Academic literature on the topic 'Income distribution – Northern Ireland'

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Journal articles on the topic "Income distribution – Northern Ireland"

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Borooah, Vani K., Patricia M. McKee, Norma Heaton, and Grainne Collins. "CATHOLIC-PROTESTANT INCOME DIFFERENCES IN NORTHERN IRELAND." Review of Income and Wealth 41, no. 1 (1995): 41–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4991.1995.tb00092.x.

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Smyth, Dermot, and Christopher C. Johnson. "Distribution of iodine in soils of Northern Ireland." Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis 11, no. 1 (2011): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/1467-7873/09-015.

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Edwards, C. J. W. "THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF LIVESTOCK IN NORTHERN IRELAND." Irish Geography 10, no. 1 (2016): 58–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.55650/igj.1977.854.

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Production and sale of livestock dominate the rural economy of Northern Ireland. Spatial variations occur, however, both in the scale of production and in the importance of individual livestock types. The paper investigates these variations by analysis of published data for administrative areas in Northern Ireland. Initial analysis of variations in total stock densities suggests an increase in the scale of production towards the east of the province. Subsequently, distributions of individual livestock types are demonstrated and reasons for spatial variations discussed. Finally, livestock combi
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Mehri, Nader, Takashi Yamashita, Roberto Millar, and Phyllis Cummins. "AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF INCOME DISPARITIES BY PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS, GENDER, AND AGE." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S4—S5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.013.

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Abstract Income disparities by gender have been a persistent problem in economically-developed countries for decades, with income gaps often widening over the adult life course. We use data from the 2012 Program for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) to examine relationships among problem solving skills in technology-rich environments (PSTRE), income, sex, and age in Australia, Canada, England/Northern Ireland and the United States. Women age 35 to 44 in the middle-to-high (i.e., 50th - 75th percentile) income group had significantly higher PSTRE scores than their male
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Morrissey, Karyn, and Cathal O'Donoghue. "The Spatial Distribution of Labour Force Participation and Market Earnings at the Sub-National Level in Ireland." Review of Economic Analysis 3, no. 1 (2011): 80–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.15353/rea.v3i1.1378.

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The main aim of this paper is to provide a spatial modelling framework for labour force
 participation and income estimation. The development of a household income distribution for Ireland had previously been hampered by the lack of disaggregated data on individual earnings. Spatial microsimulation through a process of calibration provides a method which allows one to recreate the spatial distribution LFP and household market income at the small area level. Further analysis examines the relationship between LFP, occupational type and market income at the small area level in Co. Galway Ire
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Peach, James, and David J. Molina. "Income distribution in Mexico's Northern border states." Journal of Borderlands Studies 17, no. 2 (2002): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08865655.2002.9695587.

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Griffin, Eve, Brendan Bonner, Christina B. Dillon, Denise O’Hagan, and Paul Corcoran. "The association between self-harm and area-level characteristics in Northern Ireland: an ecological study." European Journal of Public Health 29, no. 5 (2019): 948–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckz021.

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Abstract Background Factors contributing to suicidal behaviour are complex and multi-faceted. This study took an ecological approach to examine the association between area-level factors and rates of self-harm in Northern Ireland. Methods Data on self-harm presentations to emergency departments (EDs) were obtained from the Northern Ireland Self-harm Registry. The study included residents of Northern Ireland aged 16–64 years. Deprivation was measured using the Northern Ireland Multiple Deprivation Measure 2017. Population density and social fragmentation were calculated using measures from the
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Roantree, Barra, and Michelle Barrett. "Income inequality in Ireland, 1987–2019." Fiscal Studies 45, no. 2 (2024): 143–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-5890.12370.

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AbstractIreland has experienced rapid – if volatile – growth over the last three decades. While this performance looks less impressive when considered over a longer horizon and is better seen as belated convergence making up for lost time in the first 50 years of independence, this paper highlights an aspect of the Irish experience that does stand out as quite remarkable: how broad‐based and inclusive growth in household disposable income was. Drawing on over three decades of harmonised household survey data, we first show that income inequality fell substantially over this period, the product
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McEvoy, Kieran, Karen McElrath, and Kathryn Higgins. "Does Ulster Still Say No? Drugs, Politics, and Propaganda in Northern Ireland Contemporary Issues concerning Illicit Drug Use in the British Isles." Journal of Drug Issues 28, no. 1 (1998): 127–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204269802800108.

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Considerable emphasis has been placed in Northern Ireland as elsewhere upon providing an estimate of the prevalence and pattern of drug misuse, yet despite the importance of this information, a less than adequate picture has emerged. In this paper, divided into three sections, we attempt to layout and explore the assemblage of factors influencing drug misuse in Northern Ireland and subsequently our knowledge of it. In the first section we endeavor to demonstrate that drug use, distribution, and policy cannot be examined in isolation from the politics and practices of the protagonists to the co
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BLACKSHAW, R. P. "Observations on the distribution of leather jackets in Northern Ireland." Annals of Applied Biology 116, no. 1 (1990): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1990.tb06583.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Income distribution – Northern Ireland"

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Vize, S. J. "The distribution and biodiversity of maerl beds in Northern Ireland." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.426912.

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Feore, Sarah Mary. "The distribution and abundance of the badger Meles meles L in Northern Ireland." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.296825.

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Dingerkus, S. K. "The distribution and ecology of the Irish hare Lepus timidus hibernicus in Northern Ireland." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388049.

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Teangana, Donncha O. "The distribution and ecology of the red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris) and grey squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis) in Northern Ireland." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.300993.

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Gabriel, Flávio Braga de Almeida. "A recente evolução da distribuição da renda na Região Norte do Brasil." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11132/tde-21032014-152931/.

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Este trabalho tem como objetivo principal avaliar o comportamento da distribuição da renda domiciliar per capita na Região Norte do Brasil de 2004 a 2012. Como objetivos complementares, buscou-se: expor o debate existente na literatura recente sobre distribuição de renda no Brasil; determinar as causas imediatas de eventuais diferenças da distribuição da RDPC da Região Norte com base no grau de progressividade das parcelas da renda; analisar o efeito-composição e o efeitoconcentração da variação do índice de Gini das parcelas da RDPC, de 2004 a 2012. Para atingir esses objetivos utilizou-se, c
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O'DONNELL, Nuala. "Earning inequality in Ireland and Northern Ireland." Doctoral thesis, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/5022.

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Defence date: 15 October 1999<br>Examining board: Prof. Andrea Ichino, EUI ; Prof. John Micklewright, EUI and UNICEF, Florence ; Prof. Brian Nolan, ESRI, Dublin ; Prof. Robert Waldmann, University of Perugia<br>PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digitised archive of EUI PhD theses completed between 2013 and 2017
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Books on the topic "Income distribution – Northern Ireland"

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Agency, Combat Poverty, ed. The distribution of income in Ireland. Oak Tree Press in asociation with Combat Poverty Agency, 2000.

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Madden, David. Sources of income inequality in Ireland. University College Dublin, Department of Economics, 1996.

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Tim, Callan, ed. Poverty, income and welfare in Ireland. iAcademic Books, 2001.

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Callan, Tim. Income distribution and redistribution: Ireland in comparative perspective. Economic and Social Research Institute, 1990.

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Nolan, Brian. Low pay in Ireland. iAcademic Books, 2000.

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Nolan, Brian. Low pay in Ireland. Economic and Social Research Institute, 1992.

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Smith, Alan. Distribution of the lignite deposits in Northern Ireland. Geological Survey of Northern Ireland, 1985.

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Callan, Tim. Poverty, income, and welfare in Ireland. Economic and Social Research Institute, 1989.

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Richard, Layte, and Economic and Social Research Institute., eds. Monitoring poverty trends and exploring poverty dynamics in Ireland. Economic and Social Research Institute, 2001.

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Dignan, Tony. Low income households in Northern Ireland 1990-2002. Office of the First Minister & Deputy First Minister, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Income distribution – Northern Ireland"

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Breen, Richard, Damian F. Hannan, David B. Rottman, and Christopher T. Whelan. "The State and the Distribution and Redistribution of Income." In Understanding Contemporary Ireland. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20464-9_4.

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Nolan, Brian. "Measuring and Targeting Poverty in Ireland." In Reporting on Income Distribution and Poverty. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05254-9_9.

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Fry, James. "The Distribution of Employment and Incomes in Northern Rhodesia-The Period Before the Second World War." In Employment and Income Distribution in the African Economy. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003498964-2.

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Nolan, Brian, Tim Callan, and Bertrand Maitre. "Country case study—Ireland." In The Great Recession and the Distribution of Household Income. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199671021.003.0004.

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Nolan, Brian. "Ireland." In Equity In The Finance and Delivery of Health Care. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192622914.003.0008.

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Abstract This chapter presents the results of an analysis of equity in the financing and delivery of health care in Ireland, applying the methodology developed in the course of the COMAC-HSR project. The data on which the paper is based come from two large-scale surveys: the Household Budget Survey, carried out by the Irish Central Statistics Office in 1987 (for the financing side), and the Survey of Income Distribution, Poverty and Usage of State Services carried out by The Economic and Social Research Institute in the same year (for the delivery side). The results from an equity perspective
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Tonge, Jonathan, Máire Braniff, Thomas Hennessey, James W. McAuley, Clare Rice, and Sophie A. Whiting. "Who are the members?" In The Alliance Party of Northern Ireland. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/9780191982699.003.0008.

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Abstract Chapter 7 uses the membership dataset to profile Alliance Party members. The section covers period of joining and reasons for signing up, along with age, gender, marital status, and income profiles. We compare these to the profiles of Northern Ireland’s population and some of its other parties. We also examine the attitudes of Alliance members to those political parties. The Alliance data shows how there has been a recent surge in membership, with few members having joined in the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s but with the Party retaining a core of 1970s joiners. In addition to demographic p
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Campbell, Joseph. "Partnering with Mennonites in Northern Ireland." In From The Ground Up. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195136425.003.0006.

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Abstract Meeting Mennonites Was For Me an oasis in the dry and barren desert. A Presbyterian from birth and elder in my local congregation, this “new” denomination came into my frame of reference in casual conversation in 1980 with a colleague who was working with youth on urban justice issues in England. He had visited the London Mennonite Centre and counted among his friends Alan and Eleanor Kreider. He spoke of a quality of community life, worship where justice and peace issues were not on the edge but central, and a people who took Jesus’ call to peacemakers as a serious call for today. To
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"10. The Distribution of Income in India’s Northern Wheat Region." In Research and Productivity in Asian Agriculture. Cornell University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/9781501734328-011.

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"Species distribution and diversity in the study area." In Aquatic Plants of Northern and Central Europe including Britain and Ireland. Princeton University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780691251028-003.

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"Species distribution and diversity in the study area." In Aquatic Plants of Northern and Central Europe including Britain and Ireland. Princeton University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.809357.5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Income distribution – Northern Ireland"

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Mills, D., T. Stone, J. Mccreery, A. F. Moreno Jaramillo, and C. Bradley. "FLEX - winter trial Of flexibility services In Northern Ireland." In 27th International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2023). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/icp.2023.1110.

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Bagchi, Arijit, Robert Best, D. John Morrow, Jonathan Pollock, Ian Bailie, and Andrew Cupples. "System Service Provision Capabilities of Storage Devices Connected to a MV Distribution Network: A Northern Ireland Case Study." In 2020 IEEE Power & Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference (ISGT). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isgt45199.2020.9087783.

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DUBRA, Vytautas. "SOME PECULIARITIES OF SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF LAND-BASED INORGANIC NUTRIENTS IN THE COASTAL PART OF THE BALTIC SEA." In Rural Development 2015. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2015.070.

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The Baltic Sea is a semi-enclosed sea with remarkable cyclonic circulation. The most attention must be paid to the local-scale factors playing the significant role in the overall figures. Fresh water inflow takes the majority of the mass budget income thus enabling local streams. The bathymetry of the Lithuanian Baltic zone is lowering gradually towards the open sea and has no significant deeps or depths. As the little exception there is a deeper basin, which stretches from the Curonian Spit until it reaches the approaches of the Southern Gotland Deep. The long-term investigations of spatial s
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Shobeiri, Sanaz. "Age-Gender Inclusiveness in City Centres – A comparative study of Tehran and Belfast." In SPACE International Conferences April 2021. SPACE Studies Publications, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51596/cbp2021.xwng8060.

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Extended Abstract and [has] the potential to stimulate local and regional economies” (p.3). A city centre or town centre has been recognised as the beating heart and public legacy of an urban fabric either in a small town, medium-sized city, metropolis or megalopolis. Within this spectrum of scales, city centres’ scopes significantly vary in the global context while considering the physical as well as the intangible and the spiritual features. Concerns such as the overall dimensions, skyline, density and compactness, variety of functions and their distribution, comfort, safety, accessibility,
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Reports on the topic "Income distribution – Northern Ireland"

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Doorley, Karina, Michele Gubello, and Dora Tuda. Drivers of Income Inequality in Ireland and Northern Ireland. ESRI, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs196.

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The distribution of income differs in Ireland and Northern Ireland. Historically, Northern Ireland has been marked by lower levels of income and lower income inequality. The Gini coefficient, a widely used measure of income inequality which increases as income becomes more dispersed, has averaged 0.29 in Northern Ireland and slightly more than this, at 0.31 in Ireland, between 2003 and 2019. Using harmonised microsimulation models for Ireland (SWITCH) and Northern Ireland (UKMOD), we simulate the Gini coefficient to be 0.26 in Northern Ireland and 0.28 in Ireland in 2019, although these point
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Nolan, Brian, Brenda Gannon, Richard Layte, Dorothy Watson, Christopher T. Whelan, and James Williams. Monitoring Poverty Trends in Ireland: Results from the 2000 Living in Ireland survey. ESRI, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/prs45.

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This study is the latest in a series monitoring the evolution of poverty, based on data gathered by The ESRI in the Living in Ireland Surveys since 1994. These have allowed progress towards achieving the targets set out in the National Anti Poverty Strategy since 1997 to be assessed. The present study provides an updated picture using results from the 2000 round of the Living in Ireland survey. The numbers interviewed in the 2000 Living in Ireland survey were enhanced substantially, to compensate for attrition in the panel survey since it commenced in 1994. Individual interviews were conducted
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Maître, Bertrand, Helen Russell, Anousheh Alamir, and Eva Slevin. Child poverty on the island of Ireland. ESRI/, 2025. https://doi.org/10.26504/rs199.

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The effects of poverty in childhood can last a lifetime. Research shows that children living in poverty have lower levels of health and wellbeing, attain lower levels of education, have lower levels of occupational attainment and are more likely to be poor in adulthood. In this report, we focus on child poverty on the island of Ireland. While child poverty in each jurisdiction has been studied separately, there is an absence of comparative research. A comparative analysis of this sort can help to identify the features of the two systems that are influential in preventing or exacerbating child
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Bergin, Adele, Hailey Low, Stephen Millard, and Akhilesh Kumar Verma. Modelling Northern Ireland within the context of the all-island economy. ESRI/, 2025. https://doi.org/10.26504/rs198.

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Northern Ireland occupies a unique position following Brexit and the Windsor Framework. It is part of the UK fiscal, welfare and monetary unions – where the main policy levers are mostly exercised at a UK national level – along with its national economic policies for devolved administrations and regions. Simultaneously, it remains within the EU Single Market for goods with Dual EU/UK regulatory regimes, participates in the Common Travel Area (CTA) between the United Kingdom and Ireland and is supported by a commitment to continue specified areas of North-South cooperation. The economic effects
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Redmond, Paul, Karina Doorley, and Seamus McGuinness. The impact of a change in the National Minimum Wage on the distribution of hourly wages and household income in Ireland. ESRI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs86.pdf.

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Doorley, Karina, and Dora Tuda. Increasing Pay Related Social Insurance to fund the State Pension: Incidence and effectiveness. ESRI, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/bp202501.

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Demographic change is putting pressure on the sustainability of State Pension systems in many developed countries. In Ireland, there have been recent calls to reform the system of contributions and/or increase the State Pension age in order to avoid significant shortfalls in the Social Insurance Fund (SIF), out of which the State Pension is paid. The Government of Ireland has committed to retaining the State Pension age at 66. In order to achieve this and maintain the viability of the SIF, it has also committed to increasing social security contributions through the Roadmap of Increases to Pay
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