Academic literature on the topic 'Implant surface treatment'

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Journal articles on the topic "Implant surface treatment"

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N, Devi, Fathima Banu R, Anand Kumar V, and Padmanabhan TV. "Post-Implantation Alterations in the Surface Topography of Different Implant Systems – A Cross Sectional Pilot Study." JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PROSTHODONTICS AND IMPLANTOLOGY 3, no. 1 (2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.55995/j-cpi.2021001.

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Background: Micro-surface treatment is claimed to improve cell adhesion and enhance osseointegration. The retainability of the micro-surface treatment post-implantation needs to be assessed. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to estimate the post-implantation changes in the surface topography of different implant surfaces created by the subtractive methods. Material and Methods: Twelve patients aged between 22-45 years participated in the study. 3 different implant systems; MTX surface with hydroxyapatite grit blasting, Microgrip with sandblasting and DPS surface with alumina grit blasting
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Scarano, Antonio, Francesca Postiglione, Ahmad G. A. Khater, Faez Saleh Al-Hamed, and Felice Lorusso. "A Novel Technique to Increase the Thickness of TiO₂ of Dental Implants by Nd: DPSS Q-sw Laser Treatment." Materials 13, no. 18 (2020): 4178. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13184178.

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High bone–implant contact is a crucial factor in the achievement of osseointegration and long time clinical success of dental implants. Micro, nano, microtopography, and oxide layer of dental implants influence tissue response. The lasers were used for achieving an implant surface with homogeneous micro texturing and uncontaminated surface. The present study aimed to characterize the implant surfaces treated by Nd: DPSS Q-sw Laser treatment compared to machined implants. A total of 10 machined implants and 10 lasered surface implants were evaluated in this study. The implant surfaces were eval
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Marenzi, Gaetano, Filomena Impero, Fabio Scherillo, Josè Sammartino, Antonino Squillace, and Gianrico Spagnuolo. "Effect of Different Surface Treatments on Titanium Dental Implant Micro-Morphology." Materials 12, no. 5 (2019): 733. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12050733.

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Background: Titanium dental implants are today widely used with osseointegration mainly dependently on the implant surface properties. Different processing routes lead to different surface characteristics resulting, of course, in different in situ behaviors of the implants. Materials: The effect of different treatments, whether mechanical or chemical, on the surface morphology of titanium implants were investigated. To this aim, various experimental methods, including roughness analysis as well scanning electron microscope (SEM) observations, were applied. Results: The results showed that, in
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Göltz, Maximilian, Maximilian Koch, Rainer Detsch, Matthias Karl, Andreas Burkovski, and Stefan Rosiwal. "Influence of In-Situ Electrochemical Oxidation on Implant Surface and Colonizing Microorganisms Evaluated by Scanning Electron Microscopy." Materials 12, no. 23 (2019): 3977. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12233977.

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Peri-implantitis is a worldwide increasing health problem, caused by infection of tissue and bone around an implant by biofilm-forming microorganisms. Effects of peri-implantitis treatment using mechanical debridement, air particle abrasion and electrochemical disinfection on implant surface integrity were compared. Dental implants covered with bacterial biofilm were cleaned using mechanical debridement and air particle abrasion. In addition, implants were disinfected using a novel electrochemical technique based on an array of boron-doped diamond (BDD) coated electrodes. Following treatment a
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Shah, Anshdha, Amitabh Srivastava, Shivam Yadav, and Charu Tandon. "Evaluation of different surface treated implants after provisionalization: A 6-month prospective study." Journal of Advanced Periodontology & Implant Dentistry 15, no. 2 (2023): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/japid.2023.019.

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Background. Replacing missing teeth with dental implants has become the best treatment option; therefore, clinicians need to understand the predictability of the treatment. Surface treatment of implants is one of the methods to improve osseointegration, thus improving the quality of treatment. Increasing esthetic awareness among patients has led to the popularity of immediate provisionalization of dental implants. This study investigated the effect of surface treatment on implant stability when loaded with immediate non-functional temporary prostheses and compared the superiority of one surfac
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Rohit, Raghavan, P.A Shajahan, and Ravindran.P Ambili. "Surface Treatments of Implant: A Review." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 5, no. 1 (2020): 128–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3930270.

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Dental implants are the promising treatment option now available in dentistry to replace a missing tooth. The success and failure of an implant depend up on criteria like local factor, biological factors, factors influenced by clinician and implant related factors. Implant design and surface condition have a great influence on the Osseointegration. Researchers are going on to find out the best way to improve surface condition of an implant. This article reviews the literature of various current innovations on the implant surface treatments.
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Almeida, Talita Rodrigues de, and Rubens Guimarães Filho. "Identification of research gaps and systematization of trends on surface treatment in dental implants based on indexed data in the Scopus database." Brazilian Journal of Science 2, no. 12 (2023): 66–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/bjs.v2i12.437.

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The installation of dental implants brings significant improvements in patient's quality of life, causing the demand for these procedures to increase. This growth results from the increasing use of innovative technologies in oral care. Since the 1970s, dental implants have continuously evolved, both in terms of shape and surface treatments. This evolution aims to improve osseointegration, an essential process for implant success, and prevent complications such as peri-implantitis. A necessary part of this evolutionary process is surface treatment on dental implants. This treatment improves imp
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Velasco-Ortega, Eugenio, Ivan Ortiz-García, Alvaro Jiménez-Guerra, et al. "Comparison between Sandblasted Acid-Etched and Oxidized Titanium Dental Implants: In Vivo Study." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 13 (2019): 3267. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20133267.

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The surface modifications of titanium dental implants play important roles in the enhancement of osseointegration. The objective of the present study was to test two different implant surface treatments on a rabbit model to investigate the osseointegration. The tested surfaces were: a) acid-etched surface with sandblasting treatment (SA) and b) an oxidized implant surface (OS). The roughness was measured by an interferometeric microscope with white light and the residual stress of the surfaces was measured with X-ray residual stress Bragg–Bentano diffraction. Six New Zealand white rabbits were
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Larsen, Olav I., Morten Enersen, Anne Karin Kristoffersen, et al. "Antimicrobial Effects of Three Different Treatment Modalities on Dental Implant Surfaces." Journal of Oral Implantology 43, no. 6 (2017): 429–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1563/aaid-joi-d-16-00147.

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Resolution of peri-implant inflammation and re-osseointegration of peri-implantitis affected dental implants seem to be dependent on bacterial decontamination. The aims of the study were to evaluate the antimicrobial effects of 3 different instrumentations on a micro-textured dental implant surface contaminated with an avirulent or a virulent Porphyromonas gingivalis strain and to determine alterations to the implant surface following instrumentation. Forty-five dental implants (Straumann SLA) were allocated to 3 treatment groups: Er:YAG laser, chitosan brush, and titanium curette (10 implants
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Valente, Mariana Lima da Costa, Cesar Penazzo Lepri, and Andréa Candido dos Reis. "In Vitro Microstructural Analysis of Dental Implants Subjected to Insertion Torque and Pullout Test." Brazilian Dental Journal 25, no. 4 (2014): 343–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201302402.

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The change in the implant microstructure during handling may reduce the potential of surface treatment on the osteoinduction and, therefore, on the osseointegration. The aim of this study was to evaluate by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) the effect of insertion torque and pullout test on the microstructure of dental implants with different shapes. Four shapes of implants (n=8) were selected: conical with surface treatment (COTS), cylindrical with surface treatment (CTS), cylindrical with double surface treatment (CTSD) and cylindrical with machined surface (CSU). Before and after p
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Implant surface treatment"

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Haider, Waseem. "Enhanced Biocompatibility of NiTi (Nitinol) Via Surface Treatment and Alloying." FIU Digital Commons, 2010. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/177.

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It is projected that by 2020, there will be 138 million Americans over 45, the age at which the increased incidence of heart diseases is documented. Many will require stents. This multi-billion dollar industry, with over 2 million patients worldwide, 15% of whom use Nitinol stents have experienced a decline in sales recently, due in part to thrombosis. It is a sudden blood clot that forms inside stents. As a result, the Food and Drug Administration and American Heart Association are calling for a new generation of stents, new designs and different alloys that are more adaptable to the arteries
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Schafroth, Denis Nicolas. "Effects of decontamination and implant surface characteristics on re-osseointegration following treatment of peri-implantitis /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2008. http://opac.nebis.ch/cgi-bin/showAbstract.pl?sys=000279112.

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Doan, Nghiem Van Trong. "An evaluation of clinical procedures used in dental implant treatment in posterior maxilla using flapless technique." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2014. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/67447/4/Nghiem_Doan_Thesis.pdf.

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This study was a measure forward in cultivating the scientific basis for an approach to examine clinical procedure in Flapless dental implant surgery. The thesis is based on: the systematic review, retrospective study of flapless implants, and in vivo study on the osseo-integration in osteoporotic rats. Dr Doan investigated "clinical procedures used in dental implant treatment in posterior maxilla using flapless technique". The work has yielded significant contributions to the area of implant flapless surgery and its effects on osteoporotic patients having implants in the posterior maxilla.
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森, 敏彦, Toshihiko MORI, 健治 広田 та ін. "化学結合を援用した生体適合性被膜性能の向上". 日本機械学会, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/9024.

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Rotundo, Ligia Drovandi Braga. "Avaliação da taxa de sobrevida de implantes unitários instalados em maxila com diferentes tratamentos de superfície: estudo retrospectivo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/23/23150/tde-30092016-122717/.

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O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar as taxas de sobrevida de implantes unitários, instalados na maxila, com diferentes tratamentos de superfícies: oxidação anódica (AO), duplo ataque ácido (DAE), ataque ácido e jateamento (SAE) e ataque ácido e jateamento modificada (SAE modificada). Também avaliou a influência de outras variáveis sobre estas taxas. Foram avaliados pacientes com implantes unitários em maxila, atendidos no Centro Odontológico da Polícia Militar de São Paulo e do Centro de Excelência em Prótese e Implantes da Universidade de São Paulo (Brasil), entre janeiro de 2008 e julho de 2
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Jamjoom, Faris Zainalabedeen. "Positional Accuracy of Prosthetic Treatment Plan Incorporation Into Cone-beam Computed Tomography Scans Using Surface Scan Superimposition." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1498241824233391.

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森, 敏彦, Toshihiko MORI, 健治 広田 та ін. "インプラントモデル材へのバイオセラミックスの傾斜機能溶射". 日本機械学会, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/9032.

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Ribeiro, Cyntia Ferreira. "Influência dos diferentes tratamentos de superfície em discos de titânio comercialmente puro sobre a formação e aderência do biofilme inicial: estudo in situ." Universidade de Taubaté, 2013. http://www.bdtd.unitau.br/tedesimplificado/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=595.

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Hipótese do Estudo: O presente estudo hipotetizou que superfícies tratadas de discos de titânio comercialmente puro (Ti c.p.) são mais susceptíveis a aderência bacteriana que as superfícies lisas. Objetivo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar, in situ, a aderência bacteriana em discos de Ti c.p. submetidos a dois diferentes tratamentos de superfície: duplo ataque ácido e anodização. Metodologia: Sessenta corpos-de-prova de Ti c.p. foram divididos em três grupos: Grupo 1 - discos de Ti c.p. liso (grupo controle); Grupo 2 - discos de Ti c.p. com superfície duplamente condicionada com ácido (Ma
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Lazarinis, Stergios. "Form and Finish of Implants in Uncemented Hip Arthroplasty : Effects of Different Shapes and Surface Treatments on Implant Stability." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Ortopedi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-185299.

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The design of an uncemented hip arthroplasty implant affects its long-term survival. Characteristics such as the form and the finish of the implant are crucial in order to achieve the best possible conditions for long-term implant survival. In this thesis we hypothesized that different shapes of stems and cups used in primary and revision total hip arthroplasty (THA), and their finish with hydroxyapatite (HA) coating affect implant stability and thus long-term survival. In 2 prospective cohort studies the clinical outcome, the stability measured with radiostereometric analysis (RSA), and the p
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Cunha, Verena Souza da. "Análise histomorfométrica de implantes hidrofóbicos e hidrofílicos: estudo experimental em coelhos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/25/25146/tde-26102015-092124/.

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O íntimo contato entre osso e implante é considerado um pré-requisito fundamental para o sucesso dos implantes dentários, condição esta conhecida como osseointegração. Devido a isto, um grande número de pesquisas com tratamentos de superfícies de implantes vem sendo desenvolvido por várias empresas nos últimos anos, visando acelerar esse fenômeno. O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar histomorfometricamente o percentual de contato osso-implante (BIC) e área de osso novo (BA) entre implantes de tratamento de superfície Neoporos (GC - hidrofóbico) e implantes com energia de superfície molhada Acq
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Books on the topic "Implant surface treatment"

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Hao, Liang, and Jonathan Lawrence. Laser Surface Treatment of Bio-Implant Materials. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0470033975.

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Hao, Liang. Laser surface treatment of bio-implant materials. John Wiley & Sons, 2006.

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1970-, Lawrence J., ed. Laser surface treatment of bio-implant materials. Wiley, 2005.

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Hao, Liang, and Jonathan Lawrence. Laser Surface Treatment of Bio-Implant Materials. Wiley & Sons, Limited, John, 2006.

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verma, Ramit. Surface Treatment of Titanium Implant and Dental Implant Design: Titanium as biomaterial and method used for surface treatment to increase bone and soft tissue integration. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2020.

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Thuny, Franck, and Didier Raoult. Pathophysiology and causes of endocarditis. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0160.

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Endocarditis is defined as an inflammation of the endocardial surface of the heart. This may include heart valves, mural endocardium or the endocardium that covers implanted material, such as prosthetic valves, pacemaker/defibrillator leads and catheters. Infective and non-infective-related causes must be distinguished. In most cases, the inflammation is related to a bacterial or fungal infection with oral streptococci, group D streptococci, staphylococci and enterococci accounting for 85% of episodes. Infective endocarditis (IE) is a serious disease with an incidence ranging from 30 to 100 ep
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Book chapters on the topic "Implant surface treatment"

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Oscar, Decco, Beltrán Victor, Zuchuat Jésica, and Gudiño Romina. "Comparative In Vitro Study of Surface Treatment of Grade II Titanium Biomedical Implant." In VI Latin American Congress on Biomedical Engineering CLAIB 2014, Paraná, Argentina 29, 30 & 31 October 2014. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13117-7_48.

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Gotman, Irena. "Biomechanical and Tribological Aspects of Orthopaedic Implants." In Springer Tracts in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60124-9_2.

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AbstractOrthopaedic and dental implant treatments have allowed to enhance the quality of life of millions of patients. Total hip/knee arthroplasty is a surgical replacement of the hip/knee joint with an artificial prosthesis. The aim of joint replacement surgery is to relieve pain improve function, often for sufferers of osteoarthritis, which affects around a third of people aged over fifty. Nowadays, total hip and knee replacement (THR) surgeries are considered routine procedures with generally excellent outcomes. Given the increasing life expectancy of the world population, however, many pat
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Battaglin, G., A. Carnera, G. Mea, et al. "Laser Treatment of La-Implanted Ni Single Crystal." In Laser Surface Treatment of Metals. Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4468-8_17.

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Saranya, K., P. Agilan, M. Kalaiyarasan, and N. Rajendran. "Surface Treatments of Load Bearing Bio-implant Materials." In Materials Development and Processing for Biomedical Applications. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003173533-15.

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Milošev, Ingrid. "Surface Treatments of Titanium with Antibacterial Agents for Implant Applications." In Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31849-3_1.

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Claro, Ana Paula Rosifini Alves, João Augusto Guedes de Oliveira, Ana Lúcia do Amaral Escada, Luciana Maria Ferreira Carvalho, Mário Jefferson Quirino Louzada, and Maria Cristina Rosifini Alves Rezende. "Histological Analysis of the Osseointegration of Ti-30Ta Dental Implants After Surface Treatment." In Advanced Structured Materials. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31470-4_12.

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Filipović, Nenad, Nina Tomić, Maja Kuzmanović, and Magdalena M. Stevanović. "Nanoparticles. Potential for Use to Prevent Infections." In Urinary Stents. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04484-7_26.

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AbstractOne of the major issues related to medical devices and especially urinary stents are infections caused by different strains of bacteria and fungi, mainly in light of the recent rise in microbial resistance to existing antibiotics. Lately, it has been shown that nanomaterials could be superior alternatives to conventional antibiotics. Generally, nanoparticles are used for many applications in the biomedical field primarily due to the ability to adjust and control their physicochemical properties as well as their great reactivity due to the large surface-to-volume ratio. This has led to
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Kumar, Rakesh, Pradeep Kumar, Arvind Kumar, and Jatinder Kumar. "Overview of Corrosion in Medical Devices and Detection Methods." In Thermal Spray Coatings: Materials, Techniques & Applications. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815223552124010009.

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Corrosion is a major issue that can cause implant failure, leading to adverse reactions in the surrounding tissue and sometimes causing systemic complications. Several researchers are currently exploring ways to enhance the corrosion resistance of orthopedic implants, which is essential to improve their performance and longevity. The most common strategies used to enhance the corrosion resistance of orthopedic implants are selecting corrosion-resistant materials, surface treatments, coatings, and improved implant design. Surface treatments, such as passivation, anodization, and micro-arc oxida
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Gabrić, Dragana, Ana Budimir, Ivona Bago, Luka Marković, Verica Pavlić, and Bleron Azizi. "Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Efficacy of Different Types of Photodynamic Therapy on the Main Pathogenic Bacteria of Peri-Implantitis." In Photodynamic Therapy - from Basic Science to Clinical Research [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94268.

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Every year, with the increasing number of dental implants placed, there is an increase in the incidence of peri-implantitis. The treatment of peri-implantitis is very complex and among other things includes mechanical and chemical decontamination of the implant surfaces, which is very challenging and often not predictable due to the surface properties of the implants. Photodynamic therapy recently has emerged as a potential treatment alternative or adjuvant treatment to peri-implantitis. Its potential to decontaminate implant surfaces without damaging the surface and the implants surrounding t
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Alexandre Gehrke, Sergio. "Characteristics of Implant Systems That Can Accelerate and Improve the Osseointegration Process." In Dentistry. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99937.

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The research and development of new implant models modifying the micro and macro design has increased significantly in the last decades. With the advancement of knowledge about the biological behavior of these materials when implanted in living tissue, a great search for morphological changes at macrogeometric, microgeometric and even nanogeometric levels was started, to accelerate the process of osseointegration of implants, reducing the time for the rehabilitation treatment. This chapter will seek to demonstrate, through scientific evidence, the potential effect of the morphological characte
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Conference papers on the topic "Implant surface treatment"

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Eliezer, Amir, and Cyrille Gasqueres. "Bio-Functional High Performance Coatings of Titanium and Magnesium Alloys for Biomedical Applications." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-09271.

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Abstract [Over the past few years, progress in orthopedic surgery has helped to improve the quality of life. Approximately 4.5 million procedures related to joint replacement and fracture repair are performed worldwide each year. However, serious complications still occur mostly due to implant loosening or infection. Surface treatments and coatings have been major research axes to address those problems. In this study, bio-active oxide coating containing silver particles on a titanium medical grade Ti-6Al-4V alloy and the development of a CaP bio-active oxide coating are reported. Both materia
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Greshta, Viktor, Oleksii Narivskyi, Anna Dzhus, Vasyl Vynar, and Oleksandr Kuprin. "CORROSION DISSOLUTION OF AN IMPLANT MADE OF NZ30K ALLOY ALLOYED WITH Ag AND COATED WITH A LAYER OF SILVER IN A MODEL SOLUTION OF THE OSTEOSYNTHESIS PROCESS." In SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/6.1/s24.06.

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In this paper, the magnesium alloy NZ30K alloyed with 0.1 wt. % Ag and clad with a 900 nm thick silver layer. It has been found that in the Ringer-Locke solution, the cylindrical sample underwent contact corrosion over the entire surface and crevice corrosion at the transition from the cylindrical to the flat part, which caused the coating delamination from the alloy under the mechanical action of hydrogen "bubbles" formed at the cathodic areas and corrosion products in the crevice, which have a higher specific volume than the Ringer-Locke solution. It has been found that the sample has subjec
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Púa, Lizeth Gutiérrez, Virginia Paredes Méndez, Ana María Fonseca Reyes, Juan Carlos Rincón Montenegro, and Lily Margareth Payares. "Enhanced Corrosion Resistance and Biocompatibility of Pure Magnesium Modified by Calcium Phosphate / Biomass of Chlorella Sp. Coating for Orthopedic Applications." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-18513.

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Extended Abstract Biomedical metallic materials can be harmful to the human body in the long term due to the release and accumulation of metallic particles resulting from the degradation and corrosion of the material, a consequence of the wear suffered by the implant. Therefore, biodegradable materials have been studied that reduce the risk to health and the need for a second surgical intervention to remove the implant when the tissue is regenerated. Magnesium alloys are possible candidates as degradable biomaterials for temporary implants in various specialties such as traumatology, cardiolog
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Payares, Lily Margareth, Virginia Paredes Méndez, Margareth Dugarte, Juan Carlos Rincón Montenegro, and Lizeth Gutiérrez Púa. "Use of the Microalgae Chlorella Sp. to Biofunctionalized Magnesium Surfaces in Order to Decrease the Rate of Corrosion and Promote the Bone Remodeling Process." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-18514.

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Extended Abstract Frequently, the human body is susceptible to injuries such as the fracture of one or more of its bones, so it is necessary to use implants or some fixation element to keep the fragments of the fracture together, allowing an orderly repair that facilitates healing or compensates the lack or loss of bone tissue. Temporary orthopedic implants have been used clinically to repair broken or fractured bones during the healing process. The most used are plates, screws, nails, wires, and intramedullary nails. It is usually necessary to perform operations to open the injury site, join
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Wang, Wei, Maryam Golozar, and Akram Alfantazi. "Electrochemical Study of Nb-10Ta-1Re and Ti-6Al-4v Alloys for Dental Implant Applications." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07272.

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Abstract Dental implants are exposed to a wide range of pH values of saliva and different concentrations of fluoride. In order to prevent plaque and caries formation, prophylactic products have been used more commonly for dental treatments. These products contain different concentrations of fluoride, for example; bucal rinses, toothpastes and gels contain 200ppm, 1000-1500 ppm and 10000-20000 ppm of fluoride respectively with the pH varying from acidic values to neutral ones. In this study, the effects of fluoride concentration and pH value on the corrosion behavior of Nb-10Ta-1Re and Ti-6Al-4
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Shokuhfar, Tolou, C. K. Choi, and Craig Friedrich. "Hydrophilic Nanotube Coating of Ti Implant Materials for Potential Rapid Bone Regeneration." In ASME 2010 5th Frontiers in Biomedical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/biomed2010-32056.

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The properties of implant materials used in humans may have important influences on the outcomes of clinical treatments. Recently, titanium and titanium alloys have been extensively employed as in-vivo implant materials, due to their generally favorable biocompatibility, high resistance to corrosion, and relatively low cost. On the other hand, even when using chemically identical materials, the biocompatibility of an implant or its stability depends heavily on its surface structure, as well as the thickness and properties of the surface oxide film. As the characteristics of the implant surface
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Sealy, M. P., Andrew Guo, and Y. B. Guo. "Characterization and Modification of Surface Topography by Sequential Laser Peening Biodegradable Magnesium-Calcium Alloy." In ASME 2010 5th Frontiers in Biomedical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/biomed2010-32061.

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The development of biodegradable implants has had a beneficial effect on in-vivo treatment of patients with various bone ailments. Currently, biodegradable implants are mainly made of polymers, such as PLA or PMMA. However, these polymer based implants usually have unsatisfactory mechanical strength and are prone to considerable amounts of wear [1]. An alternative to polymers is a biodegradable magnesium-calcium (Mg-Ca) alloy which has the ability to gradually dissolve and absorb into the human body after implantation. The similar properties of Mg to bone indicate it is an ideal implant materi
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Faegh, Samira, and Sinan Müftü. "Load Transfer Along the Bone-Dental Implant Interface." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206815.

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Endosseous dental implants are used as prosthetic treatment alternatives for treating partial edentulism [1]. Excellent long term results and high success rates have been achieved using dental implants during the past decades. Further improvements in implant protocols will include immediate loading, patient specific implants, applications for patients with extreme bone loss and extreme biting habits such as bruxism. The implant designs available in the market vary in size, shape, materials and surface characteristics [2], and address some of these concerns. An important factor in the implant d
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Manda, Krishnagoud, and Anders Eriksson. "Simulating Metal Implants in Full Thickness Cartilage Defects." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53235.

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Damage or degeneration in the articular cartilage is a major problem that affects millions of people in the world. The biomechanical forces at a site of damage in the cartilage may make the tissue more susceptible to continued long-term degeneration. Various biological treatments are currently available, but all have drawbacks. Alternatively, a contoured articular resurfacing implant is developed to offer a treatment to such full thickness chondral defects [1,3,4]. The main goal of using metal implants, to fill the degenerated portion of the cartilage, is to seal the surrounding cartilage so t
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Öztoprak, Kaan, and Ece Öztoprak. "Comparison of Surface Processes Applied to Preserve the Hydrophilic Property of Implants." In The 9th International Conference on Advanced Materials and Systems. INCDTP - Leather and Footwear Research Institute (ICPI), Bucharest, Romania, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24264/icams-2022.ii.19.

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Today, studies are carried out on many surface modification techniques to improve the surface properties of dental implants. The common goal of all these studies is to increase cell retention on the implant surface and to perform implantation with high biomechanical properties and biocompatibility. Anodized implants are hydrophilic due to their surface properties. The hydrophilic nature of the implant surface has been found to be beneficial for osseointegration in many studies. After the implant surface anodization process, the hydrophilicity on the surface is at the highest level and the hydr
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Reports on the topic "Implant surface treatment"

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Lestari, Feby Ayu, Aisyah Novianti, Ninuk Hariyani, Alexander Patera Nugraha, and Kaushik Sengupta. The Osseointegration Effects of Surface Modification Treatment on PEEK Dental Implant. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2024.1.0017.

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