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Journal articles on the topic 'Indefinite adjective'

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1

Premrl Podobnik, Mirjam. "Značilnosti jezikoslovnega opisa določne in nedoločne oblike slovenskega pridevnika ter določnosti pri nekaterih slovenskih jezikoslovcih." Jezik in slovstvo 69, no. 4 (2024): 211–29. https://doi.org/10.4312/jis.69.4.211-229.

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Some established Slovene linguists in their works, included the grammar of the Slovene language, Slovenska slovnica, do not seem to present an unambiguous distinction between relational adjectives on the one hand and qualitative and material adjectives on the other. Uncertainties arise in the following areas: 1. The interpretation of denominal adjectives like gozden/-dni and sodoben/-bni. Should we regard both forms (definite and indefinite) as a qualitative adjective or should we consider its definite form a relational adjective when it appears as a part of a fixed phrase? A review of Slovene
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2

Ratkus, Artūras. "Weak adjectives need not be definite." Indogermanische Forschungen 123, no. 1 (2018): 27–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/if-2018-0002.

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Abstract In Gothic and, more generally, early Germanic, adjectives can be declined for gender, number, case and determination. The latter category refers to a morphologically realised distinction (opposition) of indefiniteness and definiteness, traditionally presented in terms of the strong (indefinite) and weak (definite) types of inflection: cf. strong ubils‘evil’ vs. weak sa ubila‘the evil (one)’. The definite (weak) form of the adjective is conventionally said to be triggered by the definite determiner (pronoun) that precedes it. By examining the evidence of variation between determined an
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3

VARTIAINEN, TURO. "Subjectivity, indefiniteness and semantic change." English Language and Linguistics 17, no. 1 (2013): 157–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1360674312000354.

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In this article I discuss article usage in NPs with subjective and objective adjectival premodifiers. The main topic of the article is the tendency of semantically subjective adjectives to be used in indefinite NPs. This correlation is independent of the frequency of the adjective, and the uneven article distribution becomes even more skewed when an overt indicator of subjectivity, such as very or much, is introduced to the NP. I explain this tendency in terms of accessibility: subjective modifiers provide the speaker with a way of expressing a personal evaluation of the referent, and this eva
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4

Larson, Richard K., and Franc Marušič. "On Indefinite Pronoun Structures with APs: Reply to Kishimoto." Linguistic Inquiry 35, no. 2 (2004): 268–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438904323019075.

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A number of authors have claimed that indefinite pronoun constructions like everything red are formed by raising a noun (thing) over a higher prenominal adjective (red). We examine phenomena in English and other languages which appear to show that adjectives participating in the indefinite pronoun construction do not correspond to prenominal forms, but to postnominal ones. We evaluate the challenges these results present for the N-raising account, showing that while some can be met, others apparently cannot. This outcome calls for a reexamination of postnominal position with indefinite pronoun
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5

Holvoet, Axel, and Birutė Spraunienė. "Towards a semantic map for definite adjectives in Baltic." Baltic Linguistics 3 (December 31, 2012): 65–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.32798/bl.420.

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The paper deals with semantic developments in the Lithuanian and Latvian definite adjectival forms. The basic function of definite adjectival forms in Baltic is to mark the definiteness of the noun phrase. However, the adjectival marking of definiteness creates an interesting situation in which the noun phrase has several slots for the marking of (in)definiteness. In certain cases, different values for definiteness may appear in different slots: the adjective may be in the definite form whereas the noun phrase as a whole may be viewed as indefinite and can occur with formal markers of indefini
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6

Stavrou, Melita. "Adjectives in Modern Greek: an instance of predication, or an old issue revisited." Journal of Linguistics 32, no. 1 (1996): 79–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226700000773.

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In the present article the problem of the position of the adjectives in the noun phrase in Modern Greek is addressed. Rather than starting from their alleged ‘asymmetrical’ distribution, according to which postnominal adjectives are only allowed in indefinite DPs, I concentrate on the possible interpretations that the adjective can have relative to the noun. The differences between prenominal and apparently postnominal adjectives in indefinite DPs suggest a predicative reading of the latter. This semantic account motivates a corresponding syntactic one, according to which the noun moving upwar
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7

Murat, Atar. "SIDE NAMES WITH AUXILIARY VERBS IN UIGHUR TURKISH." Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev 2, no. 60 (2022): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.60.56.

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Although indefinite verbs form temporary nouns, they can sometimes lose these properties and become permanent nouns in both Uyghur Turkish and Turkish. The reason for this is that adjective verb suffixes have some constructive suffixes. Adjectives make the verbs to which they are added temporary nouns. The adjective verb suffixes used in my study made nouns both permanent nouns and temporary nouns that have a primary purpose. My study provides examples of both permanent and temporary nouns. When we look at the permanent nouns made with adjective verbs in Uyghur Turkish, it is seen that there a
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8

이한우. "The Classification of Thai Interrogative Adjective and Indefinite Adjective Teaching." 동남아연구 19, no. 2 (2009): 219–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21485/hufsea.2009.19.2.008.

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9

Ratkus, Artūras. "This is not the same: the ambiguity of a Gothic adjective." Folia Linguistica 39, no. 2 (2018): 475–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/flih-2018-0017.

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Abstract In line with the traditional pronouncement that the weak (definite) forms of adjectives in Germanic follow the definite determiner, the Gothic weak-only adjective sama ‘the same’ (no indefinite form *sams, with the strong inflection -s, occurs) is determined (sa sama ‘the same’) in the majority of its attestations. However, contrary to the traditional description, occasionally it also occurs on its own, without a determiner. An examination of the syntactic distribution of the adjective and a comparison of the Gothic translation of the Bible with the Greek and Latin texts uncover a dou
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10

de Hoop, Helen, and Erica Kemperman. "‘A relieved Obama’ won’t last long." Linguistics in the Netherlands 32 (December 11, 2015): 75–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/avt.32.06hoo.

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Indefinite articles are generally used to introduce new or unfamiliar entities to the discourse. However, in noun phrases such as een opgeluchte Obama ‘a relieved Obama’, the proper noun denotes a familiar individual who does not even have to be new in the discourse. Yet, an indefinite article is used in this construction. We have conducted a corpus study in written Dutch and a production experiment in order to find out the characteristics of this construction as well as its definite counterpart. We will show that the denotation of the adjective plays a crucial role in the semantic composition
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11

Adam, Gabriela Violeta. "The lexico-grammatical status of the dialectal word câta ‘a little’ in banat type idioms." Dacoromania 30, no. 1 (2025): 9–19. https://doi.org/10.33993/dr.2025.1.9.19.

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In this paper, we aim to establish the status of the lexeme câta ‘a few, a little’ used in semantic contexts indicating duration, quantity, proportion. From the point of view of its territorial distribution, this word is attested only in Banat type idioms: in southern Banat and in the Romanian dialects spoken in the territory located between Morava, Danube and Timoc rivers. The morphological behaviour of the lexeme câta (adjective, adverb) is similar to the indefinite adjective atât(a), invariable in the singular forms, but variable in the plural, masculine and feminine forms. The expansion of
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12

Komarova, Ksenia Igorevna. "Correlation of short and full forms of adjectives in the modern Slovenian literary language in journalistic texts (based on the materials of the Gigafida 2.0 corpus)." Litera, no. 11 (November 2024): 388–96. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-8698.2024.11.72174.

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The article discusses the use of short and full forms of adjectives in the modern literary Slovene language. Both forms of adjectives serve in the Slovenian language to express the category of certainty and uncertainty, which goes back to the common Slavic opposition of short and full forms. In modern research on Slovenistics, special attention is paid to the question of the similarity of the functions of a certain article in Western European languages and a certain form of an adjective in the Slovenian language. In our study, we decided to analyze the cases of the use of short and full forms
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Orešnik, Janez. "Naturalness: Some Slovenian (Morpho)syntactic Examples." Slovene Linguistic Studies 3 (February 5, 2025): 3–31. https://doi.org/10.3986/sls.3.1.01.

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Within Naturalness Theory as practised in the local work, the following mostly (morpho)syntactic phenomena of Slovenian are considered (the numbering refers to the so-called deductions in the main text):2. The type Brežice so bile mesto ‘Brežice was a town’, as against to mesto so bile Brežice ‘this town was Brežice’. 3. The verbal aspect in the affirmative and the negative imperative. 4. Informal and less informal addressing of one person. 5. Formal and less formal addressing of one person. 6. The displacement of the adjective modifier to the right of the head. 7. Non-imperative sentences as
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14

Alzamil, Abdulrahman. "The Use of English Articles in Adjective-modified Contexts." Advances in Language and Literary Studies 12, no. 4 (2021): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.12n.4.p.9.

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English articles are thought to be complex, ambiguous and not salient in spoken language, which is why second language (L2) learners of English exhibit usage variability. Much of the L2 acquisition literature seems to agree that L2 learners are affected, one way or another, by their first language (L1). However, the debatable and controversial issue is whether there are other factors that affect article use, independent of potential L1 effects. The present study examines whether the presence or absence of adjectives in noun phrases influences article choice among Saudi Arabic learners of Engli
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Burov, Eduard E. "The features of the co-occurrence of the Russian pronoun chto-to and postpositive adjectives in texts of different styles." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 500 (2024): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/500/8.

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The article considers some syntagmatic properties of the Russian indefinite pronoun chto-to [something]. The aim of the work is to identify the features of combining chto-to with full postpositive adjectives in texts of different styles. The problem is solved on the basis of corpus data. These involve materials from various stylistically marked corpora (subcorpora of academic, official, fiction, theological texts in the main corpus of the Russian National Corpus; a subcorpus of the national media in the media corpus of the Russian National Corpus; poetry and spoken corpora of the Russian Natio
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16

Hartmann, Jutta M. "A focus analysis of apparent predicational clefts." Non-prototypical clefts 32 (December 31, 2018): 121–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/bjl.00018.har.

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Abstract This paper discusses a specific subclass of English it-clefts posited in the theoretical literature, so-called predicational clefts. The main point of the paper is to show that there is no need to postulate such a separate class. Predicational clefts look special because of the narrow focus on the adjective within an indefinite pivot, but their special properties can all be derived from this narrow focus in a focus analysis in which it-clefts express contrasting focus. Contrasting focus means that besides the assertion of the proposition expressed in the cleft, there is one contrastin
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17

LEONARD, LAURENCE B., EVA-KRISTINA SALAMEH, and KRISTINA HANSSON. "Noun phrase morphology in Swedish-speaking children with specific language impairment." Applied Psycholinguistics 22, no. 4 (2001): 619–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716401004076.

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Children with specific language impairment (SLI) are often described as having great difficulty with grammatical morphology, but most studies have focused only on these children's use of verb morphology. In this study, we examined the use of noun phrase (NP) morphology by preschool-age children with SLI who are acquiring Swedish. Relative to typically developing same-age peers and younger peers matched according to mean length of utterance, the children with SLI had greater difficulty in the use of genitive inflections, indefinite articles, and article + adjective + noun constructions. Their d
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18

Eliatamby, André, and Lyn Tieu. "The role of definiteness in ad hoc implicatures." Experiments in Linguistic Meaning 3 (January 24, 2025): 144–51. https://doi.org/10.3765/elm.3.5839.

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This study investigates how ad-hoc implicatures and the definiteness presupposition of the definite determiner ‘the’ interact. Using a Truth Value Judgment Task (Crain & Thornton 2000), we examine whether English-speaking adults interpret the definite and indefinite determiner differently in sentence pairs such as: ‘Mary bought a striped sweater’ and ‘Mary bought the striped sweater’, in contexts in which there are two possible referents, one which is best described with one adjective (e.g. ‘striped’) and the other which is best described with two adjectives (e.g. ‘striped’ and ‘spotted’).
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19

Premrl Podobnik, Mirjam. "Gli usi dell’articolo e del pro-aggettivo in alcuni tipi di sintagmi nominali italiani a confronto con lo sloveno." Journal for Foreign Languages 13, no. 1 (2021): 127–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/vestnik.13.127-146.

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The article focuses on the relationship between postmodifiers in the form of noun phrases, relative and content clauses, and the use of articles or pro-adjectives in the nominal heads. The results of a qualitative analysis of Slovene and Italian texts and their translations into Italian and Slovene are presented, the main purpose of which was to identify markers of definiteness in Slovene and to predict the use of articles in Italian, thus showing the possibilities for Slovenes to express themselves appropriately in Italian. Assuming that definiteness is a universal category and therefore reco
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20

الكريطي, حــاكم حبيب, and وداد حامد الســلامـي. "Invisibility in returning the adjective to its description in the Holy Qur’an." Kufa Journal of Arts 1, no. 30 (2017): 81–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36317/kaj/2016/v1.i30.6076.

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The adjective comes to raise the verbal subscription that occurs in the knowledge by way of agreement, as it runs the course of stating the total, or to reduce it in the denials, and the clues may disappear, and the function of the context is disrupted, so the adjective does not benefit the text in raising the subscription that occurs in the description, and does not help the recipient in determining the desired indication; Because it may hesitate to return to more than one descriptor, so the meanings multiply and the connotations multiply as there are many descriptors that are returned to it,
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21

Michalski, Marcin. "Agreement in Modern Standard Arabic constructions with cardinal numerals over ten." Lingua Posnaniensis 58, no. 1 (2016): 69–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/linpo-2016-0005.

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Abstract In Modern Standard Arabic constructions with cardinal numerals over ten in which the noun denoting the counted object follows the numeral, e.g. al-ḫamsūna ǧundiyyan ‘the fifty soldiers’ (as opposed to al-ǧunūdu l-ḫamsūna ‘idem’), the noun is indefinite singular. When a property of the object counted is to be expressed by means of an attribute: an adjective, participle, or a relative clause, it agrees with the noun in gender, but agreement in the three remaining categories, i.e. number, case and definiteness, may be distributed between the noun and the numeral. The present study analyz
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Doyle, Charles Clay. "Is It “A Utopia” or “An Utopia”?" Moreana 36 (Number 137), no. 1 (1999): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/more.1999.36.1.4.

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In early texts, when an indefinite article immediately preceded the English noun utopia or utopian or the adjective utopian (or the eu- counterparts of such words), the article was nearly always an, even though (during much of that interval, at least) those “utopian” words were commonly pronounced with an initial consonant /y/, as they are today. Only in the middle of the nineteenth century did constructions like a utopia and a utopian start to appear with any regularity in the written record. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, thirty-three recorded instances of an occur before “utop
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23

Kinn, Torodd. "Strangely enough: The rise of a sentence- adverbial construction." Maal og Minne 116, no. 2 (2024): 243–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.52145/mom.v116i2.2319.

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Previous research has found that Norwegian has one productive sentence-adverbial construction, viz. expressions such as underlig nok ‘strangely enough’. Their constituents are an adjective in the positive indefinite singular neuter and the word nok, originally ‘enough, sufficient(ly)’. Research on Swedish indicates that such sentence adverbials started to appear in the late 18th century, and possible origins have been suggested. This article presents a study of 18th and 19th century texts with the aim of determining the origins of this construction. The evidence best supports a language-intern
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Spangenberg Yanes, Elena. "Priscian’s Latin: new insights from the manuscript tradition." Journal of Latin Linguistics 21, no. 2 (2022): 237–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/joll-2022-2012.

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Abstract The paper deals with a selection of linguistic features of Priscian’s Latin (6th century AD), namely the use of the indefinite pronoun and adjective after a negation, the declension of Greek loan-words with nominative ending in -ys, and the use of verbal moods and tenses in concessive clauses. The inquiry takes advantage of the new ongoing collation of the 8th–10th-century manuscripts of the Ars Prisciani, which enables ascription to Priscian’s linguistic use of some peculiar syntactic and morphological features that had been obliterated by the standardizing attitude of the former cri
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Veland, Reidar. "Predicative Use of Indefinite Pronominal NPs Containing an Adjective in the Romance Languages and English." Studia Neophilologica 89, no. 1 (2016): 95–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00393274.2016.1155418.

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26

Ghani, Muna Adnan, and Mariam Ghassan Suleiman. "Rules of Appositive Classification in the Grammatical Heritage." JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES 4, no. 1 (2023): 265–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/jls.4.1.18.

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This paper deals with similarities in pronunciation and meaningamong appositives which were behind devoting an independentsection in all grammatical books to appositives, althougheach type of them has its own rules and signs. However, Thisdistinction did not prevent them from being classified under onesection with one basis that is agreement between main andsubordinate appositives as well as the existence of agreement insemantics related to definite and indefinite noun, plural, dual, singularand gender adjacent with little exception as in adjectives of cause .This paper, is therefore divided a
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Alayiaboozar, Elham. "Examining the Corpus-Based Framework of Persian Noun and Adjective Collocations to Assist in the Accurate Tagging of Parts of Speech." Journal of Information Processing and Management 34, no. 2 (2018): 897–921. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14013066.

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In the development of part-of-speech tagging systems for the Persian language, examining the morphological structure of nouns and adjectives is important for two reasons: 1) If a word has not previously appeared in the training corpus, accurate information regarding that word cannot be obtained from the training corpus. Therefore, if a word is absent from the vocabulary in a Persian text corpus (an out-of-vocabulary word), its corresponding tags cannot be retrieved. In this case, the word's tag can only be guessed based on the word's form (the types of prefixes and suffixes attached to words)
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Brugè, Laura, and Giuliana Giusti. "Some notes on outro in Portuguese." Linguística: Revista de Estudos Linguísticos da Universidade do Porto, esp (2021): 441–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21747/16466195/lingespa20.

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This paper studies the syntactic behavior of outro(s) in Brazilian and European Portuguese. Starting from the syntax of its Italian counterpart un altro/(degli) altri, we argue that outro(s)in prenominal position is neither an adjective nor a determiner, but an existential quantifier and that the presence of the indefinite article, um outro/uns outros, gives rise to a complex existential quantifier, like the corresponding Italian form. We also argue that outro(s) and um outro/uns outros do not specialize for different interpretations since they both substantially show the same ambiguity (one/s
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29

Subandowo, Dedy. "The Use of Linguistic Features in Indonesian Students’ Texts at Hungarian Universities." Central European Journal of Educational Research 4, no. 1 (2022): 131–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.37441/cejer/2022/4/1/10891.

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Students enrolled in a higher level of education may face challenges in producing assignments, including writing an essay. They need to present appropriate linguistic features in the text to demonstrate their writing quality. Comparing linguistic features during university study is one fundamental aspect of administering writing quality and showing student writing development. The topic presented in this study describes an initial statistical analysis and the frequency of linguistic features in the texts produced by Indonesian graduate students enrolled at Hungarian universities. This study pr
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Maiden, Martin, and Oana Uță Bărbulescu. "Genus Alternans and Neuter Gender in Istro-Romanian: The Role of Bilingualism." Revue roumaine de linguistique 2024, no. 1-2 (2024): 37–66. https://doi.org/10.59277/rrl.2024.1-2.03.

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The relation between the genus alternans and the neuter in Istro-Romanian is not a mere problem of nomenclature, but a manifestation of bilngualism peculiar to the contact situation in which Istro-Romanian and Croatian/Čakavian have long found themselves. The adaptation and the morphosyntactic behaviour of Croatian and Čakavian neuter loans in -o vary in diachrony, revealing how autochthonous morphology gradually yields to the influence of the dominant language. This is manifested in modern Istro-Romanian not just through the fact that neuter loans in -o retain their morphosyntactic behaviour
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Sulaiman, Masagus, and Masagus Firdaus. "English and Indonesian Singular Forms: A Case of Nouns." Anaphora: Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies 5, no. 2 (2022): 162–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/anaphora.v5i2.6906.

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This study is aimed at finding out the similarities, dissimilarities, and possible learning difficulties faced by students learning English and Indonesian singular forms as well as its contribution to TEFL. The researchers used a qualitative research design. The documentation technique was used to collect the data. To analyze the data, the researchers used descriptive analysis. The results showed that there were four similarities and two dissimilarities between English and Indonesian singular forms. The four similarities were in indefinite article, definite article, quantitative adjective, and
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Romanova, Natalya. "Lexical means of realization of emotions of medial man (case study of the epic poem «Kudrun»)." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Fìlologìâ 13, no. 23 (2020): 200–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-3055-2020-13-23-200-210.

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The article deals with the peculiarities of objectification of the emotions of a medial man in the German heroic epos. The medial man is known to have focused on dual reality, including objective and imaginary. Objective reality includes feudalism, serfdom, colonial policy, internecine wars, the dominance of the church, the struggle between the papacy and the empire, the Crusades in the Middle East, the forcible Christianization of Slavic tribes, social differentiation of the people in the rich and poor, the establishment of towns, the organization of external trade, weak domestic and external
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Ikrimah, Ikrimah, and Natalina Asi. "MORPHOLOGICAL INTERFERENCE ON STUDENTS' WRITING AT THE ELEVENTH GRADE OF MAN KOTA PALANGKA RAYA." Jurnal JOEPALLT (Journal of English Pedagogy, Linguistics, Literature, and Teaching) 12, no. 1 (2024): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.35194/jj.v12i1.3570.

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Interference is defined as the divergence from the norm of language usage that occurs as a result of multilingualism with regard to one or more other languages. Interference occurs when students are studying both the intended language and their first language in the same time. The incapacity of a person who is bilingual to differentiate between the components of the two languages that they are fluent in will lead to a successful error that is known as morphological interference. This occurrence also happens in MAN Kota Palangka Raya. This research was conducted to discover the various sorts o
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Pynte, Joel, Vittorio Girotto, and Thierry Baccino. "Children's communicative abilities revisited: verbal versus perceptual disambiguating strategies in referential communication." Journal of Child Language 18, no. 1 (1991): 191–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000900013350.

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ABSTRACTThe way seven- and nine-year-old French children and adults interpret ambiguous object descriptions was studied in four experiments. All four experiments followed the same basic procedure and consisted of two phases. During the training phase, plastic blocks varying in shape, colour and size were associated with fruit names. Some objects were always given just one label, the generic term, whereas others could be given either the generic or the specific label. For example, large circles were referred to as ‘pommes’ (‘apples’), and large BLUE circles as ‘reinettes’ (a kind of apple). Sti
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35

Weitkamp, Linnéa. "Die Flexion der Indefinita jemand und niemand." Zeitschrift für germanistische Linguistik 49, no. 2 (2021): 209–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zgl-2021-2028.

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Abstract This article investigates the inflection of the German indefinite pronouns jemand and niemand in the accusative and dative. The pronouns are used both with inflectional suffix (jemanden/jemandem, niemanden/niemandem) and without (jemand, niemand) and are thus an example of current variation in contemporary German. The grammars take an unusually liberal stance and describe both forms as correct, partially even with preference to the uninflected form. A corpus study which examines conceptually written data of the DeReKo (German reference corpus) and conceptually oral data of the DECOW16
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Millaku, Shkelqim, Shpetim Zymberaj, and Xhevahire Millaku. "The Articles and Demonstrative Pronoun Case Forms in English and Albanian: A Corpus-Based Study." Journal of Educational and Social Research 15, no. 1 (2025): 300. https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2025-0023.

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The Albanian article problem, despite the numerous contributions given so far, presents several questions still to be answered. As this problem in Albanian is rather complex, it is necessary to keep in mind that it has appeared to realize the formal and semantic opposition definite – indefinite. In attested Albanian the genuine definite article is postpositive. The so-called prepositive articles perform: 1) A function similar to that of the morphemes, when they are used as an integral part of the genitive case, of the pre-articulated adjective or nouns. 2) A determinative function, when the pr
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STANISLAVOVA, L., and L. TERESHCHENKO. "GRAMMATICAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE TRANSLATION OF A. SAPKOVSKY’S FANTASY AS THE MANIFESTATION OF SYSTEMATICALLY CONDITIONED TRANSFORMATIONS." Current issues of linguistics and translations studies, no. 24 (June 30, 2022): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2415-7929-2022-24-8.

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The article studies translation transformations in a literary text, which let the translator achieve the adequacy of the translation. The translation grammar transformations of the systematic type, used for adequate translation of the fantasy novels by A. Sapkovsky into Ukrainian, are analyzed. Translation transformations of the systematic type need to be applied due to differences in the grammatical systems of both languages. It was found that the translation involves substitutions at the level of word combinations, sentences, grammatical categories of gender and parts of speech. The article
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Kusumawardhani, Paramita, and Ani Rakhmanita. "A Syntactic Analysis of Noun Phrase through “Hansel and Gretel” Short Story To 1st Semester of Accounting Students at University of Bina Sarana Informatika." International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) 2, no. 2 (2022): 207–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.47709/ijeal.v2i2.1501.

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Languages all over the world have their own grammar for constructing words and their components. The aim of the research is to recognize, classify and analyze noun phrases by reading Hansel and Gretel short story. A noun phrase is a part of the syntax. The syntax is a part of Linguistics. It has meaningful elements together to form words, words together to form phrases, phrases together to form clauses, clauses together to form sentences, and sentences together to form texts. Noun phrase has some aspects; they are identifier, adjective, noun modifier, quantifier, preposition phrase, participle
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Bikić-Carić, Gorana. "Quelques particularités dans l’expression de la détermination du nom. Comparaison entre cinq langues romanes." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 65, no. 4 (2020): 39–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2020.4.02.

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"Some Features in the Expression of the Noun Determination. Comparison Between Five Romance Languages. In this article we would like to compare the noun determination in five Romance languages (French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Romanian). All the languages examined here share the main uses of articles: known referent, generic use, unique entities, abstract names, inalienable possession for the definite article, or introduction of a new element into the discourse and description for the indefinite article. However, we wanted to show some peculiarities. We used the same text in five language
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Mashury, Ahmad Nahidl Mashury, and Mochammad Indra Yumanto. "The Acquisition of Arabic Definite and Indefinite Articles as a Second Language among Arabic Learners at King Saud University." Journal of Arabic Language Studies and Teaching 2, no. 1 (2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/jalsat.2022.2.1.1-15.

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This research aimed to know the learner's growth of linguistic levels to identify the acquisition of Arabic definite and indefinite articles, to identify common mistakes among learners of Arabic as a second language at the Institute of Arabic Linguistics at King Saud University in Riyadh, and to know the difficulties experienced by the learners, and to provide appropriate solutions to address these difficulties. Moreover, the research methodology is the quantitative research method. It was done by designing the test as a special study tool for the selected students, then conducting the test an
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М.Ш., Гусейнова. "Сопоставительный анализ семантической структуры прилагательного цвета серый/gray в русском и английском языках". Modern scientist, № 7 (11 жовтня 2024): 56–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2541-8459-2024-7-56-60.

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в работе проводится сопоставительный анализ семантической структуры прилагательного цвета серый / gray в русском и английском языках. По результатам анализа отмечается, что в анализируемых языках прилагательное «серый» носит дифференцированный характер. Ряд значений воспринимается носителями обоих языков одинаково, но отмечаются и расхождения, обусловленные видом деятельности, образом жизни и климатическими условиями. Известно, что к различным цветам люди относятся по-разному, некоторые цвета являются предпочтительными, они обрастают дополнительными смыслами, другие остаются незамеченными. Наи
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Otsiema Guellely, Ferdinand, and Lionnel Kindziala-Kindziala. "Emploi prédicatif du pronom personnel lui dans Sur La Braise d’Henri Djombo." Cahiers Africains de rhétorique 1, no. 2 (2022): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.55595/ok2022.

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This article studies the predicative use of the personal pronoun him in Sur La Braise by Henri Djombo. Thus, the objective is to describe the kinetics of him, as anaphora and cataphor of the represented element. The study demonstrates that the presence and absence of indices of subjectivity, which reinforce the thematization of this pronoun, would contribute to distinguishing the style of Djombo, to aestheticize his text and to convert his fiction into populist discourse. With a dual psychomechanical and pragmatic approach, we analyze the syntactic figures used and the stylistic effects target
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Brierley, Claire, та Hanem El-Farahaty. "An interdisciplinary corpus-based analysis of the translation of كرامة (karāma, 'dignity') and its collocates in Arabic-English constitutions". Journal of Specialised Translation, № 32 (25 липня 2019): 121–45. https://doi.org/10.26034/cm.jostrans.2019.157.

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We examine whether occurrences of the human rights term كرامة (karāma, 'dignity') in the Leeds Parallel Corpus of Arabic-English Constitutions imply a shared understanding of this term from source to target text. Our approach combines quantitative and qualitative techniques from corpus linguistics and Arabic legal translation and contributes to theory and practice in computer-assisted legal linguistics and translation. Our methodology includes: specification of morphological variants of كرامة ; scrutiny of parallel concordance lines; and analysis of the semantic prosody of target terms via the
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Krasnoshchekova, S. V. "Pronouns functioning as direct objects in the speech of Russian-language children." Russian language at school 83, no. 2 (2022): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2022-83-2-23-34.

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The study is devoted to Russian pronouns which children use in grammatical position of a direct object. The aim of the research is to consider the distinctive features of the pronouns belonging to different semantic groups. Additionally, the paper is an effort to answer the question if the connection between the position of the object in the sentence and the semantics of the pronoun is relevant when mastering the language, i.e. to discover pronouns of what classes are more likely to be associated with the object syntactic function in children’s speech. Corpus recordings of children’s speech, n
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Rus, Maria-Laura. "Dynamics of Nominal Phrases." Acta Marisiensis. Philologia 4, no. 1 (2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/amph-2022-0069.

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Abstract We focused in this paper on the “behaviour” of the noun, centre in a nominal phrase, in the presence or absence of different determiners: articles (definite, indefinite), demonstrative adjectives, possessive adjectives, indefinite adjectives, negative adjectives. We deal with more or less complex structures including compulsory or optional rules of nominal definite/indefinite determination or no determination.
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Wagene, Terje. "Weak and Strong Adjectives in Old Norse: an Examination of Konungs Skuggsjá." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 68, no. 2 (2023): 13–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2023.2.01.

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"Weak and Strong Adjectives in Old Norse: An Examination of Konungs skuggsjá. All early Germanic languages distinguish between a weak and a strong adjectival declension. This contrast is traditionally described in terms of definiteness, the strong declension expressing indefinite reference and the weak one definite reference. Such a description, however, might be more suitable with regard to Modern Scandinavian languages than to Old Norse (and other early Germanic languages), where the strong declension is found in a number of contexts where in Modern Norwegian only the weak one is acceptable,
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Matsiuk, Zoriana. "LINGUO-DIDACTIC FEATURES OF STUDYING PRONOUNS IN THE COURSE OF UKRAINIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE." Theory and Practice of Teaching Ukrainian as a Foreign Language, no. 16 (October 6, 2022): 109–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/ufl.2022.16.3727.

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In the course of practical grammar of Ukrainian as a foreign language, a pronoun takes a special place in view of its specific meaning, morphological features, syntactic functions and stylistic properties. The substitutive and indicative function makes the pronoun multifaceted, heterogeneous and extremely difficult to master for foreigners. There is a lack of research related to the description of lexical-semantic features, stylistic properties and grammatical features of pronouns in Ukrainian linguistic didactics. For the purpose of teaching grammar of Ukrainian as a foreign language, a multi
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Elsig, Martin. "New insights into an old form: A variationist analysis of the pleonastic possessive in Guatemalan Spanish." Language Variation and Change 29, no. 2 (2017): 157–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954394517000114.

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AbstractRomance languages differ as regards the adjectival or article-like status of prenominal possessives. While in Italian, Portuguese, Catalan, and Old Spanish, they pattern like adjectives and co-occur with articles, and in French and Modern Spanish, they compete with the latter for the same structural position. The different distribution of possessives is claimed to reflect distinct stages on a grammaticalization cline (Alexiadou, 2004). This paper focuses on a variety of Central American Spanish where the Old Spanish co-occurrence of an (indefinite) article and a possessive in the preno
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Oluwakemi Titilola, Olayemi, та Amuta Sunday. "Contrastive Analysis of Adjectives in English and Idọma Sentence Structures". Interdisciplinary Journal of Education 7, № 1 (2024): 14–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.53449/ije.v7i1.350.

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English Language and its structural patterns share both similar and different features when contrasted with other languages. In this paper, the syntactic patterns of modification of the Noun Phrase (NP), a term rooted in Chomsky’s grammatical category, are examined in English and Idọma languages. The aim is to highlight potential implications for the Idọma learners of English language as a second language. Using Government and Binding theory for data analysis, the study draws insights from Contrastive Analysis. To provide data for analysis, two episodes of Okonone, a radio programme presented
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Lahm, David. ""Different" as a Restriction on Skolem Functions." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 26 (October 15, 2016): 546. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v26i0.3793.

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An analysis of different as in every child watched a different movie is developed that is based on an analysis of indefinites in terms of Skolemised choice functions. The internal reading of the sentence, which expresses that the movies covary with the children, is analysed as stating that the children can be mapped injectively to movies they watched. This is achieved by letting the Skolemised choice function that interprets the indefinite pick, for each child, an element from the set of movies that the same function does not assign to any other individual, which allows for analysing different
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