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Journal articles on the topic 'Implicit lexicon'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 28 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

van den Elzen, Sophie. "Solidarity: Memory work, periodicals and the protest lexicon in the long 1960s." Memory Studies 17, no. 5 (2024): 1073–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17506980241263237.

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This article examines the lexical memory work performed by the British New Left as it differentiated itself from the organised labour movement post-1956. It argues that activists use memory to reframe the meaning of keywords in the ‘protest lexicon’, and that this is an important, though usually implicit, activist cultural practice. Based on previous work in conceptual history and cognitive science, it begins by situating lexical memory work as an activity on the border between narrative historical memory, semantic memory and implicit collective memory. It then discusses the resignification of
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2

Kim, Hyun-ju. "Emergent Hidden Grammar: Stochastic Patterning in Korean Accentuation of Novel Words." Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 36, no. 1 (2010): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v36i1.3912.

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This study presents empirical evidence that the accent patterns in novel words do not originate from analogy to phonetically similar familiar words. Rather, the accent pattern of novel words reflects statistical patterning in the lexicon. A corpus study showed that lexical distribution of North Kyungsang Korean (NKK) accent patterns is phonologically patterned: penultimate accent is common where all the syllables are light; final accent is more frequent where the final syllable is heavy. Lexical statistics revealed probabilistic structure-sensitive patterning in the lexicon even if exceptions
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3

Suhariyanto, Suhariyanto, Riyanarto Sarno, Chastine Fatichah, and Rachmad Abdullah. "Aspect-based sentiment analysis: natural language understanding for implicit review." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 14, no. 6 (2024): 6711. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v14i6.pp6711-6722.

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The different types of implicit reviews should be well understood so that the developed extraction technique can solve all problems in implicit reviews and produce precise terms of aspects and opinions. We propose an aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) method with natural language understanding for implicit reviews based on sentence and word structure. We built a text extraction method using a machine learning algorithm rule with a deep understanding of different types of sentences and words. Furthermore, the aspect category of each review is determined by measuring the word similarity betw
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Fathi, Soumia. "Developing Reading Comprehension among Moroccan Primary School Learners from Evaluation to Acquisition : Sixth Grade as a Model." International Journal of Educational Sciences and Arts 3, no. 11 (2024): 142–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.59992/ijesa.2024.v3n11p5.

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The reading comprehension process is a complex mental process based on cognitive and metacognitive processes that start from decoding written words, sentences and paragraphs, to examining the text, appreciating it and expressing an opinion on it by investing in the skills of analysis, synthesis, inference and evaluation, passing through the processes of understanding explicit and implicit meanings that form the first nucleus for building the mental lexicon as a mechanism for language acquisition and learning. Given the importance of the latent relationship between building the lexicon and deve
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G N, Harshini, and Gobi N. "STUDENT FEEDBACK SENTIMENT ANALYSIS SYSTEM FOR DISTANCE EDUCATION USING ARM WITH K-MEANS CLUSTERING." ICTACT Journal on Soft Computing 10, no. 3 (2020): 2071–75. https://doi.org/10.21917/ijsc.2020.0294.

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The rapid development of Internet has resulted in the boom of evaluations about products and services. For extracting the aspects and determining the opinions from reviews Sentiment Analysis is used. The main challenges faced by Sentiment Analysis system is that, in order to increase or decrease the market value of the product the spammers may post irrelevant or fake reviews and another challenge deals with the classification of both Implicit and Explicit features present among the review sentences in the dataset. The proposed system deals with the identification of fake reviews through fake r
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Malakhovskaya, Mariya. "Implicit Borrowing as a Mechanism for Enriching Modern Russian Lexicon: Forms, Causes, Findings." Izvestia of Smolensk State University, no. 4 (52) (December 16, 2020): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.35785/2072-9464-2020-52-4-57-71.

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Implicit borrowing implies that the recipient language receives new
 meanings from the donor language without obtaining new phonetic forms. In
 contrast to direct material borrowings, it has not been thoroughly studied yet.
 However, there is a need to subject this phenomenon to careful research since in
 recent decades it has become increasingly widespread in Russian lexicon and its
 findings may have an impact on how the language implements its cognitive and
 communicative function.
 This article attempts to investigate the mechanisms that lead to implicit
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7

DeKeyser, Robert M. "Learning Second Language Grammar Rules." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 17, no. 3 (1995): 379–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s027226310001425x.

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This is a report on a computerized experiment with a miniature linguistic system, consisting of five morphological rules and a lexicon of 98 words. Two hypotheses derived from the literature in cognitive psychology and psycholinguistics were tested: that explicit-deductive learning would be better than implicit-inductive learning for straightforward (“categorical”) rules, and that implicit-inductive learning would be better than explicit-deductive learning for fuzzy rules (“prototypicality patterns”). Implicit-inductive learning was implemented by pairing sentences with color pictures; explici
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8

MORIN, EMMANUEL, and AMIR HAZEM. "Exploiting unbalanced specialized comparable corpora for bilingual lexicon extraction." Natural Language Engineering 22, no. 4 (2016): 575–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1351324916000140.

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AbstractThe main work in bilingual lexicon extraction from comparable corpora is based on the implicit hypothesis that corpora are balanced in terms of size. However, the historical context-based projection method is relatively insensitive to the size of each part of the comparable corpus. Within this context, we have carried out a study on the influence of unbalanced specialized comparable corpora and on the quality of bilingual terminology extraction by doing different experiments. Moreover, we have introduced a strategy into the context-based projection method to re-estimate word co-occurre
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9

Oh, Yoon Mi, Simon Todd, Clay Beckner, Jen Hay, and Jeanette King. "Assessing the size of non-Māori-speakers’ active Māori lexicon." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0289669. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289669.

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Most non-Māori-speaking New Zealanders are regularly exposed to Māori throughout their lives without seeming to build any extensive Māori lexicon; at best, they know a small number of words which are frequently used and sometimes borrowed into English. Here, we ask how many Māori words non-Māori-speaking New Zealanders know, in two ways: how many can they identify as real Māori words, and how many can they actively define? We show that non-Māori-speaking New Zealanders can readily identify many more Māori words than they can define, and that the number of words they can reliably define is quit
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10

Koutsoukos, Nikos. "Implicit multiple exponence in Modern Greek verbs." Zeitschrift für Wortbildung / Journal of Word Formation 3, no. 2 (2019): 6–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3726/zwjw.2019.02.01.

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Abstract Multiple exponence in morphology has recently attracted a good deal of attention (see, among others, Harris 2017; Caballero & Inkelas 2018). In this paper, I examine Modern Greek verbs which take an extra verbalizer (implicit multiple exponence). The simple base (bare form) and the base with the verbalizer co-exist in the lexicon without any semantic or aspectual opposition and can be used in the same syntactic context. Thus, they raise important questions for morphological theory. I argue that the explanation of this pleonastic addition may be hidden in the relation between infle
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11

Wang, Xiaoyi, and Jing Chen. "Research on the Stigmatization Behind the ‘X-male’ Lexicon." Studies in Social Science & Humanities 2, no. 9 (2023): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.56397/sssh.2023.09.08.

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This article explores the intricacy of the emergence of misandria labels in China’s social media platform. We analyze the coinage background and discourse practice features behind misandria labels of ‘X-male’ lexicon such as ‘fènghuáng nán’ and ‘wéisuó nán’, on Weibo platform, from which we collected corpus. Our investigation reveals that the misandria labels of ‘X-male’ lexicon manifest stigmatization, including implicit and interwined stigma, alongside the separation between public stigma and self-stigma. We argue that this kind of stigmatization may stem from the disruption of traditional C
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12

Mukhtar, Neelam, Mohammad Abid Khan, Nadia Chiragh, Asim Ullah Jan, and Shah Nazir. "Recognition and Effective Handling of Negations in Enhancing the Accuracy of Urdu Sentiment Analyzer." Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology 39, no. 4 (2020): 759–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.2004.08.

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Although work has been done in Urdu Sentiment Analysis by researchers but still there is a lot of room for improvement in the form of achieving higher accuracy. Therefore, in this research, the accuracy of Urdu Sentiment Analysis in multiple domains is enhanced by dealing negations using Lexicon-based approach, one of the broadly used approaches for performing Sentiment Analysis. Negations in Urdu Sentiment Analysis are particularly focused in this research because of their effective role in Sentiment Analysis. Both local and long distance negations are considered. For achieving this goal, a c
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13

Amiri, Hadi, Zheng-Jun Zha та Tat-Seng Chua. "A Pattern Matching Based Model for Implicit Opinion Question Identification". Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 27, № 1 (2013): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v27i1.8604.

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This paper presents the results of developing subjectivity classifiers for Implicit Opinion Question (IOQ) identification. IOQs are defined as opinion questions with no opinion words. An IOQ example is "will the U.S. government pay more attention to the Pacific Rim?" Our analysis on community questions of Yahoo! Answers shows that a large proportion of opinion questions are IOQs. It is thus important to develop techniques to identify such questions. In this research, we first propose an effective framework based on mutual information and sequential pattern mining to construct an opinion lexico
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14

Vorobyev, Yuriy Alekseevich. "National specificity of the lexical-phraseological field Brot in the German language (linguistic-cultural aspect)." Ethnic Culture 7, no. 1 (2025): 15–22. https://doi.org/10.31483/r-126570.

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This article is devoted to the linguistic-cultural analysis of the background word "Brot" in comparison with its Russian conceptual equivalent хлеб in order to identify common and nationally specific differences due to the presence of cultural components on the semantic periphery of both lexemes. The lexical background of the word "Brot" is presented in the form of a lexico-phraseological field, which includes culturally marked lexical units combining both linguistic and non-linguistic content, which allowed us to interpret the background uniqueness of the l
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15

Hoven, Emiel van den, and Evelyn C. Ferstl. "Association with explanation-conveying constructions predicts verbs’ implicit causality biases." International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 22, no. 4 (2017): 521–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.16121.hov.

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Abstract Given a sentence such as Mary fascinated/admired Sue because she did great, the verb fascinated leads people to interpret she as referring to Mary, whereas admired leads people to interpret she as referring to Sue. This phenomenon is known as implicit causality (IC). Recent studies have shown that verbs’ causality biases closely correspond to the verbs’ semantic classes, as classified in VerbNet, a lexicon that groups verbs into classes on the basis of syntactic behavior. The current study further investigates the relationship between causality biases and semantic classes. Using corpu
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16

Rai, Alok. "Urdu's Ambiguous Exile: Love and Loathing in "New India"." Social Research: An International Quarterly 91, no. 2 (2024): 519–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sor.2024.a930754.

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ABSTRACT: Hostility toward Urdu—primarily toward script but more markedly in some contexts toward lexicon as well—is a noticeable feature of a "Hinduizing" India. However, the implicit Islamization of Urdu is a historical puzzle that has been normalized into becoming obvious. I seek to uncover the historical context of the emergence of this tragically consequential historical misunderstanding. But the story of Urdu in "new India" is incomplete without also incorporating the paradoxically pervasive presence of Urdu, the deep longing for Urdu and its tonalities, its emotional nuances and resonan
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17

Yusifova, Pustakhanim. "Three Layers of Pragmatic Failure Across Languages and Cultures." International Journal of English Linguistics 8, no. 6 (2018): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v8n6p256.

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Recently, cultural, economical, and political relations between nations have increased in a noticeable way. People communicate and interact more and more to achieve mutual understanding and hit the target. While communicating, different language users may not understand or misunderstand intentions of their interlocutors. This misunderstanding happens due to the different lexicon used in different linguistic communities that reflect their lifestyle. Some words possess culture-specific meanings that reflect not only ways of living of a certain society but also the way the members of that society
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18

Segalowitz, Norman, Pavel Trofimovich, Elizabeth Gatbonton, and Anna Sokolovskaya. "Feeling affect in a second language." Emotion words in the monolingual and bilingual lexicon 3, no. 1 (2008): 47–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ml.3.1.05seg.

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Anecdotal evidence from second language users and results from experimental studies indicate that affectively valent words are not always represented identically in a person’s first language (L1) and second language (L2) mental lexicons. The present study investigated whether such differences reflect how automatic (immediate, involuntary) the processing is of the affective element of affectively valent words, and what the relation is between this kind of processing and general word recognition efficiency for L2 words lacking affective valency. Participants were 48 L1 speakers of English with L
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19

Zalović, Ana. "Mother Language-Based Teaching of the Russian Lexicon to Croatian Students." Scientific Research and Development. Modern Communication Studies 13, no. 2 (2024): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2587-9103-2024-13-2-35-38.

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This article discusses the main reasons underlying the difficulties and errors experienced by Croatian native speakers in mastering the lexical structure of another Slavic language, specifically Russian, in the initial stage of learning. The author's attention is focused on the student’s substitution of meanings of lexical units in Russian with words of the native language, due to interlingual or linguistic paronymy. In teaching Russian to Croatian native speakers, it is important to maintain the thematic and situational principle of teaching, the principle of sufficiency, and the principle of
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20

Tsatsaronis, G., I. Varlamis, and M. Vazirgiannis. "Text Relatedness Based on a Word Thesaurus." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 37 (January 25, 2010): 1–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.2880.

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The computation of relatedness between two fragments of text in an automated manner requires taking into account a wide range of factors pertaining to the meaning the two fragments convey, and the pairwise relations between their words. Without doubt, a measure of relatedness between text segments must take into account both the lexical and the semantic relatedness between words. Such a measure that captures well both aspects of text relatedness may help in many tasks, such as text retrieval, classification and clustering. In this paper we present a new approach for measuring the semantic rela
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21

Engelberg, S. "Intransitive Accomplishments and the Lexicon: The Role of Implicit Arguments, Definiteness, and Reflexivity in Aspectual Composition." Journal of Semantics 19, no. 4 (2002): 369–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jos/19.4.369.

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22

Mašát, Milan. "Analysis of Simon Stranger´s novel Lexicon of Light and Darkness." Journal of Literary Education, no. 6 (December 31, 2022): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/jle.6.22976.

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The main goal of the paper is to point out the obscure model reader of the publication Lexicon of Light and Darkness by Simon Stranger, and thus substantiate our opinion on certain limits in defining the implicit reader of some texts with the theme of Shoah in relation to their goals. The analysis of the narrative was carried out through a content analysis of a qualitative nature. We work with the intentions of close contextual analysis, which means that we work only with the researched artistic narrative, or with other fiction, which we prove our claims. Prior to the analysis, the following r
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23

BIALYK, Vasyl. "THE POWER OF LEXICON IN SHAPING MILITARY NARRATIVE." Germanic Philology Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, no. 852 (May 28, 2025): 3–13. https://doi.org/10.31861/gph2025.852.3-13.

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The article dwells on the role of military lexicon as a significant component in the development of character portraying, and the overall aesthetic and semantic structure of military-themed fiction. The material for analysis is based on Heart of War, a novel by contemporary American writer and military journalist Luciano Truscott, which reflects the peculiarities of military-legal discourse in literary form. The study examines how various types of military vocabulary – terminology, abbreviations, jargon, and euphemisms – perform not only nominative but also stylistic, psychological, pragmatic,
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Kager, René, and Joe Pater. "Phonotactics as phonology: knowledge of a complex restriction in Dutch." Phonology 29, no. 1 (2012): 81–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675712000048.

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The Dutch lexicon contains very few sequences of a long vowel followed by a consonant cluster whose second member is a non-coronal. We provide experimental evidence that Dutch speakers have implicit knowledge of this gap, which cannot be reduced to the probability of segmental sequences or to word-likeness as measured by neighbourhood density. The experiment also suggests that the ill-formedness of this sequence is mediated by syllable structure: it has a weaker effect on speakers' judgements when the last consonant begins a new syllable. We provide an account in terms of Hayes & Wilson's
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He, Miao, Chunyan Ma, and Rui Wang. "A Data-Driven Approach for University Public Opinion Analysis and Its Applications." Applied Sciences 12, no. 18 (2022): 9136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12189136.

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In the era of mobile Internet, college students increasingly tend to express their opinions and views through online social media; furthermore, social media influence the value judgments of college students. Therefore, it is vital to understand and analyze university online public opinion over time. In this paper, we propose a data-driven architecture for analysis of university online public opinion. Weibo, WeChat, Douyin, Zhihu and Toutiao apps are selected as sources for collection of public opinion data. Crawler technology is utilized to automatically obtain user data about target topics to
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Hopp, Holger. "Learning (not) to predict: Grammatical gender processing in second language acquisition." Second Language Research 32, no. 2 (2016): 277–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267658315624960.

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In two experiments, this article investigates the predictive processing of gender agreement in adult second language (L2) acquisition. We test (1) whether instruction on lexical gender can lead to target predictive agreement processing and (2) how variability in lexical gender representations moderates L2 gender agreement processing. In a pretest–posttest design, Experiment 1 trained 34 intermediate first language (L1) English learners of German on gender assignment. After training, the L2 group showed predictive gender processing; yet, performance correlated with accuracy in gender assignment
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O'Kearney, Richard, and Cherie Nicholson. "Can a Theory of Mind Disruption Help Explain OCD Related Metacognitive Disturbances?" Behaviour Change 25, no. 2 (2008): 55–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/bech.25.2.55.

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AbstractThis study investigated whether individual differences in obsessive-compulsive symptoms and in thought–action fusion are related to theory of mind abilities. One hundred and ninety-two adult participants completed self-reports of obsessive–compulsive symptoms (OCI-R), thought–action fusion (TAF), private self-consciousness (PSC) and self-reflectiveness (SR) as mentalising abilities, and anxiety and depression. A nonintrospective method examining participants' implicit structure of their lexicon for ‘knowing’ was used to assess theory of mind. Private self-conciousness and SR added to t
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Chavkin, Wendy, Vicki Breitbart, and Paul H. Wise. "Finding Common Ground: The Necessity of an Integrated Agenda for Women's and Children's Health." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 22, no. 3 (1994): 262–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.1994.tb01305.x.

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During the past decade, a new term has entered the medical/legal lexicon : maternal-fetal conflict. Implicit in the terminology is the assumption that a pregnant woman and her fetus have separate and competing rights. This concept has stimulated extensive legal and ethical debate, primarily in the context of medical interventions (cesarean sections and blood transfusions) forced on unwilling pregnant women, and in corporate efforts to bar fertile women from hazardous jobs. On one side of the debate are the proponents of the future child's right to be born of sound mind and body, and society's
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Lipski, John M. "Palenquero and Spanish." Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages 31, no. 1 (2016): 42–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.31.1.03lip.

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Linguists who have studied the Afro-Colombian creole language Palenquero — which shares a lexicon highly cognate with Spanish — have noted the introduction of Spanish elements, ranging from conjugated verbs and preverbal clitics to more complex morphosyntactic constructions. The apparent mixing has variously been attributed to decreolization, language attrition, code-switching, interference from Spanish, performance errors, and the possibility that such configurations have been an integral part of Palenquero since its origins. The present study reports the results of experiments conducted in S
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Langacker, Ronald W. "Grounding, semantic functions, and absolute quantifiers." English Text Construction 10, no. 2 (2017): 233–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/etc.10.2.03lan.

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Absolute quantifiers (e.g. many, few, three) have adjectival uses, but when initial they function as grounding elements: like demonstratives, articles, and relative quantifiers (e.g. all, most, every), they indicate the epistemic status of the nominal referent. This ambivalence is due to their being intermediate, having semantic affinities with both categories but being marginal with respect to each. The dual role of absolute quantifiers is readily described in Cognitive Grammar, given its dynamic view of meaning as consisting in semantic functions (interactive tasks to be fulfilled). These fu
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Muñoz Martín, Ricardo. "Just a matter of scope." Translation Spaces 1 (August 13, 2012): 169–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ts.1.08mun.

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Mental load is an important construct in reading, writing, bilingualism, and multitasking research. It is also an implicit concept in most accounts of both translators’ mental processes and expertise, where it is often related to controlled and automated processes, which are interrelated. TPR projects tend to equate problem solving with controlled processing, but problem solving is not fully conscious or analytic and TPR should consider many other factors and the translation event as a whole. On the other hand, automated processes seem to comprise several phenomena, such as the optimization of
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Li, Siyuan, and Zhi Li. "Hate Speech Detection and Online Public Opinion Regulation Using Support Vector Machine Algorithm: Application and Impact on Social Media." Information 16, no. 5 (2025): 344. https://doi.org/10.3390/info16050344.

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Detecting hate speech in social media is challenging due to its rarity, high-dimensional complexity, and implicit expression via sarcasm or spelling variations, rendering linear models ineffective. In this study, the SVM (Support Vector Machine) algorithm is used to map text features from low-dimensional to high-dimensional space using kernel function techniques to meet complex nonlinear classification challenges. By maximizing the category interval to locate the optimal hyperplane and combining nuclear techniques to implicitly adjust the data distribution, the classification accuracy of hate
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Avsar, Rojhat Berdan. "Ideographic use of economic terms." On the Horizon 23, no. 3 (2015): 169–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/oth-05-2015-0018.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to challenge the claim that economics is of neutral value and unveil common value judgments underlying the standard policy positions in economics. These value judgments are communicated through the economic lexicon. Design/methodology/approach – The author uses discourse analysis and focuses on certain authoritative economic terms, most of which are metaphors, functioning like arguments. The author calls such terms as “deadweight loss” ideographs in the sense McGee (1980) used the term. Findings – Economic language is not neutral. Certain terms that are t
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Piamenta, Moshe. "Intra- and Intercommunal Appellations in Judeo-Yemeni." Arabist: Budapest Studies in Arabic 17 (1996): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.58513/arabist.1996.17.3.

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In Judeo-Yemeni, or the Arabic dialect of the Jews of the Yemen, both urban and rural, a specific lexicon developed over the ages including epithets, additional, or synonymous popular names – word coinages not current with the Muslim majority. Intracommunal Jewish appellations in the Yemen are of religious and secular types coined by eloquent poets. Religious appellations refer to Holy Scriptures and places, to the Sabbath and holidays, while secular appellations become established in daily usage. Tendentious intercommunal appellations include reciprocal disgraceful ones aiming at defiling bel
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Gao, Minhao. "Depression Tendency Processing Based on LSTM Technique for Text Emotion Recognition." Transactions on Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research 7 (November 25, 2024): 216–23. https://doi.org/10.62051/23e9s737.

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Depression is a common mental disorder that can lead to suicide in specific severe cases. A large number of suicides occur each year due to a lack of timely observational attention and treatment worldwide. This paper indicates that social media posts should be monitored for implicit depression and categorized immediately to reduce the risk of suicide and improve public mental health. In the data preprocessing, the NLTK library is used to slice the labeled social media text collected from Kaggle. Words not relevant to sentiment analysis are deleted. Words from sentiment lexicon can represent th
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Colangelo, Annette, and Lori Buchanan. "Implicit and explicit processing in deep dyslexia: Semantic blocking as a test for failure of inhibition in the phonological output lexicon." Brain and Language 99, no. 3 (2006): 258–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2005.07.048.

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ALEFIRENKO, N. F. "DISCOURSE AS A SPEECH SUBSTRATE OF A TEXT." Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University 490, no. 8 (2024): 39–48. https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2024-490-8-39-48.

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The implicit ontological status of the discourse is made explicit. According to the author’s interpretation, it is not exclusively linguistic, speech or genre, since it is in the speech-thought register of the communicant. Its main metamorphoses from the medieval teachings of P. Abelard to our time, leading to the understanding of discourse as a hidden speech-thought category, are briefly examined. The arguments for this approach are mental code acts, a discursive matrix and internal speech, based on the mental lexicon and internal words that provide the text-generating potential of discourse.
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Maksymchuk, Bohdan, and Iryna Arabska. "THE SHORT FORM OF THE ADJECTIVE IN PRESENT-DAY GERMAN IN THE LIGHT OF THE GRAMMAR THEORY OF THE WORD." Research Bulletin Series Philological Sciences 1, no. 193 (2021): 176–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-4077-2021-1-193-176-184.

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The short form of the adjective in present-day German, which stems from the Indo-European protolanguage and for that matter is found both in the Germanic and Slavic languages, in the German language took its evolutionary path along the way of the rise and establishment of the morphological features and syntactic functions re-forging itself from one of the forms of expression of a qualificator word into a representative nominator of the morphological paradigm. It widened its syntactic functioning on account of the qualitative adverb that due to the reduction of final vowels, i.e. its grammatica
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Gerken, LouAnn, Elena Plante, and Lisa Goffman. "Not All Procedural Learning Tasks Are Difficult for Adults With Developmental Language Disorder." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 64, no. 3 (2021): 922–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2020_jslhr-20-00548.

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Purpose The experiment reported here compared two hypotheses for the poor statistical and artificial grammar learning often seen in children and adults with developmental language disorder (DLD; also known as specific language impairment). The procedural learning deficit hypothesis states that implicit learning of rule-based input is impaired, whereas the sequential pattern learning deficit hypothesis states that poor performance is only seen when learners must implicitly compute sequential dependencies. The current experiment tested learning of an artificial grammar that could be learned via
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Hoffmannová, Jana. "Termíny – Profesionalismy – Slangismy A Jejich Podíl Na Stylu On­Line Sportovních Reportáží." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 69, no. 3 (2018): 415–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2019-0020.

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Abstract The article focuses on a relatively new genre of computer­mediated communication, online sports reporting (also known as live text commentary or minute- by-minute match report). This is a hybrid genre which combines a chronologically structured narrative (capturing the events of the sporting match minute­by­minute) and the commentator’s evaluative formulations (evaluations which are often expressive and subjective, funny and humorous statements) as well as his implicit contact with the audience (fictitious dialogue). It thus fulfills both the informative function (providing factual in
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Torrens-Urrutia, Adrià, Maria Dolores Jiménez-López, and Susana Campillo-Muñoz. "Dealing with Evaluative Expressions and Hate Speech Metaphors with Fuzzy Property Grammar Systems." Axioms 12, no. 5 (2023): 484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/axioms12050484.

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We introduce a Fuzzy Property Grammar System (FPGS), a formalism that integrates a Fuzzy Property Grammar into a linguistic grammar system to formally characterize metaphorical evaluative expressions. The main scope of this paper is to present the formalism of FPGS and to show how it might provide a formal characterization of hate speech linguistic evaluative expressions with metaphors (as fuzzy concepts), together with evaluating their degree of linguistic violence. Linguistic metaphors are full of semantic coercions. It is necessary to formally characterize the context of the communication t
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Lloren, Gregg S. "Socio-Cultural Appropriation of Sex-Sell Billboard Ads: A Multimodal Study on the Grammar of Sexually Implicit Advertising Text and Images." Plaridel 14, no. 2 (2017): 113–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.52518/2017.14.2-06lloren.

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In the Philippines, “sex-sell” advertisements (ads), particularly the 2011 billboard by Bench featuring the Volcano Philippine Rugby Team, have been controversial. Community leaders view the ads as being offensive to the socio-cultural values of the community in which the ad is distributed. In response, producers of the ads contend that their works are merely creative options within the frames of the law. This paper approaches the arguments by investigating the linguistic functions of sex-sell ads through the grammatical analysis of its visual syntax. Using the framework of multimodal discours
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Shutemova, Natalia V. "GENRE CHARACTERISTICS OF UNESCO STATEMENTS OF OUTSTANDING UNIVERSAL VALUE OF WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN THE LINGUOSTYLISTIC ASPECT." Вестник Пермского университета. Российская и зарубежная филология 12, no. 2 (2020): 52–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2073-6681-2020-2-52-62.

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The paper considers a Statement of Outstanding Universal Value of World Heritage Sites, which is one of the most important of UNESCO documents. The research is aimed at studying its genre characteristics both in terms of form and content. They are illustrated in the paper through the example of the Statement of Outstanding Universal Value of the Galapagos Islands, being one of the major sites on the UNESCO list. Based on discourse analysis of the text, the following interrelated characteristics of its genre have been distinguished: typical content, rigid composition, informativeness, intertext
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Annenkova, A. V. "Image Advertising: Realising Metaphorical Potential of Polycode Text of Image Advertising." Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Linguistics and Pedagogy 14, no. 3 (2024): 27–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-151x-2024-14-3-27-49.

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The article is devoted to the problem of metaphorical potential of polycode texts of image advertising in modern mass media.The relevance is determined by the increased interest in advertising as well as the change in the functional orientation of advertising by implicit knowledge usage.The purpose of the research is to study some peculiarities of multimodal conceptual metaphor in polycode text of image advertising, in particular the implementation of the cognitive mechanism of metaphorical transfer when perceiving metaphorical images encoded in the advertising, and the subsequent formation of
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KUCHERENKO, Alina. "Sociopragmatic Peculiarities of «Infodemic» in Arabic Social Media Discourse." Linguistic and Conceptual Views of the World, no. 72(2) (2022): 41–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-6397.2022.2.04.

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The term «infodemic» is nowadays used by the WHO to describe the excessive flows of inaccurate and unreliable data about the coronavirus both in the virtual and real worlds. This phenomenon is reflected in the social media posts containing the misleading information that involves fake news, rumours, nonchecked «facts», users’ thoughts, emotional reactions to different events, other online posts or messages. The previous researches include the creation of various Arabic Covid-19 misinformation datasets. However, a more in-depth analysis of the online discourse is needed due to the lack of its l
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Prakoso, Imam. "Kesantunan dan Solidaritas dalam Prespektif Komunikasi Lintas Budaya Pada Masyarakat Jawa dan Kei." SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary 4, no. 2 (2019): 123–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.22515/shahih.v4i2.1859.

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This paper aim to describe the form of cross-cultural communication through the politeness and solidarity aspect between the Javanese and Keinese community during the UGM community service program in Kei Islands for July – August 2013. This study conducted using a qualitative method carried out with a case study interpretation approach to investigate forms of cross-cultural communication between UGM community service students as representations of Javanese ethnicity and local residents. The data in this study were collected through direct observation by listening and note-taking techniques w
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Severskaya, Olga I. "On the Pushkin text in the poetry of Perestroika." Slovo.ru: Baltic accent 11, no. 2 (2020): 80–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/2225-5346-2020-2-7.

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This article is devoted to Perestroika poets referring to the Pushkin text as a ‘tuning fork’ in reconfiguring poetics. The study aims to show that, in this case, intertextual connection create a special text-within-a-text. The corpus, intertextual, and compositional methods are used to analyse Pushkin-invoking texts by Yuri Arabov, Vladimir Druk, Timur Kibirov, and other poets. It is concluded that these authors perceive Pushkin’s poetry as a lexicon whose units can be used for building countless cycles of poetic reflections on the world as well as on poetry and the role of the poet. The dono
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Frizzell, Emily Y., and Leah Cathryn Windsor. "Effects of teaching experience and culture on choral directors’ descriptions of choral tone." PLOS ONE 16, no. 12 (2021): e0256587. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256587.

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In this study we examine the effects of experience and culture on choral teachers’ description of choral tone across a range of genres. What does a “good” choral music performance sound like? Is there an objective standard of performance excellence, or is beauty in the eye of the beholder? In teacher preparation programs, choral directors in the United States have been taught to identify and teach particular, culturally-bounded standards of choral tone in their students. Choral directors evaluate their students’ voices along two dimensions: health and appropriateness. They discern and describe
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Ding, Hongdi. "Chinese-dominant bilingualism." Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 42, no. 2 (2019): 280–322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ltba.17014.din.

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Abstract This research provides quantitative evidence of the decline in Nuosu competence among the young Nuosu generation in Liangshan, Sichuan, China, through a direct comprehensive linguistic measurement of their Nuosu-Chinese bilingual competence. Although the young generation can still speak Nuosu, a Tibeto-Burman language, as fluently as the elder Nuosu generations without apparent difficulty, this research identifies the subtle change of competence before it becomes widely noticeable. A sample of 34 ethnic Nuosu of three generations was tested in Xichang, Liangshan, through measuring the
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Stella, Massimo. "Text-mining forma mentis networks reconstruct public perception of the STEM gender gap in social media." PeerJ Computer Science 6 (September 14, 2020): e295. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.295.

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Mindset reconstruction maps how individuals structure and perceive knowledge, a map unfolded here by investigating language and its cognitive reflection in the human mind, i.e., the mental lexicon. Textual forma mentis networks (TFMN) are glass boxes introduced for extracting and understanding mindsets’ structure (in Latin forma mentis) from textual data. Combining network science, psycholinguistics and Big Data, TFMNs successfully identified relevant concepts in benchmark texts, without supervision. Once validated, TFMNs were applied to the case study of distorted mindsets about the gender ga
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