Journal articles: 'Implicit family process rules'

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Feinauer, Ian D., Jeffry H. Larson, and James M. Harper. "Implicit Family Process Rules and Adolescent Psychological Symptoms." American Journal of Family Therapy 38, no. 1 (January 4, 2010): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01926180902961548.

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Crane, Jeffrey, James M. Harper, Roy A. Bean, and Erin Holmes. "Family Implicit Rules, Shame, and Adolescent Prosocial and Antisocial Communication Behaviors." Family Journal 28, no. 1 (January 2020): 72–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1066480719896563.

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This study examined the relationship between implicit family process rules and adolescent prosocial and antisocial communication behaviors. Data came from two-parent families in Wave 5 of the Flourishing Families Project which consisted of 322 families (fathers, mothers, and children ages 13–17). Both observational and questionnaire data were used in data collection. Prosocial and antisocial behaviors were assessed using observational codes from the Iowa Family Interaction Rating Scales. Each of the family members’ perceptions was used to assess constraining family rules and facilitative family rules. Findings showed a direct positive relationship between facilitative family process rules and prosocial communication and a negative relationship with antisocial communication for both girls and boys. Constraining family process rules were also positively related to antisocial communication behaviors in adolescents. Shame was a significant mediator of the relationship between facilitative family rules and prosocial behavior as well as between constraining family rules and antisocial behavior.

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Gillett, Kyle S., James M. Harper, Jeffry H. Larson, Michael E. Berrett, and Randy K. Hardman. "Implicit Family Process Rules in Eating-Disordered and Non-Eating-Disordered Families." Journal of Marital and Family Therapy 35, no. 2 (April 2009): 159–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2009.00113.x.

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Postolache, Mihai, Ashish Nandal, and Renu Chugh. "Strong Convergence of a New Generalized Viscosity Implicit Rule and Some Applications in Hilbert Space." Mathematics 7, no. 9 (August 22, 2019): 773. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math7090773.

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In this paper, based on the very recent work by Nandal et al. (Nandal, A.; Chugh, R.; Postolache, M. Iteration process for fixed point problems and zeros of maximal monotone operators. Symmetry 2019, 11, 655.), we propose a new generalized viscosity implicit rule for finding a common element of the fixed point sets of a finite family of nonexpansive mappings and the sets of zeros of maximal monotone operators. Utilizing the main result, we first propose and investigate a new general system of generalized equilibrium problems, which includes several equilibrium and variational inequality problems as special cases, and then we derive an implicit iterative method to solve constrained multiple-set split convex feasibility problem. We further combine forward–backward splitting method and generalized viscosity implicit rule for solving monotone inclusion problem. Moreover, we apply the main result to solve convex minimization problem.

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Jiménez-Placer, Susana María. "Outside the Magic Circle of White Male Supremacy in the Jim Crow South: Virginia Foster Durr’s Memoirs." Text Matters, no. 8 (October 24, 2018): 296–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/texmat-2018-0018.

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Virginia Foster Durr was born in 1903 in Birmingham, Alabama in a former planter class family, and in spite of the gradual decline in the family fortune, she was brought up as a traditional southern belle, utterly subjected to the demands of the ideology of white male supremacy that ruled the Jim Crow South. Thus, she soon learnt that in the South a black woman could not be a lady, and that as a young southern woman she was desperately in need of a husband. It was not until she had fulfilled this duty that she began to open her eyes to the reality of poverty, injustice, discrimination, sexism and racism ensuing from the set of rules she had so easily embraced until then. In Outside the Magic Circle, Durr describes the process that made her aware of the gender discrimination implicit in the patriarchal southern ideology, and how this realization eventually led her to abhor racial segregation and the ideology of white male supremacy. As a consequence, in her memoirs she presents herself as a rebel facing the social ostracism resulting from her determination to fight against gender and racial discrimination in the Jim Crow South. This article delves into Durr’s composed textual self as a rebel, and suggests the existence of a crack in it, rooted in her inability to discern the real effects of white male supremacy on the domestic realm and in her subsequent blindness to the reality behind the mammy stereotype.

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Beljadid, Abdelaziz, Abdolmajid Mohammadian, Martin Charron, and Claude Girard. "Theoretical and Numerical Analysis of a Class of Semi-Implicit Semi-Lagrangian Schemes Potentially Applicable to Atmospheric Models." Monthly Weather Review 142, no. 12 (December 1, 2014): 4458–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-13-00302.1.

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Abstract In this paper, theoretical and numerical analyses of the properties of some complex semi-Lagrangian methods are performed to deal with the issues of the instability associated with the treatment of the nonlinear part of the forcing term. A class of semi-Lagrangian semi-implicit schemes is proposed using a modified TR-BDF2 method, which is the combination of the trapezoidal rule (TR) and the second-order backward differentiation formula (BDF2). The process used for the nonlinear term includes two stages as predictor and corrector in the trapezoidal method and one stage for the BDF2 method. For the treatment of the linear term, the implicit trapezoidal method is employed in the first step, the explicit trapezoidal method in the second step, and the implicit BDF2 method in the third step. The combination of these techniques leads to a family of schemes that has a large region of absolute stability, performs well for the purely oscillatory cases, and has good qualities in terms of accuracy and convergence. The use of the explicit method for the linear term in the second step makes the proposed class of schemes competitive in terms of efficiency compared to some well-known schemes that use two steps. Numerical experiments presented herein confirm that the proposed class of schemes performs well in terms of stability, accuracy, convergence, and efficiency in comparison with other, previously known, semi-Lagrangian semi-implicit schemes and semi-implicit predictor–corrector methods. The potential practical application of the proposed class of schemes to a weather prediction model or any other atmospheric model is not discussed and could be the subject of other forthcoming studies.

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Adji, Alberta Natasia. "Being a Sensible Woman: Hypertextuality in Grimm’s Fairy Tale and Juliet Marillier’s Wildwood Dancing." Jurnal POETIKA 5, no. 2 (December 31, 2017): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/poetika.26433.

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The re-writing of a fairy tale caters for characters, settings and values that have undergone changes, be it explicit or implicit. In Juliet Marillier’s Wildwood Dancing, the main female character Jena is transformed from the passive and obedient Twelfth/Youngest Princess of Grimm’s The Worn-Out Dancing Shoes into a brave and sensible figure. She challenges the oppression of patriarchal rules by taking control of her household in her father’s absence, securing her four sisters’ welfare, and keeping secret of their nocturnal dancing trips in the Other Kingdom despite being threatened by her domineering male cousin. In this way, Gerard Genette’s Hypertextuality strives to investigate the underlying patterns manifested in both literary works by applying the Re-vision element. Through it, Jena’s and the Twelfth/Youngest Princess’ sensibility trait and the socio-cultural settings surrounding them are highlighted in order to determine the importance of the overall hypertextuality process that takes place between the two. Later, Jena emerges as the more influential heroine than her predecessor character because she does not stop struggling to be regarded as an independent young woman who can always give advice and make decisions for her family affairs sensibly. Also, it is eventually proven that sensibility is indeed a strong weapon to be possessed by women in order to empower themselves against the conventions of a patriarchal world.

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Adji, Alberta Natasia. "Being a Sensible Woman: Hypertextuality in Grimm’s Fairy Tale and Juliet Marillier’s Wildwood Dancing." Poetika 5, no. 2 (December 31, 2017): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/poetika.v5i2.26433.

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The re-writing of a fairy tale caters for characters, settings and values that have undergone changes, be it explicit or implicit. In Juliet Marillier’s Wildwood Dancing, the main female character Jena is transformed from the passive and obedient Twelfth/Youngest Princess of Grimm’s The Worn-Out Dancing Shoes into a brave and sensible figure. She challenges the oppression of patriarchal rules by taking control of her household in her father’s absence, securing her four sisters’ welfare, and keeping secret of their nocturnal dancing trips in the Other Kingdom despite being threatened by her domineering male cousin. In this way, Gerard Genette’s Hypertextuality strives to investigate the underlying patterns manifested in both literary works by applying the Re-vision element. Through it, Jena’s and the Twelfth/Youngest Princess’ sensibility trait and the socio-cultural settings surrounding them are highlighted in order to determine the importance of the overall hypertextuality process that takes place between the two. Later, Jena emerges as the more influential heroine than her predecessor character because she does not stop struggling to be regarded as an independent young woman who can always give advice and make decisions for her family affairs sensibly. Also, it is eventually proven that sensibility is indeed a strong weapon to be possessed by women in order to empower themselves against the conventions of a patriarchal world.

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Pelham, Brett W., Mauricio Carvallo, and John T. Jones. "Implicit Egotism." Current Directions in Psychological Science 14, no. 2 (April 2005): 106–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0963-7214.2005.00344.x.

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People gravitate toward people, places, and things that resemble the self. We refer to this tendency as implicit egotism, and we suggest that it reflects an unconscious process that is grounded in people's favorable self-associations. We review recent archival and experimental research that supports this position, highlighting evidence that rules out alternate explanations and distinguishes implicit egotism from closely related ideas such as mere exposure. Taken together, the evidence suggests that implicit egotism is an implicit judgmental consequence of people's positive self-associations. We conclude by identifying promising areas for future research.

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Kovic, Vanja, Gert Westermann, and Kim Plunkett. "Implicit vs. explicit learning in German noun plurals." Psihologija 41, no. 4 (2008): 387–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/psi0804387k.

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Over the past few decades there has been a lot of debate about language learning and the opinion about the status of mental rule during the process of language learning is still divided between different researches. The present study examines learning morphology of German noun plurals based on rules, examples or on both, rules and examples. The results across these three experimental conditions suggest that the morphological patterns are learned more easily in the form of rules and thus, seem to be more easily captured by dual-route (which suggest that rules and exceptions are processed by two qualitatively different mechanisms) than single route theories (which suggest a singe mechanism for processing both rules and exceptions). However, a closer examination of error patterns across the five rules (-e, -n, -er, ?, -s) revealed results confronting dual-route theories and suggest the existence of two rulemechanisms (-n and -s) rather than one for learning regular inflection in German plural nouns. Moreover, the second rule (with plural ending -n) was the easiest one to be learned, although it is the fifth rule (with plural ending -s) which is considered as a default rule in German.

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Ceng, Lu-Chuan, and Meijuan Shang. "Generalized Mann Viscosity Implicit Rules for Solving Systems of Variational Inequalities with Constraints of Variational Inclusions and Fixed Point Problems." Mathematics 7, no. 10 (October 10, 2019): 933. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math7100933.

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In this work, let X be Banach space with a uniformly convex and q-uniformly smooth structure, where 1 < q ≤ 2 . We introduce and consider a generalized Mann-like viscosity implicit rule for treating a general optimization system of variational inequalities, a variational inclusion and a common fixed point problem of a countable family of nonexpansive mappings in X. The generalized Mann-like viscosity implicit rule investigated in this work is based on the Korpelevich’s extragradient technique, the implicit viscosity iterative method and the Mann’s iteration method. We show that the iterative sequences governed by our generalized Mann-like viscosity implicit rule converges strongly to a solution of the general optimization system.

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Li, Teng-fei, and Heng-you Lan. "On New Picard-Mann Iterative Approximations with Mixed Errors for Implicit Midpoint Rule and Applications." Journal of Function Spaces 2019 (March 3, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4042965.

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In order to solve (partial) differential equations, implicit midpoint rules are often employed as a powerful numerical method. The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study a class of new Picard-Mann iteration processes with mixed errors for the implicit midpoint rules, which is different from existing methods in the literature, and to analyze the convergence and stability of the proposed method. Further, some numerical examples and applications to optimal control problems with elliptic boundary value constraints are considered via the new Picard-Mann iterative approximations, which shows that the new Picard-Mann iteration process with mixed errors for the implicit midpoint rule of nonexpansive mappings is brand new and more effective than other related iterative processes.

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Zhong, De-Yun, Li-Guan Wang, and Jin-Miao Wang. "Combination Constraints of Multiple Fields for Implicit Modeling of Ore Bodies." Applied Sciences 11, no. 3 (February 1, 2021): 1321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11031321.

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In this paper, we introduce combination constraints for modeling ore bodies based on multiple implicit fields interpolation. The basic idea of the method is to define a multi-labeled implicit function that combines different sub-implicit fields by the combination operations, including intersection, union and difference operators. The contribution of this paper resides in the application of combination of more general implicit fields with combination rules for the implicit modeling of ore bodies, such that the geologist can construct constraints honoring geological relationships more flexibly. To improve the efficiency of implicit surface reconstruction, a pruning strategy is used to avoid unnecessary calculations based on the hierarchical bounding box of the operation tree. Different RBF-based methods are utilized to study the implicit modeling cases of ore bodies. The experimental results of several datasets show that the combination constraints are useful to reconstruct implicit surfaces for ore bodies with mineralization rules involving multiple fields.

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Varvin, Sverre. "Gender, family, and intergenerational transmission of traumatisation." Proceedings of the Wuhan Conference on Women 3, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 290–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.33212/ppc.v3n2.2020.290.

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China is a fast-developing country and at the same time a country where traditions play an important role. The society is also marked by centuries of upheavals that have affected individuals and families. The recent growth has brought millions of people out of poverty and increased possibilities for young people and families, but this development has also brought new tensions and conflicts affecting individuals and families. Ingrained in Chinese society and culture is a system which specifies implicit rules and patterns of rules, obligations, and responsibilities on social relations between men and women and between generations. Generally, family interests are more important than that of the individuals, and when the two are in conflict with each other, the family interests win. This article focuses on how the complex sociocultural situation affects individuals and families and how this manifest itself in the clinical situation. The aim is to highlight some aspects of the reality met in clinical encounters in China and to argue for an openness about how context always plays a role both in clinical and theoretical work.

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Zhang, Yongjie, and Ansheng Deng. "Redundancy Reduction Algorithms in Rule-Based Knowledge Bases." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 30, no. 09 (November 2016): 1660011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001416600119.

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Redundancy rules in knowledge bases will affect the reasoning process of knowledge bases. And they will take up a lot of unnecessary memory space. So the notions of redundancy rules are briefly introduced. Meanwhile they are classified into four types. This paper studies the redundancy rules based on propositional logic and presents the reduction algorithms of four kinds of redundancy rules. They are equivalent redundancy rules, implication redundancy rules and cycle redundancy rules in explicit redundancy rules and condition redundancy rules in implicit redundancy rules. The reduction in this paper optimizes the structure of rule-based knowledge bases. And it also improves the efficiency of time and space of the reasoning on knowledge bases.

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del Prete, Antonio, Gabriele Papadia, and Teresa Primo. "Sheet Metal Forming Process Design Rules Development." Key Engineering Materials 473 (March 2011): 765–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.473.765.

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Finite element analysis (FEA) is a powerful tool to evaluate the formability of stamping parts during process and die design development procedures. However, in order to achieve good product quality and process reliability, FEA application has to be performed many times exploring different process parameters combinations. Meanwhile, it is very difficult to perform an exhaustive process design definition when many parameters play a fundamental role to define such a complex problem. So, under the needs of reduction in: design time, development cost and parts weight, there is an urgent need to develop and apply more efficient methods in order to improve the current design procedures. For a generic component it is clear how its shape, among several parameters, has a direct influence on its feasibility. Starting from this assumption, the authors have developed a new approach grouping components upon their shapes analyzing component formability within a given “component family”. Nowadays, it exists only a process designer “sensitivity” that produces a ranking upon shape/feasibility ratio. Having as reference industrial test cases, the authors have defined appropriate shape parameters in order to have dimensionless coefficients representative for the given geometries. In particular, the components have been classified using a parameters set defining similarity families: related to geometrical aspects and to constitutive material. From the geometrical point of view the following parameters have been defined: family name, shape factor, punch radius-thickness ratio, die radius-thickness ratio, while for the constitutive material a code has been defined. FEA has been extensively used in order to: define, investigate and validate each shape parameter with a proper comparison to the macro feasibility of the chosen component geometry. The feasibility configuration definition, for a given shape, has been made through an appropriate study of the influence of each process variable on the properly process performances.

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Rafiq, Arif. "Strong convergence of a modified implicit iteration process for a finite family ofZ-operators." International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences 2006 (2006): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ijmms/2006/10328.

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Book, Patricia L. "How Does the Family Narrative Influence the Individual's Ability to Communicate about Death?" OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 33, no. 4 (January 1, 1996): 323–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/3j4e-2x29-yeve-jh14.

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Adults often report that there was little or no discussion of death in their homes when they were children. Although many families have a rich history of narratives, stories about death may be overlooked by family members. This study utilizes symbolic interactionism, rules theory and silence theory to examine the impact of family narratives on individual women's perspective of death. Interviews with three women provide insight into their perspectives of death based on family death communication, reactions to death, perceptions of death and the connection between life and death. Although the women reported that their families had no narratives or discussions concerning death, each person developed attitudes toward death similar to those of family members. Communication regarding death occurred through impressions and silence expressed by families through implicit and explicit rules. Przemilczec, the failure to say something, was apparent in each woman's narrative, as perspectives were also formed from what was not said regarding death.

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FAUDOT, DOMINIQUE, and GILLES GESQUIERE. "STUDY OF VOLUME VARIATION OF IMPLICIT OBJECTS." International Journal of Image and Graphics 06, no. 04 (October 2006): 551–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219467806002483.

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We propose studying the variations of volume of implicit objects during an animation according to several points of view: choice of the function of density, variations of parameters such as the iso-value and the radius of influence for a given function, variations of the parameters inherent in a particular function. Modification of parameters of the function of density must be carried out with care. There are no rules concerning these variations. To avoid the non-monotonous variations, it is necessary to choose a function of density beforehand and study the intervals of variation of its parameters. A new discretization makes it possible to locate these variations for a later use in a process of control of these variations.

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Aiudi, Simona. ""Pensare" e "sentire" terapeutico nell'analisi della domanda familiare: la famiglia O. e la fuga dalla stanza di terapia." RIVISTA DI PSICOTERAPIA RELAZIONALE, no. 28 (December 2009): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/pr2008-028005.

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- In this work the analysis of the family request coming from a family with a drug addicted daughter is described. Starting from the first ways of interaction between the family and the therapeutic system and from the explicit family request about the symptom, an hypothesis is expressed about the implicit request pertinent to the fragility, the failures and the pain proper of the single person and the entire family system. This hypothesis, already occurred before the first session with the family, drove the therapeutic system to the definition of the diagnosis of the relationships, to the building of a therapeutic contract and to the first therapeutic interventions, everything functional to the implicit request. Working on the implicit request means reading again the family story and enriching it with new meanings, from which the change process can start.

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Strike, Vanessa M. "The Most Trusted Advisor and the Subtle Advice Process in Family Firms." Family Business Review 26, no. 3 (July 17, 2013): 293–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894486513492547.

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The literature on advising family firms has primarily focused on providing practical advice through offering explicit intervention phases and advising models to family firm advisors. Yet the underlying implicit processes behind advising are not well understood. This study examines nine most trusted advisors in six family firms to develop a grounded theory model of how advisors capture attention, how they become attuned to family firm members to influence attention, and how they aid family members to collaboratively interrelate and mindfully govern the firm in order to facilitate an environment of collective attention.

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Igbokwe, DI, and UE Udofia. "Approximation of common fixed points of a finite family of Ø - demicontractive mappings by an implicit iteration method." Global Journal of Mathematical Sciences 12, no. 1 (January 19, 2015): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/gjmas.v12i1.15.

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We prove that the Implicit Iteration process of Xu and Ori (2001) converges strongly to the commonfixed pointsof a finite family of Ø - demicontractive mappings in real Hilbertand Banachspaces. Our results extend the results of Osilike (2004a) from strictl pseudocontractive maps to the much more general Ø - demicontractive maps;complement and generalize several others in the literature.KEY WORDS AND PHRASES: Ø - Demicontractive Maps, Implicit Iteration Process, Fixed Points,Strong Convergence.

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Agafonov, A. Y., A. D. Fomicheva, G. A. Starostin, and A. P. Kryukova. "Implicit Learning of the Time Interval Sequence." Experimental Psychology (Russia) 14, no. 1 (2021): 108–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2021140104.

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The article considers the studies performed in the «Sequence Learning» paradigm. A special case of this experimental approach is the method of temporal sequences memorization. The elements of such sequences are time intervals instead of stimulus or their spatial localization. The item of the conducted and described study was implicit learning of the time interval sequence. The goal of the experiment was to check the possibility of unconscious acquisition of the temporal sequences, not related to the sequences of another type of organization. To process the obtained results, mixed linear models were used. It was found that the learning of time interval sequences can occur regardless of the presence of regularity in the reaction order (motor sequence) and without rules in stimuli organization (structural sequence) or in the order of their localization (spatial sequence).

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Saito, Nagayuki. "Dissemination of Family Internet Rules by Libertarian Paternalism." International Journal of Social Media and Online Communities 11, no. 2 (July 2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsmoc.2019070101.

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To examine the future direction of policy making for protecting young people online, this paper discusses the effectiveness of protection policies based on libertarian paternalism from the standpoint of behavioral economics by referring to the efforts of the Kariya authorities, Aichi Prefecture. This paper discusses the effects of setting a default rule as a countermeasure to the human heuristic decision making process with a fear that making irrational decisions causes parents and young people to adopt a passive stance towards policy. The paper specifically analyzes whether the efforts function as libertarian paternalism, and whether the cut-off time of “9 p.m.” was reasonable for parents as a default time. Furthermore, in the case where child protection has been carried out from the perspective of paternalism, this study considers whether young people and parents adjust their behavior.

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Cho, Yeol-Je, Shin-Min Kang, and Xiaolong Qin. "STRONG CONVERGENCE OF AN IMPLICIT ITERATIVE PROCESS FOR AN INFINITE FAMILY OF STRICT PSEUDOCONTRACTIONS." Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society 47, no. 6 (November 30, 2010): 1259–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4134/bkms.2010.47.6.1259.

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Chidume, C. E., and Naseer Shahzad. "Strong convergence of an implicit iteration process for a finite family of nonexpansive mappings." Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications 62, no. 6 (September 2005): 1149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2005.05.002.

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Rafiq, Arif. "A New Implicit Iteration Process with Errors for the Family of Strongly Pseudocontractive Mappings." Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization 33, no. 2 (February 2012): 197–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01630563.2011.611102.

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Thakur, Balwant, Rajshree Dewangan, and Mihai Postolache. "General composite implicit iteration process for a finite family of asymptotically pseudo-contractive mappings." Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2014, no. 1 (2014): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1687-1812-2014-90.

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Chen, Rudong, Yisheng Song, and Haiyun Zhou. "Convergence theorems for implicit iteration process for a finite family of continuous pseudocontractive mappings." Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 314, no. 2 (February 2006): 701–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2005.04.018.

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Gu, Feng. "Implicit iterative process for common fixed point of a finite family of asymptotically nonexpansive mappings." Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica 45, no. 2 (June 1, 2008): 235–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/sscmath.2007.1044.

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The purpose of this paper is to study the weak and strong convergence of implicit iteration process to a common fixed point for a finite family of asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and improve the corresponding results of [1,2,4–9,11–15].

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Arya, Anil, and Jonathan C. Glover. "On the Upsides of Aggregation." Journal of Management Accounting Research 26, no. 2 (April 1, 2013): 151–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/jmar-50495.

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ABSTRACT Aggregation, and minimizing associated information loss, is a pervasive theme in accounting. In contrast, this paper highlights some potential benefits of aggregation, using simple examples to illustrate ideas from a number of recent papers in a parsimonious manner. Aggregation rules can improve decision making because of their ability to convey appropriate information and because such rules may permit offsetting errors. Turning to control problems, aggregation has merit in the provision of both explicit and implicit incentives. Contracts based on aggregate measures can be part of a conservative process that limits opportunities for cherry-picked corrections by evaluatees, serve as a substitute for the principal's commitment, curb managerial slack by delaying information release, and improve the production versus rents tradeoff by reducing information asymmetry. In the context of implicit incentives, we examine settings wherein effort incentives are provided by the marketplace and/or by an agent's own peers. In light of career concerns and the possibility of mutual monitoring by colleagues, aggregate measures again prove beneficial.

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Tian, Ming, and Xin Jin. "Implicit Iterative Scheme for a Countable Family of Nonexpansive Mappings in 2-Uniformly Smooth Banach Spaces." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2013 (2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/264910.

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Implicit Mann process and Halpern-type iteration have been extensively studied by many others. In this paper, in order to find a common fixed point of a countable family of nonexpansive mappings in the framework of Banach spaces, we propose a new implicit iterative algorithm related to a strongly accretive and Lipschitzian continuous operatorF:xn=αnγV(xn)+βnxn-1+((1-βn)I-αnμF)Tnxnand get strong convergence under some mild assumptions. Our results improve and extend the corresponding conclusions announced by many others.

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Newell, Ben R., and James E. H. Bright. "The relationship between the structural mere exposure effect and the implicit learning process." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A 54, no. 4 (November 2001): 1087–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713756009.

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Three experiments are reported that investigate the relationship between the structural mere exposure effect (SMEE) and implicit learning in an artificial grammar task. Subjects were presented with stimuli generated from a finite-state grammar and were asked to memorize them. In a subsequent test phase subjects were required first to rate how much they liked novel items, and second whether or not they thought items conformed to the rules of the grammar. A small but consistent effect of grammaticality was found on subjects’ liking ratings (a “structural mere exposure effect”) in all three experiments, but only when encoding and testing conditions were consistent. A change in the surface representation of stimuli between encoding and test (Experiment 1), memorizing fragments of items and being tested on whole items (Experiment 2), and a mismatch of processing operations between encoding and test (Experiment 3) all removed the SMEE. In contrast, the effect of grammaticality on rule judgements remained intact in the face of all three manipulations. It is suggested that rule judgements reflect attempts to explicitly recall information about training items, whereas the SMEE can be explained in terms of an attribution of processing fluency.

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Setiowati, Yuliana, Fitri Setyorini, and Afrida Helen. "Penentuan Aspek Implisit dengan Ekstraksi Knowledge Berbasis Rule pada Ulasan Bahasa Indonesia (Determination of Implicit Aspects with Rule Based Knowledge Extraction in Indonesian Reviews)." Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi 9, no. 1 (February 5, 2020): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jnteti.v9i1.145.

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Determination of implicit aspects is one of the important things in opinion sentences. This study proposes a new approach for developing rule-based knowledge by forming a relation between opinion words with aspect categories. The relationship is obtained from the combination of rules, based on Opinion Word Similarity (OWS). Evaluation for rule-based knowledge extraction is in the form of threshold values of frequency and confidence to produce the best precision, recall, and f-measure values. The knowledge extraction consists of two phases: training phase and testing phase. The training phase is described as the process to extract rule-based knowledge. The testing phase is described as the process to obtain the implicit aspects of opinion sentences by referring to rule-based knowledge. To extract rule-based knowledge on user reviews, it is necessary to identify opinion sentences with explicit aspects and get pairs of aspects and words of opinion with rules generated from regular expressions. The evaluation res ult of rule-based knowledge with confidence using OWS showed better results compared to rule-based knowledge without using OWS. By using OWS, precision value increased by 0.25%, recall value increased by 1.15%, and precision value increased by 0.83%.

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Jiang, Qiaohong, Jinghai Wang, and Jianhua Huang. "Hybrid Implicit Iteration Process for a Finite Family of Non-Self-Nonexpansive Mappings in Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2014 (2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/238053.

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Weak and strong convergence theorems are established for hybrid implicit iteration for a finite family of non-self-nonexpansive mappings in uniformly convex Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and improve some recent results.

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Huang, Jui-Chi. "Implicit iteration process for a finite family of asymptotically hemi-contractive mappings in Banach spaces." Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications 66, no. 9 (May 2007): 2091–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2006.03.004.

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Osilike, M. O. "Implicit iteration process for common fixed points of a finite family of strictly pseudocontractive maps." Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 294, no. 1 (June 2004): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2004.01.038.

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Geist, Verena, Christa Illibauer, Christine Natschläger, and Robert Hutter. "Supporting Customizable Business Process Models Using Graph Transformation Rules." International Journal of Information System Modeling and Design 7, no. 3 (July 2016): 51–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijismd.2016070103.

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Business Process customization is an active research area in the process management field, dealing with variations/commonalities among processes of a given process family and runtime adaptations of single process instances. Many theoretical approaches have been suggested in the last years; however, practical implementations are rare and limited in their functionality. In this article, a new approach is proposed for capturing customizable process models based on well-known graph transformation techniques and with focus on practical aspects like definition of variation points, linking and propagation of changes, visual highlighting of differences in process variants, and dynamically selecting a specific variant at runtime. The suggested concepts are discussed within case studies, comprising different graph transformation systems for generating process variants supporting (a) variability by restriction, (b) variability by restriction and by extension, and (c) runtime adaptations due to the executing actor. The overall approach is being implemented in the FireStart BPM suite.

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Walling, David, and Maria Esteva. "Automating the Extraction of Metadata from Archaeological Data Using iRods Rules." International Journal of Digital Curation 6, no. 2 (July 25, 2011): 253–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v6i2.201.

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The Texas Advanced Computing Center and the Institute for Classical Archaeology at the University of Texas at Austin developed a method that uses iRods rules and a Jython script to automate the extraction of metadata from digital archaeological data. The first step was to create a record-keeping system to classify the data. The record-keeping system employs file and directory hierarchy naming conventions designed specifically to maintain the relationship between the data objects and map the archaeological documentation process. The metadata implicit in the record-keeping system is automatically extracted upon ingest, combined with additional sources of metadata, and stored alongside the data in the iRods preservation environment. This method enables a more organized workflow for the researchers, helps them archive their data close to the moment of data creation, and avoids error prone manual metadata input. We describe the types of metadata extracted and provide technical details of the extraction process and storage of the data and metadata.

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Yu, Li, and Yun Chen. "An Apriori-Based Knowledge Mining Method for Product Configuration Design." Advanced Materials Research 139-141 (October 2010): 1490–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.139-141.1490.

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Product configuration design is a knowledge intensive process during product development. It is a critical step as the cost and quality of a product is based on decisions made at this stage. In the iterative process of product configuration design, customers and design engineers use different terms describing products which often results in misunderstanding. Based on the historical transaction records of customer requirements and design parameters, this paper proposes an Apriori-based data mining method to transform the implicit knowledge into explicit association rules. Three criterions, support, confidence and interestingness, are applied for the evaluation of the extracted rules. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated with a case study of electrical bicycles. The results show that that the proposed method can be a promising tool for product configuration design.

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Hameed, Rabia, Ghulam Mustafa, Jiansong Deng, and Shafqat Ali. "Recursive Process for Constructing the Refinement Rules of New Combined Subdivision Schemes and Its Extended Form." Journal of Mathematics 2021 (April 16, 2021): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6639706.

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In this article, we present a new method to construct a family of 2 N + 2 -point binary subdivision schemes with one tension parameter. The construction of the family of schemes is based on repeated local translation of points by certain displacement vectors. Therefore, refinement rules of the 2 N + 2 -point schemes are recursively obtained from refinement rules of the 2 N -point schemes. Thus, we get a new subdivision scheme at each iteration. Moreover, the complexity, polynomial reproduction, and polynomial generation of the schemes are increased by two at each iteration. Furthermore, a family of interproximate subdivision schemes with tension parameters is also introduced which is the extended form of the proposed family of schemes. This family of schemes allows a different tension value for each edge and vertex of the initial control polygon. These schemes generate curves and surfaces such that some initial control points are interpolated and others are approximated.

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Qin, Xiaolong, Jong Kyu Kim, and Tianze Wang. "On the Convergence of Implicit Iterative Processes for Asymptotically Pseudocontractive Mappings in the Intermediate Sense." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2011 (2011): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/468716.

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An implicit iterative process is considered. Strong and weak convergence theorems of common fixed points of a finite family of asymptotically pseudocontractive mappings in the intermediate sense are established in a real Hilbert space.

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Plubtieng, Somyot, Poom Kumam, and Rabian Wangkeeree. "Approximation of a Common Random Fixed Point for a Finite Family of Random Operators." International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences 2007 (2007): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/69626.

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We construct implicit random iteration process with errors for a common random fixed point of a finite family of asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive random operators in uniformly convex Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and improve the corresponding results of Beg and Abbas in 2006 and many others.

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Hibbi, Fatima-Zohra, Otman Abdoun, and Haimoudi El Khatir. "Extract Tacit Knowledge in the Learner Model of the Smart Tutoring System." International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET) 15, no. 04 (February 26, 2020): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i04.11781.

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Knowledge management (KM) is one of the main factors that have become extremely popular in recent years. KM is the processes which people explain information data using scientific and technological media and summarize it into concepts and rules to generate knowledge. This later can be implicit or explicit one. The aim of this contribution is to convert the tacit knowledge into explicit using Metaheuristics techniques. This paper aims to develop a model for converting tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge, using the Metaheuristics algorithm for the E-learning platform. For that purpose, the knowledge conversion process will respect the following steps: define the source of tacit knowledge and their methods, classify the tacit knowledge, then we evaluate the implicit knowledge conversion.

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Delpit, Lisa. "The Silenced Dialogue: Power and Pedagogy in Educating Other People's Children." Harvard Educational Review 58, no. 3 (September 1, 1988): 280–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17763/haer.58.3.c43481778r528qw4.

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Lisa Delpit uses the debate over process-oriented versus skills-oriented writing instruction as the starting-off point to examine the "culture of power" that exists in society in general and in the educational environment in particular. She analyzes five complex rules of power that explicitly and implicitly influence the debate over meeting the educational needs of Black and poor students on all levels. Delpit concludes that teachers must teach all students the explicit and implicit rules of power as a first step toward a more just society. This article is an edited version of a speech presented at the Ninth Annual Ethnography in Education Research Forum, University of Pennsylvania,Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, February 5-6, 1988.

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Singh Saluja, Gurucharan, and Hemant Kumar Nashine. "Strong convergence of an implicit iteration process for a finite family of strictly asymptotically pseudocontractive mappings." Cubo (Temuco) 13, no. 1 (2011): 137–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0719-06462011000100009.

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Sun, Zhao-hong. "Strong convergence of an implicit iteration process for a finite family of asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mappings." Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 286, no. 1 (October 2003): 351–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-247x(03)00537-7.

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Zhou, Yuying, and Shih-Sen Chang. "CONVERGENCE OF IMPLICIT ITERATION PROCESS FOR A FINITE FAMILY OF ASYMPTOTICALLY NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS IN BANACH SPACES." Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization 23, no. 7-8 (January 12, 2002): 911–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/nfa-120016276.

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Gu, Feng, and Jing Lu. "A new composite implicit iterative process for a finite family of nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces." Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2006 (2006): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/fpta/2006/82738.

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Hu, Liang-gen. "An Implicit Iteration Process with Errors for a Finite Family of r−strictly Asymptotically Pseudocontractive Mappings." Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica, English Series 23, no. 2 (April 2007): 281–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10255-007-0370-7.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Implicit family process rules'

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