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Journal articles on the topic 'Increase of efficiency of use of production stocks'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Svystun, Lyudmyla, and Alina Kalinichenko. "Information and analytical support of production stocks management at the enterprise for crisis prevention." ЕКОНОМІКА І РЕГІОН Науковий вісник, no. 2(89) (July 10, 2023): 118–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26906/eir.v0i2(89).2943.

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The use of information support and automated methods of analysis of production stocks are important factors affecting the efficiency of the enterprise. This is especially relevant for enterprises operating in conditions of an unstable economy and experiencing the threat of crisis phenomena in economic activity. Automation of the process of analysis of production stocks allows to increase the efficiency of stock management and to ensure more accurate and up-to-date management decisions. The article considers the role and importance of information support and methods of analysis of production st

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2

Streeck, Jan, Dominik Wiedenhofer, Fridolin Krausmann, and Helmut Haberl. "Stock-flow relations in the socio-economic metabolism of the United Kingdom 1800–2017." Resources, Conservation and Recycling 161 (June 25, 2020): 104960. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.104960.

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Material stocks are the physical basis of production and consumption and shape the dynamics of resource use and socio-economic outcomes. We present an inflow-driven, long-term estimation of material stocks for the United Kingdom, covering 12 major materials from 1800 to 2017. We find the trajectory of the UK's stocks characterized by slow increases during the 19th century, followed by rapid growth and a slowdown in recent years. After a slump following the 2007/8 financial crisis, stock growth again accelerated to currently &sim;1% per year. Per capita stocks barely increased during the 19

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3

SHEVCHENKO, Liubov, and Valeriia MULIAVA. "The essence of production stocks, accounting problems and directions for its improvement at the enterprise." Economics. Finances. Law 11/1, no. - (2022): 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2022.11(1).3.

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Production stocks are the subject of labor, which, together with the means of labor, provide the production process of the enterprise where they are used. This topic is relevant, because in the conditions of a market economy, production stocks are an important element of the activity of any enterprise, therefore, their appropriate use in production becomes important. All this leads to the need to study the modern features of the organization of inventory accounting at enterprises in order to achieve more effective results. The paper substantiates the theoretical and methodological aspects of a

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4

Bunda and Vityuk. "Audit of production enterprises inventories." Problems of Innovation and Investment Development, no. 23 (April 10, 2020): 78–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.23.2020.9.

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The purpose of the article is to generalize and improve the organizational and methodological aspects of the audit of production enterprise inventories. The re- search methodology is to use the following methods: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, analogy, modeling, formalization. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the substantiation of the algorithm of decisions during the audit of stocks in the information environment of the production enterprise. Conclusions. The application of the algorithm of decisions in the audit of stocks in the information environment of the product

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Peniak, Yuliia, Svitlana Shubina, and Maryna Didenko. "FORMATION OF AN ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL SYSTEM FOR MANAGING PRODUCTION STOCKS." Financial and credit systems: prospects for development 3, no. 10 (2023): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2786-4995-2023-3-05.

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Inventory management is an important component of effective business operation. However, many companies face problems regarding reliable accounting and rational use of inventories. The purpose is the research and analysis of directions for the formation of an accounting and analytical system for the management of production stocks. In order to achieve the goal, it is proposed to consider the tools for the formation of an accounting and analytical system for the management of production stocks; define different approaches to inventory management; substantiate the importance of implementing acco

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6

Ebru, YILMAZ, and TAN Uğur. "EFFECTS OF MEDICINAL PLANTS AND THEIR EXTRACTS AS DIETARY ADDITIVES ON FISH GROWTH AND FEED EFFICIENCY IN TURKISH AQUACULTURE: A REVIEW." Aquatic Animal Reports 1, no. 1 (2023): 34–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7660417.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> The inadequacy of natural aquaculture stocks to meet the protein needs of the increasing population of today led to an increase in the importance assigned to aquaculture. The fight against infectious diseases that cause financial losses in production is gaining importance everyday while the amount of aquacultural production and stocks increases as well. Antibiotics are used to prevent diseases and promote growth. The official prohibition of the use of antibiotics as growth stimulators by the European Union as of 01 January 2006, made it compulsory to use natural addit

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Zakirova, Alsou, Guzaliya Klychova, Ludmila Tarasova, Nadezhda Pimenova, and Olga Yu Abasheva. "Development of methodological basics of internal control of stocks at the agricultural enterprise." E3S Web of Conferences 258 (2021): 12010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125812010.

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Stocks are one of the key factors that ensure consistency and continuity of reproduction. In this regard, internal control of stocks is an essential element of enterprise management of the enterprise. The aim of the article is to improve the methodological support of internal control of stocks. The article establishes the peculiarities of internal control of availability and safety of stocks in the conditions of development of digital economy. In order to improve control procedures, working documents of internal control of availability and safety of Stocks were developed. In the course of the

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Gazetdinov, Shamil M., Mirsharip Kh Gazetdinov, Olga S. Semicheva, and Farida F. Gatina. "Modern approaches to the management of material and technical support in integrated agricultural facilities." BIO Web of Conferences 27 (2020): 00091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20202700091.

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The article discusses the ways to increase the efficiency of the use of commodity stocks and supplies in the course of production and sale. It is argued that the improvement of the organization of material management is one of the most important factors in the increase of the efficiency of using huge volumes of raw materials in agricultural production along with the introduction of new equipment and technology. The implementation of this concept in large agricultural facilities provides savings of millions of rubles a year by reducing the level of stocks, accelerating the turnover of funds inv

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9

Bobyl, Volodymyr, Olena Pikulina, and Maryna Movchan. "Modern methods of analysis and management of production inventories." Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytetu Vnutrishnikh Sprav 3, no. 3 (2021): 311–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31733/2078-3566-2021-3-311-318.

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. The state and efficiency of production inventory management are the main conditions for the successful operation of an enterprise in a market economy. The main purpose of the enterprises' activities is to maximize profits, which can be achieved, inter alia, by increasing the turnover of stocks, when with a smaller warehouse area and lower inventory maintenance costs, the previous volume of sales increases or remains. The authors of the article analyzed modern methods of inventory analysis and management. Each of the considered methods has both advantages and disadvantages, so the use of a ce

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10

Tretiak, O., and S. Pashko. "Economic efficiency of caviar production from brood Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii Brandt, 1869) grown in industrial conditions." Ribogospodarsʹka nauka Ukraïni., no. 3(61) (June 29, 2022): 105–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/fsu2022.03.105.

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Purpose. To determine the main indicators of economic efficiency for artificially obtaining Siberian sturgeon ovulated eggs to the needs of commercial caviar production using brood stocks grown in floating cages in a reservoir with a natural temperature regime of the forest-steppe of Ukraine. Methodology. Calculations were made according to generally accepted methods in economics. For the economic analysis, the actual indicators of economic activity from the SRP “Osetr” LLC enterprise (Kyiv region) in the period 2020-2021 were used. The study was carried out for a fish farm with a capacity of

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Istomina, L. A. "BEST PRACTICES OF MAINTAINING LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN THE UDMURT REPUBLIC WITH THE USE OF MODERN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN MILK PRODUCTION." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Economics and Law 29, no. 4 (2019): 428–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9593-2019-29-4-428-432.

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Implementation of modern innovative technologies in agricultural production allows not only to save both work and monetary forces of agricultural organizations, but also to increase production of milk. The article discusses the experience of implementation of modern innovative technologies in milk production by the example of application of the latest professional software version for management of feeding animals “DTM IC”. This software version allows agricultural organizations to accurately monitor and control the cost of forages, adjust a feeding diet, manage stocks, select components of a

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12

KVASNYTSIA, Oksana, and Andriy KORCHAHIN. "WAYS OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF STOCK MANAGEMENT OF TRADE ENTERPRISES DURING THE PERIOD OF MARITAL STATE." WORLD OF FINANCE, no. 4(81) (2025): 135–43. https://doi.org/10.35774/sf2024.04.135.

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Introduction. In the conditions of the war period, business entities experience difficulties in maintaining their financial and economic status at a level sufficient to ensure break-even functioning. One of the indicators of sales for a trading company is the level of turnover of assets, in the structure of which a significant part belongs to stocks. Since in wartime, the accumulation and sale of stocks are hindered by a number of phenomena, in particular, the disruption of logistics routes, the destruction of warehouses due to shelling, etc., it is necessary to study the peculiarities of mana

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13

GÜLTEPE, Nejdet. "How the Use of Orange (Citrus sinensis) Peel Essential oil Affected the Growth Performance of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)?" Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies 75, no. 1 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-asb:003817.

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The most important portion of the aquaculture production with 40-60% of the operating expenses is the feed cost. The decline in natural fish stocks and the resulting increase in the cost of fish meal have led to feed producers and researchers to search for new and/or alternative raw materials for fish feed production. Orange peel essential oil (EO) contains 94.72% D-limonene. Four essential oil supplemented diets (0%, 0.5‰, 1‰ and 3‰) prepared for rainbow trout juvenile. Four groups fish were stocked 100 L aquarium (55 fish per aquarium) with free flow water system for triplicate study in 90 d

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14

Leblans, N. I. W., B. D. Sigurdsson, P. Roefs, R. Thuys, B. Magnússon, and I. A. Janssens. "Effects of seabird nitrogen input on biomass and carbon accumulation after 50 years of primary succession on a young volcanic island, Surtsey." Biogeosciences Discussions 11, no. 5 (2014): 6269–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-11-6269-2014.

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Abstract. What happens during primary succession after the first colonizers have occupied a pristine surface largely depends on how they ameliorate living conditions for other species. For vascular plants the onset of soil development and associated increase in nutrient (mainly nitrogen, N) and water availability is especially important. Here, we report the relation between N accumulation and biomass- and ecosystem carbon (C) stocks in a 50 year old volcanic island, Surtsey, in Iceland, where N stocks are still exceptionally low. However, 27 year old seagull colony on the island provided nutri

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15

Carmona, Luis Gabriel, Kai Whiting, Dominik Wiedenhofer, Fridolin Krausmann, and Tânia Sousa. "Resource use and economic development: an exergy perspective on energy and material flows and stocks from 1900 to 2010." Resources, Conservation and Recycling 165 (October 26, 2020): 105226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105226.

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Energy and materials support food production, maintain and expand material stocks (e.g. buildings and roads) and provide services. In this paper, an exergy-based approach is used to provide an integrated perspective on the evolution of societal resource flows and stocks. The scope of this analysis is from resource extraction (primary exergy stage) to end uses such as low temperature heating and illumination (useful exergy stage). From 1900 to 2010, global exergy consumption at the primary stage increased from 115 to 903 EJ/year, of which 88–89% corresponded to energy flows, including foo

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16

Shevchenko, N. Yu, S. S. Turlakova, and O. V. Latysheva. "Corporate Information ERP and MES Systems in the Strategic Development and Improvement of the Operational Efficiency of Enterprises." Herald of the Economic Sciences of Ukraine, no. 2(43) (2022): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.37405/1729-7206.2022.2(43).79-84.

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The relevance of the study of prospects for increasing operational efficiency and transformation of business processes of domestic industrial enterprises due to the implementation of corporate information ERP- and MES-systems is substantiated. It was determined that the key to a successful enterprise development strategy is to increase their operational efficiency through the digital transformation of production and other basic business processes. Digital transformation involves at least the implementation of ERP- and MES-systems for forecasting stocks of raw materials and materials, ensuring

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17

Barkalov, S. A., V. E. Belousov, D. V. Dorofeev, K. A. Nizhegorodov, and E. A. Serebryakova. "INFORMATION MODEL OF SUPPORT OF PROCESSES OF MANAGEMENT OF PRODUCTION FLOWS OF THE AUTOMATED PRODUCTION." Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Ser. Computer Technologies, Automatic Control & Radioelectronics 24, no. 4 (2023): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/ctcr230405.

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In this work the problem of forming to effective information support of processes of mana¬gement of the hierarchical production including operations of completing of a product, nodes, subnodes and so on up to subnodes of the set level, at the set normative levels of number of sets taking into account duration of assembly cycles and levels of complete stocks is formulated. The described scheme implements multilevel management with the operator of the highest level of hierarchy, however do not provide reservation of production capacities on the purpose of management that contradicts problems of

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18

Sumets, A. "Management of the formation of stocks of material resources of the enterprise." Ekonomìka ta upravlìnnâ APK, no. 1(162) (April 22, 2021): 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9262-2021-162-1-191-197.

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The article deals with the problem of forming a reasonable level of stocks of material resources of the logistics system of a manufacturing enterprise. It was stated that in the share of material resources of industrial enterprises, the leading place is occupied by stocks of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, and blanks. The latter belong to the category of inventories. Therefore, the management of this type of material resources is one of the most urgent tasks for enterprises. In this regard, there is a need for a modern approach to the problem of managing stocks of material re

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19

Denisov, Alexander Sergeevich, and Evgeny Viktorovich Feklin. "METHODOLOGY OF INCREASE OF EFFICIENCY OF TECHNICAL SERVICE OF CITY BUSES." World of transport and technological machines 86, no. 3-1 (2024): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33979/2073-7432-2024-3-1(86)-42-50.

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The article substantiates the relevance of research in the direction of improving the system of technical service and repair of the rolling stock of urban passenger transport within the megacity in order to increase the efficiency and safety of passenger transportation. The indicators of passenger enterprises equipment with production and technical base are presented. It is suggested to use the conceptual scheme of the «hub» principle as the basis of the proposed system. The place of the elements of the production and technical base of road transport in view of their emergent and synergetic fa

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20

Obi-Nwandikom, C. O., N. C. Ehirim, K. H. Anyiam, O. B. Ibeagwa, and E. C. Achukwu. "Resource use efficiency of broiler production in Owerri Agricultural Zone of Imo State, Nigeria." Journal of Agricultural Science and Practice 5, no. 2 (2020): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.31248/jasp2020.205.

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The study analysed the resource use efficiency of broiler production in Owerri rural agricultural zone, Imo State. Data for the study were collected using structured questionnaire, administered to 120 broiler farmers who were selected using two stage sampling techniques. Data were analysed using descriptive and econometric tools such as ordinary least square regression analysis to estimate the production function of the broiler farmers and allocative efficiency model to determine the resource use efficiency of the farm inputs in broiler production. The results showed that stock size, labour an

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21

Yang, Dan Pin, Feng Gao, Bo Xue Sun, and Xian Zheng Gong. "Materials Flow Analysis of Metallic Titanium in China." Materials Science Forum 898 (June 2017): 2446–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.898.2446.

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The materials flow quantity, direction, structure and characteristics of metallic titanium resources in China were illustrated by the Stocks and Flows (STAF) model with time series. The indices such as the metallic titanium resource efficiency, the import-export, the consumption and the social stocks were calculated. From the point of view of the overall resources flow, China titanium industry has entered a stable growth period from the development and expanding period during the recent decade. The resources self-support rate of metallic titanium production and manufacturing increased from 44%

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22

Leblans, N. I. W., B. D. Sigurdsson, P. Roefs, R. Thuys, B. Magnússon, and I. A. Janssens. "Effects of seabird nitrogen input on biomass and carbon accumulation after 50 years of primary succession on a young volcanic island, Surtsey." Biogeosciences 11, no. 22 (2014): 6237–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-6237-2014.

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Abstract. What happens during primary succession after the first colonizers have occupied a pristine surface largely depends on how they ameliorate living conditions for other species. For vascular plants the onset of soil development and associated increase in nutrient (mainly nitrogen; N) and water availability is especially important. Here, we report the relationship between N accumulation and biomass and ecosystem carbon (C) stocks in a 50-year-old volcanic island, Surtsey, Iceland, where N stocks are still exceptionally low. However, a 28-year-old seagull colony on the island provided nut

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23

Jiarong, Qian, Ito Shoichi, Mu Yueying, Zhao Zhijun, and Wang Xuejun. "The role of subsidy policies in achieving grain self-sufficiency in China: a partial equilibrium approach." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 64, No. 1 (2018): 23–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/167/2016-agricecon.

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Food security is a critically important issue in China and can be enhanced by implementing subsidy policies. This paper employs a partial equilibrium model which takes into account the impact mechanism of subsidy policies to simulate the impact of current subsidy policies on grain supply and demand and on enhancing grain self-sufficiency in China. The simulation results suggest that subsidies can generally promote grain production, reduce consumption, increase imports, reduce exports and increase ending stocks. Subsidies may also result in increases in grain self-sufficiency rate and stock-to-

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Janisse, Kevyn, Pauline M. Capelle, John W. Heath, Mitchel G. Dender, Daniel D. Heath, and Christina A. D. Semeniuk. "Life in captivity: varied behavioural responses to novel setting and food types in first-generation hybrids of farmed and wild juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 76, no. 11 (2019): 1962–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2018-0311.

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Aquaculture practices continuously seek to improve efficiency to produce larger fish at lower cost. Selective breeding within brood stocks can result in undesirable effects, promoting hatcheries to use outbreeding to increase or maintain genetic diversity. This practice however, could result in the introduction of wild behavioural phenotypes unable to adapt to captive-living conditions. Using four hatchery first-generation hybrid crosses and two fully domesticated stocks of Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in British Columbia, we examined behavioural responses to common aquaculture pr

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Voloshko, T. P., O. V. Tatsenko, and O. O. Solarov. "Increasing the efficiency of using vehicles for agricultural production." Reporter of the Priazovskyi State Technical University. Section: Technical sciences, no. 45 (December 29, 2022): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31498/2225-6733.45.2022.276274.

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In modern agricultural production, the transportation of products is one of the most important components of the economic effect, since the lion's share of costs is the process of cargo transportation. Increasing the efficiency of this process to a large extent allows to reduce the cost of the grown products. Transportation in the agricultural sector is a rather complex process in which various types of equipment are most often involved, both during loading and unloading operations, and during the transportation process itself. In this article, we analyzed and researched the main components th

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Kubetska, Olha M., Tatiana M. Ostapenko, and Yana S. Paleshko. "Management of Current Assets of Enterprise under Special Conditions." Business Inform 8, no. 535 (2022): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2022-8-159-165.

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The article discusses the role of current assets in ensuring the normal (efficient) operation of enterprise. The objectives of the article are: studying the theoretical foundations of the assessment of current assets and searching for relevant ways to improve the efficiency of the use of current assets as factors influencing the state of the enterprise, as well as the creation for managers of numerous economic entities of an information platform for making managerial decisions on the formation and use of current assets of enterprises during the wartime. The article generalizes the likely varia

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HALYUK, Ya, and L. BYCHIKOVA. "ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFICIENCY OF INDICATORS OF COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY OF THE PRODUCTION ENTERPRISE." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 274, no. 5 (2019): 65–69. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2019-274-5-66-70.

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Trends in the dairy industry in Ukraine are outlined in the article. The main stages of development of a private joint-stock company, which is a successful producer of dairy products in the national market are considered. The indicators of commercial activity that characterize the efficiency of the use of fixed assets and current assets and labour resources of the enterprise are analysed according to the published financial statements. Their rate of change and absolute rejection is reflected. The increase in net profit is revealed while the revenue from the sales and the self-cos are both incr

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Kim, Woojin, Moon-Sub Lee, and Jwakyung Sung. "Rice Production and Nitrogen Use Efficiency by Diverse Forms of Fertilization in Rice-Based Crop Rotation Systems." Agronomy 14, no. 11 (2024): 2663. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14112663.

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The rising demand for climate change mitigation has brought attention to agricultural systems focused on carbon farming and reducing emissions. Composting food wastes and livestock manure not only mitigates environmental concerns but also boosts soil fertility and crop yields as an alternative fertilizer. In this experiment, we investigated the effects of different fertilizer types (chemical and organic waste compost) and crop rotations (rice–fallow, rice–Italian ryegrass, and rice–potato) on rice production, nitrogen use efficiency, and soil carbon stocks. In this experiment, soil carbon and

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Pekarcikova, Miriam, Peter Trebuna, Marek Kliment, and Michal Dic. "Solution of Bottlenecks in the Logistics Flow by Applying the Kanban Module in the Tecnomatix Plant Simulation Software." Sustainability 13, no. 14 (2021): 7989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147989.

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The presented article deals with the issue of solving bottlenecks in the logistics flow of a manufacturing company. The Tx Plant Simulation software tool is used to detect bottlenecks and deficiencies in the company’s production, logistics and transportation systems. Together with the use of simulation methods and lean manufacturing tools, losses in business processes are eliminated and consequently flow throughput is improved. In the TX Plant Simulation software environment, using Bottleneck analyzer, bottlenecks were defined on the created simulation model and a method of optimizing logistic

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Dias, Dayanne do Nascimento, Augusto Miguel N. Lima, Jailson Cavalcante Cunha, et al. "Soil chemical attributes under west indian cherry fertigated with nitrogen and humic substances." Comunicata Scientiae 14 (June 19, 2023): e3990. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/cs.v14.3990.

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The use of humic substances (HS) in the soil can increase the efficiency of nitrogen fertilizers and contribute to the increment in soil organic matter and plant nutrient availability. Hence, this study aimed to evaluate, in two production cycles, the effect of applying HS and different nitrogen (N) doses on the chemical attributes and organic matter fractions of a soil cultivated with West Indian cherry in the Brazilian semiarid region. The experiment was set up in split plots, arranged in strips with four replicates. The absence or presence of HS using KS100 as the source was tested in the p

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Jahangirov, Kh Kh. "The role of industrial parks in formation of additional cost for petroleum products in refining industry of Azerbaijan." Azerbaijan Oil Industry, no. 11 (November 15, 2021): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.37474/0365-8554/2021-11-59-66.

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The paper analyzes the current state of industry, which has special role in Azerbaijan economy, reveals the major problems in this sphere, and shows the perspectives of more efficient use of existing potential in improvement of industrial production and increase of product range. Therefore, one of the main research principles is the formation of additional cost for petroleum products due to the more efficient use of oil factor, which is the major criterion in Azerbaijan industry, providing currency incoming to the country. For these purposes, based on the statistic data obtained through variou

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Wicaksono, A. D., D. Agustina, and C. Meidiana. "Cleaner Production Assessment of the Aluminium Industry." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 940, no. 1 (2021): 012053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/940/1/012053.

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Abstract Cleaner Production (CP) practices comprised environmental strategy perpetually applied in the production, processes, and services to bolster efficiency, safety, and environmental friendliness. Combining with the mindset of sustainable stocks and resources, this exercise of cleaner production provides advantages of minimum toxic wastes and residues. In this study, we prioritize this practice to be applied in the aluminum industry, of which cleaner production action has not yet been employed. This study aimed to assess the application of cleaner production in the aluminum industry. The

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Kalashnikov, G. V., E. V. Litvinov, and D. V. Nazaretyan. "Simulation of heat transfer with variable energy input of the contact drying process for the production of potato flakes." Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 83, no. 4 (2021): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2021-4-25-30.

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According to the data on the norms of consumption of plant products of the Research Institute of Nutrition of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, potatoes rank first with a norm of 120 kg per person per year. Much attention is paid to the processing of potatoes, which allows to extend their shelf life, reduce storage capacity and reduce transportation, since 1 kg of dry potato product is equivalent to 7-8 kg of fresh potatoes. Industrial processing of potatoes into dried mashed potatoes and flakes allows to reduce losses of potatoes during storage and transportation, it becomes possible t

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Liebig, Mark, David Archer, Jonathan Halvorson, et al. "Net Global Warming Potential of Spring Wheat Cropping Systems in a Semiarid Region." Land 8, no. 2 (2019): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land8020032.

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Investigations of global warming potential (GWP) of semiarid cropping systems are needed to ascertain agriculture’s contributions to climate regulation services. This study sought to determine net GWP for three semiarid cropping systems under no-tillage management in the northern Great Plains of North America: spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)—fallow (SW-F), continuous spring wheat (CSW) and spring wheat—safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.)—rye (Secale cereale L.) (SW-S-R). Management records, coupled with published carbon dioxide (CO2) emission estimates, were used to determine emissions fro

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Bakay, B. Ya, I. M. Rudko та В. O. Mahura. "ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТІ РОБОТИ ПІДІЙМАЛЬНО-ТРАНСПОРТНИХ МАШИН МАНІПУЛЯТОРНОГО ТИПУ НА ЛІСОВИХ СКЛАДАХ". Forestry, Forest, Paper and Woodworking Industry 45 (30 грудня 2019): 147–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.36930/42194520.

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One of the important tasks of increasing the level of mechanization and implementation of resource conservation in log sort yards of various types with low turnover is to increase the efficiency of loading, stacking, sorting and unloading, as well as supply of round timber to specialized production lines for processing, which form the whole complex of transport-warehousing and unloading-loading works. Improving the efficiency of transport-warehousing and unloading-loading works in log sort yards with the use of loading machines of manipulator type provides a solution to a number of economic pr

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Murko, Vasily, Anatoly Zaostrovsky, Elena Murko, and Mikhail Volkov. "Research of Kinetics of Coal Briquette Drying and Determination of the Optimum Mode Providing Fire and Explosion Safety." E3S Web of Conferences 41 (2018): 01040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184101040.

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The role coal in power industry is predicted to be increased in future that is caused by its large stocks and depletion of oil and gas fields. Due to production growth, deterioration in mining and geological conditions and broad mechanization of production, the quality characteristics of coals as ash content, particle-size distribution, humidity and sulfur content worsen. Therefore, practically all mined coal requires enriching. The smallgrade and fine concentrates received after enrichment often happen to be unsuitable because of their fineness for further processing or direct use. Therefore

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Kulbovskyi, I., H. Holub, S. Sapronova, and S. Andonova. "CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES FOR DETERMINATION OF PRODUCTION AND TECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL IN TRAFFIC ROLLING STOCK PROJECTS." Collection of scientific works of the State University of Infrastructure and Technologies series "Transport Systems and Technologies", no. 39 (June 30, 2022): 137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32703/2617-9040-2022-39-13.

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The article considers the problems of managing the efficiency of use of production and technological potential of rolling stock. It is investigated that in order to improve the efficiency of functioning it is necessary to determine the conceptual approaches of the components of the processes of maintenance and operation of rolling stock. This requires the use of technical means and methods of monitoring the technical condition of the wheelsets of the rolling stock. It is investigated that the possibility of successful solution of one of the important tasks of the railway industry risk of impro

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Kulbovskyi, I., H. Holub, S. Andonova, I. Saiapina, and M. Tkachuk. "MODEL AND METHODS OF MANAGEMENT OF EFFICIENCY OF USE OF PRODUCTION AND TECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF ROLLING STOCK OF RAIL TRANSPORT." Collection of scientific works of the State University of Infrastructure and Technologies series "Transport Systems and Technologies" 1, no. 38 (2021): 232–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.32703/2617-9040-2021-38-229-22.

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The article considers the problems management of efficiency of use of production and technological potential of rolling stock of rail transport. It is investigated that to improve the efficiency of functioning requires a comprehensive solution of many problems, with the rational use of labor, material and labor resources. A set of many tasks aimed at improving and ensuring the level of efficiency of rail transport facilities and systems is considered. It is investigated that in order to achieve the required level of efficiency of rolling stock operation it is necessary to improve the managemen

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Almukhametova, E. M., A. Yu Gutorov, A. D. Maksimova, R. I. Rafikov, and A. A. Smagin. "EFFICIENCY OF COMPLICATED WELL STOCK OPERATION." Problems of Gathering Treatment and Transportation of Oil and Oil Products, no. 2 (April 27, 2024): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/ntj-oil-2024-2-51-60.

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One of the key problems of the oil industry is the of asphalt-resin-paraffin deposit (ARPD) formation which affects the efficiency of well equipment operation. This leads to significant economic losses during extraction and transportation of products. In conditions of a reduction in the resource base of liquid hydrocarbons, the inability of constant monitoring the well operation process becomes a critical factor for the technical and economic aspects of the activities of oil and gas production departments. The factors influencing the intensity of ARPD formation including changes in the charact

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Furdychko, O., O. Drebot, O. Yaremko, and V. Bondar. "World experience of forming organizational and economic mechanism by forestry management on the basis of market economy." Agroecological journal, no. 2 (September 14, 2022): 22–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.33730/2077-4893.2.2022.263313.

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The article summarizes the results of research on world experience in forming organizational and economic mechanism of forestry production on the basis of a market economy. It is analyzed that the production of roundwood and harvesting capacity is growing, especially in the Carpathian region and Polissya. The turnover of round timber production requires enhanced control and monitoring. The largest exporters of wood are private companies in Ukraine, but the dynamics shows a sharp decline in the supply of Ukrainian wood in recent years. This is due to the strengthening of European requirements a

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Oliferuk, S. L. "Cost structuring in order to reduce expenses of enterprises." Ways to Improve Construction Efficiency, no. 46 (October 16, 2020): 65–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2707-501x.2020.46.65-71.

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The efficiency of current costs of production resources is the basis of enterprise profitability and competitiveness. This requires annual planning and implementation of specific innovative measures to ensure economical and rational use of all production resources for all structural items and cost elements. The current costs of production resources include costs for: features of technology, organization of construction production, control of production processes, quality assurance of construction work (СW), construction management, sales of construction products. By the nature of participation

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Kim, Sung Woo, Jae-Yeong Lee, Chan-Lan Kim, In-Sul Hwang, Yeoung-Gyu Ko, and Sung-Soo Lee. "PSXI-10 How to use ultrasonic cutter on frozen semen for multiple embryo production." Journal of Animal Science 99, Supplement_3 (2021): 248–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab235.454.

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Abstract The objective of the present study was to establish conditions for using technology that can potentially enhance the efficiency of bovine embryos derived from in vitro fertilization (IVF) with frozen semen. Frozen semen from selected bulls can be stored indefinitely in liquid nitrogen as genetic resources; however, these resources are considered consumable because they cannot be regenerated. Therefore, to optimize the utilization of frozen semen, as many oocytes as possible should be fertilized with one straw. However, a sufficient number of prepared oocytes might not be available for

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Miahkykh, Iryna M., Mariana S. Shkoda, and Andrii M. Pasichuk. "PROCESS MANAGEMENT TO ENSURE ENTERPRISE EFFICIENCY." Bulletin of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design. Series: Economic sciences 145, no. 2 (2020): 56–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2413-0117.2020.2.4.

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Ensuring performance efficiency is the primary objective of any business. In the context of the evolution of market environment, economic activity of enterprises, which contributes to gaining competitive advantages and ensuring the stability of their market positions, depends on the timely and sound strategies for enterprise efficiency management. The purpose of this article is to provide a reasoned argument to enhance the nature and the concept of enterprise performance management. Based on the research findings, the study presents a model for assessing the enterprise performance efficiency,

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SOUSA, HEIRIANE MARTINS, AMANDA RIBEIRO CORREA, BÁRBARA DE MOTTA SILVA, SUZANA DA SILVA OLIVEIRA, DANIELA TIAGO DA SILVA CAMPOS, and FLÁVIO JESUS WRUCK. "DYNAMICS OF SOIL MICROBIOLOGICAL ATTRIBUTES IN INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS IN THE CERRADO-AMAZONÔNIA ECOTONE1." Revista Caatinga 33, no. 1 (2020): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252020v33n102rc.

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ABSTRACT The combination of grain and livestock production in integrated Crop-Livestock systems (iCLs) provide the opportunity to increase yields, improve soil attributes and ensure the sustainability of the agricultural system. The objective of this research was to evaluate the impact of seven land use systems on their microbiota. Five iCL systems were implemented in 2005 in Santa Carmem, MT, Brazil, with different rotating crops: iCL A (soybean/maize, preceded by two years with pasture), iCL B (rice/maize, preceded by two years with soybean/intercropped pasture), iCL C (soybean/maize, preced

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Pavluchenko, N. G., S. I. Melnikova, O. I. Kolesnikova, and N. I. Zimina. "USE OF SALICYLIC ACID IN THE PRODUCTION OF GRAFTED GRAPEVINE SEEDLINGS." Russian Vine 15 (March 2021): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32904/2712-8245-2021-15-30-35.

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the ef-fect of salicylic acid on the processes of re-generation and root formation in vine grafts during the stratification period. The efficiency of treatment of copulation sections on root-stock cuttings of vines with Salicylic acid (SC) solution was studied) (10-2, 10-4, 10-6, 10-8) during the production of grafted grapevine seedlings. For setting up the experiment, we used the grafted grapevine variety Cabernet Sauvignon, the rootstock - Kober 5BB. In some variants of the experiment, a reduction in the period of vaccination stratification was noted, due

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Volkova, Yekaterina. "Digital economy: essence, approaches, elements, transformation." VUZF Review 7, no. 1 (2022): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.38188/2534-9228.22.1.16.

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In the scientific sense, the "Digital Economy" means different areas and types of activities and, thus, different criteria are embedded in this concept. Many approaches to the definition of "Digital Economy" combine a number of distinctive features: self-management of production processes; communication between machinery; close connection of production processes with the use of the latest in-formation and communication technology; the use of computer programs for the preparation and adoption of management decisions; apparent horizontal and vertical communications between various processes. Sig

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Belozertseva, Irina V., Dmitrijs D. Merkulovs, Helena Kaiser, Timofey S. Rozhdestvensky, and Boris V. Skryabin. "Advancing 3Rs: The Mouse Estrus Detector (MED) as a Low-Stress, Painless, and Efficient Tool for Estrus Determination in Mice." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 17 (2024): 9429. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25179429.

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Determining the estrous cycle stages in mice is essential for optimizing breeding strategies, synchronizing experimental timelines, and facilitating studies in behavior, drug testing, and genetics. It is critical for reducing the production of genetically unmodified offspring in the generation and investigation of genetically modified animal models. An accurate detection of the estrus cycle is particularly relevant in the context of the 3Rs—Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement. The estrous cycle, encompassing the reproductive phases of mice, is key to refining experimental designs and addres

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nithi, R. Sree, D. Thiru kumaran, Pavithra M.E, Rengaramanujam J, and Mithra V. "Bioethanol production from groundnut shell using microorganisms derived from sugarcane root soil." International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences 9, no. 5 (2024): 52–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2024.v09.i05.009.

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Bioethanol is a form of renewable energy that can be produced from fuel or energy crops. Ethanol is produced by the fermentation of sugars present in agricultural feed stocks and crop residues. This study investigates the use of agro wastes like groundnut shells for ethanol production. Initially, the groundnut shells were washed, dried and grinded into powder. Then it was subjected to ethanol production using yeast. After 20 days of incubation the ethanol was estimated using potassium dichromate method. The maximum ethanol yield (1.55%) was obtained when 1% yeast was used. To increase the effi

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GALIEV, Zhaken Kakitaevich. "The efficiency of the coal industry based on the factor of labor productivity growth." NEWS of the Ural State Mining University 1, no. 1 (2020): 218–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21440/2307-2091-2020-1-218-222.

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Relevance. Insufficiently high labor productivity at coal mining enterprises actualizes a study to increase the efficiency of their activities based on the factor of productivity growth. Purpose – substantiation of a possible increase in labor productivity with a change in the ratio of open and underground mining methods. Methodology – analysis of changes in labor intensity with various options for the share of open and underground development methods, as well as assuming an increase in production. Results. Issues of effective production and economic activity of coal industry enterprises are c

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Yang, Jing, Wenqi Guo, Chengsen Zhao, et al. "Increased Soil Soluble Nitrogen Stocks and Decreased Nitrogen Leaching Loss in Rice Paddy Soil by Replacing Nitrogen Fertilizer with Chinese Milk Vetch." Agronomy 14, no. 4 (2024): 715. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14040715.

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Reducing soil nitrogen leaching losses and improving nitrogen-use efficiency with effective fertilization management strategies are extremely important for sustainable agricultural development. A 2-year field study was executed with the same nitrogen input in a subtropical rice production system in Southeast China, using chemical fertilizers as a control (CK), to study the influences of different application amounts of Chinese milk vetch (CMV), i.e., 15,000 kg hm−2 (CL), 30,000 kg hm−2 (CM), and 45,000 kg hm−2 (CH), on soil soluble nitrogen stock and leaching risks in a clay paddy field. The r

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