Academic literature on the topic 'Independent antidegree equitable number'

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Journal articles on the topic "Independent antidegree equitable number"

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Vaidya, S. K., and N. J. Kothari. "Some Results on Equi Independent Equitable Dominating Sets in Graph." Journal of Scientific Research 7, no. 3 (2015): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v7i3.23412.

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A subset D of V(G) is called an equitable dominating set if for every ? ? V(G) - D, there exists a vertex u ? D such that u? ? E(G) and | deg(u) – deg(?) | ? 1. A subset D of V(G) is called an equitable independent set if for any D of V(G), ? ? Ne(u) for all ? ? D - {u}where, Ne(u) = {? ? V(G)/? ? N(u), | deg(u) – deg(?) | ? 1}. An equitable dominating set D is said to be an equi independent equitable dominating set if it is also an equitable independent set. The minimum cardinality of an equi independent equitable dominating set is called equi independent equitable domination number which is
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Caay, Mark, and Marjun Durog. "On some independent equitable domination of graphs." Gulf Journal of Mathematics 11, no. 1 (2021): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.56947/gjom.v11i1.668.

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One of the most interesting facts about the study of connectivity and working is in the area of domination. By this, we determine the independent equitable domination number of some graphs and some results. Moreover, we investigate graphs with the existence of independent equitable dominating set.
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Hogan, Robin J., Christopher A. T. Ferro, Ian T. Jolliffe, and David B. Stephenson. "Equitability Revisited: Why the “Equitable Threat Score” Is Not Equitable." Weather and Forecasting 25, no. 2 (2010): 710–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009waf2222350.1.

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Abstract In the forecasting of binary events, verification measures that are “equitable” were defined by Gandin and Murphy to satisfy two requirements: 1) they award all random forecasting systems, including those that always issue the same forecast, the same expected score (typically zero), and 2) they are expressible as the linear weighted sum of the elements of the contingency table, where the weights are independent of the entries in the table, apart from the base rate. The authors demonstrate that the widely used “equitable threat score” (ETS), as well as numerous others, satisfies neithe
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Et. al., Loura Jency ,. "Equitable Coloring On Rooted Product Of Graphs." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 10 (2021): 5956–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i10.5418.

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A finite and simple graph is said to be equitably colorable if its vertices can be partitioned into classes such that each is an independent set and holds for every . The smallest integer for which is equitable chromatic number of and denoted by . The equitable chromatic threshold of a graph , denoted by , is the minimum such that is equitably colorable for all . This paper focuses on the equitable colorability of rooted product of graphs, in particular, exact values or upper bounds of and when and are cycles, paths, complete graphs and complete partite graphs have been found.
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Buzna, Ľuboš, Michal Koháni, and Jaroslav Janáček. "An Approximation Algorithm for the Facility Location Problem with Lexicographic Minimax Objective." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2014 (2014): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/562373.

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We present a new approximation algorithm to the discrete facility location problem providing solutions that are close to the lexicographic minimax optimum. The lexicographic minimax optimum is a concept that allows to find equitable location of facilities serving a large number of customers. The algorithm is independent of general purpose solvers and instead uses algorithms originally designed to solve thep-median problem. By numerical experiments, we demonstrate that our algorithm allows increasing the size of solvable problems and provides high-quality solutions. The algorithm found an optim
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Muktamar, Muhammad Ilham, Rahmat Syam, Syafruddin Side, and Andi Muhammad Ridho Yusuf Sainon Andi Pandjajangi. "Analysis and Simulation of SELR Model in Exploring and Predicting the Dynamics of Independent Curriculum in Addressing the Gap in Student Achievement in City Centers and Remote Areas in South Sulawesi." Sainsmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam 13, no. 2 (2024): 222. https://doi.org/10.35580/sainsmat132660242024.

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This study aims to build and analyze the SELR mathematical model in the context of the Independent Curriculum, in order to explore and predict the gap in student achievement between urban and remote areas in South Sulawesi. This study combines theoretical studies and applications by conducting simulations using Maple software. The study population involved 400 students from urban areas and 400 students from remote areas where simulation data was used to predict the dynamics of adaptation to the Independent Curriculum. The results showed that the Independent Curriculum was not fully effective i
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Hariyantia, Fani Novi, Rafael Purtomo S, and Regina Niken Wilantari. "THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEMOGRAPHIC CONDITION ON CRIMINALITY IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga 31, no. 1 (2021): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jeba.v31i12021.28-39.

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Introduction: This study aims to determine how much the effect of economic growth and demographic conditions on the crime rate in East Java Province. This study is using secondary data for 6 years from 2013-2018.Methods: The data analysis method used in this study is panel data regression analysis method with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The dependent variable used in this study is the crime rate, while the independent variables are economic and demographic growth, which includes population density and the number of poor people.Results: Based on the results of this study, it can be c
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Syafitri, Hanny, Sri Suatmiati, and Erli Salia. "Implementation of Independent Study Tasks for Civil Servants (PNS) within the South Sumatra Provincial Government Based on Governor Regulation Number 19 of 2023." American Journal of Society and Law 4, no. 1 (2025): 34–45. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajsl.v4i1.4537.

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This study aims to analyze the implementation of independent study assignments for Civil Servants (PNS) in the South Sumatra Provincial Government under Governor Regulation Number 19 of 2023. The main focus of this research is to explore the mechanisms and obstacles faced by civil servants in carrying out independent study assignments, as well as evaluating related policies. Independent study assignments are intended for civil servants who want to continue formal education at their own expense and are carried out outside of official working hours. Although this policy aims to improve the compe
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Glushkova, Todorka, Vanya Ivanova, and Boyan Zlatanov. "Beyond Traditional Assessment: A Fuzzy Logic-Infused Hybrid Approach to Equitable Proficiency Evaluation via Online Practice Tests." Mathematics 12, no. 3 (2024): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math12030371.

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This article presents a hybrid approach to assessing students’ foreign language proficiency in a cyber–physical educational environment. It focuses on the advantages of the integrated assessment of student knowledge by considering the impact of automatic assessment, learners’ independent work, and their achievements to date. An assessment approach is described using the mathematical theory of fuzzy functions, which are employed to ensure the fair evaluation of students. The largest possible number of students whose reevaluation of test results will not affect the overall performance of the stu
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Devasundaram, Ashvin Immanuel. "Interrogating Patriarchy: Transgressive Discourses of ‘F-Rated’ Independent Hindi Films." BioScope: South Asian Screen Studies 11, no. 1 (2020): 27–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974927620935236.

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Since its inception at the Bath Film Festival 2014, the ‘F-Rating’ has been adopted as a yardstick to foster equitable representation of women in film. The rise of a new sub-genre of Hindi ‘Indie’ cinema (Devasundaram, 2016, 2018) has been augmented by an array of bona fide Female-rated independent films. These films fulfil the triune criteria for F-Rating, featuring women both behind and in front of the camera – as directors, actors and scriptwriters. I argue that these distinct female voices in new independent Hindi cinema have engendered discursive filmic spaces of resistance – alternative
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Books on the topic "Independent antidegree equitable number"

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Mitra, Tapan. Sensitivity of Stationary Equitable Preferences. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198812555.003.0006.

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The paper studies the sensitivity implications of the class of monotone social preference orders on infinite utility streams which satisfy the axioms of Equity (Finite Anonymity) and Stationarity (Independent Future). The principal result of this investigation is that representability of such preference orders implies a certain lack of sensitivity to the utility stream of any finite number of generations, which we refer to as ‘insensitivity to the present’. Our result points to a fundamental difficulty in implementing the sustainability principle, which requires intertemporal social preference
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Book chapters on the topic "Independent antidegree equitable number"

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Gansner, Meredith, Nicholas C. Jacobson, Lisa A. Marsch, and Randy Kulman. "Digital Therapeutics in Child Psychiatry: Harnessing Technology to Treat Pediatric Mental Health." In Handbook of Children and Screens. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69362-5_23.

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AbstractInnovations in interface design have made digital mediums increasingly appealing to children and adolescents. Today’s youth adapt quickly to new digital technologies, from smartphones to video game consoles. These factors have fueled interest in digital therapeutics to augment existing treatment modalities for various pediatric diseases. Digital therapeutics use gamification, momentary symptom assessment, and sensor-based data collection to provide immediate feedback to users in order to teach skills and manage maladaptive thoughts and behaviors. The first Food and Drug Administration
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Kerstin, Buchinger. "Size and Composition of the Subcommittee on Prevention." In The United Nations Convention Against Torture and its Optional Protocol. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198846178.003.0041.

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This chapter discusses Article 5 of the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, covering the chronology of draft texts, analysis of Working Group discussions, and issues of interpretation. The Subcommittee on Prevention (SPT) is a UN treaty-monitoring body, initially consisting of ten independent experts. Taking into account the considerable workload with an increasing number of States parties to be visited by the SPT, the drafters stipulated that the number of its members shall be increased to 25 after the fiftieth rat
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Johnson, Natasha N. "Spotlighting the Need for More Minority Women in K-12 Education Leadership." In Advances in Educational Marketing, Administration, and Leadership. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-1773-0.ch011.

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Minority women encounter a myriad of challenges and disparities in their pursuit of leadership positions in K-12 education. While the number of women leading independent schools has increased, they are more likely to achieve headship in small and K-8 schools rather than in larger schools and secondary settings. Marginalizing policies and climates still exist within schools, but women leaders are working for change through activism and efforts intended to promote gender equity. Equitable leadership and social justice are essential concepts in addressing the needs of women and minoritized people
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Luft, Pamela, and Matt Reynolds. "Optimizing Transition Outcomes for DHH Students." In Cases on Teacher Preparation in Deaf Education. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-5834-1.ch007.

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Transition planning for many students with disabilities is not achieving the desired outcomes, nor is it meeting national mandates. Yet, the purpose of all educational programming is to produce well-educated adults who are prepared to meet society expectations for work and engagement in their communities. Students with disabilities who do not receive needed transition services often experience barriers and are not able to achieve equitable employment or community participation. A number of systematic and teacher preparation issues contribute to this gap in outcomes achievement. This chapter pr
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Goldstein, Harvey, and Ruth Gilbert. "The creation and use of big administrative data." In Data in Society. Policy Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447348214.003.0003.

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his chapter addresses data linkage which is key to using big administrative datasets to improve efficient and equitable services and policies. These benefits need to weigh against potential harms, which have mainly focussed on privacy. In this chapter we argue for the public and researchers to be alert also to other kinds of harms. These include misuses of big administrative data through poor quality data, misleading analyses, misinterpretation or misuse of findings, and restrictions limiting what questions can be asked and by whom, resulting in research not achieved and advances not made for
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Cappuccio, Francesco P. "Sodium and potassium intake, blood pressure, and cardiovascular prevention." In ESC CardioMed, edited by Bryan Williams. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198784906.003.0568.

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Salt consumption is now much greater than needed for survival. High salt intake increases blood pressure in both animals and humans. Conversely, a reduction in salt intake causes a dose-dependent reduction in blood pressure in men and women of all ages and ethnic groups, and in patients already on medication. The risk of strokes and heart attacks rises with increasing blood pressure, but can be decreased by antihypertensive drugs. However, most cardiovascular disease events occur in individuals with ‘normal’ blood pressure levels. Non-pharmacological prevention is therefore the only option to
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Conference papers on the topic "Independent antidegree equitable number"

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Napadaică, Valeria. "Transfer pricing issues - the arm's length principle." In International scientific conference "Development Through Research and Innovation" IDSC-2025. Academy of Economic Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53486/dri2025.34.

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As the globalization process and international trade has taken off, the number of multinational groups significantly increased. Especially for the past century. In this regard, it is important to address the consequences for the MNEs as well as for national tax authorities. Since, the topic of transfer pricing has become the top priority on the tax authority's agenda it is important to highlight the issues found within the documentation of transfer pricing, such as the arm's length principle. This paper provides an overview on the main considerations on the arm's length principle: applying ste
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Modi, S., and I. Lazanyuk. "A Study on Impact of Digital Inequality on Economic Stability in India." In International Conference on Finance, Economics, Management and IT Business (FEMIB 2024). Crossref, 2025. https://doi.org/10.63550/iceip.2025.83.66.001.

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In less than two decades, advancements in information technologies have transformed governmental, scientific, educational, and commercial infrastructures. The proliferation of powerful personal computers, high-bandwidth and wireless networking technologies, and the widespread adoption of the Internet have converted previously stand-alone systems and predominantly closed networks into a nearly seamless fabric of interconnectivity. The information technology (IT) and IT-enabled services (ITeS) sectors contribute to India's image as a youthful and resilient global knowledge powerhouse but being a
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Arias-Flores, Hugo, Sandra Sanchez-Gordon, and Tania Calle-Jimenez. "E-Democracy and Accessibility: Challenges in the Ecuadorian presidential elections of 2021 in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001716.

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People living with some type of disability continue to encounter barriers that prevent them from participating in society on equal terms and their rights continue to be violated. Among these rights, the full enjoyment of communication in an independent and accessible manner, using information and communication technologies, is a commitment acquired by the signatory countries of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Inclusive and equitable access to full participation in democratic processes is fundamental. Elections to designate constitutional president and vice president
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Nattermann, Roland, and Reiner Anderl. "Approach for a Data-Managmenet-System and a Proceeding-Model for the Development of Adaptronic Systems." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-37828.

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Existing proceeding-models for the development of mechatronic systems intend a mostly independent development of single components, like the mechanic structure, the electronics, etc., starting from a combined over-all-model. Following the understanding of adaptronics as an advancement of mechatronics in the LOEWE-Center AdRIA (AdRIA – Adaptronic - Research, Innovation and Application), a clear division of the development is not advisable, because of the high structural integration of adaptronic systems. Because of this, it’s necessary to develop the whole system by using a permanent alignment
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Reports on the topic "Independent antidegree equitable number"

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McGee, Steven, Ronald I. Greenberg, Lucia Dettori, et al. An Examination of Factors Correlating with Course Failure in a High School Computer Science Course. The Learning Partnership, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.51420/report.2018.1.

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Across the United States, enrollment in high school computer science (CS) courses is increasing. These increases, however, are not spread evenly across race and gender. CS remains largely an elective class, and fewer than three-fourths of the states allow it to count towards graduation. The Chicago Public Schools has sought to ensure access for all students by recently enacting computer science as a high school graduation requirement. The primary class that fulfills the graduation requirement is Exploring Computer Science (ECS), a high school introductory course and professional development pr
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Avis, William. Value for Money of Different CSO Delivery Options. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.087.

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Value for Money (VfM) is a concept that broadly defines how to maximise and sustain equitable and quality outputs, outcomes and impact for a given level of resources. VfM is a frequently misunderstood term, often associated with complex economic analysis methods. The literature reviewed in this report shows no clear consensus concerning how VfM should be defined. This rapid literature review collates available literature on the value for money of different CSO delivery options. It draws on a diverse range of sources from academic and grey literature. The review draws heavily on a number of sou
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Statement on Global University Rankings. United Nations University - International Institute for Global Health, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37941/pb/2023/2.

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Universities are crucial organisations for our modern times, playing a key role in the delivery of education and training. However, the rise in influence of global university rankings over the past two decades has promoted a number of perverse and harmful behaviours which produce systemic long-term negative effects in higher education. With the aim of promoting equitable and improved academic public health education, research, and practice as a global public good, UNU-IIGH convened an independent expert group (IEG) to address the problematic nature and effects of global university rankings. Em
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