Relevant bibliographies by topics / Impulse breakdown of gases

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Academic literature on the topic 'Impulse breakdown of gases'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 5 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Impulse breakdown of gases"

1

Hoshina, Y., M. Hanai, M. Shiiki, E. Kaneko, and M. Sato. "Lightning impulse breakdown characteristics of SF6 alternative gases for gas-insulated switchgear." IEE Proceedings - Science, Measurement and Technology 153, no. 1 (2006): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ip-smt:20050007.

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Liu, Ting, Igor Timoshkin, Mark P. Wilson, Martin J. Given, and Scott J. MacGregor. "The Nanosecond Impulsive Breakdown Characteristics of Air, N2 and CO2 in a Sub-mm Gap." Plasma 5, no. 1 (2021): 12–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plasma5010002.

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The present paper investigates the breakdown characteristics—breakdown voltage, with breakdown occurring on the rising edge of the applied HV impulses, and time to breakdown—for gases of significance that are present in the atmosphere: air, N2 and CO2. These breakdown characteristics have been obtained in a 100 µm gap between an HV needle and plane ground electrode, when stressed with sub-µs impulses of both polarities, with a rise time up to ~50 ns. The scaling relationships between the reduced breakdown field Etip/N and the product of the gas number density and inter-electrode gap, Nd, were
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Dekic, Sasa, Predrag Osmokrovic, Milos Vujisic, and Koviljka Stankovic. "Conditions for the applicability of the geometrical similarity law to impulse breakdown in gases." IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation 17, no. 4 (2010): 1185–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tdei.2010.5539689.

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Belić, Čedomir, Koviljka Stanković, Milić Pejović, and Predrag Osmokrović. "The Influence of the Magnetic Field on DC and the Impulse Breakdown of Noble Gases." Materials 12, no. 5 (2019): 752. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12050752.

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Increased electromagnetic contamination of the environment accompanied with the amplified miniaturization of electronic components underline the issue of the reliable operation of electronics. Reliability is of utmost importance in special applications such as medical instruments, nuclear installations, fusion experiments, etc., where larger magnetic fields occur during operation. Therefore, the interest for insulation components that consistently protect instrumentation from overvoltage is growing. This paper deals with the effects important for the stability of a gas surge arrester, the most
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Saitoh, Hitoshi, Keiichi Morita, Takashi Kikkawa, Naoki Hayakawa, and Hitoshi Okubo. "Impulse Partial Discharge and Breakdown Characteristics of Rod-Plane Gaps in Air and N2 Gases." IEEJ Transactions on Power and Energy 123, no. 2 (2003): 169–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejpes.123.169.

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Saitoh, Hitoshi, Keiichi Morita, Takashi Kikkawa, Naoki Hayakawa, and Hitoshi Okubo. "Impulse partial discharge and breakdown characteristics of rod-plane gaps in air and N2 gases." Electrical Engineering in Japan 148, no. 3 (2004): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eej.10277.

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Geng, Jiuyuan, Jianhua Yang, Ting Shu, Xinbing Cheng, and Rong Chen. "Stability of breakdown phenomenon in N2, SF6, and their mixture under impulse voltages." AIP Advances 13, no. 3 (2023): 035033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0139484.

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In the self-breakdown experiment, it is demonstrated that the breakdown stability of 15% SF6/N2 was higher than that of pure SF6 and N2 in the non-uniform field under negative impulse voltages. In this paper, the stable breakdown phenomenon of the gas mixture is studied at the nanosecond scale. The corona process and streamer process of these three gases are investigated by using a high-speed framing camera. The stabilized corona and the abnormal streamer phenomena observed in the gas mixture discharge have a relation to the stable breakdown phenomenon. The stabilized corona is supposed to be
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Stepanovic, Olivera, Miodrag Radovic, and Cedomir Maluckov. "The glow duration time influence on the ionization rate detected in the diodes filled with noble gases on mbar pressures." Facta universitatis - series: Physics, Chemistry and Technology 2, no. 5 (2003): 259–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fupct0305259s.

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The results of the glow current duration time (glowing-time) influence on the ionization rate detected in the gas filled diodes are presented. The electrical breakdown was detected as the minimal current impulse. After that diode glow from the minimal glowing-time (10-3 s), up to the maximal 103 s which overlap the time of the stationary regime formation in the gas diode tube. The diodes were with volumes of 300 cm3, but with a diode gap volume of about 1 cm3 and filled with helium, neon, argon or krypton, at the pressures of the order of mbar. The ionization rates were detected as the residua
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Arikan, Kemal, Emel Önal, and Serhat Şeker. "Time-Frequency Analysis of Partial Discharge Current Pulses in Different Gas Environment under Lightning Impulse." Measurement Science Review 20, no. 4 (2020): 196–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/msr-2020-0024.

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AbstractThis paper deals with a time-frequency analysis of the measured partial discharge (PD) currents in different insulation gases. These gas environments consist of a pure SF6 (sulphur-hexafluoride) and sulphur-hexafluoride and nitrogen (1 % SF6 + 99 % N2) mixture, under both positive and negative lightning impulse (LI) voltage stresses. In this study, the short time Fourier transform was used to extract the time-frequency information of PDs for different gases at different pressures, and these results were compared to each other. Thus, the relationship between the time, amplitude, and fre
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Goshima, Hisashi, Hiroyuki Shinkai, and Masafumi Yashima. "Lightning Impulse Breakdown Characteristics in Compressed N2 and CO2 and Feasibility of their Gases' Application to Gas-Insulated Buses." IEEJ Transactions on Power and Energy 125, no. 8 (2005): 782–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejpes.125.782.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Impulse breakdown of gases"

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Wilson, Mark Peter. "Impulse breakdown of liquid-solid interfaces." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2011. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=15975.

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Al-Kindi, F. J. "A model for impulse breakdown of SF6̲." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.382317.

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Gehman, Victor H. "Impulse electrical breakdown of high-purity water." Diss., This resource online, 1995. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06062008-162624/.

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Xiang, Jing. "Pre-breakdown and breakdown study of transformer oil under DC and impulse voltages." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2017. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/prebreakdown-and-breakdown-study-of-transformer-oil-under-dc-and-impulse-voltages(f6dd1d8c-8336-4015-baa5-40928e87330f).html.

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Streamer characteristics, breakdown strengths and gassing behaviour of insulating liquids under electric stresses are taken into account for a reliable design and safe operation of the transformer. Ester liquids which are biodegradable and have high fire point have been widely used in distribution transformers and some power transformers in recent years. It is also interesting to introduce ester liquids into High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) converter transformers due to the fast development of HVDC transmission lines. Therefore, this thesis aims to investigate the pre-breakdown, breakdown ch
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Lu, Wu. "Pre-breakdown and breakdown phenomena of alternative transformer liquids under lightning impulse voltages." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2016. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/prebreakdown-and-breakdown-phenomena-of-alternative-transformer-liquids-under-lightning-impulse-voltages(0c3730a7-5df1-4876-bc96-5edb34b4da2f).html.

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In the past decade, alternative liquids such as synthetic ester liquid, natural ester liquid and gas-to-liquid (GTL) based oil are increasingly considered as alternatives to mineral oils in large high voltage power transformers to achieve better environmental, thermal and electrical performances. In regard to applications in power transformers, any alternative liquid needs to have sufficient lightning impulse strength. Lightning impulse strength as basic insulation level is essential for the insulation design of power transformers. In addition, tests under lightning impulse voltages tend to re
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Nyberg, John-Levi. "Lightning Impulse Breakdown Tests : Triggered Spark Gap Analysis." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-141172.

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This project was made by student from UmeåUniversity and a request from the universityETH in Zürich, Switzerland. In this research project the electrical strengthof different natural gases and mixtures was investigated, and the aim was to finda gas or gas mixture with a natural origin or strongly attaching gases that couldreplace SF6 (Sulfur Hexafluoride). The gases were tested with breakdown experiments,one of those test was called lightning impulse breakdown test. The mainpart of this project was to investigate triggered spark gaps, which could be used inlightning impulse breakdown test. The
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Okubo, Hitoshi, Tetsu Shioiri, Mitsutaka Homma, Hiroki Kojima, Ryouki Nishimura, and Keita Aoki. "Enhancement of Breakdown Strength by Microdischarge under Impulse Voltage Applications in Vacuum." IEEE, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/14534.

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Wang, Mengguang. "The electrical breakdown characteristics of oil/paper insulation under fast front impulse voltages." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/30108.

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Gas Insulated Substation (GIS) and Gas Insulated Transmission Line (GITL) have found broad application in power system over the last twenty years. Disconnect switch operations in this equipment causes transient voltages with rise times as fast as 5 to 20 nanoseconds and magnitudes as high as 2.5 pu. There is very little information on the effect of these transients on oil/paper insulated equipment connected to the GIS and GITL. There have been reports of transformer and bushing failures which may have been caused by these transients. In the investigation reported in this thesis, the electrica
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Qiu, Xiang Qun. "Impulse breakdown characteristics of SF6 and its mixtures in highly non-uniform field gaps." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1998. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21398.

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The work reported in this thesis was undertaken in the Centre for Electrical Power Engineering, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde to study the impulse breakdown characteristics of SF₆ and its mixtures in highly non-uniform field gaps. Of particular interest were the effects of space charge, artificial irradiation, different gas mixtures, different additive gases and different wave fronts on the impulse breakdown characteristics. High divergent fields can exist in GIS under certain conditions as, for example, when a needle-like free metallic particle
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Rosenlind, Johanna. "The Impulse-Radiating Antenna." Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Technology and Science, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-4527.

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<p>As the interest in intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI) increases, so does the need of a suitable antenna which endures those demanding conditions. The ultrawideband (UWB) technology provides an elegant way of generating high-voltage UWB pulses which can be used for IEMI. One UWB antenna, invented solely for the purpose of radiating pulses, is the impulse radiating antenna (IRA). In the course of this master thesis work, a suitable geometry of the IRA is suggested, and modelled, for the high-voltage application of 90 kV.</p>
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Books on the topic "Impulse breakdown of gases"

1

I͡A, Ushakov V., ed. Impulse breakdown of liquids. Springer, 2007.

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Korolev, I︠U︡ D. Physics of pulsed breakdown in gases. Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1998.

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Lagarkov, A. N., and I. M. Rutkevich. Ionization Waves in Electrical Breakdown of Gases. Springer New York, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4294-9.

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Lagarkov, A. N. Ionization Waves in Electrical Breakdown of Gases. Springer New York, 1994.

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Lagar'kov, A. N. Ionization waves in electrical breakdown of gases. Springer-Verlag, 1994.

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J, Gottlieb J., and Sullivan P. A, eds. Numerical investigation of high-temperature effects in the UTIAS-RPI hypersonic impulse tunnel. National Research Council Canada, 1991.

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International Conference on Phenomena in Ionized Gases (18th 1987 Swansea, Wales). XVIII International Conference on Phenomena in Ionized Gases, Swansea, 13th-17th July 1987: Contributed papers. Edited by Williams W. Terry and International Union of Pure and Applied Physics. A. Hilger], 1987.

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Mesi͡at͡s, G. A. Pulsed electrical discharge in vacuum. Springer-Verlag, 1989.

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Slivkov, I. N. Prot͡s︡essy pri vysokom napri͡a︡zhenii v vakuume. Ėnergoatomizdat, 1986.

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Uhlig, Karl Peter. Surface discharges (Lichtenberg figures) in high magnetic fields. Hartung-Gorre, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Impulse breakdown of gases"

1

Kunhardt, E. E. "Electrical Breakdown in Gases in Electric Fields." In Gas Discharge Closing Switches. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2130-7_2.

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Martin, J. C. "Pressure Dependency of the Pulse Breakdown of Gases." In J. C. Martin on Pulsed Power. Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1561-0_10.

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Lagarkov, A. N., and I. M. Rutkevich. "Wave Phenomena Determining Discharge Development in Gas Gaps." In Ionization Waves in Electrical Breakdown of Gases. Springer New York, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4294-9_1.

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Lagarkov, A. N., and I. M. Rutkevich. "Macroscopic and Kinetic Description of a Weakly Ionized Gas in an Electric Field." In Ionization Waves in Electrical Breakdown of Gases. Springer New York, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4294-9_2.

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Lagarkov, A. N., and I. M. Rutkevich. "Theory of Plane Ionization Waves." In Ionization Waves in Electrical Breakdown of Gases. Springer New York, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4294-9_3.

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Lagarkov, A. N., and I. M. Rutkevich. "Propagation of Ionizing Electric-Field Solitary Waves in Shielded Discharge Tubes with Preionization." In Ionization Waves in Electrical Breakdown of Gases. Springer New York, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4294-9_4.

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Lagarkov, A. N., and I. M. Rutkevich. "Propagation of Electric Breakdown Waves Along a Gas-Dielectric Boundary With No Preionization." In Ionization Waves in Electrical Breakdown of Gases. Springer New York, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4294-9_5.

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Raizer, Yuri P., and John E. Allen. "Breakdown of Gases in Fields of Various Frequency Ranges." In Gas Discharge Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61247-3_7.

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Yu, X. L., T. Ohtani, A. Sasoh, S. Kim, N. Urabe, and I. S. Jeung. "Impulse characteristics of laser-induced blast wave in monoatomic gases." In Shock Waves. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-27009-6_149.

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Jiang, Xiongwei, Wenxia Sima, Potao Sun, and Qingjun Peng. "Relationship Between Electron Activation Energy Absorption and Impulse Breakdown Voltage in Polymers." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31676-1_114.

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Conference papers on the topic "Impulse breakdown of gases"

1

Zairis, P., D. Chatzipetros, L.-V. Taranu, et al. "Cable jacket breakdown strength under lightning impulse." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ichve61955.2024.10676265.

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Aman, Fazlul, Usman Muhammad, Normiza Mohamad Nor, Haziah Hamid, and Mohamad Nur Khairul Hafizi Rohani. "Impulse Breakdown Characteristics of Soil-Enhancement Material Mixtures." In 2025 15th International Conference on Power, Energy, and Electrical Engineering (CPEEE). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/cpeee64598.2025.10987275.

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M, Deiva Dharshini, Vijayarani B, Tamilmathi B, Arumitha P, Kumar K, and Vigneshwaran B. "Breakdown Voltage Performance of Transformer Oil under Impulse Voltage: An Experimental Approach." In 2025 7th International Conference on Inventive Material Science and Applications (ICIMA). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icima64861.2025.11073940.

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Wang, S. A., T. B. Zhang, X. H. Yin, Y. S. Jin, J. Y. Xu, and Z. X. Geng. "The Study on the Cold-State Breakdown Characteristics of Different Environmentally Friendly Gases." In 2024 7th International Conference on Electric Power Equipment - Switching Technology (ICEPE-ST). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe-st61894.2024.10792458.

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Nxumalo, Siphelele, Lwazi Maluleka, and Salman Minhas. "The Effect of Dissolved Gases on the Breakdown Strength of Ester Transformer Oil." In 2025 33rd Southern African Universities Power Engineering Conference (SAUPEC). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/saupec65723.2025.10944456.

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Feng, Weigang, Hongtao Xie, Zhuang Liu, et al. "Prediction of Lightning Impulse Voltage Induced Breakdown in Contact Gap of Vacuum Interrupters." In 2024 7th International Conference on Electric Power Equipment - Switching Technology (ICEPE-ST). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe-st61894.2024.10792631.

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Sadaoui, F., and A. Beroual. "Influence of polarity on breakdown voltage of gases in divergent electric field under lightning impulse voltages." In 2012 International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Application (ICHVE). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ichve.2012.6357035.

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Timoshkin, I. V., M. J. Given, M. P. Wilson, R. A. Fouracre, and S. J. MacGregor. "Impulse breakdown of liquid water." In 2010 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ceidp.2010.5724095.

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Daigneault, G., G. Olivier, and V. Gervais. "Uniform field breakdown of gases, revisited." In Conference on Electrical Insulation & Dielectric Phenomena - Annual Report 1986. IEEE, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ceidp.1986.7726461.

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Li, Xiandong, Xianping Chen, and Jian Li. "On polarity effect of underwater impulse breakdown." In 2019 IEEE 20th International Conference on Dielectric Liquids (ICDL). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdl.2019.8796567.

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Reports on the topic "Impulse breakdown of gases"

1

Zocher, Marvin. Electrical Breakdown in Gases: a Glimpse. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1762721.

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