Relevant bibliographies by topics / Indian climate

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Indian climate'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 June 2025
Last updated: 26 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Indian climate"

1

Newton, Alicia. "Indian cyclones soar." Nature Climate Change 1, no. 810 (2008): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/climate.2008.91.

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Mehta, Jitendra. "Climate Change Scenario in Indian Context." Emerging Trends in Climate Change 1, no. 2 (2022): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2583-4770.108.

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The Indian economy is mostly agrarian-based and depends on the onset of the monsoon and its further behavior. The livelihood of people is mostly dependent on climate-sensitive natural resources like land, water and forests. The climate change impact on these natural resources affects agriculture, forests, water resources and human health. India is a vast country occupying 2.4% world's geographical area, sharing 16.2% of the global human population and 15% of the global livestock population. It is endowed with varied climates supporting rich biodiversity and highly diverse ecology. More than 60% of its population living in rural areas, where agriculture is the major concern rural economy that is the backbone of the Indian economy. The consistent impact of climate change may threaten livelihood activities, which are mostly based on agriculture providing food security. Climate change and global warming pose a significant threats to agriculture. Pest populations are strongly dependent upon temperature and humidity. It has been predicted that 10-40% losses in crop production in India with an increase in temperature 3 to 5ºC by the end of 21 century. The allied sectors of agriculture have also been affected adversely by climate change e.g., lowering production in dairy cattle, poultry and fishery. Changes in climate variables may alter the distribution of important vector species, especially malarial mosquitoes, and subsequently increase the spread of such diseases to new areas. The loss in net revenue at the farm level is estimated to range between 9% to 25% for a temperature rise of 2ºC to 3.5ºC. To minimize the adverse impact of climate change, adaptation comprises shifting the population living close to the sea side to escape the rising sea level or promote crops that can tolerate higher temperatures. To remedial measures taken to combat the adverse impact of climate change, mitigation comprises a reduction in the emissions of greenhouse gases. The government of India's expenditure on adaptation and mitigation to combating climate change impact shares 2.6% of the GDP, with agriculture, water resources, health and sanitation, forests, coastal-zone infrastructure and extreme weather events being specific areas of concern. This paper was attempted to review the climate change scenario with their present and future adaptation and mitigation efforts in India.
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Kumath, Usha. "CLIMATE CHANGE AND INDIAN AGRICULTURE." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 3, no. 9SE (2015): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i9se.2015.3277.

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Agriculture is the cornerstone of the Indian economy. The most adverse effect of agriculture and climate change is on weak farmers. The productivity of crops has also been adversely affected due to changes in the amount of rainfall. Climate change is also affecting our national income. In many parts of the country, due to scanty rainfall, crops are dried up or swept away by overflowing, which not only reduced the production of food grains but also increased their prices rapidly. Not only has the productivity of crops been affected by climate change, but its quality has also been negatively affected. The increase in temperature has affected soil moisture and productivity. Climate change caused serious water supply problems and increased frequency of droughts and floods. The rise in global temperature will increase the sea level, affecting the livelihood of the people living in the coastal areas. Increasing water level will engulf the sea farms, the land will become alkaline and will not be cultivable.Keeping in mind the serious and far-reaching effects of climate change, such varieties of seeds will have to be developed which are suited to the new season. Such varieties will have to be developed which are capable of withstanding high temperature and drought and floodplain and can also withstand salinity and alkalinity. Along with climate change, we will also have to change the design of crops and their time of sowing. To save Indian agriculture, we have to use our resources judiciously. Such eco-friendly methods have to be given importance in agriculture so that we can maintain the productivity of our land and save the natural resources.
 भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था की आधारशिला कृषि है। कृषि एवं जलवायु परिवर्तन का सबसे ज्यादा प्रतिकूल प्रभाव कमजोर कृषक पर पड़ रहा है। वर्षा की मात्रा में परिवर्तन होने से फसलों की उत्पादकता पर भी प्रतिकूल प्रभाव पड़ा है। जलवायु में होने वाला परिवर्तन हमारी राष्ट्रीय आय को भी प्रभावित कर रहा है। देश के बहुत से भागों में अल्प वर्षा से फसलें सूख जाती है या अति-वृष्टि से बह जाती है जिससे न केवल खाद्यानों का उत्पादन कम हुआ बल्कि उनकी कीमते भी तेजी से बढ़ गई। जलवायु परिवर्तन से फसलों की उत्पादकता ही प्रभावित नहीं हुई बल्कि उसकी गुणवत्ता पर भी नकारात्मक प्रभाव पड़ा है। तापमान के बढ़ने से मिट्टी की नमी व उत्पादकता प्रभावित हुई है। जलवायु परिवर्तन से जल आपूर्ति की गंभीर समस्या उत्पन्न हुई तथा सूखे व बाढ़ की बारम्बरता में वृद्धि हुई। वैश्विक तापमान में वृद्धि से समुद्र का जल स्तर बढ़ेगा जिससे तटीय क्षेत्रों मंे रहने वाले लोगों की आजीविका प्रभावित होगी। जल स्तर बढ़ने से समुद्र खेतों को निगल जाएगा भूमि क्षारीय हो जाएगी व खेती योग्य नहीं रहेगी। जलवायु परिवर्तन के गंभीर व दूरगामी प्रभावों को ध्यान में रखते हुए बीजों की ऐसी किस्मों का विकास करना पड़ेगा जो नये मौसम के अनुकूल हो। ऐसी किस्मों को विकसित करना होगा जो अधिक तापमान तथा सूखे व बाढ़ की विभिषिका को सहन करने में सक्षम हो तथा लवणता व क्षारीयता को भी सहन कर सके। जलवायु परिवर्तन के साथ-साथ हमें फसलों के प्रारूप व उनके बोने के समय मंे भी परिवर्तन करना होगा। भारतीय कृषि को बचाने के लिये हमें अपने संसाधनों का न्यायसंगत इस्तेमाल करना होगा। खेती में ऐसे पर्यावरण मित्र तरीकों को अहमियत देनी होगी जिससे हम अपनी भूमि की उत्पादकता को बरकरार रख सके तथा प्राकृतिक संसाधनों को बचा सके।
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Chaturvedi, Eeshan. "Climate Change Litigation: Indian Perspective." German Law Journal 22, no. 8 (2021): 1459–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/glj.2021.85.

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AbstractThis article covers the recent trends in climate change litigation in India, capturing the peculiarities of the Indian judicial system that lend it the will, ability, and credibility to accommodate emerging principles of climate change laws within the law of the land. While tracing the historical underpinnings of judicial activism, environmental considerations, and strength of democratic institutions, this Article discusses some of the current developments in climate change case law in the country. Finally, in showcasing an increasing and immersive trend towards the inculcation of international principles of environmental law, this article establishes the dichotomy between an active judicial system applying international environmental principles at the domestic level and the roadblocks in terms of climate litigation in the recent times.
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Kumar, K. S. Kavi, and Jyoti Parikh. "Indian agriculture and climate sensitivity." Global Environmental Change 11, no. 2 (2001): 147–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0959-3780(01)00004-8.

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Krishna Kumar, K., K. Rupa Kumar, R. G. Ashrit, N. R. Deshpande, and J. W. Hansen. "Climate impacts on Indian agriculture." International Journal of Climatology 24, no. 11 (2004): 1375–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/joc.1081.

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Dr., A. P. Wadwale. "Indian Agriculture and Climate Change." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research S6, no. 18 (2025): 23–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15254654.

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<em>Agriculture is a cause of climate change and also suffers from the consequences. Major adverse impacts of climate change on agriculture are owing to increase in temperature; change in rainfall pattern; weather hazards, decline in soil and water quality; shifting dynamics of insects, diseases, soil flora and fauna; intrusion of sea water on land and biotic and abiotic stresses arising due to climatic extremes. There could be a few positive impacts of climate change on agriculture in some locations because of change in temperature and moisture regimes. To address the consequences of climate change we need to develop adaption and mitigation options. There is an urgent need for creating an infrastructure both in terms of human resource and state of art physical facilities for collecting, collating and updating climatic data, essential prerequisite for modelling and forecasting the impact of impending climate change on agriculture. The strategies have to be built upon the current knowledge about climatic, ecological and economic systems&rsquo; dynamics.</em> <em>Climate is the most important determinant of crop productivity, particularly in country like India, where about 2/3rd of the cultivated area is rained. Climate change, therefore, is of serious concern having large-scale impacts, directly and indirectly, on agriculture. It is manifested with increase in global temperature, increased intensity of rainfall, rising sea level, melting of glaciers, shifting of crop growing season and frequent occurrences of extreme events such as drought and flood. </em>
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Nath, Vishal, R. K. Patel, Kuldeep Srivastava, Amrendra Kumar, and S. D. Pandey. "Potential exotic fruits for Indian climate." Progressive Horticulture 50, no. 1and2 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-5258.2018.00018.0.

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von Rad, Ulrich. "Indian Monsoon and Holocene Climate Variability." PAGES news 12, no. 2 (2004): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22498/pages.12.2.34.

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Borgaonkar, H. P. "Dendroclimatology and climate change: Indian perspective." Journal of the Indian Academy of Wood Science 8, no. 2 (2011): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13196-012-0023-1.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Indian climate"

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Elfadli, Kasem. "Indian Ocean Dipole impacts on northwestern Indian Ocean climate variability." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2015. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/396586/.

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The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is a coupled ocean-atmosphere phenomenon in the equatorial Indian Ocean, with a positive mode characterized by anomalous warming of sea surface temperatures in the west and anomalous cooling in the east. The IOD has been shown to affect inter-annual variability of the Indian monsoon. There is also evidence that the IOD may affect the formation, strength and duration of monsoon-related oceanic features in the North West Indian Ocean (NWIO), including fronts and eddies, the Somali upwelling and the ‘Great Whirl’ system. However, the mechanism by which the IOD develops and details of its connection with monsoon-related oceanic phenomena in the NWIO remain unclear. Satellite datasets of sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTA) and sea surface height anomalies (SSHA) over the past two decades have been examined, mainly to investigate the relationship between the IOD and large-scale climate modes like the Indian monsoon, El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Rossby/Kelvin Waves. Early results show SSHA in NWIO; is more correlated with the IOD than with the ENSO. Also the results indicate an impact of Rossby wave patterns on the Somali Current system. Satellite datasets of sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTA) and sea surface height anomalies (SSHA) over the past two decades have been examined, mainly to investigate the relationship between the IOD and large-scale climate modes like the Indian monsoon, El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Rossby/Kelvin Waves. Early results show SSHA in NWIO; is more correlated with the IOD than with the ENSO. Also the results indicate an impact of Rossby wave patterns on the Somali Current system. Satellite datasets of sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTA) and sea surface height anomalies (SSHA) over the past two decades have been examined, mainly to investigate the relationship between the IOD and large-scale climate modes like the Indian monsoon, El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Rossby/Kelvin Waves. Early results show SSHA in NWIO; is more correlated with the IOD than with the ENSO. Also the results indicate an impact of Rossby wave patterns on the Somali Current system.
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Pattnayak, Kanhu Charan. "Indian summer monsoon circulation and precipitation in the warming atmosphere." Thesis, IIT Delhi, 2015. http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/12345678/6896.

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Fisher, Susannah Emily. "Networks for climate change : non-state and subnational actors in Indian climate politics and governance." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610233.

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Bader, Jürgen. "The role of the tropical Indian Ocean in global climate." [S.l. : s.n.], 2005. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=974330051.

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Mishra, Praveen Kumar [Verfasser]. "Late Quaternary climate variability in the Indian monsoon domain / Praveen Kumar Mishra." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2015. http://d-nb.info/107315081X/34.

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Hughes, Tertia. "Indonesian throughflow and its effect on the climate of the Indian Ocean." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=60072.

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An idealized box model of the Indian Ocean is used to examine the hypothesis proposed by Godfrey and Weaver (1991) that the buoyancy-forced Leeuwin Current off the west coast of Australia is a manifestation of a basinwide thermohaline circulation driven by the Indonesian throughflow.<br>The stronger Sverdrup circulation dominates the thermohaline circulation in most of the model ocean except near the eastern boundary.<br>The western boundary currents apparently play a very minor role in this basinwide thermohaline circulation. This differs from the warm water route proposed by Gordon (1986), and supports the alternative hypothesis that the heat from the equatorial Pacific is returned to the South Atlantic via the eastward-flowing Antarctic Circumpolar Current rather than past the Agulhas Retroflection.<br>The Indonesian throughflow is shown to significantly affect the surface heat fluxes and the meridional heat transport in the Indian Ocean. The role of the throughflow in maintaining the very warm climate of the Indian Ocean (a net exporter of heat) is described.<br>Large-scale, fairly long period ($>$100 days) barotropic eddies are found in the western portion of the basin for some solutions.
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Chu, Eric (Eric Kwok-Wai). "Urban adaptations observed : the politics of governing climate resilience in Indian cities." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99081.

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Thesis: Ph. D. in Environmental Policy and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, 2015.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 199-223).<br>An increasing number of international policymakers and funders have strongly advocated for programs that integrate and support both climate change adaptation and urban development, arguing that combining these two objectives will help ensure the long-term resilience of cities. This dissertation delves into the cases of Bhubaneswar, Indore, and Surat in India and looks at how urban local governments plan, implement, and advocate for locally grounded, contextually relevant adaptation and development priorities within their jurisdictions given such external mandates and incentives. My findings highlight two interrelated ways to theorize changing institutional relationships between climate adaptation, development planning, and urban political economy. First, through a process that I call street-level resilience making, I find that adaptation planning, implementation, and governance relies on the experimentation and co-creation of adaptation options between urban sectors and actors. Secondly, I show that urban adaptation is governed through power in translation, where different urban actors, groups, and communities contest intervening authorities through their ability to translate climate information, adaptation needs, and resilience-building options. In this context, cities are not in fact unidirectional recipients of external aid and support; rather, cities are taking ownership over how external funds get implemented, which urban actors participate in the process, and why certain sectors and populations receive more support than others. However, as cities gain authority over how external adaptation mandates get translated into concrete programs and interventions, this simultaneously creates more opportunities for local authorities to exclude certain populations in the process. The pursuit of urban resilience can therefore become a moniker for further co-optation of political power and for entrenching existing urban socioeconomic injustices. In response to rising urban inequalities attributed to current and pipeline adaptation interventions, I present a framework for evaluating climate justice from below. This concept takes into account how adaptation is mainstreamed into urban development and its relationship to broader socioeconomic transformations at a global scale. I conclude that the ability to mitigate existing power imbalances rests on the restructuring of governance arrangements available to marginalized communities to advocate for their own interests in the street-level resilience-making process.<br>by Eric Chu.<br>Ph. D. in Environmental Policy and Planning
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Ramirez, Villegas Julian Armando. "Genotypic adaptation of Indian groundnut cultivation to climate change : an ensemble approach." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2014. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/6372/.

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Climate change has been projected to significantly affect agricultural productivity and hence food availability during the 21st century, with particularly negative effects across the global tropics. However, the uncertainty associated with projecting climate change impacts is a barrier to agricultural adaptation. The work reported in this thesis is a contribution to the understanding of genotypic adaptation to near-term (i.e. 2030s) climate change and many of the associated uncertainties, using model ensembles. This work focuses on Indian groundnut and uses the General Large Area Model for annual crops (GLAM) and the EcoCrop niche model to investigate the response of groundnut under future climate scenarios, and to develop a genotypic adaptation strategy. Under the future representative concentrations pathway (RCP) 4.5, robust positive climate change impacts on crop productivity were found in 3 (western, northern and south-eastern) out of 5 groundnut growing regions. From the remainder of regions, one presented robust negative impacts and in the other uncertainties precluded a robust statement being made about productivity changes. Yield gains were associated with seasonal precipitation increases, a lower frequency of occurrence of terminal drought and its effect on cropping season length. Yield loss in central India was associated with less radiation interception and reductions in crop duration, whereas in the south there was large uncertainty due to temperature biases in GCMs triggering (or not) heat stress during anthesis. The latter result suggests that decisions of whether to correct or not GCM biases and the method of correction may be at least as important as the choice of climate scenario, or the choice of crop model parameters. Adaptation simulations indicated that the most critical traits for groundnut adaptation under future scenarios are increases in maximum photosynthetic rates, greater partitioning to seeds and, where enough soil moisture is available, also increases in the maximum transpiration rate. Changes to crop duration were beneficial if durations did not exceed those of the baseline, and hence allowed for enough water uptake at the end of the cropping season. Yield gains in adaptation scenarios were particularly large in eastern and northern India, and more moderate across the rest of the country.
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Kulkarni, Kedar <1991&gt. ""Indian Agriculture – Productivity, Climate Change and Institutions An essay in Agricultural Economics"." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/8815.

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"Agricultural sector in India has recorded tremendous growth since Independence. This has been largely possible due to the new agricultural reforms and the arrival of the green and white revolutions. The impact of the new agricultural reforms can be felt in the massive increase in the productivity of coarse cereals and pulses which has enabled India to attain self-sufficiency in food grains. A by-product of this has been the gradual rise of energy inputs. In particular, fertilizer consumption, diesel use and electricity consumption, have seen a dramatic rise post 1960. There also has been a large scale substitution of capital for labour. This is a direct consequence of the increasing population size and food grain demand as India strives to maintain self-sufficiency. However, more importantly, the extravagant use of energy inputs and substitution of capital for labour coupled with new agricultural technology has had an adverse effect on the climate. This thesis makes an attempt to analyse the growth in Indian Agriculture and derive its implications in relation to energy use and CO2 emissions. The specific objective is to estimate the relationship between carbon emissions and agricultural productivity. Although agricultural production in India has witnessed a tremendous growth, it is unclear whether the high intake of energy has an adverse impact on climate. Over the past years, the northern states of India have blossomed partly due to favourable climatic conditions, while the western and southern states have experienced drastic climatic conditions that have adversely impacted agricultural productivity, repercussions of which are felt in farmer suicides and rural to urban migration. This thesis also investigates this issue by throwing light on the role of institutions in the development of agriculture and its implications on climate change. The findings of the study show the presence of a positive relationship between agricultural productivity and the level of carbon emissions. Further, the study also finds that states with good institution are able to perform better than their competitors endowed with bad institutions."
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Azeem, Muhammad Salman <1992&gt. "regarding Variations of Species Distribution in the Indian Ocean under Climate Change." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/14714.

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Species distribution modelling (SDM) plays an important role in the biodiversity conservation and provides better knowledge about the species habitats. Marine habitats have been effected by the growing climate change in the last few years and there is the potential that the situation can get worse. In this thesis twenty fish species from different parts of the Indian ocean are examined for the present and future (2040-2050) scenarios under the climate change by using maximum entropy modelling (Maxent) technique. Different environmental variables are used for building the present and future distribution models of the fish species. Further these models are interpreted to understand which variable influence their distribution more. The results don’t show much of the difference between the present and future scenarios but it is important to store the data for a better far future, which is already under the threat of climate change. This research concludes that species distribution modelling (SDM) plays a vital role in understanding the relationship between the species habitats and their environment.
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Books on the topic "Indian climate"

1

Awasthi, Anandeshwari. Indian climatology. APH Pub. Corp., 1995.

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Centre for Environment Education (Ahmadābād, India), ed. Climate change: An Indian perspective. Cambridge University Press, India [and] Centre for Envrionment Education, Ahmedabad, 2007.

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Economics, Madras School of, ed. Climate sensitivity of Indian agriculture. Madras School of Economics, 2009.

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Pandya, Amit, and David Michel. Indian climate policy: Choices and challenges. Edited by Henry L. Stimson Center and Henry L. Stimson Center. Regional Voices. Henry L. Stimson Center, 2009.

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Brain Storming Session on Impact Assessment of Climate Change for Research Priority Planning in Horticulture Crops (2008 Central Potato Research Institute). Challenges of climate change: Indian horticulture. Westville Pub. House, 2010.

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1950-, Singh H. P., Singh, J. P., 1948 Aug. 24-, Lal S. S. 1952-, and Central Potato Research Institute (India), eds. Challenges of climate change: Indian horticulture. Westville Pub. House, 2010.

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Katiyar, V. S. The Indian monsoon and its frontiers. Inter-India Publications, 1990.

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Pisharoty, P. R. Meteorology for the Indian farmers. Indian Space Research Organisation, 1986.

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Upadhyay, G. P. Precision farming and climate change: Imperatives of Indian agriculture. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 2017.

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Sethi, Mahendra, and Jose A. Puppim de Oliveira, eds. Mainstreaming Climate Co-Benefits in Indian Cities. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5816-5.

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Book chapters on the topic "Indian climate"

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Vecchi, Gabriel A., and D. E. Harrison. "Interannual Indian Rainfall Variability and Indian Ocean Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies." In Earth's Climate. American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/147gm14.

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Das, Suddhasuchi, and Amit Baran Sharangi. "Impact of Climate Change on Spice Crops." In Indian Spices. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75016-3_14.

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Bal, Santanu Kumar, Saon Banerjee, Sarathi Saha, Debasish Chakraborty, and M. A. Sarath Chandran. "Climate." In Trajectory of 75 years of Indian Agriculture after Independence. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7997-2_20.

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Mandal, Raju, and Hiranya K. Nath. "Climate change and Indian agriculture." In Indian Agriculture after the Green Revolution. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315268538-13.

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Mall, R. K., Nidhi Singh, Subhi Patel, et al. "Climate Changes over the Indian Subcontinent: Scenarios and Impacts." In Springer Climate. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16254-1_2.

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Yamagata, Toshio, Swadhin K. Behera, Jing-Jia Luo, Sebastien Masson, Mark R. Jury, and Suryachandra A. Rao. "Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Variability in the Tropical Indian Ocean." In Earth's Climate. American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/147gm12.

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Annamalai, H., and Raghu Murtugudde. "Role of the Indian Ocean in Regional Climate Variability." In Earth's Climate. American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/147gm13.

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Kaur, Supinder, Damanjeet Kaur, Anupreet Singh Tiwana, and Saurabh Gupta. "Climate Change-Related Governance and Policies in Indian Himalayas." In Springer Climate. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92782-0_16.

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Singh, Rupendra, Rajesh Kumar, Syed Umer Latief, Rajesh Kumar, and Mayank Shekhar. "Recession of Gaglu Glacier, Chandra Basin, Western Indian Himalaya." In Springer Climate. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92782-0_5.

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Seo, S. Niggol. "Indian Monsoon: A Tale of Indian Water Buffaloes, Goats, and High-Yield Rice." In Climate Change and Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66680-4_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Indian climate"

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Srinivas, Bhasuru Abhinaya, Suman Saurabh Kushwaha, and Manthan Shah. "MCDM Approach to Offshore Wind Farm Site Selection in Indian EEZ Considering Climate Change." In 2024 International Conference on Sustainable Energy: Energy Transition and Net-Zero Climate Future (ICUE). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icue63019.2024.10795534.

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D, Pratiba, Ramakanth Kumar P, Abhijit Madhusudan, Akshaja V. Maiya, Dwarakacherla Navya, and K. V. Karthik. "Analyzing Climate Trends and Predictive Modeling in Major Indian Cities - A Big Data Approach." In 2024 8th International Conference on Computational System and Information Technology for Sustainable Solutions (CSITSS). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/csitss64042.2024.10816890.

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Gurung, Bidhant, Prakhar Mishra, and Prabhakar Karthikeyan Shanmugam. "Predictive Analysis of Market Clearing Price in the Indian Electricity Market Using Time Series Algorithms." In 2024 International Conference on Sustainable Energy: Energy Transition and Net-Zero Climate Future (ICUE). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icue63019.2024.10795588.

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Jain, Rishab, Aditya Sunil Khairnar, and S. Prabhakar Karthikeyan. "Forecasting Indian Conventional Generation: A Comparative Analysis of ARIMA and SARIMA Models for Improved Energy Demand Prediction." In 2024 International Conference on Sustainable Energy: Energy Transition and Net-Zero Climate Future (ICUE). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icue63019.2024.10795531.

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Sharma, Shubham, Ambrish Singh, and Sunanda Sinha. "Enhancing Techno-Economical Viability of Solar PV Plants through Strategic Cleaning Schedules in Indian Composite Climate Conditions." In 2024 IEEE 4th International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation (SEFET). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sefet61574.2024.10717981.

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Semenov, Alexander M., and Vladimir S. Siniavskiy. "Corrosion Resistance of a New Generation of Aluminum Alloys in Various Environments." In CORROSION 2015. NACE International, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2015-05509.

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Abstract Al-Li alloys form a new generation of aluminium alloys with unique construction parameters, namely, high static and dynamic strength, low density, high Young’s modulus and satisfactory weldability. However resistance to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) and exfoliation corrosion in various corrosion aggressive environments are not completely understood. The purpose of the present work is to determine the resistance to SCC and to estimate exfoliation corrosion of the Al-Li alloys semiproducts in various environments. Samples were tested in different climate conditions: Barents Sea coast, Cuba island coast, Moscow industrial zone, sea tropics environment on board of the “Izumrud” vessel. In addition, laboratory corrosion studies have been carried out and electrochemical characteristics of industrial and experimental alloys have been determined. Sea tropics of the corrosion station on the Cuba island and of the Indian Ocean (specimens testing on board of the scientific vessel “Izumrud”) are established to be the most aggressive corrosion environments, and the threshold stress for stress corrosion cracking equals 150 MPa. The least aggressive corrosion environments are Moscow industrial zone and Barents littoral sea - the threshold level of stresses at stress corrosion cracking equals 250 MPa. Laboratory tests for stress corrosion cracking resistance well correlates the results obtained in the sea tropics environment. During corrosion cracking cracks predominantly have inter- crystalline crack propagation. But the fracture in the mechanical break zone significantly differs from traditional 2xxx and 7xxx series alloys. The fracture behavior of propagation the crack in this zone changes to trans-crystalline. Al-Li alloys have a good exfoliation corrosion resistance level in all the environments.
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Sánchez-García, Daniel, David Bienvenido-Huertas, and Carlos Rubio-Bellido. "The energy saving potential of using adaptive setpoint temperatures: a case study for offices in India." In Comfort at The Extremes 2023. CEPT University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62744/cate.45273.1115-172-180.

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Adopting setpoint temperatures guided by adaptive thermal comfort models offers an efficient approach to conserving energy. Current research gives consideration to global models like ASHRAE Standard 55 and EN16798-1, which incorporate adaptive setpoint temperatures. However, this study follows a distinct path by incorporating a localized Indian adaptive comfort model, specifically the India Model for Adaptive Comfort for Commercial buildings (IMAC-C). This research delves into the energy-saving potential linked to the utilization of setpoint temperatures derived from IMAC-C. A comparative analysis is conducted, juxtaposing these temperatures with those based on the worldwide ASHRAE Standard 55 adaptive model and PMV-based setpoint temperatures aligned with the National Building Code for India. Comprehensive building energy simulations have been executed, encompassing all of India's climate zones and accommodating both naturally-ventilated and full air conditioning operational modes for buildings. The outcomes highlight that applying setpoint temperatures grounded in the IMAC-C adaptive comfort model in full air-conditioning mode could potentially lead to energy savings ranging between 9% and 26% in most of the climates. Consequently, it is conclusively determined that the integration of setpoint temperatures rooted in the Indian local adaptive comfort model represents a highly effective strategy for achieving energy conservation.
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Dhariwal, Jay, Sonal Gangrade, and Shalu Agrawal. "Learnings from Thermal Comfort Adaptation of Jain Ascetics During Heat Waves." In ENERGISE 2023. Alliance for an Energy Efficient Economy (AEEE), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62576/dxwv7235.

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Climate change is leading to severe heat waves in India, affecting a large vulnerable population and impacting their health and well-being. The recent adaptive thermal comfort research for Indian climates suggested that the people living in residential buildings can adapt to indoor temperatures upto 35 ℃. The Jain ascetics in India have been leading their life without the use of electricity for hundreds of years, irrespective of the temperatures. In this study, thermal comfort surveys with 20 monks and nuns were carried out during summer for the composite climate of Delhi. 90% of the subjects expressed acceptability of the thermal conditions while the indoor operative temperatures varied between 35 ℃ and 40 ℃. This study should offer hope to people globally that if we can gradually adapt to the rising temperatures, we may be able to move on with our lives without affecting our comfort or health.
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Tanwar, Tanu Priya, Ayesha Ayesha, and Prateek Srivastava. "Mapping of climate change hotspots in Indian Western Himalayas." In Earth Resources and Environmental Remote Sensing/GIS Applications XIV, edited by Karsten Schulz, Konstantinos G. Nikolakopoulos, and Ulrich Michel. SPIE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2680148.

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Ponomarev, Vladimir, Vladimir Ponomarev, Elena Dmitrieva, et al. "CLIMATIC REGIME CHANGE IN THE ASIAN PACIFIC REGION, INDIAN AND SOUTHERN OCEANS AT THE END OF THE 20TH CENTURY." In Managing risks to coastal regions and communities in a changing world. Academus Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5b1b9475504153.46587602.

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Multiple scale climate variability in Asia of temperate and high latitudes, Pacific, Indian and South Oceans, their features and linkages are studied by using statistical analyses of monthly mean time series of Hadley, Reynolds SST, surface net heat flux (Q), atmospheric pressure (SLP), air temperature (SAT) from NCEP NCAR reanalyses (1948-2015). Three multidecadal climatic regimes were revealed for the whole area studied by using cluster analyses via Principal Components of differences between values of Q, SLP, SAT in tropical and extratropical regions of the Asian Pacific, Indian and Southern Oceans. The climate regime change in 70s of the 20th century in this area is confirmed by this method. It is also found that the climate regime is significantly changed at the end of the 20th century in both same area and World Ocean. The characteristic features of recent climate regime after 1996-1998 are SLP increase in the central extratropic area of Indian Ocean, North and South Pacific being prevailing in boreal winter. It is accompanying SLP increase and precipitation decrease in South Siberia and Mongolia prevailing in boreal summer. Inversed SLP and precipitation anomaly associated with increase of cyclone activity and extreme events in the land-ocean marginal zones including Southern Ocean, eastern Arctic, eastern Indian, western and eastern Pacific margins. It is known that low frequency PDO phase is also changed at the same time.
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Reports on the topic "Indian climate"

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Bala, G. A brief survey on climate change effects on the Indian Monsoon. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1036853.

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Revi, Aromar, Amir Bazaz, Chandni Singh Singh, Prathijna Kodira, and Ketaki Ghoge. Accelerating India’s Climate Transition: Pathways to the1.5°C Goal. Indian Institute for Human Settlements, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24943/aict11.2024.

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India faces a serious challenge of addressing climate change while meeting its development goals and tackling persistent socio-economic issues such as poverty, inequality, and unemployment. This report adapts the IPCC’s Climate Resilient Development (CRD) framework to the Indian context, offering evidence-based insights to achieve 1.5°C-compatible development that aligns with the country’s sustainable development goals and its economic aspirations. While CRD articulates a global solution space and outlines feasible adaptation and mitigation options, these need to be tailored to specific national and sub-national contexts. This report synthesises from a wide range of secondary sources to provide the necessary context to operationalise the CRD framework in India. Within the national context, the report undertakes first-of-its kind feasibility assessments of 23 adaptation and 16 mitigation actions across key systems for India. It also analyses synergies and trade-offs between adaptation and mitigation options, and SDGs, and evaluates enabling conditions that can enhance feasible climate action options to accelerate systems transitions. Overall, the report provides a comprehensive solutions framework that can guide climate action policy in India. This framework can support interventions at national and sub-national scales to shape a 1.5°C trajectory towards a resilient and sustainable India.
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Fernandes, Ana, and Ariel Pakes. Factor Utilization in Indian Manufacturing: A Look at the World Bank Investment Climate Surveys Data. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14178.

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Brueckner, Marcus. : Transformative Effects of Rural Connectivity: Innovations and Institutional Strengthening in Five Indian States. Asian Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/tcs240465-2.

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This report assesses how Indian ADB-backed projects to construct and upgrade some 45,000 km of rural roads are improving connectivity, opening socioeconomic opportunities, and transforming communities. The report shows how cost-effective, climate resilient road designs are being integrated into India’s flagship rural roads program Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadhak Yojana (PMGSY) and underscores the advantages of a more decentralized approach and operational reforms. It highlights how the better health and education outcomes and increased women’s employment generated by the projects are helping reduce poverty and contributing to the country’s sustainable development goals.
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Annamalai, H. Future projection of mean and variability of the Asian Summer Monsoon and Indian Ocean Climate systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1156690.

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Hecht, Matthew, Gennaro D'Angelo, and Darin Comeau. Climate impact of a regional nuclear weapons exchange: Initial consideration of the Indian and East Asian Summer Monsoon. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1467309.

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Hostetler, Steven, Cathy Whitlock, Bryan Shuman, David Liefert, Charles Wolf Drimal, and Scott Bischke. Greater Yellowstone climate assessment: past, present, and future climate change in greater Yellowstone watersheds. Montana State University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15788/gyca2021.

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The Greater Yellowstone Area (GYA) is one of the last remaining large and nearly intact temperate ecosystems on Earth (Reese 1984; NPSa undated). GYA was originally defined in the 1970s as the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, which encompassed the minimum range of the grizzly bear (Schullery 1992). The boundary was enlarged through time and now includes about 22 million acres (8.9 million ha) in northwestern Wyoming, south central Montana, and eastern Idaho. Two national parks, five national forests, three wildlife refuges, 20 counties, and state and private lands lie within the GYA boundary. GYA also includes the Wind River Indian Reservation, but the region is the historical home to several Tribal Nations. Federal lands managed by the US Forest Service, the National Park Service, the Bureau of Land Management, and the US Fish and Wildlife Service amount to about 64% (15.5 million acres [6.27 million ha] or 24,200 square miles [62,700 km2]) of the land within the GYA. The federal lands and their associated wildlife, geologic wonders, and recreational opportunities are considered the GYA’s most valuable economic asset. GYA, and especially the national parks, have long been a place for important scientific discoveries, an inspiration for creativity, and an important national and international stage for fundamental discussions about the interactions of humans and nature (e.g., Keiter and Boyce 1991; Pritchard 1999; Schullery 2004; Quammen 2016). Yellowstone National Park, established in 1872 as the world’s first national park, is the heart of the GYA. Grand Teton National Park, created in 1929 and expanded to its present size in 1950, is located south of Yellowstone National Park1 and is dominated by the rugged Teton Range rising from the valley of Jackson Hole. The Gallatin-Custer, Shoshone, Bridger-Teton, Caribou-Targhee, and Beaverhead-Deerlodge national forests encircle the two national parks and include the highest mountain ranges in the region. The National Elk Refuge, Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge, and Grays Lake National Wildlife Refuge also lie within GYA.
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Rao, Nitya, Sheetal Patil, Maitreyi Koduganti, et al. Sowing Sustainable Cities: Lessons for Urban Agriculture Practices in India. Indian Institute for Human Settlements, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24943/ssc12.2022.

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Despite growing interest and recognition of urban and peri-urban agriculture (UPA) as a nature- based solution, there is limited empirical evidence in countries like India on its role in reconfiguring goals on environmental functions (such as biodiversity, waste management, water recycling, micro-climate regulation, etc.) and social wellbeing (such as food and nutrition security, gender relations, work burdens, land tenure and community ties). A need to address this gap led to the ideation of the project ‘Urban and peri-urban agriculture as green infrastructures’ ( UPAGrI ). When UPAGrI started in 2019, the research on UPA in India was thin but growing. However, the practical experience of urban farming across Indian cities is thriving and diverse, built on decades of bottom-up experimentation. Within the landscape of our ever-changing cities, we found vibrant communities-of-practice sharing seeds and knowledge, engaged online influencers discussing composting and water reuse, and stories of farming becoming sites of multi-generational bonding and nutritional security. This compendium is a collection of 29 such innovative UPA practices from across the different cities in the country. These diverse case studies are loosely categorized into four themes: environment and sustainability; food, nutrition and livelihood; gender and subjective well-being; and urban policy and planning. Written mostly by practitioners themselves, the case studies collectively recognise and celebrate UPA innovations and practices, serving as a repository of lessons for peer-to-peer learning, and demonstrating how UPA can be one of the many solutions towards sustainable, liveable Indian cities.
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Rao, Nitya. Sowing Sustainable Cities: Lessons for Urban Agriculture Practices in India. Indian Institute for Human Settlements, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24943/ssc12.2023.

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Despite growing interest and recognition of urban and peri-urban agriculture (UPA) as a nature- based solution, there is limited empirical evidence in countries like India on its role in reconfiguring goals on environmental functions (such as biodiversity, waste management, water recycling, micro-climate regulation, etc.) and social wellbeing (such as food and nutrition security, gender relations, work burdens, land tenure and community ties). A need to address this gap led to the ideation of the project ‘Urban and peri-urban agriculture as green infrastructures’ ( UPAGrI ). When UPAGrI started in 2019, the research on UPA in India was thin but growing. However, the practical experience of urban farming across Indian cities is thriving and diverse, built on decades of bottom-up experimentation. Within the landscape of our ever-changing cities, we found vibrant communities-of-practice sharing seeds and knowledge, engaged online influencers discussing composting and water reuse, and stories of farming becoming sites of multi-generational bonding and nutritional security. This compendium is a collection of 29 such innovative UPA practices from across the different cities in the country. These diverse case studies are loosely categorized into four themes: environment and sustainability; food, nutrition and livelihood; gender and subjective well-being; and urban policy and planning. Written mostly by practitioners themselves, the case studies collectively recognise and celebrate UPA innovations and practices, serving as a repository of lessons for peer-to-peer learning, and demonstrating how UPA can be one of the many solutions towards sustainable, liveable Indian cities.
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Krishnaswamy, Jagdish. Celebrating the International Year of Millets 2023: A cookbook for sustainable diet. Indian Institute for Human Settlements, 2023. https://doi.org/10.24943/9788198702357.

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This cookbook celebrates the International Year of Millets 2023 by promoting sustainable diets that benefit both human health and the environment. With food consumption contributing significantly to global greenhouse gas emissions and resource use, shifting towards climate-resilient grains like millets can help reduce water stress, improve nutrition, and enhance biodiversity. Drawing from traditional South Indian diets, this cookbook features recipes using locally grown ingredients from the IIHS Kengeri Campus. It encourages mindful food choices that prioritize seasonal, diverse, and minimally processed foods, contributing to a more sustainable and resilient food system.
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