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1

KABIR, ANANYA JAHANARA. "Rapsodia Ibero-Indiana: Transoceanic creolization and the mando of Goa." Modern Asian Studies 55, no. 5 (2021): 1581–636. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x20000311.

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AbstractThe mando is a secular song-and-dance genre of Goa whose archival attestations began in the 1860s. It is still danced today, in staged rather than social settings. Its lyrics are in Konkani, their musical accompaniment combine European and local instruments, and its dancing follows the principles of the nineteenth-century European group dances known as quadrilles, which proliferated in extra-European settings to yield various creolized forms. Using theories of creolization, archival and field research in Goa, and an understanding of quadrille dancing as a social and memorial act, this
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Mallet, Julien. "Insularity and Musical Horizons in Madagascar. Local Networks, Global Connection and Vice Versa." Youth and Globalization 4, no. 2 (2023): 178–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25895745-04020010.

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Abstract In Madagascar, musical genres that were previously exclusively regional have been broadcast nationwide for a few years. One of the notable changes concerning representations lies in the transition from identity referents linked to regional and/or ethnic affiliations to referents (assigned by the capital’s media) belonging to a globalizing register: mafana music (“hot music”). Artists, taken in this category, have migrated to the capital and are building new musical forms combining regional or ethnic repertoires and international modern forms, in particular by affirming and claiming a
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Parent, Marie-Christine. "“MUSIC OF THE SLAVES” IN THE INDIAN OCEAN CREOLE ISLANDS: A PERSPECTIVE FROM THE SEYCHELLES." African Music: Journal of the International Library of African Music 11, no. 2 (2020): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21504/amj.v11i2.2311.

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This article examines the development and expression of the moutya from Seychelles, in relation to the sega from Mauritius and the maloya from Reunion. These musical styles and their associated practices are recognised as evidence of an African heritage in the archipelagos. To better understand their connections and singularities, I utilise a diachronic and synchronic approach, at local and regional levels. The purpose is to demonstrate the mobility of musicians and the permeability of musical practices in these islands over time, using history and narratives from the colonial period (from the
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Pujolràs-Noguer, Esther, and Felicity Hand. "Indian Ocean Imaginaries. The Academic Trajectory of the Ratnakara Research Group." Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses, no. 82 (2021): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/j.recaesin.2021.82.02.

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This article outlines the academic trajectory of the Ratnakara Research Group through a description of the research conducted in each of the financed research projects it has been awarded. Ratnakara. Indian Ocean Literatures and Cultures is the only Spanish research group that specializes in the study of the literary and cultural productions of the Indian Ocean area and has contributed to the creation and consolidation of Indian Ocean imaginaries.
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Singh, D. D. "Rayleigh-Wave Group-Velocity Studies beneath the Indian Ocean." Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 95, no. 2 (2005): 502–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0120000296.

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P B, Manjunatha, Fathima Nuzhat, Gnanashri K V, Haidery Zehra, and Lakshmi Kruthi H K. "RAGA DETECTION." International Research Journal of Computer Science 9, no. 8 (2022): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.26562/irjcs.2022.v0908.18.

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The Indian music genre bestows an artist to offer their own particular flavor to a raga makes it delicate for a neophyte to spot two contrasting performances of the identical raga. The importance of Raga identification in Indian music cannot be inflated. The analysis must begin with relating the underpinning raga. There are various attempts made in relating the raga in an exceedingly music. The identification of ragas is intelligible and comes only after respectable quantum of revelation. For automated identification, several the attributes of ragas must be converted into applicable features.
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Wong, Patrick C. M., Alice H. D. Chan, Anil Roy, and Elizabeth H. Margulis. "The Bimusical Brain Is Not Two Monomusical Brains in One: Evidence from Musical Affective Processing." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 23, no. 12 (2011): 4082–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00105.

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Complex auditory exposures in ambient environments include systems of not only linguistic but also musical sounds. Because musical exposure is often passive, consisting of listening rather than performing, examining listeners without formal musical training allows for the investigation of the effects of passive exposure on our nervous system without active use. Additionally, studying listeners who have exposure to more than one musical system allows for an evaluation of how the brain acquires multiple symbolic and communicative systems. In the present fMRI study, listeners who had been exposed
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NAG, SK. "Surface Wave Dispersion and Crustal Structure in the Indian Ocean." MAUSAM 18, no. 1 (2022): 119–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v18i1.4401.

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Dispersion of Rayleigh waves along several paths in the Indian Ocean have been studied by means of records from Shillong. From the observed group velocity data it was found that the average thickness of the crust under the Indian Ocean is about 5.10 km. It was also found that the bottom of the Indian Ocean is likely to be covered, by a series of ridges.
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Das, R., L. Granat, C. Leck, P. S. Praveen, and H. Rodhe. "Chemical composition of rainwater at Maldives Climate Observatory at Hanimaadhoo (MCOH)." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 11, no. 8 (2011): 3743–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-3743-2011.

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Abstract. Water-soluble inorganic components in rain deposited at the Maldives Climate Observatory Hanimaadhoo (MCOH) were examined to determine seasonality and possible source regions. The study, which is part of the Atmospheric Brown Cloud (ABC) project, covers the period June 2005 to December 2007. Air mass trajectories were used to separate the data into situations with transport of air from India and adjacent parts of the Asian continent during the months December and January (Indian group) and those with southerly flow from the Indian Ocean during the summer monsoon season June to Septem
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10

Blench, Roger. "Using Diverse Sources of Evidence for Reconstructing the Past History of Musical Exchanges in the Indian Ocean." African Archaeological Review 31, no. 4 (2014): 675–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10437-014-9178-z.

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11

du Plessis, Nicole, Juliet Hermes, Narnia Bohler-Muller, et al. "The proposed institutional reform of the Indian Ocean Rim Academic Group." Journal of the Indian Ocean Region 14, no. 2 (2018): 230–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19480881.2018.1476119.

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Nugraha, Budi, Dian Novianto, and Abram Barata. "KERAGAMAN GENETIK IKAN TUNA MATA BESAR (Thunnus obesus) DI SAMUDERA HINDIA." Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia 17, no. 4 (2017): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jppi.17.4.2011.277-284.

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Informasi kondisi populasi ikan tuna mata besar di perairan Samudera Hindia belum banyak diketahui. Hal ini dapat diprediksi melalui pendekatan dengan menggunakan analisis DNA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi keragaman genetik dan struktur populasi ikan tuna mata besar dari perairan Samudera Hindia sebelah selatan Jawa dan Nusa Tenggara, dan barat Sumatera. Pengambilan sampel ikan tuna mata besar dilakukan pada bulan Maret sampai November 2010 berlokasi di perairan Samudera Hindia sebelah selatan Jawa dan Nusa Tenggara, dan barat Sumatera. Pengumpulan sampel jaringan (siri
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Watanabe, Hiromi Kayama, Chong Chen, Daniel P. Marie, Ken Takai, Katsunori Fujikura, and Benny K. K. Chan. "Phylogeography of hydrothermal vent stalked barnacles: a new species fills a gap in the Indian Ocean ‘dispersal corridor’ hypothesis." Royal Society Open Science 5, no. 4 (2018): 172408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.172408.

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Phylogeography of animals provides clues to processes governing their evolution and diversification. The Indian Ocean has been hypothesized as a ‘dispersal corridor’ connecting hydrothermal vent fauna of Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Stalked barnacles of the family Eolepadidae are common associates of deep-sea vents in Southern, Pacific and Indian oceans, and the family is an ideal group for testing this hypothesis. Here, we describe Neolepas marisindica sp. nov. from the Indian Ocean, distinguished from N. zevinae and N. rapanuii by having a tridentoid mandible in which the second tooth lacks
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KOMAI, TOMOYUKI, and JOSEPH POUPIN. "Records of the hermit crab genus Pagurixus Melin, 1939 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Paguridae) from Europa Island, western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species." Zootaxa 3608, no. 3 (2013): 191–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3608.3.3.

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Three species of the pagurid hermit crab genus Pagurixus Melin, 1939, are reported from Europa Island in the Mozambique Strait, western Indian Ocean: P. haigae Komai & Osawa, 2007, P. annulus n. sp., and P. europa n. sp. Pagurixus haigae is recorded from the western Indian Ocean for the first time. Pagurixus annulus n. sp. and P. europa n. sp. are referred to the P. boninensis (Melin, 1939) species group and P. anceps (Forest, 1954) group, respectively. Diagnostic characters of these two new species are discussed.
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PROKOFIEV, ARTEM M., and TOMIO IWAMOTO. "A new species of the grenadier genus Coelorinchus (Gadiformes: Macrouridae) from the western Indian Ocean." Zootaxa 5194, no. 2 (2022): 193–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.3.

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A new species, Coelorinchus tricristiger sp. nov., is described from the western Indian Ocean off Socotra and Somalia. It belongs to the Coelorinchus hubbsi group of the subgenus Quincuncia. The modified scales on top of the postorbital portion of head forming a prolonged longitudinal ridge, in combination with its distinctive body markings and the absence of a ventral projection of subopercle, make the new species easily distinguishable from congeners. This is the second representative of the C. hubbsi group in the western Indian Ocean in addition to the previously known C. melanosagmatus.&#x
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Mahajan, Nidhi. "“The Coast Is Not Kenya”: Mwambao in a “Moment of Danger” in Lamu." Monsoon 1, no. 1 (2023): 92–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/2834698x-10346002.

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Abstract This article examines the multiple, diverse renderings of the past that came to the fore in the Indian Ocean port city of Lamu at the groundbreaking of the Lamu Port, South Sudan, Ethiopia Transport and Economic Development Corridor (LAPSSET) project in 2012. This infrastructural project includes a megaport and a freight corridor that would make Lamu the Indian Ocean terminus for a rail-land bridge. In Lamu, the LAPSSET project produced anxieties and questions about the past, where different historical narratives—of belonging, sovereignty, and autochthony—bubbled up to the surface. Fo
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Ashwal, L. D. "Wandering continents of the Indian Ocean." South African Journal of Geology 122, no. 4 (2019): 397–420. http://dx.doi.org/10.25131/sajg.122.0040.

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Abstract On the last page of his 1937 book “Our Wandering Continents” Alex Du Toit advised the geological community to develop the field of “comparative geology”, which he defined as “the study of continental fragments”. This is precisely the theme of this paper, which outlines my research activities for the past 28 years, on the continental fragments of the Indian Ocean. In the early 1990s, my colleagues and I were working in Madagascar, and we recognized the need to appreciate the excellent geological mapping (pioneered in the 1950s by Henri Besairie) in a more modern geodynamic context, by
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18

Samson, Guillaume, and Carlos Sandroni. "The recognition of Brazilian samba de roda and reunion maloya as intangible cultural heritage of humanity." Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology 10, no. 1 (2013): 530–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1809-43412013000100022.

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In this essay, we present a comparative analysis of the UNESCO heritage nomination process for two African Diaspora music and dance forms: samba de roda, from the Bahian Recôncavo (a coastal area of the northeastern Brazilian state of Bahia), and maloya, from Reunion Island (a former French colony in the Indian Ocean, which is now officially an "overseas department of France"). samba de roda, as the Brazilian candidate, was included in the III Proclamation of Masterpieces of the Intangible Heritage of Humanity, in 2005. And maloya, the French candidate, was inscribed onto the Representative Li
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Ohtsuka, Susumu, and David V. P. Conway. "A new species of Tortanus (Atortus) (Copepoda: Calanoida: Tortanidae) from the Seychelles, Mauritius and Madagascar." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 85, no. 1 (2005): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315405010830h.

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A new species of the planktonic copepod Tortanus (Atortus) (Calanoida: Tortanidae), T. (A.) magnonyx is described from the Seychelles, Mauritius and Madagascar. This is the sixth species of the Indian Ocean recticauda species group, of the Indo-West Pacific recticauda species complex, that has been described from the western Indian Ocean. The inshore areas where these copepods are found have been poorly surveyed, so the number of species found implies a high diversity.
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Yuan, C., Y. Li, X. Zhang, et al. "Diversity of picoeukaryotes in the eastern equatorial Indian Ocean revealed by metabarcoding." Aquatic Microbial Ecology 86 (May 27, 2021): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ame01965.

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We used 18S rRNA gene metabarcoding to investigate picoeukaryotic diversity and distribution at the surface and deep chlorophyll maximum (DCM) of 4 stations in the eastern equatorial Indian Ocean (EEIO). The results showed that picoeukaryotic communities were dominated by 5 phyla: Dinoflagellata, Radiolaria, Chlorophyta, Ochrophyta and Ciliophora. The picoeukaryotic communities were classified into 3 groups matching their water mass origins and depth: (1) Group I was in the surface waters of the Bay of Bengal, which had low salinity, and was dominated by Radiolaria Group A, Spirotrichea and ma
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Hable, Sarah, Karin Sigloch, Eléonore Stutzmann, Sergey Kiselev, and Guilhem Barruol. "Tomography of crust and lithosphere in the western Indian Ocean from noise cross-correlations of land and ocean bottom seismometers." Geophysical Journal International 219, no. 2 (2019): 924–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggz333.

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SUMMARY We use seismic noise cross-correlations to obtain a 3-D tomography model of SV-wave velocities beneath the western Indian Ocean, in the depth range of the oceanic crust and uppermost mantle. The study area covers 2000 × 2000 km2 between Madagascar and the three spreading ridges of the Indian Ocean, centred on the volcanic hotspot of La Réunion. We use seismograms from 38 ocean bottom seismometers (OBSs) deployed by the RHUM-RUM project and 10 island stations on La Réunion, Madagascar, Mauritius, Rodrigues, and Tromelin. Phase cross-correlations are calculated for 1119 OBS-to-OBS, land-
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Rahaim, Matt. "That Ban(e) of Indian Music: Hearing Politics in The Harmonium." Journal of Asian Studies 70, no. 3 (2011): 657–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911811000854.

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The harmonium is both widely played and widely condemned in India. During the Indian independence movement, both British and Indian scholars condemned the harmonium for embodying an unwelcome foreign musical sensibility. It was consequently banned from All-India Radio from 1940 to 1971, and still is only provisionally accepted on the national airwaves. The debate over the harmonium hinged on putative sonic differences between India and the modern West, which were posited not by performers, but by a group of scholars, composers, and administrators, both British and Indian. The attempt to banish
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Fryer, Brian J., and John D. Greenough. "Evidence for mantle heterogeneity from platinum-group-element abundances in Indian Ocean basalts." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 29, no. 11 (1992): 2329–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e92-181.

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Oceanic-island tholeiitic basalts recovered from four sunken oceanic islands along the Reunion hot-spot trace show trace-element and mineralogical characteristics ranging from typical oceanic-island tholeiites to incompatible-element-depleted tholeiites resembling mid-ocean-ridge basalts. There are also variable degrees of magma evolution at each island. Noble metal (Au, Pd, Pt, Rh, Ru, Ir) abundances tend to decrease with magma evolution and with magma "alkalinity", indicating that the metals behave as compatible elements during crystal fractionation processes and during mantle melting proces
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Onyutha, C., and P. Willems. "Spatial and temporal variability of rainfall in the Nile Basin." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 19, no. 5 (2015): 2227–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-2227-2015.

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Abstract. Spatiotemporal variability in annual and seasonal rainfall totals were assessed at 37 locations of the Nile Basin in Africa using quantile perturbation method (QPM). To get insight into the spatial difference in rainfall statistics, the stations were grouped based on the pattern of the long-term mean (LTM) of monthly rainfall and that of temporal variability. To find the origin of the driving forces for the temporal variability in rainfall, correlation analyses were carried out using global monthly sea level pressure (SLP) and sea surface temperature (SST). Further investigations to
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Meddegoda, Chinthaka Prageeth. "Hindustani Classical Music in Sri Lanka: A Dominating Minority Music or an Imposed Musical Ideology?" ASIAN-EUROPEAN MUSIC RESEARCH JOURNAL 6 (December 4, 2020): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.30819/aemr.6-3.

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In Sri Lanka, the various groups of Tamils are jointly the largest minority group who migrated from different places of South India and in different time periods. South Indian music is widely appreciated and learnt by both the Sinhala including by large parts of the Tamil minority spread over Sri Lanka. Although a number of Sinhala people prefer and practice North Indian music geographically, and probably culturally, they are much closer to South India than to North India. Some historical sources report that Sinhalese are descendants of North Indians who are believed to be Aryans who migrated
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Khizar, Sundas. "New Dynamics in Indian Ocean: A study of Pakistan, China and India under Regional Security Complex." Journal of Nautical Eye and Strategic Studies 3, no. 1 (2023): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.58932/mulg0013.

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The Indian Ocean is significant for the South Asian region and the world powers. The power politics and security challenges are interlinked from an international perspective. India holds an important position due to its vast coastal line. The major challenge for India in the Indian Ocean region is the growing influence of Pakistan and China under the CPEC and the BRI flag. Relations between India and Pakistan have historically been tense, and the future does not appear to promise improvement. At the same time, China is India’s largest trading partner and shares a long border. The paper will an
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Kashyap, Atrayee. "Discerning Sound Ethnobiology in the realm of Ethnomusicology: A Study of Deori Folk Musical Instruments." Praxis International Journal of Social Science and Literature 6, no. 9 (2023): 78–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.51879/pijssl/060909.

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Folk music has always been known to be the best source of connecting us to our culture and keeping our identity alive as an individual and as a group. The concept of melody and the artistic pursuit of musical composition were probably unknown to early players of musical instruments. A musical instrument is used to make musical sounds. Once humans moved from making sounds with their bodies-for example, by clapping-to using objects to create music from sounds, musical instruments were born. The purpose and meaning of musical instruments differs from region to region and from culture to another.
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Onyutha, C., and P. Willems. "Spatial and temporal variability of rainfall in the Nile Basin." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions 11, no. 10 (2014): 11945–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hessd-11-11945-2014.

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Abstract. Spatio-temporal variability in annual and seasonal rainfall totals were assessed at 37 locations of the Nile Basin in Africa using quantile perturbation method. To get insight into the spatial difference in rainfall statistics, the stations were grouped based on the pattern of the long-term mean of monthly rainfall and that of temporal variability. To find the origin of the driving forces for the temporal variability in rainfall, correlation analyses were carried out using global monthly sea level pressure and surface temperature. Further investigations to support the obtained correl
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Yulihastin, Erma, Muhammad Fadhlan Putranto, and Suaydhi. "The Effect of Local Forcing on Anomalously High Rainfall during Dry Season in Java, Indonesia." Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University 56, no. 3 (2021): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.56.3.3.

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During the dry season (May to October) in Java, Indonesia, anomalously high rainfall is investigated using 37-year rainfall data from the Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station data. The analysis focuses on the years having high rainfall during the dry season between 1982 and 2019. It is conducted using a combination of the presence and absence of La Niña, negative Indian Ocean Dipole Mode events, and other atmospheric/oceanic parameters, such as 2-m temperature, sea surface temperature, outgoing longwave radiation, 200 mb and 850 mb wind. The results show that the presence
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MOBIN. "A Comparative Study of India and China’s Economic Assistance to Maldives." Maldives National Journal of Research 11, Special Issue (2023): 18–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.62338/ejhy8c59.

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This study aims to assess the comparative analysis of India and China’s economic assistance to Maldives. Maldives is smallest country in South Asia. The republic of Maldives, so far, is one of the least known country in the international community. Maldives, a group of 1200 islands spanning around 90,000 square kilometres in the Indian Ocean Region, has been in the limelight for the last decade. It has population around 5 lakhs. The archipelago country is strategically important for both India and the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). The Maldivian economy is primarily driven by tourism and fish expo
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PROKOFIEV, ARTEM M., and TOMIO IWAMOTO. "A new Coelorinchus from the western Indian Ocean with comments on the C. tokiensis group of species (Teleostei: Gadiformes: Macrouridae)." Zootaxa 5301, no. 1 (2023): 137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.1.7.

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A new species, Coelorinchus zinjianus sp. nov., is described from the western Indian Ocean off Madagascar. In many respects, the new species is similar to C. quadricristatus but differs from that species in details of scale spinulation, mouth coloration (pale vs. dark), size of external light organ, and some other proportions. Together with C. flabellispinis and C. trunovi, these species form the flabellispinis species group, which is restricted to the northern and western Indian Ocean and is similar in most respects to the West-Pacific tokiensis group, but differs in the size and shape of the
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Afrisal, Muhammad, Yukio Iwatsuki, and Andi Iqbal Burhanuddin. "Morphological and genetic evaluation of the thumbprint emperor, Lethrinus harak (Forsskål, 1775) in the Pacific and Indian Oceans." F1000Research 9 (August 5, 2020): 915. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.23740.1.

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Background: The Lethrinidae (emperors) include many important food fish species. Accurate determination of species and stocks is important for fisheries management. The taxonomy of the genus Lethrinus is problematic, for example with regards to the identification of the thumbprint emperor Lethrinus harak. Little research has been done on L. harak diversity in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. This study aimed to evaluate the morphometric and genetic characters of the thumbprint emperor, L. harak (Forsskål, 1775) in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Methods: This research was conducted in the Marine
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Abraham, Santhosh. "The Keyi Mappila Muslim Merchants of Tellicherry and the Making of Coastal Cosmopolitanism on the Malabar Coast." Asian Review of World Histories 5, no. 2 (2017): 145–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340009.

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Abstract The Keyi Mappila Muslim merchants of Tellicherry (Thalassery) on the Malabar Coast were one of the few early modern Indian merchant groups who succeeded in carving out a powerful political and social configuration of their own on the western coast of the Indian Ocean during the British period. Today, several branches of Keyi families remain a cultural unit in the Islamic community of Kerala. This article attempts to locate the group in the larger theoretical context of Indian Ocean cosmopolitanism and argues that the Keyis developed a distinct and significant type of coastal cosmopoli
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DEVI, S. SUVARNA, JOSE C. E. MENDOZA, R. RAVINESH, K. K. IDRESS BABU, A. BIJU KUMAR, and PETER K. L. NG. "On a collection of brachyuran crabs from Lakshadweep, Indian Ocean (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura)." Zootaxa 4613, no. 3 (2019): 477. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4613.3.4.

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The crab fauna (Crustacea: Brachyura) of Lakshadweep (Laccadives), a group of Indian islands in the western Indian Ocean is updated, using material from the intertidal and shallow subtidal areas collected between 2012 and 2015. Fifty-three species were recorded during this study, of which 17 species are newly recorded from the islands, and three are also new records for India. A total of 169 species of brachyuran crabs are now known from Lakshadweep. The taxonomy of Elamena gracilis Borradaile, 1903 (Hymenosomatidae) is clarified and stabilized by the designation of a lectotype.
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Wallace, CC, JM Pandolfi, A. Young, and J. Wolstenholme. "Indo-Pacific coral biogeography: a case study from the Acropora selago group." Australian Systematic Botany 4, no. 1 (1991): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb9910199.

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We develop species-level biogeographic hypotheses for Acropora, the largest extant coral genus and the dominant scleractinian coral of Indo-Pacific reefs, based on morphometric and phylogenetic analyses of the Acropora selago group. Fourteen morphometric characters differentiated species from this group with an accuracy of 95%. When the Tukey test was administered, 11 of these characters displayed nonoverlapping subsets. The most resolved phylogenetic tree resulted from an analysis based on both morphometric and qualitative characters. Cladistic-biogeographic analysis using this tree and areas
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Walker, Iain. "The Hadrami Diaspora: A "diaspora for others" in the Indian Ocean." Journal of Indian Ocean World Studies 4, no. 2 (2021): 188–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/jiows.v4i2.83.

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The term diaspora has, over the past two decades, become ubiquitous both in the vernacular and in academia, to the point that it appears to have lost its acuity as an analytical concept, often meaning little more than a group of migrants. In an attempt to reinvigorate the concept, this article invokes the notion of the “diaspora for others”: a diaspora that has a coherence across space and time, linking the various localisations of a diaspora, and the homeland. The case study is the Hadrami diaspora, and by tracing the links between members of the diaspora, this article demonstrates how the di
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Afrisal, Muhammad, Yukio Iwatsuki, and Andi Iqbal Burhanuddin. "Morphological and genetic evaluation of the thumbprint emperor, Lethrinus harak (Forsskål, 1775) in the Pacific and Indian Oceans." F1000Research 9 (March 16, 2021): 915. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.23740.2.

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Background: The Lethrinidae (emperors) include many important food fish species. Accurate determination of species and stocks is important for fisheries management. The taxonomy of the genus Lethrinus is problematic, for example with regards to the identification of the thumbprint emperor Lethrinus harak. Little research has been done on L. harak diversity in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. This study aimed to evaluate the morphometric and genetic characters of the thumbprint emperor, L. harak (Forsskål, 1775) in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Methods: This research was conducted in the Marine
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Davydova, Svetlana A. "THE EDUCATIONAL POTENTIAL OF THE “MUSICAL THEATRE” SUBJECT. THE HERMENEUTICAL APPROACH." Научное мнение, no. 9 (September 25, 2023): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.25807/22224378_2023_9_83.

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The article is devoted to the relevant problem of educating schoolchildren by means of theatrical art. The author describes the experience of teaching the “Musical Theatre” subject with the use of hermeneutic technologies in a children’s theatre group of an institution of additional education in Saint Petersburg. The forms and methods of educational work with students are summarised.
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Patrut, Adrian, Roxana T. Patrut, Laszlo Rakosy, and Karl F. Von Reden. "Age and architecture of the largest African Baobabs from Mayotte, France." DRC Sustainable Future: Journal of Environment, Agriculture, and Energy 1, no. 1 (2020): 33–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.37281/drcsf/1.1.5.

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The volcanic Comoro Islands, located in the Indian Ocean in between mainland Africa and Madagascar, host several thousand African baobabs (Adansonia digitata). Most of them are found in Mayotte, which currently belongs to France, as an overseas department. Baobabs constitute a reliable archive for climate change and millennial specimens were recently used as proxies for paleoclimate reconstructions in southern Africa. We report the investigation of the largest two baobabs of Mayotte, the Big baobab of Musical Plage and the largest baobab of Plage N’Gouja. The Big baobab of Musical Plage exhibi
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Hayward, Bruce W., Maria Holzmann, and Masashi Tsuchiya. "Combined Molecular and Morphological Taxonomy of the Beccarii/T3 Group of the Foraminiferal Genus Ammonia." Journal of Foraminiferal Research 49, no. 4 (2019): 367–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gsjfr.49.4.367.

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Abstract A quest to collect live specimens of the well-known foraminifer Ammonia beccarii for sequencing has led to the recognition of five molecular species in Europe all related to it, but no live A. beccarii itself. The five molecular species all clump together in one clade (T3) of the Ammonia phylogenetic tree. All are characterized by large size, ornament on the umbilical side and a deep spiral, sutural fissure on the spiral side (beccarii morphogroup). All five molecular species can be discriminated based on distinct morphological differences as Ammonia batava (North Sea, northeast Atlan
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Cyriac, Ajitha, Helen E. Phillips, Nathaniel L. Bindoff, and Ming Feng. "Characteristics of Wind-Generated Near-Inertial Waves in the Southeast Indian Ocean." Journal of Physical Oceanography 52, no. 4 (2022): 557–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-21-0046.1.

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Abstract This study presents the characteristics and spatiotemporal structure of near-inertial waves and their interaction with Leeuwin Current eddies in the eastern south Indian Ocean as observed by Electromagnetic Autonomous Profiling Explorer (EM-APEX) floats. The floats sampled the upper ocean during July–October 2013 with a frequency of eight profiles per day down to 1200 m. Near-inertial waves (NIWs) are found to be the dominant signal in the frequency spectra. Complex demodulation is used to estimate the amplitude and phase of the NIWs from the velocity profiles. The NIW energy propagat
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Li, Zimeng, and Hidenori Aiki. "The 1994 Positive Indian Ocean Dipole Event as Investigated by the Transfer Routes of Oceanic Wave Energy." Journal of Physical Oceanography 52, no. 3 (2022): 459–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-21-0189.1.

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Abstract The present study investigates the interannual variability of the tropical Indian Ocean (IO) based on the transfer routes of wave energy in a set of 61-yr hindcast experiments using a linear ocean model. To understand the basic feature of the IO dipole mode, this paper focuses on the 1994 pure positive event. Two sets of westward transfer episodes in the energy flux associated with Rossby waves (RWs) are identified along the equator during 1994. One set represents the same phase speed as the linear theory of equatorial RWs, while the other set is slightly slower than the theoretical p
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Kunikullaya, U. Kirthana, Vijayadas, Radhika Kunnavil, Jaisri Goturu, Vadagenahalli S. Prakash, and Nandagudi Srinivasa Murthy. "Short-term effects of passive listening to an Indian musical scale on blood pressure and heart rate variability among healthy individuals – A randomised controlled trial." Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 66 (May 31, 2022): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/ijpp_126_2021.

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Objectives: Listening to music is entertaining but also has different health benefits. Music medicine involves passive listening to music, while music therapy involves active music-making. Indian music is broadly classified into Hindustani and Carnatic music, each having its system of musical scales (ragas). Scientific studies of Indian music as an intervention are meagre. The present study determines the effect of passive listening to one melodic scale of Indian music on cardiovascular electrophysiological parameters. Materials and Methods: After informed consent, healthy individuals aged 18–
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Romanov, Evgeny V., Natacha Nikolic, Zahirah Dhurmeea, et al. "Trophic ecology of albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga) in the western tropical Indian Ocean and adjacent waters." Marine and Freshwater Research 71, no. 11 (2020): 1517. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf19332.

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In this study we investigated the trophic ecology of albacore tuna in the western Indian Ocean and adjacent Atlantic waters based on stomach content analysis using a reconstituted length and weight of prey approach. From 686 non-empty stomachs collected between 2001 and 2015 across three biogeographic provinces, we describe the diet composition of albacore tuna, analyse its feeding habits and investigate the structure and diversity of mid-trophic-level communities. Epipelagic fish were found to be the principal prey by number and reconstituted weight; cephalopods were the second important prey
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Venkataramana, V., N. Anilkumar, K. Swadling, et al. "Distribution of zooplankton in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean." Antarctic Science 32, no. 3 (2020): 168–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102019000579.

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AbstractThe community composition of zooplankton with an emphasis on copepods was assessed in the frontal zones of the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean (SO) during summer 2013. Copepods were the dominant group in both the bongo net and multiple plankton sampler across the entire region. High zooplankton abundance was recorded along each transect in the Polar Front (PF). Community structure in this front was dominated by common taxa, including Ctenocalanus citer, Clausocalanus spp., Calanoides acutus, Calanus propinquus, Calanus australis and Rhincalanus gigas, which together accounted for &
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Narayanaswamy, T., A. Shubha, R. Gokilavani, and N. P. Ajay. "Investment, Savings, and Spending Habits of Indian Digital Natives/Millennials: A Comparative Study of Age Group Cohorts." Indian Journal of Research in Capital Markets 9, no. 4 (2022): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17010/ijrcm/2022/v9i4/172661.

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47

YOUSUF, FARZANA, and QUDDUSI B. KAZMI. "First record of Sergestes belonging to edwardsii species group (Sergestidae, Crustacea) from the Indian Ocean." Zootaxa 1092, no. 1 (2005): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1092.1.5.

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Sergestes edwardsii Kröyer, 1855 species group is composed of 9 species: S. semissis (Burkenroad, 1940); S. gibbilobatus (Judkins, 1978); S. orientalis (Hansen, 1919); S. geminus (Judkins, 1978); S. tantillus (Burkenroad, 1940); S. consobrinus (Milne, 1968) California Current Form; S. consobrinus (Milne, 1968) Central Form; S. edwardsii (Kröyer, 1855); S. brevispinatus (Judkins,1978). The bathypelagic shrimps belonging to the genus Sergestes are being studied from the IIOE material for its taxonomy and distribution. Two species, S. brevispinatus (Judkins,1978) and S. edwardsii (Kröyer, 1855),
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48

Lorand, Jean-Pierre, Guillaume Delpech, Michel Grégoire, Bertrand Moine, Suzanne Y. O'Reilly, and Jean-Yves Cottin. "Platinum-group elements and the multistage metasomatic history of Kerguelen lithospheric mantle (South Indian Ocean)." Chemical Geology 208, no. 1-4 (2004): 195–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2004.04.012.

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49

Delatte, Hélène, Darren P. Martin, Florence Naze, et al. "South West Indian Ocean islands tomato begomovirus populations represent a new major monopartite begomovirus group." Journal of General Virology 86, no. 5 (2005): 1533–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.80805-0.

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Biological and molecular properties of Tomato leaf curl Madagascar virus isolates from Morondova and Toliary (ToLCMGV-[Tol], -[Mor]), Tomato leaf curl Mayotte virus isolates from Dembeni and Kahani (ToLCYTV-[Dem], -[Kah]) and a Tomato yellow leaf curl virus isolate from Réunion (TYLCV-Mld[RE]) were determined. Full-length DNA components of the five isolates from Madagascar, Mayotte and Réunion were cloned and sequenced and, with the exception of ToLCMGV-[Tol], were shown to be both infectious in tomato and transmissible by Bemisia tabaci. Sequence analysis revealed that these viruses had genom
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Agius, Dionisius A. "Where Facts and History Meet Myth and Legend: Groups or Communities in the Marvels of India Stories Model." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 76, no. 3 (2020): 392–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974928420936132.

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The cAja-’ib al-Hind ( Marvels of India) is a collection of sea stories allegedly compiled by Captain Buzurg Ibn Shahriya-r (d. 399/1009) which belongs to an Arabo-Islamic literary genre called the caja-’ib, containing themes of entertainment—things that are marvellous and strange. But these stories are not merely entertaining, they are an additional resource for the modern researcher because they also reflect the realities of daily life in seafaring communities of the Indian Ocean in the ninth and tenth centuries. Among the tales of the fantastic and the marvel, we find the simple humanity of
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