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1

Li, Jianxi, Chee Shiu, and An Chang. "On the laplacian estrada index of a graph." Applicable Analysis and Discrete Mathematics 3, no. 1 (2009): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aadm0901147l.

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Let G be a graph of order n. Let ?1 , ?2 , . . . , ?n be the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of G, and let ?1 , ?2 , . . . , ?n be the eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix of G. Much studied Estrada index of the graph G is defined n as EE = EE(G)= ?n/i=1 e?i . We define and investigate the Laplacian Estrada index of the graph G, LEE=LEE(G)= ?n/i=1 e(?i - 2m/n). Bounds for LEE are obtained, as well as some relations between LEE and graph Laplacian energy.
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2

KAMADA, NAOKO. "INDEX POLYNOMIAL INVARIANTS OF TWISTED LINKS." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 22, no. 04 (2013): 1340005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216513400051.

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Bourgoin defined the notion of a twisted link. In a sense, it is a non-orientable version of a virtual link. Im, Lee and Lee defined a polynomial invariant of a virtual link by using the virtual intersection index. In this paper, we give an alternative definition of index polynomial by using indices of real crossings and extend it to a twisted links.
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Zhou, Bo, and Ivan Gutman. "More on the Laplacian Estrada index." Applicable Analysis and Discrete Mathematics 3, no. 2 (2009): 371–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aadm0902371z.

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Let G be a graph with n vertices and let ?1, ?2, . . . , ?n be its Laplacian eigenvalues. In some recent works a quantity called Laplacian Estrada index was considered, defined as LEE(G)?n1 e?i. We now establish some further properties of LEE, mainly upper and lower bounds in terms of the number of vertices, number of edges, and the first Zagreb index.
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4

LEE, KYEONGHUI, and YOUNG HO IM. "GENERALIZED INDEX POLYNOMIALS FOR VIRTUAL LINKS." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 21, no. 14 (2012): 1250128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216512501283.

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We construct some polynomial invariants for virtual links by the recursive method, which are different from the index polynomial invariant defined in [Y. H. Im, K. Lee and S. Y. Lee, Index polynomial invariant of virtual links, J. Knot Theory Ramifications19(5) (2010) 709–725]. We show that these polynomials can distinguish whether virtual knots can be invertible or not although the index polynomial cannot distinguish the invertibility of virtual knots.
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5

Liu, Qing, Chen Ling, Deyuan Li, and Liang Peng. "BIAS-CORRECTED INFERENCE FOR A MODIFIED LEE–CARTER MORTALITY MODEL." ASTIN Bulletin 49, no. 2 (2019): 433–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asb.2019.9.

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AbstractAs a benchmark mortality model in forecasting future mortality rates and hedging longevity risk, the widely employed Lee–Carter model (Lee, R.D. and Carter, L.R. (1992) Modeling and forecasting U.S. mortality. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 87, 659–671.) suffers from a restrictive constraint on the unobserved mortality index for ensuring model’s identification and a possible inconsistent inference. Recently, a modified Lee–Carter model (Liu, Q., Ling, C. and Peng, L. (2018) Statistical inference for Lee–Carter mortality model and corresponding forecasts. North America
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6

Leng, Xuan, and Liang Peng. "TESTING FOR A UNIT ROOT IN LEE–CARTER MORTALITY MODEL." ASTIN Bulletin 47, no. 3 (2017): 715–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asb.2017.24.

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AbstractMotivated by a recent discovery that the two-step inference for the Lee–Carter mortality model may be inconsistent when the mortality index does not follow from a nearly integrated AR(1) process, we propose a test for a unit root in a Lee–Carter model with an AR(p) process for the mortality index. Although testing for a unit root has been studied extensively in econometrics, the method and asymptotic results developed in this paper are unconventional. Unlike a blind application of existing R packages for implementing the two-step inference procedure in Lee and Carter (1992) to the U.S.
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Rahayu, Mulyati Sri, Sri Wahyuni, and Yuziani. "Effects of Oral Administration of Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) on Obesity in Male Wistar Rats (Rattus Norvegicus)." Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research 5, no. 4 (2021): 851–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32539/bsm.v5i4.355.

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Introduction: Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is one of the most widely employed food enhancers. Although the umami compound, controversy persists regarding the effects of MSG intake on body weight. Chronic MSG intake may result in excessive body weight gain and obesity. Consumption of MSG result in organ damage, cardiovascular disease, oxidative stress, and also risk factors for obesity. This study aims to determine the effect of oral MSG on obesity in adult male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus).Methods: This true experimental study used the post-test control group design. Twenty-four adult male Wi
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8

Huang, Huamao, Jinyong Hu, and Hong Wang. "Light-Output Enhancement of GaN-Based Light-Emitting Diodes with Three-Dimensional Backside Reflectors Patterned by Microscale Cone Array." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/837586.

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Three-dimensional (3D) backside reflector, compared with flat reflectors, can improve the probability of finding the escape cone for reflecting lights and thus enhance the light-extraction efficiency (LEE) for GaN-based light-emitting diode (LED) chips. A triangle-lattice of microscale SiO2cone array followed by a 16-pair Ti3O5/SiO2distributed Bragg reflector (16-DBR) was proposed to be attached on the backside of sapphire substrate, and the light-output enhancement was demonstrated by numerical simulation and experiments. The LED chips with flat reflectors or 3D reflectors were simulated usin
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9

BALOG, ANTAL, LÁSZLÓ PYBER, and AVINOAM MANN. "POLYNOMIAL INDEX GROWTH GROUPS." International Journal of Algebra and Computation 10, no. 06 (2000): 773–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218196700000364.

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We show that the order of a finite simple of Lie type is bounded by a small constant power of its exponent. This confirms, in a strengthened form, a conjecture of Vaughan-Lee and Zel'manov on the order and exponent of almost simple groups. We also obtain various structural restrictions on groups of polynomial index growth. Combining the above results we construct finitely generated residually finite groups of polynomial index growth which are neither linear nor boundedly generated. This answers questions of Segal and Platonov–Rapinchuk respectively. A further question of Platonov–Rapinchuk con
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10

Khan, Md Hasinur Rahaman, Sadia Afrin, and Mohammad Shahed Masud. "Mortality Forecasting Using Lee Carter Model Implemented to French Mortality Data." Dhaka University Journal of Science 64, no. 2 (2016): 99–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujs.v64i2.54488.

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For the reason of simplicity the Lee and Carter (LC) method is getting widely adopted for long-run forecasts of age specific mortality rates. In this paper the LC model is applied to French mortality data to demonstrate the mortality results. The age-specific death rates are used for the period 1816 to 2006. The index of the level of mortality, and the shape and sensitivity coefficients for each age are obtained through the LC method. The autoregressive moving average and the singular value decomposition models are used to forecast the general index for a long period of time that goes from 200
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11

Walker, Keith, Peter Beal, and Harold Love. "Index of English Literary Manuscripts. Vol. II. 1625-1700. Part 2. Lee--Wycherley." Yearbook of English Studies 25 (1995): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3508874.

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12

Boersma, Eric, Miklos D. Kertai, Olaf Schouten, et al. "Perioperative cardiovascular mortality in noncardiac surgery: Validation of the Lee cardiac risk index." American Journal of Medicine 118, no. 10 (2005): 1134–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.01.064.

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13

Ezugbaia, B. S., I. Yu Sholin, V. A. Avetisian, et al. "Prediction of perioperative cardiac complications in patients with proximal femoral fracture." Innovative medicine of Kuban, no. 3 (September 3, 2020): 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.35401/2500-0268-2020-19-3-6-11.

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Background. Prediction of cardiac complications following orthopaedic and trauma surgery is necessary to improve the quality of treating the elderly patients. Objective. To assess the effectiveness of prognostic scores of perioperative cardiac risk in patients with proximal femoral fracture. Material and methods. We retrospectively reviewed 918 hospital patients with proximal hip fracture from January, 1 2018 to December, 31 2019. Perioperative cardiac risks were assessed using the Goldman Risk Index, Revised Cardiac Risk Index (Lee Index) and Gupta Perioperative Cardiac Risk Index. Results. C
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Neto Angéloco, Larissa Rodrigues, Rafael Deminice, Izabel de Arruda Leme, Renata Cristina Lataro, and Alceu Afonso Jordão. "Bioelectrical impedance analysis and anthropometry for the determination of body composition in rats: effects of high-fat and high-sucrose diets." Revista de Nutrição 25, no. 3 (2012): 331–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-52732012000300003.

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OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to determine the impedance of Wistar rats treated with high-fat and high-sucrose diets and correlate their biochemical and anthropometric parameters with chemical analysis of the carcass. METHODS: Twenty-four male Wistar rats were fed a standard (AIN-93), high-fat (50% fat) or high-sucrose (59% of sucrose) diet for 4 weeks. Abdominal and thoracic circumference and body length were measured. Bioelectrical impedance analysis was used to determine resistance and reactance. Final body composition was determined by chemical analysis. RESULTS: Higher fat i
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15

Fröhner, M., R. Koch, V. Novotny, U. Heberling, M. Hübler, and M. Wirth. "441 The Lee mortality index as a comorbidity measure in patients undergoing radical cystectomy." European Urology Supplements 14, no. 2 (2015): e441. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1569-9056(15)60434-1.

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16

Widhiarso, Bagas, Anggita Tri Yurisworo, Andhi Prijosedjati, Pamudji Utomo, and Handry Tri Handojo. "CORRELATION OF LUMBAR FORAMINAL STENOSIS DEGREE ON SAGITTAL MRI WITH JOABPEQ (JAPANESE ORTHOPAEDIC ASSOCIATION BACKPAIN QUESTIONNAIRE) AND ODI (OSWESTRY DISABILITY INDEX) ON LUMBAR FORAMINAL STENOSIS L5-S1 PATIENTS." Biomedika 11, no. 2 (2019): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/biomedika.v11i2.7628.

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Lumbar Foraminal Stenosis (LFS) dapat secara signifikan mengurangi fungsi dan kualitas hidup pasien dan Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) adalah alat pendukung yang umum digunakan untuk mengukur beratnya stenosis. Lee score umumnya digunakan untuk mengukur derajat LFS pada MRI sagital. Japanese Orthopaedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire (JOABPEQ) dan Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) digunakan untuk menilai disabilitas dan skor fungsional pada pasien LFS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara derajat LFS pada MRI sagital dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien dengan
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17

Kolesnikov, V. E., and D. V. Burcev. "Influence of comorbide pathology on the efficiency of laparoscopic operations in surgical treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer." Medical Herald of the South of Russia 9, no. 4 (2018): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2018-9-4-49-56.

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Objective:to determine the effect of the initial comorbid burden in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) and resectable liver metastases on the development of postoperative complications, depending on the use of laparoscopic or standard open operations.Materials and Methods:the study included 311 patients with verifed metastatic CRC T3-4N1-2M1 and resectable metastases in the liver. Depending on the organization of the surgical treatment, the patients were divided into two groups: the main group (n=161) performed laparoscopic surgical interventions and a control group (n=150) of pat
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18

Du, Zhibin. "More on Laplacian Estrada indices of trees." Filomat 26, no. 1 (2012): 197–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fil1201197d.

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The Laplacian Estrada index of a graph G is defined as LEE(G)= ?ni=1 e?i , where ?1, ?2, ... ?n are the Laplacian eigenvalues of G. We determine the unique tree with maximum Laplacian Estrada index among the set of trees with given bipartition. We also determine the unique trees with the third, the fourth, the fifth and the sixth maximum Laplacian Estrada indices.
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19

Li, Jackie. "A quantitative comparison of simulation strategies for mortality projection." Annals of Actuarial Science 8, no. 2 (2014): 281–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1748499514000153.

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AbstractWe compare quantitatively six simulation strategies for mortality projection with the Poisson Lee–Carter model. We test these strategies on New Zealand mortality data and discuss the simulated results of the mortality index, death rates, and life expectancy.
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20

Chevrier, Yves. "Lee Feigon, Chen Duxiu, Founder of the Chinese Communist Party, Princeton Univ. Press, 1983, 270 p. + index." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 40, no. 4 (1985): 970–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0395264900084493.

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21

Eckel, William P., and Tobias Kind. "Use of boiling point–Lee retention index correlation for rapid review of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry data." Analytica Chimica Acta 494, no. 1-2 (2003): 235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2003.08.003.

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22

Baumgaertner, A. J. G., P. Jöckel, and C. Brühl. "Energetic particle precipitation in ECHAM5/MESSy1 – Part 1: Downward transport of upper atmospheric NO<sub>x</sub> produced by low energy electrons." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 9, no. 8 (2009): 2729–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-2729-2009.

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Abstract. The atmospheric chemistry general circulation model ECHAM5/MESSy1 has been extended by processes that parameterise particle precipitation. Several types of particle precipitation that directly affect NOy and HOx concentrations in the middle atmosphere are accounted for and discussed in a series of papers. In the companion paper, the ECHAM5/MESSy1 solar proton event parametrisation is discussed, while in the current paper we focus on low energy electrons (LEE) that produce NOx in the upper atmosphere. For the flux of LEE NOx into the top of the model domain a novel technique which can
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23

Baumgaertner, A. J. G., P. Jöckel, and C. Brühl. "Energetic particle precipitation in ECHAM5/MESSy1 – Part 1: Downward transport of upper atmospheric NO<sub>x</sub> produced by low energy electrons." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 8, no. 6 (2008): 21201–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-8-21201-2008.

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Abstract. The atmospheric chemistry general circulation model ECHAM5/MESSy1 has been extended by processes that parameterize particle precipitation. Several types of particle precipitation that directly affect NOy and HOx concentrations in the middle atmosphere are accounted for and discussed in a series of papers. In the companion paper, the ECHAM5/MESSy1 solar proton event parameterization is discussed, while in the current paper we focus on low energy electrons (LEE) that produce NOx in the upper atmosphere. For the flux of LEE NOx into the top of the model domain a novel technique which ca
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24

Kim, Joonoh. "The affine index polynomial invariant of flat virtual knots." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 23, no. 14 (2014): 1450073. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216514500734.

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We define the affine index polynomial of a flat virtual knot in a similar way as the case of a virtual knot, and show that it is described by the affine index polynomial of any overlying virtual knot. Let K be a virtual knot, and F the underlying flat virtual knot of K. Then we have necessary conditions for the invariant of F about invertibility and amphicheirality of K and F. As applications of the invariant, we raise examples such as (1) F is non-invertible, and (2) K is non-amphicheiral. We also give an alternative proof of a fact that Hrencecin and Kauffman's flat virtual knots are mutuall
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Grenoble, Lenore A. "A response to ‘Assessing levels of endangerment in the Catalogue of Endangered Languages (ELCat) using the Language Endangerment Index (LEI)’, by Nala Huiying Lee & John Van Way." Language in Society 45, no. 2 (2016): 293–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047404515000950.

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The Catalogue of Endangered Languages (ELCat) is one of several similar responses to a perceived need for better data on language vitality. My remarks here are framed as a direct reply to Lee &amp; Van Way's article, but really address larger issues in the ongoing debate about a perceived need to classify, inventory, and enumerate endangered languages. Lee &amp; Van Way focus on one aspect of ELCat, the Language Endangerment Index (LEI), discussing a number of shortcomings in other current models. As an instrument for determining the level of language endangerment, the LEI is presented as a pr
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26

Moran, P. J., T. Ghidella, G. Power, A. S. Jenkins, and D. Whittle. "The Use of Lee and Co-Workers’ Index to Assist a Risk Adjusted Audit of Perioperative Cardiac Outcome." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 36, no. 2 (2008): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x0803600205.

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Lee and co-workers’ revised cardiac risk index was used to study the perioperative cardiac outcome of 296 patients. The index uses a history of ischaemic heart disease, congestive cardiac failure, diabetes treated with insulin, a creatinine greater than 180 μmol/l, cerebrovascular disease and high risk surgery as the risk factors involved in predicting a perioperative cardiac event. It was derived on the basis of data from patients over the age of 50 years undergoing elective, noncardiac surgery with an expected inpatient stay of two or more days. The presence of one, two and three or more ris
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Kalantonis, D., E. Arnaoutoglou, G. Kouvelos, N. Pappas, M. Matsagkas, and G. Papadopoulos. "ASA PHYSICAL classification SYSTEM, Lee Risk Index, and a modified Customised Probability Index as predictors of mortality and morbidity in patients undergoing vascular noncardiac surgery." European Journal of Anaesthesiology 29 (June 2012): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003643-201206001-00211.

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28

Moraes-Silva, Ivana Cinthya, Cristiano Mostarda, Edson Dias Moreira, et al. "Preventive role of exercise training in autonomic, hemodynamic, and metabolic parameters in rats under high risk of metabolic syndrome development." Journal of Applied Physiology 114, no. 6 (2013): 786–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00586.2012.

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High fructose consumption contributes to metabolic syndrome incidence, whereas exercise training promotes several beneficial adaptations. In this study, we demonstrated the preventive role of exercise training in the metabolic syndrome derangements in a rat model. Wistar rats receiving fructose overload in drinking water (100 g/l) were concomitantly trained on a treadmill (FT) or kept sedentary (F) for 10 wk. Control rats treated with normal water were also submitted to exercise training (CT) or sedentarism (C). Metabolic evaluations consisted of the Lee index and glycemia and insulin toleranc
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Ramli, Mohd Sahri Bin. "Dapatan Data Melalui Projek Rintis: Penjarian Index, Middle, Ring (IMR) dalam Frasa Solo Bes." Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH) 5, no. 5 (2020): 157–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v5i5.421.

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&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; Penulisan ini tertumpu kepada dapatan data dari projek pilot kajian teknik penjarian IMR (Index, Middle, Ring) yang menekan bod jari bes elektrik dalam melakukan persembahan solo bes. Penentuan kelajuan jari melakukan peralihan dan lintasan tali, artikulasi teknik hammer on, pull off dan trill serta kekuatan jari unuk melakukan teknik bending antara permasalahan penjarian yang timbul semasa melakukan persembahan solo bes. Oleh itu, perungkaian penjarian IMR dalam menyediakan pilihan jari untuk melakukan persembahan solo bes akan dikaji dalam membantu membendung pemasalahan
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Denuit, M., S. Haberman, and A. E. Renshaw. "Comonotonic Approximations to Quantiles of Life Annuity Conditional Expected Present Values: Extensions to General Arima Models and Comparison with the Bootstrap." ASTIN Bulletin 40, no. 1 (2010): 331–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/ast.40.1.2049232.

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AbstractThis paper aims to provide accurate approximations for the quantiles of the conditional expected present value of the payments made by the annuity provider, given the future path of the Lee-Carter time index. Conditional cohort and period life expectancies are also considered. The paper also addresses some associated simulation issues, which, hitherto, have been unresolved.
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Anindyajati, Anindyajati, Sarmoko Sarmoko, Dyaningtyas Dewi Pamungkas Putri, Adam Hermawan, and Edy Meiyanto. "Combination of Solanum nigrum L. Herb Ethanolic Extract and Doxorubicin Performs Synergism on T47D Breast Cancer Cells." Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention 1, no. 2 (2010): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.14499/indonesianjcanchemoprev1iss2pp78-84.

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Leunca (Solanum nigrum L.) has been proven to possess anticancer activity on some type of cancer cells. In vitro study of solamargine found in the herb showed cytotoxic effect against several breast cancer cell lines, such as T47D and MDA-MB-31. Hence, further study on its potential as a co-chemotherapeutic agent needs to be conducted, in order to overcome resistance problem commonly found in cancer chemotherapy. This study aimed to examine the cytotoxic activity of leunca herb ethanolic extract (LEE) alone and its combination with doxorubicin. Single and combinational treatment of LEE and dox
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Brown, Catherine W. "Consular Law and Practice (2d ed.). By Luke T. Lee. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991. Pp. xxxiii, 645. Index. $165." American Journal of International Law 90, no. 1 (1996): 178–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2203776.

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Raizman, David. "Regina Lee Blaszczyk. The Color Revolution. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2012. 368 pp.; 121 color illustrations, notes, index. $34.95." Winterthur Portfolio 48, no. 4 (2014): 311–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/678586.

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Ramos, Fernando, Paola González-Carmona, María Isabel Porras-Guerra, et al. "Patient General Condition at Diagnosis: A Systematic Evaluation for Adults Diagnosed with Hematologic Malignancies." Journal of Personalized Medicine 10, no. 3 (2020): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm10030106.

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Several societies have published recommendations for evaluating older adults with cancer in standard conditions. It is vital to assure a proper systematic patient condition evaluation, not only in the oldest (geriatric assessment) but in all adult patients. We have investigated the feasibility of a systematic evaluation of the general condition of all patients diagnosed with hematologic malignancies, and the degree of acceptance by the clinical team, in a prospective cohort of 182 consecutive adults, by using the ECOG performance status scale (ECOG, age 18 and over, 18+), Lee Index for Older A
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35

Barletta, Elisabetta, Sorin Dragomir, and Francesco Esposito. "On the Canonical Foliation of an Indefinite Locally Conformal Kähler Manifold with a Parallel Lee Form." Mathematics 9, no. 4 (2021): 333. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math9040333.

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We study the semi-Riemannian geometry of the foliation F of an indefinite locally conformal Kähler (l.c.K.) manifold M, given by the Pfaffian equation ω=0, provided that ∇ω=0 and c=∥ω∥≠0 (ω is the Lee form of M). If M is conformally flat then every leaf of F is shown to be a totally geodesic semi-Riemannian hypersurface in M, and a semi-Riemannian space form of sectional curvature c/4, carrying an indefinite c-Sasakian structure. As a corollary of the result together with a semi-Riemannian version of the de Rham decomposition theorem any geodesically complete, conformally flat, indefinite Vais
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Sarabia, José María, and Vanesa Jorda. "Lorenz Surfaces Based on the Sarmanov–Lee Distribution with Applications to Multidimensional Inequality in Well-Being." Mathematics 8, no. 11 (2020): 2095. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math8112095.

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The purpose of this paper is to derive analytic expressions for the multivariate Lorenz surface for a relevant type of models based on the class of distributions with given marginals described by Sarmanov and Lee. The expression of the bivariate Lorenz surface can be conveniently interpreted as the convex linear combination of products of classical and concentrated univariate Lorenz curves. Thus, the generalized Gini index associated with this surface is expressed as a function of marginal Gini indices and concentration indices. This measure is additively decomposable in two factors, correspon
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RESENDE, NATHÁLIA M., HENRIQUE R. FÉLIX, MURILLO R. SORÉ, ANÍBAL M.M. NETO, KLEBER E. CAMPOS, and GUSTAVO T. VOLPATO. "The effects of coconut oil supplementation on the body composition and lipid profile of rats submitted to physical exercise." Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 88, no. 2 (2016): 933–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201620150302.

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This study aims to verify the effects of coconut oil supplementation (COS) in the body composition and lipid profile of rats submitted to physical exercise. The animals (n=6 per group) were randomly assigned to: G1=Sedentary and Non-supplemented (Control Group), G2=Sedentary and Supplemented, G3=Exercised and Non-supplemented and G4=Exercised and Supplemented. The COS protocol used was 3 mL/Kg of body mass by gavage for 28 days. The physical exercise was the vertical jumping training for 28 days. It was determined the body mass parameters, Lee Index, blood glucose and lipid profile. The COS di
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38

Arivelo, Tatiana A., and Yuh-Lang Lin. "Climatology of Heavy Orographic Rainfall Induced by Tropical Cyclones over Madagascar: From Synoptic to Mesoscale Perspectives." Earth Science Research 5, no. 2 (2016): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/esr.v5n2p132.

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Variability of and generation mechanisms for Madagascar rainfall are studied by conducting climatological, synoptic and mesoscale analyses. It is found the rainfall variability is highly sensitive to seasons with high variability in summer (Nov-Apr). The rainfall in summer is controlled by the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and orographic rainfall associated with tropical cyclones (TCs), while the rainfall in winter (May-Oct) is controlled by trade winds and local orographic rainfall along the eastern coast. Synoptic analysis reveals that major climate variations in summer are associate
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39

Bendjema, Lina, Kamila Baba-Hamed, and Abderrazak Bouanani. "Characterization of the climatic drought indices application to the Mellah catchment, North-East of Algeria." Journal of Water and Land Development 43, no. 1 (2019): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jwld-2019-0060.

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AbstractDrought is one of the important phenomena resulting from variability and climate change. It has negative effects on all economic, agricultural and social sectors. The objective of this study is to rapidly detect climate dryness situations on an annual scale at the Mellah catchment (Northeast Algeria) for periods ranging from 31 years through the calculation of: the standardized precipitation index (SPI), the standardized Streamflow index (SSFI), the standardized temperature index (STI). Calculations made it possible to locate periods of drought more precisely by their intensity, durati
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Ramos, Fernando, Marta Castellanos, Natalia De las Heras, et al. "ECOG Performance Status Shows a Stronger Association with Treatment Tolerability Than Some Multidimensional Scales in Elderly Patients Diagnosed with Hematological Malignancies." Blood 136, Supplement 1 (2020): 15–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2020-136732.

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ECOG performance status (ECOG; Oken, 1982) is a unidimensional tool that does not measure independently patient general condition prior to diagnosis (Dx) and may modified by pre-phase therapy (Rx). Multidimensional evaluation of patient general condition is currently recommended by NCCN, ASCO and EORTC in elderly patients with cancer, commonly used as a predictor of life-expectancy and as a tool for detecting and palliate any underlying deficits. Treatment tolerability (TOL) can be predicted in patients with solid neoplasms by dedicated tools such as CARG (Hurria, 2011) and CRASH (Extermann, 2
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Cavalheiro Do Espírito Santo, R., L. Santos, L. Filippin, P. Lora, and R. Xavier. "THU0610-HPR PREDICTION EQUATION FOR MUSCLE MASS OVERESTIMATES MUSCLE MASS IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 546.2–547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.2870.

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Background:Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic, progressive, inflammatory autoimmune disease characterized by systemic manifestations. Often is observed in RA patients changes in body composition, such as reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) with stable or increased fat mass (FM) [1]. Total-body skeletal muscle mass (SMM), specifically appendicular skeletal muscle, is a key diagnostic feature for the assessment of geriatric syndromes associated with skeletal muscle wasting, such as sarcopenia [2]. Estimation of SMM can be accomplished by a variety of methods, but the majority that considered th
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42

Retnasamy, Gandhimathi, and Sreedevi Adikay. "Evaluation of anti-obesity activity of Thespesia populnea (L.) and flavonoid isolated quercetin on high fat diet –induced obese rats." Journal of Experimental and Applied Animal Sciences 2, no. 1 (2016): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.20454/jeaas.2016.1128.

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The anti-obesity activity of ethanol extract of the stem bark of Thespesia populnea L., (EETP) was evaluated in High Fat Diet (HFD) induced obese rats and flavonoid isolated of Quercetin was characterized. Acute oral toxicity studies revealed that EETP is safe up to 2000mg/kg and doses were selected. Six groups of rats were used and administered orally with vehicle 0.2ml of 1% tween 80 (normal control), fed on HFD+0.2ml of 1% tween 80 (negative control), fed on HFD+EETP (100, 200 &amp; 400 mg/kg) and fed on HFD+ Orlistat 50 mg/kg (positive control), for 40 days respectively. The body rectal te
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43

Yaacob, Nurul Aityqah, Jamil J. Jaber, Dharini Pathmanathan, Sadam Alwadi, and Ibrahim Mohamed. "Hybrid of the Lee-Carter Model with Maximum Overlap Discrete Wavelet Transform Filters in Forecasting Mortality Rates." Mathematics 9, no. 18 (2021): 2295. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math9182295.

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This study implements various, maximum overlap, discrete wavelet transform filters to model and forecast the time-dependent mortality index of the Lee-Carter model. The choice of appropriate wavelet filters is essential in effectively capturing the dynamics in a period. This cannot be accomplished by using the ARIMA model alone. In this paper, the ARIMA model is enhanced with the integration of various maximal overlap discrete wavelet transform filters such as the least asymmetric, best-localized, and Coiflet filters. These models are then applied to the mortality data of Australia, England, F
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Kalmykova, O., A. Pustovalov, I. Vareniuk, and M. Dzerzhynsky. "Effect of melatonin different time administration on the development of diet-induced obesity in rats." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Series: Problems of Physiological Functions Regulation 23, no. 2 (2017): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2616_6410.2017.23.20-27.

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In recent years much attention has been paid for study of the melatonin use possibilities for improving obesity comorbidities. The aim of our study was to determine the influence of melatonin different time treatment on body weight changes of dietinduced obesity in rats. The administration by gavage of melatonin in dose 30 mg/kg for 7 weeks had the potential to decrease visceral fat weight, Lee index (both after morning and evening treatment) and body weight gain rate (only after evening dose).
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Wu, Ying, and Guodong Han. "On Positive Radial Solutions for a Class of Elliptic Equations." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/507312.

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A class of elliptic boundary value problem in an exterior domain is considered under some conditions concerning the first eigenvalue of the relevant linear operator, where the variables of nonlinear termfs,uneed not to be separated. Several new theorems on the existence and multiplicity of positive radial solutions are obtained by means of fixed point index theory. Our conclusions are essential improvements of the results in Lan and Webb (1998), Lee (1997), Mao and Xue (2002), Stańczy (2000), and Han and Wang (2006).
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46

Marques, Any De Castro Ruiz, Gabrielle Cristine Gabbiatti, Ângela Andréia França Gravena, and Valéria Do Amaral. "Influência das Dietas Hipercalóricas sobre os Parâmetros de Obesidade, Dislipidemia e Hiperglicemia em Ratos." Saúde e Pesquisa 8, no. 1 (2015): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17765/1983-1870.2015v8n1p55-62.

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Este estudo teve como objetivo induzir dietas hipercalóricas em ratos para promover a obesidade e verificar seus níveis bioquímicos, relacionando-os com ratos alimentados por dieta padrão. Foram utilizados 30 ratos, pesando entre 250 e 300 g. Os ratos foram divididos em dois grupos: Dieta Padrão (SD) e Dieta Cafeteria (CD). Após 30 dias, os grupos foram divididos em: SD, Dieta Plus (PD) e CD. Em 30 e 60 dias, realizaram-se as dosagens bioquímicas. Os animais foram pesados, medidos e realizaram-se os Índices de Lee e a análise macroscópica da gordura visceral. Os valores de peso, circunferência
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JOHRI, VINOD B., and P. K. RATH. "PARAMETRIZATION OF THE DARK ENERGY EQUATION OF STATE." International Journal of Modern Physics D 16, no. 10 (2007): 1581–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271807010973.

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A comparative study of various parametrizations of the dark energy equation of state is made. Astrophysical constraints from LSS, CMB and BBN are laid down to test the physical viability and cosmological compatibility of these parametrizations. A critical evaluation of the four-index parametrizations reveals that Hannestad–Mörtsell as well as Lee parametrizations are simple and transparent in probing the evolution of the dark energy during the expansion history of the universe and they satisfy the LSS, CMB and BBN constraints on the dark energy density parameter.
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48

Johnstone, Mark S., Donald C. McMillan, Paul G. Horgan, and David Mansouri. "The Relationship Between Co-morbidity, Screen-Detection and Outcome in Patients Undergoing Resection for Colorectal Cancer." World Journal of Surgery 45, no. 7 (2021): 2251–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-021-06079-3.

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Abstract Background Bowel cancer screening increases early stage disease detection and reduces cancer-specific mortality. We assessed the relationship between co-morbidity, screen-detection and survival in colorectal cancer. Methods A retrospective, observational cohort study compared screen-detected (SD) and non-screen-detected (NSD) patients undergoing potentially curative resection (April 2009–March 2011). Co-morbidity was quantified using ASA, Lee and Charlson Indices. Systemic inflammatory response was measured using the neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR). Covariables were compared using c
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49

Biser, Seth A. "Clinical guide to comprehensive ophthalmology11Edited by David A. Lee and Eve J. Higginbotham. New York, Thieme, 1999. 727 pages, index, illustrated. $169." American Journal of Ophthalmology 131, no. 3 (2001): 408–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9394(01)00855-8.

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50

Walklate, Sandra. "Book review: Inventing fear of crime, Murray Lee. Cullompton: Willan Publishing, 2007. 237 pp. (including index). £22.00. ISBN 1—84392—174—X." Punishment & Society 9, no. 4 (2007): 439–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14624745070090040411.

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