Academic literature on the topic 'Income valuation methods'

This thesis is concerned with examining issues of theoretical validity and bias in contingent valuation (CV) and discrete choice experiment (DCE) methods in low income countries. This thesis contributes to the small body of literature on the application of CV and DCEs in low income countries and in populations which have little or no formal education. Theoretical validity is examined by testing whether willingness to pay corresponds to theoretical expectations focusing on gender and willingness to pay, sensitivity to scope, starting point bias, and strategic bias in CV. The theoretical validity of the DCE method in populations with no formal education is also explored. It is found that whilst iterative methods to elicit willingness to pay often mimic local market conditions in low income countries they are prone to starting point bias and strategic bias. An association between gender and willingness to pay was also found. Issues of gender, starting point bias and strategic behaviour can be tested for and controlled for in the estimation of willingness to pay and do not present an insurmountable problem. Willingness to pay was also found to be insensitive to the size of the benefit in CV. Using the DCE method, it was found that with the use of visual aids, DCEs can be used among respondents with no formal education. It is concluded that CV and DCEs are feasible and valid in populations with low levels of education when surveys are conducted using trained enumerators and administered using face-to-face interviews. This suggests that both techniques are capable of being used in wide variety of settings. The exception to this is a lack of evidence on sensitivity to scope. Further research is therefore required into sensitivity to scope. Further research is also required to examine the association between gender and willingness to pay.

The diploma thesis deals with several areas of issues related to valuing companies in bankruptcy proceedings. These spheres are interconnected. First and foremost it deals with the reasons for company valuation and perspectives of different subjects on this valuation. The second sphere of the thesis is the analysis of valuation approaches that are based on legal regulations of the Czech Republic. The last part of the paper is application of the valuation on a specific business company with subsequent confrontation with the actual realization of the company. Valuation is of crucial importance to creditors because it is determining in relation to their subsequent meeting the submitted claims.

Prior to the last reform of the transfer pricing regime, only the application of specific valuation methods was allowed, which generated several practical and constitutional problematic issues. These were partially solved with the recent inclusion of a provision that allows the application of “other methods”. This paper analyzes the issues of the previous situation, as well as the solutions presented by the reform and its corresponding limits. Finally, the authors propose several precisions that, in their opinion, should be included in the regulation of the “other methods”.<br>Previamente a la última reforma del régimen peruano de precios de transferencia, solo se permitía la aplicación de métodos específicos de valoración, lo que generó una serie de problemas de índole práctica y constitucional. Estos se resolvieron parcialmente con la reciente inclusión de una disposición que permite la aplicación de “otros métodos”. El presente trabajo analiza la problemática de la situación previa, así como las soluciones que presenta la reforma y sus límites. Por último, se propone una serie de precisiones que, a juicio de los autores, deberían incluirse en la reglamentación de los “otros métodos”.

This master's thesis describes an introduction to business valuation, the process of strategic and financial analysis and some methods for determining the value of the company in its theoretical part. The goal of this thesis is the business valuation of the Pivovar Svijany, a.s. as of December 1, 2011. Strategic and financial analyses of the company were worked out in order to determine the value of the company. Quantification of value generators and financial plan processing are the basis of the valuation itself. The income-based methods, used in this work, are DCF in the modification FCFF, FCFE and EVA. The book value method is being added as a comparison to income methods. Resulting findings had confirmed a good financial position of the brewery. The value of Pivovar Svijany, a.s. calculated by using the two-stage FCFF method was 3 781 125 000, - CZK as of December 1, 2011.

The goal of the diploma thesis is to describe problems of accounting valuation and issues connected with prices, which are used for income tax purposes within current valid legislation. The thesis decribes basic valuation principles, characterization and valuation methods of some selected section according to the Czech legislation and IFRS. The thesis compares advantages and disadvantages of some valuation methods and valuation base and their influence on taxes. At the end of the thesis is the issue of transfer pricing or accounting valuation in insolvency.

The aim of the master´s thesis is to determine the market value of XY, plc., which deals with construction production. The company's value will be set at 1. 1. 2016. In order to determine the value of XY, plc., two income methods will be used, namely the discounted cash flow method and the direct capitalization method, the method of accounting for historical prices (book value) will be set as an additional method. One of them will be selected as a final value of the company.

The master's thesis focuses on retail company Koruna, s. r. o. valuation by using income-based methods of discounted cash flows of an entity and economic value added. The thesis is divided into two main parts. The first part defines the theoretical basis of the thesis and the second part deals with the practical application of knowledge to the specific company. The practical part contains strategic and financial analysis and application of income-based methods which leads to the determination of the company's value to the 1. 1. 2016.

Master’s thesis is focused on the application of valuation methods chosen company Kornfeil spol. s r.o. Methods of measurement are specified in the thesis. This thesis describes process of valuation of selected company. Steps in the valuation, financial analysis, strategic analysis, financial plan, the discount rate and the application of valuation methods are specified. In the thesis are applied to revenue and cost valuation method, and finally made their synthesis.

This master thesis deals with the estimation of the value of company SCHENKER, spol. s r. o. The income-based methods of discounted cash flow and economic value added were used for the estimation of the value of the company. There are stated theoretical assumptions and the process of estimation of the value of company in the introduction of the work. The practical part consists of strategic, financial, and SWOT analysis of the company. At the end of the work the particular valuation methods are applied and in the conclusion there is reported the statement of value of the company at 31. 12. 2013.

This master thesis deals with specify a value of a chosen company by the income-based methods, especially by the Economic Value Added and Discounted Cash Flow. The thesis deals with describe of the methodology of bussiness valuation in the theoretical part. The practical part contains strategic and financial analysis, financial plan and the closure contains a proposal of valuation of company to date 31. 12. 2016.