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Journal articles on the topic 'Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue (IPRD)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Pushkar, Kumar*. "Indo Pacific Geoconstruct – Indian Perspective." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 5 (2025): 507–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15476370.

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India’s national development and economic growth is intertwined with developments in the Indo-Pacific region since most of its trade transits through this region.  It has established itself as a responsible, engaged and willing actor in the Indo-Pacific region by expanding its capabilities in various spheres. Though India has engaged constructively with various countries, groupings and important stakeholders in the region through bilats, minilaterals or multilaterals, they do have different perceptions of Indo Pacific region. It is also a fact that there are major contestations taki

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2

KANAEV, Evgeny A. "ASEAN-LED MULTILATERAL DIALOGUE FORMATS: A PROBLEMATIC CONSOLIDATING AGENDA." Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development, no. 5(61) (2023): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2072-8271-2023-5-4-61-011-023.

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The article traces the evolution of ASEAN-centric multilateral dialogue venues and initiatives (the ARF, ADMM Plus and EAS) amidst a rise in conflict in relations between Asia-Pacific major actors, including a collapse of inclusive Asia-Pacific development agenda. On tracing the evolution of Asia-Pacific multilateral security dialogue platforms – ARF, ADMM Plus and EAS – and revealing threats to these venues from the project Indo-Pacific region and individually, Indo-Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF) Agreement, the paper specifies whether these threats can be eliminated by the Regional Compreh

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3

Lesza Leonardo Lombok, Jirehsya Carmel Marsanda Baliung, Sam Julius Richard Saroinsong, Harly Rumagit, and Arthur Novy Tuwaidan. "Navigating the Seas of Diplomacy: ASEAN's Role in Shaping the Indo-Pacific Outlook." Technium Social Sciences Journal 64 (November 13, 2024): 62–67. https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v64i1.11990.

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The Indo-Pacific region has become essential for global trade and security, with its significance increasing due to the emergence of China and India. ASEAN, as a regional organization consisting of ten Southeast Asian countries, plays a vital role in shaping the region's outlook by fostering regional cooperation, economic integration, and security. This paper explores the challenges and opportunities ASEAN faces in shaping the Indo-Pacific outlook and seeks strategies for ASEAN to effectively navigate diplomatic waters. Through a normative legal method, it is found that ASEAN encounters challe

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Subhash Kumar Baitha and Souvik Chatterjee. "INDIA’S GROWING SECURITY ARCHITECTURE IN INDO PACIFIC: A CASE STUDY OF INDO- MAURITIUS CONVERGENCE." Indonesian Journal of International Relations 6, no. 1 (2022): 21–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.32787/ijir.v6i1.295.

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The rise of China across the Indian and the Pacific Ocean along with new threats radiating from the maritime domain further consolidates the necessity of maritime security. All the major powers such as India, Japan, the United States, Australia, etc. are giving attention to the Indo-Pacific to counter China’s assertiveness and to protect their maritime interests. Concerning India, the country has adopted three approaches to protect its maritime and geostrategic interests in the Indo-Pacific region. First to directly engage with the regional powers and forums such as ASEAN. Secondly collaborati

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Fany Anggun Abadi, Fany, Surwandono Surwandono, and Bambang Cipto. "Indonesia's Foreign Policy in Marine Defense Strategy in The Indo-Pacific." Technium Social Sciences Journal 40 (February 8, 2023): 356–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v40i1.8338.

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In the global interaction with the Indo-Pacific order which is dominated by dynamic contestation issues, the Indo-Pacific system stipulates that Indonesia created the Indo-Pacific concept to advance the habit of inclusivity for dialogue with regional settlements to create peace through building blocks in the region. The author formulates the formulation of the problem in the form of: the development of Indonesia's foreign policy in the strategy of inter-state resilience in the Indo-Pacific region. The purpose of this article is to discuss the Indo-Pacific Integration Project as Indonesia's for

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Veress, Hilda. "France as a Middle Power in the Shadow of Great Powers After the Pandemic." Foreign Policy Review 14, no. 3 (2021): 112–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.47706/kkifpr.2021.3.112-126.

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This study examines France’s strategy in the Indo-Pacific region to explore how a European middle power tries to maintain its status in the emerging focal point of global politics. Based on the concept of middle global power, the paper explores the limits of France’s autonomous regional foreign policy. The paper argues that the best strategic option for France is to seek cooperation with other regional partners, notably Australia, beside the two superpowers, China and the United States. However, the dramatically increased tensions between the United States and China since the second part of th

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7

He, Kai, and Huiyun Feng. "The positive externalities of US–China institutional balancing in the Indo-Pacific." International Affairs 101, no. 1 (2025): 35–52. https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiae272.

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Abstract Challenging the pessimistic and alarmist view of competition between the United States and China, we propose a soft balancing argument—institutional balancing for peace (shortened to ‘institutional peace’)—to highlight the positive outcomes of their strategic rivalry. We argue that globalization, economic interdependence and nuclear deterrence have motivated the US and China to engage in institutional balancing to vie for security, power and influence in the international system. We examine how the US and China have used multilateral and minilateral security institutions, such as vari

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Sembiring, Afri Emilia Br, Anak Agung Banyu Perwita, Rizerius Eko Hadisancoko, Adelia Wulandari, and Harlette Naudy Gea Avanantsoa. "The Implementation of Confidence-Building Measures (CBMs) in the South China Sea for Regional Stability through the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF)." Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity 10, no. 2 (2024): 308–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v10i2.19559.

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Despite the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF)’s efforts to implement confidence-building measures (CBMs) since its establishment in 1994, there are still challenges that remain in achieving the desired level of trust and cooperation among its 27 member countries, particularly in the South China Sea (SCS). While CBM initiatives have contributed to reducing tensions, there is still a gap further complicated by the shifting power dynamics, particularly China’s rise and the United States’ strategic responses, which have heightened tensions in the Indo-Pacific region. Furthermore, this study aims to asses

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Dwiastuti, Ilmi, and Elisabeth Stefanny Luis. "JAPAN'S INCREASING THREAT PERCEPTION OF CHINA INFLUENCE ITS DECISION TO RE-ENGAGED THE QUADRILATERAL SECURITY DIALOGUE (QUAD) IN 2017." Sociae Polites 25, no. 2 (2025): 77–89. https://doi.org/10.33541/sp.v25i2.6390.

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The paper addresses the rising concern in Japan over China's growing influence in the Asia-Pacific region, which has led to increased tensions and security dilemmas. Japan's perception of China as a threat, particularly due to its military expansion and assertive policies, has had a significant impact on its foreign policy decisions. In response to this perceived threat, Japan re-engaged with the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad), a strategic forum comprised of the United States, Australia, India, and Japan, in 2017. The core issue is understanding how Japan's changing threat perception o

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Zreik, Mohamad. "Reimagining the Indo-Pacific: a critical Chinese perspective on regional identity and International Relations." Relaciones Internacionales, no. 57 (October 25, 2024): 59–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.15366/relacionesinternacionales2024.57.003.

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The Indo-Pacific region’s strategic importance is underscored by its vital maritime routes, which serve as lifelines for international trade and energy transport. Some of the busiest shipping lanes in the world, including the Strait of Malacca, the Suez Canal, and the Strait of Hormuz, traverse this area. Maintaining the safety and accessibility of these waterways is essential not only for local interests but for the global economy as a whole. The region’s thriving economies, including those of India and Southeast Asia nations, further highlight its significance. These economies are centres of

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Stekić, Nenad. "QUAD and the indo-pacific security landscape in the us-china geopolitical competition during the first trump's administration." Vojno delo 77, no. 1 (2025): 7–23. https://doi.org/10.5937/vojdelo2501007s.

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This paper examines the behavior of US military allies - Australia, India, and Japan - tasked with "containing" China through the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD). The study demonstrates how shifting interdependencies influence regional perceptions of US-led security initiatives and foster independent security relationships. Despite the US's Cold War-style containment efforts, QUAD members are reluctant to fully embrace the US's hard power strategy. Such a reluctance stems from multivector fears of both the US and China challenging their hegemony. The study argues that the US exploits po

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Kovalchuk, I. P. "THE IMPACT OF US-CHINA TENSIONS ON ASEAN’S FUTURE." Американистика на Дальнем Востоке, no. 3 (2024): 166–70. https://doi.org/10.48344/27824152_2024_3_166.

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The article examines challenges and threats faced by Southeast Asian countries in the context of growing strategic rivalry between the United States and China within the Indo-Pacific region. United under the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), the regional grouping stands at the heart of Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative and Washington’s Indo-Pacific Strategy, making it a potential arena for great power geopolitical contradictions. Despite increasing external pressure, Southeast Asian countries seek to avoid the need to take a tough stand. Instead, while some may have shifted clos

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Khlopov, Oleg A. "The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) in the Indo-Pacific: Challenges and Perspectives." Administrative Consulting, no. 3 (183) (June 7, 2024): 20–32. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2024-3-20-32.

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The article analyses the evolution of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, commonly known as the QUAD, involving the United States, Japan, India and Australia, that aimed at developing a coordinating policy and holding strategic consultations in an attempt to balance the growing power of China in Indo-Pacific region. The author presents the reasons, goals and objectives for the emergence of the QUAD, the interests of the participating countries, as well as the arguments of some countries that do not want to turn this alliance into an Asian NATO. The new great power rivalry between the US and C

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Rafique, Dr Sadia, and Ahsan Shah. "Quadrilateral Security Dialogue: India’s Strategic Ambiguities in the Indo-Pacific Region." UCP Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences (HEC Recognized-Y Category) 2, no. 2 (2024): 19–33. https://doi.org/10.24312/ucp-jhss.02.02.048.

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The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QSD) involving Australia, India, Japan, and the United States of America began in 2017 following a decade-long gap, with the objective of ensuring a liberal Indo-Pacific area. These prolonged constraints temporarily harmed Quadrilateral cooperation, but they are not permanent due to the four countries' shared interests in preserving a regional balance of influence, access to the seas, a free economic order based on laws, combating political debt trapping, and reining in China’s assertiveness to claim territories. China's new leadership has been more aggress

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Wilkins, Thomas. "U.S.-Japan-Australia Trilateralism: The Inner Core of Regional Order Building and Deterrence in the Indo-Pacific." Asia Policy 19, no. 2 (2024): 159–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/asp.2024.a927099.

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executive summary: This article examines the state of security cooperation between the U.S., Japan, and Australia through the Trilateral Strategic Dialogue (TSD), and finds that even though the TSD maintains a relatively low profile, this minilateral alignment effectively forms the inner core of regional order building and deterrence within the U.S. hub-and-spoke alliance network. main argument Since its formal establishment in 2002, the TSD has come to function as the inner core of coordination among allies in the face of strategic competition in the Indo-Pacific. It possesses significant cap

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TOROPCHIN, GLEB. "U.S. INDO-PACIFIC STRATEGY: THE NUCLEAR DIMENSION." History and modern perspectives 3, no. 1 (2020): 54–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2658-4654-2021-3-1-54-58.

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The given article is dedicated to scrutinising the role of nuclear factor in the U.S. policy in the Asia Pacific region lately. The work is written based on the analysis of the official doctrinal documents defining U.S. foreign policy. The aim of the paper is defining the significance of the nuclear dimension in Washington’s Indo-Pacific strategy and trends in its evolution in late 2010s and early 2020s. The author dwells upon the features of conceptualising the term “Indo-Pacific” in the U.S. foreign policy strategy taking into account its transition from the expert discourse to the official

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Hamail Tahir and Dr. Fouzia Amin. "Assessing the Effectiveness of Quad in Maritime Containment of China in the Indo-Pacific Region." sjesr 6, no. 4 (2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.36902/sjesr-vol6-iss4-2023(1-6).

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The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) comprises of likeminded countries India, Australia, US and Japan. It is a significant player in the Indo-Pacific region amidst a growing Chinese influence. This research paper assesses the effectiveness of Quad in the maritime containment of China. The paper also circulates around individual national interests that may hinder the effectiveness of Quad while also underscoring its limitations. The research was conducted using a qualitative research method. Secondary sources such as journal articles, news, and official joint statements by the alliance we

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Chikhachev, A. "France’s Military and Political Strategy in the Indo-Pacific after Creation of AUKUS." World Economy and International Relations 67, no. 12 (2023): 60–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2023-67-12-60-70.

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This article explores the key developments of the French Indo-Pacific strategy in the aftermath of the “submarine deal” and the creation of AUKUS in September 2021. For many observers, the misunderstanding with Australia and the United States seemed to be a real turning point in regional policy, due to which the previous partnerships should be inevitably recalibrated. Yet, as numerous examples show, Paris’ response is quite limited after all. Firstly, the article summarizes French efforts to turn the page on the “submarine deal” by restoring the dialogue with Anglo-Saxon powers. In this respec

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GORBATKO, Anastasia A. "THE PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES IN CHINA’S CURRENT POLICY." Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development, no. 1 (54) (2022): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2072-8271-2022-1-1-54-066-074.

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The paper examines the dynamics in relations between the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the South Pacific small island states collectively referred to as Pacific island countries (PICs). The specificity of current China’s policy is revealed, the reasons for concern from the PIC perspective are outlined, the aftereffects of the on-going political and security initiatives – the Indo-Pacific Region, the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) and the pact between Australia, the US and the United Kingdom (AUKUS) – on the regional milieu and the PICs are scrutinized. The author argues that alt

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Mafuang, Supatat. "Signaling and Tactical Hedging as Political Tools in the Formation of Minilateral Security Coalitions: Quad and AUKUS in the Indo-Pacific Region." Мировая политика, no. 4 (April 2024): 30–40. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-8671.2024.4.72184.

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This article explores the dynamics of minilateral institutions such as the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) and the Trilateral Security Partnership (AUKUS). As the global order shifts from unipolarity to multipolarity, finding truly “like-minded” allies for strategic coordination remains a challenging task. Thus, states as hedgers deploy signaling and tactical hedging to build mutual trust and “like-minded allies”. The revival of QUAD in 2017 was a response to strategic competition in the Indo-Pacific region, where China is increasingly influencing the regional security architecture. The

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Pugu, Melyana Ratana. "Unraveling Indonesia's Diplomacy in the Pacific Region." International Journal of Social Service and Research 4, no. 02 (2024): 522–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.681.

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This research aims to examine Indonesia's diplomacy in the Pacific Region, specifically during the Joko Widodo administration, focusing on the period spanning the last two decades. Emphasizing the significance of the Pacific Region in Indonesia's current foreign policy, the study employs qualitative research methods, utilizing international relations analysis, to explore diplomatic and cooperative efforts. Data for this study are derived from extensive literature reviews, including journals, books, regulations, and internet sources. The findings indicate that Indonesia, through its "look east"

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Davydov, O. "South Korea and the U.S. Strategy of Free and Open Indo-Pacific." World Economy and International Relations 65, no. 8 (2021): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2021-65-8-31-40.

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The advancement and promoting by the United States of its concept of Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP) has shaped many of political discussions in Asian countries in recent years. The Republic of Korea is no exception. From this perspective, the article reviews the basic aspects of the evolution of South Korea’s foreign policy course as well as new priorities in that area which have been forged with the advent of President Moon Jae-in administration. The paper shows that the complex fluctuations of the South Korea’s external policy have been defined by the need to maintain the focus on the Uni

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Gabriel, João Paulo Nicolini, Henoch Gabriel Mandelbaum, André Sanches Siqueira Campos, and Carlos Eduardo Carvalho. "Bolsonaro, China and the Indo-Pacific: Challenges in Sight | Bolsonaro, China e o Indo-Pacífico: desafios à vista." Mural Internacional 10 (July 8, 2019): e40103. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/rmi.2019.40103.

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This essay aims to focus on the initial perspectives about Brazil’s foreign policy and strategic thinking on how to cope with the rise of China’s economic and political might since the inauguration of Jair Bolsonaro’s administration. Bolsonaro demonstrates an interest in approach to the United States’ grievances against China. This paper advocate this strategy faces some hurdles: geographical and economic issues constrain countries such as Australia, India, and Japan to assume assertive instances against China, although they present uneasiness with the Chinese regional ambitions and Washington

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Rogozhina, Nataliya Grigorievna. "Regional Security in South-East Asia in the Context of American “Indo-Pacific Region” Project." RUDN Journal of World History 12, no. 4 (2020): 338–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-8127-2020-12-4-338-353.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the position of the countries of South-East Asia on the construction of security architecture in the region within the framework of the Indo-Pacific region project in the format promoted by the USA. The article examines in detail the factors that determine the attitude of Southeast Asian countries to the American doctrine of free and open Indo-Pacific, which they assess as strategically risky and leading to deformation of the existing security system in the region with the loss of ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) its central role in ensur

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Fikri, Ahmad, Fernand Faktur Daeng Maaggazing, Danial Danial, Aceng Asnawi Rohani, Mujadiddah Aslamiyah, and Muhyi Mohas. "NUCLEAR THREAT IN INDONESIA’S SOVEREIGN RIGHTS IMPACTED BY THE AUKUS AGREEMENT." Sriwijaya Crimen and Legal Studies 2, no. 2 (2024): 104. https://doi.org/10.28946/scls.v2i2.4045.

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The AUKUS agreement, a trilateral pact between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, has increased tensions between Indonesia and Australia. The deal focuses on enhancing defense capabilities, particularly by developing nuclear-powered submarines. This has broader geopolitical implications for the Asia-Pacific region and affects bilateral relations between Indonesia and Australia. The two countries have historically shared strong economic ties and cooperation in various sectors but have also faced disagreements, particularly regarding issues like West Papua and regional securit

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Tan, See Seng. "Consigned to hedge: south-east Asia and America's ‘free and open Indo-Pacific’ strategy." International Affairs 96, no. 1 (2020): 131–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiz227.

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Abstract This article assesses how south-east Asian countries and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) have responded to the ‘free and open Indo-Pacific’ (FOIP) strategies promoted by the United States and the other countries in the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (the ‘Quad’: US, Japan, Australia and India). Their nuanced ripostes imply a persistent commitment to hedging and shifting limited alignments in the face of growing great rivalry and the lack of a clear FOIP vision among Quad members. In the face of external pressure to take sides, the ASEAN states are likely to keep he

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Abbas Ali, Jawad Arshad, and Hasnain Khan. "India’s Strategic Posture Under Modi: Continuity or Change? Implications for Pakistan’s Security and Regional Stability." Critical Review of Social Sciences Studies 3, no. 2 (2025): 2350–59. https://doi.org/10.59075/ebq13a67.

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This study critically examines the transformation of India’s strategic and nuclear posture under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, highlighting its destabilizing effects on South Asia’s deterrence equilibrium and the evolving trilateral dynamics with Pakistan and China. Through a qualitative interpretivist approach, integrating documentary analysis, discourse analysis, and deterrence theory, the research traces India’s doctrinal shift from credible minimum deterrence to a more assertive, flexible posture, characterized by Cold Start operationalization, ambiguity surrounding No First Use, and rapid

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Klimenko, Anatoly F. "Southeast Asia in the context of the rivalry between the USA and China." USA & Canada Economics – Politics – Culture, no. 8 (December 15, 2023): 112–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2686673023080102.

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The article examines the specifics of the situation in Southeast Asia (Southeast Asia) from the point of view of military security issues and in connection with the situation in the Indo-Pacific region (ITR). The author proceeds from the fact that a serious destabilizing factor in the region remains the presence of intraregional contradictions - political, territorial and ethno-confessional, which are used by extra-regional actors under the auspices of the United States. Having identified China and Russia as the main rivals, Washington improved its Indo-Pacific strategy, activated the activiti

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Gorodnia, N. "THE U.S. – JAPAN RELATIONS UNDER THE ADMINISTRATION OF DONALD TRUMP." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. History, no. 148 (2021): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2640.2021.148.5.

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This paper describes and discusses the major developments in the U.S.-Japan relations under the administration of Donald Trump (January 2017–January 2021) in political, commercial and economic, and energy areas. In political sphere, the research focuses on continuity and changes in the U.S. policy towards bilateral security alliance with Japan. The research has revealed that D. Trump's statements on security relations with allies and trade during his presidential campaign were cause for concern in Japan. To avoid their implementation, the prime-minister Shinzo Abe (Liberal Democratic Party) ma

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Gorodnia, Nataliia. "U.S. policy toward China under the administration of Donald Trump." American History & Politics: Scientific edition, no. 11 (2021): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2521-1706.2021.11.4.

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This paper intends to describe and discuss the major shifts in the U.S. policy toward China under the administration of Donald Trump. Methodology. The research is based on historical methods, including a chronological approach, a study of primary sources and a comparative analysis. The developments in the U.S. policy are considered at the background of new strategic approaches and their implementation on the bilateral and regional levels. Conclusions. The paper suggests that a shift in the U.S. policy toward China started in 2018, and it was caused by a new understanding of «China threat» for

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Williams, Mark Stephen, and Selina Haynes. "Canada’s Accession to ASEAN’s Treaty of Amity: Cooperation and Diplomatic Presence in Southeast Asia." Canadian Political Science Review 17, no. 1 (2023): 77–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24124/c677/20231865.

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Abstract This article examines Canada’s accession to the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation (TAC) with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). As one of only a select group of 10 countries from outside of Southeast Asia that is a Dialogue Partner with ASEAN, Canada has gained important diplomatic and market presence in the Indo-Pacific. Furthermore, Canada’s national interests are advanced through the accession to TAC by supporting a rules-based system of regional order. The foundations of ASEAN—based on sovereignty, consensus, and the process of informality—make the “ASEAN Way” frust

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Gibran, Muhamad Noor, Jonni Mahroza, Afrizal Afrizal, et al. "Indonesian Strategic Leadership 5.0 Amidst Thucydides Trap (Dynamic System Approach)." Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) 6, no. 3 (2024): 1182–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2085.

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The Indo-Pacific region is experiencing quite sharp conflicts. The power rivalry between these two countries also dragged Indonesia into Thucydides' trap because they joined an alliance with the aim of regional cooperation. This research aims to analyze the tendencies and projections of various aspects of the US vs China towards Indonesia in determining strategic leadership decisions 5.0. The method used is a dynamic system using 2018 time series data and projections up to 2050. The variables used by the Loewy Institute are Economic Relations, Defense Network, Diplomatic Influence, Cultural In

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Gualberto do Nascimento, Lucas. "La geoeconomía y geopolítica de las rivalidades China-Estados Unidos en las estrategias del Asia-Pacífico vs Indo-Pacífico." Relaciones Internacionales, no. 57 (October 25, 2024): 191–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.15366/relacionesinternacionales2024.57.010.

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En las primeras décadas del siglo XXI, cambios significativos en la política y economía mundiales están en curso, especialmente la creciente participación de los bordes del Pacífico en la producción mundial y su creciente integración productiva y regional. En las últimas décadas, esta región se ha cambiado en la más dinámica en términos de crecimiento económico a nivel mundial, lo que ha impulsado sus procesos integrativos, especialmente los mayores acuerdos comerciales vigentes, y se destaca la constitución del RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership). La consolidación de este megab

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Hue, Truong Thi. "Transforming Alliances: A 20-Year Overview of Singapore-US Relations under Lee Hsien Loong." International Journal of Advances in Social Sciences and Humanities 3, no. 4 (2024): 257–66. https://doi.org/10.56225/ijassh.v3i4.382.

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The strategic relationship between Singapore and the United States has seen significant growth, especially under Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s leadership. Over the past two decades, their bilateral ties have been strengthened through collaboration in defense, trade, and security, with key agreements like the 2005 Strategic Framework Agreement and the renewal of the 1990 Memorandum of Understanding on U.S. military access to Singaporean facilities. These agreements have cemented Singapore’s role as a crucial partner in U.S. Indo-Pacific strategy. This paper analyzes the key milestones and me

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Chytopoulou, Eleni. "ASEAN and European Union addressing the challenges of the 21^st century." Economic and Regional Studies / Studia Ekonomiczne i Regionalne 17, no. 3 (2024): 373–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ers-2024-0021.

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Abstract Subject and purpose of work The European Union (EU) and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) are trade partners and believe in rules-based multilateralism. They have developed strong ties despite starting from different starting points and having different standards. The EU is a mature regional cooperation scheme(union) with a highly institutionalized and legalized architecture. At the same time, ASEAN is an intergovernmental association with low institutionalization and legalization in which decisions are made by consensus. After almost fifty years of establishing a dip

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Davydov, O. "Yoon Suk-Yeol Administration's Foreign Policy Strategy and the U.S.–Rok Alliance." World Economy and International Relations 67, no. 1 (2023): 68–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2023-67-1-68-79.

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The article studies new foreign policy of South Korea after the administration change in Seoul in May 2022. Over the last period, the external environment for the country has become more complex. That was due to the growth of rivalry between the USA and China, COVID&#8209;19 pandemic implications as well as the Ukrainian crisis, which resulted in increased global and regional instability and disruption of previously established supply chains. Along with that, the confrontation on the Korean Peninsula has become deeper and more protracted with no way forward to break that impasse. All previ

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Dikarev, A., and A. Lukin. "The PRC’s Approach Towards the South China Sea Territorial Dispute and Russia’s Foreign Policy." World Economy and International Relations 65, no. 2 (2021): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2021-65-2-5-15.

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Territorial dispute in the South China Sea (SCS) which involves China and several ASEAN member-states has recently become one of the major threats to international security in Southeast Asia leading to continuous political tensions in the region. It may result not only in a split within ASEAN but also in drawing the non-regional powers into conflict. U.S.A. as the most important of such powers tries to use the existing tensions for strengthening its influence in the region and its stance in confrontation with China. While Moscow has recently made efforts to intensify its presence in Asia, it s

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Hanlon, Robert. "Canada’s Prospects in the Indo-Pacific." Canadian Political Science Review 17, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.24124/c677/20231918.

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As Canada looks to strengthen its presence in Asia, the government’s Indo-Pacific Strategy (IPS) provides an important framework for guiding grand narratives on policy. Yet the document’s broad language raises questions around its pragmatism and how the strategy can be operationalized. To do so, Canada must work at bringing new ideas, be regionally present, and show solidarity with people of Asia. The government’s work must not digress into a one-way dialogue more concerned with preaching Canadian values and interests. Rather, there is a foreign policy imperative for listening to the diverse v

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Latif, Dr. Arfan, Dr. Rukhsana Bashir, and Jawaria Masood. "Navigating Geopolitical Currents: US Strategies and Alliances in Containing China's Rise in the Indo-Pacific Region." December 1, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8314313.

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This research article explores the intricate web of strategies and alliances developed by the United States and its regional partners to counter the multifaceted challenges posed by China's ascension as a global power, with a particular focus on its expanding influence in the Indo-Pacific region. Drawing on historical parallels with Cold War containment policies, we delve into contemporary initiatives and alliances shaping the current geopolitical landscape. The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad), exemplifying regional cooperation, addresses maritime security, cyber security, and broad

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Yusup Imannurdin, Aries Sudiarso, and Dohar Sianturi. "The Impact Of The Aukus Alliance On China's Influence In The Indo-Pacific Region." International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) 3, no. 5 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i5.976.

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On September 15, 2021 United States President Joe Biden, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, and Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison agreed on a new defense pact, called AUKUS . AUKUS can be said to be a continuation of America's strategy in an effort to counteract the development of China's influence in the Indo-Pacific region which has become increasingly massive due to several Asian countries' policies, such as the Nine Dash Line, One China Policy, Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), to economic improvement and significant military annually. Previously, the US had also strengthened the Q

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Singh, Sandip Kumar. "INDIA-AUSTRALIA TIES AND EMERGENCE OF THE QUAD: THE STRATEGIC COOPERATION IN THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION." Towards Excellence, June 30, 2023, 344–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37867/te150235.

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The Indo-Pacific region has been witnessing an increasing level of strategic competition in recent years. This has led to the emergence of a new grouping known as Quad, which comprises the United States, Japan, India, and Australia. This article analyses the India-Australia ties and their role in the formation of Quad. It examines the drivers of strategic cooperation between the two countries, their evolving partnership, and the challenges and opportunities that they face in the Indo-Pacific region. On the other hand, Strategic cooperation between two countries is an essential aspect of contem

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Verma, Sudheer Singh, and Anjana V. S. "Understanding the Quad’s Climate Diplomacy in the Indo-Pacific Region." Millennial Asia, June 18, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09763996241258344.

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The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (popularly known as Quad) emphasizes building a free, open, inclusive, secure, stable and resilient Indo-Pacific region. For this, it adopts an action-oriented practical approach to provide holistic security for all types of vulnerabilities, risks and threats. The region is vulnerable to various climate change impacts, including sea-level rise, floods and droughts, heatwaves and typhoons or cyclones. To strengthen climate security, the Quad set up a Working Group on Climate Change and launched practical joint climate action, namely ‘The Quad Climate Change A

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Shah Faisal, Muhammad Inam Khan Yousafzai, Muhammad Usama. "A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS ON THE STRATEGIC IMPORTANCE OF INDO-PACIFIC REGION IN GLOBAL POLITICS." Pakistan Journal of International Affairs 7, no. 3 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.52337/pjia.v7i3.1111.

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The Indo-pacific region is enfolding the vast areas and islands which surroundings either the Indian Ocean or the Pacific Ocean. In the geopolitical theme the term earliest used by the German geopolitician in 1920s in his numerous work on geopolitics. The region significance reinvigorate in the contemporary world politics. Australia, Japan and India popularized the term they conducted trilateral dialogues and sometimes discuss the region under the US umbrella. In the contemporary world the Indo-pacific region lay down implications on the global politics due to its huge importance. This researc

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KALA, NIKHIL. "Investigating China's Maritime Military Exercises and Expansion: Challenges to Taiwan." International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 7, no. 3 (2025). https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i03.44022.

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China’s naval military drills and expansion have become an emblematic aspect of its neighbourhood policy, with significant consequences for Taiwan and the larger Indo-Pacific security situation. This essay analyzes China's development of naval capabilities, such as the PLAN modernization, its strategic objectives, and the consequences of its military drills in the Taiwan Strait. The enhanced intensity and sophistication of such exercises are a signal of China's desire to construct combat readiness, deter foreign intervention, and claim sovereignty over Taiwan. These exercises, when they are pe

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Kumar, Suneel. "Regional Organizations and States in International Relations: A Study of India’s Approach Towards Regional Organizations." Millennial Asia, July 28, 2022, 097639962211051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09763996221105148.

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Regional organizations (ROs), a key component of the global order, have become a significant tool for achieving foreign policy objectives of the member countries. Amidst the prevailing politico-strategic environment, a speckled range of national interests of the regional states and non-regional states has motivated or compelled the states to create, collaborate and participate in the functioning of ROs. India is associated with those ROs that possess objectives convenient in pursuit of its national interests and also identical to its foreign policy targets. In this context, this article argues

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Vinodan, C., and Anju Lis Kurian. "Strategic Autonomy and India’s Hedging Policies in the Indo-Pacific." Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs, October 3, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23477970241282095.

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Hedging is a collection of tactics that includes bandwagoning, limited resistance and involvement. Put another way, it is an insurance position between the two simple tactics of balancing and bandwagoning. Many states, including India, have adopted hedging as a favoured approach since the end of the Cold War. In light of the US–China rivalry and shifting great power dynamics in the Indo-Pacific, India continues to pursue a ‘hedging the bets’ strategy, despite the country and the United States enjoying stronger strategic ties—particularly through the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue. This articl

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-, Pratyush Prabhakar. "Prospects and Contestations- Quad’s Import." International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 5, no. 2 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i02.2291.

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The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (hereafter mentioned as Quad) is the brainchild of ex-Japanese Prime Minister and statesman Shinzo Abe whose acute diplomatic foresight was par-excellence. As early as in mid 2000s, he had envisioned the Quad as a cumulative gathering of the four most prominent powers of the region- India, Australia, USA and Japan, to facilitate the growth and prosperity of the entire region. China’s insatiable territorial ambitions and its tendency of bullying the smaller countries into submission, its overarching Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) had a key role in precipitati

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Lee, Terence. "Reflecting on America’s Withdrawal from Afghanistan: The View From Southeast Asia." Armed Forces & Society, July 7, 2022, 0095327X2211024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095327x221102475.

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This essay reflects on the broad contours of the war in Afghanistan from Southeast Asia’s perspective. While the United States’ withdrawal from Kabul was calamitous, the pessimism about America’s role in Southeast Asia has been overstated. The United States’ withdrawal from Afghanistan was largely inconsequential for the region. Southeast Asian states deftly mixed their support for America’s campaign in Afghanistan and the broader war on terror without being seen as too sympathetic, including, in some instances, condemnation of America’s attacks on Islam. Regional governments balanced their do

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Rajesh, Kumar. "The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue's Path to Institutionalization: A He and Feng Perspective." May 8, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15550870.

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To maintain the power balance in the Indo-Pacific region, power dynamics are shifting, and small-scale alliances are expanding. This emerging arena of power struggles serves as the battleground for great-power competition, each vying to assert and uphold regional influence. As a counterweight to China’s ascendant hegemony, the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) emerges as a prominent and viable option within the region. Nevertheless, the institutionalization of the Quad presents inherent challenges. Addressing these challenges, this article employs Kai He and Huiyun Feng’s lead

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"Article: Friends and Free Trade: How Indo-Pacific Countries Can Leverage the QUAD and I2U2 in Friendshoring." Global Trade and Customs Journal 19, Issue 3 (2024): 129–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/gtcj2024025.

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Recent disruptions in international relations and the international trading order have given rise to new innovations in the ways countries trade. In this regard, friend-shoring is emerging as a means to recast entrenched global supply chains in a manner that favours friends and allies. Through this paper, we seek to explore how Indo-Pacific countries particularly India, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Japan, Australia and the United States (US) can use friendshoring to integrate itself into global supply chains. Particularly, we focus on how these countries can leverage ‘minilaterals’ such as

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