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1

PASWAN, ANAND SHANKAR. "INDIA’S BILATERAL TRADE WITH CHINA- EMPIRICAL STUDY BASED ON TRADE INTENSITY INDEX & TRADE RECIPROCITY INDEX." Studies in Economics and Business Relations 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.48185/sebr.v2i1.81.

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This paper is an attempt to examine and compare the bilateral relationship between India and China. It analyses the trends in trade and the major composition of commodities being traded between India and China during the period (2008-2017). Annual Growth Rate (AGR), Combined Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), Trade Intensity Index (TII), and Trade Reciprocity Index (TRI) have been used in order to analyse the bilateral trade between India and China. The present study reveals that India imports 3 to 4 times more than it exports to China whereas overall trade between India and China also increased over
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Nishant, Bhola. "INDIA'S MERCHANDISE TRADE WITH CHINA." International Journal of E-Government & E-Business Research 2, no. 1 (2017): 49–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10824579.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Objective-</strong> India and China are the two countries of Asia with huge population, market size and growth opportunities. In 1984, India and China signed the Most Favored Nation (MFN) agreement. In 1994, India and China signed an agreement to avoid double taxation with respect to income tax. Objective of the paper is to analyze the growth of India&rsquo;s merchandise trade with China. Secondary objective is to identify the composition of India&rsquo;s merchandise trade with China. <strong>Design / Methodology/ Approach-</strong> The present research paper
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3

Bhat, T. P. "India and China." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 68, no. 1 (2012): 69–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097492841106800105.

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India and China share many similarities. In the initial years, both adopted inward-looking import substitution policies with little consideration to foreign trade. During that period, China’s foreign trade policy was more regimented than that of India’s. As a result, both suffered on account of inefficiency in production and technological backwardness. China’s ‘open door’ policy came into force in 1978, and India adopted liberalisation policies much later in 1991. China’s economy grew much faster with an emphasis on export growth and attracting foreign direct investment. India, too, followed t
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4

Singh, Surendar, and R. C. Mishra. "A Study of India's Trade Relations with China in WTO Era." International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management 5, no. 1 (2014): 46–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijabim.2014010104.

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China's joining of WTO in 2001 has completely changed its economic structure and its entry in WTO proved to be a landmark event in the global economy. As a result, China's trade relations with the world have improved significantly particularly with India. Both, India and China are the fastest growing economies in the world since they have grown at rate of 8% and 10% GDP respectively. The total trade between India and China was reached to $60 billion in 2010. However, the major change in the trade relations between India and China has come after China's joining of WTO in 2001. In the above back
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Sandhu, Alka, and Sakshi. "A Comparative Study on Economic Growth and Bilateral Trade Dynamics between India and China." International Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Scope 06, no. 01 (2025): 178–88. https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i01.02419.

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This research paper attempts at analyzing bilateral trade and economic growth of India and China and explore future implications of their trade and economic cooperation. This paper examines the changes and major movements in the exports, imports, trade openness, and terms of trade and gross domestic product of both countries. Appropriate statistical methods are applied to obtain results which reveal that exports and imports of China are higher than India’s which has resulted in much better integration with the world economy for China as compared to India. The lack of significant difference in
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6

Reena. "Trade Relation between India and China." Asian Journal of Research in Business Economics and Management 8, no. 1 (2018): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7307.2018.00010.5.

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Prabhakar, Namya, and Satya Narayan Misra. "Trade War: The Future of India China Trade Relations." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 5, no. 10 (2020): 138–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2020.v05.i10.030.

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8

Song, Liuting. "Impact of the US Indo-Pacific Strategy on China-India Economic Cooperation." Transactions on Social Science, Education and Humanities Research 9 (July 8, 2024): 74–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/gnk2w546.

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India has grown to be a significant component of the US Indo-Pacific strategic layout in South Asia because of its unique geographic location, political and economic power, and other factors. Through collaborative efforts within the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF), the US and India have fostered project cooperation by aligning policy dispositions to address shared interests and contain China. Analysis of the economic and trade interactions between China and India suggests a declining trend in their cooperation from many perspective. In a strategic move, India opted out of the China-led
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9

Bijoy, Kumar. "Indo-China Trade Relationship in Last Quarter Century: An Empirical Analysis." Delhi Business Review 23, no. 1 (2022): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.51768/dbr.v23i1.231202206.

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Purpose: The study tries to find pattern in the bilateral trade and impact of macro happenings like GFC, Chinese meltdown, Galwan conflict, COVID-19 on it over the period of 1995 to 2020. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study has two dimensions. The first one analyses the monthly export and import figures between India and China product wise (based on HS Code at two-digit level) from Jan2016 to Jan 2021 whereas second one focus on annual data of Indo-China Export and Import along with their annual GDP for 26 years starting from 1994-1995 to 2019-2020. Bilateral trades are analysed by using fo
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10

Sadibekova, Bibisora, and Muqaddas Turdieva. "FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHINA-INDIAN TRADE RELATIONS." INNOVATIONS IN ECONOMY 4, no. 3 (2020): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-9491-2020-4-12.

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The article devoted to study the trade relations between China and India,analyzing the foreign trade policy of two countries and their relationship. China -India relations also called Sino-Indian relations,refers to the bilateral relationship between the People's Republic of China and the Republic of India
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11

Moda, Sweta, and Satya Narayan Misra. "Impact of US China Trade War over Indian Economy." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 4, no. 2 (2019): 921–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2591231.

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This research paper seeks to evaluate the spillover benefits and threats of the US-China trade war on India. The hypotheses that, can India take trade advantage and substitute US goods in China and vice versa is tested by data from various scholarly articles and carefully aligned with the present and probable policies prevailing in India. This paper gives insight on the multidimensional trade practices that India indulges in. It considers the factors like the exchange rate of Rupee and its military conditions too in order to have a holistic approach on the scenario. This research paper brings
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12

Kumagai, Yukihisa. "Glasgow Merchants in the East India Trade during the 1820s and 1830s: The Case of James Finlay & Co." Journal of Scottish Historical Studies 44, no. 1 (2024): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jshs.2024.0374.

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While historians have frequently depicted Scottish roles in the East India trade from peripheral viewpoints, they have tended to overlook the direct contributions of merchants and manufacturers engaged in the East India trade from Scotland. This article examines the activities of Glasgow-based James Finlay &amp; Co. in the China trade during the 1820s and early 1830s. It demonstrates that the firm already had more than a decade of experience engaging in the China trade before the complete abolition of the East India Company’s monopoly in 1834. It also argues that the Glasgow firm had a strong
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13

Rameshan, P. "India's Textiles & Clothing Trade." Foreign Trade Review 40, no. 3 (2005): 45–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0015732515050303.

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In this paper we examine the textiles and clothing export performance of India and China during the ATC and post-MFA period, with focus on the two leading consumer markets, viz. the European Union (EU) and USA. We evaluate the proposition that in comparison with China, India has not been able to gain significantly in these markets from the quota-removal on textiles and clothing, and that India has continued to be a smaller player in the world market for textiles and clothing as compared to China. Further, we analyze the implications of the trade trends of the US and EU textiles and clothing ma
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Zilong, Che. "The Development of Sino Indian Trade from the Perspective of “The Belt and Road Initiative”." Journal of Economics and Management Sciences 4, no. 3 (2021): p7. http://dx.doi.org/10.30560/jems.v4n3p7.

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Since ancient times, the two ancient civilizations of China and India have had a long history of trade exchanges, and such trade exchanges have left an important mark in the history of Sino-India relations. Chronologically,this article takes the Sino-Indian trade exchanges as a research perspective to outline two thousand years of trade history between two countries. From the Sino-Indian Business Road that began in the Qin Dynasty and Han Dynasty to the origin of the Silk Road on which Zhang Qian went to the Western Regions as an envoy, explored the Sino-India-Tibet Road and Maritime Silk Road
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15

Siddiqui, Areej Aftab, and Parul Singh. "US-China trade war: Impact on chemical exporting firms from India to US." Corporate Governance and Sustainability Review 5, no. 1 (2021): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cgsrv5i1p8.

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With the onset of the US-China trade war in July 2018, the trade patterns between China, the US, and India have undergone a tremendous change. The number of products in which China had a competitive advantage in terms of exports to the US has declined in the last 9 months. A number of developing countries may be benefitted from the ongoing tariff war between the US and China, like Vietnam, Brazil, India, and Korea. In the present study, an attempt has been made to analyse the impact of the US-China trade war on exports of India to the US. The sector which has been selected is the chemical sect
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16

Chauhan, Ashok Kumar, and Manoj Kumar. "Trade Beyond Borders: Decoding India-China Economic Relations." Scholars Journal of Economics, Business and Management 11, no. 03 (2024): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjebm.2024.v11i03.003.

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India and China are prominent players in the rapidly growing economies of Asia. With a shared border spanning 3488 kilometers, the two nations have historically grappled with border disputes, leading to periodic violent clashes between their respective military forces. These skirmishes often evoke strong sentiments among the Indian populace, resulting in intensified boycotts of Chinese goods as a form of protest and economic reprisal. This paper aims to critically examine the trade relations between India and China, particularly in the context of trade restrictions on products originating from
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17

Katti, Vijaya, and Kashika Arora. "US-China Trade War: Opportunities for India." Global Trade and Customs Journal 15, Issue 11/12 (2020): 553–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/gtcj2020094.

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With the launch of trade war against China, the US government that had pressured many a country to liberalize trade and globalize seems to have turned against its own agenda. The United States, once a staunch supporter of free trade has put in place and widened the coverage of a protectionist shield aimed at stimulating domestic production and reducing the country’s trade deficit. With the supremacy of globalization under siege, we provide clarity on the turn of events to facilitate understanding of the concepts involved; we present a robust time-series analysis to determine the extent this tr
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18

Sharma, Rajesh. "China-India FTA: Is the Future Imperfect?" Journal of World Trade 48, Issue 4 (2014): 729–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad2014023.

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The China-India bilateral relationship has always been influenced by three Ts: Territory, Tibet, and Trade. Although the political relationship due to border dispute and Tibet has been on the edge, the trading relationship between China and India has been moving forward steady. As the political relationship between China and India is becoming more strong and strategic, it is most likely that China and India to drive their economic relationship at higher level. In that respect, an Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between China and India is inevitable. The benefits of FTA such as free flow of goods, s
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19

MBAATYO, AKPE, and ROBERT A. BERG. "OPPORTUNITIES FOR ENTREPRENEURS: A TRADE UNION BETWEEN CHINA AND INDIA." Journal of Enterprising Culture 03, no. 03 (1995): 343–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218495895000180.

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With heated debate on the benefits to business, to labour, and to governments from economic union, many nations commit their people within the European Union (EU), North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), Australia and New Zealand Closer Economic Relations (CER), and other trade pacts. What if two emerging giants and neighbours, India and China, were to form an economic union? This paper undertakes a preliminary discussion of the viability of a China-India economic integration and recommends further study of the subject. Using Huang and Tu's (1994) revealed comparative advantage (RCA) as a
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20

N., Ranjusha, Devasia M.D., and Nandakumar V.T. "India - China Trade Relationship: The Surprising Facts." International Journal of Management Studies VI, no. 3 (2019): 09. http://dx.doi.org/10.18843/ijms/v6i3/02.

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21

Rusko, Christopher J., and Karthika Sasikumar. "India and China: From Trade to Peace?" Asian Perspective 31, no. 4 (2007): 99–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/apr.2007.0004.

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22

Shekhawat, Seema. "India and China in African Trade Matrix." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 64, no. 4 (2008): 102–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097492840806400404.

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23

Jayawickrama, Ananda, and Shandre M. Thangavelu. "Trade linkages between China, India and Singapore." Journal of Economic Studies 37, no. 3 (2010): 248–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/01443581011061267.

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24

Agrawal, Raj. "India, China and ASEAN: Strategic Trade Engagement." Vision: The Journal of Business Perspective 10, no. 1 (2006): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097226290601000105.

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25

Rosen, George. "Agriculture and Trade in China and India." Journal of Economic Issues 28, no. 4 (1994): 1308–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1994.11505630.

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26

Wu, Yanrui, and Zhangyue Zhou. "Changing bilateral trade between China and India." Journal of Asian Economics 17, no. 3 (2006): 509–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asieco.2006.04.007.

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27

Dar, Akeel Ahmad, and Dr Shakshi Mehta. "A study of India China trade relations." International Journal of Political Science and Governance 2, no. 2 (2020): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26646021.2020.v2.i2a.46.

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28

Shubhra, Shubhra, and Qamar Alam. "Trade Intensities and Intra-Industry Trade: An Analysis of India-BRCS Group Trade in Processed Food." Saudi Journal of Economics and Finance 9, no. 03 (2025): 41–51. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjef.2025.v09i03.003.

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The present study employs Trade Intensity index and Grubel Lloyd index to examine the India-BRCS group trade dynamics in processed food products from year 2010-2021. The research findings reveal a positive balance of trade for India except in the year 2014-2017. The study finds that lowest trade intensity of India is with Brazil. The results also indicate very less or no intra-industry trade in many processed food products like: fish products, meat products, dairy and poultry products, animal and vegetable oils, etc. The trade between India and China is found to be more homogenized than any ot
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Sachin, Kurade, and Bharadi H.H. "Trump-Era Tariffs and Their Economic Impact on BRICS Countries; A Strategic Trade Perspective." International Journal of Innovative Research in Multidisciplinary Education 04, no. 05 (2025): 417–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15524377.

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This study analyses the economic impact of Trump-era tariffs (2018&ndash;2020) on BRICS nations&mdash;Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa&mdash;using strategic trade theory and a mixed-methods approach. U.S. tariffs under Sections 301 and 232 disrupted global trade, heavily affecting export-reliant BRICS economies. A multiple linear regression model assesses the influence of U.S. trade exposure, inflation, and sectoral composition on GDP outcomes from 2023 to 2025. Results show that countries with greater trade exposure, like China and India, faced sharper GDP contractions, while le
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Memon, Naheed, Faiza Rehman, and Fazal Rabbi. "Should Pakistan Liberalize Trade With India Against the Backdrop of the FTA with China? A Comparative Advantage Analysis for the Manufacturing Sector." LAHORE JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS 19, Special Edition (2014): 327–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.35536/lje.2014.v19.isp.a14.

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Pakistan and India have not yet normalized trade relations and gained the full benefits of bilateral trade despite significant developments to this end since 2011. Pakistan has yet to reciprocate the most-favored-nation status granted by India. This study investigates the benefits of trade liberalization between the two countries by studying the global competitiveness of Pakistan’s industrial sector from a policy perspective. We construct a revealed comparative advantage index for manufacturing products (HS 2-digit level) for Pakistan, India, and China for the period 2003–12, and then identify
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Seema, Chaudhary. "India-China Trade Dynamics: Dependency, Deficit, and Decoupling Trends." Social Science Journal for Advanced Research 5, no. 3 (2025): 65–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15597981.

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This research paper examines the evolving trade relationship between India and China, with particular focus on India's trade deficit, sectoral dependencies, and recent decoupling efforts. Using trade data from 2000-2024, this study analyzes the structural imbalances in bilateral trade, critical dependencies in key sectors, and evaluates the efficacy of India's policy responses including the "Atmanirbhar Bharat" (Self-Reliant India) initiative and targeted import restrictions. The findings reveal that while India has made progress in reducing dependencies in some sectors, significant challenges
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Azu, Nnanna P., Benedette Nneka Okezie, and Amatus Hirwa. "Gravity Perspective of Trade Realignment: Assessing China’s Engagement in West Africa." Global Journal of Emerging Market Economies 11, no. 3 (2019): 165–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974910119887055.

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This article examines the impact of emerging West African trade partners—China and India with respect to the traditional trade partners. In this regard, we augmented the gravity model and used dummy to capture bilateral trade effects. This allowed trade to be represented from both sides of its occurrence—import and export—while also accounting for the percentage increase as well as the volume of trade. Applying poisson pseudo maximum likelihood (PPML) technique, we observed a growth in the coefficient of emerging trading partners concerning China in the import direction and India in the export
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Sarangapani, S., and N. Muthu. "Economic Impact Of India-China Trade War: Future Directions." International Review of Business and Economics 4, no. 2 (2020): 372–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.56902/irbe.2020.4.2.62.

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The growing trade war among India and China is creating imbalance in the among developing countries. Both countries are affecting in their business prospects. India is basically importing raw material for export of good and services. Growing tension leads to unnecessary growth impetus which affects industry growth, loss of employment opportunities and other trade related problems. India has considerable potential for reducing its trade deficit with China, as we can see from Made-in-China products sold on the Indian market. Most of them are low- and mid-range products. India can make these thin
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Bhattacharjea, Aditya. "India's Trade Relations with China and Russia in the Context of WTO." China Report 41, no. 4 (2005): 427–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000944550504100407.

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Trade between China and India has grown rapidly in recent years, and has received a further political impetus from the visit of the Chinese premier to India in April. After briefly summarising the relevant sections of the Report of the Joint Study Group on Comprehensive Trade and Economic Cooperation that was set up by the two governments, this essay examines two issues that deserve greater attention. First, the use of anti-dumping duties by India against imports from China and Russia in the context of both being treated as non-market economies; second, a possible Free Trade Agreement between
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Misra, Rekha, and Sonam Choudhry. "Trade War: Likely Impact on India." Foreign Trade Review 55, no. 1 (2020): 93–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0015732519886793.

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The global financial crisis triggered the built up of domestic pressure in some countries to introduce protectionist measures against imports. The present discussion regarding the ‘trade war’ and ‘de-globalisation’ intensified after both the US and China escalated the tariff rates on imports originating in the US and China. This study evaluates the potential economic effects of the substantial tariff hikes by these two major economies on Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, particularly for India. The study adds to the existing literature on the trade war by examining potential impac
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Keeryo, Zulfiqar Ali, Jazib Mumtaz, and Allah Bux Lakhan. "US-China Trade War and its Impact on Pakistan Exports." Global Economics Review V, no. III (2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/ger.2020(v-iii).01.

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This research study attempts to explore the effect of a trade war between the United States of America and China on Pakistan and other regional countries exports to the United States of America. The difference-in-difference methodology used to obtain the coefficients of each country to estimate the change in exports to the US from China, India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. The empirical results indicate that due to the imposition of US tariffs, China�s exports to the US reduced by 39%, whereas Pakistan�s exports to the US lowered by 3%. India and Bangladesh, on the other hand, gains from the trad
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Sharma, Gaurav, and Yanchan Sharma. "FOREIGN TRADE AT INDIA – KEY FEATURES AT INDUSTRIAL SECTOR TRANSFORMATION." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 2/6, no. 155 (2025): 30–42. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.02.06.004.

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The India's economy has expanded and is now diverse. Ranking third in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP) and sixth in terms of nominal GDP globally. As we know every economy depends heavily on the level of foreign commerce for its growth but because to the high quantitative import limitations and average tariffs of over 200%. This concise study on the India Foreign trade and its key features at Industrial sector transformation particularly from 2000 – 2024, Featured the India new foreign trade policy approach and benefits, role of industrialization in foreign trade at India and lots more,
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Malhotra, Ms Amita, and Dr Sucheta Gauba. "Role of ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement in India’s International Trade." Eduzone : international peer reviewed/refereed academic multidisciplinary journal 12, no. 02 (2023): 331–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.56614/eiprmj.v12i2.529.

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Emerging economics view Foreign Trade Agreements (FTAs) as a means of development through reduced tariffs and access to low cost products. They not only lead to development of secure international trade but also promote manufacturing in domestic territories. AIFTA (ASEAN India Free Trade Agreement) inked in 2010 paved way for much needed manufacturing and trade boost for both India and ASEAN member states. With more than a decade’s performance till date, this research paper attempts to evaluate the role AIFTA played in meeting the intended objectives. This qualitative research is based on seco
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Kalirajan, Kaliappa, and Ramesh Paudel. "India’s Trade Deficit with China: Will Free Trade Agreement (FTA) Work for India?" Global Economy Journal 15, no. 4 (2015): 485–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gej-2015-0011.

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Trade between India and China has been rising exponentially with a widening trade deficit for India, which has raised alarm by businesses, and some Indian parliamentarians have started accusing China for unfair trade practices. Nevertheless, both countries intend to negotiate for free trade arrangements between them based on complementarity. This study examines how much reduction in trade deficit due to different preferential trading arrangements is feasible under hypothetical full export potential scenarios using a stochastic frontier gravity model. The empirical analysis shows that India’s p
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ISMAIL, SABA, and SHAHID AHMED. "INDIA–CHINA TRADE IN LIGHT AND HEAVY MANUFACTURING SECTOR: A COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSIS." Global Economy Journal 20, no. 03 (2020): 2050014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2194565920500141.

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The trade relations between India and China have been intensified since 2001. The aim of this paper is to examine the effects of tariff reduction by India and China on bilateral imports in light and heavy manufacturing sectors. The results are evaluated in terms of welfare, output, employment and the potential trade flows between India and China in CGE framework using the GTAP-model. GTAP database version 10, covering 141 countries/regions and 65 sectors, with a base year of 2014, have been used. Overall results show that India and China’s trade relation has improved in last two decades, but s
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AHMED, Shahid, and Saba ISMAIL. "Is 'WTO-Plus' a Policy Option for India-China Agriculture Trade? A CGE Analysis." Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics 13, no. 26 (2020): 23–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17015/ejbe.2020.026.02.

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This paper examines the effect of bilateral tariff reduction in the agriculture sector between India and China. The results are evaluated in terms of welfare, output, employment and the potential trade flows between India and China using the GTAPmodel. The present study suggests that partial tariff reduction on imports of agricultural commodities between India and China may be welfare-enhancing for both India and China while complete tariff reduction on imports of agricultural commodities may have welfare loss for India, though there will be substantial welfare gains for China. The study revea
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Tantri, Malini L., and C. Nalin Kumar. "Facets of Trade Facilitation." China Report 54, no. 3 (2018): 285–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009445518779166.

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The theoretical underpinnings of trade facilitation (TF) would suggest a ‘balanced growth’ approach to expedite trade. However, taking the example of China and India, in this article, we explore how selective measures are capable of addressing issues related to TF. Both the economies offer very innovative interventions to address issues corresponding to TF, especially embedded in the way institutions are coordinated and integrated. As against the conventional idea that TF has to be initiated and carried forward only by the government, the ‘One Touch’ initiative in China provides a role for pub
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Nafees Imtiaz, Islam, Hossan Mohammad Monir, and Matin Sabiha. "Bangladesh, China, India and Myanmar Economic Corridor (BCIM-EC):." DIU Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship 9, no. 01 (2015): 131–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.36481/6dxxw094.

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The objective of this paper is to explore the trade and investment along with geo-political collective potentials of four neighboring countries: Bangladesh, China, India and Myanmar under the realm of sub-regional cooperation called Bangladesh, China, India and Myanmar Economic Corridor (BCIM-EC). The study addresses both intra-BCIM and BCIM trade with world based on the secondary data from various sources for the period during 2005-2013. It also strives to promote economic cooperation based on mutual complementarities among the BCIM countries by making the best use of their comparative advant
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Nafees Imtiaz, Islam, Hossan Mohammad Monir, and Matin Sabiha. "Bangladesh, China, India and Myanmar Economic Corridor (BCIM-EC):." DIU Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship 9, no. 01 (2015): 131–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.36481/diujbev.09i1.6dxxw094.

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The objective of this paper is to explore the trade and investment along with geo-political collective potentials of four neighboring countries: Bangladesh, China, India and Myanmar under the realm of sub-regional cooperation called Bangladesh, China, India and Myanmar Economic Corridor (BCIM-EC). The study addresses both intra-BCIM and BCIM trade with world based on the secondary data from various sources for the period during 2005-2013. It also strives to promote economic cooperation based on mutual complementarities among the BCIM countries by making the best use of their comparative advant
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45

Kashyap, Usha, and Neha Bothra. "Sino-US Trade and Trade War." Management and Economics Research Journal 5 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18639/merj.2019.879180.

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Trade has been one of the most primary reasons behind economic association. Cross-border trade not only makes the markets cost-efficient but rather also brings up a higher degree of specialization to the respective nations. Bilateral trades have proven to be quintessential to both sides of the deal. However, on a parallel front, every economy has a self-interest toward the domestic produce, and they also try to defend their local manufacturers from cross-border competition. The United States has an “America-first” policy. Whenever the United States imposes tariffs and duties, similar responses
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Ahmad, Imran, Mohd Hussain Kunroo, and Irfan Ahmad Sofi. "An RCA Analysis of India–China Trade Integration." Foreign Trade Review 53, no. 1 (2017): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0015732516681885.

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The present study discusses the short- and long-run trade patterns of India and China. Applying revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and bilateral RCA, this study specifically tries to find out the pattern of exports and areas of specialization of the economies under study. Major findings suggest that both the countries have been performing well, in terms of merchandise trade exports, over the past few decades, especially since 2000. The export-performing behaviour of India and China with each other, as well as with the world, is seen quite general in nature. In other words, irrespective of th
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Ghosh, Sunandan, Manmohan Agarwal, and Adrita Banerjee. "India–China Trade: Asymmetrical Developments and Future Prospects." South Asia Economic Journal 20, no. 1 (2019): 70–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1391561419840137.

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This article seeks to provide an overview of the evolution and analyses the changing composition of trade between India and China over the period 1983–2017. We find that Chinese exports are almost completely concentrated in manufactures, especially finished equipment goods, whereas Indian exports consist of both agriculture and manufactures and over time have shifted predominantly to intermediate goods. Further, both the countries are exporting those commodities to each other in which they have a revealed comparative advantage, with China’s exports being more diversified. We employ vector erro
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Chen, Jui-Lung, and Hsiung-Shen Jung. "Analysis of Economy and Trade among China, India, and Russia under the Belt and Road Initiative." International Business Research 12, no. 12 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v12n12p1.

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The Belt and Road Initiative advocated by China is expecting to assist in the infrastructure and financing of participating countries and promote free trade through cooperation with countries along the Belt and Road. China hopes to lead the regional economic integration process through investment-driven trade. Out of geopolitical considerations, Russia and India initially held a relatively negative or cautious attitude towards the Belt and Road Initiative. Therefore, Russia proposed the concept of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) in 2011 in order to unite the other independent ASEAN countries
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Chen, Shaotian. "The Spillover Impact of the US-China Trade War on India’s Economy." BCP Business & Management 38 (March 2, 2023): 118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v38i.3677.

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This paper discusses the impact of the US-China trade war on India. Since it had been a fierce event in the past few years, the trade war had become a popular topic. The economists and politicians had predicted and discussed how the war will develop between the two superpowers, however, the impact on specific countries still needs to be further discussed and clarified. To discuss further of this topic, first, the background was further understood from the research. Then by discussing both positive and negative effects with data and details, finally analyzing whether there are benefits for Indi
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Parihar, Seema. "SINO-INDIA ECONOMIC RELATIONS: A DIFFUSED ADVENTURE THROUGH THE AGES." mLAC Journal for Arts, Commerce and Sciences (m-JACS) ISSN: 2584-1920 2, no. 4 (2024): 37–41. https://doi.org/10.59415/mjacs.v2i4.176.

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Sino-India relations have a long and complex history, often referred to as Sino-India Relations or Indo-China Relations. This relationship describes the mutual interactions between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of India (RI). While the two nations have experienced numerous conflicts and disputes, there have also been periods of alliance and amiable engagement. Historically, Chinese travelers, such as Fa Hian, visited India to gain knowledge and insight. Fa Hian, a prominent Chinese traveler, journeyed to India during the Gupta period in the 4th century CE. Diplomatic an
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