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Journal articles on the topic 'Individual minute'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Zheljazkov, Valtcho D., Tess Astatkie, Thomas Horgan, Vicki Schlegel, and Xavier Simonnet. "Distillation Time Effect on Essential Oil Yield, Composition, and Antioxidant Capacity of Sweet Sagewort (Artemisia annua L.) Oil." HortScience 48, no. 10 (2013): 1288–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.48.10.1288.

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Sweet sagewort, also known as sweet wormwood (Artemisia annua L.), contains essential oil and other natural products. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of eight different distillation times (DTs; 1.25 minutes, 2.5 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 40 minutes, 80 minutes, and 160 minutes) on A. annua essential oil and its antioxidant capacity. Highest essential oil yield was achieved at 160-minute DT. The concentration of camphor (8.7% to 50% in the oil) was highest at the shorter DT and reached a minimum at 160-minute DT. The concentration of borneol showed a sim

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Souto Filho, José Morais, Caio Victor de Sousa, Thiago dos Santos Rosa, and Herbert Gustavo Simões. "Greater muscle strength is associated with reduced autonomic reactivity." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 6 (2021): e16510615593. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15593.

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We aimed to investigate the autonomic responses to cold pressor test (CPT) in individual with different levels of muscle strength. 57 male subjects participated in the study. Volunteers were divided in tertiles according to their level of relative handgrip strength as Low (LS), Medium (MS) and High (HS). For the CPT the volunteers remained seated in resting for 15 minutes and inserted the right hand in cold water for two minutes. Blood pressure (BP) measurements were taken at rest, during CPT and during recovery. HRV was continuously recorded during the entire protocol. All three groups had si

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Sady, Stanley P., Victor L. Katch, Kris Berg, and John Villanacci. "Individual Differences in Relative Endurance and Physiological Response for Prepubescents, Adolescents, and Adults." Pediatric Exercise Science 1, no. 1 (1989): 54–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.1.1.54.

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The extent of individual differences in relative endurance and physiological response was examined in adolescent boys (n=22) and compared to data of prepubescent boys (n = 21) and adult men (n = 21). Subjects performed two (test and retest) relative endurance cycle ergometer tests at an initial rate of 105% V̇O2 max, which they attempted to maintain for 8 minutes. Relative endurance performance was defined as the revolutions for each minute of the test (RPM). There were no differences among groups for the total revolutions turned or the total percent dropoff from the initial rate. All groups h

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Şahmaran, Turan. "Evaluation of occupational radiation dose due to 99mTc and 131I based examinations." Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine 7, no. 2 (2024): 168–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.1418974.

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Aims: This study investigates the individual organ doses and the impact on effective dose of radiation emitted from radioactive sources. Methods: In the conducted research, the standing ICRP adult male phantom defined as the phantom material in the Monte Carlo VMC dose calculation program was used. Subsequently, doses incurred were calculated by defining different doses, distances, and durations for 99mTc and 131I radioactive sources. Results: Simulation durations (exposure durations) were set at 1 minute and 5 minutes for comparison. The results indicated that both in 1-minute and

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Speirs, Craig, Mark D. Dunlop, Marc Roper, and Malcolm Granat. "Beyond the Clinic: Maximum Free-Living Stepping as a Potential Measure of Physical Performance." Sensors 23, no. 14 (2023): 6555. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23146555.

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Measures of physical performance captured within a clinical setting are commonly used as a surrogate for underlying health or disease risk within an individual. By measuring physical behaviour within a free-living setting, we may be able to better quantify physical performance. In our study, we outline an approach to measure maximum free-living step count using a body-worn sensor as an indicator of physical performance. We then use this approach to characterise the maximum step count over a range of window durations within a population of older adults to identify a preferred duration over whic

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Mucharraz y Cano, Yvette. "Minute Zero." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 11, no. 1 (2021): 1–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-04-2020-0113.

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Learning outcomes The expected learning outcomes are: to clarify the meaning of resilience and its attributes. To explore the influence of the leader on the development of organizational resilience. To identify critical decisions for the recovery of a business after an external event such as the earthquake that took place on September 19th in Mexico City. To point out the stages for the development of organizational resilience, in the short, and long term: anticipation, coping and adaptation. To clarify the actions that could be taken to prepare an organization for an extreme event or respond

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Weber, Walter P., Stefan Reck, Uschi Neff, et al. "Surgical Hand Antisepsis With Alcohol-Based Hand Rub Comparison of Effectiveness After 1.5 and 3 Minutes of Application." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 30, no. 5 (2009): 420–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/596772.

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Objective.Research has shown 1.5 minutes of surgical hand antisepsis with alcohol-based hand rub to be at least as effective under experimental conditions as the 3-minute reference disinfection recommended by European Norm 12791. The aim of the present study was to validate the effectiveness of 1.5 minutes of surgical hand antisepsis in a clinical setting by comparing the effectiveness of 1.5- and 3-minute applications of alcohol-based hand rub (45% vol/vol 2-propanol, 30% vol/vol 1-propanol, and 0.2% mecetronium ethylsulphate).Design.Prospective crossover trial in which each surgeon served as

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McConnell, Heather, James Brereton, Tom Rice, and Paul Rose. "Do Birds of a Feather Always Flock Together? Assessing Differences in Group and Individual Zoo Enclosure Usage by Comparing Commonly Available Methods." Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens 3, no. 1 (2022): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jzbg3010007.

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Data on zoo enclosure usage provide meaningful evaluation of husbandry and welfare but for social species, group-level data may not capture individual occupancy preferences. Determining zone occupancy using group data may give an inaccurate assessment of enclosure suitability for each individual. We compared three formulae (traditional and modified Spread of Participation Index and Electivity Index) to determine how estimations of space usage compare between individuals and their group overall. Two flamingo flocks at two zoos were sampled with enclosures separated into discrete zones. Counts o

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Zenchenko, Tatiana A., Liliya V. Poskotinova, Nataliya I. Khorseva, and Tamara K. Breus. "Synchronization between geomagnetic field variations and human heart rate parameters: possible role of autonomic nervous system." Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology) 31, no. 10 (2025): 750–67. https://doi.org/10.17816/humeco643117.

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BACKGROUND: Geomagnetic field variations are a significant environmental factor influencing human well-being and physiological state, particularly the cardiovascular system. However, both the biophysical mechanisms underlying this influence and its phenomenological patterns across various spatiotemporal scales remain poorly understood. This study continues the investigation of the previously identified effect of synchronization between resting heart rate oscillations and geomagnetic field variations within the millihertz frequency range (periods of 3–40 minutes), referred to as the “biogeosync

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Mahmood, Oria, Rikke Jørgensen, Kristina Nielsen, Lars Konge, and Lene Russell. "Hands-On Time in Simulation-Based Ultrasound Training – A Dose-Related Response Study." Ultrasound International Open 08, no. 01 (2022): E2—E6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1795-5138.

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Abstract Purpose Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) is widely used, but the sensitivity and specificity of the findings are highly user-dependent. There are many different approaches to ultrasound training. The aim of this study was to explore the effects of hands-on practice when learning POCUS. Methods Junior doctors with no or limited ultrasound experience were included in the study and divided into three groups. They all completed a Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST) course with different amounts of hands-on practice: 40 minutes (n=67), 60 minutes (n=12), and 90 minutes of

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Mudalige, Priyantha, Petko S. Kalev, and Huu Nhan Duong. "Individual and institutional trading volume around firm-specific announcements." International Journal of Managerial Finance 12, no. 4 (2016): 422–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmf-01-2016-0007.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the immediate impact of firm-specific announcements on the trading volume of individual and institutional investors on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX), during a period when the market becomes fragmented. Design/methodology/approach – This study uses intraday trading volume data in five-minute intervals prior to and after firm-specific announcements to measure individual and institutional abnormal volume. There are 70 such intervals per trading day and 254 trading days in the sample period. The first 10 minutes of trading (from 10.0

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Amiri, Hoda Mojazi, Ryan McClellan, Chok Limsuwat, and Kenneth Nugent. "Exercise duration during pulmonary rehabilitation: an index of efficacy." Southwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles 1, no. 4 (2013): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.12746/swrccc.v1i4.99.

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Background: The optimal program for pulmonary rehabilitation likely varies from patient to patient and depends on individual limiting factors. We wanted to determine the typical exercise duration in our patients to use as a basis for modifying individual rehabilitation components. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients who completed the pulmonary rehabilitation program at University Medical Center in Lubbock, TX. We collected demographic, pulmonary function, and 6-minute walk test information. Patients exercised with treadmills, arm ergometers, recumbent stair ste

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I Bon, Elizaveta. "The Main Patterns of Individual Adaptation." New Medical Innovations and Research 6, no. 2 (2025): 01–06. https://doi.org/10.31579/2767-7370/144.

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With all the variety of individual phenotypic adaptation, its development in higher animals is characterized by certain common features. There are two stages in the development of most adaptive reactions, namely: the initial stage of urgent but imperfect adaptation and the subsequent stage of perfect, long-term adaptation. The urgent stage of the adaptive reaction occurs immediately after the onset of the stimulus and, therefore, can be realized only on the basis of ready-made, previously formed physiological mechanisms. The obvious manifestations of urgent adaptation are the animal's flight i

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Pinheiro, Cristina, Suzanne Segerstrom, and Justin Karr. "TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE: RELIABLE MEASUREMENT OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY IN OLDER ADULTS." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 653–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2413.

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Abstract Heart rate variability (HRV) decreases with age and is an important correlate of psychosocial and physical health. Recommendations for the minimum duration of EKG to accurately derive HRV vary from 1 minute to several minutes. However, the definition of “accuracy” or reliability depends on study design, including whether the focus of the study is on stable or momentary between-person differences or within-person changes in HRV. In a sample of 216 older adults (Mage = 72.7, 62.5% women), ECG was measured at 1000 Hz for 10 minutes every 6 months for up to 6.5 years. HRV was high-frequen

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Jang, Jinhwan. "Real-Time Traffic Information Provision Using Individual Probe and Five-Minute Aggregated Data." Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems 18, no. 1 (2019): 56–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.12815/kits.2019.18.1.56.

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Vähä-Ypyä, Henri, Pauliina Husu, Harri Sievänen, and Tommi Vasankari. "What Can One Minute of the Day Tell about Physical Activity?" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 19 (2023): 6852. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20196852.

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High cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) allows individuals to perform daily activities and operate at a higher intensity level. This study investigates the connection between the CRF and peak intensity of physical activity (PA) in absolute and relative terms. A total of 3587 participants (1447 men, 51.9 ± 13.0 years; 2140 women, 50.0 ± 13.0 years) provided substantial accelerometer wear time, and their CRF was estimated via the 6 min walking test. Participants were divided into CRF thirds by age group and sex. Daily one-minute peak intensities were captured in both absolute terms and relative to

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Davidson, K. G. V., F. D. Moore, E. E. Roos, S. Nath, and S. Sowa. "Comparison of Seed-quality Indices Resulting from Single-seed Electroconductivity Measurements." HortScience 29, no. 10 (1994): 1158–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.29.10.1158.

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Five seed-quality indices based on individual seed electrolyte leakage tests were evaluated. Zea mays L. seeds were soaked for 6 hours, and individual seed leachate conductivity values were obtained. A total of 100 cells were scanned, one seed per cell, at 5-minute intervals for the first 30 minutes, followed by 15-minute intervals for the remaining 330 minutes. Seeds were allowed to dry for 5 to 7 days at room temperature and then were tested for germinability at 25C for 7 days. Radicle lengths were measured after 72 hours. The Richards function was fitted to cumulative frequency distribution

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Lewis, P., E. Nichols, G. Mackey, et al. "The effect of turning and backrub on mixed venous oxygen saturation in critically ill patients." American Journal of Critical Care 6, no. 2 (1997): 132–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc1997.6.2.132.

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OBJECTIVE: To examine the effect of a change in body position (right or left lateral) and timing of backrub (immediate or delayed) on mixed venous oxygen saturation in surgical ICU patients. METHODS: A repeated-measures design was used to study 57 critically ill men. Mixed venous oxygen saturation was recorded at 1-minute intervals for 5 minutes in each of three periods: baseline, after turning, and after backrub. Subjects were randomly assigned to body position and timing of backrub. Subjects in the immediate-backrub group were turned and given a 1-minute backrub. Mixed venous oxygen saturati

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Reina, Julio César, and GB Spurr. "Gasto calórico, actividad fisica y nutrición en niños." Colombia Medica 23, no. 4 (1992): 138–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/cm.v23i4.6444.

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The most accurate measurement of energy expenditure (EE) in free-living individual subjects is by the doubly-labeled water technique. The minute-by-minute heart rate UH) method, while not yet quite suitable for individuals, will give excellent measurements of EE in small groups of subjects as well as the pattern of EE while wearing the tH recorder. In preschool children, chronic energy deficiency results in decreased activity as a first defense against the decreased growth rate. In marginally malnourished school-age children, the lower levels of EE result from their small size. However, they c

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Sousa, Daniel M., and André Vasconcelos. "Last Minute Medical Appointments No-Show Management." International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics 15, no. 4 (2020): 18–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijhisi.2020100102.

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A no-show occurs when a client has an appointment of some sort with another entity, and voluntarily or not, the client does not show up to that appointment. A patient missing an appointment will mean that the clinic's and health professional's time slot will be wasted. The goal of this research is to find a solution that minimizes no-shows, detecting when a patient is not going to come to the appointment and finding an appropriate replacement. The authors propose a hybrid solution which combines two different behavior prediction techniques: population-based behavior and individual-based behavi

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Sæbøe-Larssen, Stein, May Lyamouri, John Merriam, Morten P. Oksvold, and Andrew Lambertsson. "Ribosomal Protein Insufficiency and the Minute Syndrome in Drosophila: A Dose-Response Relationship." Genetics 148, no. 3 (1998): 1215–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/148.3.1215.

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Abstract Minutes comprise &gt;50 phenotypically similar mutations scattered throughout the genome of Drosophila, many of which are identified as mutations in ribosomal protein (rp) genes. Common traits of the Minute phenotype are short and thin bristles, slow development, and recessive lethality. By mobilizing a P element inserted in the 5′ UTR of M(3)95A, the gene encoding ribosomal protein S3 (RPS3), we have generated two homozygous viable heteroalleles that are partial revertants with respect to the Minute phenotype. Molecular characterization revealed both alleles to be imprecise excis

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Willberg, Elias, Christoph Fink, and Tuuli Toivonen. "The 15-minute city for all? – Measuring individual and temporal variations in walking accessibility." Journal of Transport Geography 106 (January 2023): 103521. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2022.103521.

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Guzman, Luis A., Daniel Oviedo, and Victor A. Cantillo-Garcia. "Is proximity enough? A critical analysis of a 15-minute city considering individual perceptions." Cities 148 (May 2024): 104882. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2024.104882.

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MUROOKA, Taichi, Sukhbaatar ANARSUVD, Kanta KUMEYAMA, and Mamoru TANIGUCHI. "SUBJECTIVE EVALUATION AND TRAVEL BEHAVIOR IN THE X-MINUTE CITY —FOCUSING ON INDIVIDUAL NEEDS—." Japanese Journal of JSCE 80, no. 20 (2024): n/a. https://doi.org/10.2208/jscejj.24-20032.

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Stansbury, Melissa L., Jean Harvey, Rebecca A. Krukowski, Christine A. Pellegrini, Xuewen Wang, and Delia Smith West. "Describing Transitions in Adherence to Physical Activity Self-monitoring and Goal Attainment in an Online Behavioral Weight Loss Program: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Medical Internet Research 24, no. 1 (2022): e30673. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/30673.

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Background Standard behavioral weight loss interventions often set uniform physical activity (PA) goals and promote PA self-monitoring; however, adherence remains a challenge, and recommendations may not accommodate all individuals. Identifying patterns of PA goal attainment and self-monitoring behavior will offer a deeper understanding of how individuals adhere to different types of commonly prescribed PA recommendations (ie, minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity [MVPA] and daily steps) and guide future recommendations for improved intervention effectiveness. Objective This study

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Latif, Salman, Muhammad Sharyar, Iram Shafee, et al. "Six Minute Walk Test in People with Tuberculosis Sequelae." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 3 (2022): 935–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22163935.

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Background: Tuberculosis often brings about diffuse fibrotic and other changes to lung tissue also consolidation of lung tissue prompting a decrease in generally lung tissue compliance. Following tuberculosis, the functional status of people is reduced e.g., impaired ventilation and gas exchanges leading to shortness of breath, muscular deconditioning, and a functional status decline is seen Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the six-meter walk distance and physical functional capacity (VO2 max) in 40 – 65 years people with pulmonary tuberculosis and healthy subje

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Ye, Jian Jun, Hua Zhang, Shi Xiao Yu, Sheng Bo Guo, Wen Nian Xu, and Heng Wei Li. "Runoff Quantity Dynamic from an Extensive Green Roof during Individual Rainstorms." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 3429–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.3429.

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This study evaluates the influence of an extensive green roof on runoff quantity dynamic during individual rainstorms in Central China. Controlled experiments on a simulated extensive green-roof plot were carried out firstly to produce a unit hydrograph (UH) by the methods of S-curve linearization treatment and curve fitting. Then in situ tests were conducted to compare runoff quantity per minute from the green roof plot and a conventional roof plot to verify the obtained UH and compare their runoff quantity dynamic during two rain storms in the year of 2009.The obtained UH is able to predict

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Carr-Hill, Roy, Sue Jenkins-Clarke, Paul Dixon, and Mike Pringle. "Do Minutes Count? Consultation Lengths in General Practice." Journal of Health Services Research & Policy 3, no. 4 (1998): 207–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135581969800300405.

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Objective: To document the variability in consultation length and to examine the relative weight of different kinds of characteristics (of the patients, of the general practitioner (GP), or of the practice) in affecting consultation length, and, thus, to assess whether consultation length can legitimately be used as a quality marker. Design: A multilevel statistical analysis of 836 consultations across 51 GPs in ten practices. Setting and subjects: Ten general practices across four regions in England with varying list sizes, number of partners and fundholding status. Main outcome measures: Len

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Huang, Yu Chuan, and Shu Hui Chan. "The Trading Behavior of Attention Securities with Different Closing Mechanisms: Evidence from Taiwan." Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies 17, no. 04 (2014): 1450026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021909151450026x.

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On 1 July, 2002, the Taiwan Stock Exchange changed its closing mechanism to a five-minute call auction to limit market manipulation at day's end and enhance the fairness of the closing price. This paper examines the effect of the new closing mechanism on the behavior of attention securities and analyzes the role of each trader type in attention securities' behavior. After the new mechanism, market volatility improved, trading activity and order aggressiveness reduced, while liquidity deteriorated. The closing prices of attention securities are mainly influenced by large individual investors an

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Graser, Susan Vincent, Alan Groves, Keven A. Prusak, and Todd R. Pennington. "Pedometer Steps-Per-Minute, Moderate Intensity, and Individual Differences in 12- to 14-Year-Old Youth." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 8, no. 2 (2011): 272–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.8.2.272.

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Background:Researchers have noted both the utility and limitations of using pedometers to measure physical activity (PA). While these unobtrusive devices are widely accepted for their ability to measure accumulated PA, they have been criticized for their inability to measure exercise intensity. However, recent steps-per-minute (SPM) research provides reasonably accurate measures of intensity allowing users to assess time spent at recommended PA levels. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the SPM taken that are associated with moderate physical activity in 12- to 14-year-old y

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Dlugonski, Deirdre, Katrina Drowatzky DuBose, and Patrick Rider. "Accelerometer-Measured Patterns of Shared Physical Activity Among Mother–Young Child Dyads." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 14, no. 10 (2017): 808–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2017-0028.

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Background:Many mothers and young children are not meeting physical activity guidelines. Parent–child coparticipation in physical activity (ie, shared physical activity) provides opportunities for social modeling and might be associated with child physical activity. There is very little information about shared physical activity using objective measures.Methods:Participants (N = 17 mother–young child dyads) completed a demographic survey and height/weight measurements, and wore a Bluetooth® accelerometer for 1 week. Accelerometers were initialized using the proximity function to yield both ind

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Wark, Jason D., and Katherine A. Cronin. "The behavior patterns of giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis) housed across 18 US zoos." PeerJ 12 (October 31, 2024): e18164. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.18164.

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Interpreting animal behavior in the context of welfare can be inherently challenging given the limited behavior data available for many species housed in zoos. Describing common behavior patterns may help animal managers by providing additional background when assessing the individuals in their care. Although valuable, these efforts require a large, collaborative approach and have, consequently, been rare. Here, we share the behavior patterns of zoo-housed giraffes, an iconic and commonly housed megafauna in zoos. Behavior data were evaluated for 66 giraffes living across 18 AZA-accredited zoo

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Freeman, Dr Brock, Dr Ashley Cripps, Mr Rob Merrells, et al. "A VALIDATION OF A NOVEL RUNNING ECONOMY PROTOCOL AND COMPARISON OF TWO CARBON-PLATED RUNNING SHOES IN FEMALE LONG-DISTANCE RUNNERS." Journal of Clinical Exercise Physiology 13, s2 (2024): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.31189/2165-7629-13-s2.357.

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INTRODUCTION Running economy (RE) is the strongest predictor of long-distance running performance in well-trained athletes (1). Carbon-plated running shoes have indicated improvements of 4% in RE when compared to previous generation non-carbon-plated running shoes (2). However, these studies have key methodological limitations; the prescribed intensities didn’t replicate race demands, the influence of fatigue was not considered, and testing was only completed on males. AIM: The primary aim of this study was to develop an appropriate protocol to measure RE in female long-distance runners. The s

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Nusdwinuringtyas, Nury. "Six Minute Walk Test as A Measurement Tool for Functional Capacity." Journal Of The Indonesian Medical Association 68, no. 4 (2019): 159–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.47830/jinma-vol.68.4-2018-78.

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Various scientific articles which include scientific writing, books or journals have been known to provide evidence based scientific facts. Thus, in order to achieve accurate evidence based results, a clear outcome measurement is required. Besides, the measurement should be based on precise measurements, both in methods and tools utilized during the measurement. This is a very essential matter, as the accuracy of an outcome measurement would correlate to intervention, program and prognosis of an individual.

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Ngu, Johnny Ong King, Darrien Yau Seng Mah, and Charles Hin Joo Bong. "Flow characteristics of individual lot stormwater detention." Water Practice and Technology 11, no. 4 (2016): 721–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2016.079.

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In this paper the flow characteristics of stormwater are analyzed as it travels from a roof gutter down-pipe and the turbulent flow generated on entering an individual lot on-site stormwater detention (OSD) unit beneath a residential carport. Comparison was made between a full-scale model and computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulations to determine the flow characteristics. These modular tanks with multi-unit chambers can capture the roof run-off from a 15-minute, 10-year return period storm. The results from the physical and CFD models matched well, suggesting that turbulent flow occurs whe

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Blaginin, Аndrey A., Maxim V. Kaltygin, Oleg V. Kotov, Sergey N. Sinelnikov, and Ruslan A. Dzankisov. "Influence of individual psychological features on the functional state of aviation specialists in conditions of hypobaric hypoxia." Medical academic journal 19, no. 4 (2020): 55–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/maj19129.

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The study is devoted to the study of the influence of individual psychological characteristics of the personality of aviation specialists on the tolerability of moderate degrees of hypobaric hypoxia, simulated in a pressure chamber. The study included the assessment of physiological parameters (blood pressure, heart rate, arterial blood saturation, Roufier index) and psychophysiological indicators (critical frequency of light flickering fusion, complex sensorimotor response, indicators of subjective assessment of the state (SAN test)) depending on the level of neuroticism, extroversion and per

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Kuznecov, M. S., S. M. Logatkin, and A. E. Golovanov. "Specialized acoustic devices and sound signal parameters affecting Individual hearing and psychophysiological health." Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations, no. 1 (June 8, 2025): 73–80. https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2025-0-1-73-80.

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Relevance. The integration of specialized acoustic devices into law enforcement operations justifies the need for a study and biomedical assessment of the emitted sound signal characteristics and effects with regard to human body.The objective is to examine the characteristics and impact of a specialized acoustic device on the patient’s auditory system and psychophysiology, as well as to study the characteristics and influence of the sound signal produced by a special acoustic device on the hearing ability and psychophysiological parameters.Methods. A laboratory study was conducted to analyze

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Haines, Douglas A., and Mark E. Raizenne. "Ambulatory Minute Ventilation Estimated from Heart Rate Monitoring in Girls." Pediatric Exercise Science 4, no. 2 (1992): 142–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.4.2.142.

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Models to indirectly estimate minute ventilation (V̇E) from heart rate (HR) monitored during normal activity were developed. VE-to-HR relationships were established from V̇E and HR measured in a graded cycle ergometer test performed by 99 girls, 7-14 years of age. The regression In V̇E = a + (b × HR) was a better predictor of V̇E, when individually determined, than were generalized prediction equations. V̇E, estimated by applying individual VE-to-HR regressions to HR monitored over 10 daytime hours, ranged between 11.5 and 14.5 L·min−1. This is a practical method of estimating V̇E, but further

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Singh, Favil, Carl Foster, David Tod, and Michael R. McGuigan. "Monitoring Different Types of Resistance Training Using Session Rating of Perceived Exertion." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 2, no. 1 (2007): 34–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2.1.34.

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Purpose:To evaluate the effectiveness of session rating of perceived exertion (RPE) to measure effort during different types of resistance training.Method:Fifteen male subjects (age 26.7 ± 4.3 years) performed 3 protocols. All protocols consisted of same 5 exercises but with different intensities, rest periods, and numbers of repetitions. One-repetition maximum (1-RM) was defined as the maximal amount of weight that an individual could lift 1 time without support. The strength protocol included 3 sets of 5 repetitions at 90% of 1-RM with 3 minutes rest between. The hypertrophy session included

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Matsangas, Panagiotis, and Nita Lewis Shattuck. "Agreement between the 3-minute Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT) Embedded in a Wrist-worn Device and the Laptop-based PVT." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 62, no. 1 (2018): 666–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541931218621151.

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The study assesses the agreement between the 3-minute version of the Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT) with an interstimulus interval (ISI) of 2 to 10 seconds and the validated 3-minute laptop-based PVT (ISI=1-4 seconds). The experiment utilized a randomized, within-subject, repeated-measures design with three factors (PVT device type, the backlight feature of the wrist-worn device, ambient lighting). Results show the differences in reaction times (RT) between devices are incrementally associated with the magnitude of the RTs. These differences tend to be in opposing directions when the backlig

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Raventos, N., B. Ferrari, and S. Planes. "Differences in population parameters and behaviour of the herbivorous fish Sarpa salpa between protected and unprotected seagrass meadows in the north-western Mediterranean." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89, no. 6 (2009): 1153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315409000423.

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Population parameters and behaviour of the herbivorous fish Sarpa salpa, present differences between protected and non-protected seagrass meadows of the north-western Mediterranean Sea. Larger individuals are more abundant inside protected areas, where their grazing pressure on seagrass is disproportionately greater than that of smaller fish feeding on algae and seagrass in unprotected areas. The feeding rate (bites per minute per individual) of smaller fish in unprotected areas is relatively high; however, the denser populations of larger fish in protected areas consume more forage because in

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Dida, Merrick, Corinne Cian, Pierre-Alain Barraud, Michel Guerraz, and Rafael Laboissière. "Idiosyncratic multisensory reweighting as the common cause for motion sickness susceptibility and adaptation to postural perturbation." PLOS ONE 16, no. 12 (2021): e0260863. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0260863.

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Numerous empirical and modeling studies have been done to find a relationship between postural stability and the susceptibility to motion sickness (MS). However, while the demonstration of a causal relationship between postural stability and the susceptibility to MS is still lacking, recent studies suggest that motion sick individuals have genuine deficits in selecting and reweighting multimodal sensory information. Here we investigate how the adaptation to changing postural situations develops and how the dynamics in multisensory integration is modulated on an individual basis along with MS s

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Caselli, Marta, Patrizia Messeri, Francesco Dessì-Fulgheri, and Francesca Bandoli. "Enriching Zoo-Housed Ring-Tailed Lemurs (Lemur catta): Assessing the Influence of Three Types of Environmental Enrichment on Behavior." Animals 12, no. 20 (2022): 2836. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12202836.

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Environmental enrichment is a management tool used to promote positive animal welfare by stimulating species-specific behaviors and providing animals with opportunities to exert choice and control over the environment. Our study aimed to evaluate the combined effect of three enrichment types and environmental/individual factors (i.e., individual age and rank position) on the behavior of six adult Lemur catta hosted at Pistoia Zoo (Italy). We collected data from June to September 2013 using a within-subject experimental design consisting of five conditions: Baseline, Food-based enrichment, Phys

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Laskar, Tanmoy, W. M. Goss, and B. Ashley Zauderer. "Intrinsic Sizes of the W3 (OH) Masers via Short Time Scale Variability." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 8, S287 (2012): 465–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921312007533.

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AbstractWe present a study of short time-scale variability of OH masers within a contiguous 15-hour Very Long Baseline Array observation of the high-mass star-forming region, W3 (OH). With an angular resolution of ~7 mas and a velocity resolution of 53 m s−1, we isolate emission from masers in the field into individual Gaussian-shaped components, each a few milliarcseconds in size. We compute dynamic spectra for individual maser features with a time resolution of 1 minute by fitting for the flux density of all sources in the field simultaneously in the uv-domain. We isolate intrinsic maser var

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Liu, Tingting, Younghoon Lim, and Joonki Paik. "Application of Time in New Media Art : Centered on Individual Artwork “Every Minute and Every Second”." TECHART: Journal of Arts and Imaging Science 6, no. 1 (2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.15323/techart.2019.2.6.1.1.

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Forlani, Sylvie, та Jean-François Nicolas. "Quantification of minute levels of β galactosidase in individual 2- to 16-cell-stage mouse embryos". Trends in Genetics 12, № 12 (1996): 498–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-9525(96)90043-8.

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Saito-Tanji, Yuka, Emi Tsujimoto, Reiko Taketani, Ami Yamamoto, and Hisae Ono. "Effectiveness of Simple Individual Psychoeducation for Bipolar II Disorder." Case Reports in Psychiatry 2016 (2016): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6062801.

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Several studies have proven the effectiveness of psychoeducation in bipolar II disorder patients; however, simpler psychoeducation is needed in daily medical practice. Therefore, we devised a simple individual psychoeducation program, which involved 20-minute sessions spent reading a textbook aloud in the waiting time before examination. Here, we report a successful case of simple individual psychoeducation with a patient with bipolar II disorder, a 64-year-old woman who had misconceptions surrounding her mood due to 24 years of treatment for depression. Her perception of mood state, particula

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Fox, Jordan L., Jesse Green, and Aaron T. Scanlan. "Not All About the Effort? A Comparison of Playing Intensities During Winning and Losing Game Quarters in Basketball." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 16, no. 9 (2021): 1378–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2020-0448.

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Purpose: To compare peak and average intensities encountered during winning and losing game quarters in basketball players. Methods: Eight semiprofessional male basketball players (age = 23.1 [3.8] y) were monitored during all games (N = 18) over 1 competitive season. The average intensities attained in each quarter were determined using microsensors and heart-rate monitors to derive relative values (per minute) for the following variables: PlayerLoad, frequency of high-intensity and total accelerations, decelerations, changes of direction, jumps, and total inertial movement analysis events co

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Anoshina, M. Yu, P. V. Yuschenko, V. I. Semenyaka, et al. "METABOLIC INTOXICATION EFFECT ON INDIVIDUAL TIME PERCEPTION INDEX IN PATIENTS WITH HEMOPHILIA." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2S (December 28, 2011): 16–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2011-8-2s-1.

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The research results of the interrelation between the indices of metabolic intoxication and individual time perception (individual minute) in 112 patients with hemophilia with haemorrhages of various localization have been presented. It has been ascertained, that the indices of lipid peroxidation and permeability of erythrocytic membranes are criteria that make it possible to assess the ability of an organism for adaption. The index of individual time perception may serve as a marker for metabolism changes in hemophilia patients` organism, which allow of considering it as an additional assessm

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Rutter, G. A., M. K. Loder, and M. A. Ravier. "Rapid three-dimensional imaging of individual insulin release events by Nipkow disc confocal microscopy." Biochemical Society Transactions 34, no. 5 (2006): 675–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst0340675.

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Minute-to-minute control of the release of insulin by pancreatic β-cells in response to glucose or other stimuli requires the precise delivery of large dense-core vesicles to the plasma membrane and regulated exocytosis. At present, the precise spatial organization at the cell surface and the nature of these events (‘transient’ versus ‘full fusion’) are debated. In order to monitor secretory events simultaneously over most of the surface of clusters of single MIN6 β-cells, we have expressed recombinant neuropeptide Y-Venus (an enhanced and vesicle-targeted form of yellow fluorescent protein) a

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