Relevant bibliographies by topics / Imports

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Imports'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 13 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Imports"

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Ivanov, I. "Imports and Import Substitution in Russia." World Economy and International Relations, no. 1 (2012): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2012-1-15-21.

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The crisis of 2008 once more highlighted the problems of Russia economic security, of judicious combination of domestic production and imports, of protecting the interests of Russian producers. At this point, import performs quite important functions in the domestic reproduction process. It brings into the local market competition, prevents monopolization, covers the demand for the missing goods, forms a modern model of consumption, etc. However, the import’s excess significantly inhibits the process of import substitution. The lack of consistency in dealing with the import reduces its positiv
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Ruccy, Meuthia Vika, Suharno Suharno, and Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka. "Analisis Tingkat Ketergantungan Impor pada Industri Susu Indonesia." Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia 10, no. 1 (2022): 101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jai.2022.10.1.101-112.

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The increase of Indonesia’s dairy imports confirms that Indonesia is dependent on imports. Practically, the bigger import dependence leads to the bigger exposure of import to GDP. The characteristics of imports are also described by the degree of import concentration. These research objectives are: (1) to find out the level of import dependency and the degree of import openness of Indonesian dairy imports; and (2) to find out the import concentration of Indonesian dairy imports based on commodity and geographic concentrations. This study uses the Import Dependency Ratio (IDR) method, the degre
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Muhammad, Andrew, Keithly G. Jones, and William F. Hahn. "The Impact of Domestic and Import Prices on U.S. Lamb Imports: A Production System Approach." Agricultural and Resource Economics Review 36, no. 2 (2007): 293–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1068280500007103.

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As U.S. lamb imports increased relative to domestic production, and the relative share of chilled to frozen lamb imports increased, importers of chilled lamb have become less responsive to domestic and import prices, while the direct opposite is the case for frozen lamb imports. From 1990 to 2003, chilled lamb imports from Australia and New Zealand became less and less responsive to U.S. prices, and frozen imports became more responsive. Unconditional own-price elasticities also show that, over time, imports of chilled lamb became less responsive to import prices while frozen imports became mo
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Yang, Grant G. L., and Amy Li. "The Effect of Real Effective Exchange Rate Changes on China’s Import Trade Structure." Business Prospects 2, no. 1 (2021): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.52288/bp.27089851.2021.06.08.

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The real effective exchange rate (REER) has a double effect on the value of imports. The appreciation of the real effective exchange rate directly reduces the price of imports and expands the quantity of imports, but the increase in the quantity of imports will stimulate the rise of import prices and indirectly restrain the quantity of imports. Using ADF unit root test, cointegration analysis and Granger’s causality test, this paper empirically studies the relationship between the real effective exchange rate of RMB and the consumption trade imports, total trade imports and import trade struct
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Danasari, I. F., N. M. W. Sari, D. Septiadi, and N. L. S. Supartiningsih. "Dependency on beef import to support food security in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1253, no. 1 (2023): 012088. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1253/1/012088.

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Abstract The increase in beef import shows that Indonesia is increasingly dependent on imported beef, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is one of the financing sources for imports. The higher the GDP, the higher the ability to import. The research aims to analyze the growth stages of Indonesian beef imports and the determinant. This research used a descriptive method with a qualitative and quantitative approach. The data used secondary data in 2001-2020 of Indonesia’s beef imports. The research method used the Import Dependency Ratio (IDR) and The Degree of Import Openness (DKI) to analyze the
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Garcia, Roberto J., Dragan Miljkovic, and Miguel I. Gómez. "Import Prices and Hard Currency Constraints in Eastern Europe: Implications for Coarse Grain Imports and Production of Meat." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 30, no. 1 (1998): 201–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800008178.

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AbstractThe objectives of this study were (a) to determine the degree to which hard currency earnings constrained overall imports and coarse grain imports in command economies; (b) to measure the importance of import prices on grain imports and to trace the link of grain availability to meat production; and (c) to determine how economic and political reforms in the selected countries may have affected the hard currency constraint, the importance of import prices, and grain imports and meat production. The results indicate that import demand was constrained by earnings of hard currency, but was
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Purba, Pinta Uli, and Anak Agung Ketut Ayuningsasi. "ANALISIS DETERMINAN IMPOR JAGUNG INDONESIA TAHUN 1987-2020." E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana 11, no. 11 (2022): 4047. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/eep.2022.v11.i11.p03.

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This study analyzes the factors that are thought to affect Indonesia's corn imports, with the variables used being corn production, corn import prices, and Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves. Data was sourced from BPS, Bank Indonesia, IMF, and Kementerian Perdagangan with a research period from 1987 to 2020. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. From the regression results, it is found that corn production, corn import prices, and foreign exchange reserves have a significant effect on Indonesian corn imports simultaneously. The partial regression results
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Li, Yuee, and Jingdong Li. "How Does China’s Economic Policy Uncertainty Affect the Sustainability of Its Net Grain Imports?" Sustainability 13, no. 12 (2021): 6899. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13126899.

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China is a considerable grain importer in the world. However, the sustainability of China’s grain imports has been greatly challenged by its increasing economic policy uncertainty (EPU).This paper constructs the indicators of economic and environmental sustainability of China’s net grain imports and analyzes the impact of its EPU index on these indicators with a Time-Varying Parameter Stochastic Volatility Vector Autoregression (TVP-SV-VAR) model to explore how China’s EPU affects the sustainability of its net grain imports. The main conclusions are as follows.(1) The sustainability of China’s
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Manullang, Sarma Punia, Ermi Tety, and Susy Edwina. "ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING RICE IMPORTS IN NORTH SUMATRA IN 1998-2020." Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics 14, no. 1 (2023): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ijae.14.1.1-19.

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North Sumatra is one of the rice-producing provinces in Indonesia. Although North Sumatra is rice producing center in Indonesia, North Sumatra still continues to import rice to keep the rice needs of the population and the government's rice reserves. This study aims to: (1) Analyzed the conditions of foreign trade related to North Sumatra's imports of rice commodities in 1998-2020. (2) Analyze the effect of rice production, rice consumption, import tariffs, Rupiah exchange rate against USD and inflation on rice imports in North Sumatra province. (3) Analyze which independent variables most inf
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Österberg, Esa, and Juhani Pehkonen. "Travellers' Imports of Alcohol into Finland: Changes Caused by Finnish EU Membership." Nordisk Alkoholtisdkrift (Nordic Alcohol Studies) 13, no. 1_suppl (1996): 22–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/145507259601301s12.

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The article examines the development in travellers' imports of alcoholic beverages into Finland from 1994 to 1995, the year that Finland became a member of EU. The membership, beginning January 1st 1995, included provisions for increased allowances in travellers' tax-free import of alcoholic beverages and lifted time-limits restricting imports. These provisions have clearly increased the imported volumes, most sharply for beer, from 3.5 million litres in 1994 to around 30 million litres in 1995. The import of spirits increased from 3 million litres in 1994 to 7 million litres in 1995. It is es
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Imports"

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Durusu, Ciftci Dilek. "Agricultural Imports Of Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613342/index.pdf.

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This thesis analyses the agricultural import demand of Turkey for the period 1993-2009. The main objective of the thesis is to assess the reason for the rapid increase in imports. Turkey has a trade surplus since 1993, yet, imports have surged since 2001. In this study import demand has been analyzed descriptively i.e., the developments in foreign trade have been described by the help of available, official trade statistics. Increasing population, economic growth (income) and overvalued exchange rate are among important factors that give rise to this rapid import increase. Foreign relations, s
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Yadav, Niru. "Essays in intermediate input imports." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2007. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3290774.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Dept. of Economics, 2007.<br>Title from dissertation home page (viewed May 28, 2008). Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 68-11, Section: A, page: 4804. Adviser: Ricardo A. Lopez.
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Nyambok, Edward Otieno. "Chemical contaminants in Chinese aquaculture imports, U.S. import security, and exposure assessment amongst vulnerable sub-populations." Diss., Kansas State University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/13121.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Food Science<br>Justin Kastner<br>Many Chinese aquaculture farmers use unapproved chemicals to treat their fish, many of which are diseased as a result of the country’s poor waste management and environmental practices. During 2006-2007, the United States (U.S.), the European Union, and Japan rejected large amounts of Chinese seafood imports due to the presence of unapproved chemicals or the presence of approved chemicals at concentrations that exceeded permitted levels. This dissertation examines the sources of environmental health and food safety problems in China; it
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Chong, Han Hwee. "Imports and oligopoly behaviour in Australian manufacturing." Curtin University of Technology, School of Economics and Finance, 2003. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=14094.

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Oligopoly behaviour by domestic firms faced with foreign competition in a small open economy is examined in the context of a market for differentiated products. This paper concentrates on the responsiveness of import flows to import price in the context of trade with imperfect competition. The empirical work analyses the behaviour over time of the interaction between domestic industry prices and domestic costs as well as foreign competitors' prices. A structural model is employed for estimation purposes with consumer demand derived from a CES (constant elasticity of substitution) utility funct
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Laufmann, Regina. "A Multivariate Approach to Forecasting Dairy Imports." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27556.

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The global economy is becoming more connected with every passing year. Developing countries continue to lift themselves out of poverty and their markets are hungry for the opportunity to trade goods with nations all over the world. This is true in dairy markets, and it is a good time for domestic producers to set their sights on international markets. Domestic companies want to have a tool they can use to determine where the demand is not only strong today but will remain strong in the future. In this paper a model is developed to forecast demand in China, the world?s top dairy importing natio
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Chong, Han. "Imports and oligopoly behaviour in Australian manufacturing." Thesis, Curtin University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/857.

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Oligopoly behaviour by domestic firms faced with foreign competition in a small open economy is examined in the context of a market for differentiated products. This paper concentrates on the responsiveness of import flows to import price in the context of trade with imperfect competition. The empirical work analyses the behaviour over time of the interaction between domestic industry prices and domestic costs as well as foreign competitors' prices. A structural model is employed for estimation purposes with consumer demand derived from a CES (constant elasticity of substitution) utility funct
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Jones, Suzanne Barbara. "French imports : English translations of Molière, 1663-1732." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8d86ee12-54ab-48b3-9c47-e946e1c7851f.

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This thesis explores the first English translations of Molière's works published between 1663 and 1732 by writers that include John Dryden, Edward Ravenscroft, Aphra Behn, and Henry Fielding. It challenges the idea that the translators straightforwardly plagiarized the French plays and instead argues that their work demonstrates engagement with the dramatic impact and satirical drive of the source texts. It asks how far the process of anglicization required careful examination of the plays' initial French national context. The first part of the thesis presents three fundamental angles of inte
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Strasburg, Jessica. "Market power in maritime transport of Brazilian imports." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/20660.

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Submitted by Jessica Strasburg (jessica_strasburg@hotmail.com) on 2018-03-15T02:28:57Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_Jessica_Strasburg_20180314.pdf: 760670 bytes, checksum: 00a7d3d1db36834d511d93774ce127f0 (MD5)<br>Rejected by Thais Oliveira (thais.oliveira@fgv.br), reason: Prezada Jessica, boa tarde. Não conseguimos abrir o arquivo. Por gentileza, submeta novamente em PDF. Atenciosamente. on 2018-03-16T18:15:33Z (GMT)<br>Submitted by Jessica Strasburg (jessica_strasburg@hotmail.com) on 2018-03-16T22:54:06Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese_Jessica_Strasburg_20180314.pdf: 760670 bytes, checks
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Mendel-Hartvig, Hannes, and Viktor Flinnkfelt. "What Drives Liquefied Natural Gas Imports in Europe?" Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för ekonomisk och industriell utveckling, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-148529.

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This paper studied the extensive margin (EM) and intensive margin (IM)of liquefied natural gas(LNG) imports in Europe over the period 1996-2015. Two econometric models were used, a prob it estimation for the EM and an OLS for the IM. A time-varying approach was conducted to analyse the stability of the models in the studied time frame. The models were constructed through the application of known determinants of LNG trade as well as new factors that previously was unused in the investigation of LNG trade. The results indicated an overall stable EM, but a highly varying IM over the period. The f
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Sauer, Katherine Michelle. "Three essays on the strategic impacts of parallel imports." Diss., Connect to online resource, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3219042.

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Books on the topic "Imports"

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Jung, Martina Violetta. Recht und Praxis des chinesischen Warenimports. Verlag Recht und Wirtschaft, 1992.

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India, Export-Import Bank of, ed. Liberalisation of Indian imports of consumer durables. Export-Import Bank of India, 1996.

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Saake, Henning. Die gemeinsamen Einfuhrregelungen der Europäischen Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft. C. Heymann, 1992.

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United States. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Import guide: Agricultural items for personal use--Mexican land border. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, 2009.

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Bhattacharyya, Manas. Structure of consumption in India: A study of import intensities. Classical Pub. Co., 1995.

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RCED, United States General Accounting Office. Cheese imports. The Office, 1995.

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Rothnie, Warwick A. Parallel imports. Sweet & Maxwell, 1993.

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Horner, Simon. Parallel imports. Collins Professional Books, 1987.

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United States. General Accounting Office. RCED. Cheese imports. The Office, 1995.

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Patch, Buel W., Kennedy P. Maize, and Mary H. Cooper. Oil Imports. CQ Press, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/cqresrre19910823.

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Book chapters on the topic "Imports"

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Rubner, Alex. "Imports." In The Economy of Israel. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032676784-23.

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Reddy, Moola Atchi. "Imports." In East India Company and Trade in South India. Routledge India, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003432494-4.

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Nanjekye, Joannah. "Package Imports." In Python 2 and 3 Compatibility. Apress, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-2955-2_5.

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Bainbridge, William Sims. "Asian Imports." In The Sociology of Religious Movements. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203760406-10.

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Officer, Lawrence H. "Merchandise Imports." In A New Balance of Payments for the United States, 1790–1919. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66099-4_7.

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Kostka, Stefan, and Matthew Santa. "Imports and Allusions." In Materials and Techniques of Post-Tonal Music. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315229485-8.

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Charles, Steindel. "Imports and Exports." In Economic Indicators for Professionals. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203712955-7.

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Calboli, Irene. "Intellectual Property Exhaustion and Parallel Imports of Pharmaceuticals: A Comparative and Critical Review." In Access to Medicines and Vaccines. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83114-1_2.

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AbstractThis Chapter addresses the topic of intellectual property (IP) exhaustion in the context of the parallel trade of pharmaceuticals. These imports, which are controversial in general, are more complex with respect to pharmaceuticals, which require additional marketing and import authorizations. Nevertheless, individual countries remain free to accept these imports under the flexibility of Article 6 of the Agreement on Trade Related Aspects to Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement). This Chapter reviews several national approaches—in developed, developing, and least developed countries (LDCs)—from the perspective of the exhaustion of patent rights as well as other IP rights. Through this review, it highlights that several countries today accept parallel trade. A large number of these countries are, however, developed countries, whereas several developing countries and LDCs instead prohibit parallel imports. This finding is perplexing, and the reasons for this restrictive approach are unclear as developing countries and LDCs need flexible policies and can largely benefit from parallel trade. In addition, despite the claim by the pharmaceutical industry that parallel trade would increase the price of medicines in these countries—as originator would increase prices due to the fear of parallel imports—medicines are sold at lower prices mostly because of governments’ pricing or after the expiration of patent protection. Based on this review, this Chapter concludes that national legislations, which are not taking advantage of the flexibility in Article 6 of the TRIPS Agreement, may consider reviewing their policies and allow parallel imports.
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Marquez, Jaime. "Elasticities for U.S. Imports." In Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics. Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3536-9_3.

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Wayne, Hillel. "Constants, Models, and Imports." In Practical TLA+. Apress, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-3829-5_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Imports"

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Kashbrasiev, Rinas, and Anatoly Stepin. "Regional Analysis of Russian Foreign Trade for Promoting International Cooperation and Import Substitution." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01181.

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This research is a continuation of the comprehensive study of foreign economic activity of the Russian Federation, conducted by the authors over the past several years. The article is devoted to the typology of Russian regions on import statistics, taking into account their sectoral characteristics. At the same time the main direction of the article is focused on solving problems of rationalization of import substitution, which became urgent after the geopolitical fallout of 2014.&#x0D; The methodology presented in this study is the author's uniquely designed method of typology of regions base
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Hošková, Elena, and Iveta Zentková. "The Impact of Import and Export on the Domestic Trade of Fruit in the SR." In Liberec Economic Forum 2023. Technical University of Liberec, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15240/tul/009/lef-2023-27.

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The aim of the paper is to find out the impact of import and export of fruits on the domestic market through the trends of import and export of selected fruits in the Slovak Republic. The period under study is 2010-2022. The data are from the DataCube database (SUSR), Situational and Outlook Commodity Reports for Fruit and Vegetable Commodities (VUEPP) and Eurostat. Descriptive analysis and regression analysis are used in the paper. During the period under review, the consumption of southern fruits exceeded that of temperate fruits. The amount of fruit imported was higher than the amount expor
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Darie, Tatiana. "External trade of the Republic of Moldova." In Simpozion stiintific al tinerilor cercetatori, editia 20. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/9789975359030.54.

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The concept and theoretical approaches to external trade, the evolution of commercial export-import flows of the Republic of Moldova. The structure of exports und imports, the grade of coverage of imports with exports of goods are analyzed. A great attention is accorded to the examination of trade balance in Republic of Moldova in 2016-2020.
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Bašić, Maja, Mile Bošnjak, and Ivan Novak. "International Trade in Waste: The Case of Croatia." In 7th FEB International Scientific Conference. University of Maribor, University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/um.epf.3.2023.41.

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The aim of this paper is to analyse Croatia’s international trade in waste, in terms of both export and import quantity, value, origin and destination. Data on trade in waste are available from Eurostat for the period 2004-2020. Results show that extra-EU trade in tonnes increased dramatically. Extra-EU export of waste increased for 3475% and extra-EU imports for 433% in the observed period. Intra-EU exports increased for 50% and intra-EU imports increased for 417%, especially after 2013. Intra-EU exports of waste are 3.45 times larger than extraEU exports. Intra-EU imports are on average 1.76
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LADARU, Georgiana Raluca, Costel NEGREI, Raluca Andreea ION, Ionut Laurentiu PETRE, and Laura CIOBANU. "ANALYSIS OF THE DEGREE OF CONCENTRATION ON ROMANIA'S FOREIGN TRADE." In Competitiveness of Agro-Food and Environmental Economy. Editura ASE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/cafee/2022/11/11.

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The present study aims to highlight the existence or non-existence of a degree of concentration in Romania's foreign trade in agri-food products. For this purpose, data from national databases (National Institute of Statistics) on the value of imports and exports were used and subjected to quantitative and qualitative analysis as well as the determination of indicators and coefficients on the degree of concentration according to import sources and export destinations. The results showed a low degree of concentration, but a slightly higher degree of concentration was observed for imports than f
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Mohite, S. D. D. "LNG Imports - A Strategic Choice for GCC Region." In SPE Energy Resources Conference. SPE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/spe-169980-ms.

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Abstract Although Middle East region is blessed with 43% of global proven gas reserves equivalent at 80 trillion cubic meters, of which 50 % are in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, apart from the challenge of historic under-investment, regional gas endowments have been highly uneven and unique. The region is responding to gas shortages by boosting supplies through a combination of E&amp;P developments and imports. As per IEA, the current 240 billion cubic meters (BCM) demand is expected to rise to 300 BCM by 2020 and 600 BCM by 2030. About 90% of incremental energy demand for powe
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Sidek, Noor Zahirah Mohd, and Azlina Hanif. "Imports and institutional risks nexus." In 2012 IEEE Symposium on Business, Engineering and Industrial Applications (ISBEIA). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isbeia.2012.6422889.

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Pilvere, Aija, Irina Pilvere, and Aleksejs Nipers. "CAN TIMBER IMPORT IN LATVIA FROM RUSSIA AND BELARUS BE REDUCED?" In 23rd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2023. STEF92 Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023/3.1/s14.39.

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Forests provide humanity with essential raw materials, and the demand for these materials is growing, especially in conditions where it is necessary to replace the use of fossil resources with renewable ones. Latvia�s import of timber from Russia and Belarus has increased 8 times in 2021, when comparing 2013, reaching 33% of timber import value. Current geopolitical situation and supply chain sustainability calls for necessity to evaluate possibility to reduce the dependency on the timber import from Russia and Belarus. The aim of the research is to determine whether with existing growth and f
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Цвиль, Мария, Mariya Tsvil, Алла Поливанова, Alla Polivanova, Ксения Полянина, and Ksenia Polyanina. "ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF VOLUMES OF IMPORT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS." In Mathematics in Economics. AUS PUBLISHERS, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/conferencearticle_5c24b1d11059b9.08659238.

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The article obtained econometric models of time series in terms of imports of the Republic of Belarus according to quarterly data in the period from 2013 to 2018. Exponential smoothing model and multiplicative model are constructed. Also, a forecast was made of import volumes in terms of value for the 4th quarter of 2018.
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Li, Wen. "Technology Transfer through Imports in China." In 2008 4th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing (WiCOM). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wicom.2008.3058.

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Reports on the topic "Imports"

1

Taheripour, Farzad, and Wally Tyner. Impacts of Possible Chinese Protection on US Soybeans. GTAP Working Paper, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp83.

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China is the world largest soybean importer and imported 93.5 Million Metric Tons (MMT) of soybeans in 2016, about 65% of global soybean imports. China imports soybeans mainly from Brazil, US, and Argentina. The shares of these three countries in China’s imports were about 44%, 42%, and 9% in 2016. Canada, Uruguay, and Russia also export soybeans to China. The shares of these countries in total Chinese soybean imports were about 2.1%, 1.9% and 0.5% in 2016, respectively.
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2

Acharya, Ram, and Wolfgang Keller. Technology Transfer through Imports. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13086.

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Cornot-Gandolphe, Sylvie. Indian Steam Coal Imports. Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.26889/9781784670528.

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Wezeman, Pieter D., Justine Gadon, and Siemon T. Wezeman. Trends in International Arms Transfers, 2022. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/cpns8443.

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Imports of major arms by European states rose by 47 per cent between 2013–17 and 2018–22, while the global volume of international arms transfers fell by 5.1 per cent. There were decreases in arms transfers to Africa (–40 per cent), the Americas (–21 per cent), Asia and Oceania (–7.5 per cent) and the Middle East (–8.8 per cent) between the two periods. The five largest arms importers in 2018–22 were India, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Australia and China. The five largest arms exporters were the United States, Russia, France, China and Germany. The war in Ukraine had only a limited impact on the total
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Grossman, Gene, and Edwin C. L. Lai. Parallel Imports and Price Controls. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12423.

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6

Hansen, Bruce G., and A. Jeff Palmer. JIL:Japanese Imports of Lumber-user's guide and brief analysis of Japanese hardwood lumber import trends. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experimental Station, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/ne-gtr-235.

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Hansen, Bruce G., and A. Jeff Palmer. JIL:Japanese Imports of Lumber-user's guide and brief analysis of Japanese hardwood lumber import trends. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experimental Station, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/ne-gtr-235.

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Wezeman, Pieter D., Katarina Djokic, Mathew George, Zain Hussain, and Siemon T. Wezeman. Trends in International Arms Transfers, 2023. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/pbrp4239.

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Imports of major arms by states in Europe increased by 94 per cent between 2014–18 and 2019–23, while the global volume of international arms transfers decreased marginally, by 3.3 per cent. There were overall decreases in arms transfers to all other regions, but states in Asia and Oceania and the Middle East continued to import arms in much larger volumes than those in Europe. Nine of the 10 biggest arms importers in 2019–23, including the top 3 of India, Saudi Arabia and Qatar, were in Asia and Oceania or the Middle East. Ukraine became the fourth biggest arms importer globally after it rece
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9

Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu, Hristos Doucouliagos, and Cong S. Pham. Effects of Neighboring Nation Terrorism on Imports. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2019.017.

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10

Lee, Jong-Wha. Capital Goods Imports and Long-Run Growth. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4725.

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