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Journal articles on the topic 'Indonesian palm oil industry'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 20 February 2023

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1

Indriyadi, Wahyu. "Palm Oil Plantation in Indonesia: A Question of Sustainability." Salus Cultura: Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia dan Kebudayaan 2, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.55480/saluscultura.v2i1.40.

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The soaring price of cooking oil and the shortage of supply in Indonesia since December 2021 have brought the Indonesian palm oil industry back into the spotlight. Indonesia is one of the largest palm oil producers in the world. Although oil palm plantations are recognized as having a major role in alleviating poverty in Indonesia, there is a lot of controversy surrounding the Indonesian palm oil industry, both in terms of poverty alleviation itself and in terms of environmental damage it caused. Using exploratory qualitative method, this paper argues that the palm oil industry controversy ste

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Nugraha, M. Fuadillah. "Analisis Strategi Perlawanan Indonesia Dalam Diskriminasi Kelapa Sawit Oleh Uni Eropa." Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam 6, no. 1 (June 14, 2021): 88–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.35673/ajmpi.v6i1.1458.

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This study aims to determine how Indonesia's resistance strategy in oil palm discrimination by the European Union. Researchers use the perspective of liberalism and idealism, and the basic assumptions are peace and war avoidance. The results show that EU discrimination against Indonesian CPO products requires players in the palm oil industry and the Indonesian government to work together to design and develop intensive diplomatic efforts aimed at the EU government and its people. The Indonesian government's efforts to oppose the EU's incentives for the use of palm oil are 1) filing claims and

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3

Atikah, Atikah, Sumaryoto Sumaryoto, and Darwati Susilastuti. "Pengaruh Luas Lahan dan Produksi CPO Terhadap Pertumbuhan Industri Kelapa Sawit Indonesia Tahun 2000-2020." eCo-Buss 5, no. 1 (August 10, 2022): 338–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.32877/eb.v5i1.479.

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This study aims to analyze the effect of economic indicators including land area and palm oil (CPO) production on the growth of the palm oil industry in Indonesia. Data on land area variables includes all land planted with oil palm, both smallholder plantations, large state plantations and large private plantations. This study uses secondary data with a time span of 21 (Twenty One) years, namely from 2000-2020. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification method with a quantitative approach. The population of this study includes the six largest palm oil producing provinces

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Ichlas El Qudsi, Mohammad, Indra Kusumawardhana, and Volodymyr Kyrychenko. "The Garuda Strikes Back : Indonesian Economic Diplomacy to Tackle European Union Protectionism on Crude Palm Oil." Journal of International Studies on Energy Affairs 1, no. 2 (December 20, 2020): 110–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.51413/jisea.vol1.iss2.2020.110-135.

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Abstract This paper analyzes Indonesia's economic diplomacy in overcoming trade barriers to Indonesian palm oil commodities carried out by the European Union. Until now, the Indonesian Crude Palm Oil (CPO) industry has experienced tremendous pressure from the European Union (EU) as one of the main export destinations for Indonesian CPO. In order to secure Indonesia's national interests, instead of taking a cooperative approach, the Indonesian government has responded to the EU's discriminatory attitude towards palm oil commodities with a series of assertive economic diplomacy approaches. This

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Sasmi, Dini Tiara. "INDONESIA GOVERNMENT'S EFFORT TO FACE EU DIRECTIVE REGULATION CONCERNING PALM OIL IN EUROPE." Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) 1, no. 2 (January 17, 2020): 262–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/fetrian.1.2.262-284.2019.

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This article describes Indonesian Government effort dealing with new regulation in European Union, namely EU Directive which prohibit palm oil use for biodiesel. The European Commission has concluded in a regulation that palm oil use in biofuels will be reduced to zero by 2030. This regulation is based on allegations against oil palm plantation that causes excessive environmental damage. Environmental issues that arise as a result of the growing awareness of the international community in preserving the earth are often contrary to the wishes of a country in developing its economy. Campaigns fr

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Sylvia, N., W. Rinaldi, A. Muslim, H. Husin, and Yunardi. "Challenges and possibilities of implementing sustainable palm oil industry in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 969, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 012011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/969/1/012011.

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Abstract Indonesia has emerged into the largest palm oil-producing nation in just a few decades, leaving Malaysia behind. Undeniably, palm oil has substantially contributed to the country’s economic development. Nonetheless, it comes with refutation for deforestation, environmental degradation, and social tensions, are also evident. The palm oil industry has been recognized as one of the major producers of greenhouse gases, including CO2. The Government of Indonesia (GOI) is committed to maintaining the palm oil industry, despite the strain of the European Union, as millions of workers depend

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Wardhani, Ratna, and Yan Rahadian. "Sustainability strategy of Indonesian and Malaysian palm oil industry: a qualitative analysis." Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal 12, no. 5 (May 17, 2021): 1077–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sampj-07-2020-0259.

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Purpose Global palm oil production is growing rapidly, especially in Southeast Asia, with Indonesia and Malaysia as the biggest producers. Despite significant contributions to these countries’ economies, environmental and social aspects continue to be debated within this industry. The sustainability strategy is very important for the palm oil industry. This study aims to explore the sustainability strategy using six elements, namely, stakeholder engagement, governance and leadership, sustainability view and the economic, environmental and social strategies of Indonesian and Malaysian palm oil

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Firdaus, Alfa, and M. Syamsul Ma’arif. "CREATING THE STANDARD FOR SPECIFIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION AT PALM OIL INDUSTRY." SINERGI 20, no. 1 (February 1, 2016): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2016.1.002.

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There is currently no standard for the Specific Energy Consumption (SEC) in the palm oil industry. SEC is a value that can be used as an indicator to measure the optimization level in the use of energy. Indonesia as one of the largest palm oil producing countries requires a standard for energy intensity in the palm oil industry. SEC in palm oil mill is defined in the amount of energy per unit of production (kWh/kg). The classifying method that has been used in this study is K-means cluster analysis with the measurement samples in 14 palm oil mills for 12 months of period. This study has sugges

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Purba, Helena Juliani, Bonar Marulitua Sinaga, Tanti Novianti, and Reni Kustiari. "Dampak Kebijakan Perdagangan terhadap Pengembangan Industri Biodiesel Indonesia." Jurnal Agro Ekonomi 36, no. 1 (September 19, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jae.v36n1.2018.1-24.

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<strong>English</strong><br />Indonesian government has been promoting development of palm oil based biodiesel industry through the so-called biodiesel mandatory policy. Biodiesel is a renewable energy and low emission. Palm oil and its derivative products are the most important contributors of foreign exchange in 2017. Trade policy is required to accelerate the achievement of biodiesel industry development in Indonesia. The study is intended to analyze the impacts of trade policy (export tax by Indonesian government and import restriction by the European Union) on the develo

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DEWI, Cynthia Sari, Brighton JORDY, and Harris WIJAYA. "DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIAN PALM OIL COMPANIES." BUSINESS EXCELLENCE AND MANAGEMENT 11, no. 4 (December 15, 2021): 50–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/beman/2021.11.4-04.

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This study to find out the determinants of capital structure in the palm oil industry in Indonesia. The variables are commodity prices, total assets, tangible assets, profitability, asset turnover, liquidity, inventory turnover, interest rates, and capital structure as independent variables. The data processing uses SPSS version 25 and performs classical assumption test, coefficient of determination test, and multiple regression analysis. The object of this study is oil palm plantation companies listed in Indonesian stock exchange (IDX) period 2016 to 2019. The results show that CPO prices, to

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Yahya, Glory Yolanda`, and Desri Gunawan. "STRATEGY OF INDONESIA GOVERNMENT TO MANTAINS PALM OIL MARKET IN INDIA." Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) 8, no. 1 (June 29, 2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ajis.8.1.75-87.2019.

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This study aims to determine the factors cause a decrease market share of Indonesia palm oil in India and its implications, and to know the Indonesia government’s strategy maintains the palm oil market in India. The method used is descriptive analysis using theory of competitive adventage diamond model of Michael Porter and Development state theory. The scope of study between 2010 and 2015. The results showed that cause of the decline in the market share of Indonesia palm oil in India due to the application of duty Crude Palm Oil (CPO) is higher than its derivative products in Indonesia, Incre

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Hartoyo, Sri, Eka Intan K.P., Novindra Novindra, and Hastuty Hastuty. "Dampak Kenaikan Harga Minyak Bumi terhadap Ketersediaan Minyak Goreng Sawit Domestik." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 11, no. 2 (January 1, 2011): 169–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21002/jepi.v11i2.188.

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This paper attempts to examine the impact of rising fossil fuel prices on the increasing impact on the demand of alternative fuels (biofuels), and its impact on food availability in Indonesia. An econometric model using simultaneous equations is employed. An increase in world crude oil price for 0,192 percent caused the price of real Indonesian palm oil export raised by 10,64 percent. Consequently, a larger biodiesel production is needed to meet their crease of world's consumer demand for biodiesel. Also, with the increase in real export price of Indonesian palm oil, it will encourage palm oil

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13

Suroso, Arif Imam, Hansen Tandra, Yusman Syaukat, and Mukhamad Najib. "The issue in Indonesian palm oil stock decision making: Sustainable and risk criteria." Decision Science Letters 10, no. 3 (2021): 241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5267/j.dsl.2021.4.001.

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The palm oil industry has a strategic role in economic development in Indonesia, especially in alleviating poverty and creating other businesses that can support the industry. Operational activities in the palm oil industry are closely related to environmental issues (deforestation, land-use change, and air pollution) and social conflict. The certification program is an effort for the palm oil industry to implement sustainable development. The certified palm oil industry will increase industrial profitability in the long run to increase investor interest in the future. The decision to choose p

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Suroso, Arif Imam, Hansen Tandra, and Indra Wahyudi. "The Determinant of Sustainable Certification Adoption in Indonesia Palm Oil Industry." International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 17, no. 3 (June 2, 2022): 1001–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170331.

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The palm oil industry operational causes several debate, especially in environmental and social problems. Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) is presented as the institution that oversees sustainable development through the sustainable certification issued. The motivation of the adoption recently from the public pressure for palm oil companies to adopted this certification. However, this pressure is only the external factor to driven the sustainable development in palm oil companies. The internal factor from palm oil industry have not observed as the adoption of sustainable certification

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15

Y H Silitonga, Roland, Joko Siswanto, Tota Simatupang, and Senator Nur Bahagia. "Modeling policy mix to improve the competitiveness of Indonesian palm oil industry." Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management 9, no. 1 (April 3, 2016): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.3926/jiem.1582.

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Purpose: The purpose of this research is to develop a model that will explain the impact of government policies to the competitiveness of palm oil industry. The model involves two commodities in this industry, namely crude palm oil (CPO) and refined palm oil (RPO), each has different added value. Design/methodology/approach: The model built will define the behavior of government in controlling palm oil industry, and their interactions with macro-environment, in order to improve the competitiveness of the industry. Therefore the first step was to map the main activities in this industry using v

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16

Siregar, Kiman, Supriyanto, Dwi Susanto, Arief AR Setiawan, Intan Sofiah, and Solihati. "Development Software to Evaluate Environmental Impact for Palm Oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Industry using Life Cycle Assessment Approach in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1038, no. 1 (June 1, 2022): 012010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1038/1/012010.

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Abstract Palm oil in Indonesia are producing the Crude Palm Oil (CPO) with the highest export in the world. CPO production in Indonesia are increasing from 17,77 million to 31,49 million tons from 2013 to 2013 and still increases. Currently Indonesian government projected to use palm oil as source to produce biodiesel to replace the fossil fuel. However, to evaluate the production of biodiesel from palm oil should consider the environmental aspect. Life cycle assessment are appropriate tools to evaluate the overall productions environmental impact in palm oil industry. In this research, we pro

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17

Mardiharini, M., D. H. Azahari, R. M. Chaidirsyah, and K. Obaideen. "Palm oil industry towards Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) achievements." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 892, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012068. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/892/1/012068.

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Abstract Gender Equality in Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) has been exclusively developed but, most of our current economies and societies are not able to fully contribute or equally benefit from them. When zooming in, women are generally more excluded than men. Indonesia as the leading of palm oil producing country and given the vital role that women and girls play in the management, care, and use of Palm Oil, the Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI) framework is important to review. This paper aims to review the performance of GESI framework in the Indonesian palm oil sector and

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18

Widyatmoko, Bondan. "Exploring the European Union Renewable Energy Directive and its Implications for Indonesias Palm Oil Industry." Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities 5, no. 1 (October 5, 2017): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/jissh.v5i1.24.

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The Renewable Energy Directive (RED) is a vehicle for environmental NGOs concerned about biodiversity destruction in Indonesia, for European biodiesel producers to admit new competitors, and for European Union (EU) interests to build a secure and sustainable economy for their region. In other words, it is a manifestation of the di?erent interests of many agencies that share grace and favour over palm oil development in the EU. By observing the RED as the vehicle and the EU system of governance as its course, this paper records the interactions between those agencies in shaping the policy. The

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Raharja, Sapta, Setiadi Djohar, and Dwi Aryanthi. "Development Strategy of Indonesian Palm Oil Industrial Cluster Based International Trade Connectivity." International Journal of Oil Palm 2, no. 2 (December 15, 2021): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.35876/ijop.v2i2.59.

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Indonesia is the largest producer and the exporter of palm oil in the world which has three palm oil industrial cluster (POIC) areas that are Sei Mangkei (North Sumatera), Dumai (Riau), and Maloy (East Kalimantan). To carry out the delivery of palm oil products to the destination countries, the Palm oil from the three POICs must be transshipment in Malaysia and Singapore. In line with this issues, a strategy to develop the POIC based international connectivity need to be done. This study aims to identify the actual conditions of POIC Indonesia, to determine the factors (internal and external)

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Raharja, Sapta, Setiadi Djohar, and Dwi Aryanthi. "Development Strategy of Indonesian Palm Oil Industrial Cluster Based International Trade Connectivity." International Journal of Oil Palm 4, no. 2 (December 15, 2021): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.35876/ijop.v4i2.59.

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Indonesia is the largest producer and the exporter of palm oil in the world which has three palm oil industrial cluster (POIC) areas that are Sei Mangkei (North Sumatera), Dumai (Riau), and Maloy (East Kalimantan). To carry out the delivery of palm oil products to the destination countries, the Palm oil from the three POICs must be transshipment in Malaysia and Singapore. In line with this issues, a strategy to develop the POIC based international connectivity need to be done. This study aims to identify the actual conditions of POIC Indonesia, to determine the factors (internal and external)

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Nurliza, Nurliza, and Eva Dolorosa. "Effect Relationships on Sustainable Development of Palm Oil Production for Independent Smallholder Farmers toward Sustainable Certification System." Journal of Sustainable Development 10, no. 1 (February 3, 2017): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v10n1p24.

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Palm oil is currently the most widely used vegetable oil in the world and its usage is also expected to double by 2020. However, there are some social and environmental impacts of palm oil plantation. Some complications resulted from the plantation may go as far as mass objections to the production of palm oil. On the contrary, demand for palm oil is still vast and constantly rising. In Indonesia, independent small farmers are the most important stakeholders since they are 43% of the whole Indonesian palm oil producers and have become the biggest spotlight of Indonesian palm oil development, i

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Soleha, Nurhayati, and Rita Rosiana. "Exploring Sustainability Reports in The Indonesian Palm Oil Industry." Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Research 1, no. 1 (October 1, 2021): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.54408/jabter.v1i1.23.

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The purpose of this study is to assess the quality and maturity of sustainability reports of palm oil companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The findings indicate that there are few differences in the maturity levels of palm oil companies in implementing sustainability reporting based on GRI standards and the maturity sustainability reporting at a moderate level of relevant information. The majority of disclosure of sustainability reports is general disclosures and less present in economic and environmental disclosures. Companies need to improve the quality of their sustainabi

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Aryani, Adriana Sari, Yulian Syahputri, and Hermawan Hermawan. "VALUE CHAIN PALM OIL INDUSTRY ANALYSIS ON THE POLYOL POLYESTER PATHWAY." IJTI (International Journal of Transportation and Infrastructure) 2, no. 2 (April 17, 2019): 105–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.29138/ijti.v2i2.964.

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Palm oil is one of important Indonesia's export commodities. In 2017, the export value of palm oil and its derivatives (excluding oleochemicals and biodiesel) penetrated US $ 22.97 billion. The bright prospect of the palm oil commodity in the world vegetable oil trade encouraged the Indonesian government to develop an integrated palm oil industry. On the other hand, some downstream petrochemical products have begun to experience difficulties in raw materials, including Polyurethane. Polyurethane is a polymeric material from polyols and isocyanates which are widely used as packaging. Polyol its

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Chalil, Diana, Riantri Barus, Ester Sorta Mauli Nababan, Pramio Garson Sembiring, Hasanuddin, Rudy Sofyan, and Tulus. "The Environmental Impact of Palm Oil: Introduction for Students of Tasmania University, Australia." Journal of Saintech Transfer 3, no. 2 (January 9, 2021): 129–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jst.v3i2.3953.

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Palm oil is one of the most demanded commodities globally, which has led to a significant increase in its production and raised issues regarding its environmental impact. However, many of these issues are not based on substantial evidence. To provide a proportional picture on the oil palm industry, Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU), the University of Tasmania (UTAS) and the Association of Indonesian Palm Oil Entrepreneurs (GAPKI) have collaborated to carry out this program. The program was conducted for seven days through classroom lectures and field trip activities, involving 14 students and t

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Chalil, Diana, Riantri Barus, Ester Sorta Mauli Nababan, Pramio Garson Sembiring, Hasanuddin, Rudy Sofyan, and Tulus. "The Environmental Impact of Palm Oil: Introduction for Students of Tasmania University, Australia." Journal of Saintech Transfer 3, no. 2 (January 9, 2021): 129–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jst.v3i2.3953.

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Palm oil is one of the most demanded commodities globally, which has led to a significant increase in its production and raised issues regarding its environmental impact. However, many of these issues are not based on substantial evidence. To provide a proportional picture on the oil palm industry, Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU), the University of Tasmania (UTAS) and the Association of Indonesian Palm Oil Entrepreneurs (GAPKI) have collaborated to carry out this program. The program was conducted for seven days through classroom lectures and field trip activities, involving 14 students and t

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Suwarno, Windratmo. "The Challenge of Indonesian Diplomacy Against Palm Oil Discrimination." Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional 15, no. 2 (December 19, 2019): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/jihi.v15i2.3416.197-212.

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ABSTRACTIndonesia will continue to face a discrimination of palm commodity in European Union in the next decade. The challenge the European black campaign against palm oil is not easy to overcome. Most of European people have a bad perception about palm oil. The issue of palm oil is not only about the forestation, but also it is influenced by bad perception on health and social impact. It is a time for Indonesian diplomacy to make a strategy to resolve this issue by improving public diplomacy through lobbying, corporate diplomacy and identification of stakeholders. Although in the European Par

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Amzul, Rifin. "The Contribution of Palm Oil Industry to Indonesian Economy." Input-Output Analysis 20, no. 1 (2012): 72–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.11107/papaios.20.72.

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Meilan, Tria Mutiari, Sapta Raharja, and Muhammad Syamsun. "Analisis Manajemen Risiko Lingkungan, Sosial dan Tata Kelola pada Usaha Budidaya dan Pengolahan Kelapa Sawit (Studi Kasus: PT PP London Sumatra Tbk)." MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah 13, no. 1 (April 9, 2018): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/mikm.13.1.46-54.

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Palm oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one of the main commodities in Indonesia . The production of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Palm Kernel Oil (PKO) in Indonesia has increased significantly in recent years. The palm oil industry is often accused of causing environmental degradation because some of the cultivation and processing practices are suspected to cause greenhouse gas emissions. The Government has implemented the obligations of certification of Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) in accordance with the Government of Indonesia's commitment to improve the sustainability of the Indonesian p

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Suroso, Arif Imam, Hansen Tandra, and Indra Wahyudi. "The Impact of Sustainable Certification on Financial and Market Performance: Evidence from Indonesian Palm Oil Companies." International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 16, no. 8 (December 30, 2021): 1495–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.160810.

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The palm oil industry is a strategic sector that plays an important role for national economics. Although the palm oil industry's role and contribution are high, land clearing and operation are often associated with environmental and social issues. The sustainable certification was then developed to ensure that palm oil companies can continue to operate without involving environmental and social deprivation. The previous research related to the impact of a sustainable certification found several positive and negative impacts on palm oil companies' performance in general. Therefore, this study

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Apriyanto, Mulono, Ali Azhar, KMS Novyar Satriawan Fikri, and Feni Puspitasari. "The Legality Of Cultivated Palm Oil, Research On The Readiness Of Small Holder Farmers In Indonesia To Produce Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) Is Reviewed." International Journal of Business, Law, and Education 3, no. 2 (May 9, 2022): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.56442/ijble.v3i2.56.

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The Indonesian government is working to ensure the sustainability of the country's palm oil industry through the establishment of a sustainability standard called Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) in presidential regulation no. 44 of 2020. The purpose of this study is to determine the value of smallholders' ability to comply with Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) standards based on the legality of farmers' land in Indragiri Hilir. By comparing the legality of cultivated land applied by independent farmers, the audit method is used to conduct a quantitative descriptive analysis of conf

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Kusrini, Elisa, and Rangga Primadasa. "Design of Key Performance Indicators (KPI) for Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM) Palm Oil Industry in Indonesia." MATEC Web of Conferences 159 (2018): 02068. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815902068.

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This paper aims to design key performance indicators (KPIs) for evaluating sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) for palm oil processing industry in Indonesia. Supply chain sustainability is the management of environmental, social and economic impacts, and the encouragement of good governance practices, throughout the lifecycle of goods and services. The method in designing KPIs using a triangulation method, ie combining of theory (literature study) with field surveys and validate with the opinion of the expert (expert judgment) as well as compatibility with existing regulations (Indonesi

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Munadi, Ernawati. "PENURUNAN PAJAK EKSPOR DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP EKSPOR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT INDONESIA KE CINA (PENDEKATAN ERROR CORRECTION MODEL)." Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan 1, no. 3 (February 6, 2018): 47–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30908/bilp.v1i3.303.

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The palm oil Industry is an important sector in the Indonesian economiy as it is one of the country’s major export earners as well as food source for her population.Indonesia is the world second largest producer of palm oil after Malaysia, accounting for about 34% OF The world production in the year 2006. Indonesia is also the largest consumer of palm oil in the developing economies, in 2006. Indonesia consumed a total of 5.5 mn tonnes of palm oil. Of this amount 76.75% is comprised of frying oil. About 55% of the production is exported in the form of crude palm oil mainly to Asian countries p

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Ahmad, Mohammad Yusof, Kelly Kai Seng Wong, and Nitty Hirawaty Kamarulzaman. "Selected Factors Influencing China's Palm Oil Import Demand from Malaysia." AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research 8, no. 2 (December 28, 2022): 261–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/agraris.v8i2.15511.

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The export of palm oil from Malaysia to China has declined since 2013, although the Malaysian Ringgit has depreciated. The Malaysian palm oil market has also struggled against the Indonesian palm oil and soy oil in China. Hence, this study aimed to identify the significant factors influencing China's demand for Malaysian palm oil by adopting the Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) analysis. The finding revealed that the currency rate of exchange, the foreign trade price of Malaysian palm oil to China, and the international soy oil price significantly influence Malaysian palm oil demand in C

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Stephanie, Hanny, Netti Tinaprilla, and Amzul Rifin. "EFISIENSI PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT DI INDONESIA." Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia 6, no. 1 (August 6, 2018): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jai.2018.6.1.13-22.

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Crude palm oil (CPO) is one of Indonesian agricultural products that are widely developed. CPO is produced by palm oil mills. This research analyzes the efficiency of Indonesian palm oil mills uses 2010 manufacturing industry survey conducted by the Statistics Indonesia. The efficiency analysis is done by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) with production value as the output, and production expenses, labor expenses, other expenses, and fixed capital as the inputs. It is found that 26 out 137 firms are efficient. Based on the capital ownership, foreign firms have the highest average efficien

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Hendy, Aprilian Hidayat, Firmansyah Firmansyah, and Widodo Wahyu. "The Intra-Industry Trade of Palm Oil Commodity Between Indonesia and Malaysia." E3S Web of Conferences 73 (2018): 10011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187310011.

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Globalization and trade liberalization promote the flow of goods and services between countries. In the international trade sector, the palm oil is one of Indonesia's main export commodities, as Indonesia is one of the largest exporters in the world. In addition to Indonesia, Malaysia is also one of the largest exporters of palm oil in the world. Even so, Indonesia and Malaysia mutually trade the palm oil commodities one another. In economics, the international trade involving products in the same industry is called intra-industry trade. The aims of this study is to analyze the intra-industry

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Pradana, Aziz, Kusmantoro Edy Sularso, and Irene Kartika Eka Wijayanti. "Analisis Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Ekspor Biodiesel di Uni Eropa." Jurnal READ (Research of Empowerment and Development) 2, no. 1 (June 14, 2021): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.read.2021.2.1.3531.

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Biodiesel is a substitute product for fossil oil or diesel which is made from vegetable oil. Indonesia as a producer of biodiesel which is made from palm oil. This derivative product of palm oil is supported by Government policies in its utilization and supply. This policy boosted the palm oil industry, so that production and export capacity increased for a decade. The European Union is the largest consumer of biodiesel. Therefore, Indonesia exports biodiesel to the European Union and has become one of the largest exporters in the region. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors tha

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Sari, Dyah Wulan, Haura Azzahra Tarbiyah Islamiya, Wenny Restikasari, and Emi Salmah. "The Source of Output Growth: Productivity Performance in the Indonesian Crude Palm Oil Industry." Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University 56, no. 2 (April 30, 2021): 405–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.56.2.33.

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Indonesia has become the largest producer and exporter of crude palm oil commodities in the world. Therefore, the production of CPO turns out to be very greedy for land. There are any problems in production CPO, therefore the study aims to develop a conceptual framework of the source of output growth, whether driven by input or productivity growth, and to implement this concept by investigating the source of output growth in the crude palm oil industry in Indonesia. The investigation applies firm-level panel data and follows a quantitative approach using general method of moments to estimate t

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Soliman, T., F. K. S. Lim, J. S. H. Lee, and L. R. Carrasco. "Closing oil palm yield gaps among Indonesian smallholders through industry schemes, pruning, weeding and improved seeds." Royal Society Open Science 3, no. 8 (August 2016): 160292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160292.

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Oil palm production has led to large losses of valuable habitats for tropical biodiversity. Sparing of land for nature could in theory be attained if oil palm yields increased. The efficiency of oil palm smallholders is below its potential capacity, but the factors determining efficiency are poorly understood. We employed a two-stage data envelopment analysis approach to assess the influence of agronomic, supply chain and management factors on oil palm production efficiency in 190 smallholders in six villages in Indonesia. The results show that, on average, yield increases of 65% were possible

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Primadasa, Rangga. "KERANGKA KERJA SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT INDUSTRI KELAPA SAWIT DI INDONESIA." Journal of Industrial Engineering and Technology 1, no. 1 (December 30, 2020): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24176/jointtech.v1i1.5622.

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Abstract This paper combines three main concept including supply chain management, sustainability and risk management which is put palm oil Industry in Indonesia as an object. It explores sustainability-related supply chain risk from principle and criteria of roundtable sustainable palm oil (RSPO) and Indonesian sustainable palm oil (ISPO), distinguishes them from common supply chain risks and develop framework for their management. 45 risks across the three main pillars of sustainability (environmental, social, economic/financial) are identified from extensive review from principle and criter

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Windiastuti, E., Suprihatin, Y. Bindar, and U. Hasanudin. "Identification of potential application of oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB): a review." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1063, no. 1 (July 1, 2022): 012024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1063/1/012024.

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Abstract The palm oil industry is one industry that significantly contributes to the Indonesian economy. Indonesia’s palm oil exports keep increasing every year. In addition to producing CPO, the palm industry also produces solid, liquid and gaseous waste. The resulting waste can pollute the environment. Solid waste from the palm industry consists of oil palm empty fruit bunches, fruit juice fiber, palm kernel cake, shells and other solid waste. Of the various types of solid waste produced, oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) is the largest waste. The comparison of EFB waste management is prese

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Wulandari, Ayu, and Muhammad Ansori Nasution. "Perbandingan Roundtable On Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO), dan Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO)." Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit 29, no. 1 (April 20, 2021): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v29i1.129.

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Industri minyak sawit merupakan industri yang berperan dalam sektor perekonomian suatu negara. Industri kelapa sawit membutuhkan standar sertifikasi dalam memperkuat sistem industri dan langkah untuk tetap berkelanjutan. Sistem industri yang diperkuat berdasarkan ekonomis, hukum, sosial, dan ramah lingkungan. Penerapan standar sertifikasi kelapa sawit yang berkelanjutan antara lain Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) dan Malaysian sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan tiga standar sertifikasi dan mengetahui stand

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Hendarjanti, Henny, and Sapto W. Indratno. "The Use of Pest Mobile Application for Optimizing the Sustainability Support of Pest Management in Oil Palm Plantation." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1131, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 012019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1131/1/012019.

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Abstract The road map of the Indonesian palm oil industry, which is entering the industrial revolution 4.0, is by innovation and sustainable development of digitalization, referring to the application of machine automation and human-machine communication. As a significant player in the global palm oil industry, Indonesia has started to apply digital technology in the oil palm plantation industry. In this paper a digital early detection of pests and its contributions to sustainable pest control is explored. This technology will make it easier to monitor activities on the plantation on a regular

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Wildain, Syifa Febriana Nurul. "ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE POLICY ON THE INDONESIAN ECONOMY." CASHFLOW : CURRENT ADVANCED RESEARCH ON SHARIA FINANCE AND ECONOMIC WORLDWIDE 1, no. 4 (July 26, 2022): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.55047/cashflow.v1i4.286.

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This study aims to determine the efforts made by Indonesia in fighting for the Indonesian palm oil industry, as well as to describe the political and business motives that are the roots of the emergence of discriminatory resolutions. The method used is a qualitative approach. The object of this research is the policies and strategies in dealing with the black palm oil campaign carried out by the European Union Parliament. The data collection technique used is the Library Research Technique. According to the findings of this study, the European Union's claims are contradictory to the facts. Res

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Anis Ria Susanti. "THE IMPACT OF INDONESIA’S PALM OIL INDUSTRY ON ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE." Jemasi: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi 18, no. 1 (July 3, 2022): 64–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.35449/jemasi.v18i1.515.

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Indonesia is number one palm oil producer worldwide. Oil palm development is important for Indonesia’s economy. However, it has some issues regarding economic and environmental performance should be considered. This paper examines the relation of economic and environmental sides of oil palm development in Indonesia. It revealed the relation of gross regional domestic product (GRDP), unemployment rate, environmental quality index and oil palm plantation and oil palm production. This study utilises panel data regression analysis using time dimension 2007 to 2017 in Indonesia. This paper uses two

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Rahayu, Dwi Ermawati, Dutarama Nasarani, Wahyono Hadi, and Budisantoso Wrjodirjo. "Potential of biomass residues from oil palm agroindustry in Indonesia." MATEC Web of Conferences 197 (2018): 13008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819713008.

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Oil Palm agroindustry is growing rapidly in Southeast Asia especially Indonesia and Malaysia. Based on GAPKI data, Indonesia's CPO production 2017 is 38.17 million tons and PKO of 3.05 million tons. Production activities in palm oil agro-industry in addition to producing PKO and CPOl produce solid waste from the plantation and palm oil mill, Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) from the palm oil mill. The biomass waste of oil palm agro-industry comes from activities in plantations in the form of midrib, leaves and palm tree trunks. While from the palm oil mill produced solid waste in the form of palm

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Cahyadi, Eko Ruddy, and Hermann Waibel. "Is Contract Farming in the Indonesian Oil Palm Industry Pro-poor?" ASEAN ECONOMIC BULLETIN 30, no. 1 (2013): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/ae30-1d.

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Daniel, Ivan, Rini Selly, and Jasmidi Jasmidi. "Preparation of Activated Carbon Based on Oil Palm Waste for Ammonia Removal." Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology (IJCST) 3, no. 2 (August 13, 2020): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/ijcst.v3i2.19529.

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The aim of this study Industri is to reduce ammonia concentration in tannery waswater using Oil Palm waste. Palm oil is one of the strategic industry that is engaged in agriculture (agro-based industry) that many develop in tropical countries such as Indonesia. Palm oil plantations produce solid waste, one of which is an empty bunch. and the palm oil processing industry produces the liquid waste of one of them ammonia. By looking at the opportunity how to cope with the waste of ammonia derived from the processing of palm oil by making biosorbents from solid waste of empty palm plants that util

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Evand, Yogi, Diana Chalil, and Rahmanta Ginting. "Distribution Strategy of Subsidized Fertilizer in Smallholder Oil Palm Plantation at Air Batu Subdistrict, Asahan District, North Sumatra." Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research 2, no. 3 (February 9, 2020): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/injar.v2i3.3202.

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Palm oil is an important commodity for Indonesia. It is an export oriented commodity with the highest export income contribution. Initially, Indonesian palm oil plantations were developed by major companies and since 1986, smallholders have started to establish. In 2018, the share of smallholders has reached 42% of the total Indonesian oil palm plantation areas. However, unlike major companies, most smallholders’ lack capital. Unfortunately, oil palm smallholders are not in the priority list of subsidized fertilizer recipients. As a result, smallholders have an average productivity that is sti

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Azahari, Delima Hasri. "Hilirisasi Kelapa Sawit: Kinerja, Kendala, dan Prospek." Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi 36, no. 2 (December 19, 2019): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/fae.v36n2.2018.81-95.

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<p>Palm oil is one of the main commodities in Indonesia’s economy as it plays an important role in export market of the non-oil and gas sector. Palm oil industry at farm level deals with lack of replanting, low yield, low quality, and undeveloped downstream industry. Indonesia is relatively potential to develop the palm oil downstream industry given the existing market. Global palm oil demand keeps increasing despite negative campaigns against crude palm oil (CPO) and its derivative products. Land availability, labor supply and cultivation technology are supportive. This paper discusses

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Mukrimin, Mukrimin. "‘Complexation’ of Palm Oil in Indonesia: The Actors and Their Involvement in North Mamuju, West Sulawesi." Forest and Society 6, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 398–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/fs.v6i1.13789.

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This research examines the complexity of many significant changes in Indonesia's palm oil (PO) industry in North Mamuju, West Sulawesi, focusing on the actors' involvement. The PO commerce in this country continues to grow due to the increasing demand for crude palm oil (CPO) and kernel palm oil (KPO), low labor costs, vast lands, tropical climate, soil conditions, as well as domestic and global demand. Furthermore, private firms and smallholders continue to dominate the OP sector with continuous growth from upstream to downstream. This suggested that the PO industry has substantially impacted

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