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Journal articles on the topic 'Independent Order of Vikings'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 29 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Donstrup, Mayte. "Género y poder en la ficción televisiva: análisis textual ideológico de una serie histórica." Doxa Comunicación. Revista interdisciplinar de estudios de comunicación y ciencias sociales, no. 28 (June 2019): 97–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.31921/doxacom.n28a05.

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Productions carried out during the third golden age of television enjoy widespread popularity today. Within some of the TV series in this category, women who hold positions of power can occasionally be found as in the TV show analyzed in this article, which is Vikings. In this series, one of the main protagonists, Lagertha, amasses great admiration from the female audience. In order to know if this success corresponds to the reality of the character (her personality and the actions she takes), this study will carry out an analysis to determine the archetype of the protagonist and to develop a

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2

Moldovanu, Benny, and Eyal Winter. "Order Independent Equilibria." Games and Economic Behavior 9, no. 1 (1995): 21–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/game.1995.1003.

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3

MacLean, Simon. "THE EDICT OF PÎTRES, CAROLINGIAN DEFENCE AGAINST THE VIKINGS, AND THE ORIGINS OF THE MEDIEVAL CASTLE." Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 30 (November 11, 2020): 29–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s008044012000002x.

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ABSTRACTThe castle was one of the most characteristic features of the western European landscape in the Middle Ages, dominating social and political order from the eleventh century onwards. The origins of the castle are generally assigned to the ninth and tenth centuries, and the standard story begins with the defensive fortifications established against the Vikings during the reign of the West Frankish king Charles the Bald (843–77). In this article I argue that there are serious problems with this origin story, by re-evaluating some of the key sources on which it rests – particularly the Edi

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4

Berezner, S. A., and A. E. Krzesinski. "Order independent loss queues." Queueing Systems 23, no. 1-4 (1996): 331–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01206565.

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5

Bidoit, N. "Order Independent Temporal Properties." Journal of Logic and Computation 14, no. 2 (2004): 277–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/logcom/14.2.277.

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6

Orkisz, Jan H. "Pole-weapons in the Sagas of Icelanders: a comparison of literary and archaeological sources." Acta Periodica Duellatorum 4, no. 1 (2016): 177–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/apd-2016-0006.

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Abstract The Icelandic sagas are a major source of information on the Vikings and their fighting prowess. In these stories, several mysterious pole-weapons appear, which are often called “halberds”, for lack of a better word. In order to better identify what these weapons could have been, and to provide a better understanding of how the sagas relate to the Viking-age events they describe, we confront textual and archaeological evidence for several of these weapons (the höggspjót, the atgeirr, the kesja, the krókspjót, the bryntroll and the fleinn), keeping in mind the contextualisation of thei

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7

Münstermann, Cedrick, Stefan Krumpen, Reinhard Klein, and Christoph Peters. "Moment-Based Order-Independent Transparency." Proceedings of the ACM on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques 1, no. 1 (2018): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3203206.

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8

Feng, Lihong. "Parameter independent model order reduction." Mathematics and Computers in Simulation 68, no. 3 (2005): 221–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2004.12.002.

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9

Edeten, Dominic G. B. "Order-independent method of characteristics." International Journal of Theoretical Physics 28, no. 3 (1989): 303–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00670206.

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10

Zhu, Jiamin, Gang Lin, Xiaofeng Song, Yanli Liu, Jianwei Zhang, and Yanci Zhang. "Wavelet-Based Order Independent Transparency." Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics 34, no. 05 (2022): 760–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1089.2022.19186.

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11

Peterson, Martin, and Sven Ove Hansson. "Order-Independent Transformative Decision Rules." Synthese 147, no. 2 (2005): 323–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-005-1351-0.

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12

Stenbrenden, Gjertrud Flermoen. "Why English is not dead: A rejoinder to Emonds and Faarlund." Folia Linguistica 37, no. 1 (2016): 239–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/flih-2016-0008.

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AbstractThis article argues against the claim by Emonds and Faarlund (2014,English: The language of the vikings. Palacký University: Olomouc) that English died out after the Norman Conquest, and was replaced by a North Germanic variety referred to as “Anglicised Norse”, which had been formed in the Danelaw area in a concerted effort by the Norse and Anglo-Saxon populations, presumably to overthrow the ruling French elite. Emonds and Faarlund base their claim on the existence of some 20–25 linguistic features which are said to have been absent from Old English, but which are present in Present-

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13

Burlakov, A. V., D. N. Klyshko, S. P. Kulik, and M. V. Chekhova. "Fourth-order interference between independent biphotons." Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters 69, no. 11 (1999): 831–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.568098.

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14

DiPaolo, Joshua. "Higher-Order Defeat is Object-Independent." Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 99, no. 2 (2016): 248–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/papq.12155.

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15

Hirata, Daisuke, and Yusuke Kasuya. "Cumulative offer process is order-independent." Economics Letters 124, no. 1 (2014): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2014.04.008.

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16

Ashida, H., A. Lingnau, M. B. Wall, and A. T. Smith. "Independent fMRI adaptation for first-order and second-order motion." Journal of Vision 6, no. 6 (2010): 1041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/6.6.1041.

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17

Guo, Yu, and Kok Kiong Tan. "Order-crossing removal in Gabor order tracking by independent component analysis." Journal of Sound and Vibration 325, no. 1-2 (2009): 471–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2009.03.003.

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18

Hyvärinen, Aapo, Patrik O. Hoyer, and Mika Inki. "Topographic Independent Component Analysis." Neural Computation 13, no. 7 (2001): 1527–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089976601750264992.

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In ordinary independent component analysis, the components are assumed to be completely independent, and they do not necessarily have any meaningful order relationships. In practice, however, the estimated “independent” components are often not at all independent. We propose that this residual dependence structure could be used to define a topo-graphic order for the components. In particular, a distance between two components could be defined using their higher-order correlations, and this distance could be used to create a topographic representation. Thus, we obtain a linear decomposition int

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19

AMEMIYA, TAKASHI. "Delay-independent stability of higher-order systems." International Journal of Control 50, no. 1 (1989): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207178908953353.

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20

Cardoso, Jean-François. "High-Order Contrasts for Independent Component Analysis." Neural Computation 11, no. 1 (1999): 157–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089976699300016863.

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This article considers high-order measures of independence for the independent component analysis problem and discusses the class of Jacobi algorithms for their optimization. Several implementations are discussed. We compare the proposed approaches with gradient-based techniques from the algorithmic point of view and also on a set of biomedical data.

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21

Zarzoso, V., J. J. Murillo-Fuentes, R. Boloix-Tortosa, and A. K. Nandi. "Optimal Pairwise Fourth-Order Independent Component Analysis." IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 54, no. 8 (2006): 3049–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tsp.2006.875391.

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22

ZHANG, H., SY MA, YJ ZHANG, XN ZUO, YF ZANG, and CZ ZHU. "Concatenating-order Independent Group ICA: MOI-GICA." NeuroImage 47 (July 2009): S124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1053-8119(09)71194-2.

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23

Garg, Anupam, and Ding-Chuan Chen. "Two independent order parameters for superconducting UPt3." Physica B: Condensed Matter 199-200 (April 1994): 204–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0921-4526(94)91783-3.

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24

Afzal, Saima, and Muhammad Mutahir Iqbal. "A new way to order independent components." Journal of Applied Statistics 43, no. 9 (2016): 1753–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02664763.2015.1120709.

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25

Liu, Jianbin, Hui Chen, Yu Zhou, Huaibin Zheng, Fu-li Li, and Zhuo Xu. "Second-order fermionic interference with independent photons." Journal of the Optical Society of America B 34, no. 6 (2017): 1215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josab.34.001215.

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26

Withers, Christopher S., and Saralees Nadarajah. "Correlation is first order independent of transformation." Statistical Papers 54, no. 2 (2012): 443–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00362-012-0442-5.

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27

Lascarides, Alex, Ted Briscoe, Nicholas Asher, and Ann Copestake. "Order independent and persistent typed default unification." Linguistics and Philosophy 19, no. 1 (1996): 1–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00593039.

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28

Kanazawa, Satoshi, and Tai Lopez. "Why the Danes Are the Happiest People on Earth." European Psychologist 29, no. 2 (2024): 75–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000524.

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Abstract: We propose a new hypothesis – Selective Outmigration by Personality Hypothesis (SOPHy) – to explain how Scandinavians have come to exhibit the highest levels of subjective well-being in the world. We assume that Viking men might have been similar in personality to modern violent and property criminals, who are low in Conscientiousness and Agreeableness and high on Neuroticism. Since less Conscientious and Agreeable and more Neurotic individuals are on average less happy, their selective outmigration from Scandinavia during the Viking Age (793–1066) could have elevated the genetic ten

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29

Zarzoso, V., R. Martín-Clemente, and S. Hornillo-Mellado. "Independent component analysis based on first-order statistics." Signal Processing 92, no. 8 (2012): 1779–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2011.11.003.

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30

Jeffs, Janice. "Order independent NCE grammars recognized in polynomial time." Information Processing Letters 39, no. 3 (1991): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0020-0190(91)90113-v.

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31

Kämpke, Thomas. "Sensitivity analysis for assessing preferentially independent order relations." Computers & Operations Research 23, no. 12 (1996): 1119–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0305-0548(96)00038-x.

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32

Schollmeyer, Andre, Andrey Babanin, and Bernd Froehlich. "Order-Independent Transparency for Programmable Deferred Shading Pipelines." Computer Graphics Forum 34, no. 7 (2015): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cgf.12746.

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33

Bavaresco, Jessica, Mateus Araújo, Časlav Brukner, and Marco Túlio Quintino. "Semi-device-independent certification of indefinite causal order." Quantum 3 (August 19, 2019): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.22331/q-2019-08-19-176.

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When transforming pairs of independent quantum operations according to the fundamental rules of quantum theory, an intriguing phenomenon emerges: some such higher-order operations may act on the input operations in an indefinite causal order. Recently, the formalism of process matrices has been developed to investigate these noncausal properties of higher-order operations. This formalism predicts, in principle, statistics that ensure indefinite causal order even in a device-independent scenario, where the involved operations are not characterised. Nevertheless, all physical implementations of

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34

Lahat, Dana, and Christian Jutten. "Joint Independent Subspace Analysis Using Second-Order Statistics." IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 64, no. 18 (2016): 4891–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tsp.2016.2526960.

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35

Amor, M., M. Bóo, E. J. Padrón, and D. Bartz. "Hardware Oriented Algorithms for Rendering Order-Independent Transparency." Computer Journal 49, no. 2 (2005): 201–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxh159.

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36

Mora, Benjamin, and David S. Evert. "Instant Volumetric Understanding with Order-Independent Volume Rendering." Computer Graphics Forum 23, no. 3 (2004): 489–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8659.2004.00780.x.

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37

Abbas, Saïd, and Mouffak Benchohra. "Fractional order integral equations of two independent variables." Applied Mathematics and Computation 227 (January 2014): 755–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2013.10.086.

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38

Couture, S., A. Parsa, and C. Caloz. "Size-independent zeroth order electric plasmonic cavity resonator." Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 53, no. 4 (2011): 927–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.25864.

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39

Schofield, Samuel P., Rao V. Garimella, Marianne M. Francois, and Raphaël Loubère. "Material order-independent interface reconstruction using power diagrams." International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 56, no. 6 (2008): 643–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fld.1544.

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40

Broxson, J. Robert. "Developing an independent storage area after order 636." Natural Gas 9, no. 2 (2008): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gas.3410090204.

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41

Liu, Qing, Tiantian Mao, and Taizhong Hu. "THE SECOND-ORDER REGULAR VARIATION OF ORDER STATISTICS." Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences 28, no. 2 (2013): 209–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269964813000430.

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Let X1, …, Xn be non-negative, independent and identically distributed random variables with a common distribution function F, and denote by X1:n ≤ ··· ≤ Xn:n the corresponding order statistics. In this paper, we investigate the second-order regular variation (2RV) of the tail probabilities of Xk:n and Xj:n − Xi:n under the assumption that $\bar {F}$ is of the 2RV, where 1 ≤ k ≤ n and 1 ≤ i < j ≤ n.

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42

Barbour, A. D., T. Lindvall, and L. C. G. Rogers. "Stochastic ordering of order statistics." Journal of Applied Probability 28, no. 2 (1991): 278–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3214866.

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If Xi, i = 1, ···, n are independent exponential random variables with parameters λ1, · ··, λ n, and if Yi, i = 1, ···, n are independent exponential random variables with common parameter equal to (λ1 + · ·· + λ n)/n, then there is a monotone coupling of the order statistics X(1), · ··, X(n) and Y(1), · ··, Y(n); that is, it is possible to construct on a common probability space random variables X′i, Y′i, i = 1, ···, n, such that for each i, Y′(i)≦X′(i) a.s., where the law of the X′i (respectively, the Y′i) is the same as the law of the Xi (respectively, the Yi.) This result is due to Proscha

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43

Barbour, A. D., T. Lindvall, and L. C. G. Rogers. "Stochastic ordering of order statistics." Journal of Applied Probability 28, no. 02 (1991): 278–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200039681.

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If Xi , i = 1, ···, n are independent exponential random variables with parameters λ 1, · ··, λ n , and if Yi, i = 1, ···, n are independent exponential random variables with common parameter equal to (λ1 + · ·· + λ n )/n, then there is a monotone coupling of the order statistics X (1), · ··, X (n) and Y (1), · ··, Y (n); that is, it is possible to construct on a common probability space random variables X′ i , Y′ i , i = 1, ···, n, such that for each i, Y ′ (i)≦X ′ (i) a.s., where the law of the X ′ i (respectively, the Y ′ i ) is the same as the law of the Xi (respectively, the Yi.) This res

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44

Sordo, Miguel A. "On the relationship of location-independent riskier order to the usual stochastic order." Statistics & Probability Letters 79, no. 2 (2009): 155–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.spl.2008.07.033.

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45

Reniu, Josep Ma. "Could Catalonia Become Independent?" International Journal of Legal Information 42, no. 1 (2014): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500028316.

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This question could become the shortest presentation ever made, as the answer is so simple: YES! But in order to make it clear, we must take a look into the different arguments and scenarios surrounding the Catalan process.

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46

Ye, Jingting. "Independent and dependent possessive person forms." Studies in Language 44, no. 2 (2020): 363–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.19020.ye.

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Abstract This study explores the coding asymmetry between independent and dependent possessive person forms (as in English mine/my) from a cross-linguistic perspective. On the basis of a typological survey of 70 geographically and genealogically diverse languages, this paper identifies three universal tendencies: the length universal, the constituent order universal and the alienability universal. First, the length universal claims that independent possessive person forms are either longer or as long as the dependent possessive person forms. Second, the constituent order universal claims that

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47

OZAWA, TETSUYA. "FINITE ORDER TOPOLOGICAL INVARIANTS OF PLANE CURVES." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 08, no. 01 (1999): 33–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216599000055.

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We introduce three families of topological invariants of stable closed plane curves, which contain infinitely many mutually independent invariants among them. We study the order of these invariants in the sense of Vassiliev. As a consequence, we conclude that there exist infinitely many independent topological invariants for stable closed plane curves with order equal to 1.

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48

LABBI, ABDERRAHIM, HOLGER BOSCH, and CHRISTIAN PELLEGRINI. "HIGH ORDER STATISTICS FOR IMAGE CLASSIFICATION." International Journal of Neural Systems 11, no. 04 (2001): 371–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129065701000837.

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This paper addresses the problem of image classification using local information which is aggregated to provide global representation of different image classes. Local information is adaptively extracted from an image database using Independent Component Analysis (ICA) which provides a set of localized, oriented, and band-pass filters selective to independent features of the images. Local representation using ICA techniques has been previously investigated by several researchers. However, very little work has been done on further use of these representations to provide more complex and global

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49

Mohan, J. Jagan, and G. V. S. R. Deekshitulu. "Fractional Order Difference Equations." International Journal of Differential Equations 2012 (2012): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/780619.

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A difference equation is a relation between the differences of a function at one or more general values of the independent variable. These equations usually describe the evolution of certain phenomena over the course of time. The present paper deals with the existence and uniqueness of solutions of fractional difference equations.

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50

Holdship, J., and S. Viti. "History-independent tracers." Astronomy & Astrophysics 658 (February 2022): A103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142398.

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Context. Molecular line emission is a powerful probe of the physical conditions of astrophysical objects but can be complex to model, and it is often unclear which transitions would be the best targets for observers who wish to constrain a given parameter. Aims. We produce a list of molecular species for which the gas history can be ignored, removing a major modelling complexity. We then determine the best of these species to observe when attempting to constrain various physical parameters. Methods. We use a large set of chemical models with different chemical histories to determine which spec

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