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Journal articles on the topic 'Incidence of stuttering'

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1

Lee, Kyungjae. "Meta-analysis of Stuttering Prevalence and Incidence." Communication Sciences & Disorders 28, no. 3 (2023): 631–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.12963/csd.23974.

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Objectives: Stuttering prevalence and incidence can be measured in very diverse ways and such differences in methodologies may contribute to variability of the results. Moreover stuttering prevalence and incidence can be different according to factors such as gender and age. The current study tried to provide a comprehensive view on stuttering prevalence and incidence through meta-analysis of the research results. We also tried to determine whether stuttering prevalence and incidence would be different according to gender, age, and region. Methods: A total of four databases (two Korean and two
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2

Gordon, Neil. "Stuttering: incidence and causes." Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 44, no. 4 (2007): 278–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.2002.tb00806.x.

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3

Gordon, Neil. "Stuttering: incidence and causes." Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 44, no. 04 (2002): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0012162201002067.

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4

Arenas, Richard M., Elizabeth A. Walker, and Jacob J. Oleson. "Developmental Stuttering in Children Who Are Hard of Hearing." Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools 48, no. 4 (2017): 234–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2017_lshss-17-0028.

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Purpose A number of studies with large sample sizes have reported lower prevalence of stuttering in children with significant hearing loss compared to children without hearing loss. This study used a parent questionnaire to investigate the characteristics of stuttering (e.g., incidence, prevalence, and age of onset) in children who are hard of hearing (CHH). Method Three hundred three parents of CHH who participated in the Outcomes of Children With Hearing Loss study (Moeller & Tomblin, 2015) were sent questionnaires asking about their child's history of stuttering. Results One hundred nin
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5

Lu, Airong. "Types of Symptoms and Their Orthopedic Treatment in Children With Stuttering." Asian Journal of Social Science Studies 7, no. 3 (2022): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.20849/ajsss.v7i3.1039.

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Stuttering is a speech fluency disorder. Childhood is a high incidence period of stuttering, which has an important impact on children's daily communication with others. According to Howell, stuttering can be divided into two types: advancing and stalling. It is very important to distinguish different types of stuttering in children and intervene and treat them in time, which will be conducive to the recovery and healthy growth of stuttering children.
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6

Stager, Sheila V., Frances J. Freeman, and Allen Braun. "Characteristics of Fluency and Speech in Two Families With High Incidences of Stuttering." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 58, no. 5 (2015): 1440–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2015_jslhr-s-14-0080.

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Purpose This study presents data from 2 families with high incidence of stuttering, comparing methods of phenotype assignment and exploring the presence of other fluency disorders and corresponding speech characteristics. Method Three methods for assigning phenotype of stuttering were used: self-identification, family identification, and expert identification. Agreement on which individuals were assigned by each of these methods was studied. Multiple measures of fluency and speech production were obtained. Results Self-reports and descriptions of blocking rather than self-identification as a p
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7

Yairi, Ehud, Nicoline Ambrose, and Nancy Cox. "Genetics of Stuttering." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 39, no. 4 (1996): 771–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3904.771.

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The fact that stuttering runs in families has been documented over a long period and has led to speculations and research about the role of a genetic component to this disorder. Although the genetic factor cannot be proved by familial aggregation and twin studies alone, such research has continued to provide support for a relationship between stuttering and genetics. The purposes of this article are to review and critique the research in this area. The article first assesses research methodologies that have been employed in familial studies of stuttering. It proceeds to review and critique inc
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8

Poulos, Marie G., and William G. Webster. "Family History as a Basis for Subgrouping People Who Stutter." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 34, no. 1 (1991): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3401.05.

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Of a clinical population of 169 adult and adolescent stutterers, 112 members (66%) reported a family history of stuttering. Only 3 (2.4%) of these reported any birth or early childhood factors or events that were thought to be associated with stuttering onset or that potentially might have precipitated stuttering. In contrast, 21 (37%) of the 57 members without a family history of stuttering reported such a factor or event. On the basis of this retrospective investigation of family history, the stutterers could be segregated in ways that may be informative relative to etiology and underlying m
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9

Montgomery, Brenda M., and James L. Fitch. "The Prevalence of Stuttering in the Hearing-Impaired School Age Population." Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders 53, no. 2 (1988): 131–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshd.5302.131.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of stuttering in the current hearing-impaired school age population. Backus (1938) and Harms and Malone (1939) found a low incidence of stuttering in the hearing-impaired population in surveys conducted almost 50 years ago. Those surveys asked for information only on speech disfluency and did not collect information on disfluency in manual communication. The present survey was sent to 150 regional, private, and state schools for the hearing impaired. Seventy-seven schools responded, representing a total of 9,930 students enrolled. Twelv
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10

Craig, Ashley, Karen Hancock, Yvonne Tran, Magali Craig, and Karen Peters. "Epidemiology of Stuttering in the Community Across the Entire Life Span." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 45, no. 6 (2002): 1097–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2002/088).

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A randomized and stratified investigation was conducted into the epidemiology of stuttering in the community across the entire life span. Persons from households in the state of New South Wales, Australia, were asked to participate in a telephone interview. Consenting persons were given a brief introduction to the research, and details were requested concerning the number and age of the persons living in the household at the time of the interview. Interviewees were then given a description of stuttering. Based on this description, they were asked if any person living in their household stutter
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11

Neils, Jean, and Dorothy M. Aram. "Family History of Children with Developmental Language Disorders." Perceptual and Motor Skills 63, no. 2 (1986): 655–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1986.63.2.655.

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The present study shows the increased incidence of language-related disorders among family members of children with language disorders. The family histories of 74 children with developmental language disorders and 36 normal children were compared. The children with language disorders had significantly more family members who reported speech, stuttering, reading, and language disorders than the normal control group.
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12

Makashvili, Malkhaz, Elene Kokrashvili, Tamar Kopadze, Guram Enukidze, and Nikoloz Abuladze. "Left-handers, retrained left-handers and right-handers: A comparative study." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 7, no. 1 (2020): 041–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4316407.

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Present study was aimed at further extension of the scientific data concerning the influence of retraining in left-handers as well as concerning some disabilities ascribed to the left-handedness. Study participants filled in the questionnaire about the incidence of fears and depression, bedwetting and stuttering, spatial confusion, complaints on weak memory and attention. Responses were analyzed regarding the handedness of the respondents, qualified as left-hander, right-hander and retrained left-hander. The number of reports on bedwetting and slowness in writing, as well as on spatial left/ri
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13

Brocklehurst, Paul H. "Stuttering prevalence, incidence and recovery rates depend on how we define it: Comment on Yairi & Ambrose’ article Epidemiology of stuttering: 21st century advances." Journal of Fluency Disorders 38, no. 3 (2013): 290–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfludis.2013.01.002.

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14

Theys, C., A. van Wieringen, S. Sunaert, V. Thijs, and L. F. De Nil. "A one year prospective study of neurogenic stuttering following stroke: Incidence and co-occurring disorders." Journal of Communication Disorders 44, no. 6 (2011): 678–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcomdis.2011.06.001.

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15

Sönmez, Mehmet Giray, Abdülkadir Kandemir, and Mehmet Balasar. "Priapism: what to do?" International Journal of Advances in Medicine 4, no. 6 (2017): 1495. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20175167.

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Priapism is a painful erection condition of penis or clitoris lasting more than four hours without sexual desire. Glans and corpus spongiosum do not participate in this period. Although the incidence is not common in males, it can also be seen in females very rarely. Priapism has three types. These are classifying as; Ischemic (low-flow) priapism, Non-ischemic (high-flow) priapism, Recurrent (stuttering) priapism. Priapism is an urgent urological disease which should be managed well since it may cause severe penile function disorder. Our aim in this article is presenting appropriate management
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16

Suttorp, Meinolf, Stephanie Sembill, Krzysztof Kalwak, Markus Metzler, and Frederic Millot. "Priapism at Diagnosis of Pediatric Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: Data Derived from a Large Cohort of Children and Teenagers and a Narrative Review on Priapism Management." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 14 (2023): 4776. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12144776.

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Pediatric chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a very rare malignancy (age-related incidence 0.1/100,000) typically presenting with leucocyte counts >100,000/µL. However, clinical signs of leukostasis are observed at diagnosis in only approximately 10% of all cases and among these, priapism is infrequent. Here, we analyze data from pediatric CML registries on the occurrence of priapism heralding diagnosis of CML in 16/491 (3.2%) boys (median age 13.5 years, range 4–18) with pediatric CML. In the cohort investigated, duration of priapism resulting in a diagnosis of CML was not reported in 5 pat
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17

Alkindi, Salam, Said AlMufargi, and Anil Pathare. "Risk Factors Predisposing Development of Priapism in Sickle Cell Disease Patients." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 4917. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-118475.

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Abstract Background and Purpose: Penile erection and detumescence are complex physiologic processes, which require delicate neurohormonal and cardiovascular response. Priapism is defined as a persistent and painful erection lasting longer than four hours without sexual stimulation. Stuttering priapism is characterized by a self-limited, recurrent, and intermittent erection, frequently occurring in patients with sickle cell disease(SCD). The aim of this study was to identify the clinical and laboratory features in SCD patients with priapism in Oman. Methodology: In this retrospective case-contr
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18

LITVINENKO, I. V., and S. M. LOSEVA. "SPEECH DISORDERS IN ADULTS WITH BRAIN INJURY." Pushkin Leningrad State University Journal, no. 2 (2024): 63–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.35231/18186653_2024_2_63.

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Introduction. Currently, there is an increase in the number of adults in need of speech therapy due to the increased incidence of loss of speech skills due to various causes, including traumatic brain injury. Speech disorders in patients with traumatic brain injury are represented by aphasia, dysarthria, speech mutism, dysphonia, and, less frequently, stuttering. The presence of a speech defect after a craniocerebral trauma reduces patients' communicative abilities, daily life activity, and contributes to their social isolation. Materials and methods. In the course of the study the methods of
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19

SALIHOVIĆ, Nevzeta, Selma HASANBAŠIĆ, and Leila BEGIĆ. "INCIDENCE OF STUTTERING IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN WITH DOWN SYNDROME." August 17, 2015. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10215-011-0017-3.

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20

Sakai, Naomi, Shoko Miyamoto, Yuki Hara, et al. "Multiple-community-based epidemiological study of stuttering among 3-year-old children in Japan." Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, May 2, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000539172.

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Introduction: Many epidemiological studies of the disorder of stuttering have been conducted during the 20th century, continuing during the current one. Unfortunately, only a few were carried out in Japan. This study aimed at assessing (1) the incidence and prevalence of stuttering in 3-year-old children in multiple Japanese communities, and (2) factors associated with the onset of stuttering among these children. Methods: A questionnaire aimed at screening for the presence of stuttering was employed for 2,055 children aged 3 years, who underwent a standard nationwide health checkup. Positive
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21

Ibrahim, Eman A., Dina A. Elrefaie, and Sabah M. Hassan. "Language Assessment in Children with Stuttering." QJM: An International Journal of Medicine 116, Supplement_1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcad069.248.

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Abstract Background The incidence rate of stuttering is 5% among preschool children and about 1% among adults. Although the cause of stuttering has not been identified, a multifactorial hypothesis of stuttering has gained acceptance. Aim of the Work To evaluate and to assess language in children with stuttering. Patients and Methods This analytical (observational) cross sectional study was carried out at the outpatient clinic of Phoniatrics unit, ENT department, Ain Shams University Hospitals, included 30 children with stuttering as a case group, in addition to 30 healthy age and sex matched c
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22

Shehata, Walaa Mohamed, Sabah Mohamed Hasan, and Maha Hussein Boshnaq. "Effect of Use of Lidcombe Program on Degree of Stuttering Severity." QJM: An International Journal of Medicine 116, Supplement_1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcad069.269.

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Abstract Background The incidence rate of stuttering is 5% among preschool children and about 1% among adults. Although the cause of stuttering has not been identified, a multifactorial hypothesis of stuttering has gained acceptance. Aim of the Work To evaluate the effect of using Lidcombe program on the degree of stuttering after its application on a group of children versus persistance or minimal change in the severity in other group of children facing the same citcumstances. Patients and Methods This randomized controlled clinical trial study was carried out at the outpatient clinic of Phon
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23

Rabotin, Alexandra, Yair Schwarz, Orit Pinhas‐Hamiel, et al. "Stuttering in adolescence and the risk for dysglycemia in early adulthood." Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews 40, no. 5 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dmrr.3828.

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AbstractAimsTo investigate the association between stuttering during adolescence and the onset of dysglycemia (prediabetes or type 2 diabetes) in early adulthood among men and women.Materials and MethodsThis cohort study included Maccabi Health Services members assessed for mandatory military service at ages 16–19 during 1990–2019 and followed until 31 December 2020. Stuttering status was recorded in the baseline medical evaluation. Incident cases of dysglycemia were identified systematically using prediabetes and diabetes registries. Cox proportional hazard models were applied for men and wom
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24

Salihović, Nevzeta, Selma Hasanbašić, and Leila Begić. "Incidence of Stuttering in School-Age Children with Down Syndrome." Journal of Special Education and Rehabilitation 13, no. 1-2 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10215-011-0017-3.

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25

El-Ella, Mahmoud Youssef Abou, Ayman Mohamed Shawky, Ahmed Nabil Yehia, and Yasser Mohamed Mohamed Tolba. "Risk Factors of Stuttering." QJM: An International Journal of Medicine 114, Supplement_1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcab094.024.

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Abstract Background Stuttering is a multifactorial and complex disorder that results from the influence of many factors, which include genetic predisposition, motor speech skills, linguistic skills and cognitive, emotional and environmental factors. A wide range of possible risk factors has been proposed in the literature, including age; gender; type and manner of onset; duration of the disfluency; type of disfluency; associated communicative and qualitative factors; physical and emotional stress; family history of stuttering; personal, familial and social reaction; and family attitudes. Objec
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26

Lyons, C., and D. Crain. "(368) Stuttering Priapism: A Rare Manifestation of Underlying Malignancy." Journal of Sexual Medicine 20, Supplement_1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jsxmed/qdad060.342.

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Abstract Introduction First described by Peacock in 1938, malignant priapism (MP) is defined as persistent erection in the absence of sexual stimulation or other triggering factors. The proposed mechanism is due to neoplastic invasion of cavernous sinuses and venous system resulting in poor outflow and painful penile engorgement. Though rare, MP due to penile tumors has been described in cases of hematologic malignancies, primary penile neoplasms, local invasion from urologic primary tumors including prostate and bladder cancer, and penile metastasis from other primary sources. Objective Here
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27

Saad Merouwe, Selma, Raymond Bertram, and Kurt Eggers. "Speech Disfluencies in Bilingual Lebanese Children Who Do and Do Not Stutter." American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, June 18, 2024, 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2024_ajslp-23-00311.

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Purpose: Prior studies have shown that bilingual children who do not stutter (CWNS) exhibit a high number of disfluencies in both languages, increasing the risk of misidentification by speech-language pathologists as children who stutter (CWS). Conversely, there is a risk of misidentifying CWS with a relatively low incidence of disfluencies as CWNS. This study aims to explore the qualitative and quantitative distinctions in speech disfluency profiles between CWNS and CWS. The assessment covers both the dominant and nondominant language to examine the impact of language dominance on disfluency
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