Academic literature on the topic 'Immigration and welfare state'

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Journal articles on the topic "Immigration and welfare state"

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Soroka, Stuart N., Richard Johnston, Anthony Kevins, Keith Banting, and Will Kymlicka. "Migration and welfare state spending." European Political Science Review 8, no. 2 (March 3, 2015): 173–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1755773915000041.

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Is international migration a threat to the redistributive programmes of destination countries? Existing work is divided. This paper examines the manner and extent to which increases in immigration are related to welfare state retrenchment, drawing on data from 1970 to 2007. The paper makes three contributions: (1) it explores the impact of changes in immigration on social welfare policy over both the short and medium term; (2) it examines the possibility that immigration matters for spending not just directly, but indirectly, through changes in demographics and/or the labour force; and (3) by disaggregating data on social expenditure into subdomains (including unemployment, pensions, and the like), it tests the impact of immigration on different elements of the welfare state. Results suggest that increased immigration is indeed associated with smaller increases in spending. The major pathway is through impact on female labour force participation. The policy domains most affected are ones subject to moral hazard, or at least to rhetoric about moral hazard.
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Jinno, Masatoshi. "Assimilation, Immigration, and the Welfare State." FinanzArchiv 67, no. 1 (2011): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1628/001522111x574182.

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Herrmann, Peter. "Digitalization, immigration and the welfare state." European Journal of Social Work 21, no. 4 (February 3, 2018): 633–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13691457.2018.1434267.

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Myers, Gordon M., and Yorgos Y. Papageorgiou. "Immigration control and the welfare state." Journal of Public Economics 75, no. 2 (February 2000): 183–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0047-2727(99)00033-x.

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Kymlicka, Will, and Keith Banting. "Immigration, Multiculturalism, and the Welfare State." Ethics & International Affairs 20, no. 3 (September 2006): 281–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7093.2006.00027.x.

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Popular opposition to immigration is rooted in many factors. In this essay, we focus on one specific issue that has become prominent in recent debates—namely, the fear that the welfare state is being undermined by the impact of increasing ethnic and racial diversity. There are actually two concerns here: first, that ethnic and racial diversity as such makes it more difficult to sustain redistributive social policies because it is difficult to generate feelings of national solidarity and trust across ethnic and racial lines, and second, that the “multiculturalism” policies adopted to recognize or accommodate immigrant groups tend to further undermine national solidarity and trust. If either of these hypotheses were true, the very idea of a “multicultural welfare state,” a welfare state that respects and accommodates diversity, would be almost a contradiction in terms. We review the existing evidence and suggest that both hypotheses are overstated. The evidence to date suggests that there is no inherent tendency for either immigrant ethnic diversity or multiculturalism policies to erode the welfare state. We conclude with some speculation about the implications of this evidence for debates about the rights of noncitizens.
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Fenwick, Clare. "The political economy of immigration and welfare state effort: evidence from Europe." European Political Science Review 11, no. 3 (August 2019): 357–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s175577391900016x.

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AbstractThis article explores whether immigration plays a role in determining national welfare state effort in 16 European countries. It examines the relationship between stocks of migrants, the foreign-born population, on two different indicators of welfare state effort – social welfare spending as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) and a welfare generosity index. The nexus between immigration and welfare is a controversial and highly sensitive political issue, and as such it typically divides opinion. Traditionally, it has been argued that increases in immigration create pressures for governments to reduce levels of social welfare provision. By building on theories and results from the political economy literature, this article provides further evidence on the debate through using a fresh approach to operationalize welfare state effort. The empirical results show that the foreign-born population has a positive and statistically significant relationship with social welfare spending and no statistically significant association with the welfare generosity index. The findings provide no evidence to support the hypothesis that the higher levels of immigration lead to reduced levels of social welfare provision. On the contrary, these findings lend support to the view that increasing immigration leads to welfare state expansion rather than retrenchment, and that European welfare states remain resilient in the face of the globalization of migration.
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Kalm, Sara, and Johannes Lindvall. "Immigration policy and the modern welfare state, 1880–1920." Journal of European Social Policy 29, no. 4 (April 12, 2019): 463–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958928719831169.

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This article puts contemporary debates about the relationship between immigration policy and the welfare state in historical perspective. Relying on new historical data, the article examines the relationship between immigration policy and social policy in Western Europe in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when the modern welfare state emerged. Germany already had comparably strict immigration policies when the German Empire introduced the world’s first national social insurances in the 1880s. Denmark, another early social-policy adopter, also pursued restrictive immigration policies early on. Almost all other countries in Western Europe started out with more liberal immigration policies than Germany’s and Denmark’s, but then adopted more restrictive immigration policies and more generous social policies concurrently. There are two exceptions, Belgium and Italy, which are discussed in the article.
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Heinelt, Hubert. "Immigration and the welfare state in Germany." German Politics 2, no. 1 (April 1993): 78–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09644009308404315.

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Eger, Maureen A., and Nate Breznau. "Immigration and the welfare state: A cross-regional analysis of European welfare attitudes." International Journal of Comparative Sociology 58, no. 5 (February 1, 2017): 440–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020715217690796.

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A growing body of research connects diversity to anti-welfare attitudes and lower levels of social welfare expenditure, yet most evidence comes from analyses of US states or comparisons of the United States to Europe. Comparative analyses of European nation-states, however, yield little evidence that immigration – measured at the country-level – reduces support for national welfare state programs. This is not surprising, given that research suggests that the impact of diversity occurs at smaller, sub-national geographic units. Therefore, in this article, we test the hypothesis that immigration undermines welfare attitudes by assessing the impact of immigration measured at the regional-level on individual-level support for redistribution, a comprehensive welfare state, and immigrants’ social rights. To do this, we combine data from the European Social Survey with a unique regional dataset compiled from national censuses, Eurostat, and the European Election Database (13 countries, 114 regions, and 23,213 individuals). Utilizing multilevel modeling, we find a negative relationship between regional percent foreign-born and support for redistribution as well as between regional percent foreign-born and support for a comprehensive welfare state. Objective immigration, however, does not increase opposition to immigrants’ social rights (i.e. welfare chauvinism). We discuss the implications of these results and conclude that traditional welfare state attitudes and welfare chauvinism are distinct phenomena that should not be conflated in future research.
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Hoffmann, Stanley, and Patrick Ireland. "Becoming Europe: Immigration, Integration, and the Welfare State." Foreign Affairs 83, no. 6 (2004): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20034172.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Immigration and welfare state"

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Gerdes, Christer. "Studying the interplay of immigration and welfare states /." Stockholm : Swedish Institute for Social Research (SOFI), 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-8111.

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Paniagua, Toni A. Stephens John D. "Burden or resource? the positive impact of immigration on the Italian welfare state /." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2009. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,2771.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2009.
Title from electronic title page (viewed Mar. 10, 2010). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department Political Science Trans-Atlantic Studies." Discipline: Political Science; Department/School: Political Science.
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Delarosa, Yenipher. "Ruling Out David Miller's Argument for Immigration Restrictions." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2011. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/honors_theses/10.

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The paper will describe one of David Miller’s arguments for limiting immigration by concluding that immigration is a threat to a successful democratic welfare state. There is a threat to a democratic welfare state when there is lack of trust in a heterogeneous society. Immigration contributes to heterogeneity. The paper will present flaws in Miller’s argument, which include the unacknowledged concepts of ignorance and fear that can lead to mistrust in cultural heterogeneous communities. I will then consider Miller’s response to the critiques. Lastly, I will mention some proposals for increasing trust and addressing the real issues in a multicultural society.
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Bales, Katie. "Respecting asylum seekers : conceptualising and balancing rights and immigration control in the welfare state." Thesis, Northumbria University, 2015. http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/29626/.

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The presence of asylum seekers within the UK and their claims to social welfare and employment rights presents one of the greatest challenges to sovereignty and the traditional constructs of Marshallian citizenship. Yet in an increasingly cosmopolitan world the UK’s obligations stretch beyond responsibility for its own citizens, as evidenced by the case of asylum seekers whom upon the declaration of seeking refuge must be admitted to the State and provided with subsistence to avoid destitution. Accordingly, the UK is bound by a number of international instruments that provide rights outside the legal constructs of UK citizenship which results in conflict between the traditional boundaries of social inclusion centred on citizenship, and those based on universal human rights. Drawing upon a number of primary and secondary sources, including international human rights law and cosmopolitan theory, this thesis analyses the welfare and employment arrangements for asylum seekers in the UK using NGO data to ascertain the impact of policies in practise. It argues that the withdrawal of social rights from the asylum seeking community over the last two decades has resulted in a significant imbalance between the rights and interests of the State and those of asylum seekers. In light of these conclusions, the thesis recommends that the Government adopt a cosmopolitan approach to welfare provision which prioritises human need over immigration status and suggests a number of reforms which will better respect the asylum seeking community. In doing so, it is hoped that the study will contribute to the development of an ethical asylum support system which reflects the humanity of its subjects. Within the current political climate such an exploration is considered crucial as the specific policies of the asylum support system and their impact upon human rights remain relatively unexplored within academic literature.
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MacDonald, Keith D. "An Archaeological Analysis of Canadian Immigration Legislation: From Welfare State Liability to Neo-Liberal Subject." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/19860.

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This study analyzes the three most recent pieces of Canadian immigration legislation: the Immigration Act of 1952, the Immigration Act of 1976, and the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act of 2001 (herein referred to collectively as the documents). The intent is to contribute to the archaeology of immigration in Canadian Federal legislation, and more specifically, to the ways that the immigration applicant, immigrant, and the immigration process in Canada, have been constituted over time. This project uses a modified version of Jean Carabine’s (2001) method of Foucauldian discourse analysis to articulate the various meanings and potential effects that are produced in the documents. The work of Michel Foucault and the governmentality approach is then applied to make sense of these findings. Two main conclusions are generated. The first details how elements of state racism and bio-nationalism are apparent in all three acts, and must be regarded as complimentary to one another, as they co-exist and operate together on different planes. The second discusses a shift in the documents from a focus on welfare rationalities, to neo-liberal rationalities, using the example of the shifting portrayal of the immigrant (and immigration applicant) from someone with the potential to become a liability to the welfare state, to a neo-liberal subject.
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Grebäck, Isabelle. "On the border of the welfare state : a discourse analysis of Sweden's response to immigration." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-6253.

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This thesis seeks to understand how the restrictive immigration policies – taken by the Swedish Government in 2015 as Europe was facing a huge stream of people seeking refuge – could be justified when research demonstrates that Sweden’s national identity is based on humanitarianism and asserts that Sweden has a great commitment to human rights. The nationalistic act seemed paradoxical – however, previous research displays a disputed understanding of the relationship between the humanitarian discourse and the nationalistic discourse. The thesis uses discourse theory to trace how the Swedish Government through its representation of the decision to tighten immigration constructs and reproduces the Swedish national identity. The empirical analysis displays a shift in the focus of Swedish immigration policy from an international (humanitarian) one to a national one. Even though it is not possible to fully assert an identity change the analysis indicates an identity crisis – the analysis demonstrates how humanitarian values acquires meaning within a nationalistic discourse. The thesis also demonstrates how the Swedish Government represents immigration as a contradiction to the Swedish welfare state. The decision to tighten immigration appears as a measure taken in order to rescue the national identity and its main feature – the welfare.
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Goldschmidt, Tina. "Immigration, Social Cohesion, and the Welfare State : Studies on Ethnic Diversity in Germany and Sweden." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-141582.

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Can social cohesion and solidarity persist in the face of large-scale migration? One particularly contentious hypothesis states that native majorities will be unwilling to support the provision of government-funded welfare to those whom they do not consider to be part of their own sociocultural ingroup, especially when sociocultural or ethnic otherness and socioeconomic disadvantage overlap. Consequently, majorities’ willingness to accept disadvantaged immigrant groups as legitimate and trusted members of the welfare community is central to the social cohesion of societies diversifying through migration. The dissertation consists of a comprehensive summary, followed by four original studies addressing the interplay between migration-induced diversity and social cohesion through the lens of majority attitudes and the micro and macro contexts within which they are embedded. The studies focus on Sweden and Germany, two European societies that host strong welfare states and large immigrant populations. Together, they seek to answer two central questions: First, does social distance between native-born citizens and immigrants lead the former to withdraw support from all redistributive policies, or are some types of welfare more affected than others? Second, how does the migration-induced diversification of societies come to matter for majority attitudes toward the welfare state and, as they are closely related, for majority attitudes toward the trustworthiness of others? Looking at the case of Germany, Study 1 shows that the conflict between diversity and welfare solidarity is not expressed in a general majority opposition to welfare, but rather in an opposition to government assistance benefiting immigrants – a phenomenon sometimes referred to as welfare chauvinism. Study 2 turns to the case of Sweden and investigates three pathways into welfare chauvinism: via the first-hand experience of immigrant unemployment and putative welfare receipt in the neighborhood context; via exposure to immigrant competition at the workplace; and via negative prejudice against immigrants. We find that the direct observation of immigrant unemployment in the neighborhood increases natives’ preference for spending on other Swedes over spending on immigrants, while competition with immigrants at the workplace does not. Using the same Swedish data, Study 3 hypothesizes that ethnically diverse workplaces imply trust-fostering inter-group contact. Yet, like in Study 2, we find a negative relationship between majority Swedes’ exposure to certain immigrant groups in the neighborhood and their trust in neighbors, while diverse workplaces neither seem to increase trust nor to affect the negative neighborhood-level association. Both Studies 2 and 3 show that negative attitudes toward immigrants increase welfare chauvinism and lower trust, even disregarding majority Swedes’ actual experience of immigrant presence or unemployment. Study 4 thus turns to a social force outside the realm of first-hand experience and explores German online news media debates on the welfare deservingness of various sociodemographic groups – among them, immigrants (as refugees in particular). However, rather than observing the persistent and particular stigmatization of immigrants as undeserving recipients or untrustworthy abusers of welfare, we find much more nuanced descriptions in our vast corpus of news stories.

At the time of the doctoral defense, the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 2: Manuscript. Paper 3: Manuscript. Paper 4: Manuscript.

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Sadi-Nakar, Merav. "Beyond insiders and outsiders welfare-immigration intersections as worthiness regimes /." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1432777041&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Rodriguez, Justicia David. "Tax compliance & the welfare state: the role of education, ideology and immigration in tax morale." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667720.

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Aquesta tesi contribueix a la literatura que estudia la moral tributària amb tres estudis organitzats en capítols: El Capítol 1 analitza dos canals a través dels quals l'educació influeix en la moral tributària. Els resultats indiquen que l'educació formal té un impacte positiu en la moral tributària dels individus que són beneficiaris nets del sistema de benestar i un impacte negatiu en la dels que en són contribuents nets. A més, els resultats indiquen que els individus més educats exhibeixen una moral tributària més elevada en països amb una major qualitat dels serveis públics, un sistema impositiu més just i una qualitat institucional més elevada. El Capítol 2 analitza els canals a través dels quals les ideologies influeixen en la moral tributària dels ciutadans. Aquest estudi aconsegueix establir un vincle causal entre ideologia i moral tributària utilitzant variables instrumentals. Els resultats indiquen que la moral tributària disminueix quan la diferència ideològica entre els ciutadans i els governs augmenta, i que els ciutadans situats ideològicament a la dreta del govern exhibeixen una menor moral tributària en comparació als que estan situats a l'esquerra. A més, un canvi de govern de dretes a un govern d'esquerres té un efecte negatiu en la moral tributària. El Capítol 3 analitza si la creença que els immigrants representen una amenaça per a la sostenibilitat de l'estat del benestar afecta la moral tributària. Els resultats revelen nivells més baixos de moral tributària entre els ciutadans que creuen que els immigrants suposen una pressió pel sistema de benestar del seu país. Considerant que les percepcions dels ciutadans no estan relacionades amb els nivells reals d'immigració ni amb el seu impacte econòmic real, els resultats obtinguts suggereixen que la creença que la immigració erosiona el sistema de benestar podria esdevenir una profecia autocomplida.
Esta tesis contribuye a la literatura que estudia la moral tributaria con tres estudios organizados en capítulos: El Capítulo 1 analiza dos canales por los que la educación influye en la moral tributaria. Los resultados indican que la educación formal tiene un impacto positivo en la moral tributaria de los individuos que son beneficiarios netos del sistema de bienestar y un impacto negativo en la de los que son contribuyentes netos. Además, los resultados indican que los individuos más educados exhiben un moral tributaria más elevada en países con una mayor calidad de los servicios públicos, un sistema impositivo más justo y una calidad institucional más elevada. El Capítulo 2 analiza los canales por los que las ideologías influyen en la moral tributaria de los ciudadanos. Este estudio establece un vínculo causal entre ideología y moral tributaria utilizando variables instrumentales. Los resultados indican que la moral tributaria disminuye cuando la diferencia ideológica entre los ciudadanos y el gobierno aumenta, y que los ciudadanos situados ideológicamente a la derecha del gobierno exhiben una menor moral tributaria en comparación a los que están situados a la izquierda. Además, un cambio de gobierno de derechas a uno de izquierdas tiene un efecto negativo en la moral tributaria. El Capítulo 3 analiza si la creencia de que los inmigrantes representan una amenaza para la sostenibilidad del estado de bienestar afecta la moral tributaria. Los resultados revelan niveles más bajos de moral tributaria entre los ciudadanos que creen que los inmigrantes suponen una presión para el sistema de bienestar de su país. Considerando que las percepciones de los ciudadanos no están relacionadas con los niveles reales de inmigración ni de su impacto económico real, los resultados obtenidos sugieren que la creencia de que la inmigración erosiona el sistema de bienestar podría convertirse en una profecía autocumplida.
This thesis contributes to the literature on tax morale with three studies organized in chapters: Given the insights from the psychological and political science literature about the role of education in the formation of social values, Chapter 1 analyzes two channels through which education shapes tax morale. The results indicate that education has a positive impact on tax morale for those individuals that are net beneficiaries of the welfare state, and a negative impact for those that are net contributors. Furthermore, the results indicate that the more highly educated because of their better knowledge on public affairs exhibit higher levels of tax morale in countries that have better quality public services, a fairer tax system and higher quality institutions. Based on the predictions from a theoretical model, Chapter 2 analyzes the channels through which ideological stances influence citizens willingness to pay taxes. A causal link between ideology and tax morale is established by using instrumental variables estimation with heteroskedasticity-based instruments. The results indicate that tax morale decreases with ideological differences between citizens and their governments. Citizens ideologically to the right of the government exhibit a lower willingness to pay taxes than those to the left. Therefore, an electoral change from a right-wing to a left-wing government reduces tax morale, an effect that becomes stronger with public sector size. Finally, Chapter 3 analyzes whether the belief that immigrants represent a threat to welfare sustainability affects citizens' willingness to pay taxes. The results robustly reveal lower levels of tax morale among those citizens who believe that immigrants are a strain on their country's welfare system. Considering that citizens' perceptions are unrelated to real levels of immigration and its real economic impact, the obtained results suggest that the belief that immigration erodes the welfare system could become a self-fulfilling prophecy.
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Maslanik, Jeffrey D. "Refugees Welcome: a Multilevel Analysis of Refugee Labor Market Integration in the Swedish Welfare State." FIU Digital Commons, 2017. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3555.

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To explore the complexities of refugee labor market integration in Sweden, the research performed a multi-level analysis of refugee labor market integration: from the perspective of civil society (meso-level) and from that of the refugee (micro-level). Sweden was ideal for this task because historically, it has been Europe’s most generous welfare state and during the height of the crisis, received the highest number of refugees of any European Member State (163,000 or 1,600 per 100,000 people). The research was guided by two primary research questions: First, how have the roles of the state and civil society adjusted over time in relation to the process of integrating refugees, especially since the founding of the first integration policy in 1975? Second, how are resources actually provided by each element of society, and accessed by the refugees themselves? Analytically, the research first performed a historical institutional breakdown, separating Sweden’s integration policy by sociopolitical and economically significant junctures: 1970-1990, 1990-2010, and 2010-present day. Subsequently, seventy first-person, semi-structured interviews were conducted with political-elites, civil society representatives, and refugees from different sending countries, who arrived no earlier than 2000. The findings suggest that while civil society is becoming more systematic in its operations, its utility remains under-utilized. Next, meeting human capital requirements (e.g., country specific and post-secondary education and training) does not guarantee employment. Instead, given the alteration of its labor market, it seems social capital may play a more significant role in determining employment outcomes for refugees. In other words, it seems difficulties in accessing employment for refugees are more attached to institutional constraints than they are human capital itself. Finally, given the visible segregation and low refugee labor market participation, the research supports the assumption that a highly accessible and comprehensive welfare state may not be the most efficient socioeconomic orientation for integrating refugees.
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Books on the topic "Immigration and welfare state"

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Borjas, George J. Immigration and welfare magnets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1998.

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Cross-border welfare state: Immigration, social security and integration. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Intersentia, 2012.

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1972-, Hagelund Anniken, ed. Immigration policy and the Scandinavian welfare state 1945-2010. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.

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Brochmann, Grete, Anniken Hagelund, Karin Borevi, Heidi Vad Jønsson, and Klaus Petersen. Immigration Policy and the Scandinavian Welfare State 1945–2010. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137015167.

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forskningsenhed, Rockwool fondens, ed. Immigration and welfare state cash benefits: The Danish case. Odense: University Press of Southern Denmark, 2011.

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(Post)transformational migration: Inequalities, welfare state, and horizontal mobility. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 2011.

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The question of integration: Immigration, exclusion and the Danish welfare state. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars, 2011.

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Borjas, George J. Immigration and the welfare state: Immigrant participation in means-tested entitlement programs. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1995.

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Trust beyond borders: Immigration, the welfare state, and identity in modern societies. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2008.

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Efraim, Sadka, and Suwankiri Benjarong, eds. Migration and the welfare state: Political-economy policy formation. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Immigration and welfare state"

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Brochmann, Grete, and Anniken Hagelund. "Welfare State, Nation and Immigration." In Immigration Policy and the Scandinavian Welfare State 1945–2010, 1–24. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137015167_1.

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Jønsson, Heidi Vad, and Klaus Petersen. "Denmark: A National Welfare State Meets the World." In Immigration Policy and the Scandinavian Welfare State 1945–2010, 97–148. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137015167_3.

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Nannestad, Peter. "Immigration as a challenge to the Danish welfare state?" In 40 Years of Research on Rent Seeking 2, 281–93. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79247-5_15.

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Lutz, Philipp. "Welfare states, demographic transition and immigration policies." In The European Social Model under Pressure, 331–47. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-27043-8_19.

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Borevi, Karin. "Sweden: The Flagship of Multiculturalism." In Immigration Policy and the Scandinavian Welfare State 1945–2010, 25–96. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137015167_2.

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Brochmann, Grete, and Anniken Hagelund. "Norway: The Land of the Golden Mean." In Immigration Policy and the Scandinavian Welfare State 1945–2010, 149–224. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137015167_4.

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Brochmann, Grete, and Anniken Hagelund. "Comparison: A Model with Three Exceptions?" In Immigration Policy and the Scandinavian Welfare State 1945–2010, 225–75. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137015167_5.

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Ahlén, Anton, and Joakim Palme. "Migrants’ Access to Social Protection in Sweden." In IMISCOE Research Series, 421–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51241-5_28.

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Abstract While the Swedish welfare state has undergone an intensified market orientation and a number of cutbacks since 1990, it has maintained many of its universal characteristics. It still provides all residents with a rather extensive system of benefits from the cradle to the grave. This chapter contributes to a systematic and detailed analysis of eligibility criteria and conditions for accessing social benefits in five core policy areas of the Swedish social security system. As universalism continues to be a cornerstone of the Swedish welfare state, nationality or the immigration status of a person does not condition his/her entitlement to social security benefits. More recently, however, a political debate has emerged regarding immigration and the welfare system, both in terms of the benefit system being a magnet that attracts migrants and concerning the capacity of the system to cope with large-scale immigration. By discussing the main features of the Swedish welfare regime and key patterns and policy developments in the field of migration, the chapter seeks to account for recent developments, trends and directions in the access to social protection for residents, non-national residents and non-resident nationals.
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Duru, Deniz N., Hans-Jörg Trenz, and Thomas Spejlborg Sejersen. "The Danish Welfare State and Transnational Solidarity in Times of Crisis." In Transnational Solidarity in Times of Crises, 209–34. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49659-3_8.

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Abstract This chapter investigates transnational solidarity action across the fields of unemployment, disability and immigration in Denmark. It discusses how solidarity is manifested and organised by civil society, focusing on 30 qualitative interviews conducted with the so-called transnational solidarity organisations (TSOs). The chapter explores solidarity challenges that Danish TSOs were facing in the context of the welfare retrenchment and the structural reform in 2007, as well as the 2008 financial crisis and the migration crisis of 2015. Our interviews confirm that the effects of the financial crisis, austerity measures and the migration crisis were not easy to separate from the welfare retrenchment in the Danish system. These recent changes to the welfare state have been experienced as dramatic as they have loosened the traditionally close ties between the Danish civil society and municipalities in providing welfare services. The voluntary sector has, in response, become more political, not only providing services to affected groups but also increasingly seeking to defend their social rights, as well as entering into conflict with the government.
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Hampshire, James. "‘Coloured Dick Whittingtons in this Land of Socialized Gold’: Immigration and the Welfare State." In Citizenship and Belonging, 79–110. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230510524_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Immigration and welfare state"

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Kim, MyungHee. "Implications and Lessons from Taiwan: Revised Immigration Law for Marriage Migrants." In Welfare 2015. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2015.119.09.

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Ali, Hamid, and Farrukh Aslam Khan. "Welfare State Optimization." In 2013 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cec.2013.6557976.

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Kim, Deok-jo, and Sung-je Cho. "Psychological State and Self-Esteem of Elderly Living Alone in Relation to Socio-Demographic Characteristics." In Welfare 2015. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2015.119.07.

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PEREIRA, Priscila Mendes. "Welfare State: O caso da Noruega." In Anais XIV ENFOC : Encontro de Iniciação Científica e XIII Fórum Científico e V Seminário PIBID: Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência. Recife, Brasil: Even3, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/15223.1-3.

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Rustemi, Agron. "DIFFERENCE BETWEEN �STATE AS A PROTECTOR� AND �WELFARE STATE�." In 5th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS SGEM2018. STEF92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2018/1.2/s01.008.

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Rudneva, Elena, and Denis Chaykovskiy. "State Youth Policy as Factor of Youth Welfare." In II International Scientific Symposium on Lifelong Wellbeing in the World. Cognitive-crcs, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2016.02.29.

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Dang, Yang, Yuzhe Wang, and Mo Zhou. "Study on Intangible Welfare of Large State-owned Enterprises." In 3rd International Conference on Economics, Management, Law and Education (EMLE 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/emle-17.2017.10.

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Rutkowska, Malgorzata, Jerzy Tutaj, Jolanta Pakulska, and Adam Sulich. "Welfare Economics." In 3rd International Conference on Administrative & Financial Sciences. Cihan University - Erbil, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/afs2020/paper.262.

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Welfare Economics (WE) is an important scientific subject because can be a goal of the socio-economic policy of modern states. Although the relation between business successes and social development is not always obvious but can be similar to the process of seeking a balance between challenges and opportunities. An increasing number of enterprises understand the importance of socially responsible activities and their role in building a common WE based state. The result of such an approach is the fact that enterprises take into account all stakeholders’ interests and this became a permanent element of their strategies. This paper presents the literature review of fundamental concepts for the WE. Then two ideas the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Creating Shared Values (CSV) as the key elements of WE are presented and compared. Finally, scientific consideration is supported by an illustrative case study of a Japanese company operating in Poland, which leads towards conclusions. The main finding of this paper is a recommendation for companies to treat CSV as the next stage of development after they implemented CSR oriented strategies.
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Widodo, Wahyu, and Toebagus Galang. "Poverty, Evictions and Development: Efforts to Build Social Welfare Through the Concept of Welfare State in Indonesia." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.65.

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Galily, Daniel, and David Schwartz. "Migrant workers from the perspective of the Israeli welfare state." In 4th International e-Conference on Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences. Center for Open Access in Science, Belgrade, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.32591/coas.e-conf.04.02017g.

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Reports on the topic "Immigration and welfare state"

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Borjas, George, and Lynette Hilton. Immigration and the Welfare State: Immigrant Participation in Means- Tested Entitlement Programs. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5372.

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Borjas, George. Immigration and Welfare Magnets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6813.

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Borjas, George. Immigration and Welfare, 1970-1990. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4872.

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Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu, Dustin Chambers, and Jonathan Munemo. Foreign Aid, Illegal Immigration, and Host Country Welfare. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2012.007.

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Razin, Assaf, and Jackline Wahba. Welfare Magnet Hypothesis, Fiscal Burden and Immigration Skill Selectivity. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17515.

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Heckman, James, and Jeffrey Smith. Evaluating the Welfare State. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6542.

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Dills, Angela, and Rey Hernández-Julián. Religiosity and State Welfare. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19169.

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Guerreiro, Joao, Sergio Rebelo, and Pedro Teles. What is the Optimal Immigration Policy? Migration, Jobs and Welfare. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w26154.

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Battisti, Michele, Gabriel Felbermayr, Giovanni Peri, and Panu Poutvaara. Immigration, Search, and Redistribution: A Quantitative Assessment of Native Welfare. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20131.

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Hoekstra, Mark, and Sandra Orozco-Aleman. Illegal Immigration, State Law, and Deterrence. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20801.

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