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Journal articles on the topic 'Indonesia Soviet Union Soviet Union Indonesien'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 4 February 2022

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1

Hanura, Marten. "ASSESSING INDONESIA-RUSSIA FOREIGN POLICY DURING SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO ADMINISTRATION." JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL 17, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jis.17.1.2018.1-20.

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Russia or formerly known as the Soviet Union has a historically unique cooperation and diplomatic relations with Indonesia. This is because the relationship between Indonesia and Russia has a long history and experiencing ups and downs. The closeness of the two countries was influenced ideologically in the early days of Indonesian independence, and later the rise of the New Order regime influenced the dynamics of Indonesian foreign policy. During the New Order period, the Indonesian government began to freeze all forms of cooperative relations with the Soviet Union. The collapse of the Soviet

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2

Mat Yazid, Mohd Noor. "Indonesian Relations with the Eastern Europe, Soviet Union and China before 1965: Systemic and Domestic Factors." Review of European Studies 8, no. 3 (2016): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/res.v8n3p253.

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<p>This article discusses the Indonesian relations with Eastern Europe Communist states, Soviet Union and China Communists before 1965 and how the systemic and domestic factors influenced Indonesian decision. Indonesian foreign relation was closer to communist state after President Sukarno’s official visits to Moscow and Beijing in 1956. Why President Sukarno foreign relations closer to communist states? What was the international political situation that influenced Sukarno to lean to East bloc? What was the domestic situation that influenced Sukarno to do so? Why Indonesian closer relat

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3

Efimova, L. M. "The USSR Victory in World War II and the Emergence of the Independent Republic of Indonesia." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 1(40) (February 28, 2015): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2015-1-40-85-96.

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Victorious ending of the World War 2 on May, 9, 1945, stroke a crushing blow on the military axis Berlin - Rome - Tokyo. The USSR played a decisive role both on European and Asian fronts. Fulfilling its allied duty the Soviet Union entered the war in the Far East on 9 August, 1945 and defeated the Japanese army in Manchuria. This act became a great contribution to liberation of Asian peoples from the Japanese occupation. On the 17 August 1945 the Republic of Indonesia declared its independence. The recognition on the side of international community as well as diplomatic support became\e vital

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Boden, Ragna. "The ‘Gestapu’ events of 1965 in Indonesia: New evidence from Russian and German archives." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 163, no. 4 (2008): 507–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-90003693.

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One of the unsolved riddles of Indonesian history in the twentieth century is the so-called Gestapu affair and its aftermath. For the murder of six army generals on the night of 30 September 1965 the Indonesian communists and President Soekarno were widely held responsible. Indonesian leftists – real and alleged – were persecuted; hundreds of thousands were killed. The longterm consequences affected Indonesian domestic as well as foreign policy: the changeover in government resulted in 30 years of rule by Soeharto; the Partai Komunis Indonesia (PKI, Indonesian Communist Party) and leftist orga

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Tatarinova, A. V. "Characteristic features of the formation of the image of the Soviet Union in Vietnam and Indonesia in the 1950s - 1990s." South East Asia: Actual problems of Development, no. 1(46) (2020): 242–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2072-8271-2020-1-1-46-242-256.

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The article considers the main factors that influenced the formation of the image of the Soviet Union in two countries of Southeast Asia – Vietnam and Indonesia. The author analyzes the relations between the countries during this period and the image of the USSR that has formed in the mass consciousness of the Vietnamese and Indonesians.

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6

Gusnelly, Gusnelly. "DIASPORA DAN IDENTITAS KOMUNITAS EKSIL ASAL INDONESIA DI BELANDA." Jurnal Kajian Wilayah 8, no. 1 (2017): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/jkw.v8i1.760.

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This paper is the result of research on Indonesian migration that focuses on the diaspora of the exile community in the Netherlands. The purpose to discuss this issue is to tell about the existence of an Indonesian community that has been exiled from the country for decades and became stateless or lost citizenship, because its passport was revoked by the Indonesian government. They are the generation who have been forced to move to several countries and choose to seek asylum in various Western European countries after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The history of their existence abroad as a

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7

YAEGASHI, Hiroshi, and Masao YAMADA. "Pathogenic race and mating type of Pyricularia oryzae from Soviet Union, China, Nepal, Thailand, Indonesia and Colombia." Japanese Journal of Phytopathology 52, no. 2 (1986): 225–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3186/jjphytopath.52.225.

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Zakharov, A. O. "THE MEDALS OF INDONESIA FOR WEST IRIAN CAMPAIGNS." Journal of the Institute of Oriental Studies RAS, no. 1 (11) (2020): 170–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7302-2020-1-170-177.

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Indonesian struggle for West Irian was an essential aspect of Indonesian politics since early fifties. Indonesian Government managed to annex West Irian in the sixties due to a substantial material, technical and diplomatic support by the Soviet Union. The USSR stopped its support in 1965, when Indonesian Army under command of General Suharto undertook a terrific massacre of Indonesian communists, backed by the USA. The first President of Indonesia Sukarno was removed from his post. Suharto turned President and proclaimed the New Order (Orde Baru), manifesting itself in the Army rule over the

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9

Panjaitan, Jenri, Muhadjir Darwin, Indra Bastian, and Sukamdi Sukamdi. "What Do Banks, Rural Credit Institutions, and Regulators Infer from the Current Strengths and Standing of Indonesian SMEs?" Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business 22, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/gamaijb.53968.

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This study investigates whether the Indonesian regulators control Indonesian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) with matching or mismatching empowerment strategies, in light of their strengths and current standing. Indonesian SMEs contributed approximately 60.34% to Indonesia’s gross domestic product (GDP) in 2018. In addition, Indonesian regulators have focused on financial support through credit policies and tax incentives. Indonesian SMEs have been standing on organizational readiness and readiness for change, based on their social networks and social cognition. It collected thirteen

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10

Fauzi, Nabil Ahmad. "Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia dan Malaysia Terhadap China di Era Perang Dingin." Insignia Journal of International Relations 1, no. 01 (2014): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.ins.2014.1.01.426.

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Since the proclamation on the 1st October 1949, the People's Republic of China has gained an important role in international relations after World War II. The success of communism conquered China, has changed the dynamics of competition between the United States and the Soviet Union that lead the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc. The situation has forced the newly independent states in this era, like Indonesia and Malaysia, to determine their position. In addition to facing the same international politics pressures, the two countries also have relations in the domestic issues related to China

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11

Febrian, Emil Dwi. "Runtuhnya Marxisme-Leninisme di Uni Soviet dalam Teori Ashabiyah Ibnu Khaldun." Jurnal Filsafat 31, no. 1 (2021): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jf.49944.

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This article examines history collapse of the Soviet Union with Ibn Khaldun's ashabiyah theory. The Soviet Union was first communist nation founded in 1922 after fall of the Russian-Monarchy due to the crisis and saparatist movement in 1917. Post World War II, the Soviet Union became a center of the communist movement around the world, and advanced in industrial sector, known as a superpower nation in the 20th century beside the United States. However, the Soviet Union was declared collapsed in 1991. This article found that Ibn Khaldun's ashabiyah can explain history of the Soviet Union in thr

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12

Efimova, Larisa. "Did the Soviet Union instruct Southeast Asian communists to revolt? New Russian evidence on the Calcutta Youth Conference of February 1948." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 40, no. 3 (2009): 449–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463409990026.

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This article uses recently declassified archival documents from the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party (of Bolsheviks) concerning the Calcutta Youth Conference of February 1948. This evidence contradicts speculation that ‘orders from Moscow’ were passed to Southeast Asian communists at this time, helping to spark the rebellions in Indonesia, Malaya, Burma and the Philippines later that year. Secret working papers now available to researchers show no signs that the Soviet leadership planned to call upon Asian communists to rise up against their national bourgeois governments at

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13

Lumumba-Kasongo, Tukumbi. "Rethinking the Bandung conference in an Era of ‘unipolar liberal globalization’ and movements toward a ‘multipolar politics’." Bandung: Journal of the Global South 2, no. 1 (2015): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40728-014-0012-4.

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In April 1955, a historic conference was held in Bandung, Indonesia. Political leaders from 29 Asian and African countries gathered on the initiative of the leaders from China, Indonesia, India, Pakistan, and Myanmar, to address the issues about economic co-operation, self-determination, decolonization and the peace. These ideas contributed to the creation of the non-alignment movement (NAM). However, in Africa, Nkrumah’s proposal for political unity was defeated, which led to the creation of the Organization of the African Unity as a compromise. NAM was later penetrated from within by the for

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14

Wade, Geoff. "The beginnings of a ‘Cold War’ in Southeast Asia: British and Australian perceptions." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 40, no. 3 (2009): 543–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463409990063.

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The questions of how and when the Cold War manifested itself in Southeast Asia are here examined through the perceptions of Britain and Australia to regional and global events from 1945 to 1950. Both had major stakes in the eventual results of the local contentions in Southeast Asia, as well as in the global effects of great power rivalry. Yet even for these powers, determining when they believed the Cold War came to Southeast Asia is dependent on the definition adopted. By 1946, there was already recognition of entrenched ideological conflict in Southeast Asia, and that this threatened Wester

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15

Vuyk, Beb, Brian Russell Roberts, and Keith Foulcher. "A Weekend with Richard Wright." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 126, no. 3 (2011): 798–812. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2011.126.3.798.

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In 1955 the famous African American writer Richard Wright traveled to Southeast Asia to observe and report on the Asian-African Conference in Bandung, Indonesia. A watershed moment in the history of decolonization, the meeting, also known as the Bandung Conference, drew representatives from twenty-nine newly independent Asian and African countries, including the conference's sponsors: Burma, Ceylon, India, and Indonesia. At the conference's conclusion, as part of a “final communique,” participating countries issued their Declaration on the Promotion of World Peace and Cooperation, which advanc

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16

Washbrook, D. A. "Progress and Problems: South Asian Economic and Social History c.1720–1860." Modern Asian Studies 22, no. 1 (1988): 57–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x00009410.

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Over the last fifteen to twenty years, interest in the history of early modern and modern South Asia has grown enormously and has engaged the attention of an increasingly international audience. Whereas, at the end of the 1960s, research in the subject was largely confined to universities in South Asia itself and the rest of the British Commonwealth, today a variety of projects, conferences and regular workshops link together scholars from South Asia and the Commonwealth with those in Japan, Indonesia, France, the Netherlands, Denmark, Sweden, Germany, Italy, Eastern Europe and the United Stat

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17

Roskam, Cole. "Non-Aligned Architecture: China’s Designs on and in Ghana and Guinea, 1955-92." Architectural History 58 (2015): 261–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066622x00002653.

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The current international attention devoted to contemporary Chinese-financed and constructed development in Africa has tended to obscure complex and multivalent histories of the relationships between the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and numerous African nations; and many of these histories date back decades. The ideological origins behind socialist China’s engagement with Africa, and the geopolitical dynamics that continue to propel them forward, trace back to the time of Chairman Mao Zedong, who first coined the term ‘intermediate zone’ in 1946 to position the vast expanse of contested te

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18

Кайгородов, Анатолий Макарович. "Lost Land (A Historical and Ethnographic Essay)." ТРАДИЦИОННАЯ КУЛЬТУРА, no. 2 (June 25, 2020): 160–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.26158/tk.2020.21.2.014.

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Анатолий Макарович Кайгородов родился в Китае в 1927 г., где его родители оказались после окончания Гражданской войны в Забайкалье. Его детство и юность прошли в Трёхречье, районе на правобережье пограничной российско-китайской реки Аргунь. В 1948 г. он поступил в Харбинский политехнический институт на восточно-экономический факультет. Будучи студентом, участвовал в работе Кружка по изучению Маньчжурского края, который был организован при краеведческом музее Хэйлунцзянской провинции (директор В. Н. Жернаков). После окончания института в 1952 г. был направлен на работу в Шэньян, потом переведен

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19

Lesmana, Joniken, Abu Hasan, and Aida Syarief. "Syngas Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) Testing of Fracture Type Subbituminous Coal in Laboratory Scale." International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS) 1, no. 2 (2021): 79–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v1i2.49.

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Underground Coal Gasification is a method used to convert underground coal seams into a gaseous product commonly called synthetic gas through a flammable chemical process without going through a conventional mining process. The UCG concept was first developed in England which was then continued by the Soviet Union in field trials of UCG which was used as a power plant. In Indonesia, Tekmira has begun to research UCG, but there are very few publications on UCG. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on laboratory scale UCG for analysis of gas products to support the study of renewable e

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20

Todoriko, L. D., М. I. Gumeniuk, O. S. Shevchenko, I. V. Yeremenchuk, and I. O. Semianiv. "Predictive analysis of the situation of tuberculosis in the world based on the results of the annual WHO report." Infusion & Chemotherapy, no. 4 (December 20, 2019): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32902/2663-0338-2019-4-10-17.

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Background. A statistical analysis published in the WHO report for 2019 showed that almost 10.0 million people (about 9.0-11.1 million) fell ill with tuberculosis (TB) worldwide in 2018. The purpose of a systematic examination and analysis of the WHO report is to summarize the achievements and study of complex issues in overcoming tuberculosis in the world at the present stage, that need more attention, more scrutiny, or a change in approach to addressing specific challenges towards achieving the strategic global goals for eradicating this infection. Materials and methods. We used test a

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21

Stavrakou, T., A. Guenther, A. Razavi, et al. "First space-based derivation of the global atmospheric methanol emission fluxes." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 11, no. 10 (2011): 4873–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-4873-2011.

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Abstract. This study provides improved methanol emission estimates on the global scale, in particular for the largest methanol source, the terrestrial biosphere, and for biomass burning. To this purpose, one complete year of spaceborne measurements of tropospheric methanol columns retrieved for the first time by the thermal infrared sensor IASI aboard the MetOp satellite are compared with distributions calculated by the IMAGESv2 global chemistry-transport model. Two model simulations are performed using a priori biogenic methanol emissions either from the new MEGANv2.1 emission model, which is

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22

Hossain, Arif. "Peace, Conflict and Resolution (Good vs. Evil)." Bangladesh Journal of Bioethics 4, no. 1 (2013): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bioethics.v4i1.14264.

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The immense structural inequalities of the global social /political economy can no longer be contained through consensual mechanisms of state control. The ruling classes have lost legitimacy; we are witnessing a breakdown of ruling-class hegemony on a world scale. There is good and evil among mankind; thus it necessitates the conflict between the good and evil on Earth. We are in for a period of major conflicts and great upheavals. It's generally regarded that Mencius (c.371- c.289 B.C) a student of Confucianism developed his entire philosophy from two basic propositions: the first, that Man's

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23

Hossain, Arif. "Peace, Conflict and Resolution (Good vs. Evil) Part 2." Bangladesh Journal of Bioethics 4, no. 2 (2013): 9–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bioethics.v4i2.16372.

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The immense structural inequalities of the global social /political economy can no longer be contained through consensual mechanisms of state control. The ruling classes have lost legitimacy; we are witnessing a breakdown of ruling-class hegemony on a world scale. There is good and evil among mankind; thus it necessitates the conflict between the good and evil on Earth. We are in for a period of major conflicts and great upheavals. It's generally regarded that Mencius (c.371-c.289 B.C) a student of Confucianism developed his entire philosophy from two basic propositions: the first, that Man's

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