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Journal articles on the topic 'Increased exploitation life'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Miller, Julie. "FINANCIAL EXPLOITATION OF OLDER ADULTS: INTERDISCIPLINARY PERSPECTIVES ON NEW DIRECTIONS." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 264–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.0880.

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Abstract Financial exploitation of older adults is a topic that has drawn increased public recognition in recent years. Despite advances in research, services, products, and policies working to prevent financial exploitation of older adults and support victims, interdisciplinary perspectives are needed to strengthen interventions. This symposium will bring together scholars and practitioners to address the issue of financial exploitation from a variety of disciplines, all united in their mission to detect and prevent financial exploitation of older adults and to support victims. The first two

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Skees, Stephanie. "A Scoping Review of Financial Elder Exploitation Interventions." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1254.

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Abstract Elder financial exploitation (EFE), defined by the National Center for Elder Abuse (2021) as “the misappropriation of an older person’s money or property,” is a continuing public health crisis shown to cost individuals at least $2.9 billion a year (MetLife Mature Market Institute, 2011). Many believe this impact will increase exponentially due to the effects of COVID-19. In fact, a recent study conducted by Chang & Levy (2021) found that the prevalence of elder abuse as a whole increased from 1 in 10 older adults to 1 in 5 in the past year. Although increased collaboration between

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Hall, LaToya, Juno Moray, Evan Gross, and Peter Lichtenberg. "THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND STRESSORS AND FINANCIAL EXPLOITATION." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 614–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2288.

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Abstract The prevalence of financial exploitation (FE) experienced by older adults is increasing. Population-based survey estimates of FE in the older adult population range from 5% to 11%. Given the growing prevalence of FE victimization in older adult populations, understanding the population’s vulnerability to FE has increased in importance. This study investigates a conceptual framework in an attempt to understand how financial stressors and resources are associated with substantiated FE in a sample consisting largely of black older adults. The study uses a cross-sectional design to invest

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K, Subash*1 Vinu R2 &. Dr K. Vijayaraja3. "OPTIMIZATION OF AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE DOWNTIME BY HARMONIZING LIFE OF COMPONENTS DURING MAJOR OVERHAUL." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 7 (2017): 692–701. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.834458.

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A considerable amount of valuable operational life of an frontline aircraft can be conserved and effectively utilized for routine operational requirements, if component replacement downtime can be avoided during the operational cycle of an frontline aircraft. Component replacement downtime compounds to the existing scheduled routine maintenance downtimes and at times it extends much longer as certain critical components replacements warrants for a series of post replacement checks during flying prior declaring aircraft fit for routine operational commitments without restrictions. Hence optimal

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Han, Duke, Aaron Lim, Laura Mosqueda, et al. "INTERPERSONAL DYSFUNCTION PREDICTS SUBSEQUENT FINANCIAL EXPLOITATION VULNERABILITY IN OLDER ADULTS." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 648. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2396.

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Abstract The goal of this study was to test whether interpersonal dysfunction, characterized by loneliness and/or dissatisfaction with relationships, is an imminent predictor of financial exploitation vulnerability (FEV) among older adults within a 6-month observation period. This study also tests whether FEV prospectively predicts interpersonal dysfunction. Twenty-six adults aged 50 or older completed a study involving baseline data collection and 13 follow-ups over 6 months. Linear mixed models were used for primary analyses. After adjustment for demographic, psychological, and cognitive cov

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Weissberger, Gali, and Yoav Bergman. "THE ASSOCIATION OF SUBJECTIVE AGE AND FINANCIAL EXPLOITATION RISK: SOCIAL SUPPORT AS A MODERATOR." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2296.

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Abstract Financial exploitation of older adults bears detrimental physical and psychological consequences. However, little is known regarding factors which may contribute to financial exploitation vulnerability (FEV) among this age-group. In line with the growing awareness of the importance of subjective perceptions of the aging process for older adults’ functioning and well-being, the current work examined the connection between subjective age (i.e., feeling younger/older than one’s chronological age) and FEV, and the possible moderating role of social support on this connection. Data were co

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Bagaajav, Ariunsanaa. "SOCIAL CONTEXTS OF FINANCIAL EXPLOITATION OF OLDER ADULTS IN MONGOLIA: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 776–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.2509.

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Abstract Financial exploitation (FE) is a type of elder abuse and is the illegal or improper use of funds and resources of older persons. Approximately one in 15 older adults are victimized by FE globally. Due to its devastating consequences, FE has been identified as an emerging health, financial, and social crisis. Evidence suggests exploring cultural values is crucial to understanding the nature of FE in a specific context. While conceptualization of FE varies significantly across cultures, little is known about FE in Mongolia given its potential for increased vulnerability. We present find

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Țoiu, Andreea. "Balancing Efficiency and Personal Time Requirements for Human Resources Professionals after Telecommuting." Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Sociologia 67, no. 2 (2022): 19–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/subbs-2022-0007.

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Abstract The exploitation of work and household responsibilities among women and men remains a pressing issue with significant impacts on employee productivity and satisfaction. This study sheds light on the patterns of exploitation and their consequences, with a specific focus on the experiences of HR professionals. The research emphasizes the prevalence of the “flexibility stigma” in society, which views flexible work arrangements, including teleworking, as less committed, motivated, and productive compared to traditional 9-5 work hours. The study also highlights the tendency for workers to

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Anggraeni, Maulinda, and Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha. "Sharenting, Exploitation, or Entertainment? Case Study of @abe_daily TikTok Accounts and Their Impact on Children's Privacy." International Journal of Religious and Interdisciplinary Studies (IJoRIS) 1, no. 2 (2024): 161–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14028823.

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Sharenting is a practice where parents share their children's life moments on social media. The study focused on @abe_daily's TikTok account, which features videos of a child's daily life and has sparked debate about children's privacy and potential exploitation. The main issue in this study is how the public views the content, whether it is as family entertainment or a form of child exploitation. This study aims to understand the public's perception of sharenting in @abe_daily accounts and its impact on children's privacy. This study uses a mixed methods approach, with in-depth interviews wit

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Evans, S. M., F. J. C. Fletcher, P. J. Loader, and F. G. Rooksby. "Habitat exploitation by landbirds in the changing Western Samoan environment." Bird Conservation International 2, no. 2 (1992): 123–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959270900002355.

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SummaryThe avifauna of Western Samoa is dominated by indigenous species, including several endemic ones. They are primarily birds of the rainforest and, since the islands have already suffered severe loss of this habitat and there is likely to be increased pressure on it in the future, their long-term prospects are not good. At present, introduced, non-native birds are not a threat to indigenous species, being confined largely to urban habitats, and there is little interaction with forest species. Several indigenous species exploit manmodified habitats, however, and it is possible that, as has

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Weissberger, Gali, Aaron Lim, Laura Mosqueda, Annie Nguyen, Laura Fenton, and Duke Han. "SUBJECTIVE AGE MODERATES THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GLOBAL COGNITION AND SUSCEPTIBILITY TO SCAMS." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.1625.

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Abstract Understanding factors that increase susceptibility to scams in old age is of critical importance. Cognitive functioning has been demonstrated to be an important factor in predicting financial exploitation and scam risk. There is also evidence that subjective age, or one’s perceived age relative to chronological age, may be associated with financial exploitation risk. This study examined the interactive effect of subjective age on the relationship between global cognition and susceptibility to scams. Sixty-five participants underwent an assessment of global cognition (Mini-Mental State

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Silva, Marisa, Paula Seijas, and Paz Otero. "Exploitation of Marine Molecules to Manage Alzheimer’s Disease." Marine Drugs 19, no. 7 (2021): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md19070373.

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Neurodegenerative diseases are sociosanitary challenges of today, as a result of increased average life expectancy, with Alzheimer’s disease being one of the most prevalent. This pathology is characterized by brain impairment linked to a neurodegenerative process culminating in cognitive decline and behavioral disorders. Though the etiology of this pathology is still unknown, it is usually associated with the appearance of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. The most used prophylaxis relies on anticholinesterase drugs and NMDA receptor antagonists, whose main action is to relieve sympt

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Robinson, Orin J., Olaf P. Jensen, Mikaela M. Provost, et al. "Evaluating the impacts of fishing on sex-changing fish: a game-theoretic approach." ICES Journal of Marine Science 74, no. 3 (2016): 652–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsw222.

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Abstract Sex change has been widely documented in many commercially and recreationally important fish species, yet the implications of this life history trait are not considered in most stock assessments. This omission can lead to poor estimates of parameters vital to understanding the health of sequentially hermaphroditic stocks. Here, we present a game theoretic approach to model the sex changing behaviour of a stock of protogynous (female first) hermaphroditic fish and produce estimates of maximum sustainable yield (MSY), equilibrium biomass at MSY (BMSY) and sex ratio, then compare these r

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Minsker, Karl, Gennady Zaikov, and Marina Artsis. "Achievements and research tasks for polyvinylchloride ageing and stabilization." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 2, no. 3 (2008): 199–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht02.03.199.

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Perspectives of polyvinylchloride (PVC) production without labile groups in a backbone have been considered. It has been shown that such production provides drastic increase of an intrinsic stability of polymeric products, possibility of PVC processing with the minimum amounts or in total absence of stabilizers and other chemicals-additives and the opportunity of creation materials and products on a PVC basis with the essentially increased life time. Data allowing to create rigid, semi-rigid and flexible (plasticized) materials and products with the minimum amounts of chemicals-additives and p

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Windsland, Kristin. "Total and natural mortality of red king crab (Paralithodes camtschaticus) in Norwegian waters: catch–curve analysis and indirect estimation methods." ICES Journal of Marine Science 72, no. 2 (2014): 642–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsu138.

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Abstract The red king crab (Paralithodes camtschaticus) is native to the Bering Sea, but was deliberately introduced to the Barents Sea during the 1960s. Since then, the red king crab has spread to Norwegian waters, and crab densities have increased sufficiently to support a coastal fishery. Information about total and natural mortality, which is important to ensure adequate management, is lacking. Estimates of annual total mortality (Z) were calculated using length-converted catch curves in three periods of different levels of exploitation. Separate analyses were run on trap and trawl data as

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Lavín, Claudio, Roberto García, and Miguel Fuentes. "Navigating Uncertainty: The Role of Mood and Confidence in Decision-Making Flexibility and Performance." Behavioral Sciences 14, no. 12 (2024): 1144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs14121144.

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Dealing with uncertainty is a pivotal skill for adaptive decision-making across various real-life contexts. Cognitive models suggest that individuals continuously update their knowledge based on past choices and outcomes. Traditionally, uncertainty has been linked to negative states such as fear and anxiety. Recent evidence, however, highlights that uncertainty can also evoke positive emotions, such as surprise, interest, excitement, and enthusiasm, depending on one’s task expectations. Despite this, the interplay between mood, confidence, and learning remains underexplored. Some studies indic

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Xiang, Miao, Andrew L. Rypel, Fei Cheng, et al. "Shift towards Opportunistic Life-History of Sleeper in Response to Multi-Decadal Overfishing." Water 13, no. 18 (2021): 2582. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13182582.

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Understanding long-term changes in life-history traits is central to assessing and managing freshwater fisheries. In this study, we explored how life-history traits have shifted in association with long-term change in population status for a native fish species (freshwater sleeper, Odontobutis sinensis, a by-catch species of shrimp traps) in the middle Yangtze lakes, China. We assessed the life-history traits of the species from Honghu Lake in 2016, where abundance had been dramatically lower following about 60 years of high fishing pressure, and made comparisons to similar data from Liangzi L

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Marinova, Nadia. "SPACE AND HUMANITY." Aerospace Research in Bulgaria 37 (2025): 207–13. https://doi.org/10.3897/arb.v37.e21.

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The exploitation of space has led to the emergence of many medical innovations for earthly use, and the pace of development of science and technology has increased, especially, and it is not for nothing that our time is called the time of scientific and technological progress. Today we know our own planet better than ever. This means that space exploration really improves human life, increases humanity's collective knowledge, and helps build a modern society.

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Agarwala, Nitin. "Using Robotics to Achieve Ocean Sustainability During the Exploration Phase of Deep Seabed Mining." Marine Technology Society Journal 57, no. 1 (2023): 130–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/mtsj.57.1.15.

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Abstract Oceans have been a source of food and resources for life on Earth even before the advent of civilization. In recent years, reliance on the oceans has increased due to an increasing population on land, which has resulted in unabated and unsustainable ocean exploitation. While the oceans have been resilient so far and have allowed numerous misadventures of humanity, they have reached a tipping point in their resilience due to the extensive use of unsustainable means. One such area of exploitation is “deep seabed mining,” for which numerous studies have shown the expected impact on ocean

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Devi, Risma Auliana, Ahmad Ridwan, and Anggaunita Kiranantika. "Exploitation and objectification of women through Video Call Sex practice in radical feminism: The study of the phenomenon in working women." Gender Equality: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies 11, no. 1 (2025): 98. https://doi.org/10.22373/equality.v11i1.28287.

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The exploitation and objectification of women are issues that develop across various aspects of life, including the digital realm. From a radical feminist perspective, the phenomenon of Video Call Sex arises due to the rapid advancement of digital technology, leading to increased exploitation of women. This practice commodifies women's bodies to fulfill men's sexual desires. This study aims to analyze the forms of exploitation and objectification experienced by women in Video Call Sex practices. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological perspective was used. Data collection techniques inc

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Sinđić Grebović, Radmila, and Marko Grebović. "Fibre-reinforced concrete as an aspect of green construction technology." Advances in Civil and Architectural Engineering 15, no. 29 (2024): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.13167/2024.29.3.

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This study investigates the effects of the different types and percentages of fibre reinforcements in concrete on structures' design life to advance the phase of the products' use. Clearly, relatively wide cracks in the concrete during the structure's exploitation, using fibre reinforcement, will be transformed into a pattern of fine microcracks. Restricting the width of cracks using fibres in concrete advances the structure's design life, increasing its durability. Moreover, the investigation of the correlation between compressive and tensile strength indicates a significant increase in the t

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Andersen, Ken H., Lise Marty, and Robert Arlinghaus. "Evolution of boldness and life history in response to selective harvesting." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 75, no. 2 (2018): 271–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2016-0350.

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Whether intensive harvesting alters the behavioral repertoire of exploited fishes is currently unknown, but plausible. We extend a fish life-history model to account for boldness as a personality trait that affects foraging intensity, which affects energy intake and risk from predation and fishing gear. We systematically investigate life-history and behavioral trait evolution along the boldness–timidity axis in response to the full range of common selectivity and exploitation patterns in fisheries. In agreement with previous studies, we find that any type of harvesting selects for fast life hi

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Ollus, Natalia. "Forced Flexibility and Exploitation: Experiences of Migrant Workers in the Cleaning Industry." Nordic Journal of Working Life Studies 6, no. 1 (2016): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.19154/njwls.v6i1.4908.

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Globalization has resulted in structural changes in the labor markets over the last decades. These changes have weakened some of the economic and social dimensions of work. At the same time, migration and especially labor migration have increased on the global level. This article looks at the situation of migrant workers in the cleaning industry in Finland. It is based on interviews with migrant workers who have experienced labor exploitation in the cleaning industry, representatives of cleaning industry employers, and representatives of labor unions. The primary aim is to give voice to the mi

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Manzoor, Seema, Dua e. Rehma, Misbah B. Qureshi, and Muhammad Shahid. "Analyzing Level Of Sexual Harassment And Exploitation Of Female Domestic Workers." Pakistan Journal of Gender Studies 13, no. 1 (2016): 235–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/pjgs.v13i1.193.

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This study aims to establish the understanding and producing realistic information about the level of sexual harassment and exploitation of female domestic workers. The study has also tried to analyze the issues which affect the life of women working as domestic workers and facing great challenges. In Pakistan number of female domestic workers is growing dut to poverty, lack of education and inflation. By using quantitative research method researcher has analyzed different factors and circumstances which these women are experiencing, different areas of Karachi are chosen as universe of populat

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Battimelli, Elvira. "Exploitation of energy geo-resources and their impacts on the environment." EPJ Web of Conferences 268 (2022): 00015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202226800015.

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The increase of the world population has led to a major demand for energy with a consequent huge exploitation of natural fossil resources. To build a sustainable future and reach the goals of the green economy, it is necessary to gradually use low-carbon energies taking into account the possible risks associated with each type of energy production. A much-debated incidental event is the anthropogenic or induced seismicity connected with the exploitation of energy geo-resources. It arises because of changes in the pore pressure of subsurface rocks that, in turn, create increased stress that can

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Ungar-Sargon, Julian. "Comfort or Control? A Critical Examination of Hospice Care and Coercion in the Modern Healthcare System." Universal Library of Medical and Health Sciences 03, no. 03 (2025): 08–15. https://doi.org/10.70315/uloap.ulmhs.2025.0303002.

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This article critiques the darker dimensions of hospice care and the coercive undercurrents of the broader healthcare system. Drawing on empirical studies, ethical analyses, and personal narratives, it argues that while hospice care is often idealized as compassionate end-of-life care, it can mask systemic neglect, profit motives, and disempowerment of patients. Similarly, coercion—both overt and subtle—pervades healthcare decision-making, particularly in mental health and end-of-life contexts. Through examination of institutional failures, Medicare exploitation, and ethical frameworks, this a

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Gassoumis, Zach, Jeanine Yonashiro-Cho, Elizabeth Avent, and Laura Mosqueda. "FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ELDER MISTREATMENT AMONG PERSONS LIVING WITH DEMENTIA." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.0607.

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Abstract Persons living with dementia (PLWD) are at increased risk of experiencing elder mistreatment (EM), including emotional, physical, or sexual abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation. Because PLWD rely on Care Partners (CP) for varying degrees of support with ADLs/IADLs, factors contributing to EM occurrence may be present in the characteristics of the PLWD, CP, and the environment in which they interact. The present study sought to identify associated risk and protective factors of EM in PLWD-CP care groups. As part of a longitudinal study, survey administration interviews were conduc

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Gaglio, Mattias, Elena Tamburini, Francesco Lucchesi, et al. "Life Cycle Assessment of Maize-Germ Oil Production and The Use of Bioenergy to Mitigate Environmental Impacts: A Gate-To-Gate Case Study." Resources 8, no. 2 (2019): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources8020060.

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The need to reduce the environmental impacts of the food industry is increasing together with the dramatic increment of global food demand. Circulation strategies such as the exploitation of self-produced renewable energy sources can improve ecological performances of industrial processes. However, evidence is needed to demonstrate and characterize such environmental benefits. This study assessed the environmental performances of industrial processing of maize edible oil, whose energy provision is guaranteed by residues biomasses. A gate-to-gate Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) approach was applied

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Souilah, N., and Z. Zahzouh. "Optimum energy calculation for a drill hammer-blow RH571-4W." Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences 13, no. 1 (2021): 151–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jfas.v13i1.9.

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Consumption of raw materials has steadily increased. Rich countries explore several raw materials such as phosphate, ore and copper. For this, exploitations must be large, highly mechanized and produce in large quantities to be profitable. Also, the use of drilling means requires good productivity on the one hand and a long service life on the other hand. The satisfaction of these requirements is possible if the drilling method chosen is suitable for the geological and mining conditions as well as the drilling parameters. The choice of the machine therefore has a direct impact on costs and res

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Hutchings, Jeffrey A. "Life history consequences of overexploitation to population recovery in Northwest Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua)." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 62, no. 4 (2005): 824–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f05-081.

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Changes to life history traits are often concomitant with prolonged periods of exploitation. In the Northwest Atlantic, 30- to 40-year declines of more than 90% of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) have been associated with significant reductions in age and length at maturity, changes most parsimoniously explained as genetic responses to fishing. Increased survival costs of reproduction associated with earlier maturity, resulting in higher natural mortality and shorter life span, negatively affect population growth rate and rate of recovery. Coupled with lower hatching rate among first-time spawners

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Roschyna, Inna, and Olha Kryshevych. "CRIMINAL ASPECT OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING (NATIONAL AND FOREIGN LEGISLATION)." Migration & Law 4, no. 4 (2024): 51–68. https://doi.org/10.32752/2786-5185-2024-4-4-51-68.

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Human trafficking in the modern world is a serious problem that contradicts the basic principles of dignity and human rights. It is one of the most brutal mass violations of human rights and freedoms, as it is only outstripped by the sale of drugs and weapons. One of the main social threats of human trafficking is the violation of personal integrity and freedom. People who are enslaved are often used for forced labor, sexual exploitation or other forms of criminal activity. Human trafficking is a criminal offense and anyone, regardless of age, gender, financial or social status, can be affecte

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Yang, Zhaoying, Jun Wang, Xiting Long, and Xuan Wang. "Numerical Investigation of Seepage and Heat Transfer in Rocks with Various Fracture Patterns for Geothermal Energy Extraction." Geofluids 2022 (July 5, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3918840.

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Unraveling the seepage and heat transfer coupled process between the working fluid and the fractured rocks in geothermal reservoir is of great significance to the exploitation and utilization of geothermal resources. In this study, based on the numerical modeling of fracture flow in geothermal reservoirs, the seepage and convective heat transfer behavior of fractured granite during geothermal extraction were investigated, and the effects of different fracture patterns, fluid injection temperature, and injection velocity on the temperature evolution of rock mass were comparatively analyzed. The

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Spencer, Paul D., Sarah B. M. Kraak, and Edward A. Trippel. "The influence of maternal effects in larval survival on fishery harvest reference points for two life-history patterns." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 71, no. 1 (2014): 151–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2013-0253.

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Increased larval viability with increased spawner age (i.e., maternal effects) have been observed in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) and Pacific rockfish (Sebastes spp.) stocks. Analytical results from a Beverton–Holt recruitment model indicate density-independent maternal effects affected the relative stock productivity and fishing rate reference points. We simulated populations based on Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) and Pacific ocean perch (Sebastes alutus) to explore how estimates of reference points Fmsy and Fcrash are affected by maternal effects and potential interactions with life-histo

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Alvarez, Paula, Maria Korta, Dorleta Garcia, and Guillermo Boyra. "Life History Strategy of Maurolicus muelleri (Gmenlin, 1789) in the Bay of Biscay." Hydrobiology 2, no. 2 (2023): 289–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/hydrobiology2020019.

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Maurolicus muelleri is a significant component of the marine ecosystem and has the potential to be a valuable fishery resource. However, in the Bay of Biscay, its primary biological traits remain unclear. This study presents data on the length distribution, age, growth, maturity ogive, spawning season, batch fecundity, and sex ratio for Maurolicus muelleri captured in the Bay of Biscay. The results showed that in spring, the adult spawners (ages of 1 and 2) were dominant in the catches, while in September, immature juveniles (age of 0) born in spring were mostly found. Using standard lengths a

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Sari, Eka Kartika, and Biko Nabih Fikri Zufar. "Perempuan Pencari Nafkah Selama Pandemi Covid-19." Al-Mada: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya 4, no. 1 (2021): 13–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31538/almada.v4i1.1106.

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The perception of women as the number two role in society continues to this day. This knowledge has an impact on women's inferiority and subordination. In addition, the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic have increased the workload for women at home. The workload for women has increased threefold, including earning a living in it. The woman breadwinner in Kampung Kue Rungkut Lor II experienced this during the pandemic. This article uses qualitative research methods and a phenomenological approach, in order to obtain data on the quality of life in the Kampung Kue Rungkut Lor II community. The

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Bisht, Divya, and Apurv Kumar. "Trafficking in Women: A Critical Legal Analysis." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 3 (2023): 1913–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.49811.

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Abstract: The trafficking of people is expressly prohibited by the Indian Constitution. The Constitution's Fundamental Rights section forbids "trade in human persons and other comparable forms of forced labour" in Article 23. Even though there isn't a clear definition of "trafficking," one could say that Trafficking inherently entails the movement or transportation of a person via coercion or fraud, followed by their exploitation and eventual commercialization. The abusers take advantage of the vulnerable nature of the trafficked individual, including the traffickers, recruiters, transporters,

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Hayyat, Sana, Mehdi Maqbool, Abdul Hamid, et al. "Appropriate harvest maturity for exploitation of wild black raspberry (<i>Rubus</i> sp.) fruits during shelf life period from Rawalakot, Azad Jammu and Kashmir." AIMS Agriculture and Food 10, no. 1 (2025): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3934/agrfood.2025001.

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<p>Black raspberries (<italic>Rubus</italic> sp.) are abundantly grown and distributed widely in temperate regions of Pakistan which shows rich plant diversity of fruit species. In this study wildly grown black raspberry fruits were harvested from Rawalakot at three different maturity stages and investigated for physical, biochemical and antioxidant properties. Random samples of wild black raspberry fruits from each maturity stage [turning (75% red, 25% green), full red (100% red), black (100% black)] were stored at room temperature (22 ± 2 ℃, 46% RH) for maximum 7 days and a

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Wang, Wenxiang, and Yuemei Cai. "A Joint Detection Method of Groundwater-Level Change Based on Radial Basis Function Method with Multi-Social Networks." International Journal of Fuzzy System Applications 11, no. 4 (2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijfsa.312236.

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Groundwater is one of the important water sources for production and life, and the detection of groundwater level change is important to avoid over-exploitation of resources and ground collapse. Groundwater is the main source of water for industrial and agricultural development, and groundwater has many characteristics, such as excellent water quality, strong sustainability, uniform distribution, stable water supply, etc. Groundwater is extremely widely used in some areas of China and has become the only water source. On the other hand, the means of monitoring groundwater resources should be c

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Jedele, Jenefer, Cameron Griffin, and Julie Weitlauf. "Indicators of Elder Mistreatment: Correlates among Veterans Receiving Care in the Veterans Health Administration." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 877. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.3195.

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Abstract Among community-dwelling adults ages 65 and older, approximately 11% have experienced elder mistreatment (EM), including physical, emotional or sexual abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation. EM research typically focuses on this age group; however, Veterans receiving Veterans Health Administration (VHA) care have increased earlier morbidity, which may accelerate the impacts of EM. Using a cohort of all VHA Veterans 50 years and older with VHA use in 2018-2020, we examined correlates of EM. ICD-10 codes from clinical encounters identified Veterans with indications of EM (n=4,427). A

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Hamilton, Scott L., and Jennifer E. Caselle. "Exploitation and recovery of a sea urchin predator has implications for the resilience of southern California kelp forests." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 282, no. 1799 (2015): 20141817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1817.

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Size-structured predator–prey interactions can be altered by the history of exploitation, if that exploitation is itself size-selective. For example, selective harvesting of larger sized predators can release prey populations in cases where only large individuals are capable of consuming a particular prey species. In this study, we examined how the history of exploitation and recovery (inside marine reserves and due to fisheries management) of California sheephead ( Semicossyphus pulcher ) has affected size-structured interactions with sea urchin prey in southern California. We show that fishi

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Kemp, Jodie, Gregory P. Jenkins, and Stephen E. Swearer. "Assessing the intrinsic resilience of a particularly fast-growing teleost prey species (red cod, Pseudophycis bachus)." Marine and Freshwater Research 64, no. 2 (2013): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf12198.

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Understanding the life-history parameters that influence productivity is important in assessing the intrinsic resilience of a species to exploitation. The life-history characteristics of red cod, Pseudophycis bachus, were investigated to assess the intrinsic resilience of this important prey species to increased predation pressure by a range of high trophic-level predators. Red cod has a particularly short longevity; in Australian shelf waters it is uncommon to encounter individuals older than 2+ years. There are few shelf-water species that exhibit the rapid rate of growth that was observed w

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Souza, Francisco Humberto Dübbern de, Marcos Rafael Gusmão, Frederico De Pina Matta, et al. "Atributos desejáveis para gramados a serem cultivados sob condições brasileiras: uma proposta." Ornamental Horticulture 22, no. 2 (2016): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/oh.v22i2.841.

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Turfgrass cultivation is a multi-purpose popular practice, associated with life quality of urban populations in consequence of its capability of providing safe, pleasant environments, suitable for recreational and sportive activities. Additionally, it plays relevant environmental functions. For these reasons, turfgrasses constitute an important segment of the agribusiness in many countries. In Brazil, the importance of this type of cultivation has increased in spite of the reduced number of available turfgrass cultivars. Research programs aiming the exploitation of his ample genetic diversity

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Rodriguez, Sonia, Chase Carver, Katayoun Ayasoufi, Felicia Duke Boynton, and Marissa Schafer. "AN OPTIMIZED MOUSE PARABIOSIS PROTOCOL FOR INVESTIGATION OF AGING AND REJUVENATIVE MECHANISMS." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 441–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.1730.

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Abstract Surgical parabiosis is widely used to study the mechanistic influence of the circulating milieu on aging and regeneration. This powerful model presents diverse complications based on age, strain, sex, and other experimental parameters. In young (Y) and old (O) male and female C57BL6 mice, we optimized heterochronic (n=12) and isochronic (n=10 Y-Y, n=7 O-O) parabiosis. Throughout protocol development, we identified several complications including variable responses to anesthesia, external and internal dehiscence, dehydration, and weight loss. We identified and implemented solutions dur

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Karim, Sajid. "A Critical Appraisal of the Sustainability of Bangladesh’s Water Governance from Nexus Perspectives." Bangladesh Political Science Review 15, no. 1 (2022): 227–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.57074/wpmu4745.

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Demographic change, coupled with industrialization, urbanization, and economic activities, has vastly increased the demand for water in Bangladesh in different sectors. This has resulted in the over-exploitation of water resources, leading to cross-sectoral competition among water, energy, food, and the environment. Since water is a crucial element for the national developmental activities, a vital necessity for its citizens’ life and livelihood, and a lifeline for its ecosystem and biodiversity, water governance remains a top priority for the government, the sustainability of which largely de

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Fisher, Jonathan A. D., Kenneth T. Frank, Brian Petrie, and William C. Leggett. "Life on the edge: environmental determinants of tilefish (Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps) abundance since its virtual extinction in 1882." ICES Journal of Marine Science 71, no. 9 (2014): 2371–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsu053.

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Abstract Unlike many temperate marine species that alter spatial or depth distributions in response to environmental change, tilefish (Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps) has such specific habitat requirements that off the coast of New England, USA, it is restricted to the normally warm-water, upper continental shelf slope, where it excavates and occupies burrows. In 1882, tens of millions of adult tilefish died suddenly following the intrusion of lethally cold Subarctic water into the tilefish habitat. Here we show that the same climate driver implicated in the 1882 event (the North Atlantic Oscil

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Chi, Hai, Yuanxing Zhang, Lukai Zhao, Na Lin, and Wei Kang. "Quality Analysis and Shelf-Life Prediction of Antarctic Krill (Euphausia superba) Sauce Based on Kinetic Model and Back Propagation Neural Network Model." Journal of Food Processing and Preservation 2024 (May 10, 2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4506851.

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The study is aimed at determining how the quality of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) sauce (AkS) changed over time, including changes in color, moisture content, acid value (AV), peroxide value (POV), thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS), aerobic plate count, and sensory score. Quality variations and shelf life of AkS were estimated using kinetic model and back propagation (BP) neural network model. The results showed that sensory score, moisture content, and a∗ values of AkS declined as storage temperature increased at 4, 25, and 37°C. In addition, the L∗ values, b∗ values, AV,

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Fuentes, Laura, Hugo Asselin, Annie Claude Bélisle, and Oscar Labra. "Impacts of Environmental Changes on Well-Being in Indigenous Communities in Eastern Canada." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 2 (2020): 637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17020637.

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Climate change and natural resource exploitation can affect Indigenous people’s well-being by reducing access to ecosystem services, in turn impeding transmission of traditional knowledge and causing mental health problems. We used a questionnaire based on the Environmental Distress Scale (EDS) and the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) to examine the impacts of environmental changes on 251 members of four Indigenous communities in the eastern Canadian boreal forest. We also considered the potential mitigating effects of sociodemographic characteristics (i.e., age, gender, parenthoo

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Bora, Plaban, Jyotishmanyu Kakoti, Pranaynil Saikia, Nayan Jyoti Talukdar, Mayur Mausoom Phukan, and Dibakar Rakshit. "Exergetic and environmental life cycle assessments for waste cooking oil microemulsion biofuel in compression ignition engine." Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 15, no. 2 (2023): 023101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0143658.

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Biofuels are considered as the alternative to petrofuels in Compression Ignition (CI) engines. However, investigations on combustion exergy, exergetic life cycle, and environmental impacts are imperative for understanding the sustainability of biofuel in engine applications. In the present study, the sustainability of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) microemulsion biofuel in CI engines is validated by evaluating the life cycle performances, emission characteristics, and cogeneration potential. The life cycle assessment (LCA) analysis indicated that the environmental impact of fossil resource exploitati

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Stewart, John, and Julian M. Hughes. "Life-history traits of the southern hemisphere eastern red scorpionfish, Scorpaena cardinalis (Scorpaenidae: Scorpaeninae)." Marine and Freshwater Research 61, no. 11 (2010): 1290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf10040.

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Fishes of the family Scorpaenidae (scorpionfish/rockfish) are important to benthic rocky-reef communities and fisheries globally. The present study is the first to provide biological information for any species of the genus Scorpaena (Scorpaena cardinalis) in southern hemisphere waters, namely south-eastern Australia. Growth of S. cardinalis was estimated using size-at-age data from sectioned otoliths. Growth was slow, with fish attaining ∼22 cm after 5 years and 26 cm after 10 years. The oldest fish sampled was estimated to be 33 years old. In contrast to similar-sized congeneric species, mal

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Lee, Ying-Che, Meng-Chieh Yu, Chi-Yun Yen, et al. "Exploitation of Post-Ripening Treatment for Improving Cold Tolerance and Storage Period of Jin Huang Mango." Horticulturae 10, no. 1 (2024): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10010103.

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The limited cold tolerance of the Jin Huang mango represents a significant impediment to its potential for international trade. Therefore, this study evaluated the quality index changes of green maturity Jin Huang mangoes with different post-ripening treatments and then when stored at different storage periods (7, 14, 21, and 28) at 4 °C followed by 6 days at 20 °C. This study showed that the mangoes treated with 500 ppm ethylene were slow to ripen during 4 °C storage, which could be sustainable even under 20 °C storage. In addition, the control (CK) group failed to mature or ripen unevenly af

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