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Journal articles on the topic 'Indian Ocean literature (French)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 27 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Bergeron-Maguire, Myriam. "Identifier et décrire l’hétérogénéité du français aux 17^e et 18^e siècles : le projet MACINTOSH (Missing hAlf the picture, ClassIcal NoT sO claSsical FrencH)." Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 139, no. 4 (2023): 1161–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zrp-2023-0046.

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Abstract This article presents a project focusing on French private letters written during the 17th and 18th centuries. As the first French initiative to ever investigate this collection, the project aims to show how the alternative data provided by these letters can broaden the scope by filling the gaps left by traditional historical linguistics, focusing on one of French’s greatest periods of expansion and shedding new light on the dynamics and mechanisms that led to the existing French and creole varieties in America and in the Indian Ocean.

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Samboo, Sachita R. "L’oeuvre romanesque de Loys Masson, ou l’écocritique mauricienne et indianocéanique au moyen d’une poétisation de la nature et de l’espace." Romanica Silesiana 18, no. 2 (2020): 124–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/rs.2020.18.10.

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The study of Mauritian Literature and the environment from an interdisciplinary perspective arouses various concerns and questionings such as the protection of planet Earth, the relation between characterisation and natural settings, the nature-culture dichotomy and nature writing. The fictionalisation and poeticization of Mauritian and Indian Ocean islands’ natural spaces in Loys Masson’s novels depict both man as Nature’s saviour and Nature as man’s saviour, in such a way that Nature’s raison d’être becomes Literature and aesthetics. Nature exists because it will eventually turn into a Book.

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Baldrighi, Elisa, Igor Dovgal, Daniela Zeppilli, et al. "The Cost for Biodiversity: Records of Ciliate–Nematode Epibiosis with the Description of Three New Suctorian Species." Diversity 12, no. 6 (2020): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d12060224.

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Epibiosis is a common phenomenon in marine systems. In marine environments, ciliates are among the most common organisms adopting an epibiotic habitus and nematodes have been frequently reported as their basibionts. In the present study, we report several new records of peritrich and suctorian ciliates-nematode association worldwide: from a deep-sea pockmark field in the NW Madagascar margin (Indian Ocean), from a shallow vent area in the Gulf of Naples (Mediterranean, Tyrrhenian Sea), in a MPA area in the Gulf of Trieste (Mediterranean, Adriatic Sea), from a mangrove system in French Guiana (

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4

Brevik-Zender, Heidi. "Critiquing the Global Clothing Chain in Mauritius." English Language Notes 60, no. 2 (2022): 92–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00138282-9890791.

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Abstract In The Lives of Loréna (Les vies de Loréna, 2020), the Mauritian novelist Christine Duvergé chronicles the unraveling of her titular protagonist’s seemingly ideal existence while weaving together a double critique of the global fashion industry and Trump-era conservatism in the American heartland. This article focuses on the novel’s sociopolitical critiques, which find expression in expensive fashions and the abusive labor practices of the American overseas apparel industry. Described by Duvergé as a “subversive fairytale,” the novel illuminates a transnational network of capitalist g

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Ravi, Srilata, and Philip Weinstein. "Intersecting Discourses on Tropicality and Disease Causation: Representations of Réunion's Mosquito-borne Epidemics in the Scientific Literature." Asian Journal of Social Science 37, no. 3 (2009): 511–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853109x436856.

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AbstractIn this paper we examine whether discourses of tropicality were affected by paradigm shifts in Western thinking about medicine. If tropicalist thinking reflects latent Western assumptions about the 'Other', tropicalism should persist through major shifts in Western thought. Here we explore whether or not such persistence is evident in representations in the scientific literature of mosquito-borne diseases on the Indian Ocean island of Réunion and where discrete epidemics occurred before, during and after a paradigm shift in Western thinking about disease causation. Late in the 19th Cen

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Cheke, Anthony S. "Data sources for 18th century French encyclopaedists – what they used and omitted: evidence of data lost and ignored from the Mascarene Islands, Indian Ocean." Journal of the National Museum (Prague) 177, no. 9 (2009): 91–117. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13493231.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The pioneering encyclopaedias of Brisson (1756, 1760) and Buffon (1749-1767, 1770-1783, and supplements) were the first to be solidly based on specimens examined by the authors. Collectors in the Mascarenes assembled substantial material for these works, but only a part ended up in the published encyclopaedias. Part of this was due to loss in transit, but more was apparently simply overlooked amidst the mass of material the writers were dealing with. As a result, several species collected &/or illustrated in the mid-18th century and appa

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7

Cheke, Anthony S. "Data sources for 18th century French encyclopaedists – what they used and omitted: evidence of data lost and ignored from the Mascarene Islands, Indian Ocean." Journal of the National Museum (Prague) 177, no. 9 (2009): 91–117. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13493231.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The pioneering encyclopaedias of Brisson (1756, 1760) and Buffon (1749-1767, 1770-1783, and supplements) were the first to be solidly based on specimens examined by the authors. Collectors in the Mascarenes assembled substantial material for these works, but only a part ended up in the published encyclopaedias. Part of this was due to loss in transit, but more was apparently simply overlooked amidst the mass of material the writers were dealing with. As a result, several species collected &/or illustrated in the mid-18th century and appa

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8

Cheke, Anthony S. "Data sources for 18th century French encyclopaedists – what they used and omitted: evidence of data lost and ignored from the Mascarene Islands, Indian Ocean." Journal of the National Museum (Prague) 177, no. 9 (2009): 91–117. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13493231.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The pioneering encyclopaedias of Brisson (1756, 1760) and Buffon (1749-1767, 1770-1783, and supplements) were the first to be solidly based on specimens examined by the authors. Collectors in the Mascarenes assembled substantial material for these works, but only a part ended up in the published encyclopaedias. Part of this was due to loss in transit, but more was apparently simply overlooked amidst the mass of material the writers were dealing with. As a result, several species collected &/or illustrated in the mid-18th century and appa

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9

Cheke, Anthony S. "Data sources for 18th century French encyclopaedists – what they used and omitted: evidence of data lost and ignored from the Mascarene Islands, Indian Ocean." Journal of the National Museum (Prague) 177, no. 9 (2009): 91–117. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13493231.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The pioneering encyclopaedias of Brisson (1756, 1760) and Buffon (1749-1767, 1770-1783, and supplements) were the first to be solidly based on specimens examined by the authors. Collectors in the Mascarenes assembled substantial material for these works, but only a part ended up in the published encyclopaedias. Part of this was due to loss in transit, but more was apparently simply overlooked amidst the mass of material the writers were dealing with. As a result, several species collected &/or illustrated in the mid-18th century and appa

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10

Delagranda, Antoine, Romain Ferreira, Xavier Dufour, Maria Poisson, and Gaelle Leterme. "Sublocations of cancers of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx, primary lymph node and other epidemiological features in a French Tropical Island in the Indian Ocean 2009-2013." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 4, no. 3 (2018): 618. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20181852.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> This study had two objectives: firstly, to describe and compare sublocations of all cancer of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx and primary carcinoma cervical lymph node diagnosed in Reunion Island, a tropical French overseas territory in the southern hemisphere between 2009 to 2013; and secondly others epidemiological features.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> A retrospective study included 621 patients diagnosed with cancer of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or l

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Hafsia, Sarah, Marion Haramboure, David Arthur Wilkinson, et al. "Overview of dengue outbreaks in the southwestern Indian Ocean and analysis of factors involved in the shift toward endemicity in Reunion Island: A systematic review." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 16, no. 7 (2022): e0010547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010547.

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Background Dengue is the world’s most prevalent mosquito-borne viral disease. It is endemic in many tropical and subtropical countries and represents a significant global health burden. The first reports of dengue virus (DENV) circulation in the South West Indian Ocean (SWIO) islands date back to the early 1940s; however, an increase in DENV circulation has been reported in the SWIO in recent years. The aim of this review is to trace the history of DENV in the SWIO islands using available records from the Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Seychelles, and Reunion. We focus in particular

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12

FONJU, NJUAFAC KENEDY. "The Challenges of Pre-Colonial and Colonial Hegemony of Aristocratic Kings to the 43 European Diplomatic Agents of Exploration, Expropriation and Exploitation (3Es) of Madagascar 1500-1960." Cross-Currents: An International Peer-Reviewed Journal on Humanities & Social Sciences 11, no. 04 (2025): 45–74. https://doi.org/10.36344/ccijhss.2025.v11i04.001.

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Abstract: The present research work deals with the historical importance of Madagascar which is partially disconnected from the African and Asian Continents but however considered by most scientific researchers as an African country in spite of its mixed races and white colour. This is a country whose territorial boundaries are only border with the waters of the Indian and Pacific Ocean. Meaning that as an Island, it has nothing to deal with territorial land surface bordering crisis with any other countries within the two Continents. This exclusive advantages made the country history to be ver

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13

Ashrafyan, Konstantin. ""The Silver Age of Piracy": French pirates in the Atlantic in the first third of the XVI century." Samara Journal of Science 9, no. 4 (2020): 232–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8423289.

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<strong><em>.</em></strong> The purpose of the study was to find a causal relationship between the activities of king Francis I and the large-scale pirate actions of the captains of the French merchant fleet, Jean Ango. This was necessary to show piracy as a fusion of the military and diplomatic policies of France against Portugal and Spain with the naval experience of warfare on the seas and in the oceans, which had the captains of the merchant fleet of Jean Ango. We can see this connection by the captured and looted of hundreds of ships in Portugal and Spain with the full support of pir

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14

Lamotte, Mélanie. "Beyond the Atlantic: Unifying Racial Policies across the Early French Empire." William and Mary Quarterly 81, no. 1 (2024): 3–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/wmq.2024.a918182.

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Abstract: Beginning in the early eighteenth century, a coherent body of racial policies emerged across the French Atlantic and Indian Oceans, targeting the socioeconomic status of people of non-European ancestry and restricting their right to marry or have sexual relations with French people. In addition to very specific local circumstances in the colonies, this coherent body of policies emerged because authorities attempted to standardize policies across the two oceans. The circulation of official correspondence and people on a transoceanic scale facilitated these changes. The scope of this s

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15

Saint-Mézard, Isabelle. "The French strategic vision of the Indian Ocean." Journal of the Indian Ocean Region 9, no. 1 (2013): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19480881.2013.793910.

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16

Syea, Anand. "Serial Verb Constructions in Indian Ocean French Creoles (IOCs)." Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages 28, no. 1 (2013): 13–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.28.1.02sye.

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This paper revisits the debate between Bickerton on the one hand and Seuren, Corne, Coleman and Curnow on the other on the question of whether serial verb constructions exist in the French creoles of the Indian Ocean (namely Seychelles Creole and Mauritian Creole). It examines data particularly from Mauritian Creole (which was rather marginally represented in that discussion) and argues in agreement with Bickerton (1989, 1996) that serial verbs do indeed exist in this creole just as they do in Seychelles Creole. However, it also argues that their presence in these languages must be attributed

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17

Guénot, Pierre, Christophe Dubecq, Frédéric Colleu, Olivier Dubourg, Caroline Lec, and Pierre-Etienne Bertran. "CASA Medevac Operations Proof of Concept in the Southern Indian Ocean Zone." Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance 93, no. 6 (2022): 536–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3357/amhp.6042.2022.

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BACKGROUND: Air medical evacuations by tactical aircraft are mandatory in every country, particularly in deployments abroad where hospital resources are limited. In the overseas French departments, it can be particularly useful for military and civilian scientists stationed on the very remote islands of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands. This priority medical support mission uses fixed wing CASA CN235 aircraft and is led by the French Air Force and the French Military Medical Service, in cooperation with the civilian health service.CASE REPORT: The authors present the case of a French so

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18

Thiébaut, Rafaël. "French Slave Trade on Madagascar: A Quantitative Approach." Journal of Social History 54, no. 1 (2020): 34–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jsh/shaa006.

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Abstract This article provides a better understanding of the volume of the French slave trade on Madagascar. Indeed, while research on the European slave trade in the Atlantic has benefitted much from statistical data, the slave trade in the Indian Ocean still lags behind, despite new scholarship. Based on detailed archival research, this article systematically analyzes different aspects of this commerce, including the organization of the trade, the age-sex ratio of the enslaved, and their mortality during the middle passage. Taking the number of French expeditions as a basis, we are able to d

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19

Allen, Richard B. "Ending the history of silence: reconstructing European Slave trading in the Indian Ocean." Tempo 23, no. 2 (2017): 294–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/tem-1980-542x2017v230206.

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Abstract: Thirty-eight years ago, Hubert Gerbeau discussed the problems that contributed to the “history of silence” surrounding slave trading in the Indian Ocean. While the publication of an expanding body of scholarship since the late 1980s demonstrates that this silence is not as deafening as it once was, our knowledge and understanding of this traffic in chattel labor remains far from complete. This article discusses the problems surrounding attempts to reconstruct European slave trading in the Indian Ocean between 1500 and 1850. Recently created inventories of British East India Company s

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Bhattacharya, Swagata. "The Influence of Indian Philosophy on French Romanticism." International Journal of English and Comparative Literary Studies 2, no. 4 (2021): 14–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.47631/ijecls.v2i4.246.

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France’s connection to India dates back to the seventeenth century when the French came to establish trading relations with India and neighboring countries. Even in the heydays of Enlightenment, France, the champion and cradle of Reason and Rationality in Europe, was looking for an alternative and philosophers like Rousseau, Diderot and Voltaire looked towards India as a source of inspiration. That tradition was continued by the French Romantics who were even more influenced and inspired by Indian philosophy and wanted to change the course of French literature with the help of it. This paper a

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Yuqiu, Meng. "From Colonial Reality to Poetic Truth: Baudelaire’s Indian Ocean Poems." IJOHMN (International Journal online of Humanities) 5, no. 5 (2019): 90–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijohmn.v5i5.138.

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Correcting the early Manichean interpretation of the abundant Baudelairian image of the black, later criticism tends to downplay the realist slavery framework and put emphasis on the psychological and philosophical dimension of the relationship between the master and the slave. My historicized analysis of “A une dame créole” uncovers evocations of slavery, violence and revolution in the vocabulary and imagery of the poem. By inscribing into the Ronsardian tradition a former French slave colony whose ruling elite never embraced revolutionary ideas, I argue, the poem puts the colonial enterprise

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Sircar, Sanjay. "Indian Ocean Folktales (review)." Marvels & Tales 18, no. 1 (2004): 108–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mat.2004.0019.

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Achituv, Yair, and Yaakov Langzam. "Two new species of Trevathana (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Balanomorpha, Pyrgomatidae) from the Western Indian Ocean and French Polynesia." Zootaxa 2116 (December 31, 2009): 46–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.274894.

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Achituv, Yair, Langzam, Yaakov (2009): Two new species of Trevathana (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Balanomorpha, Pyrgomatidae) from the Western Indian Ocean and French Polynesia. Zootaxa 2116: 46-52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.274894

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Buraga, Manoj Babu, and Thibault Fournol. "Indo-French Cooperation and Engagement in Holistic Maritime Security: Possibilities and Implications in the Indian Ocean Region." Electronic Journal of Social and Strategic Studies 03, no. 02 (2022): 241–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47362/ejsss.2022.3209.

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The diffusion of the Indo-Pacific concept in India’s strategic vocabulary has accompanied the emergence of a broader strategic reference frame, in which the impacts of climate change on coastal areas and maritime-related environmental issues figure among the lowest common denominators of cooperation at the regional scale. In the Indian Ocean Region (IOR), unregulated fishing, natural disasters relief or marine pollution indeed became major security concerns for littoral States as well as it gave a new role for the armies in mitigating increasing environmental risks. In fact, we are seeing an e

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Hofmeyr, Isabel. "Universalizing the Indian Ocean." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 125, no. 3 (2010): 721–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2010.125.3.721.

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In 1966 Auguste Toussaint, the Mauritian Archivist, Wrote One of the First Histories of the Indian Ocean, a Topic he Described as “neglected” (1). Four decades on, circumstances have shifted, and the Indian Ocean now compels our attention. Audacious Somali pirates astound international media audiences. The new economic superpowers, India and China, exert palpable global influence. Their internecine competition plays itself out in the Indian Ocean, where the two Asian powers squabble for control of shipping lanes and oil supplies and for dominance of African markets and minerals (Vines and Orui

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26

Pulsipher, Jenny Hale. "“Dark Cloud Rising from the East”: Indian Sovereignty and the Coming of King William's War in New England." New England Quarterly 80, no. 4 (2007): 588–613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tneq.2007.80.4.588.

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King William's War (1689–97) has long been overshadowed by the wars bracketing it, but it was pivotal to English-Indian relations. As the English violated the treaty promises concluding King Philip's War and ignored Indian sovereignty, Indians turned to the French, establishing an alliance that would characterize the French and Indian Wars to come.

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Haring, Lee. "Interpreters of Indian Ocean Tales." Fabula 44, no. 1 (2003): 98–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/fabl.2003.013.

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28

Hofmeyr, Isabel. "Literary Ecologies of the Indian Ocean." English Studies in Africa 62, no. 1 (2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00138398.2019.1629677.

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Justine, Jean-Lou, Amandine Delphine Marie, Romain Gastineau, Yoan Fourcade, and Leigh Winsor. "The invasive land flatworm Obama nungara in La Réunion, a French island in the Indian Ocean, the first report of the species for Africa." Zootaxa 5154, no. 4 (2022): 469–76. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5154.4.4.

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Justine, Jean-Lou, Marie, Amandine Delphine, Gastineau, Romain, Fourcade, Yoan, Winsor, Leigh (2022): The invasive land flatworm Obama nungara in La Réunion, a French island in the Indian Ocean, the first report of the species for Africa. Zootaxa 5154 (4): 469-476, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5154.4.4

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Pendharkar, Ashwinee. "The Twice Borne Fiction: French Translations of Indian English Literature." South Asian Review 35, no. 2 (2014): 213–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2014.11932979.

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Rakotomalala Harimanohy, Louisette Mangatina Estera. "Madagascar within the framework of the Indian Ocean Commission." Международные отношения, no. 2 (February 2025): 53–64. https://doi.org/10.7256/2454-0641.2025.2.74037.

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The relevance of this study is due to the low level of academic interest on the part of both Russian and foreign scientists to the problem of the activities of the Indian Ocean Commission. The object of the study is the activities of the IOC. The subject of study is the role of the Republic of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean Commission. The purpose of the study is to determine the role of the Republic of Madagascar in the activities of the Indian Ocean Commission. The key objects of the study are : the history of the Indian Ocean Commission, key areas of IOC activity, key financial partners of

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Han, Weiqing, Jérôme Vialard, Michael J. McPhaden, et al. "Indian Ocean Decadal Variability: A Review." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 95, no. 11 (2014): 1679–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-13-00028.1.

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The international scientific community has highlighted decadal and multidecadal climate variability as a priority area for climate research. The Indian Ocean rim region is home to one-third of the world's population, mostly living in developing countries that are vulnerable to climate variability and to the increasing pressure of anthropogenic climate change. Yet, while prominent decadal and multidecadal variations occur in the Indian Ocean, they have been less studied than those in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. This paper reviews existing literature on these Indian Ocean variations, includ

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Nowrojee, Villoo. "Ceramics in Indian Ocean Trade." Matatu 52, no. 1 (2021): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18757421-05201009.

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Abstract Ceramics have been extensively imported on the East African Coast over many centuries. The principal sources have been Iran and China, the latter trans-shipped through the port of Malacca and the Indian ports of the western Indian Ocean. These ceramics were used to embellish the gates and mihrabs of mosques, and the exteriors of elaborate tombs. They were vessels in homes and decorations on buildings. In the last two centuries, the old ceramics came to be supplanted by imported ware more utilitarian in make and appearance. These came in mainly from Holland, England and Germany. These

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Hiramatsu, Yoshihiro, and Akira Ishiwatari. "2003 eruptions of Piton de la Fournaise Volcano, French Réunion Island, Indian Ocean." Journal of the Geological Society of Japan 110, no. 12 (2004): XXI—XXII. http://dx.doi.org/10.5575/geosoc.110.12.xxi_xxii.

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Filippone, Claudia, Guillaume Castel, Séverine Murri, et al. "Discovery of hantavirus circulating among Rattus rattus in French Mayotte island, Indian Ocean." Journal of General Virology 97, no. 5 (2016): 1060–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/jgv.0.000440.

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Weimerskirch, Henri, Karine Delord, Christophe Barbraud, et al. "Status and trends of albatrosses in the French Southern Territories, Western Indian Ocean." Polar Biology 41, no. 10 (2018): 1963–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00300-018-2335-0.

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Wankap, R., C. Mogo, M. Niang, et al. "Fungemia in the French department of Mayotte, Indian Ocean: A 10 years survey." Journal of Medical Mycology 31, no. 1 (2021): 101081. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mycmed.2020.101081.

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LARSON, PIER M. "ENSLAVED MALAGASY AND ‘LE TRAVAIL DE LA PAROLE’ IN THE PRE-REVOLUTIONARY MASCARENES." Journal of African History 48, no. 3 (2007): 457–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853707002824.

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ABSTRACTMalagasy speakers probably formed the single largest native speech community among slaves dispersed into the western Indian Ocean between 1500 and 1900. In the eighteenth-century Mascarenes, Malagasy parlers (dialects) served as a contact language, understood both by persons born in Madagascar and by those with no direct ties to the island. Catholic missionaries working in Bourbon and Île de France frequently evangelized among sick and newly disembarked Malagasy slaves in their own tongues, employing servile interpreters and catechists from their ecclesiastical plantations as intermedi

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Stähler, S. C., K. Sigloch, K. Hosseini, et al. "Performance report of the RHUM-RUM ocean bottom seismometer network around La Réunion, western Indian Ocean." Advances in Geosciences 41 (February 2, 2016): 43–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-41-43-2016.

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Abstract. RHUM-RUM is a German-French seismological experiment based on the sea floor surrounding the island of La Réunion, western Indian Ocean (Barruol and Sigloch, 2013). Its primary objective is to clarify the presence or absence of a mantle plume beneath the Reunion volcanic hotspot. RHUM-RUM's central component is a 13-month deployment (October 2012 to November 2013) of 57 broadband ocean bottom seismometers (OBS) and hydrophones over an area of 2000 × 2000 km2 surrounding the hotspot. The array contained 48 wideband OBS from the German DEPAS pool and 9 broadband OBS from the French INSU

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Stiger-Pouvreau, Valérie, and Mayalen Zubia. "Macroalgal diversity for sustainable biotechnological development in French tropical overseas territories." Botanica Marina 63, no. 1 (2020): 17–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bot-2019-0032.

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AbstractThis review focuses on the diversity of French tropical overseas macroalgae and their biotechnological applications. After listing the specific diversity, i.e. 641 species in French Antilles in the Atlantic Ocean, 560 species in the Indian Ocean, and 1015 species in the South Pacific Ocean, we present the potential of their metabolites and their main uses. Among the great diversity of metabolites, we focus on carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, pigments and secondary metabolites, in particular terpenes and phenolic compounds. The main applications of reef macroalgae are described in human

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Chatterjee, Nandini, Alicia Schrikker, and Dries Lyna. "Paper Empires: Layers of Law in Colonial South Asia and the Indian Ocean." Law and History Review 41, no. 3 (2023): 417–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0738248023000081.

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AbstractAnthropologists and historians have recently underscored the ways in which European colonialism created novel regimes of legality and record-keeping, associated with ambitious and exclusive state-centered claims to both truth and rights, while being inevitably and constantly sucked into eddies of forgery and corruption. However, attention so far has been focused on English/European-language records and the colonial institutions that produced, stored, and deployed them. This has communicated a monolithic sense of power and normativity that unwittingly replicates the aspirations of colon

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Siekiera, Joanna. "Maritime Biodiversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) from the French Perspective." Polish Political Science Yearbook 50 (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/ppsy202117.

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Sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea became a key topic for the negotiations since the 2012 United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development in Rio de Janeiro. Ocean change is now the most significant threat facing humanity, especially those living in coastal areas. The possible and already observed loss of territory, and thus sovereignty of the submerged states, is not the only legal consequence of ocean change happening now, in the 21st century. Another factor is the downsizing of Ex

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Ekwe-Ekwe, Herbert. "Africa and France – historically and in these times. Doi: 10.5020/2317-2150.2015.v20n3p807." Pensar - Revista de Ciências Jurídicas 20, no. 3 (2015): 807–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5020/23172150.2012.807-822.

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For France, the so-called francophonie Africa or the total of 22 countries, mostly in west, northeast, central and southeast Africa (Indian Ocean) that France conquered and occupied in Africa during the course of the pan-European invasion of Africa during the 15th-19th centuries, belong to France in perpetuity. This is in spite of the presumed restoration of independence, since the 1960s, of each of the states concerned. French presidents and top officials of the French republic since the end of World War II, irrespective of ideological or political orientation, attest to this key position in

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Kundra, Sakul. "Narratives of French Travelers’ and Adventurer’s of Indian Education System." Artha - Journal of Social Sciences 12, no. 4 (2013): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12724/ajss.27.1.

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The French travelers and adventurers in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries stated that Hindu philosophy, meteorology, Sanskrit language, literature, history and culture were taught by the Brahmans in schools. Indian education system has been a fascinating domain for the French voyager‟s observation who make compare and contrast with standard, knowledge and rationality of the Orient with Occidental world. Most of the travelers showed in their observations, a kind of superiority in terms of rationality and scientific knowledge of the west in comparison to east. These travelers highlighted

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Allen, Gerald R., and Mark V. Erdmann. "Chromis pacifica, a new Pacific Ocean damselfish distinct from Indian Ocean Chromis agilis (Teleostei: Pomacentridae)." Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation 35 (August 18, 2020): 102–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988552.

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The common coral-reef damselfish, <em>Chromis agilis</em> Smith, 1960, has long been considered a widespread Indo-Pacific species, ranging from East Africa to French Polynesia and the Hawaiian Islands. The population from the western Indian Ocean looks different from the more well-known Pacific Ocean population and has been described separately as the species <em>Chromis</em> <em>xutha</em> Randall, 1988. However, <em>Chromis agilis</em> was described from type specimens from Seychelles and East Africa, and thus <em>C. xutha</em> is a junior synonym of <em>Chromis agilis</em>. The Pacific popu

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Issur, Kumari. "Mapping ocean-state Mauritius and its unlaid ghosts: Hydropolitics and literature in the Indian Ocean." Cultural Dynamics 32, no. 1-2 (2020): 117–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0921374019900703.

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In the wake of what has been termed “the scramble for the oceans,” the Republic of Mauritius lodged an application in 2012 with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) to recognize its rights to an Exclusive Economic Zone that comprises a large expanse of the Indian Ocean, and subsequently redefined itself as an ocean-state. This new configuration raises as many issues as it answers. The Indian Ocean remains firmly central both to Mauritian history and to its imaginary. All at once, the endless fluidity of the ocean renders material traces and academic archeology harder, y

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James, D.J., P.T. Green, W.F. Humphreys, and J.C.Z. Woinarski. "Endemic species of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean." Records of the Western Australian Museum 34, no. 2 (2019): 55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13447485.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many oceanic islands have high levels of endemism, but also high rates of extinction, such that island species constitute a markedly disproportionate share of the world's extinctions. One important foundation for the conservation of biodiversity on islands is an inventory of endemic species. In the absence of a comprehensive inventory, conservation effort often defaults to a focus on the better-known and more conspicuous species (typically mammals and birds). Although this component of island biota often needs such conservation attention, such

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James, D.J., P.T. Green, W.F. Humphreys, and J.C.Z. Woinarski. "Endemic species of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean." Records of the Western Australian Museum 34, no. 2 (2019): 55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13447485.

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Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many oceanic islands have high levels of endemism, but also high rates of extinction, such that island species constitute a markedly disproportionate share of the world's extinctions. One important foundation for the conservation of biodiversity on islands is an inventory of endemic species. In the absence of a comprehensive inventory, conservation effort often defaults to a focus on the better-known and more conspicuous species (typically mammals and birds). Although this component of island biota often needs such conservation attention, such

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James, D.J., P.T. Green, W.F. Humphreys, and J.C.Z. Woinarski. "Endemic species of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean." Records of the Western Australian Museum 34, no. 2 (2019): 55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13447485.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many oceanic islands have high levels of endemism, but also high rates of extinction, such that island species constitute a markedly disproportionate share of the world's extinctions. One important foundation for the conservation of biodiversity on islands is an inventory of endemic species. In the absence of a comprehensive inventory, conservation effort often defaults to a focus on the better-known and more conspicuous species (typically mammals and birds). Although this component of island biota often needs such conservation attention, such

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50

James, D.J., P.T. Green, W.F. Humphreys, and J.C.Z. Woinarski. "Endemic species of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean." Records of the Western Australian Museum 34, no. 2 (2019): 55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13447485.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Many oceanic islands have high levels of endemism, but also high rates of extinction, such that island species constitute a markedly disproportionate share of the world's extinctions. One important foundation for the conservation of biodiversity on islands is an inventory of endemic species. In the absence of a comprehensive inventory, conservation effort often defaults to a focus on the better-known and more conspicuous species (typically mammals and birds). Although this component of island biota often needs such conservation attention, such

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