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Journal articles on the topic 'Independence and autonomy'

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Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

CORDÓN, JUAN ANTONIO FERNÁNDEZ. "Youth Residential Independence and Autonomy." Journal of Family Issues 18, no. 6 (1997): 576–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019251397018006002.

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Machfud, Machfud, Asnawi Asnawi, and Naz'aina Naz'aina. "PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA PERIMBANGAN, DANA OTONOMI KHUSUS DAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI ACEH." J-MIND (Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia) 5, no. 1 (2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/j-mind.v5i1.3423.

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ABSTRACT This study aims to examine the effect of Regional Original Revenue, Balancing Funds, Special Autonomy Funds, and poverty levels on the level of local financial independence. The research data used is a combination of cross section with time series in 23 regencies / cities in Aceh Province during 2013-2018, obtained from the Budget Realization Report (LRA) issued by the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance of the Ministry of Finance (DJPK Ministry of Finance). The data analysis method used is Panel Data Regression with the help of Eviews 9. The results of this study prove that the Reg

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3

Sinnott, M. "Dependence, independence, autonomy and legal paternalism." Journal of Substance Misuse 2, no. 1 (1997): 45–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14659899709084616.

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4

Reece, Jack E., and Louis L. Snyder. "Global Mini-Nationalisms: Autonomy or Independence." American Historical Review 91, no. 3 (1986): 626. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1869136.

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5

Llera, Francisco J. "Basque polarization: Between autonomy and independence." Nationalism and Ethnic Politics 5, no. 3-4 (1999): 101–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13537119908428572.

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6

Isbister, Angela J. "Delegated autonomy: an expression of independence?" British Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 3, no. 8 (1996): 416–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjtr.1996.3.8.14785.

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7

Ильминская and Svetlana Ilminskaya. "ABOUT FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE OF MUNICIPALITIES." Central Russian Journal of Social Sciences 10, no. 3 (2015): 169–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/11690.

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A well-functioning system of local self-government is impossible without financial independence of municipalities. The article deals with the contents of the financial autonomy of municipalities. The analysis of financial autonomy of municipalities and the degree of their dependence on intergovernmental transfers is done.

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Prakarsh. "Independence of Judiciary." Legal Vidya 1, no. 1 (2020): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6463427.

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Independence of judiciary is something which is indispensable for the smooth running of a democracy. Judicial system is one which should be free of pressures of fear or favour. There have been various measures taken in different countries for the protection of the independent stance of the judicial system. There are constitutional as well as other means which work towards the independent working, however that hasn’t prevented various attacks on the autonomic working of the judicial body. In India there has been instances with one significant one, wherein there was an attempt to encroach

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Redi, Ahmad, and Mohammad Ryan Bakry. "Independensi dan Akuntabilitas Ombudsman Republik Indonesia dengan Instrumen Westminster Foundation for Democracy (WFD)." Lex Publica 5, no. 2 (2018): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.58829/lp.5.2.2018.52-66.

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Tulisan ini membahas mengenai bagaimana independensi dan akuntabilitas Ombudsman Republik Indonesia (ORI) dalam menjalankan tugasnya terhadap potensi intervensi dari Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR). Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi kepustakaan, dan teknik analisis data melalui teknik deskriptif analitis kualitatif. Berdasarkan penilaian melalui Instrument Institutional design and governance, Actual autonomy in exercising its mandate dari Westminster Foundation For Democracy (WFD) terdapat beberapa penilaian independensi dan akuntabilitas yan

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10

Garnett, Michael. "Autonomy as Social Independence: Reply to Weimer." Australasian Journal of Philosophy 93, no. 1 (2014): 155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00048402.2014.934697.

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11

Korr, Wynne S., John A. Encandela, and Donald Brieland. "Independence or autonomy: Which is the goal?" International Journal of Law and Psychiatry 28, no. 3 (2005): 290–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2003.10.001.

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12

Kiernat, Jean M. "Promoting independence and autonomy through environmental approaches." Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation 3, no. 1 (1987): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00013614-198710000-00003.

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13

., Aisyah, and Jahju Hartanti. "Entrepreneurial Interest and Social Environment Towards Students’ Entrepreneurial Autonomy." International Journal of Research and Review 10, no. 1 (2023): 399–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230144.

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Youth entrepreneurial autonomy needs to be developed. Several programs that involve students in entrepreneurial activities demand a social environment and play an essential role in the development of student thinking to determine business strategies in entrepreneurship. The purpose of this study is to identify the profile of student independence in entrepreneurship. In addition, this study aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial interest and social environment on students' entrepreneurial autonomy. The method used is correlational, where the data collection uses questionnaires and dat

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14

Nordquist, Kjell-Åke. "Autonomy, Local Voices and Conflict Resolution: Lessons from East Timor." International Journal on Minority and Group Rights 20, no. 1 (2013): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718115-02001007.

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The civil society in East Timor – today The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste – developed knowledge and views about different constitutional structures during some critical years before the country’s independence in 2002. “Autonomy” proved to be an effective generic concept for this purpose in dialogues and seminars, organised inside and outside East Timor, on the issue of the territory’s future international status. While a certain political autonomy structure, alongside with independence, were the two options in the 1999 UN-led referendum on East Timor’s final status, the concept of “autono

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Zhumagulova, Alina. "Legal framework for expanding the autonomy of universities in Kazakhstan." Bulletin of the Karaganda University. “Law" Series 30, no. 1 (117) (2025): 17–22. https://doi.org/10.31489/2025l1/17-22.

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In the article is the legal issue of increasing the level of autonomy and independence of universities exam-ined. The scientific interest and purpose of the study is to study the phased development of autonomy, mana-gerial and financial independence of higher educational institutions of the republic, taking into account the legislative and regulatory approach. In this article are key mechanisms for enhancing the autonomy and man-agerial independence of universities, developed step by step within the context of the existing legal frame-work, presented. Relevant approaches that help formulate th

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Raúl, Miguel Garces. "Functional capacity, autonomy and quality of life in institutionalized older people." Nuberos científica VOLUMEN 6, no. 38 (2023): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.58798/nc.2023.38.69.003.

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valorar la capacidad funcional, el nivel de independencia física y la calidad de vida de las personas mayores institucionalizadas en la Residencia Fundación Hospital Almau de Pedrola. To assess the functional capacity, level of physical independence and quality of life in elder people institutionalized in Fundation Residence of Zenón Almau of Pedrola

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Szwed, Katarzyna. "Ewolucja dążeń niepodległościowych Wysp Owczych." Przegląd europejski 2 (November 19, 2019): 193–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.5831.

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The author analyses a problem of the genesis and evolution of the Faroe Islands’ aspiration for broadening the scope of the given autonomy. The Faroe Islands are dependent territory of the Kingdom of Denmark. The autonomy has had a long parliamentary tradition, as well as homogenous society aspiring to be recognised as a separate nation. Increasing the scope of a given autonomy was done in evolutionary and peaceful way with full respect to democracy and the rule of law. The Faroe Islands indicates the aspirations towards gaining the independence. Tendencies connected with Europeanisation and g

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Omodero, Cordelia Onyinyechi. "Fiscal Federalism, Tax Independence and Social Enhancement." Studia Universitatis „Vasile Goldis” Arad – Economics Series 32, no. 4 (2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sues-2022-0016.

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Abstract The tax autonomy of Nigeria’s three tiers of government is examined in this study to estimate the value of revenue fiscal decentralization in increasing citizens’ social welfare. Nigeria is a developing country that follows fiscal federalism by allocating resources to the three tiers of government and equally allowing them specific amounts of tax revenue collection based on the requirements of the Federal Republic of Nigeria’s 1999 constitution’s second schedule part II. The main goal is to affect social development in all parts of the country. Thus, this study uses secondary data fro

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Popova, Irina P. "Independence in professional activity: a glance at long-term trends." VESTNIK INSTITUTA SOTZIOLOGII 31, no. 4 (2019): 249–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/vis.2019.31.4.619.

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This article considers the autonomy at work trends in Russia for more than 15 years on the basis of monitoring data "Social differences in modern Russian society". A degree and characteristics of autonomy in work depend on external conditions and are manifested differently in different periods. The 1990s are a watershed of these periods. The established trends in the degree of manifestation of different types of autonomy in work are shown. There is a marked contradiction between the assessment of their autonomy and limiting framework of its manifestation: in comparison with 2015, in 1999, empl

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Septiani, Salma Selly, and Sita Nurmasitah. "Overprotective Parenting and Its Implications for Independent Character Development in University Students." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan 42, no. 2 (2025): 170–74. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpp.v42i2.29698.

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This study investigates the influence of overprotective parenting on independent character development among out-of-town university students enrolled in a Home Economics Education Program. Independence in emerging adulthood encompasses emotional, behavioral, and value-based autonomy, essential for functioning as responsible adults. Using a quantitative approach with simple linear regression analysis, data were collected from 103 students selected through purposive sampling. The results show a negative relationship between overprotective parenting and student independence; however, the effect w

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21

Abbink, Klaus, and Jordi Brandts. "Political autonomy and independence: Theory and experimental evidence." Journal of Theoretical Politics 28, no. 3 (2015): 461–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0951629815571150.

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22

Gilbar, R. "FAMILY INVOLVEMENT, INDEPENDENCE, AND PATIENT AUTONOMY IN PRACTICE." Medical Law Review 19, no. 2 (2011): 192–234. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwr008.

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23

Zarbiv, Gila, and Moriah E. Ellen. "Autonomy and independence: a critical imperative for midwifery." BMJ Global Health 10, no. 6 (2025): e019184. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2025-019184.

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24

Tolo Heggestad,, Anne Kari, Bente Høy,, Berit Sæteren,, et al. "Dignity, Dependence, and Relational Autonomy for Older People Living in Nursing Homes." International Journal of Human Caring 19, no. 3 (2015): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.20467/1091-5710.19.3.42.

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Dignity is a core concept in nursing care. In earlier theories on dignity, close links have been drawn between dignity and autonomy, and autonomy has been closely related to independence. These traditional understandings of dignity and autonomy may be challenged when an individual moves into a nursing home. Our findings show that negative views about dependence, institutional frames and structures in the nursing home, and the attitudes and actions of healthcare personnel may diminish independence and lead to a lack of autonomy. Each of these areas can be experienced as a serious threat to the

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25

Nadira Choirunnisa, Desy Safitri, and Martini Martini. "Pembinaan Kemandirian Anak Asuh Di Panti Asuhan Chairun Nissa." SOSIAL : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPS 2, no. 2 (2024): 167–79. https://doi.org/10.62383/sosial.v2i2.188.

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This research aims to: (1) Describe the development of independence for foster children at the Chairun Nissa Orphanage. This research was conducted at the Chairun Nissa Orphanage on JL. Pisangan Baru Timur, No.12, Jatinegara, RT.6/RW.15, Pisangan Baru, Kec.Matraman, East Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta 13110. The research method used was descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The subjects in this research were 8 respondents. The results of this research show that: (1) The process o

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26

Nisskaya, Anastasia K., and Ekaterina M. Tsyganova. "Parental Practices of Controlling and Supporting the Autonomy of Elementary School Children and Early Adolescents in Russia: A Qualitative Study." Psychology in Russia: State of the Art 17, no. 2 (2024): 3–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.11621/pir.2024.0201.

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Background. Children’s and adolescents’ development of autonomy depends on the relationship with their parents and the parents’ child-rearing practices. These might be aimed towards supporting or restricting autonomy, as well as its different aspects, such as independence or volitional functioning. Objective. To compare the practices described by foreign researchers as being the most beneficial for supporting autonomy with those used on a daily basis by Russian parents of primary school children and early adolescents. Design. We conducted 26 semi-structured interviews with 16 mothers and 10 fa

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Shakali, Swara. "The problems of 2017 Kurdistan Region independence referendum." Конфликтология / nota bene, no. 2 (February 2021): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0617.2021.2.33448.

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This article sheds light on the situation related to 2017 Kurdistan Region independence referendum. Leaning on the primary sources, it is demonstrated that the party officials of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan warned the leadership of the Kurdish Regional Autonomy of Iraq represented by the Kurdistan Democratic Party about the consequences of shortsighted policy. The disputed territories, which are the subject of discussion between the leadership of the Autonomy and Baghdad, were controlled by the troops of the Central Government. The Iraqi leadership has also reduced the funds from the fede

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Achmad, Mansyur, Ratna Wati, and Wahyu Tri Putranto. "The Dynamics of Regional Autonomy in Indonesia." Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 7, no. 5 (2022): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjhss.2022.v07i05.004.

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This article concern on the progress of regional autonomy which existed in Indonesia during pre-colonial, colonial, independence and post-independence periods up to the present. This article is divided into four parts, namely clear description from the background of regional autonomy in Indonesia, a historical review from local autonomy in Indonesia and it's essential likewise to the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia and its regional autonomy progress according to the rules applied. The regional autonomy system in Indonesia is an essential matter, weighing up that Indonesia is a unita

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Zakirova, E., N. Poskrebysheva, and A. Babkina. "Personal autonomy development and family functioning of Russian and Azerbaijan adolescents." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S433—S434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1101.

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Introduction The development of adolescent’s autonomy is influenced by both: family and culture. Cross-cultural studies show different autonomy development trajectories and culture-specific family organization tendencies. The comparison of autonomy development in different cultures can help in clarifying universal and culture-dependent aspects of autonomy development. Objectives The present research studies adolescent’s autonomy in context of family functioning in Azerbaijani (Baku) and Russian (Moscow) adolescents. Methods Family Environmental Scale (FES), Method of unfinished sentences to st

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Polivanova, K. N., and A. A. Bochaver. "Is Students’ Autonomy Possible at Contemporary School?" Психологическая наука и образование 27, no. 3 (2022): 6–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/pse.2022270301.

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The article shows that the modern educational discourse is shifting from discussing the conditions for achieving academic results to analyzing the conditions for the implementation of learning and, more broadly, the life of children and adolescents at school. The question is raised about the importance of analyzing and taking into account the socio-pedagogical conditions for the formation of independence in schoolchildren. Independence is considered as the most important non-objective result of education, non-specific for a traditional school. The condition for the development of independence

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Voshkolup, Hanna. "EDUCATIONAL AUTONOMY AS A PREREQUISITE FOR THE FORMATION OF THE INDEPENDENCE OF FUTURE PSYCHOLOGISTS." Alfred Nobel University Journal of Pedagogy and Psychology 2, no. 28 (2024): 65–73. https://doi.org/10.32342/3041-2196-2024-2-28-6.

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The article is devoted to the problem of studying pedagogical features of educational autonomy as a prerequisite for the formation of independence of future psychologists. The purpose of the article is to iden- tify the psychological and pedagogical features of the formation of independence of future psychologists in the context of the phenomenon of educational autonomy. The tasks of the article are as follows: to charac- terize the theoretical foundations of the essence of educational autonomy as a psychological and pedagog- ical category; determine the peculiarities of the formation of indep

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Vision, Vision, Jane Savitri, and Jacqueline Tjandraningtyas. "Parent-Adolescent Conflicts Viewed from Emotional Independence and Parenting Styles." Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi 11, no. 2 (2024): 197–210. https://doi.org/10.15575/psy.v11i2.26257.

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The level of parent-adolescent conflicts increases after children attain puberty, facilitated by hormonal changes and cognitive development, which are believed to contribute to adolescents developing a sense of emotional autonomy from parents. These changes often lead to parent-adolescent conflicts, facilitating more mature and equal relationships between both parties. Parenting styles in responding to adolescents’ growing need for independence also influence the conflicts. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the impact of adolescents’ emotional autonomy and parenting styles on the leve

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Ilham, Dodi, Abdul Pirol, Baderiah Baderiah, et al. "Promoting Learners' Autonomy in Modern Era." International Journal of Asian Education 5, no. 2 (2024): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.46966/ijae.v5i2.370.

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This research aims to explore the integration of Lev Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) theory in the context of Islamic Religious Education (IRE) and character-building, focusing particularly on fostering student autonomy. The study addresses the need for a more holistic educational approach in IRE and character-building, which emphasizes transmitting religious knowledge and values and cultivates essential life skills like independence. This literature study employs qualitative descriptive methods, analyzes learning materials in IRE and character-building textbooks, and evaluates h

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Rochma, Anis Firdatul. "Assessing undergraduate students’ level of independent learning as a manifestation of learner autonomy." LingTera 10, no. 1 (2023): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/lt.v10i1.59870.

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Previous studies related to learner autonomy have been conducted, yet those studies seem to focus on formative assessment as a guarantee for the development of learner autonomy. This study is projected to assess the undergraduate students’ level of independent learning since learner autonomy tends to manifest itself in various degree of independence. A questionnaire related to independent learner was adopted as the main instrument. The data were analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. The quantitative data were obtained to assess the students’ level of independent learning while the qu

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PUTERI, WEDIYA, and CHAIRUL SA'RONI. "ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN DAERAH DALAM PELAKSANAAN OTONOMI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA." JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 2, no. 2 (2019): 449. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jiep.v2i2.1185.

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The purpose of this research is to find out the Regional financial performance in the implementation of regional autonomy in the Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. Data analyzed in the form of Realization of Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget of Hulu Sungai Utara Regency measured by regional financial ratios include: regional independence ration and relationship patterns, fiscal decentralization degree ratio, effectiveness and efficiency ratio, income growth and relationship pattern.The result of the ratio analysis in this study can be seen that the Hulu Sungai Utara Regency for Independence is s

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Zastrozhnikova, Irina V., Nadiia V. Datsii, Nelya M. Filyanina, Lyubov Lytvyn, Taliat E. Bielialov, and Liliia A. Martynets. "Development of financial and economic autonomy in the field of higher education." LAPLAGE EM REVISTA 7, no. 1 (2021): 327–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202171728p.327-340.

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The development of alternative management tools to the old management models increasingly requires the expansion of autonomy in the activities of higher education institutions. A prominent place in the system of autonomy of the university is occupied by the aspect of financial independence. This article is devoted to the analysis and generalization of key global trends in the development of financial autonomy by higher education institutions, highlighting the complex process of autonomy of universities, studying the world experience of expanding their autonomy on the right to dispose of funds

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Stasiak, Jacek. "FINANCIAL AUTONOMY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT." Globalization, the State and the Individual 27, no. 1 (2021): 36–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0091.

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The transfer of financial authority to other public entities, including local government, means a limitation of the state's authority. The essence of the financial independence of local government units lies in the possibility for the state to share certain attributes of financial power with other public entities, legally and organisationally distinct from the state, including local government units.

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Olson, Wayne P. "Fairness, Financial Autonomy and Independence: Lessons from Regulated Industries." Electricity Journal 25, no. 1 (2012): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tej.2011.12.005.

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Curry, Judson. "Academic autonomy for adult degree programs: Independence with integration." New Directions for Higher Education 2012, no. 159 (2012): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/he.20025.

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Hopkins, Nicholas S. "Authority and Autonomy: Malian Culture and Development Since Independence." Mande Studies 10, no. 1 (2008): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/mnd.2008.a873455.

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Palma, Mario. "On professional independence." Statistical Journal of the IAOS 38, no. 1 (2022): 25–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-210918.

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This article purports to contribute to the discussion and elucidation of the issue of professional independence in official statistics through the analysis of the basic tenets that inform its raison d’ etre, the main threats against it and the possible measures NSO’s can promote to protect it. It presents some cases, both from the past and present, where governments from different countries have intervened against or attempted to interfere in the work of their national statistical offices, undermining the integrity of official statistical data for the benefit of political interests. As a case

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Zhimin, Geng. "RESEARCH ON THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT." Ижтимоий-гуманитар фанларнинг долзарб муаммолари / Актуальные проблемы социально-гуманитарных наук / Actual Problems of Humanities and Social Sciences. 5, no. 4 (2025): 348–51. https://doi.org/10.47390/spr1342v5i4y2025n54.

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The fundamental component in guaranteeing judicial equity is judicial independence, which is a contemporary justice norm. Research on the International Criminal Court must include consideration of the court's autonomy. Preserving the International Criminal Court's autonomy is crucial to its proper functioning. Since its early stages of preparation, the International Criminal Court has placed a premium on maintaining its independence. The Rome Statute has put in place a number of rather comprehensive mechanisms to prevent other subjects of international law, particularly a handful of Western St

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Poskrebysheva, Natalia N., and Aleksandra Y. Babkina. "FAMILY FACTORS OF AUTONOMY DEVELOPMENT AND SEPARATION PROCESSES IN ADOLESCENCE." Moscow University Psychology Bulletin, no. 3 (2020): 120–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.11621/vsp.2020.03.06.

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Relevance. Adolescence is an important stage in human life. It offers a lot of possibilities for personal development, but it also presents serious challenges, such as development of autonomy, the search for individuality. Parent-child relationships are generally considered a factor of the development of adolescent’s autonomy. Family psychology identifies adolescence as basis for a separate stage in the family life cycle. In this regard, it seems important to investigate the processes of separation and development of the autonomy of adolescents not only in parent-child relations, but in a wide

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Amoura, Camille, Sophie Berjot, Nicolas Gillet, Sylvain Caruana, Joanna Cohen, and Lucie Finez. "Autonomy-Supportive and Controlling Styles of Teaching." Swiss Journal of Psychology 74, no. 3 (2015): 141–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1421-0185/a000156.

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Autonomy-supportive and controlling styles of teaching are usually considered to be the opposite ends of a single continuum. An alternative view, however, is that individuals can perceive both styles simultaneously, which suggests that they are different constructs ( Bartholomew, Ntoumanis, Ryan, Bosch, & Thøgersen-Ntoumani, 2011 ). Using cluster analysis, Study 1 (N = 160) confirmed that both teaching styles were perceived by students. Four clusters appeared depending on the student’s score on the measures of autonomy and controlling styles (high autonomy–high control; low autonomy–low co

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Widyaningsih, Atria Tiffany. "Analisis Kinerja dan Kemampuan Daerah dalam Pelaksanaan Otonomi Daerah Kota Pontianak." Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan 4, no. 3 (2015): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jebik.v4i3.15326.

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Discussion about the Regional Financial Performance and Capabilities required to be processed more deeply, then becomes a problem in this research are: the financial capacity of the region in the implementation of regional autonomy, especially in 2011-2014, when viewed from the degree of decentralization Fiscal Indicators (DDF), Degree of Fiscal Autonomy (DOF), Fiscal Capacity, Needs Fiscal Effort / Effectiveness Ratio Fiscal Position original revenue (PAD) and Tax Performance Indicators and Local Retribution in Pontianak. And will be discussed also about the level of local financial independe

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Bădileanu, Marina, Ileana Paula Ionel, Justin Aurelian, et al. "Perception and Deception in Nurses’ Clinical and Work-Related Professional Autonomy: Case Study for a Hospital in Romania." Sustainability 15, no. 1 (2022): 355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15010355.

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The continuous expansion of the nursing scope of practice, the undeniable growth of the nurses’ role in the healthcare crisis, the shortage of labor, especially in rural areas and marginalized urban csommunities, and last but not least, the lack of literature on Romanian nursing autonomy are some of the background factors in this study. This study’s purpose is to assess nurses’ perceptions of their medical care independence. The main hypothesis is that more advanced levels of education generate a greater inclination toward autonomous interventions. The quantitative research is based on a surve

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Balcells, Laia, and Alexander Kuo. "Preferences in Between: Moderates in the Catalan Secessionist Conflict." Politics and Governance 9, no. 4 (2021): 386–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/pag.v9i4.4563.

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Recent research on territorial preferences focuses on explaining who supports or opposes independence. However, this research overlooks the relevance of an “intermediate” category of citizens who may oppose the territorial status quo of a sub-state territory but not support independence. We use evidence from the critical case of Catalonia to illustrate the relevance of individuals with such preferences for policies and outcomes highly relevant to secessionist conflicts. We present four sets of findings using two-wave panel data from December 2017 (just prior to the December regional elections

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Bakka, Yulia. "THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONALITY INDEPENDENCE IN ADOLESCENCE." Personality and environmental issues 4, no. 1 (2025): 51–56. https://doi.org/10.31652/2786-6033-2025-4(1)-51-56.

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The article examines the influence of social and emotional factors on the development of personal autonomy in adolescence. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the social environment, interpersonal relationships, the level of emotional support and the impact of these factors on the formation of autonomy, initiative and responsibility in young people. The work is aimed at studying the role of emotional maturity and social interaction in the formation of autonomy, which contributes to the adaptation of the individual to the challenges of adolescence. The results of the study can be us

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Jumaboyev, R.M. "ANALYSIS OF THE SYSTEM OF GRANTING ACADEMIC AND FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE TO FOREIGN UNIVERSITIES." ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN MODERN SCIENCE 2, no. 8 (2023): 135–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7712667.

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de Hoogh, André J. J. "Some Random Remarks on Complaints Regarding the East Timor Popular Consultation." Leiden Journal of International Law 13, no. 4 (2000): 997–1010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156500000571.

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The referendum of 30 August 1999 constituted a historic exercise of the right to self-determination by the people of East Timor. It rejected autonomy within Indonesia and chose to go forward on the path towards independence. Proponents of autonomy complained that they had been barred from participating in the process, and that Timorese staff had systematically told or forced people to vote for independence. However, there is no evidence that the referendum was corrupted through systematic bias on the part of local staff members. The outcome of the referendum, 78.5% in favour of independence, m

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