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Journal articles on the topic 'Immunochromatographic methods for HBsAg and HCV determination'

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Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Т.О., Дерев'янко. "БІОХІМІЧНІ ТА ІМУНОЛОГІЧНІ МЕТОДИ ДІАГНОСТИКИ ГЕПАТИТУ В І С". Біологія та валеологія, № 19 (12 грудня 2017): 121–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1108627.

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The paper illustrates the results of determination of HBsAg and HCV occurrence in patients blood serum with suspecting viral hepatitis (VH) by usage of immunochromatographic (IC) express-tests of ―Farmasko‖ company. This gives the opportunity to identify the presence of HBV and HCV viruses, and to diagnose VH. IC express-tests results on HBsAg showed 10 (5%) patients analyses out of 201 to be positive for the presence HBV. IC analysis was verified by immunoenzyme analysis (IEA) in 80% patients. IC express-tests results on HCV displayed 46 patients samples (13.6%) out of 343 to be positive on H

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Morozov, V. G., E. S. Malova, A. A. Rybkina, et al. "Five-year experience of express testing of the population of the Samara Region for hepatitis C and B virus infection using a mobile laboratory." Infekcionnye bolezni 21, no. 3 (2023): 38–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.20953/1729-9225-2023-3-38-51.

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Objective. To determine the proportion of the population of the Samara Region that has antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen. Materials and methods. The survey was conducted by a mobile laboratory in public places, mass gatherings, etc. Blood samples were analyzed using immunochromatographic assay systems for the qualitative determination of antibodies to HCV, HBsAg, and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) supplied by Abon Biopharm (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd, PRC, HangZhou Biotest Biotech Co. Ltd, China and Factor-Med-Production Ltd. Questionnaires were completed on th

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Javed, Iffat, Hafiza Tooba Aftab, Muhammad Waseem, Muhammad Ashraf, Fatima Rehman, and Fatima Javed. "Comparison of Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay with Immunochromatographic Strip for Screening of Hepatitis B virus Surface Antigen (Hbsag) and Hepatitis C Virus (Anti HCV) Related in a Low Resource Setting." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 3, no. 2 (2023): 1150–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v3i2.312.

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Background: Hepatitis B and C viruses (HBV and HCV) are major causes of liver disease worldwide, with significant prevalence in low-resource settings. Rapid and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management and control of these infections. This study compares the efficacy of immunochromatographic tests (ICT) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the screening of HBV and HCV. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of ICT in comparison with ELISA for the detection of HBsAg and anti-HCV in a semi-urban, low-resource setting. Methods: In this

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Tüfekci, Enis Fuat, Büşra Çalışır, Melike Yaşar Duman, and Çetin Kılınç. "Determination of hepatitis B and hepatitis C seroprevalence in pregnant women in the Kastamonu region, Turkey." Kastamonu Medical Journal 3, no. 2 (2023): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.51271/kmj-0103.

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Aims: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections during pregnancy have a risk of transmission to the newborn. Therefore, pregnant women are routinely screened for HBV and HCV in many countries. This study aimed to reveal the seroprevalence of HBsAg, anti-HBs, and anti-HCV in pregnant women in the Kastamonu region and to compare the obtained data with the results of studies conducted in Turkey. Methods: Pregnant women who applied to Kastamonu Training and Research Hospital Microbiology laboratory between January 2022 and January 2023 for HBsAg, anti-HBs, and anti-HCV tests w

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Tonen-Wolyec, Serge, Roland Marini Djang’eing’a, Salomon Batina-Agasa, et al. "Self-testing for HIV, HBV, and HCV using finger-stick whole-blood multiplex immunochromatographic rapid test: A pilot feasibility study in sub-Saharan Africa." PLOS ONE 16, no. 4 (2021): e0249701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249701.

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Background The burden of HIV, HBV, and HCV infections remains disproportionately high in sub-Saharan Africa, with high rates of co-infections. Multiplex rapid diagnostic tests for HIV, HBV and HCV serological testing with high analytical performances may improve the “cascade of screening” and quite possibly the linkage-to-care with reduced cost. Based on our previous field experience of HIV self-testing, we herein aimed at evaluating the practicability and acceptability of a prototype finger-stick whole-blood Triplex HIV/HCV/HBsAg self-test as a simultaneous serological screening tool for HIV,

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Najm Ud Din, Muhammad Saqib, Dawood Khan, et al. "Epidemiology of Hepatitis B and C Viruses in the General Population of Dera Ismail Khan District (D.I. Khan) Pakistan." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 2, no. 2 (2024): 1121–26. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v2i02.318.

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Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and epidemiology of hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV) in the general population of Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan, and to identify demographic and biochemical associations. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 1,244 individuals randomly selected across various age groups and genders. Blood samples were collected and analyzed using immunochromatographic testing (ICT) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) and HCV-specific antibodies. Biochemical analysis of alanine transami

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Ali, Hamad, Arif Ali, Muhammad Usama, et al. "PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B AND C AMONG THALASSEMIC PATIENTS UNDER 12 YEARS CHILDRENS IN DISTRICT SWAT." Insights-Journal of Life and Social Sciences 3, no. 3 (Social) (2025): 255–61. https://doi.org/10.71000/3axxfx30.

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Background: Thalassemia is a group of inherited hemoglobinopathies characterized by defective synthesis of alpha or beta globin chains, leading to microcytic hypochromic anemia. Patients with beta thalassemia major require lifelong blood transfusions to maintain adequate hemoglobin levels, increasing their risk of transfusion-transmitted infections (TTIs) such as hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). In regions with limited blood screening infrastructure, such as parts of Pakistan, this risk becomes a critical public health concern. Objective: To determine the prevalence of HBV

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T.K, Raji, and Deepa Narayanan. "Transfusion Transmissible Infections among Voluntary Blood Donors in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Kerala - A Cross Sectional Study." Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 8, no. 29 (2021): 2589–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18410/jebmh/2021/478.

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BACKGROUND Blood transfusion is a common life-saving medical procedure, but it may cause acute and delayed complications. A transfusion transmissible infection (TTI) is any infection that is transmissible from person-to-person through parenteral administration of blood or blood products i.e. packed red blood cells (RBC), platelets, plasma and other blood products. This study was undertaken to assess the prevalence of transfusion transmissible infections among blood donors in blood bank connected to a tertiary care hospital in Kerala and evaluate the safety of the blood donations. METHODS Sampl

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Dumaidi, Kamal, Amer Al-Jawabreh, Fekri Samarah та Maha Rabayaa. "Prevalence of Sero-Molecular Markers of Hepatitis C and B Viruses among Patients with β-Thalassemia Major in Northern West Bank, Palestine". Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology 2018 (5 вересня 2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1039423.

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Background. HCV and HBV present a great challenge in the management of β-thalassemia patients. Objective. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of both HBV and HCV in multitransfused-dependent β-thalassemia patients in northern West Bank, Palestine, using sero-molecular markers. Methods. Serum sample from 139 multitransfused β-thalassemia patients were tested for HBV and HCV markers including HBsAg, anti-HBc, anti-HBs, HBV-DNA, and anti-HCV and HCV-RNA. Demographic data and selected clinical parameters were collected by means of a questionnaire and from the patients’ medical file

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Khanna, Rekha. "DETECTION OFHEPATITIS ANTIGEN AND ANTIBODY IN SERUM OF FEMALE HUMAN POPULATION." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 3, no. 9SE (2015): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i9se.2015.3196.

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Immunization with hepatitis B (HB) vaccine is highly effective; however, more needs to be learned about the duration of protection and the need of booster dose. Present study suggest that age of vaccination is very important also it is observed that there is waning effect of vaccine after a long period. Our study throw light on the reliability of qualitative and quantitative tests to observe seropositivity of HBs antibodies. Qualitative detection of HBsAg was done with the help of chromatographic Hepacard method. For HBsAb detection we have done Immunochromatographic assay (Westernblotting). I

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Rekha, Khanna. "DETECTION OF HEPATITIS ANTIGEN AND ANTIBODY IN SERUM OF FEMALE HUMAN POPULATION." International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH 3, no. 9 (Special Edition) (2017): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.848527.

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Immunization with hepatitis B (HB) vaccine is highly effective; however, more needs to be learned about the duration of protection and the need of booster dose. Present study suggest that age of vaccination is very important also it is observed that there is waning effect of vaccine after a long period. Our study throw light on the reliability of qualitative and quantitative tests to observe seropositivity of HBs antibodies. Qualitative detection of HBsAg was done with the help of chromatographic Hepacard method. For HBsAb detection we have done Immunochromatographic assay (Westernblotting). I

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12

Ghaleb, Yasser, Aymn Alshahar, Majdi Ali, Mohammed Al Amad, and Abdulwahed Al Serouri. "Prevalence and Factors Associated With Transfusion-Transmitted Infections Among Blood Donors at the National Blood Transfusion and Research Center, Sana’a, Yemen, 2017." Iproceedings 8, no. 1 (2022): e36573. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/36573.

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Background Yemen is facing major challenges in ensuring the safety and availability of blood transfusion to meet the increased demand due to the protracted conflict. However, transfusion-transmissible infectious agents (TTIs) such as hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), syphilis, and malaria remain the greatest threats for blood transfusion safety in such fragile, conflict-affected, and vulnerable settings. Objective The aim of this study was to determine the magnitude of TTIs among blood donors attending the National Blood Transfusion and Resea

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Gedefie, Alemu, Habtu Debash, Shambel Asmamaw, et al. "Epidemiology of an overlapping and parallel infection of Sexually Transmitted Infections among pregnant women in North-east Ethiopia: Its implication for prevention of mother to child transmission." PLOS ONE 19, no. 5 (2024): e0300149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300149.

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Background The burden of parallel and overlapping infections of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), particularly HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are disproportionately higher among pregnant women globally, leading to unwanted consequences. These infections pose significant public health challenges as they can be transmitted vertically to the offspring. This study aimed to determine the sero-epidemiological patterns and predictors of STIs (HIV, syphilis, HBV, and HCV) among pregnant women attending antenatal care clinics at ten health facilities in North-easter

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Izevbuwa, Osazee Ekundayo. "Seroprevalence of transfusion transmissible hepatitis viruses in Kwara state Nigeria." International Journal of Applied Biology 6, no. 2 (2022): 14–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/ijab.v6i2.18622.

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The burden of hepatocellular carcinoma as well as other health complications associated with infections due to Hepatis B and C Viruses are significant around the world. A number of research suggests that assumed healthy living individuals and potential blood donors are the major reservoirs of the Viruses in the community. During the course of this study, a total of 300 apparently healthy blood donors who presented to the blood group serology unit for blood donation across Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria, were screened to determine the Sero-prevalence of Transfusion Transmissible Hepatitis Viruses

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Ambaye, Erdachew, Moges Desta Ormago, and Musa Mohammed Ali. "Sero-prevalence and associated factors of sexually transmitted infections among youth-friendly services Attendees." PLOS ONE 18, no. 1 (2023): e0279900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279900.

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Background Worldwide, more than one million peoples acquire sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The burden of STIs and the youth awareness level on the transmission of STIs is under investigated in Sidama Regional State. Objective To determine the seroprevalence of STIs such as hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies, Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroprevalence, and syphilis and to determine associated factors among youth-friendly services Attendees at selected health facilities in Hawassa city, Ethiopia. Methods A multicenter cross-sectional stud

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Raouf, Mona Abdel, Zeinab A. Yousry, Olfat M. Hindy, Somayh S. Eissa, and Dalia S. Soliman. "Study of diabetes mellitus among patients with hepatitis C virus." Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine 24, no. 1 (2012): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.7123/01.ejim.0000415588.62804.fc.

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Abstract Introduction Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and type 2 diabetes are two common disorders with high impact on health worldwide. There is growing evidence to support the concept that HCV is associated with type 2 diabetes. Purpose This work aimed to study the clinical phenotype of type 2 diabetes in HCV patients. Patients and methods Our study was conducted upon 100 nonobese, noncirrhotic hepatitis C positive patients who were classified into two groups according to homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) test for insulin resistance (HOMA IR). This study also included 15 nonobese type 2

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Anufrieva, E. V., E. N. Serikova, Yu V. Ostankova, et al. "The structure of some blood-borne infections distribution among persons from penitentiary institutions the markers." HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders 15, no. 3 (2023): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.22328/2077-9828-2023-15-3-95-104.

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The aim of the study was to assess the occurrence of serological and molecular genetic markers of HIV infection, viral hepatitis B and C among persons in pre-trial detention.Materials and methods. The material of the study identified 138 samples of blood sequences obtained from men in the pretrial detention center in St. Petersburg. Patients were examined by ELISA for the presence of serological markers of HIV infection (Ag/Ab HIV), HBV (HBsAg, antiHBs IgG, anti-HBcore IgG) and HCV (anti-HCV IgG). Determination of HIV and HCV RNA, as well as HBV DNA by PCR with hybridization-fluorescence detec

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Kelley, Robin Kate, John Dozier Gordan, Kimberley Evason, et al. "Next-generation sequencing (NGS) in an advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cohort: Analyses of TP53 and CTNNB1." Journal of Clinical Oncology 34, no. 4_suppl (2016): 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2016.34.4_suppl.286.

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286 Background: Mutations in TP53 and CTNNB1 are common in early stage HCC resection samples. The frequency and prognostic impact of these mutations in advanced HCC is not known. We conducted this retrospective analysis using a large NGS panel to explore for association between tumor genetics, clinicopathologic features, and prognosis in an advanced HCC cohort. Methods: Eligible cases had diagnosis of unresectable HCC or mixed HCC-cholangiocarcinoma and were enrolled on NCT01008917 or NCT01687673 clinical trials of sorafenib plus temsirolimus with informed consent for specimen banking for futu

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Folaranmi Olaniyan, Mathew, Tolulope Busayo Ojediran та Donatus Fn Ozuruoke. "Pattern of Mosquito Borne Parasitic Infection in the Night Blood Samples of Patients with Elevated TNF-α of> 5.0 pg/ml". Advances in Bioscience and Clinical Medicine 9, № 2 (2021): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.abcmed.v.9n.2p.16.

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Study Background: Plasmodium spp., (Protozoan) and Wuchereria bancrofti (Nematode) are transmitted by mosquitos to cause insect borne diseases known as malaria and Lymphatic filariasis/Elephantiasis. Apart from the social implication of these parasitic infections the infections can also elicit immune responses. Aim and Objective: This work was therefore designed to determine the pattern of mosquito borne parasitic infection in the night blood samples of patients with elevated TNF-α of > 5.0 pg/ml. Materials and Methods: Seventy (70; aged 31 – 76 years; Male- 35; Female-35) volunteers with p

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Sbikina, E. S., S. N. Batskikh, A. S. Dorofeev, et al. "Viral Hepatitis Is a Possible Trigger for Autoimmune Liver Diseases." Effective Pharmacotherapy 18, no. 14 (2022): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33978/2307-3586-2022-18-14-28-34.

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In recent years, there has been an increase in the incidence of autoimmune liver diseases (AILD) among women and men in all age groups, their etiology remains unknown. The purpose of the study. To confirm the possible role of hepatitis viruses in the development of AILD. Material and methods. During the period 2019–2021, 141 patients with AILD were examined in the department of chronic liver Diseases of Moscow Clinical Scientific and Practical center named after A.S. Loginov of the Moscow Department of Health. The examination included the determination of anti-HAV IgG, anti-HEV IgG, HBsAg, ant

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Maksymenok, O. V., O. M. Kyslykh, and T. A. Serheieva. "Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies before COVID-19 pandemic among vulnerable population groups in Ukraine." Preventive Medicine. Theory and Practice 2, no. 6 (2024): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.61948/prevmed-2024-2-14.

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S erological studies aimed at determining antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 (AВ-SARS-CoV-2) in the first stages of the pandemic became an effective tool for assessing the intensity of the epidemic process of COVID-19. Diagnostic kits were primarily intended to be used in studies (mainly sero-epidemiological) at the population level, and not for individual diagnosis of COVID-19 cases. However, for a correct assessment of the prevalence of AВ-SARS-CoV-2 during the epidemic period, it is advisable to operate with the initial data regarding the detection of the specified markers in the pre-epidemic period.

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Richmond Ronald Gomes and Akmat Ali. "Evaluation of association of relevant past history, symptoms, signs, complication profile and sero prevalence of HBV and HCV among the patients presenting with chronic liver disease and its complications: A Tertiary Care Hospital Based Study." International Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, September 14, 2020, 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36811/ijcgh.2020.110007.

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Background: Now-a-days chronic liver disease is one of the major health problems in the world. In developing countries, chronic liver disease due to hepatitis virus (like hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus) is increasing day by day. It is rapidly emerging as a major health problem. So the present study was conducted to document the hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus in patient with chronic liver disease by an easy and simple marker like HBsAg, Anti HBc (total) and Anti HCV in a tertiary hospital. Methods: Serum samples were collected from 100 selected cases who were diagnosed as a case of chroni

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Mariz, Carolline de Araújo, Cynthia Braga, Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão de Albuquerque, et al. "Occurrence of hepatitis B and C virus infection in socioeconomic population strata from Recife, Pernambuco, Northeast Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia 27 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-549720240033.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To estimate the probability of infection with hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) viruses in different socioeconomic strata of the population of Recife, Northeast Brazil. Methods: Study carried out from samples obtained in a survey of residents of a large urban center that had a population base and stratified sampling with random selection of households using the “Brazil Sample” package in the R software. HBV (HBsAg) and anti-HCV was performed using immunochromatographic tests. In cases positive for HBsAg, anti-HBc and HBeAg were tested using chemiluminescence, as well as HBV-DNA

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Fasakin, K. A., M. A. Muhibi, A. A. Ibijola, et al. "Sero-Epidemiology of Transfusion Transmissible Hepatitis B, C and E among Blood Donors in Ekiti, Southwestern Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Study." Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, May 4, 2022, 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1331380.

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Background: Transfusion transmissible hepatitis (TTH) is a global health problem and the incriminating agents such as hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and hepatitis E virus (HEV) continue to pose serious threats to blood safety. The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of HBV, HCV and HEV and relate the outcomes with blood donation type, age and gender and confirm any significant associations. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibody to HCV were determined with Diaspot and Lab Acon immunochroma

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G, Saranya, and Sreedevi S. "PREVALENCE OF BLOOD BORNE PATHOGENS AMONG CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS ON HEMODIALYSIS AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL, NANDYAL, ANDHRAPRADESH- A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH, October 1, 2024, 59–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36106/ijsr/2102353.

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Background: Chronic kidney disease has become one of the major health condition due to increased prevalence of Diabetes mellitus, Hypertension and other risk factors for which management option for these patients is Hemodialysis. Patients on Hemodialysis are at increased risk of viral infections because of higher number of blood transfusion sessions, cross contamination from the dialysis circuits, contaminated equipment. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV), Hepatitis C virus (HCV), human immunodeciency virus (HIV) and cytomegalovirus in patients undergoing Hemod

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Teame, Gebrecherkos, Araya Gebreyesus, Ephrem Tsegay, Mulu Gebretsadik, and Kelemework Adane. "Hepatitis B and C viral coinfections and their association with HIV viral load suppression among HIV-1 infected patients on ART at Mekelle hospital, northern Ethiopia." AIDS Research and Therapy 19, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12981-022-00479-8.

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Abstract Background Although Ethiopia is endemic to viral hepatitis and HIV, data that could guide population-specific interventions are limited. In this study, we determined the seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) and assessed their associations with HIV-1 viral load suppression among HIV-1 infected patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) at Mekelle hospital in northern Ethiopia. Methods Between February and April 2020, blood samples were collected from 439 participants. Samples were screened for HBsAg and anti-HCV on the immunochromatographic test and confi

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