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Journal articles on the topic 'Immigrant history'

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1

Dryburgh, Heather. "Social Structures and the Occupational Composition of Skilled Worker Immigrants to Canada." Canadian Studies in Population 32, no. 1 (2005): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.25336/p6kk6d.

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The individual decision to immigrate is made in the context of larger social structures that influence the composition of the economic immigrant population over time. Over the last 20 years, economic immigrants to Canada have faced changing selection policies, cycles of economic recession and growth, increased demand for information technology skills, women’s increased labour force participation and an aging labour force. Using data from Statistics Canada’s Longitudinal Immigration Database (IMDB), this paper examines the flow of economic immigrants to Canada by their occupational composition
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2

Camatta Moreira, Nelson, and Andressa da Silva Freitas Branco. "O direito fundamental à cidadania e imigração: uma aproximação hermenêutica entre direito e literatura a partir da obra O fundamentalista relutante, de Mohsin Hamid." Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica 20, no. 31 (2022): 167–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20i31.07.

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In the last ten years, the United Nations has identified an increase in migratory flows around the world. The number of displaced persons almost doubled. This is a consequence of several factors, such as globalization, the occurrence of wars, humanitarian crises, environmental disasters and hunger. However, some immigrants are considered more qualified. Even so, the immigrant cannot enjoy the rights granted to him from the exercise of citizenship in a broad sense. There are several reasons for this: from a poor acculturation to the occurrence of exceptional events, such as terrorist attacks. I
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3

Knight, Thomas Daniel. "Immigration, Identity, and Genealogy: A Case Study." Genealogy 3, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy3010001.

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This paper examines the life and experiences of a 19th-century immigrant from the British Isles to the United States and his family. It examines his reasons for immigrating, as well as his experiences after arrival. In this case, the immigrant chose to create a new identity for himself after immigration. Doing so both severed his ties with his birth family and left his American progeny without a clear sense of identity and heritage. The essay uses a variety of sources, including oral history and folklore, to investigate the immigrant’s origins and examine how this uncertainty shaped the family
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4

Wei, Kai, Daniel Jacobson López, and Shiyou Wu. "The Role of Language in Anti-Immigrant Prejudice: What Can We Learn from Immigrants’ Historical Experiences?" Social Sciences 8, no. 3 (2019): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci8030093.

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Prejudice remains an unpleasant experience in immigrants’ everyday lives, especially for those of stigmatized groups. In the recurring struggle of various immigrant groups, historical and contemporary events reveal the important role of language in the creation, transmission, and perpetuation of anti-immigrant prejudice. Living in an anti-immigrant climate, immigrants are frequently exposed to stigmatizing language in both political and social discourse. This may be a more significant and frequent experience for immigrants since the beginning of the 2016 United States presidential election. Al
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Castañeda, Ernesto. "Urban Contexts and Immigrant Organizations: Differences in New York, El Paso, Paris, and Barcelona." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 690, no. 1 (2020): 117–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716220938043.

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This article compares immigrant and ethnic organizations in four major immigrant-receiving cities and reveals substantial variation across these immigrant gateway cities. Using data from ethnographic fieldwork and an original database of relevant organizations in New York City; El Paso, Texas; Paris; and Barcelona, I find differences in organizational type and density, as well as in their legitimacy and funding. This article contributes to a growing literature on immigrant organizations. Although immigrant organizations have a long history in some cities, they may not always operate in ways th
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6

Gunter, Rachel Michelle. "Immigrant Declarants and Loyal American Women: How Suffragists Helped Redefine the Rights of Citizens." Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 19, no. 4 (2020): 591–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s153778142000033x.

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AbstractAs a result of the woman suffrage movement, citizenship and voting rights, though considered separate issues by the courts, became more intertwined in the mind of the average American. This interconnectedness was also a product of the concurrent movement to disfranchise immigrant declarant voters—immigrants who had filed their intention to become citizens but had not completed the naturalization process. This essay shows how suffragists pursued immigrant declarant disfranchisement as part of the woman suffrage movement, arguing that the same competitive political conditions that encour
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7

Katz, Michael B., Mark J. Stern, and Jamie J. Fader. "The Mexican Immigration Debate." Social Science History 31, no. 2 (2007): 157–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200013717.

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This article uses census microdata to address key issues in the Mexican immigration debate. First, we find striking parallels in the experiences of older and newer immigrant groups with substantial progress among second- and subsequent-generation immigrants from southern and eastern Europe and Mexican Americans. Second, we contradict a view of immigrant history that contends that early–twentieth–century immigrants from southern and eastern Europe found well–paying jobs in manufacturing that facilitated their ascent into the middle class. Both first and second generations remained predominantly
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8

Schrover, Marlou. "Rats, Rooms and Riots: Usage of Space by Immigrants in the Dutch Town Utrecht 1945–1970." Journal of Migration History 7, no. 3 (2021): 244–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23519924-00703003.

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Abstract Immigrant access to space depended on the activities of local authorities, claim makers, journalists and firms. Together they shaped policies regarding immigrant housing, and more indirectly community formation. Local actors played a key role in migration governance, although they mostly did not work together. This article focusses on the Dutch town Utrecht, where housing was a major issue and immigrant housing was considered to be the worst in the Netherlands. When the number of immigrants was low, when employers arranged housing, and when the immigrants could be presented as much-ne
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9

Bandelj, Nina, and Christopher W. Gibson. "Contextualizing Anti-Immigrant Attitudes of East Europeans." Review of European Studies 12, no. 3 (2020): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/res.v12n3p32.

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This paper article examines attitudes toward immigrants by analyzing data from the 2010 and 2016 waves of the EBRD’s Life in Transition Survey among respondents from 16 East European countries. Logistic regressions with clustered standard errors and country fixed effects show significantly higher anti-immigrant sentiments after the 2015 immigration pressures on the European Union borders compared with attitudes in 2010. Almost two thirds of the respondents agreed in 2016 that immigrants represented a burden on the state social services, even when the actual immigrant population in th
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10

Levi, Yael. ""Like Salt in Water": Toward a History of Jewish Immigrants' Suicide in Urban America, 1890–1910." Jewish Social Studies 28, no. 3 (2023): 31–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/jewisocistud.28.3.02.

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Abstract: During the early twentieth century, suicide among Jewish immigrants in the United States was hardly uncommon. The American Yiddish press regularly reported on suicide cases, and Jewish public figures acknowledged the phenomenon's frequency. Uncovering this forgotten chapter in American Jewish history and drawing on immigrants' letters, reports from the Yiddish press, burial records, and autobiographies, this article explores patterns of despair and self-violence among eastern European Jewish immigrants and their reflections in the American Jewish press, specifically in Yiddish. It tr
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11

Levi, Yael. ""Like Salt in Water": Toward a History of Jewish Immigrants' Suicide in Urban America, 1890–1910." Jewish Social Studies 28, no. 3 (2023): 31–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/jss.2023.a910386.

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Abstract: During the early twentieth century, suicide among Jewish immigrants in the United States was hardly uncommon. The American Yiddish press regularly reported on suicide cases, and Jewish public figures acknowledged the phenomenon's frequency. Uncovering this forgotten chapter in American Jewish history and drawing on immigrants' letters, reports from the Yiddish press, burial records, and autobiographies, this article explores patterns of despair and self-violence among eastern European Jewish immigrants and their reflections in the American Jewish press, specifically in Yiddish. It tr
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12

Choi, Yoonjung, Jae Hoon Lim, and Sohyun An. "Marginalized Students’ Uneasy Learning: Korean Immigrant Students’ Experiences of Learning Social Studies." Social Studies Research and Practice 6, no. 3 (2011): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ssrp-03-2011-b0001.

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This study explores how recent Korean immigrant students experience learning social studies and how their unique social, cultural, and educational backgrounds as new immigrants shape their experiences in American schools. Based on survey and in-depth interviews with 43 Korean immigrant students in two urban and three suburban/rural areas, this mixed methods study examines Korean immigrant youths’ perceptions about the nature of history and social studies as well as their experiences of learning social studies in their everyday classroom contexts. Our data analysis demonstrates that Korean immi
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13

Leach, Belinda. "A clash of histories." Focaal 2008, no. 51 (2008): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2008.510105.

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This article considers the confrontations between immigrant and non-immigrant workers in the workplace and the implications of these confrontations for workplace unity and class formation. Contributing to scholarship at the intersection of history, class, and migration, the article argues that workers bring to work histories that are constructed as oppositional. The roots of these oppositions lie in shared but different histories of dispossession and migration, masked by dominant cultural and class narratives, which privilege non-immigrant histories that are class-based, masculinist, and natio
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14

NYAMBARA, PIUS S. "MADHERUKA AND SHANGWE: ETHNIC IDENTITIES AND THE CULTURE OF MODERNITY IN GOKWE, NORTHWESTERN ZIMBABWE, 1963–79." Journal of African History 43, no. 2 (2002): 287–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002185370100809x.

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In colonial Southern Rhodesia, administrative officials often couched the rhetoric of ‘modernization’ in ethnic terms. They regarded immigrant Madheruka master farmers as the embodiment of modernization because they had been exposed to forces of modernization in their areas of origin, while both officials and immigrants alike regarded indigenous Shangwe as backward and primitive. This article argues that the construction of Madheruka and Shangwe ethnic identities dates primarily to the early 1960s, with the coming of immigrants and the introduction of cotton. Shangwe defined the immigrants as
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15

Khudoyorov, N. M. "THE HISTORY OF “KULAK EXILE” AND THE ELIMINATION OF LABOR VILLAGES." History of the Homeland 93, no. 1 (2021): 128–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.51943/1814-6961_2021_1_128.

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This article is devoted to the study of the process of the emancipation of the exiled people as “kulaks” from labor villages and elimination of such destinations. The paper provides detailed information on issuing passport for labor immigrants and their family members in the example of certain state farm immigrants. The peak period of exiling labor immigrants and their harsh living conditions in labor villages have been described. Most of the examples to provide data are obtained from state archives and books of experts on this subject. Besides, the research covers the issues of production act
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16

Gabaccia, Donna. "The Transplanted: Women and Family in Immigrant America." Social Science History 12, no. 3 (1988): 243–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200018551.

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As any casual reader of John Bodnar’s major new synthesis, The Transplanted (1985), knows, the family is the central analytical concept in this work. Bodnar (1985: xvii) asks us to see immigrants’ adjustment to life in the United States in a new way—taking place at all “the points where immigrant families met the challenges of capitalism and modernity: the homeland, the neighborhood, the school, the workplace, the church, the family and the fraternal hall.” This represents a significant change—I would argue, an advance—over earlier studies which focused on the confrontation of ethnic groups wi
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17

Akano, Kimberly. "“That’s Jesus’s Intent, and That Was Our Intent Too!”: African Migration, Race, and US Missions." International Bulletin of Mission Research 47, no. 2 (2023): 180–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23969393221120508.

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In this essay, I analyze the intersection of African migration, race, and Christianity in the United States to highlight the 1960s as a pivotal moment of African immigrant influence on US missions. Rather than serving as pawns in a US-centric debate about race and missions, African immigrants were key players given their firsthand racialized encounters and their efforts to link racial discord in the US with US missions in Africa. By situating this discussion in the 1960s—a time before the emergence of formalized African immigrant churches—this essay illuminates a longer history of African immi
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18

Davies, Lisa C., and Robert S. McKelvey. "Emotional and Behavioural Problems and Competencies among Immigrant and Non-Immigrant Adolescents." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 32, no. 5 (1998): 658–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00048679809113120.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to compare levels of emotional and behavioural problems and competencies among immigrant and non-immigrant adolescents, and to determine factors that may contribute to any differences reported. Method: Subjects were selected randomly from students aged 12-16 years attending a high school with a high proportion of immigrants in Perth, Western Australia. Parents completed the Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL), and students completed the Youth Self-Report (YSR) and a Personal History Questionnaire. Results: On univariate analyses, non-immigrant adolescents had
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19

Tsu, Cecilia M. "Sex, Lies, and Agriculture: Reconstructing Japanese Immigrant Gender Relations in Rural California, 1900––1913." Pacific Historical Review 78, no. 2 (2009): 171–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2009.78.2.171.

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This article argues that the conditions of Japanese immigrants' lives in rural California produced unstable gender relations and patterns of intra-ethnic conflict. Early twentieth-century inquest records of the Santa Clara County coroner reveal tensions stemming from gender imbalance, exacerbated by the difficulties of farm life, racial marginalization, and circumscribed economic opportunity. Immigrant men equated success in America and status among their compatriots with being economically viable farmers and supporting a family in America; some who could not achieve these goals resorted to vi
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20

Lee, Alison Elizabeth, and María Eugenia D’Aubeterre Buznego. "The COVID-19 Pandemic, the Crisis of Care, and Mexican Immigrants in the United States." Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos 38, no. 1 (2022): 170–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/msem.2022.38.1.170.

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In the transition from Fordist to flexible accumulation in the last decades of the twentieth century, social reproduction was externalized onto families and communities. In the United States, this “crisis of care” was mitigated by the incorporation of illegalized Mexican immigrants’ low-cost reproductive labor in private and public services. From a feminist perspective on social reproduction and migration, we argue that the impacts of the COVID-19 economic crisis on Mexican immigrant communities were related to the specific ways that immigrants’ labor was incorporated into the circuits of soci
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21

Tabellini, Marco. "Debunking Immigration Myths: A Review Essay of Streets of Gold: America’s Untold Story of Immigrant Success." Journal of Economic Literature 62, no. 2 (2024): 739–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jel.20231754.

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This essay reviews Streets of Gold: America’s Untold Story of Immigrant Success by Ran Abramitzky and Leah Boustan. This elegantly written book, whih is a must-read for anyone interested in the topic of immigration, walks the reader through a history of US immigration, examining patterns of immigrant assimilation from the mid-nineteenth century to today. The book challenges two myths about US immigration. First, it shows that historical European immigrants did not always arrive poor and quickly climb the economic and social ladder. Second, it documents that the pace of immigrant assimilation t
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Pedraza, Silvia. "Beyond Black and White." Social Science History 24, no. 4 (2000): 697–726. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200012049.

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Research on immigrants and the eventual outcomes of immigration processes was at the very foundation of American sociology. But with the exception of a couple of studies on the Mexicans in the United States, such as Paul Taylor' (1932, 1934) monumental work on the life story of Mexican immigrant laborers in the Chicago and Calumet region during the late 1920s and early 1930s, Manuel Gamio' (1971 [1930], 1971 [1931]) anthropological studies of Mexican immigrants in the United States, and Edith Abbott'The Tenements of Chicago, 1908–1935(1936), Latinos were remarkably absent from such studies. In
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23

Katzmann, Robert A. "When Legal Representation is Deficient: The Challenge of Immigration Cases for the Courts." Daedalus 143, no. 3 (2014): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/daed_a_00286.

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When the quality of lawyering is inadequate, courts are frustrated in their adjudicative role. Nowhere is this more apparent than in cases involving immigrants hoping to fend off deportation. As an appellate judge on a court whose immigration docket reached 40 percent of our caseload, I have too often seen deficient legal representation of immigrants. Although courts are reactive, resolving cases before them, judges can systematically promote the fair and effective administration of justice. With the aid of some outstanding legal talent, I created the Study Group on Immigrant Representation to
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Goleş, Seda. "Göç Olgusunun Göçmen Bireyler Üzerindeki Ruh Sağlığına Etkisi." Journal of Social Research and Behavioral Sciences 10, no. 22 (2024): 377–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.52096/jsrbs.10.22.24.

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Migration is a complex structure that has existed throughout human history of individuals and units. There are different types of migration. Internal migration means displacement within the borders of the country. Emigration means leaving the regions they belong to for certain reasons. Brain drain, on the other hand, occurs when people who have developed their own personality are academically educated elsewhere due to the country's conditions. As a result of this move, immigrant individuals are affected by spiritual and emotional changes. The psychological effects of immigration on immigrants
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Hoffman, Beatrix. "Immigrant Sanctuary or Danger." Migration and Society 4, no. 1 (2021): 62–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/arms.2021.040107.

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Hospitals have for centuries been considered safe havens for immigrants and people on the move. However, immigrants and migrants who seek health care have also been targeted for exclusion and deportation. This article discusses the history of how hospitals and health care facilities in the United States have acted both as sanctuaries and as sites of immigration enforcement. This debate came to a head in California in the 1970s, when conservatives began attacking local public health facilities’ informal sanctuary practices. Following the California battles, which culminated in Proposition 187 i
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Flores, John H. "Deporting Dissidence." Aztlán: A Journal of Chicano Studies 38, no. 1 (2013): 95–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/azt.2013.38.1.95.

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This essay examines Mexican immigrant political and labor activism in Chicago through the life of Refugio Roman Martinez, an organizer for the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) who was deported by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS). Martinez’s history suggests that Mexican immigrant CIO members tended to be proud Mexican citizens motivated to join US unions by their understanding of the Mexican Revolution and rise of Mexican President Lazaro Cardenas (1934–1940). These Mexican immigrants campaigned for labor and immigration improvements and encouraged Mexicans to enter u
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Dribe, Martin, J. David Hacker, and Francesco Scalone. "Becoming American: Intermarriage during the Great Migration to the United States." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 49, no. 2 (2018): 189–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jinh_a_01266.

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Although intermarriage is a common indicator of immigrant integration into host societies, most research has focused on how individual characteristics determine intermarriage. This study uses the 1910 ipums census sample to analyze how contextual factors affected intermarriage among European immigrants in the United States. Newly available, complete-count census microdata permit the construction of contextual measures at a much lower level of aggregation—the county—in this analysis than in previous studies. Our results confirm most findings in previous research relating to individual-level var
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Cho, Grace M. "Disappearing Acts: An Immigrant History." Cultural Studies ↔ Critical Methodologies 18, no. 5 (2017): 307–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1532708617734565.

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This piece is an experimental autoethnographic text that juxtaposes the author’s childhood experiences of growing up as a mixed-race Korean immigrant in a xenophobic small town in the United States with her mother’s dreams of migrating from Korea to America. The story of the family is contextualized within the history of the Korean War and postcolonial Korea and is based on several conversations the author had with her mother and aunt, in addition to her research on the Korean War and its aftermath. It reveals the many physical and symbolic disappearances in both the author’s family and Korean
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Fox, Cybelle. "“The Line Must Be Drawn Somewhere”: The Rise of Legal Status Restrictions in State Welfare Policy in the 1970s." Studies in American Political Development 33, no. 02 (2019): 275–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898588x19000129.

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In 1971, Governor Ronald Reagan signed into law a measure barring unauthorized immigrants from public assistance. The following year, New York State legislators passed a bill to do the same, although that bill was vetoed by Governor Nelson Rockefeller. This article examines these cases to better understand why states that had long provided welfare to unauthorized immigrants each sought to bar them from public assistance. Common explanations for the curtailment of immigrant social rights often center on partisan politics, popular nativism, demographic context, or issue entrepreneurs. But these
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Sanders, Laurel, and Elizabeth Heineman. "German Iowa and the Global Midwest." Public Historian 42, no. 1 (2020): 98–125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/tph.2020.42.1.98.

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From statehood until the 1970 census, Germans constituted Iowa’s largest immigrant group, and the same was true throughout much of the Midwest. “German Iowa and the Global Midwest” explored the story of German immigration, German American communities, and anti-German xenophobia in Iowa and the Midwest. Originally conceived to coincide with the hundredth anniversary of the United States’ entry to World War I and attendant actions against German Americans, the project was intended to spark discussion about immigration and anti-immigrant sentiment today. The xenophobia of the 2016 presidential ca
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De Jong, Gordon F., and Deborah Roempke Graefe. "Immigrant redistribution and life course trigger events: Evidence from US interstate migration." Migration Letters 5, no. 2 (2008): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v5i2.48.

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Our focus in this paper is on the impact of life course trigger events demonstrates that the life course theoretical perspective provides relevant explanations for immigrant interstate relocation decisions in the United States (US). Utilizing longitudinal individual- and family-level migration, human capital, and life course transition data from the 1996-1999 and 2001-2003 panels of the Survey of Income and Program Participation, integrated with state economic conditions and immigrant co-ethnic population concentration data, we apply a discrete-time event history approach to estimate departure
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Stockemer, Daniel, Arne Niemann, Doris Unger, and Johanna Speyer. "The “Refugee Crisis,” Immigration Attitudes, and Euroscepticism." International Migration Review 54, no. 3 (2019): 883–912. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0197918319879926.

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Between 2015 and 2017, the European Union (EU) was confronted with a major crisis in its history, the so-called “European refugee crisis.” Since the multifaceted crisis has provoked many different responses, it is also likely to have influenced individuals’ assessments of immigrants and European integration. Using data from three waves of the European Social Survey (ESS) — the wave before the crisis in 2012, the wave at the beginning of the crisis in 2014, and the wave right after the (perceived) height of the crisis in 2016 — we test the degree to which the European refugee crisis increased E
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Topa, Joana, and Carla Cerqueira. "The Trajectories That Remain to Be Told: Civic Participation, Immigrant Organizations, and Women’s Leadership in Portugal." Social Sciences 12, no. 12 (2023): 665. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci12120665.

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This study focuses on migrant women and their civic participation in civil society organizations and/or immigrant associations. Despite women’s migration having a long global history and being of academic interest, extensive knowledge of this situation has increased substantially in recent decades; research on the civic participation of immigrant women in Portugal is still incipient. The structural conditions affecting these women’s mobility processes remain overlooked, concealing their vulnerabilities. Additionally, success stories of migrant women, which could serve as inspirations for other
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Hanciles, Jehu J. "Migrants as Missionaries, Missionaries as Outsiders: Reflections on African Christian Presence in Western Societies." Mission Studies 30, no. 1 (2013): 64–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15733831-12341258.

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Abstract This paper makes the case that human migration has played a vital and transformational role in the development and expansion of the Christian movement throughout its history. But it mainly focuses on the unprecedented rise of global migratory flows in the last four to five decades to explicate this link. According to recent data, Christians account for almost half of all international migrants. This, combined with the predominance of south-north migration, explains the remarkable rise of immigrant Christian churches (or communities) in many Western societies. While many of these immig
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Lim, Grace YX, and Michael TH Wong. "Migration and psychosis in acute inpatient psychiatry." Australasian Psychiatry 24, no. 6 (2016): 548–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1039856216649772.

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Objective: We investigated the role of biological and psychosocial risk factors in the development of psychotic disorders with regards to immigrant status. Our hypothesis was that biological risk factors are more predictive of psychosis in non-immigrants, whereas psychosocial risk factors play a bigger role in immigrants. Method: A retrospective audit of admissions between December 2013 and June 2014 in an Australian adult inpatient unit was conducted, focussing on patients with psychotic disorders. We analysed the association between immigrant status, and biological and psychosocial variables
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Ostergaard, Liv Stubbe, Helle Wallach-Kildemoes, Marie H. Thøgersen, et al. "Prevalence of torture and trauma history among immigrants in primary care in Denmark: do general practitioners ask?" European Journal of Public Health 30, no. 6 (2020): 1163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa138.

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Abstract Background Torture survivors typically present with varied and complex symptoms, which may challenge assessment by general practitioners (GPs). This study explored the prevalence of torture and trauma history among immigrants born in non-Western countries presenting to GPs in Denmark and the extent to which GPs ask this population about torture or trauma history. Methods Based on a self-reported questionnaire among non-western immigrant patients, we used bivariate analyses to determine the prevalence of torture and trauma history and the proportion of patients being asked by their GP
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Dribe, Martin, J. David Hacker, and Francesco Scalone. "Immigration and Child Mortality: Lessons from the United States at the Turn of the Twentieth Century." Social Science History 44, no. 1 (2020): 57–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ssh.2019.42.

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ABSTRACTThe societal integration of immigrants is a great concern in many of today’s Western societies, and has been so for a long time. Whether we look at Europe in 2015 or the United States at the turn of the twentieth century, large flows of immigrants pose challenges to receiving societies. While much research has focused on the socioeconomic integration of immigrants there has been less interest in their demographic integration, even though this can tell us as much about the way immigrants fare in their new home country. In this article we study the disparities in infant and child mortali
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Hussain, Mohammad. "Immigration, Identité, et Interculturalité Dans"Les Désorientés" et "Les Identités Meurtrières" D'Amin Maalouf." Kufa Journal of Arts 1, no. 46 (2021): 785–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.36317/kaj/2021/v1.i46.679.

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This study deals with the problem of migration, identity and acculturation. The immigrant - the Arab in particular, since the study is limited to the novel "The Drifters" and the book "Killer Identities" by Amin Maalouf, the Lebanese writer residing in France - carries a cultural heritage different from the cultural reality of the host or receiving country. Introverting and closing in on the original identity leads the immigrant to the abyss of marginalization and isolation, and even to loss. A closed identity finds no place in an environment built on diversity and openness. We must believe in
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Phung, Ryan, Jessy Burns, Mara Fridell, Ana Hanlon-Dearman, Stefanie Narvey, and M. Florencia Ricci. "23 Association between Autism Spectrum Disorder and Parental Immigration among a Cohort of Preschool Children in Manitoba." Paediatrics & Child Health 28, Supplement_1 (2023): e10-e11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxad055.023.

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Abstract Background Recent data indicate that rates of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are increasing and therefore, studies exploring risk factors for ASD that can further support early diagnosis and intervention are needed. A link between immigration and autism has been made by several international studies, but despite high rates of immigration, a Canadian study examining this association has not been conducted. Objectives To determine the proportion of children diagnosed with ASD at Manitoba’s primary autism referral site (the only publicly funded site for ASD evaluation of children &lt
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Hu, Sha. "Analysis of the Development for the Canadian French Children’s Literature." Journal of Social Science and Humanities 6, no. 7 (2024): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.53469/jssh.2024.06(07).12.

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Canada is an immigrant country, with early settlers from England and France. Over time, people from various countries have continued to immigrate, forming different ethnic enclaves. Canadian French literature mainly refers to literature from Quebec, which is densely populated by French-speaking immigrants. Before French children’s literature emerged, children mainly read reprints of French literature. After World War I, french children’s literature in Canada began to emerge. Even though this type of literature has a short history, there is now a wide range of high-quality works, reflecting soc
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Hung, Yu-Ju. "Transnational and Local-Focus Ethnic Networks." Southern California Quarterly 98, no. 2 (2016): 194–229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ucpsocal.2016.98.2.194.

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While nineteenth-century Chinese immigrants took comfort in social organizations based on networks carried over from China, this case history of recent Chinese immigrant communities in the San Gabriel Valley finds two kinds of social organizations operating complementarily. Transnational organizations, based on networks established in regions of origin, sustain community bonds among immigrants and their offspring. Local-focus organizations are a new type, formed among Chinese American suburbanites to empower them in local issues.
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Tsubota, Kohei, and Lifeng Liu. "Intragroup comparative study on achievement of second generation Chinese newcomer." Impact 2020, no. 8 (2020): 6–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2020.8.6.

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There are many challenges that immigrants to new countries face. Complicating efforts to understand and research these challenges are any ingrained attitudes surrounding immigration and the vast differences in attitudes and levels of immigration in each country. Not every place is the same, nor are all immigrants the same, even if they come from the same country. This makes comparisons of what was successful in one place difficult to make. For example, a country like the US, which has a longer history of immigration may have more established systems and theories on immigration and integration
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Edmonston, Barry, and Sharon M. Lee. "Immigrants’ Transition to Homeownership, 1991 to 2006." Canadian Studies in Population 40, no. 1-2 (2013): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.25336/p63k7f.

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Using a lifecourse perspective and a double-cohort model, we analyze 1991, 1996, 2001, and 2006 census data to ask if immigrants are less likely to be homeowners than the Canadian-born, and whether recent immigrants are less likely to own homes than earlier immigrant cohorts. While descriptive findings suggest that immigrants, particularly recent arrivals, have lower homeownership rates than the Canadian-born, multivariate results qualify this impression. The double-cohort model with additional variables shows that immigrants’ transition to homeownership does not differ from those of the Canad
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La’da, Csaba A. "Towards a History of Immigration to Hellenistic Egypt: The Contribution of Ethnic Designations to Research." Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete 66, no. 1 (2020): 45–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/apf-2020-0005.

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AbstractThis study argues that ethnic designations in the documentary sources constitute our best evidence for immigration to Hellenistic Egypt, for the ethnic composition of the population and for the relative proportions of the different immigrant groups in relation to each other. Ethnic designations indicate that Hellenistic Egypt became ethnically diverse and that a substantial proportion of immigrants arrived from outside the Graeco-Macedonian world.
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Bennett, Christopher L., Sarah J. Marks, Tao Liu, Melissa A. Clark, Michael P. Carey, and Roland C. Merchant. "Factors Associated with Lack of HIV Testing among Latino Immigrant and Black Patients at 4 Geographically and Demographically Diverse Emergency Departments." Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC) 19 (January 1, 2020): 232595822097082. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325958220970827.

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The need for HIV testing in US emergency departments (EDs) has not been assessed, particularly among Latino immigrants and Blacks. We surveyed Latino immigrant and Black 18 to 64-year-old patients at 4 EDs about demographic characteristics, HIV testing history, and health literacy. A subset of patients was further surveyed on HIV risk-taking behaviors. Of the 2,265 participants, 24% had never been tested for HIV. Latino immigrants were more likely than Blacks never to have been tested for HIV (28% vs. 16%). In multivariable logistic regression, for Latino immigrants, male gender and lower heal
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Hollenbach, David. "Welcoming Refugees and Migrants: Catholic Narratives and the Challenge of Inclusion." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 690, no. 1 (2020): 153–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716220936608.

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Faith communities play important roles in welcoming migrants into their new home societies. This article examines the history of the Roman Catholic community’s role in integrating immigrants into U.S. society, showing how the Church has created a large network of parishes, schools, healthcare facilities, and social service agencies that have helped immigrants to integrate into U.S. social life. It presents the normative stance of Catholicism concerning refugees and migrants, which stresses that respect for the dignity of persons requires enabling them to participate in a community they can cal
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Kosnick, Kira. "Ethnicizing the Media: Multicultural Imperatives, Homebound Politics, and Turkish Media Production in Germany." New Perspectives on Turkey 29 (2003): 107–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0896634600006130.

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The past fifteen years have witnessed a veritable explosion of mass media productions aimed at immigrant populations in Germany. Facilitated by new communication technologies, television channels and radio stations from former “home countries” and elsewhere have become available to immigrants via satellite and the internet. Daily newspapers produced in Ankara, Belgrade, or Warsaw can be bought at German newspaper stands. There has also been a proliferation of mass media venues created locally, by and for immigrants themselves, and nowhere is this landscape of immigrant media more evolved than
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Kim, Esther Chihye. "“Call Me Mama”." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 642, no. 1 (2012): 170–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716212438206.

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Based on three years of participant observation, this article provides insight into the working relationship between a small business owner and undocumented immigrant workers at a Korean-Japanese restaurant. The case study focuses on a Korean American businesswoman who depends on the unpaid labor of family members and the cheap labor of undocumented immigrants. Using naturalistic ethnography, which consists of casual interactions and conversations with informants, the author relates the life history of the owner, Mrs. Kwon, who asks her employees to call her “Mama,” and analyzes her preference
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Joranger, Terje Hasle. "Migration, Regionalism, and the Ethnic Other, 1840-1870." American Studies in Scandinavia 48, no. 2 (2016): 33–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/asca.v48i2.5451.

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This article shows accounts of Norwegian immigrants and their encounter with various ethnic groups in America including Native Americans, African-Americans, Chinese, Irish, and Yankees in the period between 1840 and 1870. The article presents several regions in the United States, namely the Upper Midwest, Texas, and California. The use of primary source material including newspapers, guidebooks and letters provide good insights into thoughts and attitudes, and not the least prejudice, among this Old immigrant group toward the ethnic “Other.” The Norwegian immigrant group aimed at becoming good
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Reimers, David M., and Reed Ueda. "Postwar Immigrant America: A Social History." Journal of American History 82, no. 1 (1995): 342. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2082129.

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