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Journal articles on the topic 'Indian Defense Association'

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Published: 26 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Beck, Thomas J. "Gale Primary Sources: Indigenous Peoples of North America, Part II, The Indian Rights Association, 1882‐1986." Charleston Advisor 24, no. 4 (2023): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5260/chara.24.4.41.

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Indigenous Peoples of North America is included in the Gale Primary Sources series and is in two parts. This database, The Indian Rights Association, 1882‐1986, is the second of the two. The Indian Rights Association (IRA) is the first organization to address American Indian rights and interests, and this collection includes its organizational records; incoming and outgoing correspondence; annual reports; draft legislation; photographs; administrative files; pamphlets, publications, and other print materials (including documents from the Council on Indian Affairs and other American Indian orga

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Setiyanto, Ari. "Strengthening Indonesia’s Role In Indian Ocean Through IORA." Jurnal Pertahanan 3, no. 1 (2017): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v3i1.156.

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<p>Indonesian government concerned to determine the future of the Pacific and Indian Ocean Region through new vision as the world maritime fulcrum. Significant growth in Indian Ocean region urges a cooperation approach between littoral countries located around the Indian Ocean and lead the establishment of Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA). The cooperation will lead to the accomplishment of the Indonesia’s national interests. On the other side, the potential trade volume in the Indian Ocean region cannot be reached because of limited maritime infrastructure that facilitates the current

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Ritambhara, Ritambhara, Anup Kumar, Daya Shankar Lal Srivastava, Sivakumar Vijayaraghavalu, and Munish Kumar. "GSTM1/GSTT1 Gene Polymorphism in North Indian Population and their Association to Hypertension." Biosciences, Biotechnology Research Asia 14, no. 4 (2017): 1269–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2569.

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ABSTRACT: Hypertension has multifactorial background and is a life style related disorder. Arterial hypertension is one of the most common types of hypertension and associated to oxidative stress known to be implicated in its pathogenesis. Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are phase II detoxification enzymes that play an important role in cellular defense against oxidative. GSTT1 and GSTM1 gene polymorphisms are reported to be associated with arterial hypertension in several populations and ethnic groups. GSTM1and GSTT1null genotype results in the impaired enzyme activity and consequently grea

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Sayantani Sen Majumdar. "India’s ‘Act-East’ Responses to the Strategic Realities in the Indo-Pacific Region: A Review." ijpmonline 2, no. 1 (2023): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/ijpm.2.5.

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The geopolitical standpoint of India’s foreign policy has focused on soft power dynamics, cultural rejuvenation, and political connection with the diaspora. With the intent to pursue a good neighborhood policy, to promote regional economic cooperation and to revitalize the essence of regionalism India articulated a liberal foreign policy perspective under the guidance of Inder Kumar Gujral during his tenure as Foreign Minister and Prime Minister in 1996-98. The approach gained considerable acceptability and relevance among Gujral successors. Both Vajpayee of the Bharatiya Janata Party, or BJP

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Mitra, Ankita, Sangeetha Vishweswaraiah, Tania Ahalya Thimraj та ін. "Association of Elevated Serum GM-CSF, IFN-γ, IL-4, and TNF-α Concentration with Tobacco Smoke Induced Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a South Indian Population". International Journal of Inflammation 2018 (1 серпня 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2027856.

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Background. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a devastating condition with limited pharmacotherapeutic options and exceptionally high public-health burden globally as well as in India. Tobacco smoking is the primary cause for COPD among men in India. Systemic inflammation involving altered regulation of cytokines controlling the host defense mechanism is a hallmark of COPD pathogenesis. However, biomarker discovery studies are limited among Indian COPD patients. Methods. We assessed the serum concentrations [median (25th-75th percentile) pg/ml] of interleukin (IL)-2,4,6,8,10, gra

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Bipul, Chakraborty, Patra Avijit, Amitava Bhowmick Dr., Liton Mallick Dr., and Dr. Mita Banerjee Prof. "Complexity of Primary Education and Medical Drawback of Mundari Sub - Caste in North 24 Paraganas , West Bengal." Spanish Journal of Innovation and Integrity 30 (May 28, 2024): 187–201. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11370593.

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The tribal social affiliation relies upon the egalitarian rule. Thus there are no controlled abberations like the primary education and medical drawback of mundari sub-caste in North 24 Paraganas, based awkward nature. Thus individuals valued identical status and opportunity. Regardless of how a couple of levels of social lopsidedness may be found in case of group pioneers or genealogical rulers who participate in a higher financial prosperity, practice political impact and force's wealth. A shortfall of request among men and social occasions found among them.The mundaritribal have traits of t

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Sharma, Dinesh C. "Indian Medical Association defends hospital accused of misdiagnosis." Lancet 356, no. 9236 (2000): 1176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)72873-7.

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Agastia, I. Gusti Bagus Dharma, and Anak Agung Banyu Perwita. "Jokowi’s Maritime Axis: Change and Continuity of Indonesia’s Role in Indo-Pacific." JAS (Journal of ASEAN Studies) 3, no. 1 (2015): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/jas.v3i1.751.

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Indonesia is undergoing transition and soon, a new president will be inaugurated. The new president brings promises of new foreign and defence policy for Indonesia, building upon Indonesia’s prior principles and putting renewed consideration on Indonesia’s geopolitical position in the Indo-Pacific. This paper examines the “maritime axis”, the concept coined by President Joko Widodo and the possible changes in Indonesian foreign and defence policy required as to achieve the maritime axis. In foreign policy, Indonesia is expected to contribute more to the Indian Ocean Rim Association while maint

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Pronk, Jeroen, Nikki C. Lee, Damanjit Sandhu, et al. "Associations between Dutch and Indian adolescents’ bullying role behavior and peer-group status." International Journal of Behavioral Development 41, no. 6 (2016): 735–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025416679743.

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Contemporary research adopts an evolutionary theoretical perspective in which bullying is strategic behavior that is conducive to peer-group status enhancement. Within this view, a high social status (i.e., popularity) has been associated with bullying others, while a high affiliative status (i.e., preference) has been associated with defending others. This study investigated whether the associations between adolescents’ bullying role behavior (i.e., bully, follower, defender, outsider, and victim) and their peer-group status (i.e., popularity and preference) are cross-culturally similar. A mu

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Bogg, Alan, and Ruth Dukes. "Article 11 ECHR and the Right to Collective Bargaining: Pharmacists’ Defence Association Union v Boots Management Services Ltd." Industrial Law Journal 46, no. 4 (2017): 543–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/indlaw/dwx012.

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Bogg, Alan, and Ruth Dukes. "Article 11 ECHR and the Right to Collective Bargaining: Pharmacists’ Defence Association Union v Boots Management Services Ltd." Industrial Law Journal 47, no. 1 (2017): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/indlaw/dwx027.

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Bordilovska, Olena. "Current State of Ukrainian-Indian Relations." Diplomatic Ukraine, no. XIX (2018): 590–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.37837/2707-7683-2018-34.

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The article delineates the diplomatic relations between Ukraine and the Republic of India based on a high level of trust and mutual understanding, being friendly and collaborating. Recently, two countries have been able to build a solid base for the development of economic cooperation, trade and scientific relations, using the Soviet-era cooperation traditions and a certain unity of approaches to understanding of the modern world. At the same time, analysts and indologists point out the lack of attention to Ukrainian-Indian relations by Ukrainian authorities and underestimation of real opportu

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Carlsten, Mattias, Linhong Li, Su Su, et al. "Clinical-Grade mRNA Electroporation of NK Cells: A Novel and Highly Efficient Method to Genetically Reprogram Human NK Cells for Cancer Immunotherapy." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 2153. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.2153.2153.

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Abstract Natural killer (NK) cells are immune cells involved in the defense against cancer. They have also been shown to induce strong anti-tumor responses in the setting of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and in early clinical trials on adoptive NK cell transfer. Several methods to expand large numbers of clinical-grade NK cells have been developed for trials exploring adoptive NK cell immunotherapy for cancer. However, long-term culturing of NK cells often lead to undesirable phenotypic changes that may compromise their homing capacity and cytotoxic function, and can also lead to sen

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Ramesh, V., S. Lakshmiprabha, D. Ponnudhali, G. Jeyachandran, and M. Sridevi. "Leucine repeat polymorphism in CNDP1 gene (D18S880) and Type 2 Diabetic kidney disease in South Indians." Research Journal of Biotechnology 19, no. 12 (2024): 85–92. https://doi.org/10.25303/1912rjbt085092.

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The global concern is the alarming increase in the high proportion of Diabetes Mellitus affecting nearly all populations which in turn emphasized the urge to investigate the role of susceptibility genes contributing to the disease burden. The highly vulnerable genes accountable for promoting type 2 Diabetic Kidney Disease (T2DKD) in South Indians are not well studied. This study is an attempt to research the possible association between (CTG)n trinucleotide repeats in Carnosinase or Carnosine dipeptidase 1 (CNDP1) gene and Diabetic Kidney disease (DKD) in South Indian population. The repetitiv

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Lal, Vinay. "Gandhi, ‘The Coloured Races’, and the Future of Satyagraha: The View from the African American Press." Social Change 51, no. 1 (2021): 51–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049085721991573.

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W. E. B. Du Bois, the editor of the Crisis, a journal of the ‘darker races’ that was the organ of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, was among the earliest African American intellectuals to take a strong interest in Gandhi. However, the African American press, represented by newspapers such as the Pittsburgh Courier and the Chicago Defender, was as a whole prolific in its representation of the Indian Independence movement. This article, after a detailed consideration of Du Bois’s advocacy of Gandhi’s ideas, analyses the worldview of the African American press and i

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Pragyna Priyadarshini and Deepa Gurunathan. "Gagging Assessment Scale: A Reliable Tool For Assessing Association Between Gagging And Dental Fear In Children Prior Dental Treatment- A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, no. 4 (2021): 2469–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v12i4.4890.

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Gagging is a normal protective defence mechanism of our body that prevents entry of foreign bodies into the airway, which can create undue havoc during dental treatment especially in children. The present study aims to assess the prevalence of gagging and any of its existing association with dental fear and anxiety in children prior to dental treatment. A cross-sectional pilot study design was conducted in South Indian children (age group: 3-10 years) having no history of underlying psychological and systemic ailment. Different assessment scales of gagging (Gagging Assessment Scale [GAS], Shor

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Bajantri, Raju, and Mahalinga K. "Ambedkar : As Saviour of Farmers Rights." Cuestiones de Fisioterapia 53, no. 03 (2024): 5084–89. https://doi.org/10.48047/3wdz1k86.

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Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar (1891-1956) is widely recognized as chief architect of the constitution of India, the protector of neglected and deprived, an great economist, rural benefactor, true defender of labor rights, champion of human rights, etc. Along with that he is great protector of farmers rights. His legacy lies in nuanced and progressive agrarian issues. His prospective on agriculture were mainly concentrated on the strive for exploitation against farmers, land reforms, collective farming, consolidation of land holdings, land redistribution, modernization of agriculture, essence of farme

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BAJANTRI, RAJU, and Mahalinga K. "Ambedkar : As Saviour of Farmers Rights." Cuestiones de Fisioterapia 53, no. 03 (2024): 5084–89. https://doi.org/10.48047/d9xbdd63.

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Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar (1891-1956) is widely recognized as chief architect of the constitution of India, the protector of neglected and deprived, an great economist, rural benefactor, true defender of labor rights, champion of human rights, etc. Along with that he is great protector of farmers rights. His legacy lies in nuanced and progressive agrarian issues. His prospective on agriculture were mainly concentrated on the strive for exploitation against farmers, land reforms, collective farming, consolidation of land holdings, land redistribution, modernization of agriculture, essence of farme

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Mishra, Pradyumna Kumar, Gorantla Venkata Raghuram, Arpit Bhargava, et al. "In vitro and in vivo evaluation of the anticarcinogenic and cancer chemopreventive potential of a flavonoid-rich fraction from a traditional Indian herb Selaginella bryopteris." British Journal of Nutrition 106, no. 8 (2011): 1154–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114511001498.

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Prevention of cancer through nutritional intervention has gained significant recognition in recent years. Evidence revealed from mechanistic investigations coupled with molecular epidemiology show an inverse association of dietary flavonoids intake with cancer risk. The chemopreventive and anticarcinogenic potential of Selaginella bryopteris, a traditional Indian herb referred to as ‘Sanjeevani’ in the Ayurvedic system of medicine, was examined in the present study. Comprehensive in vitro and in vivo studies were conducted on the flavonoid-rich benzene fraction of the aqueous extract that demo

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Walia, Harleen Kaur, Navneet Singh, and Siddharth Sharma. "Genetic polymorphisms in the mEH gene in relation to tobacco smoking: role in lung cancer susceptibility and survival in north Indian patients with lung cancer undergoing platinum-based chemotherapy." Future Oncology 17, no. 35 (2021): 4925–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fon-2021-0412.

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Aim: Epoxide hydrolase is involved in oxidative defenses and is responsible for the activation of carcinogens. The relationship between EPHX1 polymorphisms (Tyr113His and His139Arg) and overall survival (OS) and lung cancer (LC) risk was investigated. Methods: The study comprised 550 cases and 550 controls. Genotyping and statistical analysis were applied. Results: The variant genotypes of EPHX1 polymorphisms exhibited no association with LC risk. The Tyr113His polymorphism exhibited twofold increased odds of lymph node invasion (p = 0.04). The Tyr/His genotype is a risk factor for smokers. Su

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Gupta, Rajiv Kumar, Ruchita Tyagi, Vikrampal Singh, et al. "Morphological spectrum of atherosclerotic lesions in a tertiary care Institute in Punjab." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, no. 1 (2018): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v10i1.21664.

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Background: The incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) has risen considerably in developing world due to industrialization, urbanisation and lifestyle changes, especially among Indians and South Asians. The onset of CAD has been seen to occur at an early age and the severity of the disease and mortality associated with CAD has also increased. The pathology of atherosclerosis needs to be re-evaluated to develop targeted therapy which can contain the disease process at the earliest stage. Aims and Objectives: Most of the morphological studies on atherosclerosis have been done on autops

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Rajiv Kumar Gupta, Ruchita Tyagi, Vikrampal Singh, et al. "Morphological spectrum of atherosclerotic lesions in a tertiary care Institute in Punjab." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, no. 1 (2018): 19–24. https://doi.org/10.71152/ajms.v10i1.3482.

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Background: The incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) has risen considerably in developing world due to industrialization, urbanisation and lifestyle changes, especially among Indians and South Asians. The onset of CAD has been seen to occur at an early age and the severity of the disease and mortality associated with CAD has also increased. The pathology of atherosclerosis needs to be re-evaluated to develop targeted therapy which can contain the disease process at the earliest stage. Aims and Objectives: Most of the morphological studies on atherosclerosis have been done on autopsy case

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Anderson, David M. "“Things Are Different Down Here”: The 1955 Perfect Circle Strike, Conservative Civic Identity, and the Roots of the New Right in the 1950s Industrial Heartland." International Labor and Working-Class History 74, no. 1 (2008): 101–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0147547908000203.

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AbstractThe article examines the history of the violent 1955 Perfect Circle strike to join the growing body of labor history scholarship that rejects the existence of a postwar “labor-management accord.” Contrary to previous depictions of a postwar “class peace,” the small-town industrial Midwest stood as a key battleground between unionized workers and competitive-sector employers such as the Indiana-based Perfect Circle Corporation, a small, family-owned manufacturer, a model welfare capitalist firm, and one of the nation's leading automotive parts producers. Driven by their desire to hold d

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Priya Kushwaha, Rahul Verma, Amit Kumar Singh, and Pallavi Dixit. "Salinity Stress and Its Alleviation in Plants: A General Review." International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology 12, no. 3 (2025): 481–547. https://doi.org/10.32628/ijsrst2512364.

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Agricultural salinization is one of the major and long-lasting abiotic stresses, as it hinders plant growth and development leading to physiological abnormalities that endanger global food security. This is primarily the result of salt build-up in the soil caused by human activities, including irrigation, inadequate growing, and excessive fertilization. Nearly 147 million ha of land are at the risk of soil degradation, with water erosion contributing to 94 million (ha), salinity/alkalinities/acidification for 23 million (50%), water depletion/flooding for 14 million (60%); wind erosion for 9 m

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Sazonets, Olha, and Zoriana Valiullina. "AEROCOSMIC BRANCHES IN SYSTEM OF WORLD AND UKRAINIAN MILITARY ECONOMICS." Vol 16, No 2 (2017) 16, no. 2 (2017) (2017): 160–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/jee2017.02.160.

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Two scientific methodical approaches are singled out to research military economics: as a constituent part of military business which provides for the defence (military) potential of the state, and as a science which studies regularities of economic provision for military business in the state (defence, building, maintenance of armed forces, etc.). It is to be noted out that the competition at the world market of weapons takes place mainly between the USA, Russia, Germany, China and France, the share of which constitutes 74% of military production export. Within the framework of researching mi

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International, Journal of Dental Science and Innovative Research (IJDSIR). "Association between Coffee Consumption and Anxiety Levels With Periodontal Disease -A Cross Sectional Study." International Journal of Dental Science and Innovative Research (IJDSIR) 8, no. 1 (2025): 81–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15130437.

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<strong>Introduction </strong> Coffee is a highly used caffeine-containing beverage globally. Studies have revealed that coffee consumption may be linked to various health benefits, but it has also historically been associated with negative health impacts.<sup>1</sup> Positive effects of coffee drinking on human health were reported by Bae JH et al in 2014.<sup>2</sup> Caffeine, or 1,3,7-trimethyl xanthine, is found in coffee and is the most concentrated form of the alkaloid. It is a white, crystalline powder with a bitter flavor and strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Other i

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Djamila Abdelkader ABID, Nassima MOKHTARI- SOULIMANE, and Hafida MERZOUK. "Effect of Linseed Oil Supplementation on Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidant Capacity in Pregnant Overfed Obese Rats and Their Offspring." Journal of Natural Product Research and Applications 1, no. 02 (2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.46325/jnpra.v1i02.11.

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The aim of the present study was to evaluate the protective effects of linseed oil on lipid peroxidation, antioxidative capacity, as well as serum glucose, total cholesterol (TC), LDL-C and TG levels, in cafeteria-diet-fed dams during gestation and lactation, and in their offspring throughout adulthood. Food and energy intakes were also evaluated. The cafeteria diet led to higher energy intake, body weight, hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia (higher TC, LDL-C and TG) in dams’ rats and their pups. Plasma vitamin C, Erythrocyte GSH levels and catalase activity were lower, whereas plasma diene conj

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Kale, Sachin, Arvind Vatkar, Gursimram Singh Sandhu, and Yash Tantia. "Professional Indemnity what Orthopods Need to Know." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 14, no. 9 (2024): 4–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2024.v14.i09.4708.

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Navigating the realm of professional indemnity (PI) in the medical field might feel like exploring unknown land. If you are an orthopaedic surgeon practising in India, understanding the complexities of medical indemnity insurance is critical for protecting your career and peace of mind. Let’s go into what you require to understand. A study conducted in 2016 by the National Law University in Bengaluru found a 400% rise in medical negligence lawsuits in consumer courts. While about 10-15% of cases are legitimate, 85% include doctors defending themselves. As awareness of rights improves along wit

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Dr., K. Sravana Kumar. "MIDDLE CLASS MOVEMENTS." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Modern Education 2, no. 2 (2016): 59–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.61810.

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            The middle class is placed between labour and capital. It neither directly awns the means of production that pumps out the surplus generated by wage labour power, nor does it, by its own labour, produce the surplus which has use and exchange value. Broadly speaking, this class consists of the petty bourgeoisie and the white-collar workers. The former are either self-employed or involved in the distribution of commodities and the latter are non-manual office workers, supervisors and professionals. Thus, in terms of occupation, s

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C.H., Venkata Suneel Kumar, and Sivasankar R. "Study of prenatal exposure to 4-tetra octyl phenol on lipid peroxidation and activity levels of anti-oxidant enzymes in the testis of mature rats." Biolife 4, no. 4 (2022): 715–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7350845.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> 4-tert-Octylphenol (OP) is major degradations products of alkylphenol ethoxylates. These chemicals are found in the waste water and sludge of sewage treatment works and river sediments. Alkylphenols are also found in drinking water.  Thus, alkylphenols are widely dispersed in the environment. Several alkylphenols, including 4-tert-octylphenol have included altered sex hormone levels and hypothalamic-pituitary outcomes, impaired spermatogenesis 4-tert-octylphenol is not considered directly genotoxic. The present study aims at evaluating the effects of prenatal exp

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Forbes, Rachel. "Creating Legal Space for Animal-Indigenous Relationships." UnderCurrents: Journal of Critical Environmental Studies 17 (November 16, 2013): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.25071/2292-4736/37680.

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Full TextThe first law enacted in Canada to protect existing Aboriginal rights was section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982.2 The first law in Canada to recognize the rights of non-human animals as anything other than property has yet to be enacted. The first Supreme Court of Canada (hereafter referred to as the Court) case to interpret section 35 was R. v. Sparrow.3 The 1990 case confirmed an Aboriginal right of the Musqueam peoples of British Columbia to fish for food, social and ceremonial purposes. Since this precedent-setting case, many similar claims have been brought before the courts b

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Ferrajão, Paulo, Carolina Isabel Batista, and Ask Elklit. "Polytraumatization, defense mechanisms, PTSD and complex PTSD in Indian adolescents: a mediation model." BMC Psychology 11, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01456-0.

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Abstract Background Adolescence is recognized as a particularly susceptible developmental period for experiencing multiple types of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE), increasing the vulnerability to higher levels of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Complex PTSD symptoms. Some studies found that defense mechanisms play an important role on the association between ACE and psychological symptoms. Methods We analyzed the associations between direct and indirect exposure to ACE and PTSD and Complex PTSD (affective dysregulation, negative self-concept and disturbances in relationships) th

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Setiyanto, Ari. "STRENGTHENING INDONESIA’S ROLE IN INDIAN OCEAN THROUGH INDIAN OCEAN RIM ASSOCIATION CHAIRMANSHIP IN 2015-2017." Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara 5, no. 2 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v5i2.360.

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<p>Indonesian government concerned to determine the future of the Pacific and Indian Ocean Region through new vision as the world maritime fulcrum. The elected President, Joko Widodo realized the importance to strengthen the priority in maritime sector. Expanding globalization and growing needs of energy security leads Indian Ocean region as an important area for the global security. Regionalism has implications for both security and development in a region. Significant growth in Indian Ocean region urges a cooperation approach between littoral countries located around the Indian Ocean a

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Liu, Minghua, Farid Khasiyev, Bruce A. Wasserman, et al. "Abstract WP205: Trans-ethnic Genome-wide Association Studies Meta-analysis Of Large Brain Arterial Diameters Identifies Two Novel Genetic Loci." Stroke 53, Suppl_1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/str.53.suppl_1.wp205.

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Introduction: Larger brain arterial diameters, which may be a consequence of connective tissue disorders or hypertension, are associated with mortality, cognitive decline and risk of dementia. Whether there may be genetic determinants of large brain arterial diameters is unknown, but identifying such traits may shed light into possible mechanistic links between large brain arterial diameters and the observed outcomes. Methods: We studied 3654 participants from four ethnically diverse population-based cohorts: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study (n=1565: 74.3% white, 25.7% black), The

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Pradhan, Anjan Kumar, Neeraj Budhlakoti, Dwijesh Chandra Mishra, et al. "Identification of Novel QTLs/Defense Genes in Spring Wheat Germplasm Panel for Seedling and Adult Plant Resistance to Stem Rust and Their Validation Through KASP Marker Assays." Plant Disease, June 13, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-09-22-2242-re.

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Stem rust is one of the major diseases threatening wheat production globally. To identify novel resistance quantitative trait loci (QTLs), we performed 35K Axiom Array SNP genotyping assays on an association mapping panel of 400 germplasm accessions, including Indian landraces, in conjunction with phenotyping for stem rust at seedling and adult plant stages. Association analyses using three genome wide association study (GWAS) models (CMLM, MLMM, and FarmCPU) revealed 20 reliable QTLs for seedling and adult plant resistance. Among these 20 QTLs, five QTLs were found consistent with three model

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Goswami, Avilekh, and Aparaajita Pandey. "Maritime Security in India: Issues, Challenges, and Future Prospects"." International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 7, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i02.39968.

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Maritime security is a critical aspect of India's national security framework, given its vast coastline of approximately 7,516 kilometres, extensive maritime trade, and strategic location in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). This paper aims to explore the multifaceted dimensions of maritime security in India by examining geopolitical complexities, terrorism and piracy threats, and environmental challenges. The study provides an in-depth analysis of India’s maritime security landscape, evaluating existing policies, regulatory frameworks, technological advancements, and infrastructural limitations.

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Chakraborty, Alokananda, Priyanka Pallapolu, Seelamneni Thulasamma, et al. "Genetic variations in NLRP1 and Glutathione S-Transferase are associated with Generalized Vitiligo of Phlegmatic Clinical Phenotypes in Unani Medicine Philosophy of South Indian Population." Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, May 30, 2022, 2221–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.52711/0974-360x.2022.00369.

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Background: Generalized vitiligo is a common, multifaceted, polygenic condition in which autoimmune loss of melanocytes results in depigmented skin patches, overlying hair and mucous membranes. NLRP1 has been proposed to be implicated in the susceptibility of a broad variety of autoimmune disorders, including generalized vitiligo (GV). Genetic polymorphisms in the NLRP1 encoding gene (formerly known as NALP1) have previously been found to be linked with GV and there is uncertainty as to their role in the modulation of NLRP1 expression. Oxidative stress is a significant pathogenesis theory for

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Hussain, Mehmood, Ahmed Bux Jamali, Rana Danish Nisar, and Abdulfattah Omar. "The China–Iran strategic deal and CPEC: Navigating the influence of pragmatic balancing in China's relations with Iran and Pakistan." Politics & Policy, February 8, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/polp.12573.

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AbstractThis article argues that China is advancing its relations with Iran and Pakistan based on pragmatic balancing, a key component of soft balancing, to safeguard and advance national self‐interest. China's relationship with Pakistan is based on shared interests to counter the Indian hegemony in South Asia and end the Chinese energy security dilemma through an overland route of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The bilateral relationship has enhanced and expanded over the years, despite steep transformations in regional geopolitics. Meanwhile, abundant Iranian energy reserves an

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Kunnakkadan, Umerali, Joydeep Nag, Nisha Asok Kumar, Reshma Koolaparambil Mukesh, Sreenath Muraleedharan Suma, and John Bernet Johnson. "Complement-Mediated Neutralization of a Potent Neurotropic Human Pathogen, Chandipura Virus, Is Dependent on C1q." Journal of Virology 93, no. 19 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00994-19.

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ABSTRACT Among the innate immune sentinels, the complement system is a formidable first line of defense against pathogens, including viruses. Chandipura virus (CHPV), a neurotropic vesiculovirus of the family Rhabdoviridae, is a deadly human pathogen known to cause fatal encephalitis, especially among children. The nature of interaction and the effect of human complement on CHPV are unknown. Here, we report that CHPV is a potent activator of complement and, thus, is highly sensitive to complement proteins in normal human serum (NHS). Utilizing a panel of specific complement component depleted/

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Solanki, Viraj. "India–Vietnam Defence and Security Cooperation." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs, April 29, 2021, 097492842110049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09749284211004982.

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Defence and security cooperation between India and Vietnam is an increasingly important area of the India–Vietnam ‘comprehensive strategic partnership’. This wide-ranging cooperation includes government-to-government dialogues, bilateral agreements, defence lines of credit, prospective defence procurements, maritime cooperation and multilateral cooperation. Cooperation has been formalised and expanded through a series of bilateral defence and security agreements to provide a basis for enhancing relations, which have been further developed through regular government-to-government dialogues. The

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Backer, Robert, Sanushka Naidoo, and Noëlani van den Berg. "The expression of the NPR1-dependent defense response pathway genes in Persea americana (Mill.) following infection with Phytophthora cinnamomi." BMC Plant Biology 23, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12870-023-04541-z.

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AbstractA plant’s defense against pathogens involves an extensive set of phytohormone regulated defense signaling pathways. The salicylic acid (SA)-signaling pathway is one of the most well-studied in plant defense. The bulk of SA-related defense gene expression and the subsequent establishment of systemic acquired resistance (SAR) is dependent on the nonexpressor of pathogenesis-related genes 1 (NPR1). Therefore, understanding the NPR1 pathway and all its associations has the potential to provide valuable insights into defense against pathogens. The causal agent of Phytophthora root rot (PRR)

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Balasubramanian, Aditya. "Contesting ‘Permit-And-Licence Raj’: Economic Conservatism And The Idea Of Democracy in 1950s India*." Past & Present, November 3, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pastj/gtaa013.

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Abstract Economic conservatism in India traces its roots in the fragmentation of political consensus following the success of the anti-colonial nationalist movement. Framed in the context of the Cold War, long before the 1991 liberalization reforms, this economic conservatism blended anti-communism, free-market advocacy, and the defence of property. This was expressed as the central agenda of the broadly secular Swatantra Party, an effort to consolidate two-party democracy that emerged by the late 1960s as the most serious challenger to the dominant Congress Party. Swatantra brought together d

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Thameem, Farook, Xiaolin Yang, Paska A. Permana, Johanna K. Wolford, Clifton Bogardus, and Michal Prochazka. "Evaluation of the microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3 ( MGST3 ) locus on 1q23 as a Type 2 diabetes susceptibility gene in Pima Indians." September 1, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-003-0980-y.

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Elevation of plasma glucose concentration may induce generation of oxygen-free radicals, which can play an important role in the progression of diabetes and/or development of its complications. Various glutathione transferases utilize the availability of reduced glutathione for the cellular defense against oxygen-free radicals. One such enzyme is microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3 encoded by MGST3, which maps to chromosome 1q23, a region linked to Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Pima Indians, Caucasian, and Chinese populations. We investigated the MGST3 gene as a potential susceptibilit

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"Language learning." Language Teaching 39, no. 1 (2006): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261444806223310.

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06–20Abbott, Chris (King's College, U London, UK) & Alim Shaikh, Visual representation in the digital age: Issues arising from a case study of digital media use and representation by pupils in multicultural school settings. Language and Education (Multilingual Matters) 19.6 (2005), 455–466.06–21Andreou, Georgia & Napoleon Mitsis (U Thessaly, Greece), Greek as a foreign language for speakers of Arabic: A study of medical students at the University of Thessaly. Language, Culture and Curriculum (Multilingual Matters) 18.2 (2005), 181–187.06–22Aune, R. Kelly (U Hawaii at Manoa, USA; kaune@

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Hall, Clinton, Celeste J. Romano, Anna T. Bukowinski, et al. "Severe Maternal Morbidity among Women in the U. S. Military, 2003–2015." American Journal of Perinatology, December 10, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1740248.

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Objective This study aimed to assess trends and correlates of severe maternal morbidity at delivery among active duty women in the U.S. military, all of whom are guaranteed health care and full employment. Study Design Linked military personnel and medical encounter data from the Department of Defense Birth and Infant Health Research program were used to identify a cohort of delivery hospitalizations among active duty military women from January 2003 through August 2015. Cases of severe maternal morbidity were identified by applying 21- and 20-condition algorithms (with and without blood trans

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Hutcheon, Linda. "In Defence of Literary Adaptation as Cultural Production." M/C Journal 10, no. 2 (2007). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2620.

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   Biology teaches us that organisms adapt—or don’t; sociology claims that people adapt—or don’t. We know that ideas can adapt; sometimes even institutions can adapt. Or not. Various papers in this issue attest in exciting ways to precisely such adaptations and maladaptations. (See, for example, the articles in this issue by Lelia Green, Leesa Bonniface, and Tami McMahon, by Lexey A. Bartlett, and by Debra Ferreday.) Adaptation is a part of nature and culture, but it’s the latter alone that interests me here. (However, see the article by Hutcheon and Bortolotti for a discussi

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Sall, Ebrima, and Osime Samuel. "0 - Editorial: Intellectual Freedom and Social Responsibility, 25 Years after the Adoption of the Kampala Declaration." CODESRIA Bulletin, no. 01-02 (July 16, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.57054/cb01-022016304.

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The state of intellectual freedom is, in many ways, both a Treflection of the degree of openness and inclusiveness of our societies and of the state of democracy. Academic freedom, in the words of Thandika Mkandawire, is, in truth, about the building of a new civilization. It is a site of struggle for democracy, and one could argue that where intellectual freedom really exists, authoritarianism and fundamentalism will find it more difficult to go unchecked. When, in November 1990, participants in a CODESRIA conference held in Kampala, Uganda, were adopting the Kampala Declaration on Intellectu

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Sarkar, Jagannath. "Genomics of Brevibacterium strains reveal adaptations necessary to acclimatize in different marine environments." June 7, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13624149.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> Microbes are ubiquitous throughout the seawater and underlying sediment, which covers the vast region of the earth surface. Strains of different genera under the phylum <em>Actinobacteria</em> are ubiquitous all-over different environments of the earth surfaces. A well-studied aerobic genus, <em>Brevibacterium</em>, under the phylum also found to be omnipresent in both marine and terrestrial environments, ranging from coastal to open ocean. Which raise question, whether marine strains are phylogenetically distinct from others or not, and what are the special genomic a

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"Bilingual education & bilingualism." Language Teaching 39, no. 3 (2006): 216–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261444806263699.

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06–536Abd-el-Jawad, Hassan R. (Sultan Qaboos U, Oman), Why do minority languages persist? The case of Circassian in Jordan. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism (Multilingual Matters) 9.1 (2006), 51–74.06–537Athanasopoulos, Panos (U Essex, UK; pathan@essex.ac.uk), Effects of the grammatical representation of number on cognition in bilinguals. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition (Cambridge University Press) 9.1 (2006), 89–96.06–538Bialystok, Ellen (York U, Canada; ellenb@yorku.ca), Catherine Mcbride-Chang & Gigi Luk, Bilingualism, language proficiency and learning

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Balat, Ayşe, Şevki Hakan Eren, Mehmet Sait Menzilcioğlu, et al. "News from the European Journal of Therapeutics: A new issue and a new editorial board." European Journal of Therapeutics, June 23, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58600/eurjther.20232902-edit2.y.

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Dear Colleagues, In the previous editorial paper published by Balat et al. [1] as an Early View Article a few months ago, it was reported that there were changes in the Editorial Team of the European Journal of Therapeutics (Eur J Ther). During these few months, while the preparations for the new issue (June 2023, volume 29, Issue 2) continued, the editorial board also was revised. We would like to inform you that the Editorial Board has been strengthened by academics who are competent in their fields from many countries of the world and will continue to be strengthened in the future. As it is

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