Academic literature on the topic 'Impôts – Histoire'

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Journal articles on the topic "Impôts – Histoire"

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Taskin, Naudot. "Éric Anceau, Jean-Luc Bordron Histoire mondiale des impôts, de l’Antiquité à nos jours." Humanisme N° 339, no. 2 (2023): 117–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/huma.339.0117.

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Cabannes, Xavier, and Mathis Ollivier-Henry. "À travers leur histoire, aucun État n’échappe à la dette publique." Gestion & Finances Publiques, no. 4 (July 2020): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/gfp.2020.4.007.

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L’endettement public est encadré par les normes européennes. La réduction de la dette publique dépend de la politique budgétaire des États. L’augmentation de la pression fiscale, la lutte contre les fraudes, la création d’un impôt exceptionnel ou d’un impôt européen, l’appel aux dons et l’augmentation des redevances pour services rendus, la mutualisation des dettes ou le maintien de taux d’intérêt très bas peuvent être utiles mais ne sont pas des remèdes miracles.
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Oiry, Annaig, Arnaud Passalacqua, and Roberta Pistoni. "Pour une histoire des désescalades énergétiques." Revue d'Histoire de l'Énergie 13, no. 1 (2025): 1a—11. https://doi.org/10.3917/jehrhe.013.0001a.

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Les termes employés pour décrire le passage d’un monde aux forts impacts environnementaux fondé sur l’extraction de ressources et les énergies de stock vers un monde susceptible de s’inscrire dans un temps long moins menacé par de multiples risques ne font pas consensus dans les sciences sociales. Développement durable, sobriété ou transition ont fait ou font encore débat, notamment en histoire. Cet article propose une nouvelle façon d’entrer sur ces questions à partir de la notion de désescalade énergétique. Il explore l’intérêt d’une notion qui insiste sur le processus lui-même, sur sa diffi
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Drasar, Bo. "Historic impacts of poverty and development." Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 101, no. 12 (2007): 1167–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trstmh.2007.07.009.

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Ladero Quesada, Miguel Angel. "Los primeros pasos de la alcabala castellana, de Alfonso X a Pedro I." Anuario de Estudios Medievales 22, no. 1 (2020): 785. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/aem.1992.v22.1089.

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L’imposition de l’alcabala, instaurée par Alfonso XI en 1342, avec un caractère général pour trois ans, a été précédée, pendant les décennies antérieures, de tentati­ves partielles, de type local ou regional. Ceci permet de comprendre la tolérance que la société a éprouvé pour cet impôt indirect, qui en était arrivé a être le principal recours fiscal de la royauté castillane. Après 1342, on prolongea son recouvrement qui devint ordinaire et habituel. Le tarif fiscal augmenta, passant progressivement de un à 3,33 % et plus tard de 5 à 10 pour cent sur les achats et ventes. Comme précédents, il
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Warren, Clive M. J., Peter Elliott, and Jason Staines. "The impacts of historic districts on residential property land values in Australia." International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis 10, no. 1 (2017): 66–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-02-2016-0015.

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Purpose Focusing on the externality effects of historic districts, this paper aims to assess and compare the impact of historic district designation on the value of residential vacant land property. Design/methodology/approach Hedonic regression is used to analyze data from 4,233 residential vacant site transactions to measure the influence of historic district designation on the price of residential vacant site properties. Findings Results support established theory and research on other residential property types, showing a significant and positive relationship between designation in a histo
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Magdalena, Górecka. "Impuls kontrfaktyczny a pamięć kulturowa. Historie alternatywne jako narodowe imaginarium." Creatio Fantastica 60, no. 1 (2019): 59–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3597812.

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The aim of the article is to sketch the perspectives for studying alternate history genre in the context of memory studies, especially the category of cultural memory. The text presents the basic elements of the methodological apparatus and the central interpretative thesis according to which the tendency of allohistorical novels to reduct historiosophical reflection is conditioned by memory mechanisms. The connection between the aesthetics of the genre and its memorial strategies is shown through the analysis of two Polish alternate history novels: Quietus by Jacek Inglot and Krzyżacki poker
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Balachandran, Chetlur G. "Assessment of construction vibration impacts on historic structures." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 103, no. 5 (1998): 3022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.422532.

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Hamermesh, Daniel S. "Citations In Economics: Measurement, Uses, and Impacts." Journal of Economic Literature 56, no. 1 (2018): 115–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jel.20161326.

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I describe and compare sources of data on citations in economics and the statistics derived from them. Constructing data sets of the post-publication citation histories of articles published in the “top five” journals in the 1970s and 2000s, I examine distributions and life cycles of citations, compare citation histories of articles in different subspecialties in economics, and present evidence on the history and heterogeneity of those journals' impacts and the marginal citation productivity of additional coauthors. I use a new data set of the lifetime citation histories of over 1,000 economis
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Lercari, Nicola, and Denise Jaffke. "Implementing Participatory Site Stewardship through Citizen Science and Mobile Apps." Advances in Archaeological Practice 8, no. 4 (2020): 337–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aap.2020.29.

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ABSTRACTHistoric archaeological resources in the American West are increasingly at risk of loss because of prolonged droughts, wildfires, earthquakes, general deterioration, and the negative impact of increasing visitation. Casual visitors regularly remove objects from their original contexts in the landscape, either taking them home as souvenirs or bringing them to local staff because they are concerned about the items disappearing. As a result, many sites of cultural significance are losing the ability to convey the information required for scholarly interpretation and for drafting community
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Impôts – Histoire"

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Bakhtous, Siham. "Essai sur l'optimisation fiscale : exploration des mécanismes d'optimisation fiscale à travers l'étude des groupes de sociétés." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Perpignan, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025PERP0003.

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Cette étude explore les contours et les tensions de l'optimisation fiscale dans un monde globalisé et numérisé, à travers le prisme des groupes de sociétés. En retraçant l'histoire de l'impôt, elle met en lumière les transformations profondes du système fiscal mondial, où les stratégies fiscales transfrontalières se sont progressivement développées, en dehors des prévisions des législations nationales. Bien qu'enraciné dans le principe fondamental de la liberté de choisir la voie fiscale la moins imposée, l'optimisation fiscale a évolué en réponse aux mutations économiques, juridiques et techn
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Waquet, Jean-Claude. "Le système des finances toscanes sous les derniers Médicis (vers 1670 - vers 1750) : recherches sur la stabilité des institutions dans les anciens Etats italiens." Paris 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA010548.

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Ce travail commence par un exposé des motifs pour lesquels j'ai cru devoir examiner les finances et, plus généralement, les institutions du grand-duché de toscane à la fin du XVIIe et au début du XVIIIe siècle en laissant de côté la problématique de la décadence et en lui préférant celle de la stabilité. Il se poursuit par des développements théoriques dont l'objet est de parvenir à une définition des finances adaptée à des études d'histoire moderne. Cette définition sert ensuite d'instrument pour analyser l'impôt, la dette publique et la gestion des liquidités. Sont émises, à cette occasion,
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Crouy-Chanel, Emmanuel de. "Le contribuable - citoyen : histoire d'une représentation fiscale, 1750-1999." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010331.

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Cette thèse a pour objet d'établir que la conception moderne de l'impôt se fonde en partie sur la citoyenneté des contribuables. Elle s'attache à l'histoire d'une représentation conceptuelle, qui voit l'origine et les limites de l'obligation fiscale dans l'appartenance du contribuable à une communauté politique organisée. Deux périodes sont distinguées dans l'histoire de cette représentation. La période 1750 à 1797 voit, dans le cadre de l'opposition à l'absolutisme, la construction d'une représentation de l'obligation fiscale comme une obligation civique. La mise en oeuvre de ce modèle idéolo
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Vimar, Jean-Gabriel. "Aux origines de la fiscalité moderne : le bas Moyen âge." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0355.

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Tout l'enjeu de cette thèse vise à adopter un angle inhabituel, afin d’aborder la question de la fiscalité française au bas Moyen âge. Il s’agira de croiser l’approche de l’historien et celle du fiscaliste moderne, dans le but d’essayer d’estimer si l’on peut, ou non, raisonnablement conclure que le bas Moyen âge a vu fugacement naître les prémices de notre fiscalité moderne. Pour ce faire, il conviendra d'évaluer - au regard de nos critères quantitatifs et, surtout, qualitatifs du XXIe siècle - l'éventuelle « modernité » des conceptions et structures de la fiscalité française du bas Moyen âge
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Al, Arja Rabih. "La fiscalité directe au Liban : Histoire et processus d'une modernisation." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO30046/document.

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Plusieurs cultures se sont mêlées à la conception du système fiscal actuel au Liban. Ce système cédulaire, inchangeable depuis les années cinquante, se caractérise par la prédominance des impôts indirects reflétant une difficulté à atteindre l’assiette des impôts directs.C’est dans cette perspective qu’une révision intégrale du système fiscal Libanais s’avère cruciale. Cette révision doit tenir en compte les spécificités de l’économie libanaise basée sur les secteurs du tourisme et des finances et caractérisée par un secret bancaire très développé, des finances publiques rongées par le poids d
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Chantrel, Laure. "Genèse de l'économie politique et constitution de l'État moderne : la pensée fiscale en France de la fin du XVIe au début du XVIIIe siècle." Aix-Marseille 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987AIX24013.

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Cette thèse, consacrée à la pensée fiscale française des XVIe et XVIIe siècles (1560-1710), veut répondre à une double interrogation : -quel est le rôle de l'État dans l'émergence d'un nouveau savoir fondé sur le développement de la richesse matérielle, en l'occurrence la pensée fiscale, domaine ou l'État est des plus impliqué? -et quels éléments peut-on dégager qui permettent de contribuer à la réflexion plus générale sur la constitution de l'économie politique? Face à la nécessité de financer un État fiscal en expansion, les publicistes du XVIIe siècle allaient construire les notions de prop
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Mboumba, Claude Mpessa Bewekedi. "Les impositions de toutes natures : contribution à l'étude de la théorie de l'impression." Lyon 3, 2009. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2009_out_mboumba_c.pdf.

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La notion d'" impositions de toutes natures " occupe une place centrale dans la théorie actuelle de l'impôt en France. Prévue à l'article 34 de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958 qui dispose que la " loi [. . . ] fixe les règles relatives à l'assiette, au taux et aux modalités de recouvrement des impositions de toutes natures " elle tend, sans doute en raison de l'accroissement du rôle du Conseil Constitutionnel en matière fiscale, à supplanter la notion d'impôt devenue, à bien des égards, peu opérante. Cependant, les critères qui peuvent en permettre l'identification, la construction d'une typ
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Seree, de Roch Ludovic. "La modernisation de la fiscalite en france (1914-1926), l'exemple du midi toulousain." Toulouse 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TOU10033.

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La modernisation d'un systeme fiscal est l'un des plus importants problemes economiques, financiers et politiques auquel puisse etre confronte un etat. Le vote de la loi du 15 juillet 1914 pose le principe fondamental d'une imposition sur le revenu. La guerre, en depit de tres nombreuses difficultes, permet de faire accepter et appliquer ce changement ineluctable, et transforme un grand regime de contributions qui, durant plus d'un siecle, a assure l'assise budgetaire du pays, realisant ainsi la plus profonde reforme fiscale jamais entreprise depuis la revolution. Des impots directs nouveaux,
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Favaro, Benedetta <1995&gt. "Evaluation of COVID-19 sanitisation impacts on historic silks." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/17967.

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La riapertura di musei e luoghi di cultura durante la fase 2 dell’emergenza COVID-19 ha rappresentato una sfida sotto molti punti di vista. Tra questi, eseguire una corretta sanificazione degli ambienti riaperti è un aspetto cruciale: è infatti fondamentale tenere in considerazione non solo la sicurezza delle persone ma anche la corretta cura dei beni culturali. Pertanto, il presente progetto si prefigge di valutare i possibili impatti sui beni culturali dei prodotti e delle procedure di sanificazione. Lo studio si focalizza sulle sete storiche e tradizionali, poiché si tratta di un materiale
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Watteyne, Simon. "La prédominance d'une fiscalité libérale en Belgique. Une histoire politique (1847-1962)." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/321499.

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Cette étude retrace l’histoire des conflits politiques qui ont rythmé les grandes orientations de la fiscalité en Belgique en débutant avec les tentatives de réformes fiscales du premier cabinet libéral en 1847, durant la crise des Flandres, et se terminant avec la grande réforme des contributions directes de 1962. Elle décrit également les acteurs principaux à l’œuvre derrière ces batailles politiques de l’impôt ainsi que leurs motivations. Enfin, elle pose un constat majeur :depuis l’indépendance du pays en 1830, la Belgique s’est construite comme un havre fiscal pour les capitaux mobiliers
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Books on the topic "Impôts – Histoire"

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Rutgers University. Center for Urban Policy Research. and Task Force on New Jersey History., eds. Economic impacts of historic preservation. Task Force on New Jersey History, 1997.

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Rickman, Dan S., Michael L. Lahr, David Listokin, and Bryan Grady. Economic impacts of historic preservation in Oklahoma. Preservation Oklahoma, 2008.

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Villain, Jean. Le recouvrement des impôts directs sous l'ancien régime. Slatkine Reprints, 1992.

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O'Brien, Dianne Pierce. Measuring the Full Economic Impacts of Local Historic District Designations. [publisher not identified], 2013.

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B, Wildavsky Aaron, ed. A history of taxation and expenditure in the Western world. Simon and Schuster, 1986.

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Christophe, Doré, and Musée Galerie de la Seita, eds. La ferme du tabac: Hommage à Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier. Edition Musée galerie de la Seita, 1994.

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Oldroyd, D. R. Darwinian impacts: An introduction to the Darwinian revolution. 2nd ed. New South Wales University Press, 1988.

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United States. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation, and Enforcement, United States. Minerals Management Service. Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, and PBS&J, Inc, eds. Impacts of recent hurricane activity on historic shipwrecks in the Gulf of Mexico outer continental shelf. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, 2011.

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Downs, Colleen T., and Lorinda A. Hart, eds. Invasive birds: global trends and impacts. CABI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789242065.0000.

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Abstract This 381-paged book covers the biology, ecology, impact and management of 34 common alien invasive species, with reviews on the history and context of avian introductions and invasions in five major regions (Oceania, Africa, Europe (including the Middle East, Asia and South America)), as well as management challenges and the potential of citizen science for monitoring alien birds. The book pitches at the introductory level and is ideal for readers to gain a quick and comprehensive view of the current status of global avian invasions. It has brought the records and research of avian in
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Mozzato, A. Una preziosa materia prima: La lana spagnola a Venezia fra Tre e Quattrocento. R. Deputazione di storia patria per le Venezie, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Impôts – Histoire"

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Steen, Bengt. "History and Outlook." In Monetary Valuation of Environmental Impacts. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429430237-3.

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González de Molina, Manuel, David Soto Fernández, Gloria Guzmán Casado, et al. "Environmental Impacts of Spanish Agriculture’s Industrialization." In Environmental History. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20900-1_5.

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Rodriguez, Fernando, Achim Bräuning, Andrés Gerique, Hermann Behling, and Franziska Volland. "Landscape History, Vegetation History, and Past Human Impacts." In Ecosystem Services, Biodiversity and Environmental Change in a Tropical Mountain Ecosystem of South Ecuador. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38137-9_5.

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Papa, Rosemary. "Impacts: Economic, Political, and Cultural." In Finding Her in History. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56611-5_5.

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Garver, Geoffrey. "Energy transitions in history and their impacts." In Ecological Law and the Planetary Crisis. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003019251-5.

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Lidington, Tony. "“Impacts and reverberations”." In “Don't Forget the Pierrots!” The Complete History of British Pierrot Troupes and Concert Parties. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003043539-11.

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Islam, Shafi Noor, and Sandra Reinstädtler. "Historic Rainwater Harvesting System in Kampong Ayer." In Handbook of Climate Change Impacts on River Basin Management. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003473398-22.

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Wilson, Ted, and Louis E. Grivetti. "A Brief History of Human Beverage Consumption: Prehistory to the Present." In Beverage Impacts on Health and Nutrition. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23672-8_2.

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Hart, Lorinda A., and Colleen T. Downs. "Introduction." In Invasive birds: global trends and impacts. CABI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789242065.0001.

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Ben Amor, Ilham, Hadia Hemmami, Soumeia Zeghoud, et al. "Neonicotinoids: History, Impacts, Sustainable Use, and Application Scenario." In Sustainable Landscape Planning and Natural Resources Management. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45343-4_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Impôts – Histoire"

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Kabát, Jan. "Lay Participation in the Law-Making on the Example of Czechoslovak Codification during the Legal Biennial." In International Legal History Meeting of PhD Students. Masaryk University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p280-0628-2024-15.

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This contribution examines the involvement of laypersons in the legislative process in Czechoslovakia during the Legal Biennial, which was the recodification process after the 1948 Czechoslovak coup d’état to implement the new people’s democratic law. The contribution focuses on how laypeople, particularly workers and members of mass organizations, were integrated into the drafting of new laws under the newly established communist regime. It explores the ideological motives behind this inclusion, aimed at reflecting the class-based nature of socialist law, while also highlighting the practical
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Allen, John, and Caitlin Kelleher. "Exploring the impacts of semi-automated storytelling on programmers’ comprehension of software histories." In 2024 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing (VL/HCC). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vl/hcc60511.2024.00025.

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Dolske, Donald A., and John D. Meakin. "Acid Deposition Impacts on Historic Bronze and Marble Statuary and Monuments at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania." In CORROSION 1991. NACE International, 1991. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1991-91152.

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Abstract One of the largest single collections of outdoor sculpture and monuments in the United States is found at Gettysburg National Military Park, Pennsylvania (GETT). GETT receives relatively acidic rainfall, as the median pH is 4.2, and rain events with pH as low as 3.5 are not uncommon. The apparently accelerating deterioration of bronze and marble monuments and statuary has become an important National Park Service management concern. To assess the present status of monument deterioration and its relationship to airborne pollutants and rainfall acidity, a research project was conducted
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Santiago, Jose M., and Graig Cilluffo. "Modern Electric Power Substation Failure Case Histories & Mitigating Strategies." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-09485.

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Abstract A major electric utility presents case histories of corrosion failures, impacts, and corrective actions for electric power substations and distribution components based on field inspections and restoration / response activities from a dedicated team operating in Maryland. This paper will provide an overview of transmission substation structure component design / construction and corrosion risk factors, details on inspection findings / evaluations and mitigating actions, recommended actions for future integrity assessments, and recommended structure design and surveillance practices to
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Spurrell, Chris, and Ron Kenyon. "Oxidizer Use in Refinery Chemical Cleaning: Selection Considerations and Case Histories." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06529.

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Abstract The chemical cleaning techniques used in petroleum refineries often call for the use of oxidizers. When properly applied oxidizers can facilitate the overall cleaning while also improving health and safety factors and reducing environmental impacts. Oxidizers are reactive chemicals and must be selected and applied properly. This paper discusses several of the more commonly used oxidizers, their characteristics, costs, effectiveness' and other peculiarities. Case histories point out some of the consequences of improper use.
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Noyce, Paul A., and Gina L. Crevello. "Carbonation Modelling of Historic Concrete Buildings." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13078.

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Abstract As concrete buildings age the significance of them becomes more important as they are seen as historic icons and in some countries are protected by local laws. This puts a large demand on their service life requirements as they are expected to last indefinitely. The lifetime of these buildings is most commonly dictated by corrosion of the embedded reinforcing steel cause by carbonation. Challenges with carbonation comes down to dealing with the length of time before corrosion will be initiated and then how long it takes in the propagation phase before damage to the concrete occurs. Th
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Errington, Ethan, Deniz Etit, Tom Vinestock, Jaewook Lee, Jerry Heng, and Miao Guo. "Environmental Impacts of Trichlorosilane: Process Optimization, Life Cycle Assessment, and the Importance of Processing History." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.175753.

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Trichlorosilane (TCS) is a platform chemical used in the manufacture of silicon metals, silicones, and functional silanes. Despite this, very little information is available on the environmental impact (EI) associated with its manufacture. This work addresses this gap by developing estimates for the EI of reagent grade TCS (RG-TCS) based on a combination of process modelling &amp; optimisation and life cycle assessment (LCA). Two production methods are considered: 1) direct chlorination (DC) producing RG-TCS as a main product, and 2) the Siemens process (SP) producing RG-TCS as a co-product. R
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Hudon-Castillo, Yianni, Jean-Christophe Lamanque, Marion Thénault, et al. "Canadarm, Canadarm2, and Canadarm3: The Evolution of Canada's Iconic Robotic System and Its Impacts from Space Down to Earth." In 58th IAA History of Astronautics Symposium, Held at the 75th International Astronautical Congress (IAC 2024). International Astronautical Federation (IAF), 2024. https://doi.org/10.52202/078381-0012.

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Cech, Vladimir, and Juliana Krokusova. "CHALLENGES AND RISKS OF GEOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE FORMER MINING REGION OF THE CENTRAL SPIS IN SLOVAKIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s20.05.

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The aim of the paper is to highlight the potential of old mining regions for the development of geotourism. The region of Central Spis was known for its long-standing mining and industrial activity. In the 1990s, a decline regime began, mining activities gradually ceased and the mines were closed. The region subsequently experienced an economic and social decline. The mining areas, mining buildings and facilities have been preserved in the individual villages. Mining landforms are also preserved, both on the surface and underground. Due to their rich mining history and preserved technical heri
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Shargay, Cathleen, John Gebur, Vincent Wong, Tina Tajalli, and Thomas C. Willingham. "Corrosion Risks in Vapor Lines Going to Sulfur Recovery Unit Incinerators." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07586.

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Abstract In Sulfur Recovery Units (SRU), the piping transporting various gas streams to the incinerator can experience severe corrosion and plugging due to condensation of sulfur, water and/or sulfuric acid. Case histories of these problems have occurred even in lines with properly-designed steam tracing systems. This paper will discuss the impacts of different feed gas combinations on the risk of plugging and corrosion in steam traced areas and refractory-lined sections; recommendations for design details of the piping systems; vertical vs. horizontal incinerator inlets and the locations of p
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Reports on the topic "Impôts – Histoire"

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Balatsky, Alexander V., Parrish Staples, Galina Ivanovna Balatsky, et al. Scientific and Historic Impacts from the Manhattan Project. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1569696.

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Dunbar, Joseph. Legacy datums and changes in benchmark elevation through time at the Low Sill and Overbank Structures, Louisiana. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45261.

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Vertical datums used in the study area at the Low Sill and Overbank Structures in southern Louisiana have involved Memphis Datum, Mean Gulf Level, Mean Sea Level, Mean Sea Level Datum of 1929, National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929, and the North American Vertical Datum of 1988. The focus of this study was to examine historic benchmarks in the study area to determine the magnitude of elevation changes associated with the different legacy datums that have been used by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Comparison of elevation values across these legacy datums has involved examining historic hydr
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Quist, Arvin. Security Classification of Information: Volume 1. Introduction, History, and Adverse Impacts. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5675917.

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Helaire, Lumas. Modeling of Historic Columbia River Flood Impacts Based on Delft 3D Simulations. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.3197.

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Quigley, Ennis F. Finite Element Analyses of Nonperforating Ballistic Impacts Using Hydro-Code Generated Loading Histories. Defense Technical Information Center, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada234220.

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Jiang, Xiaowei, and John Cherry. History and Hydraulics of Flowing Wells. The Groundwater Project, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21083/cpet1503.

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Because flowing wells are spectacular visual evidence of groundwater occurrence, they became the impetus for both qualitative and quantitative groundwater science. The pursuit of answers to fundamental questions generated by flowing wells in confined aquifers bounded by aquitards moved the science forward for more than a century until pumping became the main form of groundwater development. Since the turn of the 20th century, flowing wells in unconfined aquifers were an impetus for the paradigm shift from aquitard-bound flow to cross-formational flow driven by topography. In this book, the his
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Devereux, Stephen. Policy Pollination: A Brief History of Social Protection’s Brief History in Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2020.004.

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The relatively recent emergence and sustained rise of social protection as a policy agenda in Africa can be understood as either a nationally owned or ‘donor-driven’ process. While elements of both can be seen in different countries at different times, this paper focuses on the pivotal role of transnational actors, specifically international development agencies, as ‘policy pollinators’ for social protection. These agencies deployed a range of tactics to induce African governments to implement cash transfer programmes and establish social protection systems, including: (1) building the empiric
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Arthi, Vellore, and John Parman. Disease, Downturns, and Wellbeing: Economic History and the Long-Run Impacts of COVID-19. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27805.

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Turner, B., M. Quat, M. Boiridy, R. Debicki, and P. Thurston. Copper Cliff smelter superstack, Greater Sudbury: metals from minerals, managing environmental impacts, and historic mining. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329890.

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Hall, Wayne, Daniel Stjepanovic, and Janni Leung. Cannabis legalisation in Canada: a brief history, policy rationale, implementation, and evidence of early impacts. The University of Queensland, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14264/a494332.

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