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Journal articles on the topic 'Individual moving range'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Amin, Raid W., and Ronald A. Ethridge. "A Note on Individual and Moving Range Control Charts." Journal of Quality Technology 30, no. 1 (1998): 70–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224065.1998.11979820.

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2

Khaliq, Qurat-Ul-Ain, Muhammad Riaz, and Farrokh Alemi. "Performance of Tukey's and Individual/Moving Range Control Charts." Quality and Reliability Engineering International 31, no. 6 (2014): 1063–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qre.1664.

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Moraditadi, Azam, and Soroush Avakhdarestani. "Development of fuzzy individual x and moving range control chart." International Journal of Productivity and Quality Management 17, no. 1 (2016): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijpqm.2016.073277.

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4

Erginel, Nihal. "Fuzzy individual and moving range control charts with α-cuts". Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems: Applications in Engineering and Technology 19, № 4-5 (2008): 373–83. https://doi.org/10.3233/ifs-2008-00406.

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Crowder, Stephen V. "Computation of ARL for Combined Individual Measurement and Moving Range Charts." Journal of Quality Technology 19, no. 2 (1987): 98–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224065.1987.11979045.

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6

ALLEN PUGH, G. "ON THE APPLICATION OF INDIVIDUAL AND MOVING-RANGE CHARTS TO INSULATED WIRE PRODUCTION." Quality Engineering 7, no. 1 (1994): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08982119408918770.

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Fatimah, M. Sayuti, and Elsa Putri Pertiwi. "Quality control of palm kernel oil using Individual Moving Range (I-MR) chart." MATEC Web of Conferences 204 (2018): 01006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820401006.

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Quality is one of the issues that requires special attention in the operation of a company since it can affect the relationship between producers and consumers as well as reduce the company’s losses. PT. Z is a company that mainly produces Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Palm Kernel Oil (PKO). The problem that often occurs in this factory is that the quality of processed palm kernel is under the set standard of the company, especially palm kernel products, resulting in a loss for the company indirectly. To minimize the loss, the quality control must be conducted. The purpose of this research is to co

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Ashtarian, Isfahani Ainaz, Mohammad Javad Ershadi, and Amir Azizi. "Monitoring research data quality indicators using individual control charts with a moving range." Journal of Information Processing and Management 35, no. 4 (2019): 933–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14032986.

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Key performance indicators are valuable tools in the field of operations management, assisting senior managers in the continuous improvement of processes and various operational units. In research information systems, data is considered a valuable resource throughout the research process, and a significant portion of the added value generated in this process depends on the quality of the research data. On the other hand, data quality control is one of the most important activities aimed at ensuring the desired level of output quality within an organization, which is now carried out using a pow

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Logan, M., and G. D. Sanson. "The effects of tooth wear on the activity patterns of free-ranging koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus Goldfuss)." Australian Journal of Zoology 50, no. 3 (2002): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo01022.

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The free-ranging activity patterns of five adult males and one sub-adult male koala (Phascolarctos cinereus) with varying degrees of tooth wear were investigated using acoustically sensitive radio-telemetry. Increased tooth wear was found to be associated with a significant decrease in the amount of time spent sleeping and being inactive. Furthermore, compared with individuals with low degrees of tooth wear, individuals with high tooth wear were found to spend considerably less time moving within and between trees, and had home ranges an order of magnitude smaller. Hence, feeding compensations

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Crowder, Stephen V. "A Program for the Computation of ARL for Combined Individual Measurement and Moving Range Charts." Journal of Quality Technology 19, no. 2 (1987): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224065.1987.11979046.

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Aisy, Rahida Rihhadatul, Latifatuz Zulfa, Yolanda Rahim, and Muhammad Ahsan. "Residual XGBoost regression—Based individual moving range control chart for Gross Domestic Product growth monitoring." PLOS One 20, no. 5 (2025): e0321660. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0321660.

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Accurate and reliable Gross Domestic Product (GDP) forecasting is indispensable for informed economic policymaking and risk management. Autocorrelation, a prevalent characteristic of macroeconomic time series, poses significant challenges to traditional forecasting methodologies and statistical process control. This study introduces a novel approach to GDP forecasting and monitoring by integrating XGBoost regression, a robust machine learning algorithm, with Individual and Moving Range (I-MR) control charts. By effectively capturing complex nonlinear relationships and mitigating autocorrelatio

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Colmiais, Ivo, Hugo Dinis, and Paulo M. Mendes. "Long-Range Wireless Power Transfer for Moving Wireless IoT Devices." Electronics 13, no. 13 (2024): 2550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13132550.

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Wireless technologies are revolutionizing communications, with recent deployments, such as 5G, playing a key role in the future of the Internet of Things (IoT). Such progress is leading to an increasingly higher number of wirelessly connected devices. These require increased battery use and maintenance, consequently straining current powering solutions. Since most wireless systems rely on radiofrequency (RF) waves for communications and feature low-power technologies, it is increasingly feasible to develop and implement wireless power transfer solutions supported by RF. In this paper, a simult

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Escobedo, R., V. Lecheval, V. Papaspyros, et al. "A data-driven method for reconstructing and modelling social interactions in moving animal groups." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 375, no. 1807 (2020): 20190380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0380.

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Group-living organisms that collectively migrate range from cells and bacteria to human crowds, and include swarms of insects, schools of fish, and flocks of birds or ungulates. Unveiling the behavioural and cognitive mechanisms by which these groups coordinate their movements is a challenging task. These mechanisms take place at the individual scale and can be described as a combination of interactions between individuals and interactions between these individuals and the physical obstacles in the environment. Thanks to the development of novel tracking techniques that provide large and accur

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Bok, Dominik, Daniel O’Hagan, and Peter Knott. "Effects of Movement for High Time-Bandwidths in Batched Pulse Compression Range-Doppler Radar." Sensors 21, no. 7 (2021): 2492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21072492.

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Radar detection and track building performance is an essential part of a radar system. A high realized coherent integration gain often contributes to an improved performance. This is essential to the successful detection and tracking of weak moving targets. However, the actual movement within the coherent processing interval can introduce range walk effects. The processing will then result in range and Doppler frequency resolutions that become finer than a single moving point scatterer’s spread over range and—often not considered—over Doppler frequency. In particular for a wide instantaneous b

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Tai, Shih Hung, Chun Yao Hsu, and Ching I. Lin. "Monitoring the EDM Characteristics of Ti-6Al-4V Process Stable Using Individual Moving Range Control Chart." Applied Mechanics and Materials 404 (September 2013): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.404.50.

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This study deals with the optimization of the process parameters, with regard to multiple performance characteristics, involved in the electrical discharge machining (EDM) of titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V).Based on the grey-Taguchi method were conducted to examine the effect of EDM parameters (pulse current, open voltage, pulse-on-time, and duty factor) on the electrode wear rate, material removal rate and surface roughness. Experimental results indicate that optimal process parameters can be determined effectively so as to improve multiple EDM qualities through this approach. Furthermore, control c

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Muhammad, Dimyati, and Fauzy Akhmad. "Evaluation of Research Standards at Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education with I-MR Map Control Analysis." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 16, no. 4 (2018): 1449–56. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v16i4.10491.

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In order to accommodate research activities at all universities in Indonesia, the Directorate Genereal of Strengthening for Research and Development, Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education (Kemenristekdikti) of the Republic of Indonesia established research quality standard. The standard includes the minimum targets that must be achieved by each University at the period of conducting the research activity. However, until now there has been no measurement to find out whether the existing standard was good enough or needs to be evaluated. Therefore, this study was conducted to me

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Li, Yu, Hansheng Su, Jinming Chen, et al. "A Contrast-Enhanced Approach for Aerial Moving Target Detection Based on Distributed Satellites." Remote Sensing 17, no. 5 (2025): 880. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17050880.

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This study proposes a novel technique for detecting aerial moving targets using multiple satellite radars. The approach enhances the image contrast of fused local three-dimensional (3D) profiles. Exploiting global navigation satellite system (GNSS) satellites as illuminators of opportunity (IOs) has brought remarkable innovations to multistatic radar. However, target detection is restricted by radiation sources since IOs are often uncontrollable. To address this, we utilize satellite radars operating in an active self-transmitting and self-receiving mode for controllability. The main challenge

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Rahardja, Dewi. "Comparison of Individual and Moving Range Chart Combinations to Individual Charts in Terms of ARL after Designing for a Common “All OK” ARL." Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods 13, no. 2 (2014): 364–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1414815480.

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Mann, R. P., J. E. Herbert-Read, Q. Ma, L. A. Jordan, D. J. T. Sumpter, and A. J. W. Ward. "A model comparison reveals dynamic social information drives the movements of humbug damselfish ( Dascyllus aruanus )." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 11, no. 90 (2014): 20130794. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2013.0794.

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Animals make use a range of social information to inform their movement decisions. One common movement rule, found across many different species, is that the probability that an individual moves to an area increases with the number of conspecifics there. However, in many cases, it remains unclear what social cues produce this and other similar movement rules. Here, we investigate what cues are used by damselfish ( Dascyllus aruanus ) when repeatedly crossing back and forth between two coral patches in an experimental arena. We find that an individual's decision to move is best predicted by the

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Mansell, Charmian. "The variety of women's experiences as servants in England (1548–1649): evidence from church court depositions." Continuity and Change 33, no. 3 (2018): 315–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416018000267.

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AbstractThis article demonstrates, using evidence from church court depositions, that women's experience of service in early modern England was more varied than scholarship suggests. Moving beyond its conception as a life-cycle annual occupation, the article situates service within individual life-stories. It argues firstly, that service extended across the whole of women's working lives and secondly, that employment arrangements took a wide range of forms. Service for women is shown to have been flexible, varied and contingent, employing a diversity of individuals under a variety of different

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Demontis, Valeria, Mirko Rocci, Maurizio Donarelli, et al. "Conductometric Sensing with Individual InAs Nanowires." Sensors 19, no. 13 (2019): 2994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19132994.

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In this work, we isolate individual wurtzite InAs nanowires and fabricate electrical contacts at both ends, exploiting the single nanostructures as building blocks to realize two different architectures of conductometric sensors: (a) the nanowire is drop-casted onto—supported by—a SiO2/Si substrate, and (b) the nanowire is suspended at approximately 250 nm from the substrate. We test the source-drain current upon changes in the concentration of humidity, ethanol, and NO2, using synthetic air as a gas carrier, moving a step forward towards mimicking operational environmental conditions. The sup

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Farine, D. R., A. Strandburg-Peshkin, I. D. Couzin, T. Y. Berger-Wolf, and M. C. Crofoot. "Individual variation in local interaction rules can explain emergent patterns of spatial organization in wild baboons." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 284, no. 1853 (2017): 20162243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2016.2243.

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Researchers have long noted that individuals occupy consistent spatial positions within animal groups. However, an individual's position depends not only on its own behaviour, but also on the behaviour of others. Theoretical models of collective motion suggest that global patterns of spatial assortment can arise from individual variation in local interaction rules. However, this prediction remains untested. Using high-resolution GPS tracking of members of a wild baboon troop, we identify consistent inter-individual differences in within-group spatial positioning. We then apply an algorithm tha

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Brown, Kimberley G., Campbell Elliott, and Francois Messier. "Seasonal distribution and population parameters of woodland caribou in central Manitoba: implications for forestry practices." Rangifer 20, no. 5 (2000): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/2.20.5.1633.

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Woodland caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou) in the boreal forest are believed threatened by human encroachment and associated disturbances such as resource exploration and extraction. We radiocollared and monitored fifteen female woodland caribou in central Manitoba, from 1995 to 1997, to obtain information on their population range, seasonal distribution and movements in relation to forestry concerns. The population ranged over 4600 km2 within a large peatland system and concentrated their activities in two areas for both the summer and winter seasons. Females were relatively more solitary d

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FANDOS, GUILLERMO, and JOSÉ LUIS TELLERÍA. "Range compression of migratory passerines in wintering grounds of the Western Mediterranean: conservation prospects." Bird Conservation International 28, no. 3 (2017): 462–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959270917000120.

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SummaryBecause migrant birds occur in different parts of the world in different seasons, their numbers may be limited by the size of the smallest area they inhabit during the year. In addition, restricted ranges make populations more susceptible to local perturbations such that range size is frequently considered a correlate of species vulnerability. Despite this, little is known about the balance between seasonal ranges in the migrant populations of partially migratory species. These migrants are difficult to segregate from sedentary conspecifics in winter grounds and thus the extent of their

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M. Ali Hameed, Lamyaa. "Various Control Charts to Monitor the Quality of Resistant Cement Production in the Kabaisa Cement Factory for the Year 2023." Journal of Al-Rafidain University College For Sciences ( Print ISSN: 1681-6870 ,Online ISSN: 2790-2293 ) 56, no. 1 (2025): 534–44. https://doi.org/10.55562/jrucs.v56i1.48.

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Control charts are an effective tool for statistical control of production quality processes by drawing samples from the production randomly and at specific time periods. In this research, different control charts were used for the purpose of monitoring the quality of resistant cement production in the Kubaisa Cement Factory, which is located in Al - Anbar Governorate. The weights of bags of cement (resistant cement) (which are measured in kilograms) were monitored using a new packing device, and after monitoring production for a period of (50) days in the months of November and December for a

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Breslin, Jo, and Jill Cowley. "Coping in Collaborative Choreography: Why Coping Strategies Might Affect Learning." Congress on Research in Dance Conference Proceedings 41, S1 (2009): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s204912550000087x.

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Collaborative practice in the choreographic context gives rise to behaviours that students create, modify, and abandon as they react to different situations. These behaviours are determined by a set of responses, some of which arise to cope with those of other people. The workshop presents and deconstructs a range of situations and responses, allowing participants to explore the impact of these on the collaborative process and individual learning. This is with the view of moving toward a radical proposal for assessment within the choreographic context, which prioritizes individual learning and

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Pauly, Theresa, Jan Keller, Nina Knoll, et al. "Moving in Sync: Hourly Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior are Synchronized in Couples." Annals of Behavioral Medicine 54, no. 1 (2019): 10–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaz019.

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Abstract Background Overall time spent in moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary behavior are both correlated in couples. Knowledge about the nature and psychosocial correlates of such dyadic covariation could inform important avenues for physical activity promotion. Purpose The present study investigates hour-by-hour covariation between partners (i.e., synchrony) in MVPA and sedentary behavior as partners engage in their daily lives and links it with person-level MVPA/sedentary behavior, temporal characteristics, and relationship variables. Methods We used 7-day

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Lee, Kyung-Min, In-Seong Lee, Hee-Sub Shin, et al. "Reconstruction of Range-Doppler Map Corrupted by FMCW Radar Asynchronization." Sensors 23, no. 12 (2023): 5605. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23125605.

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Frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system synchronization using external clock signals can cause repeated Range-Doppler (R-D) map corruption when clock signal asynchronization problems occur between the transmitter and receiver. In this paper, we propose a signal processing method for the reconstruction of the corrupted R-D map owing to the FMCW radar’s asynchronization. After calculating the image entropy for each R-D map, the corrupted ones are extracted and reconstructed using the normal R-D maps acquired before and after the individual maps. To verify the effectiveness of the

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Kim, Daehwan, Donghyeon Kim, Gihoon Byun, Jeasoo Kim, and Heechun Song. "Improvement of a Green’s Function Estimation for a Moving Source Using the Waveguide Invariant Theory." Sensors 24, no. 17 (2024): 5782. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175782.

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Understanding the characteristics of underwater sound channels is essential for various remote sensing applications. Typically, the time-domain Green’s function or channel impulse response (CIR) is obtained using computationally intensive acoustic propagation models that rely on accurate environmental data, such as sound speed profiles and bathymetry. Ray-based blind deconvolution (RBD) offers a less computationally demanding alternative using plane-wave beamforming to estimate the Green’s function. However, the presence of noise can obscure low coherence ray arrivals, making accurate estimati

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Nicholas, D. "Activity Employment in Autism: Reflections on the Literature and Steps for Moving Forward." Autism and Developmental Disorders 18, no. 3 (2020): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/autdd.2020180301.

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Reflecting an address given at the Autism Challenges and Solutions International Conference in Moscow in April 2019, this paper reviews selected studies within the author’s program of research as well as selected literature addressing pathways to employment for adults with autism. A range of employment support programs are considered, representing promising approaches. Attention is given to environmental elements that appear to have a bearing on individual employment experience and outcomes. These elements point to a person in environment approach which is increasingly supported by emerging ev

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Dybiec, Bartłomiej, Adam Kleczkowski, and Christopher A. Gilligan. "Modelling control of epidemics spreading by long-range interactions." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 6, no. 39 (2009): 941–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2008.0468.

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We have studied the spread of epidemics characterized by a mixture of local and non-local interactions. The infection spreads on a two-dimensional lattice with the fixed nearest neighbour connections. In addition, long-range dynamical links are formed by moving agents (vectors). Vectors perform random walks, with step length distributed according to a thick-tail distribution. Two distributions are considered in this paper, an α -stable distribution describing self-similar vector movement, yet characterized by an infinite variance and an exponential power characterized by a large but finite var

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Young, Oran R., D. G. Webster, Michael E. Cox, et al. "Moving beyond panaceas in fisheries governance." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 37 (2018): 9065–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1716545115.

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In fisheries management—as in environmental governance more generally—regulatory arrangements that are thought to be helpful in some contexts frequently become panaceas or, in other words, simple formulaic policy prescriptions believed to solve a given problem in a wide range of contexts, regardless of their actual consequences. When this happens, management is likely to fail, and negative side effects are common. We focus on the case of individual transferable quotas to explore the panacea mindset, a set of factors that promote the spread and persistence of panaceas. These include conceptual

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Gall, Gabriella E. C., and Marta B. Manser. "Group cohesion in foraging meerkats: follow the moving ‘vocal hot spot’." Royal Society Open Science 4, no. 4 (2017): 170004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.170004.

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Group coordination, when ‘on the move’ or when visibility is low, is a challenge faced by many social living animals. While some animals manage to maintain cohesion solely through visual contact, the mechanism of group cohesion through other modes of communication, a necessity when visual contact is reduced, is not yet understood. Meerkats ( Suricata suricatta ), a small, social carnivore, forage as a cohesive group while moving continuously. While foraging, they frequently emit ‘close calls’, soft close-range contact calls. Variations in their call rates based on their local environment, coup

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Hu, Jun, Tamon Kusumoto, and Satoshi Kodaira. "Evaluation and optimization of measurement conditions for heavy ions with fluorescent nuclear track detectors." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 200, no. 16-18 (2024): 1681–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncae071.

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Abstract In applying fluorescent nuclear track detectors for heavy ion measurement, the fluorescence intensity directly influences linear energy transfer (LET) estimation. However, the conventional analysis highly depends on the analyzed depth and the reference frames from the optical readout. To improve the accuracy of measurements of heavy ions, the gradient of intensity and moving average fluorescence intensity were acquired and calculated to optimize the measurement conditions. The results indicate that the intensity gradient is an alternative quantity to discriminate ions with different L

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Zigelman, Roei, Ofri Eitan, Omer Mazar, Anthony Weiss, and Yossi Yovel. "A bio-mimetic miniature drone for real-time audio based short-range tracking." PLOS Computational Biology 18, no. 3 (2022): e1009936. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009936.

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One of the most difficult sensorimotor behaviors exhibited by flying animals is the ability to track another flying animal based on its sound emissions. From insects to mammals, animals display this ability in order to localize and track conspecifics, mate or prey. The pursuing individual must overcome multiple non-trivial challenges including the detection of the sounds emitted by the target, matching the input received by its (mostly) two sensors, localizing the direction of the sound target in real time and then pursuing it. All this has to be done rapidly as the target is constantly moving

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Kim, Dongwon, Kyung Koh, Raziyeh Baghi, et al. "4451 On the loss of individual joint controllability and the organization of muscle synergies in the impaired arm following a stroke: A pilot study." Journal of Clinical and Translational Science 4, s1 (2020): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.135.

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OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Damage to the sensorimotor cortex areas or/and motor/sensory pathways after a stroke could lead the motor system to a loss of controllability for joints. We investigate the loss of individual joint controllability called a loss of individualization during arm movement, which would provide an insight into abnormal motor coordination. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We recruit 12 chronic stroke survivors with Fugl-Meyer score between 26 and 50. A robotic exoskeleton with minimum mechanical resistance is equipped to measure the movements of the shoulder, elbow and wrist joints, respec

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Frankham, Bettina. "Moving beyond Evidence: Participatory Online Documentary Practice within the Poetic Framework of Cowbird." Media International Australia 154, no. 1 (2015): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x1515400115.

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The growth of user contribution as a form of interaction within online documentary projects is causing a shift in the way screen-based documentary is conceived. Viewers become participants, taking on greater agency in forming the experience of the work as they engage by contributing personal responses to the exploration of a subject. Rather than being fixed works with definite beginnings and endings, these online collaborative documentaries operate as portals, encouraging communities to gather around themes, events or areas of interest. While the diversity of contributions promises rich concep

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Mohnot, S. M., Lal Singh Rajpurohit, and Volker Sommer. "Wanderers Between Harems and Bachelor Bands: Male Hanuman Langurs (Presbytis Entellus) At Jodhpur in Rajasthan." Behaviour 132, no. 3-4 (1995): 255–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853995x00739.

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Abstract1. Life-histories of individually identified males of an Asian colobine monkey, the Hanuman langur, were followed in order to understand mechanisms and functions of social processes associated with the formation of male bands, especially the degree of cooperation and competition among males. 2. The monkeys belonged to a geographically isolated population which is subject of a field-study in Rajasthan, India, spanning more than 15 years. The population consists of 27-29 one-male / multi-female troops ('harems'; average 39 members, home ranges up to 1.3 km2) and 12-14 all-male bands (ave

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R.Karthiban, M. Aaruthraa Raajapathi S., Hemalatha B., kouselya M., and Alagappan Padmapriya. "Smart College Bus Management System." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 4 (2020): 1662–66. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.D8658.049420.

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hat supports current challenges and issues that's crucial .Monitoring includes the tracking of one who is moving into the bus, the time of moving into the bus and also the place wherever he's boarded into the bus provided for student bus management system. This whole system consists of frequency Identification (RFID), Fingerprint detector, Wi-Fi and also the Microcontroller. The system consists of 2 main modules In-bus module and Base station module. Once the person is on the brink of get in to the bus, he has got to swipe the RFID card, the RFID tag is scanned by the RFID reader withi

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Lin, Y. L., K. Y. Lee, C. S. Chen, et al. "Initiation and Maintenance Mechanisms for Heavy Precipitation System over a Mountainous Island under a Prevailing Monsoon Current." Earth Science Research 5, no. 2 (2016): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/esr.v5n2p90.

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In this study, the initiation and maintenance mechanisms of two long-lived, summer heavy rainfall systems over Taiwan are investigated by performing observational data analyses and numerical simulations using a mesoscale model. For both cases of 9-10 July 2008 (Case A) and 18-19 August 2006 (Case B), the heavy rainfall system developed over the western slope of the Central Mountain Range (CMR) under low-level prevailing southwesterly and westerly flows in early afternoon, respectively. These heavy rainfall systems were moving westward toward Taiwan Strait from CMR, while the embedded individua

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Griffiths, Siân Lowri, and Max Birchwood. "A Synthetic Literature Review on the Management of Emerging Treatment Resistance in First Episode Psychosis: Can We Move towards Precision Intervention and Individualised Care?" Medicina 56, no. 12 (2020): 638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina56120638.

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Treatment resistance is prevalent in early intervention in psychosis services, and causes a significant burden for the individual. A wide range of variables are shown to contribute to treatment resistance in first episode psychosis (FEP). Heterogeneity in illness course and the complex, multidimensional nature of the concept of recovery calls for an evidence base to better inform practice at an individual level. Current gold standard treatments, adopting a ‘one-size fits all’ approach, may not be addressing the needs of many individuals. This following review will provide an update and critica

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Mudaliar, Rajnesh K., and Timothy M. Schaerf. "Examination of an averaging method for estimating repulsion and attraction interactions in moving groups." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0243631. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243631.

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Groups of animals coordinate remarkable, coherent, movement patterns during periods of collective motion. Such movement patterns include the toroidal mills seen in fish shoals, highly aligned parallel motion like that of flocks of migrating birds, and the swarming of insects. Since the 1970’s a wide range of collective motion models have been studied that prescribe rules of interaction between individuals, and that are capable of generating emergent patterns that are visually similar to those seen in real animal group. This does not necessarily mean that real animals apply exactly the same int

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Roveri, Nicola, Antonio Carcaterra, Leonardo Molinari, and Gianluca Pepe. "Safe and Secure Control of Swarms of Vehicles by Small-World Theory." Energies 13, no. 5 (2020): 1043. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13051043.

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The present paper investigates a new paradigm to control a swarm of moving individual vehicles, based on the introduction of a few random long-range communications in a queue dominated by short-range car-following dynamics. The theoretical approach adapts the small-world theory, originally proposed in social sciences, to the investigation of these networks. It is shown that the controlled system exhibits properties of higher synchronization and robustness with respect to communication failures. The considered application to a vehicle swarm shows how safety and security of the related traffic d

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Wira Triono, Era Evalin Tampubolon, and Yizhar Saputra Hondro. "Analisis Perubahan Suhu Udara di Kota Medan Sebelum dan Sesudah Covid 19 Menggunakan Metode Statistika Quality Control." Bilangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Kebumian dan Angkasa 3, no. 3 (2025): 114–24. https://doi.org/10.62383/bilangan.v3i3.580.

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Climate change has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including air temperature in urban areas such as Medan City. This study aims to analyze changes in air temperature in Medan City during and after the COVID-19 pandemic, especially related to social restriction policies such as PPKM. Temperature data was obtained from UPT BMKG Medan for the period 2020 to 2025 and analyzed using I-MR (Individual-Moving Range), Cusum, and EWMA (Exponentially Weighted Moving Average) methods. The results of the analysis are expected to be able to show significant temperature differences as a

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Procházka, Pavel, Václav Uruba, Luděk Pešek, and VÍtězslav Bula. "On the effect of moving blade grid on the flow field characteristics." EPJ Web of Conferences 180 (2018): 02086. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201818002086.

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The motivation of this paper is the continual development of the blades for the last stage of the steam turbine. The biggest problem is the slenderness of such blades and the extreme sensitivity to aeroelastic vibrations (flutter) caused by the instabilities present in the flow. This experimental research is dealing with the aeroelastic binding of the moving blades located in the blade grid with the flow field and vice versa. A parallelogram is used to ensure one order of freedom of the blade. The grid has five blades in total, three of them are driven by force control using three shakers. The

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Bostock, William Walter. "The Meaning of Private in an Age of Surveillance." World Journal of Social Science 8, no. 1 (2021): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjss.v8n1p67.

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The private has great significance for the individual as it is where identity is stored. However, the private comes at a cost, particularly in a time of mass surveillance, which is heightened by the present Coronavirus pandemic, and is becoming more and more rare as individuals seek security. At the collective level, whole societies are moving towards privatisation, as the private gives relief from increased surveillance by media, governments and informed individuals and organisations, thus allowing more operational flexibility. Private and public are significant as polar ends of a spectrum in

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Millar, Russell B., and Christopher D. Nottingham. "Improved approximations for estimation of size-transition probabilities within size-structured models." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 76, no. 8 (2019): 1305–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2017-0444.

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Modelling annual growth of individuals in a size-structured model requires calculation of the size-transition probabilities for moving from one size class to another. This requires evaluation of two-dimensional integrals when there is individual variability in growth. For computational simplicity, it is common to approximate the integrals by setting all individuals in a size class to the midsize of that class or by ignoring the individual variability. We develop a more accurate approximation that assumes a uniform distribution in size within each size class. The approximation is fast and hence

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Hailey, Adrian. "How far do animals move? Routine movements in a tortoise." Canadian Journal of Zoology 67, no. 1 (1989): 208–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z89-028.

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Although many aspects of the ecology and physiology of animal movement have been well studied, little is known about the distance moved during routine activity. To examine this problem, daily movements of adult tortoises Testudo hermanni were measured by thread trailing. The activity season was about 210 days per year; individual tortoises were active on 95% of days from April to June, but only on 49% of days in the dry months, July–October, probably because of a digestive bottleneck caused by dry food. Daily movements ranged from 1 to over 450 m, with a daily mean over a year of 80 m in males

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Senior, Alistair M., Mathieu Lihoreau, Michael A. Charleston, Jerome Buhl, David Raubenheimer, and Stephen J. Simpson. "Adaptive collective foraging in groups with conflicting nutritional needs." Royal Society Open Science 3, no. 4 (2016): 150638. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.150638.

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Collective foraging, based on positive feedback and quorum responses, is believed to improve the foraging efficiency of animals. Nutritional models suggest that social information transfer increases the ability of foragers with closely aligned nutritional needs to find nutrients and maintain a balanced diet. However, whether or not collective foraging is adaptive in a heterogeneous group composed of individuals with differing nutritional needs is virtually unexplored. Here we develop an evolutionary agent-based model using concepts of nutritional ecology to address this knowledge gap. Our aim

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Nakabayashi, Denise, Paulo C. Silva, Juan C. González, Varlei Rodrigues, and Daniel Ugarte. "Low-Cost Nanomanipulator for In Situ Experiments in a SEM." Microscopy and Microanalysis 12, no. 4 (2006): 311–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927606060338.

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Here, we describe the development of an inexpensive and versatile manipulation system for in situ experiments in a field emission scanning electron microscope based on a parallel-guiding plate-spring mechanism and low cost materials. The system has been tested for a wide range of applications, such as collecting, moving, and positioning particles, fabricating atomic force microscopy tips based on carbon nanotubes, and characterizing individual nanobjects. The nanomanipulation results demonstrate that there are many opportunities for the use of physical manipulation in the bottom-up approach to

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