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Journal articles on the topic 'Incisione'

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1

Rustici, C., R. Zucconelli, P. Belmonte, A. Bettin, N. Caruso, and M. Francini. "Incisione Endoscopica Cervico-Prostatica." Urologia Journal 57, no. 5 (1990): 552–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039156039005700518.

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2

Burger, J. W. A., M. van't Riet, and J. Jeekel. "Abdominal Incisions: Techniques and Postoperative Complications." Scandinavian Journal of Surgery 91, no. 4 (2002): 315–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/145749690209100401.

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Background and Aims: The choice of incision for laparotomy depends on the area that needs to be exposed, the elective or emergency nature of the operation and personal preference. Type of incision may however have its influence on the occurrence of postoperative wound complications. Techniques and features of various incisions are discussed, as well as the incidence of their postoperative complications. Method: A medline search was conducted identifying prospective randomised trials, as well as retrospective studies with sufficient follow-up, comparing midline, paramedian, transverse and obliq
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Ecca, Giulia. "L’opera (pseudo) galenica De hirudinibus, revulsione, cucurbitula, incisione et scarificatione." AION (filol.) Annali dell’Università degli Studi di Napoli “L’Orientale” 43, no. 1 (2022): 155–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/17246172-40010042.

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Abstract The work entitled De hirudinibus, revulsione, cucurbitula, incisione et scarificatione is composed of four different texts and has been attributed to Galen of Pergamum in the manuscript tradition. A new analysis of this work sheds light on striking parallels with passages of important encyclopedists from late antiquity, like Oribasius of Pergamum and Aetius. This comparison demonstrates that with all probability the work is the result of a late antique selection of texts ascribed to Galen.
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Lovati, G., U. Carbone, S. Milanesi, G. Borroni, E. Dotti, and T. Zago. "Incisione a Lembo Lombo-Pubica in Una Neoplasia Estesa Dell'Uretere." Urologia Journal 52, no. 5 (1985): 716–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039156038505200516.

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5

Hughes, Kenneth, and Niazy M. Selim. "The Lateral Paramedian: Revisiting a Forgotten Incision." American Surgeon 75, no. 4 (2009): 321–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480907500411.

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Incisional hernia is a potential complication of all abdominal incisions and still remains a significant problem financially and medically. Presently, there is a lack of general consensus among surgeons in regard to the optimal treatment. The midline incision is the most common used abdominal incision and it carries a high incidence of incisional hernia (up to 15%). The paramedian incision was known to lead to a small incidence of incisional hernias. This discussion is meant to bring the paramedian incision back to the picture as a hope to decrease the incidence of incisional hernia.
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6

Arnold, James. "Mini-Blades and a Mini-Blade Handle for Hair Transplantation." American Journal of Cosmetic Surgery 14, no. 2 (1997): 195–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/074880689701400217.

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Mini-blades are particularly useful in creating incisional pockets as recipient sites for hair transplants. With the aid of a special mini-blade handle, the length and depth of each incision can be accurately controlled. Surgeons can rapidly produce multiple uniform incisions with the technique described. Mini-blades are thicker than other blades and partially dilate each incision. Graft insertion is simplified by the partial dilation. More substantial dilation of the larger miniblade incisions can be produced with a twisting motion imparted to the mini-blade during the incisional process.
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7

Nandukar, Vikranth S., Mohan Kumar K., Prakash M., and Suma S. "Diathermy versus scalpel incisions in elective abdominal surgery: a comparative study." International Surgery Journal 5, no. 9 (2018): 3124. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20183734.

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Background: Scalpel incisions produce little damage to surrounding tissues. There has been a widespread use of diathermy for hemostasis but fear of production of large scars and improper tissue healing has restricted their usage in making skin incisions. Use of diathermy in skin incisions reduces bleeding and makes the incision quicker, but there are no differences in wound burst strength. Objective of the study was to compare the use of diathermy and scalpel incisions in elective abdominal surgery’s to see the variations in incisional time, blood loss during incision, postoperative pain and w
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8

Cox, P. J., J. R. Ausobsky, H. Ellis, and A. V. Pollock. "Towards No Incisional Hernias: Lateral Paramedian versus Midline Incisions." Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 79, no. 12 (1986): 711–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014107688607901208.

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A prospective randomized controlled clinical trial is reported which compares midline with lateral paramedian incisions in relation to the development of incisional hernias at one year. Of 431 patients randomized, 329 were available for assessment one year later. Two patients suffered burst abdomen, both being in the lateral paramedian group. Twenty-two incisional hernias occurred, 2 in the lateral paramedian group and 20 in the midline group ( P < 0.001). Of the two types of incision, the lateral paramedian incision takes longer to perform, requires a longer incision, rarely results in deh
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9

Grasby, Richard. "A Comparative study of five latin inscriptions: measurement and making." Papers of the British School at Rome 64 (November 1996): 95–138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246200010369.

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UNO STUDIO COMPARATIVO DI CINQUE ISCRIZIONI LATINE: MISURE E COSTRUZIONEQuesto lavoro prende in considerazione il progetto e la costruzione di cinque iscrizioni del I secolo d.C. Misure prese da ogni iscrizione portano alla conclusione che esistesse un sistema per organizzare l'area occupata dallo scritto; questo controllava la lunghezza delle linee, lo spazio tra le linee, l'altezza e la forma delle lettere. Viene evidenziato come tale sistema fosse basato sulla suddivisione di un modulo in unità; il modulo stesso rappresentava un elemento di una generale griglia di controllo. Griglie sovrapp
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10

Hina, Dr Saddaf, Ammar Alhasso, and Paraskeve Granitsiotis. "Women’s Preference for Cosmesis of Incisions Used for Open Versus Robotic Lower Urinary Tract Reconstructive Surgery." International Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Invention 8, no. 08 (2021): 5567–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijmsci/v8i08.02.

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OBJECTIVE: To compare the cosmetic appeal of incisions used for open (Pfannenstiel or Vertical midline) versus robotic-assisted laparoscopic lower urinary tract reconstructive surgery in women.
 STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional descriptive study
 PLACE AND DURATION: Outpatient Urology Clinic of Western General Hospital, Edinburgh Scotland, UK from 1st February 2019 till 28th February 2020. 
 METHODS: All patients were provided illustrations of Pfannenstiel incision (incision at “bikini line”- (A), Vertical midline laparotomy incision (incision from midline symphysis to umbilicus –(
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11

Johal, KS, P. Tsim, A. Redfern, et al. "Single-Incision Laparoscopic Surgery Versus Conventional Techniques." Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 94, no. 10 (2012): 348–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147363512x13311314198454.

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Single-Incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) is a relatively novel technique that employs a single incision to gain access to the peritoneal cavity. Potential advantages over conventional laparoscopy include reduction of port site complications, reduced pain and improved cosmesis. Given that the incidence of surgical site complications in conventional laparoscopic surgery (infection 0.5%, incisional hernia 7.9%, haematoma 6.25%) are all correlated directly with the incisional site, a reduction in the number of incisions has been suggested as a means of improving post-operative morbidity from la
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12

Marten-Perolino, R., V. Cocimano, G. Buffa, and A. Botto. "Spunti Di Tecnica Chirurgica: Adenomectomia Ed Ernioplastica Secondo Shouldice Con Incisione Inguinale Unica." Urologia Journal 54, no. 3 (1987): 389–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039156038705400327.

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13

Gonzalez, Diego, Maria Delgado, Marina Paradela, and Ricardo Fernandez. "Uni-Incisional Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Left Lower Lobectomy in a Patient with an Incomplete Fissure." Innovations: Technology and Techniques in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery 6, no. 1 (2011): 45–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/imi.0b013e31820b0862.

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Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) was introduced nearly two decades ago. Since then, there has been a rapid development in minimal invasive techniques for lung cancer treatment. The common approach is the one performed through three incisions, including a utility incision of ~3 to 5 cm. However, lobectomy can be performed by using only two incisions (one camera port and working incision). A few clinics perform this approach. We began the two-incision technique in our institution in February 2009. After performing 95 cases with this technique, we observed that for lower lobes the seco
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Pandit, Narendra, Laligan Awale, Shailesh Adhikary, et al. "Modified Makuuchi incision for major upper abdominal surgeries." Polish Journal of Surgery 91, no. 5 (2019): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.5382.

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Background: Numerous incisions are described for abdominal operations. However, opinion is divided regarding the correct choice of incision for major upper abdominal surgeries. Material & methods: Experience of 3 surgical centres with the use of modified Makuuchi incision, for major upper abdominal surgeries, from Mar 2014- Dec 2018, was audited. Results: 144 patients [76 Males: 68 Females] with an average age of 48.25 years underwent surgery using modified Makuuchi incision. ’J’ and ‘L’ incisions were used in 96 and 48 patients, respectively. Further extension of the incision was necessar
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15

Nalini, Y. Lakshmi, Manipal Kumar Puvvala, A. Sarath Chandra, and Rajalingam. "A study to assess factors contributing for the occurrence of incisional hernia among patients operated with pfannenstiel incision and management with mesh repair." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 6 (2017): 2198. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20172014.

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Background: Incisional hernia is due to failure of lines of closure of abdominal wall following laparotomy. Bowel or a part of bowel or omentum can bulge through the gap. The early occurrence (within 5 years) is mainly due to early sepsis and obesity. Objective of present study was to assess the factors contributing for the occurrence of incisional hernia.Methods: All the women who were operated between March 2014-December 2016 using a low transverse Pfannenstiel incision and who did not have any other lower (vertical) incisions and laparoscopic surgeries were followed up in the outpatient dep
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16

Clark, J. David, Yanli Qiao, Xiangqi Li, Xiaoyou Shi, Martin S. Angst, and David C. Yeomans. "Blockade of the Complement C5a Receptor Reduces Incisional Allodynia, Edema, and Cytokine Expression." Anesthesiology 104, no. 6 (2006): 1274–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200606000-00024.

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Background Activation of the complement system is one component of the inflammatory response. Various components of the complement system participate in killing foreign organisms, recruiting immune cells, enhancing edema, and stimulating cytokine formation. Complement-mediated enhancement of the inflammation surrounding surgical incisions may increase pain. Methods In these studies, the authors used a murine hind paw incisional model to study the role of the complement C5a receptor in supporting incisional inflammation. At baseline and at various time points after incision, they measured the e
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Ku, Do Hoe, Hyeon Seung Kim, and Jin Yong Shin. "Short-term and Medium-term Outcomes of Low Midline and Low Transverse Incisions in Laparoscopic Rectal Cancer Surgery." Annals of Coloproctology 36, no. 5 (2020): 304–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3393/ac.2019.10.22.

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Purpose: Limited data exist on the use of low midline and transverse incisions for specimen extraction or stoma sites in laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery (LRCS). We compared the short-term and medium-term outcomes of these incisions and assessed whether wound complications in specimen extraction sites (SES) are increased by specimen extraction through the stoma site (SESS) in LRCS.Methods: From March 2010 to December 2017, 189 patients who underwent LRCS and specimen extraction through low abdominal incisions were divided into 2 groups: midline (n = 102) and transverse (n = 87), and perioper
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18

Wu, Chaoran, Leila Boustany, Hong Liang, and Timothy J. Brennan. "Nerve Growth Factor Expression after Plantar Incision in the Rat." Anesthesiology 107, no. 1 (2007): 128–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000267512.08619.bd.

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Abstract Background: Postoperative pain control remains a significant problem. Advances will proceed if we can further reveal the underlying mechanisms of incisional pain and its mediators. Previous studies have demonstrated that nerve growth factor (NGF) is released in incised tissue and contributes to hyperalgesia in incisional pain. The purpose of this study is to examine the expression of NGF in skin after planter incision. Methods: Adult Sprague-Dawley rats underwent incision at the plantar aspect of hind paw. The NGF messenger RNA (mRNA) was measured at various times after incision by po
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19

Kilpadi, Deepak V., and Mariana Olivie. "Evaluation of closed incision negative pressure therapy systems on the closure of incisional space model." Journal of Wound Care 28, no. 12 (2019): 850–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2019.28.12.850.

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Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the ability of foam dressing-based and non-foam-based closed incision negative pressure therapy (ciNPT) systems to close isolated incisional deficits in a tissue model. Methods: Similarly sized foam-based and non-foam-based absorbent ciNPT dressings were applied to ~36cm long, ~3mm and ~6mm wide simulated incisions in gel sheets covered with drape (n=6 dressings/group/experimental condition spread over three respective therapy units). Changes in incision widths were measured directly or with overlying solid gel sheeting (to mimic tissue res
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Choi, Jeongmin, and Soo In Choi. "A new simple endoscopic incision therapy for refractory benign oesophageal anastomotic stricture." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 3 (2021): e239798. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-239798.

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Oesophageal anastomotic stricture is a frequent complication after esophagectomy. In most cases, endoscopic bougination or balloon dilation usually resolves anastomotic stricture. However, some refractory oesophageal strictures remain difficult to treat and cause significant morbidity. Recently, successful treatment using endoscopic incisional therapy has been reported in several cases. We report a case of refractory benign oesophageal anastomotic stricture after oesophagectomy. A 72-year-old man underwent three consecutive bouginations. However, he developed progressive stricture. Stricture w
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Navaratnam, AV, R. Ariyaratnam, NJ Smart, M. Parker, RW Motson, and TH Arulampalam. "Incisional hernia rate after laparoscopic colorectal resection is reduced with standardisation of specimen extraction." Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 97, no. 1 (2015): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/003588414x14055925058274.

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Introduction Incisional hernia is a common complication of laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Extraction site may influence the rate of incisional hernias. Major risk factors for the development of incisional hernias include age, diabetes, obesity and smoking status. In this study, we investigated the effect of specimen extraction site on incisional hernia rate. Methods Two cohorts of patients who underwent laparoscopic colorectal resections in a single centre in 2005 (n=85) and 2009 (n=139) were studied retrospectively. In 2005 all specimens were extracted through transverse muscle cutting inci
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Sahbaie, Peyman, Xiangqi Li, Xiaoyou Shi, and J. David Clark. "Roles of Gr-1+Leukocytes in Postincisional Nociceptive Sensitization and Inflammation." Anesthesiology 117, no. 3 (2012): 602–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e3182655f9f.

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Background Neutrophils are one of the predominant immune cells initially migrating to surgical wound edges. They produce mediators both associated with supporting (interleukin [IL]-1β, C5a) and reducing (opioid peptides) pain. Studies demonstrate neutrophil depletion/blockade reduces nociceptive sensitization after nerve injury and carrageenan administration, but enhance sensitization in complete Freund's adjuvant inflammation. This research identifies the contribution of infiltrating neutrophils to incisional pain and inflammation. Methods Antibody-mediated Gr1 neutrophil depletion preceded h
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., Serajuddin, Waseem Ahmad, and Iqbal Aziz. "A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF COSMETIC AND PATIENT SATISFACTION OUTCOMES OF DIFFERENT INCISION METHODS." Journal of Biological & Scientific Opinion 10, no. 3 (2022): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2321-6328.103155.

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Introduction: Cold steel scalpel has been the supreme choice for skin incisions among surgeons across the globe for long time. Attempts have been made in a search to find ways for achieving hemostasis during surgery. Electrocautery has been the choice for such purpose. Still there are number of surgeons avoiding cautery as it results in devitalization of tissues and delayed wound healing. The present study aims at comparing various per-operative and post-operative parameters of cold steel scalpel and cautery incisions during a surgical procedure. Material & methods: A clinical comparative
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Bhamre, Sudhir Dnyandeo, and Nitin Devidas Pingale. "A Clinical Study of Incisional Hernia." MVP Journal of Medical Sciences 3, no. 1 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18311/mvpjms/2016/v3/i1/749.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Incisional Hernias are common complication of andominal surgery. Depending on the risk factors Incisional Hernia can occure in 10 - 20 % of patients subjected to abdominal operations. <strong>Aims and Objective:</strong> A clinical study on risk factors, clinical prentations, management and post oprattive complications in patient with Incisional Hernia. <strong>Setting:</strong> Department of Surgery of a Tertiary Health Care Centre with an attached medical college. Material and Methods: A total of 43 patients of Incisional Herni
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Fujii, Takaaki, Hiroki Morita, Toshinaga Sutoh, Reina Yajima, Soichi Tsutsumi, and Hiroyuki Kuwano. "Novel Method of Surgical Incision Management in Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery." International Surgery 101, no. 1-2 (2016): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.9738/intsurg-d-14-00281.1.

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We previously demonstrated that subcutaneous drain is effective for preventing incisional surgical site infection (SSI) in patients with thick subcutaneous fat in colorectal surgery. We have recently attempted a novel closure technique in colorectal surgery for the prevention of incisional SSI. In the current study, we described this novel method for prevention of incisional SSI and share our assessment of efficiency of this incision management in patients undergoing colorectal surgery. The procedure “wound dressing with temporary negative pressure” using Opsite Post-Op Visible and an Atom Mul
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Kabir, Tousif, and Wong Kar Yong. "Perforated appendicitis with peri-appendicular abscess within an incisional hernia: a report of an unusual case." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 1 (2018): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20185492.

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Amyand’s hernia is a rare phenomenon referring to the presence of an appendix within an inguinal hernia. Hernial appendicitis occurs even more rarely in 0.07-0.13% of cases. Cases have been described in incisional hernias of laparoscopic port sites, nephrectomies and various other incisions. Author described an unusual case of an elderly lady who presented with nausea, fever and a tender abdominal mass over a previous paramedian incision. She was thought to have an incarcerated incisional hernia and was counselled for emergency surgical repair. Intra-operatively, she was found to have a perfor
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Jung, Ji Hyuk, Yeo Reum Jeon, Dong Won Lee, et al. "Initial report of extraperitoneal pedicle dissection in deep inferior epigastric perforator flap breast reconstruction using the da Vinci SP." Archives of Plastic Surgery 49, no. 1 (2022): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5999/aps.2021.00703.

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The deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap has been widely used for autologous breast reconstruction after mastectomy. In the conventional surgical method, a long incision is needed at the anterior fascia of the rectus abdominis muscle to obtain sufficient pedicle length; this may increase the risk of incisional hernia. To shorten the incision, several trials have investigated the use of endoscopic/robotic devices for pedicle harvest; however, making multiple additional incisions for port insertion and operating in the intraperitoneal field were inevitable. Here, we describe the first
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Highlander, Peter, and Robert M. Greenhagen. "Wound Complications With Posterior Midline and Posterior Medial Leg Incisions." Foot & Ankle Specialist 4, no. 6 (2011): 361–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1938640011418488.

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There is no consensus on the optimal incisional approach at the posterior leg to avoid wound healing complications. The purpose of this systematic review is to report and compare complication rates associated with two common incisions used to approach the Achilles tendon in order to provide additional recommendations for optimal incision placement. Materials and Methods. Four electronic databases were searched using keywords for procedures using posterior leg incisions. A total of 8724 studies were analyzed and subjected to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Once inclusion criteria were met, ea
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Mohammad, Najah K., Tamer F. Elewa, Enas B. Aldehaimy, and Tareq A. Almamoun. "Incisional correction of corneal astigmatism during ‎phacoemulsification – a randomized trial." F1000Research 10 (August 18, 2021): 825. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.54169.1.

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Background: Phacoemulsification is regarded as a type of refractive surgery by which it is possible to ‎reduce pre-existing corneal stigmatism.‎ This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of on-axis corneal incision with or without opposite clear corneal incisions (OCCI) to correct preoperative corneal astigmatism during uncomplicated phacoemulsification ‎surgeries.‎ Methods: A randomized, prospective, parallel two-arm interventional study, which included a ‎total 40 eyes from 40 patients, was conducted.‎ Patients were divided into two groups: 20 patients as controls underwent phacoe
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Natarajan, R. N., G. B. J. Andersson, A. G. Patwardhan, and S. Verma. "Effect of Annular Incision Type on the Change in Biomechanical Properties in a Herniated Lumbar Intervertebral Disc." Journal of Biomechanical Engineering 124, no. 2 (2002): 229–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1449906.

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The technique used to incise the disc during discectomy may play a role in the subsequent healing and change in biomechanical stiffness of the disc. Several techniques of lumbar disc annulotomy have been described in clinical reports. The purpose of this paper was to study the influence of annulotomy technique on motion segment stiffness using a finite element model. Four incision methods (square, circular, cross, and slit) were compared. The analyses showed that each of the annular incisions produced increase in motions under axial moment loadings with circular incision producing the largest
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Wasson, Joseph, Haider Karim, Justin Yeo, and Jaan Panesar. "Cervicomastoidfacial versus modified facelift incision for parotid surgery: a patient feedback comparison." Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 92, no. 1 (2010): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/003588410x12518836440009.

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INTRODUCTION Traditionally, the cervicomastoidfacial (CMF) incision is used to excise benign tumours of the parotid gland. The rhytidectomy or modified facelift (MF) incision allows an alternative approach which leaves no visible neck scar. The objective of this study was to establish the frequency of each surgical approach used and identify any difference in complication and patient satisfaction between the two incisions for benign conditions of the parotid gland. PATIENTS AND METHODS A retrospective analysis of 101 case notes for patients who underwent parotidectomy by both ENT and maxillofa
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Dixit, Daksha, T. C. Singel, Dhaval Talsaniya, and Mohit Changani. "Anatomical skin incisions for window dissections." National Journal of Clinical Anatomy 03, no. 02 (2014): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3401741.

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AbstractSkin incisions for comprehensive study dissection, composite dissection, composite window corridor dissection and comprehensive window dissections are different. Many authors/practical volumes have described skin incisions for comprehensive study dissections. There is great need to establish, describe and define the incisions for comprehensive window dissections. The authors have studied and practiced their skin incisions for window dissections of various regions of limbs, during the last three years(2010-2012). The authors have established superior, inferior and vertical incision line
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Cook, Nicholas James. "Surgical Management with Particular Reference to Failure Rate in a Case Series of 1498 Consecutive Cases of Chalazion Incision and Curettage by a Single Practitioner." Current Trends in Ophthalmology 1, no. 1 (2018): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18314/ctoy.v1i1.1268.

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A series of 1498 consecutive vertical incisions of chalazia was studied by the author to examine the spectrum of epidemiological presentation of chalazia for a population, the failure rate for incision and curettage and how each failure was managed. The number of incisions made in each chalazion was also examined as the author had developed an impression over the years that a better success rate was achieved with more than one incision. Using 3 vertical incisions, the 7.6% failure rate is considerably lower than previous studies in the literature in which only one incision was undertaken. This
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Wang, Edward, Leigh Archer, Amanda Foster, and Mohammed Ballal. "Large abdominal hernia repair with closed incision negative pressure therapy: a case series." Journal of Wound Care 30, no. 3 (2021): 192–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2021.30.3.192.

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Objective: A major challenge of large abdominal incisional hernia repair is the high rates of wound complications. Closed incision negative pressure therapy (CINPT) can offer many treatment advantages in the management of these wounds and has been shown to reduce complications for other postoperative incisions. This study assesses the wound outcomes for hernia repair patients receiving CINPT. Method: A six-year retrospective case series of patients who had undergone large abdominal incisional hernia repair wounds treated with CINPT was conducted. Outcomes for patients treated with CINPT were c
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Pollinger, Harrison S., Gamal Mostafa, Kristi L. Harold, Catherine E. Austin, Kent W. Kercher, and Brent D. Matthews. "Comparison of Wound-Healing Characteristics with Feedback Circuit Electrosurgical Generators in a Porcine Model." American Surgeon 69, no. 12 (2003): 1054–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480306901207.

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The type of incisional instrument used to create a surgical wound can influence the rate of wound healing and overall wound strength. The purpose of this study was to evaluate several facets of wound healing within incisions created in the small intestine, uterus, and skin in a porcine model by using feedback circuit electrosurgical generators and a standard steel scalpel blade in a porcine model. Eighteen pigs were evaluated by creating surgical incisions in the skin, uterus, and small intestine utilizing 2 computerized electrosurgical generators (FX, ValleyLab, Boulder, CO, and PEGASYS, Ethi
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Blackburn, S. C., S. D. Adams, and A. A. Mahomed. "A Semicircular Incision in the Superior Umbilical Fold for SILS Preserves the Umbilical Profile." Minimally Invasive Surgery 2012 (2012): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/412623.

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Background. Single Incision Laparoscopic Surgery (SILS) has been highlighted in the recent literature as a means of performing a range of common, minimal access, paediatric surgical procedures. The primary attraction is the absence of visible scarring.Aim. This study aims to describe a cosmetically advantageous means of SILS port placement in children, which preserves the umbilical profile.Methods. We describe a paediatric case series utilising a semicircular incision in the superior umbilical fold for SILS procedures. The linea alba is exposed over 2 cm just superior to the umbilical ring and
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Oshika, Tetsuro, and Noriyuki Sasaki. "Experimental Study on Delivery Performance of an Automated Preloaded Intraocular Lens Injector System for Corneal and Sclerocorneal Incisions." Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 (March 31, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5548493.

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Purpose. To evaluate delivery performance of an automated preloaded intraocular lens (IOL) injector systems (AutonoMe) in the porcine eyes. Methods. In the freshly excised porcine eyes, lens removal and IOL implantation were performed. There were 4 groups (10 eyes per group) with different incision site and size: 2.2-mm and 2.4-mm corneal incisions and 2.2-mm and 2.4-mm sclerocorneal incisions. Delivery performance and wound enlargement of AutonoMe were analyzed and compared with those of iTec and iSert from a previous study. Results. There were a few minor troubles associated with AutonoMe, s
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V., Ragesh K., Mahendran S., and Siddarth Mathad. "Outcome of skin incision by cautery versus steel scalpel in hernia surgery: a prospective cohort study at a tertiary medical college hospital in South India." International Surgery Journal 4, no. 5 (2017): 1521. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20171519.

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Background: Since a long time, skin incisions have routinely been made with scalpels. Now a days there is a shift in trend from this method to electrosurgical skin incisions. However, fear of bad scars and improper wound healing has prevented its wide spread use. The aim of the study was to compare the Diathermy versus Scalpel skin incision in elective hernia surgeries with regards to post-operative pain, post-operative wound infection rate and wound healing.Methods: A total of 200 patients were taken for this study. 100 patients underwent diathermy incision (group A) who were compared with 10
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Agrawal, Siddharth, V. Singh, SK Gupta, and S. Agrawal. "Comparison between limbal (von Noorden) and para limbal (Santiago) conjunctival incisions for adjustable recessions of horizontal recti." Nepalese Journal of Ophthalmology 5, no. 2 (2013): 220–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nepjoph.v5i2.8732.

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Introduction: Both limbal and para limbal conjunctival incisions are routinely used in strabismus surgery with comparable results however their outcome has not been compared while using adjustable sutures. Objective: To compare limbal (von Noorden) and para limbal (Santiago) conjunctival incisions for adjustable recessions of horizontal recti. Subjects and methods: Uniocular adjustable recessions (with conventional non adjustable resection) in 24 appropriate patients were performed according to standard slip knot technique. The patients were assigned to the two groups after obtaining an inform
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Mohsin Al-Anbari, Bahaa, Adnan Qahtan Khalaf, and Feryal Shakir Taher. "Outcome of small minimal incision technique & posteriorly based periosteal flap with subcutaneous closure in cochlear implant surgery." Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research 11, no. 4 (2019): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/joentr.2019.11.00433.

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Background: Although cortical mastoidectomy and posterior tympanotomy has not changed for more than 40 years, the major changes are in the skin flap incision and implant technique in CI surgery. Regarding the incision technique the smaller the incision with less soft tissue manipulation the best. Post-operative healing and scar result also small incision have adequate blood supply and venous drainage, graft has good exposure and coverage of the PP field. There are different types of incisions and flaps which are used by different surgeons around the world for cochlear implant surgery. In this
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CHAWLA, S., and GURJIT SINGH. "INCISIONAL HERNIA THROUGH NONVERTICAL INCISIONS." Medical Journal Armed Forces India 56, no. 4 (2000): 316–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0377-1237(17)30218-6.

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Mohamed, K., L. Y. Yong, and D. M. Davidson. "The risk to the cutaneous nerve branches in the anterior (Wagner) and snuff-box approaches to the trapezium: a cadaveric study." Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) 41, no. 8 (2016): 859–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753193416653581.

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We compared the risk with the subcutaneous nerves with the anterior (Wagner) and snuff-box approaches to the trapezium in cadavers. Branches that crossed tattooed incision markings or lay within 1 cm of the markings were identified on six matched pairs of fresh-frozen cadaveric hands. Their distance from the proximal end of the incision was recorded. For anterior incisions, there were 20 vulnerable branches in total, at a mean distance of 22 mm from the proximal end of the incision. A total of 13 lay in the distal half of the incision. For snuff-box incisions, there were 18 vulnerable branches
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Nizametdinova, Yulduz Shavkatovna, Yury Viktorovich Takhtaev, and Vadim Petrovich Nikolaenko. "Femtosecond laser effect on the self-sealing properties of the corneal incision of various lengths and profile (experimental trial)." Ophthalmology journal 8, no. 2 (2015): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ov2015241-46.

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An experimental investigation was carried out to study self-sealing properties of corneal incisions of different profile and length carried out with femtosecond laser Victus (Technolas Perfect Vision/Bausch&Lomb). Using femtosecond laser for this purpose allows creating corneal incisions of high precision and predictability. Reproducibility and standardization of the incision profile and length are an advantage of this technology. Obtained results showed that single-profile incisions are less stable and safe when compared to multi-profile ones. It was noted that incision length increase pr
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Nigam, Vinod Kumar, and Siddharth Nigam. "Nigam’s pinch test to locate a chronic deep seated small perianal abscess." International Surgery Journal 8, no. 2 (2021): 660. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20210380.

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Background: Nigam’s pinch test (NPT) is for localization of chronic perianal abscess and incision over it.Methods: A description of Nigam’s pinch test and demographics are presented.Results: 20 cases of chronic deep seated perianal abscess were treated with the help of Nigam’s pinch test at Max Hospital, Gurgaon from August 2013 to August 2020. All incisions were directly made over the abscess and in no case a second incision was required. No recurrence and fistula formation occurred.Conclusions: Chronic deep seated perianal abscess usually has no signs except deep pain in perianal area or pai
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Rabbany, Jessica, Teresa Kim, Sharon Koh, Karen Zaghiyan, and Phillip Fleshner. "Cosmesis in Patients after Multiport Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery: Does the Extraction Incision Matter?" American Surgeon 85, no. 2 (2019): 162–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481908500222.

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The ideal incision for specimen extraction during laparoscopic colorectal surgery is controversial. The objective of this study was to compare incision types (Pfannenstiel, periumbilical, lower midline, and right upper quadrant transverse) with regard to postoperative scar appearance, symptoms, preference, and satisfaction. This study is a retrospective survey review performed in an urban teaching hospital. The study participants were patients undergoing multiport laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Two web-based questionnaires, the Patient Scar Assessment Questionnaire and Photo-Series Questionn
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Ernest, Paul, Warren Hill, and Richard Potvin. "Minimizing Surgically Induced Astigmatism at the Time of Cataract Surgery Using a Square Posterior Limbal Incision." Journal of Ophthalmology 2011 (2011): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/243170.

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Purpose. To compare the surgically induced astigmatism from clear corneal and square posterior limbal incisions at the time of cataract surgery.Methods. Surgically induced astigmatism was calculated for a set of eyes after cataract surgery using a temporal 2.2 mm square posterior limbal incision. Results were compared to similar available data from surgeons using clear corneal incisions of similar size.Results. Preoperative corneal astigmatism averaged 1.0 D and was not significantly different between the incision types. Surgically induced astigmatism with the 2.2 mm posterior limbal incision
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Cohen, D., Y. Gurvitz, P. Friedman, D. Raveh, and R. Perez. "Self-retaining T-incision for difficult tracheotomy." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 121, no. 7 (2007): 664–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215107007074.

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Problem: To overcome difficulties in complicated tracheotomies through the use of a T-incision.Study design: Retrospective.Methods: A T-shaped incision allows the wound edges to retract aside spontaneously, without the use of retractors. Four hundred and twelve patients were retrospectively evaluated; 203 received traditional tracheotomy incisions and 209 received a T-incision.Results: Complication rates were similar for the two groups: 3 per cent in the traditional incision group and 4 per cent in the T-incision group (difference non-significant).Conclusions: The T-incision enables good contr
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ABAID, Rafael Antoniazzi, Ivan CECCONELLO, and Bruno ZILBERSTEIN. "Simplified laparoscopic cholecystectomy with two incisions." ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) 27, no. 2 (2014): 154–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-67202014000200014.

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BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has traditionally been performed with four incisions to insert four trocars, in a simple, efficient and safe way. AIM: To describe a simplified technique of laparoscopic cholecystectomy with two incisions, using basic conventional instrumental. TECHNIQUE: In one incision in the umbilicus are applied two trocars and in epigastrium one more. The use of two trocars on the same incision, working in "x" does not hinder the procedure and does not require special instruments. CONCLUSION: Simplified laparoscopic cholecystectomy with two incisions is feasible an
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Kalawar, Rosan Shah, GP Khanal, P. Chaudhary, et al. "Comparative study of safety and efficacy of electrocautery blade with cold scalpel blade for skin opening during fixation of fracture of forearm bone with plate and screws." Health Renaissance 13, no. 2 (2017): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hren.v13i2.17552.

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Background: Skin incisions have usually been made using a scalpel. Electrocautery, a more recent alternative, is thought to increase the risk of infection, impair healing and decrease cosmesis. Recent studies suggest that electrocautery may offer potential advantages with respect to blood loss, incision time and postoperative pain.Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of electrocautery incisions versus conventional scalpel incisions in orthopedic surgeries using internal implants.Method: The study was conducted as a prospective one in a tertiary care center in
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Tayebi Meybodi, Ali, Michael T. Lawton, Leandro Borba Moreira, et al. "Retromastoid-transmuscular identification and harvest of the occipital artery during retrosigmoid craniotomy." Journal of Neurosurgery 133, no. 2 (2020): 538–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2019.4.jns19323.

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OBJECTIVEHarvesting the occipital artery (OA) is challenging. The subcutaneous OA is usually found near the superior nuchal line and followed proximally, requiring a large incision and risking damage to the superficially located OA. The authors assessed the anatomical feasibility and safety of exposing the OA through a retromastoid-transmuscular approach.METHODSUsing 10 cadaveric heads, 20 OAs were harvested though a 5-cm retroauricular incision placed 5 cm posterior to the external auditory meatus. The underlying muscle layers were sequentially cut and recorded before exposing the OA. Changes
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