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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Import Substitution Industrialisation

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Academic literature on the topic 'Import Substitution Industrialisation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 7 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Import Substitution Industrialisation"

1

Adewale, Aregbeshola R. "Does Import Substitution Industrialisation Strategy Hurt Growth?: New Evidence from Brazil and South Africa." African and Asian Studies 11, no. 3 (2012): 288–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15692108-12341235.

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Abstract More economies have sprung up through home-grown import substitution industrialisation (ISI) strategy in the developing world as compared to those that have plummeted by adopting the prescripts of the Washington Consensus. The recurring economic and financial crises, essentially the 2008/2009 experiences, present another perspective for macroeconomic policy embracement. For instance, major economies, especially those of the United States and the countries in the European Union, jettisoned their neoliberal ideology for protectionist measures in dealing with the 2008/2009 financial and economic turbulence. This lends credence to a rethink of macroeconomic policies for the less developed and developing economies. Using data generated from the World Development Indicators (WDI), an organ of the World Bank, in regression analyses, this article argues that the macroeconomic policy of import-substitution industrialisation contributed to the current economic developments in Brazil and South Africa. The article suggests that an import-substitution industrialisation policy is not only appropriate to galvanise industrialisation in less industrialised economies, but also augments a sustainable economic growth.

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Stoneman, Colin. "The Industrialisation of Zimbabwe - Past, Present and Future." Afrika Focus 6, no. 3-4 (January 26, 1990): 245–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2031356x-0060304008.

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In this paper I look at Zimbabwe’s moderately successful industrialisation experience, past, present and future. The lessons that can be drawn from this experience in comparison with what has happened in other countries, both more and less succesful are: that there is a need for an intelligent state role; that both import substitution and export substitution are necessary; that emphasis on industry need not and must not be mean neglect of agriculture; and that the key problem is how to avoid enclave industrialisation which services urban elites but neglects the rest of the country and the region.

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Adewale, Aregbeshola R. "Import substitution industrialisation and economic growth – Evidence from the group of BRICS countries." Future Business Journal 3, no. 2 (December 2017): 138–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fbj.2017.06.001.

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Qadir, Usman. "Analysing the National Tariff Policy." Pakistan Development Review 59, no. 1 (July 9, 2020): 143–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v59i1pp.143-149.

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What is the role of import tariffs in a modern economy? Tariffs may seem an easy source of revenue, but they do have real consequences for the economy. The use of tariffs makes imported goods more expensive. It can be used as a means to prevent the exchange rate from fully adjusting to market value reducing incentives for export while increasing incentives for import substitution. Tariff policy can thus affect the product mix of country, including its direction of industrialisation, which in the complex globalised world of today determines its place in the global value chain.

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Abdul-Aziz, Shahrun Nizam, Normala Zulkifli, Norimah Rambeli@Ramli, Noor Al-Huda Abdul Karim, Zainizam Zakariya, and Norasibah Abdul Jalil. "The Determinations of East Asia’s Automobile Trade Using a Gravity Model." Research in World Economy 10, no. 5 (December 24, 2019): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/rwe.v10n5p113.

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The aim of this study is to investigate empirically the factors that determine the level of automobile trade in East Asian countries by taking into account government policies as well as the role of MNEs. To do so, in this study we include dummies of import substitution industrialisation (ISI) and export orientation industrialisation (EOI) policies as well as Japanese FDI as additional explanatory variables in our augmented gravity models. We found that GDPs, distance, per capita income, FTA, government policies, language and FDI are the determinants for the development of automobile industry in each country in East Asia. In the case of auto P&C, apart from economic size, the role of government through trade policy (i.e., FTA) and industrial policies as well as the role of MNCs are the major contributors to the development both exports and imports of East Asian countries. In the case of final automobiles, the role of FTA and language seems to be unimportant. Nonetheless, the role of government policies and MNCs seem to be important.

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Quddus, Muhammad A., and Ikram Saeed. "An Analysis of Exports and Growth in Pakistan." Pakistan Development Review 44, no. 4II (December 1, 2005): 921–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v44i4iipp.921-937.

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Trade is presumed to act as a catalyst of economic growth and the growth in exports leads to increase in the incomes of factors of production, which in turn increases the demand for input for further expansion in production. The resultant pressure on domestic capacity may stimulate technological change and investment opportunities. Also increase in demand due to raising incomes of the factors of production on account of exports may spill over into other sectors of the economy. A part of such growths could also be diffused abroad through technical assistance and aid. According to Emery (1967) empirically proved that higher rates of exports growth leads to higher economic growth. Traditionally, a developing country had the choice of two alternative trade strategies for supporting industrial development, export promotion or import substitution. A consensus has emerged among many development economists that an export expansion policy by permitting resource exploitation according to comparative advantage and by allowing for utilisation and exploitation of economies of scale leads to higher growth rates of output and employment, greater technological progress and availability of foreign exchange. These in turn enable the countries with export oriented policies to attain higher rates of growth of GNP vis-à-vis countries following import substituting industrialisation [Donges and Muller-Ohlsen (1978)].

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Little, Ian M. D. "Trade and Industrialisation Revisited (The Iqbal Memorial Lecture)." Pakistan Development Review 33, no. 4I (December 1, 1994): 359–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v33i4ipp.359-389.

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In 1970 the book Industry and Trade in Some Developing Countries by myself, Tibor Scitovsky and Maurice Scott was published (referred to henceforth as LSS). It exposed the bad effects of the import substitution policies which had been the prevailing mode of industrialisation in developing countries for a long time. It advocated the elimination of quotas and a uniform tariff of 10-15 percent. The exchange rate should be adjusted to ensure that exports were competitive. If any industry was, exceptionally, to receive more promotion than that implied by the low tariff, this should be by some form of subsidisation which should not exceed another 10-15 percent of domestic value-added. LSS is, I believe, still the most quoted work on the subject. l It was quite closely related in theory to the methods of cost-benefit analysis proposed by Little and Mirrlees (1974) (referred to henceforth as LM). While the influence of LSS on the development literature was extensive, neither it nor LM would seem to have had any influence whatever on the policies of most developing countries for a decade. This is, perhaps, the normal fate of policyoriented books. Korea and Taiwan continued with the export policies they had already initiated. Admittedly these policies eliminated the bias against exports inherent in protective policies, a bias that LSS had castigated. But Korea, and to a lesser extent Taiwan, also reverted in the 1970s to the selective promotion of some mainly capital intensive industries (referred to as Heavy and Chemical Industiies (HCI) in Korea) producing tradables. In Korea, towards the end of the 1970s, it is possible that LSS played some part in the modification of the HCI drive. But only in Chile was the policy of a low uniform tariff, as advocated by LSS, wholly adopted. Chile has stuck to this policy.

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Manzetti, Luigi. "The Evolution of Agricultural Interest Groups in Argentina." Journal of Latin American Studies 24, no. 3 (October 1992): 585–616. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x00024287.

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Argentina's history has been profoundly influenced by the development of its agriculture. It was through the exportation of beef and grain that the country experienced spectacular economic growth between 1880 and 1930. Historically, agricultural and agro-industrial production have made up between 70 and 80% of export earnings.1 As a consequence, the sector's dominant interest group during that period, the Argentine Rural Society (Sociedad Rural Argentina – SRA) acquired enormous economic power, which led to political clout as many of its members went on to become presidents of the republic and to staff the most important ministries. Because of the political influence so attained the SRA was soon referred to as one of the key factores de poder, or power holders, along with the military, the Church and, later on, labour. This hegemony came to an end in the mid-1940s when industrialisation replaced agriculture as the main contributor to the nation's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and when Peronism removed the landowning elite from control of the levers of power. The agricultural sector continued to take a backseat among the priorities of most of the administrations following Perón's downfall in 1955, because the future of Argentina was perceived to rest upon the promotion of import substitution industrialisation. Agricultural interest groups were never again able to gain the same kind of access to economic policy-making as they had once enjoyed. To make matters worse, the whole rural sector was forced to finance the state-led industrialisation process through a variety of direct and indirect government taxes.

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Brando, Carlos Andrés. "Winners and losers in the allocation of credit during the era of import-substitution industrialisation in Colombia, 1940–1967." Ensayos sobre Política Económica 34, no. 79 (April 2016): 21–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.espe.2015.11.002.

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Ariffin, Rohanna. "Changing Employment Structures and Their Effects on Industrial Relations in Malaysia." Economic and Labour Relations Review 8, no. 1 (June 1997): 44–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103530469700800104.

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This paper describes the various stages of industrialisation through which Malaysia has passed, beginning with import substitution in the 1960s, export-oriented industries of the 1970s to heavy industries in the 1980s. The public sector, which used to employ a substantial percentage of the labour force and a high percentage of ethnic Malays, has been reduced as a result of the government's decision to corporatise and privatise many of its agencies. However, as more Malays have began working in the industrial sector, a new phenomena of an emerging Malay proletariat alongside the non-Malays has become evident. They now form more than half of the union leadership and are strongly represented among skilled workers. Whether the government will become more liberal with its laws and policies towards unions in the future is uncertain, as the democratic process in Malaysia has yet to gain a firm hold.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Import Substitution Industrialisation"

1

Guimaraes, Alexandre Queiroz. "Institutions, state capacity and economic development : the political economy of import substitution industrialisation in Brazil." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.274987.

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Guimar??es, Alexandre Queiroz. "Institutions, state capacity and economic development: the political economy of import substitution industrialisation in Brazil." reponame:Repositório Institucional da FJP, 2003. http://www.repositorio.fjp.mg.gov.br/handle/123456789/455.

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Submitted by Roger Guedes (roger.guedes@fjp.mg.gov.br) on 2014-08-29T17:33:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Institutions, state capacity and economic development.PDF: 1327433 bytes, checksum: 7b4c02d9a5ac2854b4a0288046007a0b (MD5)
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Funda????o Jo??o Pinheiro
Ind??stria
This thesis deals with the determinants and limits of the process of import substitution industrialisation which took place in Brazil from 1930 to 1980. A first important objective is to understand the direction given to the process of industrialisation and the consequent pattern of policy making. Secondly, the thesis asks why the Brazilian state, a key agent in the process of industrialisation, was notable to adopt certain measures and to go in certain directions which could have produced a more solid and sustainable process of economic development. Key attention is given to the concepts of state capacity and the developmental state. The concern with state capacity justifies a careful analysis of industrial policy, undertaken for the capital goods sector in the 1970s. In addition, the thesis is also centred on a comparative analysis. Through the experience of other countries, I intend to highlight the contribution of certain institutional factors to the path of economic development in Brazil. As a conclusion, the thesis shows how institutional factors, e.g. the result of peripheral international insertion and the organisation of social forces and of the state apparatus, constrained the capacity of the Brazilian state to replicate the results achieved by the developmental states in Japan and Korea. The study of the capital goods sector shows this in detail, emphasising the negative effects of divisions inside the state and the resistance of social groups on the coherence and the achievements of Brazilian industrial policy. An important conclusion is that the success of a substantial process of industrial transformation, which affects the interests of several economic groups, demands the construction of a strong coalition able to increase the government???s basis of support. This was an important deficiency of the military government, whose form of domination disregarded the relevance of such political mechanisms.

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Esilmez, Burcu Devrim. "A Critical Review Of The Debates On Populism: Politics Of Import Substitution Industrialisation Or A Hegemonic Project ?" Master's thesis, METU, 2003. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/1000330/index.pdf.

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The impact of the World Depression of 1929 and the 2nd World War on many developing countries has been significant in terms of economic and political changes. Among the important transformations, changes in accumulation models, political discourses, balance of class forces and/or political regimes can be mentioned. The main objective of this thesis is to undertake a critical review of the debates centring on the concept of populism in Latin America as well as in Turkey so as to account for these changes. The predominant tendency in these debates has been to establish a correlation between populist policies and/or import substitution industrialisation strategy. In this study it is argued that, the line of thought which tried to analyse the developments in Argentina and Brazil as well as in Turkey from 1929 until the 1980s on the basis of such a correlation does not provide an adequate explanation. Instead, it is proposed that the concept of populism can enhance our understanding to the extent that it is conceived as a hegemonic project.

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Maleka, Francis Malesela. "South Africa's industrialisation strategy and import substitution." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/23370.

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A research report submitted to the Faculty of Commerce, Law and Management of the University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg in 50% requirement of the requirements of the degree of Master in Management (in the field of Public and Development Management) June, 2017
The role of the state and how it drives industrialisation has received renewed attention in the wake of the global economic meltdown. The purpose of this study was to determine if industrial policy implementation in South Africa is geared towards import substitution, with specific focus on the plastics sector. The study was undertaken as a qualitative research with one on one semi structured interviews with policy makers and analysts from Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), independent research body The Centre for Competition Regulation and Economic Development (CCRED), independent consultant and representative of industry from Plastics SA and documentary analysis of strategic documents from CCRED, DTI and Industrial Development Corporation (IDC). Industrialisation in the plastics sector has in the main been export oriented the study found. Furthermore, the study found that there is a need to target plastics sub sectors with high value to spur the growth of the plastics sector and create much needed jobs. Financial incentives are available to the sector but accessed mainly by fewer big firms.
MT2017

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"A CRITICAL REVIEW OF THE DEBATES ON POPULISM: POLITICS OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION INDUSTRIALISATION OR A HEGEMONIC PROJECT ?" Master's thesis, METU, 2003. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/1000330/index.pdf.

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Book chapters on the topic "Import Substitution Industrialisation"

1

Charnock, Greig, Thomas Purcell, and Ramon Ribera-Fumaz. "The Limits to Import Substitution Industrialisation." In The Limits to Capital in Spain, 35–57. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137319944_3.

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2

Luzardo-Luna, Ivan. "The Import Substitution Era, 1945–1980: The Consolidation of Interventionism, Financial Repression, and the Slow Way to Industrialisation." In Palgrave Studies in Economic History, 85–106. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25755-2_5.

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Thorp, Rosemary. "The End of the Golden Age of Import-Substituting Industrialisation." In Economic Management and Economic Development in Peru and Colombia, 45–65. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21468-6_3.

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O’Mahony, Clare. "The evolution of economic policy analysis in Ireland." In Policy Analysis in Ireland, 19–32. Policy Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447350897.003.0002.

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This chapter provides an overview of the emergence of economic policy analysis in Ireland from independence to joining the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1973. After independence the government’s focus was on state building, leaving limited scope for economic policy. During the Great Depression the state adopted a protectionist stance. However, little policy analysis seems to have influenced this approach. This changed in the 1950s as import substitution industrialisation (ISI) was replaced by export-led industrialisation (ELI). This marked the beginning of Ireland’s long relationship with inward foreign direct investment (FDI) that was to transform it into a globally integrated cosmopolitan society. it occurred as Western Europe, recovering from the Second World War, moved towards trade liberalisation.

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"Import substituting industrialisation (ISI): Can or should we divorce industrialisation and trade strategies?" In Routledge Handbook of Industry and Development, 165–79. Routledge, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203387061-16.

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