Relevant bibliographies by topics / Indians, C.A

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Indians, C.A'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 26 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Indians, C.A"

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Chandalia, Manisha, Viswanathan Mohan, Beverley Adams-Huet, Raj Deepa, and Nicola Abate. "Ethnic Difference in Sex Gap in High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Between Asian Indians and Whites." Journal of Investigative Medicine 56, no. 3 (2008): 574–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/jim.0b013e31816716fd.

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ObjectiveTo study whether low plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) reported in Asian Indians is common in both men and women when compared with whites and whether it is related to increased body mass index (BMI) and plasma triglyceride concentration.DesignWe evaluated the lipid profile and prevalence of low HDL-C (<40 mg/dL in men and <50 mg/dL in women) in the following cohorts of normoglycemic 1404 men and 1817 women: Asian Indians living in rural India; urban Chennai, India; and Dallas, TX; and whites living in Dallas, TX.ResultsAfter adjustment for age, BMI, and smoking, HDL-C was not significantly different in Asian Indian men compared with whites. However, Asian Indian women had lower HDL-C compared with white women, and rural Asian Indian women had the lowest HDL-C even in the absence of high triglycerides. Lean Asian Indian women with BMI of less than 23 kg/m2 had higher frequency of low HDL-C compared with lean white women with BMI of less than 25 kg/m2 (72%, 56%, 48%, and 25% in rural, urban, and Dallas Asian Indian and white women, respectively) and lean men (52%, 42%, 28%, and 35% in rural, urban, and Dallas Asian Indian and white men, respectively). Sex differences in HDL-C was estimated as 6.6 ± 0.5 mg/dL for Asian Indians and 15.3 ± 1.1 mg/dL for whites (P < 0.0001 for sex difference in the 2 ethnic groups).ConclusionsIncreased prevalence of low HDL-C independently of obesity or hypertriglyceridemia is observed in women but not in men of Asian Indian origin. The sex gap in HDL-C is significantly smaller in Asian Indians compared with whites independent of geographical location.
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Grant, Herb. "American Indians: Working with American Indians and Historical Trauma." Illness, Crisis & Loss 16, no. 2 (2008): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/il.16.2.c.

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Raman, Rachna, and W. Jay Dowling. "Real-Time Probing of Modulations in South Indian Classical (Carnātic) Music by Indian and Western Musicians." Music Perception 33, no. 3 (2016): 367–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/mp.2016.33.3.367.

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We used Toiviainen and Krumhansl’s (2003) concurrent probe-tone technique to track Indian and Western musicians’ tonal-hierarchy profiles through modulations in Carnātic (South Indian classical) music. Changes of mode (rāgam) are particularly interesting in Carnātic music because of the large number of modes (more than 300) in its tonal system. We first had musicians generate profiles to establish a baseline for each of four rāgams in isolation. Then we obtained dynamic profiles of two modulating excerpts, each of which incorporated two of the four baseline rāgams. The two excerpts used the two techniques of modulation in Carnātic music: grahabēdham (analogous to a Western shift from C major to A minor), and rāgamālikā (analogous to a shift from C major to C minor). We assessed listeners’ tracking of the modulations by plotting the correlations of their response profiles with the baseline profiles. In general, the correlation to the original rāgam declined and the correlation to the new rāgam increased with the modulation, and then followed the reverse pattern when the original rāgam returned. Westerners’ responses matched those of the Indians on rāgams with structures similar to Western scales, but differed when rāgams were less familiar, and surprisingly, they registered the shifts more strongly than Indian musicians. These findings converged with previous research in identifying three types of cues: 1) culture-specific cues—schematic and veridical knowledge—employed by Indians, 2) tone-distribution cues—duration and frequency of note occurrence—employed by both Indians and Westerners, and 3) transference of schematic knowledge of Western music by Western participants.
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Bhol, Alifia, Neha Sanwalka, Jamila Taherali Imani, et al. "An Online Survey to Evaluate Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Regarding Immuno-Nutrition During COVID Pandemic in Indians Staying in Different Countries." Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal 9, no. 2 (2021): 390–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/crnfsj.9.2.03.

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The objective of the study was to evaluate knowledge and attitude regarding immuno-nutrition in Indians residing in different parts of the world and to evaluate practices adopted during lockdown to boost immunity. A rapid assessment survey was conducted using Google Forms which was circulated amongst Indian community residing in different countries using various social media platforms. Data was collected from 325 Indians from 11 different countries. Participants were regrouped into 4 groups: South Asia, Europe, East Africa and Western Asia based on geographical location.About 85% participants identified most factors that either boost or suppress immunity. More than 90% participants reported vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin B12, proteins and iron as the nutrients that boost immunity. Higher percentage of Indians from South and Western Asia reported that holy basil, asafoetida, cardamom, nuts and Chawanprash helped boost immunity as compared to Indians from Europe and East Africa (p<0.05).The overall minimum knowledge score obtained by participants was 45% and maximum was 100%. Highest marks were obtained by Indians from Western Asia followed by Indians from South Asia then Europe and lastly East Africa. However, there was no significant difference marks obtained by participants.
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Bajaj, Harpreet S., Mark A. Pereira, Rajit Mohan Anjana, et al. "Comparison of Relative Waist Circumference between Asian Indian and US Adults." Journal of Obesity 2014 (2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/461956.

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Background. Relative to Europeans, Asian Indians have higher rates of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Whether differences in body composition may underlie these population differences remains unclear.Methods. We compared directly measured anthropometric data from the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiology Study (CURES) survey of southern Indians (I) with those from three US ethnic groups (C: Caucasians, A: African Americans, and M: Mexican Americans) from NHANES III (Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey). A total of 15,733 subjects from CURES and 5,975 from NHANES III met inclusion criteria (age 20–39, no known diabetes).Results. Asian Indian men and women had substantially lower body mass index, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, and body surface area relative to US groups (Pvalues <0.0001). In contrast, the mean (±se) waist-weight ratio was significantly higher (P<0.001) in I (men 1.35 ± 0.002 and women 1.45 ± 0.002) than in all the US groups (1.09, 1.21, and 1.14 in A, M, and C men; 1.23, 1.33, and 1.26 in A, M, and C women (se ranged from 0.005 to 0.006)).Conclusions. Compared to the US, the waist-weight ratio is significantly higher in men and women from Chennai, India. These results support the hypothesis that Southeast Asian Indians are particularly predisposed toward central adiposity.
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Teo, Boon Wee, Charumathi Sabanayagam, Jiemin Liao, et al. "Comparison of CKD-EPI Cystatin C and Creatinine Glomerular Filtration Rate Estimation Equations in Asian Indians." International Journal of Nephrology 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/746497.

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Background. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is identified in the general population using estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFR) calculated from a serum creatinine-based equation, the chronic kidney disease-epidemiology collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation. Using serum cystatin C in combination may improve eGFR accuracy. We evaluated the new CKD-EPI equations incorporating cystatin C in a population of Asian Indians in classifying CKD across body mass index, diabetes, and hypertension status.Methods. We retrieved standardized serum creatinine and serum cystatin C data from a cohort of 2877 Asian Indians aged 40–80 years from the Singapore Indian Eye Study and calculated eGFR (in mL/min/1.73 m2) with the new CKD-EPI equations and serum creatinine only equation.Results. The creatinine only equation mean eGFR (88 ± 17) was similar to using spline Log cystatin C (88 ± 22). The lowest mean eGFR (81 ± 21) was obtained with the spline Log cystatin C—age, sex, and weight equation. The creatinine only equation had the fewest participants (7.1%) with eGFR <60 and spline Log cystatin C—age, sex, and weight equation had the most (16.1%).Conclusions. Using serum cystatin C resulted in widely varying eGFR which significantly affected the classification of chronic kidney disease.
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Mills, James H. "Drugs, Consumption, and Supply in Asia: The Case of Cocaine in Colonial India, c. 1900–c. 1930." Journal of Asian Studies 66, no. 2 (2007): 345–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911807000587.

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This article examines the market for cocaine in India during the early twentieth century and the efforts of the colonial state to control it. The British authorities issued regulations to prohibit the drug's use as early as 1900, and yet by the start of World War I, cocaine's appeal had become socially diverse and geographically wide. This account of a significant market for a powerful new drug suggests that Indian society was able to rapidly develop a demand for such products even when the colonial state had no part in their introduction. Indians used these new products in complex ways—as medicines, as tonics, and as intoxicants, albeit through the localized medium of the everydaypaanleaf. The study points to a reconsideration of a number of debates about the history of drugs and modern medicines in Asia.
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Raman, Rachna, and W. Jay Dowling. "Perception of Modulations in South Indian Classical (Carnātic) Music by Student and Teacher Musicians." Music Perception 34, no. 4 (2017): 424–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/mp.2017.34.4.424.

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Modulation, a shift in mode (rĀgam), is important in South Indian classical (Carnātic) music. Here we investigate the sensitivity of Carnātic and Western listeners to such shifts. Carnātic music has two kinds of shifts: rāgamālikā (retaining tonal center, resembling a shift from C major to C minor in Western music) and grahabēdham (shifting tonal center, resembling a shift from C major to A minor). Listeners heard modulating pieces of music and indicated the point of modulation, and were measured for accuracy and latency. Indians were more accurate than Westerners with both types of modulation but Westerners were faster with grahabēdhams. Cues could explain performance differences between nationalities: Indians were more familiar with rāgamālikā-type modulations whereas Westerners’ culture made them more familiar with grahabēdham-type modulations. Increased caution toward the less familiar grahabēdhams for Indians could explain their slower response time compared to rāgamālikās. With grahabēdhams, hit rates for both groups were comparably high, but Westerners’ lower level of accuracy was due to higher false-alarm rates to lures that were superficially similar to actual modulations. This indicated their dependence on surface-level cues in the absence of familiarity and culture-specific information. Music training helped teachers in both groups make fewer errors when compared to students. Older listeners’ performance was comparable to that of younger listeners.
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Zain, Mohd Aizat, Nor Zuraida Zainal, Sharmilla Kanagasundram, and Zahurin Mohamed. "Genetic association study of PDLIM5 and HTR2A variants in Malaysian subjects diagnosed with bipolar disorder; a genetic modelling approach." Neuroscience Research Notes 1, no. 1 (2018): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31117/neuroscirn.v1i1.9.

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Genetic hereditary has been implicated in bipolar disorder pathogenesis. The PDLIM5 and HTR2A genes have been investigated for its association with bipolar disorder in various populations, however, the results have been conflicting. In this study, we investigate the association between bipolar disorder and the two genes of interest, PDLIM5 and HTR2A genes. We recruited 253 bipolar disorder patients (75 Malays, 104 Chinese, and 74 Indians) and 505 control individuals (198 Malays, 155 Chinese, and 152 Indians) from three ethnic groups within Malaysian population. We genotyped for 3 SNPs of the PDLIM5 (rs2433320, rs2433322 and rs2438146) and 3 SNPs of the HTR2A (rs6313, rs2070040 and rs6311). Significant associations between bipolar disorder and each of the 3 SNPs of PDLIM5 in Malays, Indians and pooled samples. However, only rs2438146 remains significant in the Malays as co-dominant (T/T vs. C/C, p=0.004, OR=0.128, 95%CI=0.031-0.524) and recessive genetic models (T/T vs. C/T+C/C, p=0.003, OR=0.122, 95%CI=0.030-0.494) after applying conservative Bonferroni correction. Haplotype analysis of 3 SNPs of PDLIM5 also showed a significant association with bipolar disorder. No association was observed between bipolar disorder and each of the 3 SNPs of HTR2A in any of the ethnicities. We conclude that PDLIM5 polymorphisms are associated with bipolar disorder in the pooled analysis. After stratification to different ethnic groups, the association remains significant in the Malay and Indian groups. The association is also supported by the significant association in haplotype analysis of PDLIM5. We also conclude there is no association between the HTR2A polymorphisms in the Malaysian population.
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PERKINS, C. RYAN. "London, Lucknow and the Global Indian City c. 1857–1920." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 27, no. 4 (2017): 611–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186317000323.

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AbstractWhen Abdul Halim Sharar (1860-1926) set sail for England to ensure the Eton College-bound son of Viqar-ul Omrah (Prime Minister of the Nizam of Hyderabad, 1894–1901) received an Indo-Islamic education, it was Sharar's first foray outside of India. Like many previous Indian travelers he found his experiences to be eye opening. Inspired by his sojourns in England, Italy, France, and Spain, he serially published his travelogues upon his return to India in 1896. Providing examples of the failures and successes of industrialization, such accounts were evocative in their detail. They provided middle class Indians with global and historical perspectives of the changes brought by colonialism, industrialization, and urbanization in European and Indian cities. Drawing from Sharar's and other travelers’ accounts of the period, this essay examines the use of literature to humanize Lucknow's urban landscape, not only to transform the city, but also the relationship between the city and its inhabitants into one of sympathy and affection.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Indians, C.A"

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Rerceretnam, Marc. "Black Europeans, the Indian coolies and empire : colonialisation and christianized Indians in colonial Malaya & Singapore, c. 1870s - c. 1950s." Phd thesis, Faculty of Economics and Business, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/7626.

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Frost, Meera Alice Christine. "Changing representations of pagan Indians in Italian culture c.1300 to c.1600." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610820.

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Perusset, Macarena. "Thinking indigenous agency: contexts, actors and changing processes between guarani Indians (XVIIth. C.)." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/80648.

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En el espacio multiétnico y pluricultural del Paraguay colonial, cobraron un papel relevante ciertos individuos que actuaron como intermediarios entre las distintas tradiciones culturales y los intereses de los diferentes actores en juego. En el contexto de las reducciones, donde se generaron disputas por las presiones suscitadas a causa de las obligaciones y demandas coloniales, diversos actores apelaron a estrategias de acción en defensa de los indígenas, así como en beneficio propio. Entre estos se encontraban los líderes guaraníes, quienes por la posición que ocuparon, desempeñaron el papel no solo de puentes culturales sino también el de agentes políticos y económicos. Estos sujetos, por sus prácticas cotidianas, contribuyeron a conectar elementos de universos diferentes, desdibujando así la rigidez de los límites que el Estado colonial intentaba aplicar en algunos casos entre grupos de diverso origen socioétnico.<br>At the multiethnic and multicultural colonial Paraguay’s space, some people played a central role as intermediaries between different cultural traditions. Within this context, in the reducciones de indios emerged a new kind of actors who displayed a diversity of strategies in order to preserve indigenous welfare as self-profit. These were the guaraní leaders, a kind of cultural bridges as well as political and economic agents because of the daily practices they play in thecolonial society.
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Belik, Daniel. "Indigenous routes : interfluves and interpreters in the upper Tapajós river (c. 1750 to c. 1950)." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/16099.

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This thesis is an ethnographic account of the indigenous history and colonization of the upper Tapajós river in Brazil. Research was conducted using archival materials in which I searched for the different conceptualizations of river movements and routes, of either Indians or colonizers. During the period of penetration in the region called “Mundurucânica”, several native groups living in the savannah and at the riverbanks, started to be used as a labour-force, but above all, they worked as interpreters thereby enabling colonization on these Amazonian rivers around the Tapajós. If, on one hand, native groups were violated by colonization, on the other, they have shaped and influenced the penetration, demonstrating their active involvement in this historical process. With the arrival of Franciscan priests and the ultimate establishment of the Cururu Mission, exchanges between indigenous people and colonizers became impregnated with mythical fragments. These relations of displacements and encounters between indigenous groups—that in turn influenced colonization efforts—with local cultural values and practices is still a relatively little explored topic in anthropology. This thesis synthesises the history of the colonization of a region of the Brazilian Amazonian rainforest from the point of view of its indigenous inhabitants. It considers the pacification of the Indians in the 18th and 19th centuries, presenting ethnographic material of the indigenous groups that have moved into the Tapajós region and examines their social logic of interethnic contact. I analyze fragments of material culture, myths and naming such as they appear in the literature so as to track down the spatial dynamics of indigenous Amazonia and its landscape transformations.
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Hele, Karl S. (Karl Scott) 1970. "'By the rapids' : the Anishinabeg-missionary encounter at Bawating (Sault Ste. Marie), c. 1821-1871." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=82892.

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Between 1821 and 1871, evangelical missionaries representing the dominant Protestant and Catholic churches, ventured to Sault Ste. Marie. They came to proselytize and 'civilize' the Anishinabeg community living in the borderlands of British North America and the United States. Within the Sault region, the Anishinabeg, as well as Baptist, Anglican, Methodist, Catholic, and Presbyterian ministers, interacted in a multiplicity of ways which led to the development of different understandings concerning both conversion and Christianity.<br>To contextualize the multiplicity of interactions within the context of the borderlands, this dissertation delves into the local history of the American and Canadian Sault villages, Indian policies, and missions before discussing the processes of translation, conversion, and participant interactions. After establishing the historical context of the Sault region, this study focuses on the role of women and cultural intermediaries employed in spreading Christianity. In particular, their roles, lives, actions, and opinions concerning the processes of missionization are explored. Finally, in examining conversion, this dissertation addresses both missionary and Anishinabeg understandings while avoiding the pitfalls of success/failure dichotomy.<br>This study demonstrates that the Sault-region Anishinabeg, while nominally Christian by the mid-nineteenth century, perceived their conversions and Christianity from within their cultural framework. Additionally, the cultural intermediaries often neglected in mission studies, played a pivotal role in presenting the Christian message to potential converts. Women, whether Native or non-Native, likewise performed a variety of tasks at the missions which must be considered when examining the multiplicity of interactions between proselytizer and proselyte. The nature of the border region allowed the Anishinabeg to retain a sense of independence in action and thought which is reflected in the processes of Christianization until the 1870s. Taken together, the multiplicity of observers, participants, translations, understandings, interpretations, and conversions can be aptly described as a whirlwind where the disconnected became connected. However one views these multiplicities, the processes at work can only be glimpsed as snapshots of understanding.
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Cobo, Betancourt Juan Fernando. "The reception of Tridentine Catholicism in the new kingdom of Granada, c.1550-1650." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708347.

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Vishwanathan, Kedar Shrinivas. "Re-thinking Indian Modernism: the endogenous aspects of Indian modernism c. 1890-1947." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/28759.

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Indian modernism is an endogenous structural causality that has used and continues to use exogenous discourses for its development. Linked to the Independence movement, it became a part of the project for national self-determination, and the artists and art historians asserted the endogenous cultural system over the Raj’s imposed cultural system on philosophical, historiographical, aesthetic, religious, and social grounds. The artists reached into India’s society, traditions, past, and folk and tribal practices to find their endogenous subject matter and to define their way of seeing. The tools and arguments contained in the exogenous discourses supplied by the Raj’s cultural systems and European modernism provided the discourses that combined with endogenous discourses and created Indian modem art. The study considers in detail the ways in which endogenous and exogenous discourses have been combined and translated (relativised) over half a century. The study’s focus is c.1890 to c.1947, though to provide a framing context it considers the breakdown of the arts under the autonomous Mughal courts after Aurangzeb (c.1700 onwards), and also considers Indian modem art of the 1960s. The study demonstrates that the course of Indian modernism was such that a period of domination by an art school was followed by a rupture, the rupture leading to a period of domination by another, which in turn was ruptured and re-ordered, the process repeating and bifurcating in time, and across the geographical regions of India. A ruptured school did not mean its elimination, often it continued. It is important to see the periods of domination, the nodes of rupture, and subsequent bifurcations and domination as occurring in parallel in space and time. The rupture and subsequent domination was due to a combination of endogenous and exogenous discourses. This discourse relativisation was an invariant aspect of the process. The manner in which the discourses relativised each other along the multiple dimensions (philosophical, social, political, cultural, aesthetic, historiographical) was different at different times and locations leading to differences, but the process of relativisation was a constant.
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Haidar, Navina Najat. "The Kishangarh school of painting, c.1680-1850." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.319068.

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Machado, Pedro Alberto Da Silva Rupino. "Gujarati Indian merchant networks in Mozambique, 1777-c.1830." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.417047.

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Alavi, Seema. "North Indian military culture in transition, c.1770-1830." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1991. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/272449.

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Books on the topic "Indians, C.A"

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Perley, M. H. Reports on Indian settlements, &c. J. Simpson, 1987.

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Perley, M. H. Reports on Indian settlements, &c. J. Simpson, 2000.

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Kane, Paul. Catalogue of sketches of Indians and Indian chiefs, landscapes, dances, costumes, &c., &c. s.n.], 1987.

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Perley, Moses Henry. Reports on Indian settlements, &c. J. Simpson, 1987.

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Velásquez, Ronny. Culturas prehispánicas de Honduras: 70.000 a. de C. - 1502 d. de C. Edited by Colindres O. Ramiro. Graficentro Editores, 1997.

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Di Peso, Charles C. b. 1920., Woosley Anne I, and Ravesloot John C. 1952-, eds. Culture and contact: Charles C. Di Peso's Gran Chichimeca. University of New Mexico Press, 1993.

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illustrator, Long Aaron, ed. C is for Chickasaw. White Dog Press, 2014.

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Canada. Indian and Northern Affairs. Changes to the Indian Act ... Bill C-31. Department of Indian and Northern Affairs, 1985.

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Canada, Canada Indian and Northern Affairs. Bill C-31: Legislation amending the Indian Act. Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, 1997.

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Cassidy, Frank. Bill C-31 and Indian self-government. University of Victoria, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Indians, C.A"

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Wiesgickl, Simon. "‘To Read in an Indian Way’ (Johann Gottfried Herder): Pre-Emergent Colonial Epistemologies in Indian–German Entanglements, Showcased in Protestant Theology c.1800." In Palgrave Series in Asian German Studies. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40375-0_2.

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AbstractIn this chapter, Simon Wiesgickl shows how, by the end of the eighteenth century, new epistemologies and a new Wissenschaftlichkeit were forming part of the colonial set-up in Germany. He discusses German identity by drawing comparisons between German and foreign cultures, with a focus on the theological discussions that were so central to many debates on German identity. He explains how Johann Gottfried Herder extolled the beauty and value of the Hebrew language and used new ideas and notions of India in his innovative interpretation of the Hebrew Bible as an introduction to the Orient. Herder identified the spirit of poetry and the ‘childhood of mankind’ with the Orient, especially India. By ‘reading in an Indian way’, Herder inspired the German debate about its origin and paved the way for a new ethnographic understanding of the Hebrew Bible. Eventually, he also helped to craft a picture of Indians as noble savages who were mild, close to nature, and fully sensuous.
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Khare, C. P. "C." In Indian Herbal Remedies. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18659-2_3.

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Roxy, M. K., C. Gnanaseelan, Anant Parekh, et al. "Indian Ocean Warming." In Assessment of Climate Change over the Indian Region. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4327-2_10.

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Abstract Sea surface temperature (SST) and upper ocean heat content (OHC, upper 700 m) in the tropical Indian Ocean underwent rapid warming during 1950–2015, with the SSTs showing an average warming of about 1 °C. The SST and OHC trends are very likely to continue in the future, under different emission scenarios. Climate models project a rise in tropical Indian Ocean SST by 1.2–1.6 °C and 1.6–2.7 °C in the near (2040–2069) and far (2070–2099) future across greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions scenarios RCP4.5 and RCP8.5, relative to the reference period of 1976–2005. Indian Ocean warming has very likely resulted in decreasing trend in oxygen (O2) concentrations in the tropical Indian Ocean, and declining trends in pH and marine phytoplankton over the western Indian Ocean. The observed trends in O2, pH and marine phytoplankton are projected to increase in the future with continued GHG emissions.
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Christofides, Tasos C. "C. R. Rao." In Indian Statistical Institute Series. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6991-7_16.

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Khare, C. P. "Piper hamiltonii C. DC." In Indian Medicinal Plants. Springer New York, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-70638-2_1205.

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Lardinois, Roland. "Deserted Villages and Depopulation in Rural Tamil Nadu c. 1780-c. 1830." In India's Historical Demography. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003278764-2.

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Khare, C. P. "Selinum vaginatum C. B. Clarke." In Indian Medicinal Plants. Springer New York, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-70638-2_1478.

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Khare, C. P. "Swertia affinis C. B. Clarke." In Indian Medicinal Plants. Springer New York, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-70638-2_1570.

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Khare, C. P. "Coleus vettiveroides K. C. Jacob." In Indian Medicinal Plants. Springer New York, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-70638-2_386.

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Khare, C. P. "Dryopteris dentata (Forsk.) C. Chr." In Indian Medicinal Plants. Springer New York, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-70638-2_536.

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Conference papers on the topic "Indians, C.A"

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Vollmann, Ralf, and Soon Tek Wooi. "The Indian Hakkas of Vienna." In GLOCAL Conference on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2020. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/cala2020.4-2.

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Hakka emigration has created many smaller communities worldwide; where some groups continued their migratory journey. One such example is the Hakkas, who first migrated to Calcutta and then moved on to Vienna and Toronto, clustering in a close-knit social network. In various sessions, Viennese Hakkas of all age groups were interviewed for their lifestories and linguistic practices. (a) The linguistic competence of the migrants includes Hakka, English and Indian (Hindi, Ben¬gali) but often rather little German; Hakka is important at the workplace (Chinese restaurants) and is transmitted in families; Indian helps establish professional relationships with Indian migrants. (b) The social network is rather closed to Hakka friends from Calcutta or from other places. All Hakkas closely cooperate and usually have only few outside contacts. They consider Calcutta as their old homeland to which they return for Chinese New Year. (c) The younger generation consists of weak speakers of Hakka who are fully integrated into Austrian culture, but also maintain contacts to Toronto and love to visit friends and family in India. To conclude, the Indian Hakkas of Vienna are an interesting example of a two-step migration which first converted some Chinese into Indians, and then planted this Indian subgroup into Europe.
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Sánchez-García, Daniel, David Bienvenido-Huertas, and Carlos Rubio-Bellido. "The energy saving potential of using adaptive setpoint temperatures: a case study for offices in India." In Comfort at The Extremes 2023. CEPT University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62744/cate.45273.1115-172-180.

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Adopting setpoint temperatures guided by adaptive thermal comfort models offers an efficient approach to conserving energy. Current research gives consideration to global models like ASHRAE Standard 55 and EN16798-1, which incorporate adaptive setpoint temperatures. However, this study follows a distinct path by incorporating a localized Indian adaptive comfort model, specifically the India Model for Adaptive Comfort for Commercial buildings (IMAC-C). This research delves into the energy-saving potential linked to the utilization of setpoint temperatures derived from IMAC-C. A comparative analysis is conducted, juxtaposing these temperatures with those based on the worldwide ASHRAE Standard 55 adaptive model and PMV-based setpoint temperatures aligned with the National Building Code for India. Comprehensive building energy simulations have been executed, encompassing all of India's climate zones and accommodating both naturally-ventilated and full air conditioning operational modes for buildings. The outcomes highlight that applying setpoint temperatures grounded in the IMAC-C adaptive comfort model in full air-conditioning mode could potentially lead to energy savings ranging between 9% and 26% in most of the climates. Consequently, it is conclusively determined that the integration of setpoint temperatures rooted in the Indian local adaptive comfort model represents a highly effective strategy for achieving energy conservation.
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Mathur, Alok, O. P. Bhutani, T. Jayakumar, D. K. Dubey, and S. C. Chetal. "India's National A-USC Mission - Plan and Progress." In AM-EPRI 2013, edited by D. Gandy and J. Shingledecker. ASM International, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.am-epri-2013p0053.

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Abstract India's current installed power generating capacity is about 225,000 MW, of which about 59% is coal based. It is projected that India would require an installed capacity of over 800,000 MW by 2032. Coal is likely to remain the predominant source of energy in India till the middle of the century. India is also committed to reducing the CO2 emission intensity of its economy and has drawn up a National Action Plan for Climate Change, which, inter alia, lays emphasis on the deployment of clean coal technologies. With this backdrop, a National Mission for the Development of Advanced Ultra Supercritical Technology has been initiated. The Mission objectives include development of advanced high temperature materials, manufacturing technologies and design of equipment. A corrosion test loop in an existing plant is also proposed. Based on the technology developed, an 800 MW Demonstration A-USC plant will be established. Steam parameters of 310 kg/cm2, 710 °C / 720 °C have been selected. Work on selection of materials, manufacture of tubes, welding trials and design of components has been initiated. The paper gives details of India's A-USC program and the progress achieved.
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Anil Kumar C., Shiva Prasad K M., M. B. Manjunatha, and G. N. Kodanda Ramaiah. "Vocal Tract shape estimation of vowels & C-V-V-C for diversified Indian English speakers." In 2015 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Signals, Communication and Optimization (EESCO). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eesco.2015.7253941.

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Ray Choudhury, Surjyatapa, Nithya Ramesh, and Priyani Pranab. "Roadmap to implementation of thermal comfort policies in affordable housing." In Comfort at The Extremes 2023. CEPT University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62744/cate.45273.1152-472-480.

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The residential sector contributes to 24% of India’s annual Green House Gas emissions within which 50% comes from heating and cooling needs. India’s thermal comfort demands need to be energy-efficient and affordable to meet the 18 million low-income urban housing deficit. Here, we discuss the implementation of thermal comfort policies in affordable housing in India. We cross-examine the current implementation mechanism of thermal comfort and affordable housing policies and identify gaps in (a) clarity of roles and responsibilities of actors, (b) communication channels between actors, and (c) policy support instruments. We hypothesize that the gap between policies and their implementation comes from a lack of standardization and convergence between the two types of policies. We propose a roadmap to implementation via a 4-step approach: 1) outlining redefined roles and responsibilities of actors, 2) establishing a participatory planning process, 3) supplementing policies with implementation support, and 4) providing a framework for capacity building. The proposed roadmap can act as a guide to policy makers at the Union and State level, and implementation actors at the Urban Local Body level.
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Rajput, Sampan, and Pramod Agarwal. "3 C, 4 C Topology for Wireless Electric Vehicle Charging." In 2023 9th IEEE India International Conference on Power Electronics (IICPE). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iicpe60303.2023.10475030.

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Haindavi, M., Puneet Kumar Mishra, Sasikanta Kumar, et al. "An Ultra Wide C-Band Compact Range Feed." In 2018 IEEE Indian Conference on Antennas and Propogation (InCAP). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/incap.2018.8770761.

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Kumawat, Bhanupriya, Sanjeev Yadav, M. M. Sharma, J. K. Deegwal, and Ajay Dadhich. "Tri-Band Rectangular Patch Antenna with C Slot." In 2019 IEEE Indian Conference on Antennas and Propogation (InCAP). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/incap47789.2019.9134584.

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Williams, Spencer. "UNDERSTANDING THE C-S-FE SYSTEMATICS OF THE MARCELLUS FORMATION." In GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018am-321858.

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Jaiswal, Nishant, and Punam Pradeepkumar. "Ultra-Broadband C-Band Stripline Co-axial Isolator Design." In 2018 IEEE Indian Conference on Antennas and Propogation (InCAP). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/incap.2018.8770783.

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Reports on the topic "Indians, C.A"

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Heinz, R. M., S. L. Mufson, and J. Musser. Indiana University High Energy Physics Group, Task C. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5007802.

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Datta, Sayantan, Debomita Mukherjee, Prajwal Gaikwad, Shreya Sridhar, and Riya Parekh. No Space for Some Transgender, Gender Non-Conforming and Gender Non-Binary Persons’ Access to Science Higher Education in India. Indian Institute for Human Settlements, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24943/tesf0806.2023.

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This project undertakes a large-scale quantitative and qualitative investigation into the lived experiences of transgender, gender non-conforming and gender non-binary persons in the Indian science ecosystem. Towards this goal, the study uses four key research methods: (a) applications under the Right to Information Act, 2005 to investigate the status of implementation of the legislative, judicial and policy documents that govern the access of transgender, gender non-conforming and gender non-binary persons to the Indian science ecosystem; (b) a policyscape approach to policy analysis to understand the effectiveness of the legislative, judicial and policy interventions that govern the access of transgender, gender non-conforming and gender non-binary persons to the Indian science ecosystem; (c) qualitative interviews and focus group discussions to understand the ways in which transgender, gender non-conforming and gender non-binary persons negotiate the Indian science ecosystem; and (d) a comparative historiography to understand and explicate the possibilities of political solidarity between different marginalised groups in the context of higher education in science in India, including caste-, gender- and disability-marginalised groups.
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Varma, Amit H., Jan Olek, Christopher S. Williams, Tzu-Chun Tseng, Dan Huang, and Tom Bradt. Post-Fire Assessment of Prestressed Concrete Bridges in Indiana. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317290.

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This project focused on evaluating the effects of fire-induced damage on concrete bridge elements, including prestressed concrete bridge girders. A series of controlled heating experiments, pool fire tests, material tests, and structural loading tests were conducted. Experimental results indicate that the portion of concrete subjected to temperatures higher than 400°C loses significant amounts of calcium hydroxide (CH). Decomposition of CH increases porosity and causes significant cracking. The portion of concrete exposed to temperatures higher than 400°C should be repaired or replaced. When subjected to ISO-834 standard fire heating, approximately 0.25 in. and 0.75 in. of concrete from the exposed surface are damaged after 40 minutes and 80 minutes of heating, respectively. Prestressed concrete girders exposed to about 50 minutes of hydrocarbon fire undergo superficial concrete material damage with loss of CH and extensive cracking and spalling extending to the depth of 0.75–1.0 in. from the exposed surface. These girders do not undergo significant reduction in flexural strength or shear strength. The reduction in the initial stiffness may be notable due to concrete cracking and spalling. Bridge inspectors can use these findings to infer the extent of material and structural damage to prestressed concrete bridge girders in the event of a fire and develop a post-fire assessment plan.
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Lee, Jusang, M. Reza Pouranian, Mohammed Ziaur Rahaman, Ayesha Shah, and John E. Haddock. Review of Indiana Asphalt Binders (In-Situ PG Grade Asphalt Determination). Purdue University, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317721.

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In the face of multifaceted challenges such as asphalt pavement deterioration and the introduction of new LTPPBind versions, the Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) initiated a pivotal research project focusing on three primary areas. First, the study examined the implications of Performance Grade (PG) binder selections on pavement performance using AASHTOware Pavement Mechanistic-Empirical (ME) Design V 2.6. It revealed that PG selections, particularly those made by LTPPBind V 3.1 Desktop and Online, significantly influenced pavement performance, impacting thermal and bottom-up cracking. Second, the project explored the efficacy of three solvents— n-propyl bromide (nPB), trichloroethylene (TCE), and a solution of toluene/ethanol (85%/15%)—in recovering asphalt binders. The investigation demonstrated that the solvents maintained the integrity of the binders, with all three exhibiting similar trends in their effects. However, they did slightly affect the relaxation properties of the recovered binders. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis confirmed the absence of residual solvents, indicating their concentration was either low or undetectable. Hence, any solvents could be used, with caution recommended for toluene. The third objective analyzed the quality of as-constructed PG in reclaimed asphalt, revealing an average deviation of 7˚C and 0.1˚C for high and low temperatures, respectively. The results indicated that including Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) more significantly affected the asphalt high-temperature grade of the binder. The findings suggested the consideration of performance-graded binders one grade lower for both high and low temperatures might be advantageous. Furthermore, the research initiated a Percent Within Limit (PWL) framework for managing the quality of as-constructed performance-grade asphalt binders. The study underscored the need for additional research to refine this framework, emphasizing the importance of assessing various factors influencing PWL sampling to ensure its broad implementation. In conclusion, this comprehensive research contributes valuable insights into asphalt performance grade, offering guidance on material selection and laying the foundation for a robust quality management framework. However, it also brings to light the areas requiring further study to enhance the reliability and applicability of the derived solutions.
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Bower, C., R. Heinz, S. Mufson, and J. Musser. Indiana University High Energy Physics Group, Task C. Technical progress report, November 1, 1992--October 31, 1993. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10185005.

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Bower, C., R. Heinz, and S. Mufson. Indiana University High Energy Physics Group, Task C: Technical progress report, December 1, 1988--December 31, 1989. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6095101.

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Manitoba Indigenous Tuberculosis History Project (MITHP). Missing Patients Research Guide. Manitoba Indigenous Tuberculosis History Project (MITHP), Department of History, University of Winnipeg, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36939/ir.202402141551.

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This Missing Patients Research Guide contains directions for finding out more about Indigenous patients who entered tuberculosis (TB) sanatoriums and hospitals in Manitoba and never returned home. Part One of the guide presents helpful start-up information. First it explains how to gather useful details including names, dates, and locations that will help in the search as well as how to move forward with your research. Then it outlines three useful “Research Tips”: all of the various names of TB treatment hospitals in Manitoba commonly attended by Indigenous patients; instructions for undertaking database searches using keywords; and techniques for linking information between Indian Residential Schools and hospitals. Last, a “Research Case Study” demonstrates some of the techniques and challenges you may encounter when researching Vital Statistics and Indian Residential School records by looking at the lives of three TB patients, Elie Caribou, Joseph Michel, and Albert Linklater. Part Two of the guide explains how to research the location of patient burials associated with nine hospitals where Indigenous patients were treated in Manitoba, including treatment for TB: Dynevor Indian Hospital, Clearwater Lake Indian Hospital, Brandon Indian Sanatorium, Ninette Sanatorium, St. Boniface / St. Vital Sanatorium, Fort Churchill Military Hospital, Norway House Indian Hospital, Fisher River Indian Hospital and Pine Falls Indian Hospital at Fort Alexander. Some of the general research information found in Part One is repeated under the individual hospitals and sanatoriums along with the specific information that may assist in searching for missing patients at each location. At the end of the guide, in Appendix A, you will find a checklist to help you in your research. Appendix B provides contact information for the organizations mentioned in this guide so that you can reach out by phone, email, or mail. Appendix C discusses accessing the records held by The National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation.
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Dioguardi, Mario. The Prognostic Role of miR-195 and miR-34 in HNSCC: Protocol. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0150.

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Review question / Objective: The PICO question was as follows: What is the RR and HR in the prognostic survival indices among HNSCC patients with high tissue miR-195 expression compared to those with low expression? The different points studied were: (P) participants (patients with HNSCC), (I) intervention (impaired expression of miR-195in HNSCC), (C) control (patients with HNSCC who have low expression of miR-195), ( O) outcome (difference in death risk of survival prognosis between patients with low and high miR-195 expression in HNSCC). Main outcome(s): The main outcomes are HR and the RR on the prognostic indices of survival including: OS, DFS, CSS and PFS.
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Paul, Prince M., Madhan Jeyaraman, Arulkumar Nallakumarasamy, Naveen Jeyaraman, and Manish Khanna. Medicolegal implications and regulatory frameworks of regenerative orthopaedics - A systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.4.0022.

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Review question / Objective: Analyzing the literature and data on medicolegal implications, issues, and challenges of regenerative orthopaedics globally as well as in India. P – Published literature on medicolegal implications and regulatory frameworks on regenerative orthopaedics. I – Regenerative therapies in orthopaedics. C – No comparator group. O – Medical legal implication of regenerative orthopaedics. Condition being studied: Medicolegal implications and regulatory frameworks in regenerative orthopaedics.
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Padhye, Suyash, Isaiah Mwamba, Kyubyung Kang, Samuel Labi, and Makarand Hastak. Safety, Mobility, and Cost Benefits of Closing One Direction of the Interstate in Rural Areas During Construction Work. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317345.

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With specific regard to interstates in the rural area, Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) has expressed a need for research that sheds light on this Maintenance of Traffic (MOT) issue so the agency [INDOT and the contractor] can make informed decisions regarding the crossover sections versus the closure in one direction with detour roads. A number of studies have investigated the advantages and disadvantages of various MOT strategies; however, there is no specific study that can help INDOT traffic engineers and design engineers make decisions by comparing direct and indirect benefits of crossovers and detours (full lane closures). This research examined the advantages and disadvantages of entirely closing one direction of traffic over traditional work zone techniques (such as partial lane closure through median crossover) from the perspectives of the agency, road users, and the community. In the case of full closure, the study (a) examined the alternative MOT strategies and best practices through an extensive literature review and survey of agencies (b) investigated risk, benefit, and costs associated with selected detour routes (c) validated the identified critical factors through case studies in Indiana and at other states, and (d) implemented best practices in an expected project to evaluate the safety, mobility, and cost benefits of closing one direction. Through the literature review and four case studies, eleven KPIs for MOT strategy developments were identified. This study prioritized these KPIs through the survey questionnaire. The top five KPIs are (1) safety, (2) mobility, (3) budget constraint, (4) project duration, (5) complexity of project sites. Based on these KPIs and other findings presented in Section 4.3.3, this study has proposed a comparison tool for predetermined MOT strategies in the form of a flow-chart. This tool is followed by the scores or weights associated with each KPI. These scores are normalized—i.e., the most important KPI which is safety, has the maximum weightage 1 and rest of the KPIs are weighed relatively. INDOT has a set of editable documents which are references for making MOT decisions. This proposed flow-chart tool will “walk” the INDOT team through the use of these spreadsheets corresponding to the identified KPIs through this study. It will be at the discretion of the INDOT team as to which KPIs are relevant to the situation at hand. Therefore, the flow-chart tool is flexible to incorporate the dynamic nature of MOT strategy selection.
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