Academic literature on the topic 'Income and expense monitor'

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Journal articles on the topic "Income and expense monitor"

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Premnath, J. Felix. "Perennial Expense Tracker." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 03 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem42216.

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The Personal Expenses Tracker is an intuitive and efficient financial management application designed to help users track and analyze their spending habits. This system enables users to record daily expenses, categorize them, and generate insightful reports. By understanding their spending patterns, users can make informed financial decisions, set realistic budgets, and control unnecessary expenditures. The application provides interactive charts and graphs for better visualization of financial trends. Users can also set financial goals and monitor their progress over time. With features like
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Azzahra Iskandar, Farah, Muhammad Fikry, and Lidya Rosnita. "Financial Management System for Final-Year University Students Implementing a Rule-Based Method on the Android Platfor." International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology 5, no. 1 (2024): 244–53. https://doi.org/10.52088/ijesty.v5i1.703.

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Final-year students face significant financial challenges due to limited income and low financial literacy. This often leads to uncontrolled spending, lack of awareness about financial habits, and imbalanced income and expenses. This study proposes a rule-based financial management system to help students organize, monitor, and analyze their finances. The analysis shows that students' main expenses are food, transportation, and housing, with financial risks arising from irregular financial recording and overspending. The proposed system includes features like expense categorization, budget lim
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Bandi, Vedang, Shivam Dagadu, Vedant Dal, Geeta Rautela, and Mrs Neha Kale. "OPTIMUM FINANCE - PERSONAL FINANCE MANAGEMENT USING LLM." International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technology 09, no. 11 (2025): 62–66. https://doi.org/10.33564/ijeast.2025.v09i11.010.

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Optimum Finance is an advanced personal finance management platform designed to help users effectively manage their finances through an intuitive web interface. It enables users to track income, expenses, and savings goals, fostering financial stability and growth. Key features include income and expense tracking, recurring transaction support, and personalized budgeting tools for better financial decision-making. The platform offers financial analytics through interactive charts and graphs, helping users identify spending patterns and monitor their financial health. Users can set and track sa
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Amirul Iqbal. "Pengembangan Sistem Pengelolaan Pemasukan dan Pengeluaran Keuangan Berbasis Web." Kompak :Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 13, no. 1 (2020): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.51903/kompak.v13i1.147.

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The advancement of information technology especially in computerized systems is snowballing. It is also backed by a range of demands from industry/ companies that want to abandon the conventional way of conducting business operations to the use of information technology. MÈMORE is a company engaged in the decoration and crafts industry. The company is now using a computerized system in the form of Microsoft Excel software to monitor the company's income and expense and the company often maintains a separate report in a special book. However, this causes problems for these businesses as there i
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Putra, Ardiansyah, and Muhamad Alda. "Financial Management Information System Design with Business Intelligence Approach." Journal of Dinda : Data Science, Information Technology, and Data Analytics 5, no. 1 (2025): 122–27. https://doi.org/10.20895/dinda.v5i1.1796.

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This research aims to design and develop a web-based financial management application for Pabrik Opak Sun Jaya Mandiri, focusing on financial management. Prior to the application’s development, the business used a manual financial management system, which led to various issues, such as unstructured transaction records, difficulties in monitoring cash flow in real-time, and slow financial reporting prone to human errors. These problems could hinder the business owner from making accurate financial and operational decisions.To address these issues, the application was developed using the PHP pro
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Dweikat, Zein F. Y. "Taxable Business Income in Palestine: Tax Treatment in Palestine for Depreciation Expense for Assets vs. Accounting Treatment According to International Accounting Standards." Journal of Advanced Research in Business and Management Studies 36, no. 1 (2024): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arbms.36.1.1425.

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Accounting is the source of information that any facility's relevant body requires in order to make economic judgments because it arranges the facility's financial reports regularly. The administration, for example, benefits from financial accounting findings because it uses them to plan, direct, and supervise financial operations. Additionally, it oversees and decides on the affairs of lenders, investors, governmental organizations, and scientific research institutions [3] There is a need for unified accounting standards to govern measuring and releasing information whenever financial reports
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Md., Lubna Firdous, Nousheen Thameena, K. Rajitha Dr., K. Shirisha Mrs., and K. Sreekala Dr. "FINGROW." Recent Trends in Information Technology and its Application 8, no. 3 (2025): 36–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15532304.

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<em>With today's fast-paced digital economy, sound personal money management has never been more important. The FINGROW is a user-friendly web-based application that allows the user to obtain instant feedback on their personal finance health. The application was designed with simplicity and automation in mind, so spending can easily be tracked.</em> <em>&nbsp;</em> <em>One of the strongest capabilities is SMS-based transaction data extraction simulation&mdash;simulating the manner in which actual banking notices come in the form of messages. This makes the system able to automatically extract
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Ningsih, Putu Tirta Sari, and Nilam Nurcahya. "Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Pendapatan Usaha, Perputaran Piutang dan Perputaran Persediaan Terhadap Peningkatan Laba Bersih PT. Mayora Indah Tbk." Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi 1, no. 1 (2020): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37012/ileka.v1i1.298.

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The company always aims to increase the profit that it wants to obtain. one way to monitor the receivable turnover, can increase the company's business income. As well as always monitoring the supply of merchandise so that there is no deposition of manufactured goods. This study aims to determine the effect of operating revenue, accounts receivable turnover and inventory turnover against net income at PT. Mayora Indah Tbk. Net income comes from income, expense, profit and loss transactions. These transactions are summarized in the income statement. This study uses quantitative methods and uses
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Baird, Katherine E. "Recent trends in the probability of high out-of-pocket medical expenses in the United States." SAGE Open Medicine 4 (January 1, 2016): 205031211666032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050312116660329.

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Objective: This article measures the probability that out-of-pocket expenses in the United States exceed a threshold share of income. It calculates this probability separately by individuals’ health condition, income, and elderly status and estimates changes occurring in these probabilities between 2010 and 2013. Data and Method: This article uses nationally representative household survey data on 344,000 individuals. Logistic regressions estimate the probabilities that out-of-pocket expenses exceed 5% and alternatively 10% of income in the two study years. These probabilities are calculated f
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Svatiuk, Oksana, and Yulia Skulinets. "BUSINESS IDEA FOR SELF-EMPLOYMENT OF AN INDIVIDUAL ENTREPRENEUR." 65, no. 65 (July 11, 2023): 112–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2524-2547-2023-65-11.

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The authors assert that young people must initiate their own entrepreneurial ideas and develop a business plan to begin their employment journey. Motivated students can become individual entrepreneurs as early as sixteen years old. Knowing the key elements of their future activities can help entrepreneurs anticipate, analyze, monitor, and evaluate the success of their enterprise before executing their idea-project. A business plan allows for adjusting planned or actual indicators to achieve income. The development process of a business plan includes analyzing the enterprise’s market environmen
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Income and expense monitor"

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Killen, Karen L. "Ratio of Income Tax Expense to Operating Income as an Indicator of Fraud." Thesis, Northcentral University, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10105357.

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<p> Financial statement fraud is so prevalent that the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) both issued guidelines dealing with revenue recognition specifically because the majority of financial statement fraud involves overstating revenue. The specific problem addressed by this study was that although there are analytical procedures used throughout the audit process, only 10% - 12% of detected frauds are found using this method. Research has shown that companies with large differences between reported net income and taxabl
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Benites, Mendoza Mónica. "Social responsibility: A gift or a necessary expense? Between good corporate governance and the determination of income tax." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/116148.

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This paper seeks to contribute, through discussion, to the issue of costs related to social responsibility, a matter that has recently gained importance. In that sense, our intention is to examine to what extent such costs meet the criterion of causation, a necessary requirement to be deductible.<br>El presente artículo pretende aportar, mediante el debate, altema de los gastos relacionados con la responsabilidad social, materia que ha tomado relevancia últimamente. En este artículo lo que pretendemos es observar hasta qué punto este tipo de gastos cumple con el criterio de causalidad, requisi
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Lai, Hing-hong. "The dynamic of privatizing public housing in Hong Kong : benefiting the better-off at the expense of the poor? /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B20123954.

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Lai, Hing-hong, and 黎慶康. "The dynamic of privatizing public housing in Hong Kong: benefiting the better-off at the expense of the poor?" Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1997. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31968260.

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Macijauskienė, Loreta. "UAB "Kėdbusas" pajamų ir sąnaudų apskaita ir analizė." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120703_150547-23543.

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Įmonė – tai pelno siekiantis ūkio subjektas. Įmonės pagrindinis tikslas iš savo veiklos gauti pelną. Tai yra pagrindinis įmonės veiklos rezultato rodiklis, kurio dydį įtakoja pajamos bei sąnaudos. Todėl, kad būtų pasiektas geras rezultatas, įmonei reikia didinti pajamas ir kiek įmanoma mažinti sąnaudas. Sąnaudų mažinimas įtakoja geresnius įmonės veiklos rezultatus, kas yra labai aktualu tiek įmonės valdytojams, tiek išoriniams vartotojams. Finansų valdymo magistro baigiamojo darbo tema yra aktuali tuo, kad pasirinktos įmonės UAB „Kėdbusas“ finansinė situacija yra būdinga daugumai tokio pobūdž
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Nakládalová, Petra. "Zjišťování výsledku hospodaření." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-150129.

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This thesis deals with the way to identify profit or loss in accordance with Czech accounting legislation and in accordance with IAS/IFRS. It defines the basic elements of the income statement, the criteria for their recognition, basic principles and rules applied in detection income. It focuses on the processes and activities to determine results and the form of the profit and loss account. It quantifies the main differences between Czech accounting legislation and IAS/IFRS.
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Durán, Rojo Luis Alberto. "Alcances del principio de causalidad en el impuesto a la renta empresarial." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/114880.

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The following article presents the implications about the practice of the causality principle for the determination of the income set with intention to apply the business income tax.We start considering the fact that this tax can be imposed to acquire goods known as a deductible expense of the practice, but not from those that are going to be part of the compatible cost to expropriate. Then, we make an extensive analysis about the way the Peruvian income tax law has configured the approaches of this principle and the understanding emerged from important jurisprudence cases from the members tha
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Glozygová, Andrea. "Zdanění mezd a zaměstnaneckých benefitů u velkých účetních jednotek." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-399525.

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The master thesis is focused on the issue of taxation of wages and employee benefits for large entities. The theoretical part of the thesis describes the basic concepts of monetary and non-monetary remuneration regarded to their impact on income tax, considering to employees and employers. The analytical and proposal part of the thesis contain an analysis of less-used employee benefits and forms of remuneration and the impact on the financial situation of both involved parties.
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Koutecká, Iveta. "Analýza možnosti čerpání finančních prostředků z fondů EU na financování rozvojových aktivit obcí, konkretizace na příkladu města v ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-165352.

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The thesis is concerned with the analysis of the option of drawing financial means from the European Union's funds to finance the development activities of municipalities. Thanks to the membership of the Czech Republic in the European Union, the municipalities may draw the subsidies to increase not only their own standard of living, but also of the whole region. After classifying the basic terms focused on the public administration, the municipality budget is introduced in more detail as well as the options for subsidies on various levels of public administration, especially through the struct
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Adamík, Václav. "Analýza nejvyššího a nejlepšího využití pozemku na ulici Libušina třída v Brně." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-316992.

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The motivation for the creation of this diploma thesis was the analysis of the highest and best use of property (HABU). In the practical part the analysis is applied to concrete examples of the use of unbuilt land, which is located in Brno-Kohoutovice on the street Libušina třída. The theoretical part describes and explains 4 basic hypotheses on which the HABU analysis is based (legal admissibility, physical possibility, financial merits and maximum profitability). The aim of this thesis is to determine which of the variants will be the most profitable, respectively, which will have the highes
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Books on the topic "Income and expense monitor"

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United States. Internal Revenue Service. Interest expense. Dept. of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service, 1990.

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New York City Rent Guidelines Board. 2010 income and expense study. New York City Rent Guidelines Board, 2010.

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Editions, Edianne. Expense Tracking: Adapted and Practical Account Book to Enable You to Effectively Monitor Your Income and Expense 150 Pages. Independently Published, 2020.

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Editions, Abra. Expense Tracker Book: Adapted and Practical Account Book to Enable You to Effectively Monitor Your Income and Expense 150 Pages. Independently Published, 2020.

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Editions, Gmjh. Expense Tracking Book: Adapted and Practical Account Book to Enable You to Effectively Monitor Your Income and Expense 150 Pages. Independently Published, 2020.

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Editions, Gentillesse. My Expense Tracking Book: Adapted and Practical Account Book to Enable You to Effectively Monitor Your Income and Expense 150 Pages. Independently Published, 2020.

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Editions, Pre. My Expense Tracker Book: Adapted and Practical Account Book to Enable You to Effectively Monitor Your Income and Expense 150 Pages. Independently Published, 2020.

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Vagal, Anne. Accounting Ledger Book for Home: Record 2021 Income and Expenses. Financial Monitor for Self Employed-Small Business and Home Expense Planning. Business Record. Independently Published, 2021.

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Bills Log Book Not Skimpy but Thrifty Mindfulness in Expenses: Monthly Bills and Expenses Tracker Log Book to Monitor Your Budget and Income. Independently Published, 2020.

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Income-Expense Analysis: Conventional Apartments (Income-Expense Analysis). Institute of Real Estate Management, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Income and expense monitor"

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Muradyan, Arpine, and Karine Sargsyan. "Digitization of Physical Health Data in Low- and Middle-Income Countries." In Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62332-5_21.

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AbstractDigital technology has the potential to create a wide range of opportunities for motivating physical activity and a healthy lifestyle, implementing programs, and improving health indicators. This chapter presents an overview as to how digitization of physical health data can become the basis of helpful information for implementing and prioritizing physical activity actions in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). The digitized data can be helpful to policymakers and stakeholders involved in promoting physical activities and physical health at the individual, local, national, regiona
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Joffe, Michael. "How to Monitor an Economy’s Contribution to Meeting Basic Needs." In Evaluating Economic Success. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57671-3_2.

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AbstractEconomic outcomes are intermediate between economic outputs and their impact on people’s lives. They represent the major way in which economic activity positively impacts health and wellbeing. The monitoring of such intermediate outcomes has useful measurement properties, because they apply to the whole population, they are present early and allow preventive measures to be undertaken, and they directly indicate where intervention is necessary thereby helping to set the policy agenda.A provisional list of possible indicators for high-income countries is presented. The choice of items is
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Rezaee, Arman. "Monitoring the Monitors in Punjab, Pakistan." In Introduction to Development Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86065-3_19.

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AbstractAbsenteeism of government frontline health workers can prevent access to primary care, including outpatient care, pre- and postnatal care, deliveries, and vaccinations. As rates of absenteeism tend to be higher in lower-income areas, this issue has the potential to exacerbate the socioeconomic divide. Specifically in Punjab, Pakistan, government doctors posted to rural health clinics, called Basic Health Units (BHUs), were found to be absent two-thirds of the time. Health inspectors are employed to visit BHUs at least once a month to collect data from a paper-based register located at
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Andersson, Ragnar, and Thomas Gell. "Vision Zero on Fire Safety." In The Vision Zero Handbook. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76505-7_44.

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AbstractSince 2010, Sweden has a Vision Zero policy on fire safety: no one should die or be seriously injured as a result of fire. Compared to the traffic safety model, however, the preconditions for successful implementation appear more immature and less convincing in the fire area. The purpose of this chapter is to illustrate, using the Vision Zero policy on fire safety as an example, how a Vision Zero initiative in a new area, where the conditions for governance may differ significantly from the area of inspiration, can be dealt with as a dynamic process to gradually establish credibility a
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Andersson, Ragnar, and Thomas Gell. "Vision Zero on Fire Safety." In The Vision Zero Handbook. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23176-7_44-1.

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AbstractSince 2010, Sweden has a Vision Zero policy on fire safety: no one should die or be seriously injured as a result of fire. Compared to the traffic safety model, however, the preconditions for successful implementation appear more immature and less convincing in the fire area. The purpose of this chapter is to illustrate, using the Vision Zero policy on fire safety as an example, how a Vision Zero initiative in a new area, where the conditions for governance may differ significantly from the area of inspiration, can be dealt with as a dynamic process to gradually establish credibility a
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"2. Income and Expense." In Their Lives and Numbers. Cornell University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/9781501733352-006.

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Stahl, Matt. "Accounting for Injustice." In The Oxford Handbook of Music Law and Policy. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190872243.013.28.

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Abstract Despite their incalculable musical contributions and the continuing profitability of their hit recordings, R&amp;B singers of the 1960s often have reached and passed retirement age in conditions of profound economic insecurity. This tragic irony is well known, but the long-standing institutional practices that have essentially ensured this typical outcome have remained obscure. At the center of the problem is individual royalty income associated with the sale and licensing of recordings. Record companies’ royalty accounting processes are notoriously complex and secret, and companies h
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"Appendix 2 1988-89 Income and Expense C." In The Retirement Association at the University of Washington. University of Washington Press, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780295807010-011.

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Winfield, Jimmy, Mark Graham, and Taryn Miller. "Income and Expenses." In Understanding Financial Accounting. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hebz/9780198847274.003.0004.

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This chapter examines income and expenses, which are reported using either a one-statement format or a two-statement format (when the two statements are often called the income statement and the statement of comprehensive income). The layout, level of detail, and terminology on different businesses' statements of comprehensive income vary a lot, but they conform to the same underlying structure and accounting principles. The statement of comprehensive income reports items of income and expense in two sections: ‘profit or loss’ and ‘other comprehensive income’ (OCI). ‘Revenue’ is the collective
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Scott, Peter. "The statement of profit or loss." In Accounting for Business. Oxford University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hebz/9780191991660.003.0004.

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This chapter looks at the statement of profit and loss, the main source of information about an entity’s financial performance for the accounting year. Income and expenses are defined and the various categories of income and expenditure are presented. Various accounting conventions that are applied in the determination of income and expense for a period are also discussed and illustrated. The chapter demonstrates the preparation of the statement of profit or loss for an accounting period together with the statement of financial position.
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Conference papers on the topic "Income and expense monitor"

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Nalimova, P. "The Essence of Corporate Income Tax." In Current Issues of Science: Student Thought. Nalimova, P., 2025. https://doi.org/10.61726/5131.2025.38.75.001.

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Taxes are one of the main sources of financing for government activities, as well as an economic tool that serves to implement the priorities of the state. Taxes perform two functions: fiscal and regulatory. Both functions are interconnected and interdependent, and neither should be developed at the expense of the other. As a category of the economy, a tax is a mandatory payment that the state collects from both individuals and legal entities. The importance of profit has increased with the transition of the Russian Federation’s economy to a market economy. Profit is a generalized indicator of
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Choi, Ryoung, and Byung Deog Hwang. "Medical Expense Factors of Each Income Classes." In Healthcare and Nursing 2014. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2014.72.15.

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Sendari, Siti, Heru Wahyu Herwanto, Yuni Rahmawati, et al. "Developing Control and Monitor System with Recording of Operational Expense of Electrical Devices." In 2017 31st International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops (WAINA). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/waina.2017.44.

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Singh, Rohit, Ashutosh Mishra, and Harish Shukla. "INTELLIGENT EXPENSE TRACKER: LEVERAGING GOOGLE VISION API FOR RECEIPT RECOGNITION." In Computing for Sustainable Innovation: Shaping Tomorrow’s World. Innovative Research Publication, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55524/csistw.2024.12.1.37.

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In the realm of personal finance management, the ability to effectively monitor daily expenses is paramount. This study examines the functionality and utility of an Android Expense Tracking Application designed to enable users to maintain a digital record of their daily expenditures. The application empowers users to meticulously track their daily expenses and categorize them for comprehensive analysis. With this program, users can monitor their spending on a daily, weekly, and monthly basis, facilitating better budget management and financial planning. By generating monthly reports in graphic
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Japarova, Damira. "Motivation of Labor in the Health System." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01050.

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With the increase of salaries of medical workers in Kyrgyzstan their income increased. But the desire to earn additional income from patients not disappeared. As practice shows, giving money to the hands of health care workers is widespread in health system of Kyrgyzstan. It is not only drops the image of doctors, but also causes serious damage to the family budget of citizens who are in a hospital bed, or at the reception of doctor's. The main reason for the existence of informal payments in health care is considered a relatively low level of wages. If in the real sector the financial stimula
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Gherasimov, Mihail. "Features Of Accounting At Enterprises Providing Transport And Forwarding Services." In 27th International Scientific Conference “Competitiveness and Innovation in the Knowledge Economy”. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/cike2023.37.

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Competent accounting of freight forwarding companies has a number of nuances. A freight forwarding company can act as an intermediary between the customer and the carrier or independently carry out transportation with its own transport. In the first case, only the remuneration of the freight forwarder for the provision of services will be recognized as revenue, in the second case, the entire amount of the transaction. Important points that you should pay attention to when organizing accounting for a forwarding company: non-resident income tax; accounting for exchange rate differences; multimod
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Kontsova, K., N. Moskovkin, Irina Marchuk, and Nadezhda Bukhonova. "WAYS TO INCREASE PROFIT OF AN ENTERPRISE." In MANAGER OF THE YEAR – 2024. FSBE Institution of Higher Education Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, 2024. https://doi.org/10.58168/moty_99-105.

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In a market economy, the main goal of entrepreneurial activity is to make a profit. To maximize this indicator, it is necessary to analyze the formation and changes in financial results and their constituent income and expense elements in order to form an information base for taking management actions to increase the profitability of the analyzed enterprise for the analyzed period. To do this, both general indicators and private ones are identified, which had the greatest impact on the formed values, namely: the cost of production and administrative expenses
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Gurin, Diana, and Ovidiu-Constantin Bunget. "Theoretical and practical aspects of corporate income tax." In International student scientific conference, ISSC 2025 "Challenges of accounting for young researchers", 9th Edition. Academy of Economic Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53486/issc2025.11.

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Since the activities of the state encompass an increasingly broad range of areas such as defense, education, culture, health, etc., they lead to an increase in the financial needs that must be covered. The main function in ensuring that the state will be able to cover its public expenditures and procure the necessary financial resources in the appropriate amount falls to the mobilized taxes, which constitute one of the main financial procedures through which the state budget is funded. This work aims to highlight the importance of the contribution of fiscal control in determining the real amou
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Johnson, S., C. Marseille, P. Toussaint, C. Hill, V. Vasu, and C. Battersby. "G256 Validation of transcutaneous bilirubinometry as a method to monitor newborn jaundice in a low income country." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the Annual Conference, 13–15 March 2018, SEC, Glasgow, Children First – Ethics, Morality and Advocacy in Childhood, The Journal of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2018-rcpch.249.

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TABAN, Elena, and Alexandru NEDERITA. "Problematic aspects regarding the accounting of costs and expensesin tourist entities." In "Mediul şi dezvoltarea durabilă", conferinţă ştiinţifică naţională cu participare internaţională. Ion Creangă Pedagogical State University, 2024. https://doi.org/10.46727/cg.17-18-05-2024.p236-250.

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Cost and expense accounting provides the information necessary to determine the economic indicators that form the basis of the substantiation of prices, income and financial results, etc. In this article, some aspects of the accounting of costs and expenses of tourist entities are investigated and recommendations are made regarding its improvement in accordance with the requirements of the accounting regulations in force. The main ones refer to how to determine the cost components of tourism products, documenting expenses, recognizing and evaluating expenses, how to manage for costs and expens
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Reports on the topic "Income and expense monitor"

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Peters, Sandra, and Matthew Winters. Comment Letter to FASB on Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. CFA Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56227/23.2.8.

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Donaldson, Andrew R. The South African personal income tax base, 2011–2018: Income and taxable income, adjusted for retirement fund and medical expense reporting changes. UNU-WIDER, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35188/unu-wider/2023/351-2.

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Kaplow, Louis. The Income Tax as Insurance: The Casualty Loss and Medical Expense Deductions and the Exclusion of the Medical Insurance Premiums. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3723.

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Caseres. PR-015-123704-R01 Mobile Sensor to Monitor Water Hold-up and Corrosion in Pipelines. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010830.

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The main purpose of this research effort was to test and validate the mobile sensor technology as a new integrity management tool that can supplement current expensive technologies for assessing the threat of internal corrosion to both piggable and unpiggable gas pipelines and to provide improved data sets for internal direct assessment determinations. Pipeline operators will have access to a fully validated, low cost integrity management tool for accurate spatial detection of water holdups in piggable and unpiggable gas pipelines subjected to a wide range of pressures under various gas flow v
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Scartascini, Carlos, and Joanna Valle Luna. Research Insights: How Much Do We Trust Others in Latin America and the Caribbean?: The Role of Inequality and Perceptions. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003136.

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Inclusive growth requires high levels of trust, both among individuals and in institutions, and trust is shaped by a variety of factors, including the distribution of income and wealth. This is problematic when that distribution is not perceived as legitimate. Latin America and the Caribbean has traditionally been a highly unequal region. Inequality might be associated with lower trust because it reflects an unequal distribution of power, as those at the top can use the states coercive power to benefit themselves at the expense of others. Inequality nonetheless tends to be wrongly estimated, a
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Gasparini, Leonardo, Ricardo N. Bebczuk, Julian Amendolaggine, and Noelia Garbero. Understanding the Determinants of Household Saving: Micro Evidence for Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009266.

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This paper investigates the main patterns and drivers of the household saving rate in Latin America by assembling a broad dataset of official household surveys for 10 Latin American countries and 27 surveys covering selected years from the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s. Almost half of households display negative saving, which raises suspicions of income underreporting and/or consumption overreporting. The estimations highlight the overriding positive role of income in shaping saving decisions. Government transfers, remittances, self-employment, capitalization pension systems, access to financial serv
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Wagner, Charlotte C., Jason Veysey, Sharna Terase Nolan, and Chris Malley. Overcoming barriers to integrated planning – tools and training for countries to combine climate and development aims. Stockholm Environment Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2022.023.

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The goals of the Paris Agreement and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development tightly interlink across social, technical and economic spheres. Achieving them requires swift and vigorous action by policymakers now. An integrated approach to climate and development policy planning is essential to capitalize on synergies among goals and to avoid achieving some goals at the expense of others. Such integrated planning requires accessible, quantitative tools that can compare policy options, and analyse impacts on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and climate mitigation. This brief outlines rec
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Rivera, John Paolo, Mark Gerald Ruiz, and Ramona Maria Miral. Macroeconomic Prospects of the Philippines in 2024–2025: Toward Upper Middle-Income Status. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62986/dp2024.18.

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This is the lead chapter of the 2023–2024 Economic Policy Monitor (EPM) of the Philippine Institute for Development Studies. It examines the economic performance of the Philippines for 2023 and, at most, the third quarter of 2024. It presents the conditions driving global, regional, and national outlooks, projections on growth, consumer prices, and prospects coming into 2025—all of which are relevant to making informed household, enterprise, and policy decisions. As the economy moves towards a better normal, it faces challenges from persistent headwinds stemming from both internal and external
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Bernal, CArolina, and Razvan Vlaicu. Child Labor, Rainfall Shocks, and Financial Inclusion: Evidence from Rural Households. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005058.

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This paper examines how rural households cope with climate change related rainfall shocks by re-allocating childrens time between domestic activities and school attendance. Households affected by an unanticipated rainfall shock face an inter-temporal trade-off between current household income and future potential earnings. Financial inclusion may mitigate or exacerbate the human capital impacts of rainfall shocks depending on whether it relaxes or constrains household budgets. The data come from a three-round panel household survey in rural Colombia collected between 2010-2016. The main findin
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Vélez-Velásquez, Juan Sebastián. Banning Price Discrimination under Imperfect Competition: Evidence from Colombia's Broadband. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1148.

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Economic theory is inconclusive regarding the effects of banning third-degree price discrimination under imperfect competition because they depend on how the competing firms rank their market segments. When, relative to uniform pricing, all competitors want higher prices in the same market segments, a ban on price discrimination will reduce profits and benefit some consumers at the expense of others. If, instead, some firms want to charge higher prices in segments where their competitors want to charge lower prices, price discrimination increases competition driving all prices down. In this ca
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