Academic literature on the topic 'Indian title'

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Journal articles on the topic "Indian title"

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Maxwell, December, and Sarah Robinson. "Safety for American Indian Women." Advances in Social Work 19, no. 1 (2020): 181–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/22608.

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American Indian/Native American (AI/NA) women are disproportionately affected by intimate partner violence (IPV). The Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act (VAWA) of 2013 included new provisions under the Title IX Safety for Indian Women. This act created funding for the implementation of modern criminal justice structures allowing tribal governments to prosecute non-Indian perpetrators. Although this piece of legislation is meant to address the high prevalence of gender-based violence perpetrated against AI/NA women, it has not been analyzed using indigenous or feminist perspectives. A policy analysis model was developed, incorporating indigenous values, feminist perspectives, tribal critical race theory, and social construction and historical contexts to examine Title IX's goals, social values, and outcomes from an indigenous perspective. The analysis reveals the intentions of Title IX to promote indigenous values of empowerment and interdependence but fails to account for the historical marginalization of AI/NA people and the tendency of AI/NA women to distrust law enforcement. Although Title IX did create cultural change and enhance acknowledgment of IPV improvements are needed to make a more indigenous-focused, feminist-based policy. These suggestions include providing access to culturally sensitive law enforcement approaches for AI/NA women, accounting for historical factors, and creating a standardized pathway for prosecution, which incorporates feedback from tribal members.
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Ganesan, Sudhir, Anita Shankar Acharya, Ravi Chauhan, and Shankar Acharya. "Prevalence and Risk Factors for Low Back Pain in 1,355 Young Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study." Asian Spine Journal 11, no. 4 (2017): 610–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4184/asj.2017.11.4.610.

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<sec><title>Study Design</title><p>Cross-sectional study.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To evaluate the prevalence and various risk factors for low back pain (LBP) in young adults in India.</p></sec><sec><title>Overview of Literature</title><p>LBP is an emerging problem in adolescents, with an incidence that is the highest in the third decade of life worldwide. Various risk factors such as obesity, smoking, family history, stress, and exercise have been described in the literature. This study was conducted because of paucity of data in the Indian literature.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A total of 1,355 (741 males and 641 females) young Indian Administrative Service aspirants and medical postgraduate aspirants aged 18–35 years were enrolled in the study. The subjects completed a detailed, semi-structured questionnaire that gathered data regarding their sociodemographic profile and factors considered to be risk factors for LBP. Anthropometric measurements, including height and weight, were measured and body mass index was calculated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Most subjects (90.6%) were aged 20–29 years (mean, 24.49; range, 18–35 years). Results indicated that the following factors were associated with LBP in young adults: marital status, previous history of spine problems, strenuous exercise, job satisfaction, monotony, stress, daily number of studying hours, and family history of spine problems (<italic>p</italic><0.05). However, age, sex, smoking, alcoholism, coffee intake, mode and duration of travel, diet, frequency of weightlifting, wearing heels, studying posture, and frequency and type of sports activities were not associated with LBP.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>The study identified various modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors that precipitated LBP in young adult Indians. Identifying these risk factors at an early stage will prevent LBP progression to a chronic disease state, thereby improving an individual's quality of life and increasing productivity.</p></sec>
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Bosco, Aju, Prakash Venugopal, Ajoy Prasad Shetty, Rajasekaran Shanmuganathan, and Rishi Mugesh Kanna. "Morphometric Evaluation of Occipital Condyles: Defining Optimal Trajectories and Safe Screw Lengths for Occipital Condyle-Based Occipitocervical Fixation in Indian Population." Asian Spine Journal 12, no. 2 (2018): 214–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4184/asj.2018.12.2.214.

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<sec><title>Study Design</title><p>Computed tomographic (CT) morphometric analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To assess the feasibility and safety of occipital condyle (OC)-based occipitocervical fixation (OCF) in Indians and to define anatomical zones and screw lengths for safe screw placement.</p></sec><sec><title>Overview of Literature</title><p>Limitations of occipital squama-based OCF has led to development of two novel OC-based OCF techniques.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Morphometric analysis was performed on the OCs of 70 Indian adults. The feasibility of placing a 3.5-mm-diameter screw into OCs was investigated. Safe trajectories and screw lengths for OC screws and C0–C1 transarticular screws without hypoglossal canal or atlantooccipital joint compromise were estimated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The average screw length and safe sagittal and medial angulations for OC screws were 19.9±2.3 mm, ≤6.4°±2.4° cranially, and 31.1°±3° medially, respectively. An OC screw could not be accommodated by 27% of the population. The safe sagittal angles and screw lengths for C0–C1 transarticular screw insertion (48.9°±5.7° cranial, 26.7±2.9 mm for junctional entry technique; 36.7°±4.6° cranial, 31.6±2.7 mm for caudal C1 arch entry technique, respectively) were significantly different than those in other populations. The risk of vertebral artery injury was high for the caudal C1 arch entry technique. Screw placement was uncertain in 48% of Indians due to the presence of aberrant anatomy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>There were significant differences in the metrics of OC-based OCF between Indian and other populations. Because of the smaller occipital squama dimensions in Indians, OC-based OCF techniques may have a higher application rate and could be a viable alternative/salvage option in selected cases. Preoperative CT, including three-dimensional-CT-angiography (to delineate vertebral artery course), is imperative to avoid complications resulting from aberrant bony and vascular anatomy. Our data can serve as a valuable reference guide in placing these screws safely under fluoroscopic guidance.</p></sec>
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Dey, S., and J. F. Moyen. "About this title - Archean Granitoids of India: Windows into Early Earth Tectonics." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 489, no. 1 (2020): NP. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/sp489.

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Granitoids form the bulk of the Archean continental crust and preserve key information on early Earth evolution. India hosts five main Archean cratonic blocks (Aravalli, Bundelkhand, Singhbhum, Bastar and Dharwar). This book summarizes the available information on Archean granitoids of Indian cratons. The chapters cover a broad spectrum of themes related to granitoid typology, emplacement mechanism, petrogenesis, phase-equilibria modelling, temporal distribution, tectonic setting, and their roles in fluid evolution, metal delivery and mineralizations. The book presents a broader picture incorporating regional- to cratons-scale comparisons, implications for Archean geodynamic processes, and temporal changes thereof. This synthesis work, integrating modern concepts on granite petrology and crustal evolution, offers an irreplaceable body of reference information for any geologist interested in Archean Indian granitoids.
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Reid, Anthony. "The Indian Dimension of Aceh and Sumatra History." Journal of Maritime Studies and National Integration 4, no. 2 (2020): 64–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmsni.v4i2.8639.

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Indonesia’s maritime boundary with India, lying barely 100km from Banda Aceh, appears quiet and of little interest to policy-makers, in contrast to almost all the other contested boundaries with Malaysia, China, the Philippines, and Australia. India’s historical relations with Sumatra have also drawn less scholarly or popular attention than those with the Arab, Persian, and Turkish worlds, or with Java, the Peninsula, and China. It is one of the imbalances and justifying the “Indian Ocean’ in the title of International Centre for Aceh and Indian Ocean Studies. It is also supported by arguing that northern Sumatra’s most important historical relationship outside Sumatra itself was for long with India. The time must come when this neighbourly maritime relationship is normalised in the context of improving Indonesia-India ties.
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Scherer, Joanna Cohan. "Horace Poolaw: Photographer of American Indian Modernity (Smith)." Museum Anthropology Review 11, no. 1-2 (2017): 42–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.14434/mar.v11i1.23551.

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Patil, Nirmal D., Sudhir K. Srivastava, Sunil Bhosale, and Shaligram Purohit. "Computed Tomography- and Radiography-Based Morphometric Analysis of the Lateral Mass of the Subaxial Cervical Spine in the Indian Population." Asian Spine Journal 12, no. 1 (2018): 18–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4184/asj.2018.12.1.18.

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<sec><title>Study Design</title><p>This was a double-blinded cross-sectional study, which obtained no financial support for the research.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To obtain a detailed morphometry of the lateral mass of the subaxial cervical spine.</p></sec><sec><title>Overview of Literature</title><p>The literature offers little data on the dimensions of the lateral mass of the subaxial cervical spine.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>We assessed axial, sagittal, and coronal computed tomography (CT) cuts and anteroposterior and lateral X-rays of the lateral mass of the subaxial cervical spine of 104 patients (2,080 lateral masses) who presented to a tertiary care public hospital (King Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai) in a metropolitan city in India.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>For a majority of the parameters, males and females significantly differed at all levels (<italic>p</italic><0.05). Females consistently required higher (<italic>p</italic><0.05) minimum lateral angulation and lateral angulation. While the minimum lateral angulation followed the order of C5<C4<C6<C3, the lateral angulation followed the order of C3<C5<C4<C6. The lateral mass becomes longer and narrower from C3 to C7. In axial cuts, the dimensions increased from C3 to C6. The sagittal cut thickness and diagonal length increased and the sagittal cut height decreased from C3 to C7. The sagittal cut height was consistently lower in the Indian population at all levels, especially at the C7 level, as compared with the Western population, thereby questioning the acceptance of a 3.5-mm lateral mass screw. A good correlation exists between X-ray- and CT-based assessments of the lateral mass.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Larger lateral angulation is required for Indian patients, especially females. The screw length can be effectively calculated by analyzing the lateral X-ray. A CT scan should be reserved for specific indications, and a caution must be exercised while inserting C7 lateral mass screws.</p></sec>
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Srivastava, Abhishek, Rajat Mahajan, Ankur Nanda, et al. "Morphometric Study of C1 Pedicle and Feasibility Evaluation of C1 Pedicle Screw Placement with a Novel Clinically Relevant Radiological Classification in an Indian Population." Asian Spine Journal 11, no. 5 (2017): 679–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4184/asj.2017.11.5.679.

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<sec><title>Study Design</title><p>A retrospective computed tomography (CT)-based morphometric study of 84 C1pedicles in an Indian population focusing on critical morphometric dimensions vis-a-vis C1 pedicle screw placement.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To determine the feasibility of C1 pedicle screw placement in an Indian population and propose a novel classification system for the same.</p></sec><sec><title>Overview of Literature</title><p>At present, C1 pedicle screws are rarely used, and very few studies have focused on the feasibility of pedicle screw placement in terms of racial, gender, and ethnic variations in anatomical structures. There are no CT-based data on C1 pedicles that assess the feasibility of pedicle screw placement in the Indian population.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>We measured C1 pedicle diameter on CT coronal scan images of 42 adult patients. Extramedullary height (EMH) and intramedullary height (IMH) were measured. We examined the differences between the right and left atlas pedicles and compared measures between males and females. These data were analyzed using significance tests. Based on the results, we propose a novel classification system, which we believe will help in determining the feasibility of C1 pedicle screw placement.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Forty-two adult patients (84 pedicles) were examined. Average EMH and IMH were 4.48±0.91 and 0.86±0.77, respectively. Approximately, 32% of the C1 pedicles had bone thicknesses of <4 mm, 49% had IMH of <1 mm, and 38% had no pedicles. The average thickness in women was 4.21±0.93 mm, which was significantly thinner than that in men (4.73±0.81 mm, <italic>p</italic>=0.004). Right and left pedicles were not significantly different.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Our data indicate that approximately one-third of the Indian population may not be suitable candidates for C1 pedicle screw placement. Caution should be exercised while placing type 1B and type 2 pedicles based on our proposed classification system.</p></sec>
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Indiran, Venkatraman, Vadivalagianambi Sivakumar, and Prabakaran Maduraimuthu. "Coccygeal Morphology on Multislice Computed Tomography in a Tertiary Hospital in India." Asian Spine Journal 11, no. 5 (2017): 694–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4184/asj.2017.11.5.694.

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<sec><title>Study Design</title><p>A retrospective, cross-sectional study of 213 patients who presented for abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans to assess coccygeal morphology in the Indian population.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>There have been relatively few studies of coccygeal morphology in the normal population and none in the Indian population. We aimed to estimate coccygeal morphometric parameters in the Indian population.</p></sec><sec><title>Overview of Literature</title><p>Coccygeal morphology has been studied in European, American, Korean, and Egyptian populations, with few differences in morphology among populations.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A retrospective analysis of 213 abdominal CT scans (114 males and 99 females; age, 7–88 years; mean age, 47.3 years) was performed to evaluate the number of coccygeal segments, coccyx type, sacrococcygeal and intercoccygeal fusion and subluxation, coccygeal spicules, sacrococcygeal straight length, and sacrococcygeal and intercoccygeal curvature angles. Results were analyzed for differences in morphology with respect to sex and coccyx type.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Types I and II coccyx were the most common. Most subjects had four coccygeal vertebrae; 93 subjects (43.66%) had partial or complete sacrococcygeal fusion. Intercoccygeal fusion was common, occurring in 193 subjects. Eighteen subjects had coccygeal spicules. The mean coccygeal straight length was 33.8 mm in males and 31.5 mm in females; the mean sacrococcygeal curvature angle was 116.6° in males and 111.6° in females; the mean intercoccygeal curvature angle was 140.94° in males and 145.10° in females.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Type I was the most common coccyx type in our study, as in Egyptian and Western populations. The number of coccygeal vertebrae and prevalence of sacrococcygeal and intercoccygeal fusion in the Indian population were similar to those in the Western population. The mean coccygeal straight length and mean sacrococcygeal curvature angle were higher in males, whereas the intercoccygeal curvature angle was higher in females. Information on similarities and differences in coccygeal morphology between different ethnic populations could be useful in imaging and treating patients presenting with coccydynia.</p></sec>
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Srivastava, Abhishek, Geetanjali Nanda, Rajat Mahajan, et al. "Computed Tomography-Based Occipital Condyle Morphometry in an Indian Population to Assess the Feasibility of Condylar Screws for Occipitocervical Fusion." Asian Spine Journal 11, no. 6 (2017): 847–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4184/asj.2017.11.6.847.

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<sec><title>Study Design</title><p>A retrospective computed tomography (CT)-based morphometric study of 82 occipital condyles in the Indian population, focusing on critical morphometric dimensions with relation to placing condylar screws.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>This study focused on determining the feasibility of placing occipital condylar screws in an Indian population using CT anatomical morphometric data.</p></sec><sec><title>Overview of Literature</title><p>The occipital condylar screw is a novel technique being explored as one of the options in occipitocervical stabilization. Sex and ethnic variations in anatomical structures may restrict the feasibility of this technique in some populations. To the best of our knowledge, there are no CT-based data on an Indian population that assess the feasibility of occipital condylar screws.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>We measured the dimensions of 82 occipital condyles in 41 adults on coronal, sagittal, and axial reconstructed CT images. The differences were noted between the right and left sides and also between males and females. Statistical analysis was performed using the <italic>t</italic>-test, with a <italic>p</italic>-value of <0.05 considered significant.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Mean sagittal length and height were 17.2±1.7 mm and 9.1±1.5 mm, respectively. Mean condylar angle/screw angle was 38.0°±5.5° from midline, with mean condylar length and width of 19.6±2.6 mm and 9.5±1.0 mm, respectively. Average coronal height on the anterior and posterior hypoglossal canal was 10.8±1.4 mm and 9.0±1.4 mm, respectively. The values in females were significantly lower than those in males, except for screw angle and condylar width. Based on Lin et al.'s proposed criteria, eight of 82 condyles were not suitable for condylar screws.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Preliminary CT morphometry data of the occipital condyle shows that condylar screws are anatomically feasible in a large portion of the Indian population. However, because a small number of population may not be suitable for this technique, meticulous study of preoperative anatomy using detailed CT data is advised.</p></sec>
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Indian title"

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Lochead, Karen Elizabeth. "Reconciling dispossession?: The legal and political accommodation of Native title in Canada and Australia /." Burnaby B.C. : Simon Fraser University, 2005. http://ir.lib.sfu.ca/handle/1892/2039.

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Smith, Donald Myles. "Title to Indian reserves in British Columbia : a critical analysis of order in council 1036." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/27356.

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Indian reserves in British Columbia have a unique history. When British Columbia joined Confederation, the Terms of Union required the province to convey reserve lands to Canada in trust, for the use and benefit of the Indians. That constitutional obligation, imposed by the Terms of Union, was not fulfilled until many years after the date of union. It was not until 1929 that a "form of tenure and mode of administration" for all reserves in the province was agreed upon by the two governments. Nine years later, the provincial government passed Order in Council 1036, which conveyed most reserves outside the old Railway Belt to Canada. Pursuant to the 1929 agreement, the reserves which had been established inside the Railway Belt, (a strip of land that had been transferred to Canada in 1884), were to be governed by the same terms and conditions found in Order in Council 1036. Other reserves, which had been established pursuant to treaty Number 8, were not formally transferred until 1961. The purpose of this thesis is to examine the history leading up to the transfer of reserve lands in British Columbia, and to critically analyze the title which passed pursuant to Order in Council 1036. The examination of Order in Council 1036 includes an analysis of the proprietary rights transferred, such as water and mineral rights. The transfer instrument is analysed in detail in order to determine what rights and interests were passed to the Dominion and what was reserved to the province. Because the reserves in the old Railway Belt share the same terms and conditions, pursuant to Privy Council Order 208, they will also be included in this study. The establishment and transfer of Treaty Eight reserves will not be dealt with here. However, due to the similarities in the transfer instruments, some of the comments and analysis with respect to the other reserves will be applicable to the Treaty Eight reserves. The Constitution required the province to convey reserve lands to the Dominion. The term "conveyance" is not strictly appropriate to describe a transfer of property rights between levels of Her Majesty's governments. Therefore, certain aspects of Crown title and the transfer of property interests between levels of governemnt are examined herein. It is submitted that, because the Terms of Union required the "conveyance" of Indian reserves, the transaction must be analyzed from a constitutional law perspective. One of the features of Order in Council 1036 is a reservation by the province of a right to resume up to one-twentieth of any reserve lands. That is a term of the conveyance that continues to concern Indian bands in British Columbia. It is submitted that this condition of the transfer is invalid because it is contrary to the requirements of the Terms of Union. The conveyance should not be construed as a grant of real estate, but rather as a transfer of proprietary interests pursuant to legislation. Order in Council 1036, (and the Federal counterpart, Privy Council Order 208), should be viewed as delegated legislation. It is further submitted that this delegated legislation is ultra vires to the extent that it purports to give the provincial government a power of resumption over Indian reserve lands.<br>Law, Peter A. Allard School of<br>Graduate
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O'Toole, Darren. "Taking Métis Indigenous Rights Seriously: 'Indian' Title in s. 31 of the Manitoba Act, 1870." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23779.

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In Sparrow, the Supreme Court of Canada stated that ss. 35(1) is “a solemn commitment that must be given meaningful content” the objective of which is to ensure that Aboriginal rights “are taken seriously.” Despite such a clear directive from the highest court, in Manitoba Métis Federation v. Canada [2007], MacInnes J. of the Queen’s Bench of Manitoba seemed incapable of taking seriously the Aboriginal title of the Métis under s. 31 of the Manitoba Act, 1870, and in no way thought of its explicit recognition as ‘a solemn commitment that must be given meaningful content’. For his part, if Scott C.J. of the Manitoba Court of Appeal was able to find a ‘cognizable Aboriginal interest’ in the expression ‘Indian title’, and thereby recognize to some extent Métis Aboriginal rights, he seemed incapable of conceiving such interests as title. This thesis is basically an attempt to ‘take seriously’ the common law Aboriginal title of the Métis. In order to do so, it first looks at the treatment of the concept of Indian title and the Royal Proclamation, 1763, in the lower courts throughout the infamous St. Catharine’s Milling and Lumber case. Subsequently, the existing common law doctrines of inherent Métis rights, those of the derivative rights doctrine, the empty box doctrine and the distinct Aboriginal people doctrine are all found to be inadequate to the task of providing cogency to the ‘constitutional imperative’ that was evoked in Powley. A fourth doctrine is therefore proposed, that of a Métis Autochthonous or Indigenous rights doctrine. In light of this, it is argued that the recognition of the ‘Indian’ title in s. 31 was not a mere ‘political expediency’ but is rooted in the underlying constitutional principle of the protection of minorities. Furthermore, insofar as the ‘Indian’ title of the Métis is taken seriously, it can be seen as having been extinguished through the federal power over ‘lands reserved for Indians’ under ss. 91(24). The legal implication is that they were, in the logic of the times, basically enfranchised ‘Indians’. Finally, by applying the grid established in Sioui for determining the existence of a ‘treaty’, it is argued that s. 31 is a ‘treaty’ or land claims settlement within the meaning of s. 35.
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Fuentes, Carlos Iván. "Redefining Canadian Aboriginal title : a critique towards an Inter-American doctrine of indigenous right to land." Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=101816.

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Is it possible to redefine Aboriginal title? This study intends to answer this question through the construction of an integral doctrine of aboriginal title based on a detailed analysis of its criticisms. The author uses international law to show a possible way to redefine this part of Canadian law. After a careful review of the most important aspects of aboriginal land in international law, the author chooses the law of the InterAmerican Court of Human Rights as its framework. Using the decisions of this Court he produces an internationalized redefinition of Aboriginal title.
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Sabzalian, Leilani. "Beyond "Business as Usual": Using Counterstorytelling to Engage the Complexity of Urban Indigenous Education." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/19715.

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This dissertation examines the discursive and material terrain of urban Indigenous education in a public school district and Title VII/Indian Education program. Based in tenets of Tribal Critical Race Theory and utilizing counterstorytelling techniques from Critical Race Theory informed by contemporary Indigenous philosophy and methodological theory, this research takes as its focus the often-unacknowledged ways settler colonial discourses continue to operate in public schools. Drawing on two years of fieldwork in a public school district, this dissertation documents and makes explicit racial and colonial dynamics that manifest in educational policy and practice through a series of counterstories. The counterstories survey a range of educational issues, including the implementation of Native-themed curriculum, teachers’ attempts to support Native students in their classrooms, challenges to an administrator’s “no adornment” policies for graduation, Native families’ negotiations of erasures embedded in practice and policy, and a Title VII program’s efforts to claim physical and cultural space in the district, among other issues. As a collective, these stories highlight the ways that colonization and settler society discourses continue to shape Native students’ experiences in schools. Further, by documenting the nuanced intelligence, courage, artfulness, and what Gerald Vizenor has termed the “survivance” of Native students, families, and educators as they attempt to access education, the research provides a corrective to deficit framings of Indigenous students. Beyond building empathy and compassion for Native students and communities, the purpose is to identify both the content and nature of the competencies teachers, administrators, and policy makers might need in order to provide educational services that promote Indigenous students’ success and well-being in school and foster educational self-determination. This research challenges educators to critically interrogate taken-for-granted assumptions about Native identity, culture, and education and invites educators to examine their own contexts for knowledge, insights, and resources to better support Native students in urban public schools and intervene into discourses that constrain their educational experiences.
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Lone, Fozia Nazir. "Restoration of historical title and the Kashmir question : an international legal appraisal." Thesis, Available from the University of Aberdeen Library and Historic Collections Digital Resources. Online version available for University member only until Mar. 17, 2011, 2008. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?application=DIGITOOL-3&owner=resourcediscovery&custom_att_2=simple_viewer&pid=25194.

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Shaffer, Michael B. "An investigation of the relationship between organizational health and third grade student achievement in Indiana's Title I elementary schools." Virtual Press, 2004. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1290776.

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Bastien, Elizabeth M. "Our home, y(our) title: matrimonial real property on First Nation reserves in Canada /." Burnaby B.C. : Simon Fraser University, 2006. http://ir.lib.sfu.ca/handle/1892/2721.

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LaBarge, Maria S. "Francois Valentijn's Oud En Nieuw Oost Indien and the Dutch Frontispiece in the 17th and 18th Centuries." Scholarly Repository, 2008. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_theses/120.

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In this thesis I analyze the Dutch frontispiece to Francois Valentijn?s 1726 book Oud en Nieuw Oost Indien and demonstrate that it is a significant artistic statement, original in its rich and imaginative iconography and emblematic program. I describe and explain the image and its iconographic program and emblematic structure. I compare the frontispiece to many other Dutch frontispieces and artworks that likewise feature the four continent allegories and other iconographic elements. I demonstrate the ways in which the frontispiece superbly and comprehensively summarizes and visualizes the text, which is the primary purpose of frontispieces. I also show how the image emulates early eighteenth-century Dutch culture by reflecting the period?s nostalgia for Golden Age styles and subjects. In conclusion I clarify the way in which the image functions emblematically and explain the twofold meaning of the emblem and proving that the image is exceptional and unique within the context of the historiography of Dutch frontispieces.
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Jalia, Aftab. "Innovative masonry shell construction in India's evolving building crafts : a case for tile vaulting." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2017. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/271686.

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This thesis uses the lens of building technology to examine cultural exchange and its relationship to the building crafts. By focusing on masonry vaulting in India, my research brings together two worlds – one that shines light on the variety of innovative masonry shell construction techniques that exist in the county and another that seeks to evaluate the scope of tile vaulting, an over 600-year old Mediterranean building technique, within India’s evolving building crafts culture. This thesis is organized in three parts: PART ONE Tile Vaulting and Relevance Today | A Brief History of Masonry Shells in India Part one introduces tile vaulting’s unique principles compared to other vaulting traditions while contextualizing its relevance to present day India. A survey of varied masonry vaulting techniques and modules, endemic and imported, practiced across India is presented against the backdrop of what is a predominantly reinforced concrete-based construction industry. PART TWO Modules, Methods and Motivations The second part of this research comprises case studies that include some of India’s most iconic buildings such as the Villa Sarabhai by Le Corbusier, the National Institute of Design by Gautam Sarabhai and Sangath by B.V. Doshi, each of which employed innovative construction techniques for its vaults. The production and use of the enigmatic ceramic fuses in India is examined for the first time alongside their indigenous cousins: burnt clay tubes. Together with Muzaffarnagar vaulting, the case studies reveal cultural motivations for architectural expression and production in postcolonial India. PART THREE Prototypes | Comparatives | Limitations & Extension of Research Part three presents five tile vaulting prototypes in India constructed with local artisans to gain understanding of its cultural reception, assess effective transfer of skills and potential internalisation. Recommendations for tile vaulting’s potential uptake into mainstream architectural production is evaluated by comparing findings against prevalent building methods and by contextualizing current architectural trends and social policy. Limitations and scope for extension of research are also discussed.
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Books on the topic "Indian title"

1

Court, Canada Supreme. Delgamuukw: The Supreme Court of Canada decision on aboriginal title. David Suzuki Foundation, 1998.

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Canada, Supreme Court of. Delgamuukw: The Supreme Court of Canada decision on aboriginal title. University of Washington Press, 2000.

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Benson, Marjorie L. Understanding property: A guide to Canada's property law. Carswell, 1997.

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Thomas, Flanagan. Beyond the Indian Act: Restoring Aboriginal property rights. McGill-Queen's University Press, 2010.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Subcommittee on Housing and Memorial Affairs. Housing benefits for Native American veterans and oversight of title insurance: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Housing and Memorial Affairs of the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, House of Representatives, One Hundred Second Congress, second session, October 1, 1992. U.S. G.P.O., 1993.

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Bartlett, Richard H. Aboriginal water rights in Canada: A study of aboriginal title to water and Indian water rights. Canadian Institute of Resources Law, 1988.

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Wa, Gisday. The spirit in the land: The opening statement of the Gitksan and Wet'suwet'en hereditary chiefs in the Supreme Court of British Columbia. Reflections, 1989.

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Wa, Gisday. The spirit in the land: Statements of the Gitksan and Wet'suwet'en hereditary chiefs in the Supreme Court of British Columbia, 1987-1990. Reflections, 1992.

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Canada. Library of Parliament. Parliamentary Research Branch. Aboriginal title: The Supreme Court of Canada decision in Delgamuukw v. British Columbia. Library of Parliament, 2000.

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United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Indian Affairs (1993- ). Amending Title 36 of the United States Code to establish the American Indian Education Foundation: Report (to accompany S. 1290). U.S. G.P.O., 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Indian title"

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Nayak, Pradeep. "From land reform to guaranteeing title to land (secure property rights) in India." In Companion to Indian Democracy. Routledge India, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003219477-9.

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Chikkaballi Annegowda, Deepak, Mothukapalli Krishnareddy Prasannakumar, Hirehally Basavarajegowda Mahesh, et al. "Rice Blast Disease in India: Present Status and Future Challenges." In Rice [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98847.

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Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the staple food of the majority of Indians, and India is both the major producer and consumer of rice. Rice cultivation in India is confronted with diverse agro-climatic conditions, varying soil types, and several biotic and abiotic constraints. Among major fungal diseases of Rice in India, the blast caused by Magnaporthe oryzae is the most devastating disease, with the neck blast being the most destructive form. Most of the blast epidemic areas in India have been identified with a mixture of races blast fungus resulting in the resistance breakdown in a short period. At present, a more significant number of the rice varieties cultivated in India were bred by conventional breeding methods with blast resistance conferred by a single resistance gene. Therefore, the blast disease in India is predominantly addressed by the use of ecologically toxic fungicides. In line with the rest of the world, the Indian scientific community has proven its role by identifying several blast resistance genes and successfully pyramiding multiple blast resistance genes. Despite the wealth of information on resistance genes and the availability of biotechnology tools, not a great number of rice varieties in India harbor multiple resistance genes. In the recent past, a shift in the management of blast disease in India has been witnessed with a greater focus on basic research and modern breeding tools such as marker-assisted selection, marker-assisted backcross breeding, and gene pyramiding.
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Singh, Yogranjan, Sathak Pandey, and Amit Kumar Goswami. "Ensuring Water Availability in Future through Revival of Indian Traditional Water Culture." In Environmental Management [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99311.

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After the recurrent spells of weak monsoons, a big part of the country’s population, are affected by a severe drought obliging India to walk towards a water-stressed future. The drought has dried up wells and other water reservoirs already stressed by overuse resulting into crop failure to a reasonable extent of more than 60 per cent. The current water management systems particularly in rural areas are poorly equipped to deal with the issue in significant part because they do not promote distributed water collection, water conservation, and water reuse. Providentially, a combination of often forgotten traditional water practices and more recent innovations in water use and management can help resolve this growing water crisis. These include rainwater capture, water recycling and reuse, and innovative technologies to purify water. India’s history is witness to how well-planned cities of our ancient civilization were equipped with outstanding systems of water harvesting and drainage. These ancient structures synergized with well validated water practices were the strong support systems during the times when the modern infrastructural marvels did not exist, but they were more than efficient in managing the water resources even at the time. Today the traditional water practices and ancient but ignored water sources of the country are yearning to discharge the ancient traditions to revive the glorious history of their past for the dire need of the hour. If water strategists aim to spread the message of water conservation to the common people and want to ensure that every drop of water is conserved, then the proven and scientifically validated Indian traditional water culture will have to be revived. Coincidently, customary water bodies have always been subject of reverence for Indians, reviving these traditional water bodies by involving locals could be a strategy that every region needs to adopt. Stepping up these revival options will indispensably require change in legal and regulatory framework but will perceptibly offer policy makers a better chance to meet present demands and future needs in an increasingly water-constrained India.
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Mohanty, Sanghamitra. "Indian Language Compatible Intelligent User Interfaces." In Software Usability [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98525.

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Implicit Human Computer Interaction to explicit context-dependent knowledge processing to meet the requirements of intelligent human being in the present day situation has provoked scientist towards the development of Intelligent User Interfaces to face the society with a demand of smart devices, embedded to the smart environment and dynamic activities. Context-aware situation deals with location and situation focused context like virtual car navigation to context with respect to traffic to climate to the human connected with it immediately and afterwards.
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Pandey, Praful, Ahitagni Biswas, Saphalta Baghmar, Mukesh Patekar, and Ranjit Kumar Sahoo. "Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma: Focus on Indian Perspective." In Lymphoma [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101235.

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Early suspicion, withholding steroids, stereotactic biopsy, and high-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) are essential for the treatment of primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) making its management in lower-middle-income countries (LMIC) challenging. Novel radiological methods, clinician awareness about the disease, and utilization of drugs like thiotepa and ibrutinib which can be given on an outpatient basis may allow better management of these patients in resource-poor settings. Combined with a late presenting demographic, this results in poorer outcomes in the Indian subcontinent as compared to its western counterparts. In this review, we summarize the currently available data on PCNSL in the Indian subcontinent. We also review the current standard of care for PCNSL and present potential modifications or research areas that may potentially improve outcomes in LMIC.
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Samson, Arockianathan. "Nesting Behavior of Indian Giant Squirrel (Ratufa indica Erxleben, 1777) in Mudumalai Tiger Reserve, Western Ghats, Southern India." In Rodents [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.92337.

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Pawar, Pooja, Inampudi Sailaja, and Ivvala Anand Shaker. "Tuberculosis Drugs Doses from Indian Scenario: A Review." In Dosage Forms [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.108247.

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Tuberculosis is an infectious disease spread through the air that is treated with a combination of drugs. Compliance to long-term antituberculosis therapy is vital for sustaining adequate blood drug level. Inadequate medical management of patients is a major factor in the emergence and dissemination of drug-resistant Mycobacterium TB strains. The necessity to understand the context of individual and collective health when considering tuberculosis treatment remains a difficulty. Furthermore, when it comes to treatment success, social and economic factors have been demonstrated to be aspects that must be considered. Because of the poor, expensive, ineffective, and toxic alternatives to first-line medications, the therapeutic approach for drug-resistant tuberculosis is complicated. New antituberculosis medications (bedaquiline and delamanid) have recently been licenced by health authorities; however, they do not constitute a definitive answer for the clinical management of drug-resistant tuberculosis forms, especially in middle-income countries where drug resistance is common (China, India, and former Soviet Union countries). There is an immediate need for new research and development initiatives. To sustain both new and ancient therapeutic choices, public health policies are essential. We did a thorough review of national and international literature on tuberculosis treatment in India in recent years with the goal of providing advice to health care providers based on the scenario.
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Modak, Mousumi, Khanindra Pathak, and Kunal Kanti Ghosh. "Outsourcing: State-of-the-Art in India and an Insight to Coal Mining Industry." In Outsourcing and Offshoring [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96420.

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In the present era of globalization, outsourcing proves to be one of the prominent and emerging business practices widely adopted by the firms around the world in order to stay competitive. The academic literature on outsourcing in the Indian context mostly deals with the outsourcing of information technology/information systems (IT/IS) and business process outsourcing (BPO) that are outsourced to Indian IT firms by the multinational companies (MNCs) located abroad. However, studies on outsourcing practices followed by the Indian firms may be inadequate in the extant literature. It was observed that the decision of outsourcing is often taken in an aggressive manner with an emphasis on short-term cost advantage rather than giving due consideration in realizing the significant contribution of such decisions over the long-term competitiveness of the organization. The present study provides a structured approach to analyze the suitability of outsourcing in line with the organizational strategy for performance improvement for the coal mining organization in India.
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Singh, Arjun, Saroj Choudhary, Rajendra Prasad Meena, and Anchal Dass. "Nutrient Supplying Potential of Crop Residues in Indian Agriculture." In Agricultural Waste - New Insights [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.108970.

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The Indian agriculture sector has seen tremendous changes over the period. The country’s food grain production has increased from just 50 million tons (mt) in the 1950s to 308 mt at present, around a sixfold rise. All of this could become possible due to the introduction of green revolution technologies in the 1970s and onwards, such as the introduction of high-yielding varieties, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, selective herbicides, and improvement of irrigation facilities with improved agronomic management. According to an estimate, chemical fertilizers alone account for 50% of growth in the country’s foodgrain production. In the early 1950s, total fertilizer consumption in India was just 0.069 mt, which has increased to 2.25 mt in 1970–71 and 32.5 mt at present. This about 14.4 times rise in fertilizer consumption since the 1970s level to the present highlights the role of fertilizers and nutrient management in Indian agriculture. However, a continuous increase in fertilizer consumption over the year has invited many secondary agricultural problems, such as multi-nutrient deficiency, increased cost of production, and declining factor productivity of fertilizers. Imbalance and overuse use of fertilizers, along with increased cropping intensity and reduced recycling of residues are some of the reasons for such problems. Increased agricultural production also generates a large volume of surplus residue, which often creates problems for farmers. It is well-understood facts from various research studies that crop residues are the hidden treasurer of all the essential nutrients and organic carbon. This chapter highlights the potential of crop residue in nutrient recycling in India and the availability of surplus crop residue.
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Chakraborty, Supriyo, Siddharth Birmal, Pramit Kumar Deb Burman, et al. "Statistical Analysis of the Precipitation Isotope Data with Reference to the Indian Subcontinent." In Hydrology [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93831.

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Conference papers on the topic "Indian title"

1

"Title Page." In 2018 IEEE Indian Conference on Antennas and Propogation (InCAP). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/incap.2018.8770714.

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"Title page." In 2017 IEEE Radio and Antenna Days of the Indian Ocean (RADIO). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/radio.2017.8242264.

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"[Title page]." In 2018 IEEE Radio and Antenna Days of the Indian Ocean (RADIO). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/radio.2018.8572458.

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"[Title page]." In 2015 IEEE Radio and Antenna Days of the Indian Ocean (RADIO). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/radio.2015.7323425.

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"Title page." In 2016 IEEE Radio and Antenna Days of the Indian Ocean (RADIO). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/radio.2016.7772048.

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"Title Page i." In 2008 Sixth Indian Conference on Computer Vision, Graphics & Image Processing. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icvgip.2008.1.

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"Title Page iii." In 2008 Sixth Indian Conference on Computer Vision, Graphics & Image Processing. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icvgip.2008.2.

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Gray, Anne. "American Indian/Alaska Native: Representation as Gifted by School Title I Status and Locale." In 2019 AERA Annual Meeting. AERA, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1443814.

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John, S., G. Venkatesan, N. Manikandan, T. R. Mohan, S. S. Badrinath, and S. Sengupta. "Implementing electronic medical records at outreach eye camps - A one year experience running title: EMR in eye camps." In 2013 Indian Conference on Medical Informatics and Telemedicine (ICMIT). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/indiancmit.2013.6529403.

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Jeniffer. S, Mary, and Anu Chandran. "PAPER TITLE: SCANNING THE NUANCED DIMENSIONS OF GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL AS PRIME CUSTOMER RETENTION STRATEGY IN INDIAN TRAVEL INSURANCE INDUSTRY." In International Conference on Hospitality & Tourism Management. TIIKM, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.17501/icoht.2016.4112.

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Reports on the topic "Indian title"

1

Iyer, Ananth V., Olga Senicheva, Steven R. Dunlop, Dutt J. Thakkar, Andrew Colbert, and Hannah Pratt. Synthesis Study: Facilities (Enterprise Development, Sponsorship/Privatization). Purdue University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317109.

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The Indiana Department of Transportation maintains 17 rest area locations with 28 separate rest area facilities located on interstates for driver safety and convenience. Although the rest areas provide many benefits to the traveling public, the rest areas do not earn direct profits. Moreover, the Indiana Department of Transportation is increasingly challenged by inadequate funding from taxes generated on the interstates. Constrained by Title 23, that prohibits the commercialization and the privatization of the rest areas, the state of Indiana has a high interest in sustainable sources of revenue at the rest areas that would be able to promote the states and facilities tourism and commerce. The benefits that can be recognized by taking up this project are (i) higher revenues for the INDOT (ii) cost savings wherever possible (iii) environmental benefits (iv) better services and safety measures for overnight travelers (v) partnerships with local businesses.
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Gupta Bhaya, Sreetama, and Rajita Kurup. Beyond Land Titles, Towards Resilience: An experience from India through the implementation of the Forest Rights Act, 2006. Oxfam, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2020/6799.

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Defining Computational Thinking for a District: Inclusive Computing Pathways in Indian Prairie School District. Digital Promise, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51388/20.500.12265/131.

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This district overview highlights the work Indian Prairie School District (IPSD) did over the course of three years to plan, build, and implement computing pathways. IPSD is a suburban school district serving 28,000 students in the Naperville, Aurora, Bolingbrook, and Plainfield communities outside of Chicago. As a member of Digital Promise’s League of Innovative Schools, IPSD applied to participate in the National Science Foundation-funded Developing Inclusive K-12 Computing Pathways for the League of Innovative Schools (CT Pathways) project to focus on developing an Inclusive K-12 Computing Pathway aligning the computing courses available within the district. Specifically, IPSD set an equity goal of focusing on a cluster of 5 Title I elementary schools within the district; IPSD sought to increase computing opportunities within these schools to ensure that computing was not only occurring in specific schools or parts of the district but rather reaching all students in the district.
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Caribbean Tertiary Institutions and the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003341.

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The COVID-19 pandemic forced the closure of schools across the Caribbean, including tertiary institutions. Colleges and universities turned to digital solutions and modified their pedagogy in order to sustain continuity of learning. Other adaptations like flexible payment schemes were made to allow students to stay enrolled. The University of West Indies CCEP and CLRI and the IDB co-hosted a conversation titled “Caribbean Tertiary Institutions and the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic,” which sought to explore how tertiary institutions were coping with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The conversation focused on the most prominent challenges and what measures the institutions had taken to deal with them, what they felt they had done well in adapting, and how sustainable they deemed those measures in supporting their operations in the medium to long term. A follow-up meeting was held with several students from UWI to further explore how they had been impacted. This publication shares the responses to these questions, offers lessons learned and outlines next steps for the Caribbean Tertiary Institutions and the IDB.
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