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Journal articles on the topic 'Immunological aspects of Chronic renal failure'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 27 July 2025

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1

Sokurenko, S. I., A. N. Fedoseev, and T. V. Borisova. "IMMUNOLOGICAL DISODERS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY AND POSSIBILITY OF IMMUNE THERAPY." Journal of Clinical Practice 5, no. 3 (2014): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/clinpract5383-88.

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The main evidence of the participation of immune responses in the pathogenesis of chronic renal failure (CRF) is an undoubted effect of treatment with corticosteroids, alkylating agents and cyclosporine A. This is supported by the relationship of nephrotic syndrome (NS) with atopy, Hodgkin's disease, certain HLA-types: DRw7, B12.This article presents a review of the literature, focused on the immunological changes in patients with impaired renal function, including сhroniс hemodialysis. Various aspects of immunocorrection in patients with chronic kidney disease are analyzed.

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Muhsin, Eman A., Shahrazad A. Khalaf, Iman H. Gatea, and Esam A. Abdalwahed. "A Study of Some Immunological and Hematological Aspects in Children with Renal Disease." Journal of Prospective Researches 24, no. 2 (2024): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.61704/jpr.v24i2.pp30-36.

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This study was carried out between September 17, and December 25, 2023. It included 62 pediatric patients at the age range (1-12) years of both genders: 26 with chronic renal failure (CRF) and 36 with nephrotic syndrome (NS), who were outpatients and in-patients in the dialysis unit in both Al-Mansour pediatric teaching hospital and Child's central teaching hospital. The control group consisted of 26 children. Blood samples were collected from patients and controls. Immunological tests of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and erythropoietin (Epo) measurement were done by using ELISA technique. Biochemical

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3

Girndt, Matthias, Bogusz Trojanowicz, and Christof Ulrich. "Monocytes in Uremia." Toxins 12, no. 5 (2020): 340. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins12050340.

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Monocytes play an important role in both innate immunity and antigen presentation for specific cellular immune defense. In patients with chronic renal failure, as well as those treated with maintenance hemodialysis, these cells are largely dysregulated. There is a large body of literature on monocyte alterations in such patients. However, most of the publications report on small series, there is a vast spectrum of different methods and the heterogeneity of the data prevents any meta-analytic approach. Thus, a narrative review was performed to describe the current knowledge. Monocytes from pati

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4

Vathsala, A. "Preventing Renal Transplant Failure." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 34, no. 1 (2005): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v34n1p36.

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Introduction: Allograft failure due to immunological or non-immunological causes or a combination and patient death after transplantation are the 2 major causes of renal transplant loss. This paper reviews the various causes of allograft failure and explores strategies for its prevention. Results: Immune mechanisms of renal allograft failure are those mediated by acute and chronic rejection and are initiated by human leukocyte antigen (HLA) disparity between donor and recipient and increased recipient immune responsiveness that results in pre-sensitisation against HLA antigens. Better HLA matc

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Kralova, S., L. Leva, and M. Toman. "Immunological changes in dogs with chronic renal failure." Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 128, no. 1-3 (2009): 342. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2008.10.280.

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E. Naser, Buthaina Abd, and Zainab S. Mahdi. "Evaluation of Few Immunological Parameters in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure in Najaf." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY TECHNOLOGY 13, no. 03 (2023): 1100–1106. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijddt.13.3.51.

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Kidney failure is a chronic disease currently spreading worldwide, and one of its most important complications. Many indicators can be used to detect kidney disease early, which, if not treated, will eventually lead to failure. Kidney disease often leads to death. The study aimed to find a relationship between chronic renal failure and some immunological parameters and its relationship to the mechanism of dialysis, if it was hemorrhagic or peritoneal This study was conducted at the Kidney Center in Al-Sadr Teaching Hospital, Al-Najaf, and lasted from September 2022 to May 2023, including 57 ma

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Proctor, R., N. Kumar, A. Stein, D. Moles, and S. Porter. "Oral and Dental Aspects of Chronic Renal Failure." Journal of Dental Research 84, no. 3 (2005): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154405910508400301.

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The present article reviews, in detail, the current knowledge of the oral and dental aspects of chronic renal failure (CRF). Worldwide, increasing numbers of persons have CRF; thus, oral health care staffs are increasingly likely to provide care for patients with such disease. Chronic renal failure can give rise to a wide spectrum of oral manifestations, affecting the hard or soft tissues of the mouth. The majority of affected individuals have disease that does not complicate oral health care; nevertheless, the dental management of such individuals does require that the clinician understand th

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8

Mitkowski, Przemysław, and Lidia Chmielewska Michalak. "Leadless pacing in patients with renal failure." In a good rythm 4, no. 45 (2017): 20–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.7493.

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Complications of cardiac pacing are an important clinical problem. Among them the most severe in terms of long term outcome are infections. The risk factors of infection are: fever 24-hours before implantation, temporary pacing, immunological problems and chronic renal disease. The presence of permanent catheter in dialysed patient increase the risk of occlusion in venous system. Leadless systems seemed to reduce the risk of complications. Two cases of end-stage renal failure (one after kidney transplantation) were presented in the paper. There were no periprocedural and one month follow-up co

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Артифексова, A. Artifeksova, Зубеева, et al. "Structural and morphological aspects of heart failure in chronic renal failure." Journal of New Medical Technologies. eJournal 8, no. 1 (2014): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/7377.

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The purpose of the study was to identify the structural and morphological characteristics of myocardium in patients with chronic renal insufficiency with clinical signs of heart failure and coronary heart disease. Surveyed 141 patients with chronic renal insufficiency 0, I, II, III stages. An eсhocardioscopiс study were held on the Vivid S6, General Electric, United States, which was of course-diastolic left ventricular cavity transverse dimension, thickness of the ventricular septal and posterior wall of the left ventricle, the length of the left ventricle in diastolic phase. Calculation is m

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Tkachenko, L. A., U. A. Kostrikova, T. I. Yarmola, G. L. Pustovoit, and V. V. Talash. "KIDNEY DAMAGE IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS." Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини: Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії 19, no. 2 (2019): 246–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2077-1096.19.2.246.

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The purpose of this work is to perform a general analysis of relevant literature on the issue of kidney damage in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Kidney damage in patients with rheumatic diseases is potentially dangerous, as it can lead to the development of terminal renal failure that may require replacement renal therapy. Amyloidosis often leads to kidney failure in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Renal amyloidosis more often develops in patients with acute course of rheumatoid arthritis and under maximal immunological disorders. In patients with renal amyloidosis against the backgro

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Al-Assaf, Anwar I. S. "Hepatitis C Virus among Iraqi Patients on Renal Dialysis, Some Immunological Profiles." Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad 54, no. 3 (2012): 243–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32007/jfacmedbagdad.543731.

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Back ground: Chronic hepatitis C (HCV) is the most common chronic liver disease at present, and HCV infection is found with variable prevalence in dialysis populations in different parts of the world.Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the concentration of sialic acid and immunoglobulins level in the sera of patients with chronic renal failure whom infected with Hepatitis C virus, and the effect of hemodialysis on them.Patients&Methods: Regarding to this aim, total sialic acid levels (TSA) and immunoglobulins level were studied on the blood samples of 20 patients with chronic

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12

Sidhu, Shabnam, S. K. Uppal, Sushma Chhabra, Ashwani Kumar, and B. K. Bansal. "HAEMATO-BIOCHEMICAL ASPECTS IN CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE IN DOGS." Indian Journal of Canine Practice 10, no. 2 (2018): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.29005/ijcp.2018.10.2.101-103.

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13

Wanner, C., K. Frommherz, and W. H. Hörl. "Hyperlipoproteinemia in Chronic Renal Failure: Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Aspects." Cardiology 78, no. 3 (1991): 202–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000174787.

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14

Lizcano Ramírez, Jennifer, Angie Milena García Chica, Naara Saray Saltos Intriago, and Jenrry Fredy Chávez Arizala. "Chronic renal failure: Clinical and therapeutic aspects for the approach." Multidisciplinar (Montevideo) 3 (January 1, 2025): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.62486/agmu202560.

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Introduction: CKD was defined as the “presence of renal damage with a duration of three months or more, characterized by structural or functional abnormalities with or without a decrease in the glomerular filtration rate to less than 60 ml/min/1.73m2”. Objective: To describe the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of CKD. Methods: A literature review was carried out using articles retrieved from PubMed, MEDLINE and Scielo databases from July to August 2024. Filters were used to select articles in Spanish and English. The terms ''Chronic Kidney Disease'', ''Nephrology'', ''Nursing'', ''Q

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15

Caimi, G., C. Carollo, and R. Lo Presti. "Pathophysiological and clinical aspects of malnutrition in chronic renal failure." Nutrition Research Reviews 18, no. 1 (2005): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/nrr200599.

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AbstractKidney diseases are the ninth leading cause of death in the USA. In these patients cardiovascular mortality is greater than in the general population. This observation, not completely explained by the so-called ‘traditional’ cardiovascular risk factors, lead the authors to postulate other ‘emerging’ ones found in chronic renal failure patients. Among these new findings, nutritional status, considered as the balance existing between nutrient requirements and intakes, plays an important role for the development of cardiovascular diseases. In fact several nutritional parameters are widely

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Llach, Francisco, and Francisco Velasquez Forero. "Secondary hyperparathyroidism in chronic renal failure: Pathogenic and clinical aspects." American Journal of Kidney Diseases 38, no. 5 (2001): S20—S33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/ajkd.2001.28113.

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17

Dyah Ayu Kartika Wulan Sari, Vitaria Wahyu Astuti, and Rifka Dwi Ayu Desitasari. "DESCRIPTION OF SLEEP QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE IN THE INPATIENT ROOM OF BAPTIST HOSPITAL KEDIRI." Indonesian Health Literacy Journal 2, no. 1 (2025): 39–47. https://doi.org/10.70574/34kqeh23.

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Disturbed and poor sleep quality in patients with chronic renal failure can have a negative impact on physical, mental and can lead to patient appearance as well as cognitive and memory dysfunction, irritability, decreased alertness and concentration. This study used a descriptive design with purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study totalled 15 respondents. This research instrument is The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) which consists of 19 questions. The results of this study most of the sleep quality of chronic renal failure patients treated in the Inpatient Room of Bapti

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18

John, Kevin, Krupa Varughese, Ranil Johann Boaz, and Tarun George. "Lupus cystitis: unusual cause of renal failure in systemic lupus erythematosus." BMJ Case Reports 12, no. 12 (2019): e233446. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-233446.

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A 42-year-old woman presented with chronic fever, abdominal pain, intermittent loose stools and dysuria for 3 months. She had recently developed acute dyspnoea with acute kidney injury. She was found to have a contracted, thick-walled bladder with bilateral hydroureteronephrosis. She underwent bilateral percutaneous nephrostomies, following which her renal function recovered. She satisfied the clinical and immunological features of the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). She was initiated on immunosuppression. Lupus cystitis with

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19

Wu, George G., D. R. Gelbart, James A. Hasbargen, Robert Inman, Peter McNamee, and Dimitrios G. Oreopoulos. "Reactivation of Systemic Lupus in three Patients Undergoing CAPD." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 6, no. 1 (1986): 6–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089686088600600103.

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Generally patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) due to lupus nephritis, have minimal extrarenal disease activity <Juring hemodialysis. This may be related to immunological changes secondary to chronic renal failure or the dialysis procedure itself, or both. This paper describes three patients with lupus nephritis undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) in whom we observed reactivation of SLE, by both clinical and serological criteria. This may suggest that in patients undergoing CAPD the immune system is more nearly intact than in hemodialysis. These cases should

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20

Roso, Camila Castro, Margrid Beuter, Jamile Lais Bruinsma, Júlia Heinz da Silva, Arlete Maria Brentano Timm, and Macilene Regina Pauletto. "Clinical aspects of people with chronic renal failure in conservative treatment." Rev Rene 14, no. 6 (2013): 1201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20130006000017.

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This study aimed to describe the social and clinical needs of people with chronic renal failure on conservative treatment in an outpatient uremia in southern Brazil. It is a research descriptive, developed with 15 people. Data were collected from march to may 2011, through the documentary analysis and experiences of narrative interview. The age ranged from 19 to 85 years and it was evident that most participants have underlying disease as hypertension and diabetes mellitus. In conclusion that laboratory abnormalities are related to worsening of renal function, worsening of cardiovascular disea

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21

Karasawa, Eiichi, Michio Asano, Yoshio Isida, Yuji Kurooka, Hiromi Yokoyama, and Tomoyuki Takayama. "Chronological changes of immunological parameters in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis treatment." Journal of Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy 19, no. 7 (1986): 711–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4009/jsdt1985.19.711.

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22

Mousa, Hind, and Dhuha A. Al-Sattar Jabar. "The Immunological Role of Interleukin-10 in Chronic Renal Disease Patients of Thi-Qar Province." University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science 11, no. 2 (2024): 147–50. https://doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v11i2.1266.

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Chronic renal disease (CRD) is a basic worldwide health issue; the interleukin-10 is an anti-inflammatory mediator that has a role in normal kidney function and in the progression of chronic renal failure. This study aims to measure the serum level of anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-10), and evaluate its role in the progression of chronic kidney disease (CRD). The study comprised 66 patients divided into group 1 (22 subjects with CKD) and 2 (22 CRD patients with Diabetic mellitus name as DM-CRD), and group 3 (22 patients with Diabetic mellitus DM only without CRD). In addition to 22 consider a

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Goma, T. V., L. Yu Chamnueva, and G. M. Orlova. "Clinical and immunological aspects of cardiovascular disorders in Graves' disease and chronic heart failure." Clinical and experimental thyroidology 7, no. 3 (2011): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/ket20117342-47.

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24

Wahyuningsih, Christiana Sri, Esthi Budhi Asih, Ledy Vinantika, and Ria Sulistiani. "Mortality Risk Factors of COVID-19 Inpatients at Panembahan Senopati Hospital, Bantul, Yogyakarta." Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health 8, no. 4 (2023): 487–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2023.08.04.07.

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Background: COVID-19 Case Fatality Rate (CFR) in Bantul district is 2.64%. This figure is higher than the world CFR reported by WHO of 2.07%. Panembahan Senopati Regional General Hospital is a hospital owned by the Regional Government of Bantul Regency and is one of the COVID-19 referral hospitals. This study aims to determine the characteristics and risk factors for the death of inpatient COVID-19 patients at Panembahan Senopati Hospital. Subjects and Method: This type of study is observational analytic with a retrospective cross-sectional design. This research was carried out from July to Se

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Stoian, Irina, Bogdan Manolescu, Valeriu Atanasiu, and Olivera Lupescu. "New alternatives for erythropoietin therapy in chronic renal failure." Open Medicine 2, no. 4 (2007): 361–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11536-007-0038-y.

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AbstractErythropoietin (EPO) is one of the main cytokines involved in the regulation of erythropoiesis. The main site of EPO production are the kidneys. An altered EPO production leads to pathological conditions such as anemia and polycythaemia. Due to the progressive loss of renal peritubular cells, patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have low EPO plasma levels. This decreases erythron stimulation with the direct consequence of developing anemia. Before the introduction in the clinical practice of rHuEpo, in the late 1980s, the only solution for treating this type of anemia were blood

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Gordge, M. P., R. W. Faint, P. B. Rylance, and G. H. Neild. "Platelet Function and the Bleeding Time in Progressive Renal Failure." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 60, no. 01 (1988): 083–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1647640.

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SummaryBleeding time and platelet function tests were performed on 31 patients with progressive chronic renal failure (CRF) due to non-immunological (urological) causes, and compared with 22 healthy controls. Patients were classified as mild (plasma creatinine <300 μmol/l), moderate (300-600 μmol/l) or severe renal failure (>600 μmol/l). Bleeding time was rarely prolonged in mild and moderate CRF and mean bleeding time significantly elevated only in severe CRF (p <0.005). Haematocrit was the only index which correlated with bleeding time (r = -0.40). Platelet counts, collagen stimulat

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27

Fukagawa, Masafumi, Masafumi Kitaoka, Takeshi Inazawa, and Kiyoshi Kurokawa. "Imaging of the parathyroid in chronic renal failure: diagnostic and therapeutic aspects." Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension 6, no. 4 (1997): 349–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00041552-199707000-00007.

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28

Glizer, S. L., O. A. Shtegman, and M. M. Petrova. "Acute decompensation of chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction. Diagnosis and treatment." Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine 35, no. 2 (2020): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.29001/2073-8552-2020-35-2-35-43.

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Chronic heart failure (CHF) is an essential medical, economic, and social problem of the 21st century. Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) is a common cause of hospitalization and mortality in patients with CHF. The article presents the analysis of frequency, prognostic signifi cance, and features of renal failure onset in ADHF patients, as well as the effects of various groups of drugs used in the treatment of ADHF on the kidney function. Special aspects of administering these drugs are elucidated in the context of deteriorating kidney function.

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Humes, H. David, Joseph T. Sobota, Feng Ding, and Joon Ho Song. "A Selective Cytopheretic Inhibitory Device to Treat the Immunological Dysregulation of Acute and Chronic Renal Failure." Blood Purification 29, no. 2 (2010): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000245645.

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Petrovic, Lada, Igor Mitic, Dusan Bozic, Slavenka Vodopivec, and Tatjana Djurdjevic-Mirkovic. "Quality of life in patients with chronic renal failure." Medical review 59, no. 9-10 (2006): 411–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns0610411p.

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Introduction. Hemodialysis and transplantation are performed not only to replace renal function, but also to improve patients' quality of life. The aim of our investigation was to compare the quality of life in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) before and after the introduction of active therapy. Material and methods. We tested 76 patients (pts): 20 pts on conservative therapy (CT), 21 pts on chronic hemodialysis and 35 pts with renal transplantation. A questionnaire (combining two questionnaires) was used to investigate the physical, emotional and social aspects of health. Results. In

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Kamboj, Mayanka, and Amir Kazory. "Expanding the Boundaries of Combined Renal Replacement Therapy for Non-Renal Indications." Blood Purification 47, no. 1-3 (2018): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000493179.

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Over the last decades, there have been major advancements in the field of renal replacement therapy (RRT) with utilization of newer technologies and advent of various modalities. Once exclusively used for treatment of renal failure and its metabolic consequences, the science of RRT has expanded to include non-renal indications such as treatment of fluid overload in patients with refractory heart failure. Hepatic encephalopathy due to sudden rise in serum ammonia level in the setting of acute liver failure represents an underexplored area in which RRT can potentially be helpful. While the key r

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Vankodoth Sireesha, Bhavani Dhomakonda, Mekala Sai Charitha, Gadila Sushma, Boddu Shirisha, and T. Rama Rao. "Understanding and managing the complications of chronic kidney disease: A comprehensive review." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 15, no. 3 (2025): 688–99. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.15.3.1451.

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A progressive illness, chronic kidney disease (CKD) is linked to several systemic consequences that raise morbidity and death. Anemia, fluid retention, renal osteodystrophy, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and sepsis are the main consequences of chronic kidney disease (CKD) that are highlighted in this study. Iron dysregulation and decreased erythropoietin production cause anemia, but water and sodium retention cause fluid overload. Unbalances in the metabolism of calcium, phosphate, and vitamin D are the main cause of renal osteodystrophy. Both conventional and CKD-specific risk factors contrib

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Klochkova, Irina S., Ludmila I. Astafyeva, Boris A. Kadashev, Yuliya G. Sidneva, and Pavel L. Kalinin. "Pathogenetic aspects of cachexia." Obesity and metabolism 17, no. 1 (2020): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/omet10173.

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The relevance of cachexia syndrome is determined by its high prevalence in clinical practice. It accompanies the course of not only oncological diseases, but also the majority of chronic somatic pathologies, such as chronic heart failure, renal failure, diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, Alzheimers disease and others. It is known that even a slight weight loss in patients can determine an unfavorable prognosis of the underlying disease and reduce the effectiveness of therapy, and sometimes it becomes the direct ca

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Oya, Akira, Shigeru Miyagata, Ryuuzou Kato, Tadashi Harada, and Seigi Tsuchida. "Clinical aspects of chronic renal failure at the initiation of regular dialysis treatment." Journal of Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy 21, no. 7 (1988): 613–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4009/jsdt1985.21.613.

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Yani, Ahmad, Gaga Irwan Nugraha, and Dewi Marhaeni DH. "Analysis of Nutrition Care Chronic Renal Failure Patients with Health Technology Assessment." Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 13, no. 1 (2017): 96–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v13i1.4367.

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Declined in nutritional status of hospitalized Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) patients were due to nutrient intake inadequate which required special attention from the Hospital Nutrition Service Team. This study analyzed the nutritional service on hospitalized CRF patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung using Health Technology Assessment. The study was conducted in 2014. The study design mixed method with concurrent embedded strategies. The hospital management, nutritionist and hospitalized CRF patients were qualitative subjects, selected using purposive sampling. Quantitative subjects se

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Rodríguez-Medina, Ulises, and Ulises Rodríguez-Wong. "Emergency abdominal surgery in patients with chronic kidney disease." Revista Mexicana de Cirugía del Aparato Digestivo 14, no. 1 (2025): 5–6. https://doi.org/10.62640/cad25141e.

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Emergency abdominal surgery in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a challenge for the surgical team due to the pathophysiological alterations associated with renal failure. These patients have a higher risk of perioperative complications and a lower physiological reserve to tolerate surgical trauma and anesthesia.1 The degree of renal failure and the use of dialysis also affects the outcome and subsequent morbidity.2 Before surgery, it is essential to perform a comprehensive evaluation of the patient with CKD.3 Key aspects to consider include determining the glomerular filtr

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Mertowska, Paulina, Sebastian Mertowski, Julia Wojnicka, et al. "A Link between Chronic Kidney Disease and Gut Microbiota in Immunological and Nutritional Aspects." Nutrients 13, no. 10 (2021): 3637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13103637.

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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is generally progressive and irreversible, structural or functional renal impairment for 3 or more months affecting multiple metabolic pathways. Recently, the composition, dynamics, and stability of a patient’s microbiota has been noted to play a significant role during disease onset or progression. Increasing urea concentration during CKD can lead to an acceleration of the process of kidney injury leading to alterations in the intestinal microbiota that can increase the production of gut-derived toxins and alter the intestinal epithelial barrier. A detailed analys

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Chemych, Mykola, Anastasiia Cherkashyna, and Oksana Chemych. "FEATURES OF CHANGES IN INTEGRATIVE INDICATORS OF ENDOGENOUS INTOXICATION, REACTIVITY, INFLAMMATION ACTIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC VIRAL HEPATITIS AND CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE." Eastern Ukrainian Medical Journal 11, no. 4 (2023): 461–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/eumj.2023;11(4):461-470.

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The aim: to study the peculiarities of changes in integrative indicators of endogenous intoxication, reactivity and activity of inflammation in patients with chronic viral hepatitis B and C, and with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. Materials and methods. 19 patients with chronic viral hepatitis B (HBV) and chronic viral hepatitis C (HCV) with chronic renal failure and patients with chronic kidney disease (KD) were examined. Comparison group included 40 healthy blood donors. Epidemiological, clinical and laboratory examination was performed. Indicators of endogenous intoxication,

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K., Ikouch, Wajih O., Benchrifi Y., et al. "CALCIPHYLAXIS, ANOTHER FACET OF MASTITIS: A CASE REPORT." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 07 (2023): 1166–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/17330.

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Introduction: Calciphylaxis, also known as calcific uremic arteriolopathy (CUA), is a rare but dreaded condition in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF), whether they are on dialysis or not. Case report: A 67-year-old woman with a 10-year history of chronic renal failure, undergoing hemodialysis, presented with bilateral mastitis characterized by severe lancinating pain and non-healing tissue loss despite medical treatment with antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs. Mammography provided limited imaging findings. The diagnosis of calciphylaxis was established after bilateral surgical bio

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Kim, Myung-Gyu. "Immunological Characteristics and Management of Kidney Transplantation." Korean Journal of Medicine 95, no. 1 (2020): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3904/kjm.2020.95.1.18.

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Kidney transplantation (KT) is the best way to improve the quality of life and survival of patients with end-stage renal disease. However, after KT the adaptive immune system plays important roles in the development of rejection via multiple pathways. Accordingly, the suppression or modulation of these pathways is key to allograft survival. Advances in our understanding of the immunology related to KT with the development of immunosuppressants have reduced the rate of acute rejection and improved short-term transplant outcomes. Nonetheless, <i>de novo</i> donor-specific antibodies

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Blagojevic-Lazic, Radmila, Dragana Radivojevic, Vladan Andrejevic, et al. "Malignant disease in renal transplant recipients: Our experience." Acta chirurgica Iugoslavica 59, no. 1 (2012): 49–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aci1201049b.

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Kidney transplantation is a treatment of choice for patient with end stage renal disease. Chronic renal failure is characterized with weak cellular and humoral immunity. In our paper we present our experience with presence of malignancy in renal transplant patients. Urology clinic in Belgrade transplanted 411 patients over the period of 16 years. Living donor transplantation was performed for 272 and cadaveric kidney transplant for 139 patients. In the postoperative follow up, malignancies were diagnosed in 7 of the transplanted patients. Three patients developed basal cell skin carcinoma, one

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Almasi, J., M. D'Alessandro, L. Salvia, et al. "Interstitial cystitis: Clinical and therapeutic aspects." Urologia Journal 64, no. 4 (1997): 478–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039156039706400428.

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– Although the number of findings are increasing, interstitial cystitis is still not a very frequent chronic disease, making its diagnosis and treatment difficult. In reviewing the etiopathogenetic theories, diagnostic criteria and therapies, often still empirical and based on ex adjuvantibus standards, the authors emphasise how interstitial cystitis may, in the more advanced stages, result in highly invalidating clinical forms and even renal failure. The fact that it is more frequently detected abroad (twice the number compared to Italy) suggests that examinations in our country may be incorr

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Matluba, Mukhtarovna Amonova. "Clinical and Biochemical Aspects of the Development of Chronic Viral Hepatitis with A Comorbid Course of Chronic Glomerulonephritis." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 05, no. 04 (2022): 1011–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6460692.

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Abstract : In viral hepatitis, secondary glomerular lesions are slow, but in one third of patients, this process develops steadily and manifests itself as a nephrotic syndrome, worsening the patient’s condition with the manifestation of renal failure. The purpose of this study is to examine the clinical and biochemical aspects of damage to the functional state of the kidneys in chronic viral Hepatitis B and C. The study involved 198 patients with positive HBV and HCV serological markers and clinical and laboratory syndromes of kidney damage.

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Murkamilov, I. T., K. A. Aitbaev, V. V. Fomin, et al. "Homocysteine in chronic kidney disease: Clinical diagnostic aspects." Medical alphabet, no. 4 (March 30, 2023): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2023-4-23-29.

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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is one of the most common pathologies worldwide. With CKD, cardiovascular risk increases and mortality rises. The article presents the role of homocysteine as a laboratory marker of renal failure and the development of cardiovascular disease. Homocysteine is a thiol-containing amino acid, which is an intermediate product of methionine metabolism, which is metabolized in two ways: due to the transfer of the sulfate group, which occurs in the presence of vitamin B 6, or remethylation, which occurs in the presence of vitamin B 12 and folic acid. Normally, in an adult,

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London, Gérard M. "THE CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: Cardiovascular Disease in Chronic Renal Failure: Pathophysiologic Aspects." Seminars in Dialysis 16, no. 2 (2003): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-139x.2003.16023.x.

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Seravalle, Gino, Fosca Quarti-Trevano, Jennifer Vanoli, Chiara Lovati, and Guido Grassi. "Autonomic cardiovascular alterations as therapeutic targets in chronic kidney disease." Clinical Autonomic Research 31, no. 4 (2021): 491–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10286-021-00786-6.

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Abstract Purpose The present paper will review the impact of different therapeutic interventions on the autonomic dysfunction characterizing chronic renal failure. Methods We reviewed the results of the studies carried out in the last few years examining the effects of standard pharmacologic treatment, hemodialysis, kidney transplantation, renal nerve ablation and carotid baroreceptor stimulation on parasympathetic and sympathetic control of the cardiovascular system in patients with renal failure. Results Drugs acting on the renin–angiotensin system as well as central sympatholytic agents hav

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Zaccherini, Giacomo, Vittoria Bevilacqua, Barbara Benazzi, Lucia Santi, Paolo Caraceni, and Mauro Bernardi. "Bacterial infections in patients with liver cirrhosis." Reviews in Health Care 2, no. 3 (2011): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.7175/rhc.2923147-159.

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Bacterial infections represent a frequent complication of liver cirrhosis carrying a significantly greater risk of morbidity and mortality as compared to that observed in non-cirrhotic patients. Such unfavourable prognosis is related to the systemic complications (liver and renal failure, shock, coagulopathy, multiple organ failure) induced by a series of pro-inflammatory and immunological systems which are activated by bacteria and their pathogenetic products.The epidemiology of bacterial infections in cirrhosis has changed in the last years with a marked increase of Gram+ infections and the

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Zaccherini, Giacomo, Vittoria Bevilacqua, Barbara Benazzi, Lucia Santi, Paolo Caraceni, and Mauro Bernardi. "Bacterial infections in patients with liver cirrhosis." Reviews in Health Care 2, no. 3 (2011): 147–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7175/rhc.v2i3.29.

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Bacterial infections represent a frequent complication of liver cirrhosis carrying a significantly greater risk of morbidity and mortality as compared to that observed in non-cirrhotic patients. Such unfavourable prognosis is related to the systemic complications (liver and renal failure, shock, coagulopathy, multiple organ failure) induced by a series of pro-inflammatory and immunological systems which are activated by bacteria and their pathogenetic products.The epidemiology of bacterial infections in cirrhosis has changed in the last years with a marked increase of Gram+ infections and the

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Neha, Sharma. "Immunoauppresive Drugs for Renal Transplantation." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 3, no. 2 (2019): 561–72. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd21413.

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For most patients with chronic kidney failure, kidney transplantation has the greatest potential for restoring a healthy and productive life. The risk of acute rejection is the highest in the first months after transplantation induction phase and diminishes afterwards maintenance phase . Immunosuppression should be at the highest level in the early period and reduced for long term therapy. At present, conventional immunosuppressive protocols consist of the triple therapy a calcineurin inhibitor, an adjunctive agent, corticosteroids. The development of new immunosuppressives drugs is aimed not

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Tajima, Yasutaka, Mariko Matsumura, Hiroaki Yaguchi, and Yasunori Mito. "Two Cases of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type I-Associated Myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis Caused by Living-Donor Renal Transplantation." Case Reports in Neurological Medicine 2016 (2016): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4203079.

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In rare instances, recipients of organ transplants from human T-lymphotropic virus type I- (HTLV-I-) positive donors reportedly developed neurologic symptoms due to HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (HAM). We present herein two cases of HAM associated with renal transplantation from HTLV-I seropositive living-donors. The first patient was a 42-year-old woman with chronic renal failure for twelve years and seronegative for HTLV-I. She underwent renal transplantation with her HTLV-I seropositive mother as the donor, and she developed HAM three years after the transplantation. The second patient was a

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