Academic literature on the topic 'Induction motors'

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Journal articles on the topic "Induction motors"

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Shrivastava, R. K., Rakesh Misar, Arvind Vaidya, Pawan Kanoje, and Sakesh Hiwrale. "IoT-Based Induction Motor Monitoring System for Industries." Journal of Switching Hub 8, no. 1 (April 29, 2023): 28–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.46610/josh.2023.v08i01.005.

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The most common kind of motor used in industrial applications is still the AC motor. In many applications, it is crucial to monitor and regulate the induction motor's settings, and there are numerous ways to guarantee dependable performance. This research focuses on the remote monitoring and management of a three-phase induction motor's numerous parameters using the Internet of Things (IoT). Short circuit motor temperature, current, and voltage are just a few of the characteristics that the sensor and sensor module keep track of and send to the processing unit, which displays the parameter on the server. To prevent system failures through the server gateway, the system also includes automatic and manual control methods to stop or start the short-circuited motor. With constant monitoring to detect failures and also to identify preventative maintenance, this system's adoption improves the machine's operational efficiency. The most prevalent type of motor in use today across all industries is the AC motor and the brilliant scientist Nikola Tesla's development of an induction motor. The induction motor is responsible for over 50% of the world's electricity consumption. 90% of industries utilize induction motors because they have the necessary properties like being naturally "self-starting" motors, and not requiring permanent magnets, brushes, commutator rings, or position sensors. Moreover, induction motors are more affordable and reliable than other types of motors, retain a strong power factor, require less maintenance, are extremely efficient, and are tiny in size.
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Burade, Piyush, Ravi Aurase, Anjali Hirapure, and Rohini Chawardol. "AC Motor Monitoring and Controlling Using IoT." June-July 2023, no. 34 (May 27, 2023): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jecnam.34.7.12.

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The design of IOT technology is shown to monitor and diagnose the performance of a three-phase induction motor and record crucial operational characteristics. Today's technology is rapidly tied to the Internet of Things (IOT), keeping things connected efficiently. For the purpose of gathering and processing induction motor parameters, the solutions given include an IOT-based platform. The parameters are made up of sensors, including humidity, temperature, voltage, and current sensors. With the help of the pocket IOT application, this data may be shown on a smartphone, accessed via web sites, and stored in a cloud platform. It will be promptly informed if performance limits are exceeded. To prevent motor downtime, an induction motor can be checked and immediate action taken can save money and time. Utilising IOT to monitor induction motors has several benefits, including notification of problem alerts and historical data for preventative maintenance. Recent technological advancements have greatly improved the quality, speed, and ease of our lives. This article explains how to manage and control induction motors (IOT) using the Internet of Things. The IOT is more effective and convenient for controlling systems because it can be used from anywhere via Wi-Fi. This intelligent system's main objective is to prevent induction motor failure by taking preventive measures. Because of its many benefits, including their self-starting nature, low cost, high power factor, and robust construction, induction motors are utilised in a wide range of applications, including those for electric vehicles, businesses, and agricultural areas. In order to maximise motor efficiency and assure safe and reliable operation, it is crucial to identify defects in motors as soon as possible using the best smart protection approach currently available. Remote monitoring is possible for the induction motor's speed, voltage, current, temperature, humidity, and other electrical, mechanical, and environmental parameters because errors in these areas seriously damage the motors and have an impact on the induction motor's ability to function in other applications. In this system for monitoring and controlling Induction using IOT, a number of sensors are employed to acquire the motor data in real-time and a relay is used to control the motor. The proposed system will collect and analyse induction motor parameters in real-time using an IOT-based platform.
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Sheikh, Shoaib, Dileep Kumar, Abdul Hakeem, and Arsalan Muhammad Soomar. "Protection System Design of Induction Motor for Industries." Modelling and Simulation in Engineering 2022 (August 31, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7423018.

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The fundamental and durable structures of induction motor, as well as their low manufacturing cost, make them popular components in a wide range of current applications. Providing a safety net for employees is a must-have for businesses. This project’s motivation for improvement is to provide industrial motors, lift motors, pumps, and so on with safety. An induction motor’s primary goal is to protect it from problems, such as single phasing and overheating, as well as other issues. Providing industrial motors, pumps, lift motors, and other similar devices with security is a major motivation behind the emergence of this issue. Any of the three phases missing or the motor temperature above the predetermined threshold causes the motor to stop instantly. Three one-stage transformers are connected to a three-phase power supply in the system. Power will be cut to the transformer circuit if any phase is available. Motors can be turned off by relays sending a signal to the four-pole contactor. As a result, the motor’s three-phase power supply has been cut off. Temperature readings are taken from a thermistor (DHT22) that is attached to the motor. At higher temperatures, the three-phase supply will be cut off by a four-pole contactor, and the motor will shut off. This manuscript resolves the uses transformers to solve the problem of single phasing. Also, our project addresses the issue by using microcontroller. It senses all the three phases and decides whether to supply power to induction motor or to disconnect. It deals with the temperature problem, and it uses a thermistor to disconnect the circuitry, whereas in our project, a microcontroller senses the overwhelming temperature and acts accordingly, i.e., give a signal and then move towards disconnection.
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Palka, Ryszard, and Konrad Woronowicz. "Linear Induction Motors in Transportation Systems." Energies 14, no. 9 (April 29, 2021): 2549. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14092549.

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This paper provides an overview of the Linear Transportation System (LTS) and focuses on the application of a Linear Induction Motor (LIM) as a major constituent of LTS propulsion. Due to their physical characteristics, linear induction motors introduce many physical phenomena and design constraints that do not occur in the application of the rotary motor equivalent. The efficiency of the LIM is lower than that of the equivalent rotary machine, but, when the motors are compared as integrated constituents of the broader transportation system, the rotary motor’s efficiency advantage diminishes entirely. Against this background, several solutions to the problems still existing in the application of traction linear induction motors are presented based on the scientific research of the authors. Thus, solutions to the following problems are presented here: (a) development of new analytical solutions and finite element methods for LIM evaluation; (b) comparison between the analytical and numerical results, performed with commercial and self-developed software, showing an exceptionally good agreement; (c) self-developed LIM adaptive control methods; (d) LIM performance under voltage supply (non-symmetrical phase current values); (e) method for the power loss evaluation in the LIM reaction rail and the temperature rise prediction method of a traction LIM; and (f) discussion of the performance of the superconducting LIM. The addressed research topics have been chosen for their practical impact on the advancement of a LIM as the preferred urban transport propulsion motor.
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Al Rakib, Md Abdullah, Md Moklesur Rahman, Md Miraj Hossain, Md Ashiqur Rahman, Mousume Samad, and Fysol Ibna Abbas. "Induction Motor Based Speed and Direction Controller." European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research 7, no. 6 (November 28, 2022): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejeng.2022.7.6.2868.

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Induction motors are widely employed in a variety of sectors, from household gadgets to industrial machinery. This mandates the deployment of an effective and safe speed control device. Induction motors may also run in either direction, which is beneficial in a variety of applications. The Induction Motor Speed and Direction Controller Project are designed to regulate the induction motor's speed and direction. Induction motors run on straight AC lines, and the amount of power they receive determines how fast they revolve. Through AC driver circuitry, we may regulate the power of the AC line to change the speed of the induction motor. A microcontroller from the Atmega family is utilized to provide PWM power to an opto-coupler, which drives the TRIAC that supplies power to the induction motor. The microcontroller receives instructions via a mobile phone connection to the system. The mobile phone sends DTMF signals to the system, which the system recognizes and responds to appropriately. A button is used to raise the speed of the induction motor, a button to change direction, and a button to lower the speed of the induction motor, according to the video. On the LCD, the entire procedure may be observed in real time. In this way, this project demonstrates how to control the speed and direction of an induction motor.
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Bhaumik, Debayan, and Debrup Bhaumik. "Misalignment-Related Defect Detection using Discrete Wavelet Transform." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 12, no. 2 (July 30, 2023): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.b7823.0712223.

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Induction motors are most commonly used in many industries, including petrochemicals, oil, and steel. A single failure in any of the induction motor's components or sub-components can result in a plant shutdown. The plant will suffer significant financial losses as a result. It is crucial to diagnose different types of faults in induction motors. Various condition monitoring techniques diagnose faults in induction motors in the early stages. Vibration analysis is most commonly used among different condition monitoring techniques due to its higher accuracy than other methods. Vibration analysis is used to detect various types of faults in induction motors. The acceleration vibration data corresponding to multiple types of defects are gathered from publicly available web resources. The primary objective of this research work is to explore the severity of horizontal and vertical misalignment defects utilizing a signal processing approach. To achieve this objective, Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) is used to detect abnormal behavior of the induction motor. The Daubechies-4(db4) wavelet is chosen as a mother wavelet. As Daubechies wavelet is an orthogonal wavelet, the percentage energy in all decomposed sub-band will equal the original energy of the signal. The energy level of sub-bands is compared with the healthy condition of the motor to detect significant changes in motor fault.
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Vosper, Fred C., and R. Nolan Clark. "Autonomous Wind-Generated Electricity for Induction Motors." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 110, no. 3 (August 1, 1988): 198–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3268257.

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A wind turbine with variable-voltage, variable-frequency electrical output was used to power resistive loads and induction motors in an autonomous system. The AC system was selected because AC motors, in multiple kilowatt sizes, can be more practical than DC motors. A wind turbine which produces electricity has a lower overall efficiency than a system producing mechanical power but offers more flexibility in adapting to varying loads and in locating the wind turbine near the load. A permanent magnet alternator designed to operate with a rotor speed from 70 to 150 r/min was first operated in the laboratory. The frequency of the output varied from 30 to 65 Hz, while the voltage changed from 85 to 218 V, resulting in voltage to frequency ratios (V/f) from 2.6 to 3.3 with various loads. The alternator, with a maximum rated output of 9 kW, provided power to resistive load or induction motor loads. The tests revealed that standard three-phase, 240 V, 60 Hz, AC induction motors will operate with an input of 85 V and 30 Hz. A motor temperature rise of 40° C above ambient was not exceeded when power was supplied by the alternator to a 7.6 kW motor. System efficiencies were nearly equivalent to those obtained with utility power, even though the V/f was below that calculated from the motor’s nameplate. The wind energy conversion system (WECS) was then operated in wind-speeds of 3.5 m/s or greater. This WECS was capable of providing power to satisfactorily operate induction motors in an autonomous system.
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Ozcelik, Nezih Gokhan, Ugur Emre Dogru, Murat Imeryuz, and Lale T. Ergene. "Synchronous Reluctance Motor vs. Induction Motor at Low-Power Industrial Applications: Design and Comparison." Energies 12, no. 11 (June 8, 2019): 2190. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12112190.

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Although three-phase induction motors are the most common motor type in industry, a growing interest has arisen in emerging electric motor technologies like synchronous reluctance motors and permanent magnet motors. Synchronous reluctance motors are a step forward compared to permanent magnet motors when the cost of the system is considered. The main focus of this study is low-power industrial applications, which generally use three-phase induction motors. In this study, the synchronous reluctance motor family is compared at three different power levels: 2.2 kW, 4 kW, and 5.5 kW. The aim of this study is to design and compare synchronous reluctance motors, which can be alternative to the reference induction motors. Finite element analysis is performed for the reference induction motors initially. Their stators are kept the same and the rotors are redesigned to satisfy output power requirements of the induction motors. Detailed design, analysis, and optimization processes are applied to the synchronous reluctance motors considering efficiency, power density, and manufacturing. The results are evaluated, and the optimized designs are chosen for each power level. They are prototyped and tested to measure their performance.
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Pasaribu, Christover. "Analysis Of The Effect Of One Phase Open Stator On The Performance And Temperature Of A Three Phase Induction Motor Cage Rotor." Jurnal Mekintek : Jurnal Mekanikal, Energi, Industri, Dan Teknologi 11, no. 1 (April 30, 2020): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35335/mekintek.v11i1.10.

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Induction motors are alternating current motors that are most often used in the industrial world. Induction motors are used as pumps, compressors, fans, conveyors, and supporting other production propulsion equipment. The use of induction motors in industry is more profitable than DC motors or synchronous motors, one of the advantages is a strong and durable construction and easy maintenance and high efficiency. The problem of one of the open stator phases is one of the problems in the operation of an induction motor. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a study in the form of analysis and research in the laboratory to see how the opening of one of the stator phases affects the performance and temperature rise of the induction motor. The test is carried out by overloading the induction motor by 0.5 Nm; 1.0 Nm; 1.5 Nm; 2.0 Nm; 2.5 Nm; 3.0 Nm. From the research conducted, it can be concluded that, among others, the opening of a single stator phase results in greater motor losses and an increase in motor temperature. Motor efficiency is better when the motor is in normal phase condition.
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Abdelhafiz Zeiada, Ngu Eng Eng, and Moataz Saad Balla. "Multiple three-phase induction motors connected to a zigzag transformer." Maejo International Journal of Energy and Environmental Communication 3, no. 1 (February 28, 2021): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.54279/mijeec.v3i1.245075.

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Many experiments have been conducted in this research work which is (i) connecting a zigzag transformer with an induction motor, (ii) connecting a zigzag transformer with multiple induction motors, and (iii) connecting multiple zigzag transformers with multiple induction motors. These experiments provide a thorough understanding of the sequence network connections under the single-phasing condition of a three-phase induction motor. Moreover, these experiments protect the three-phase induction motors from unbalancing voltage supply and allow the induction motor to start under unbalance voltage supply. Additionally, they keep the three-phase induction motor running even any one of the three phases disconnected from the power supply without creating excessive heat in the motor winding.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Induction motors"

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Zhang, Wei. "Advanced control of induction motors." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2013. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/15033/.

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The current industrial standard for the control of the induction motor is the so called vector control (VC) or field-orientated control (FOC) which transforms and controls the induction motor as a direct current (DC) motor. Besides its many advantages, such as fast and decoupled dynamics of speed and flux, it is well known that VC depends on the detailed system model and is very sensitive to parameter uncertainties and external disturbance (load torque). To clarify further the VC is a only a partial feedback linearising control which can achieve the decoupling of speed and flux asymptotically. The coupling still exists when flux is not kept in constant, i.e. when flux is weakened in order to operate the motor at a higher speed and keep the input voltage within saturation limits, or when flux is adjusted to maximize power efficiency of the motor with light load. The thesis will summarise research of advanced control approaches of induction motors in Chapter One. The Chapter Two starts on building a fifth-order nonlinear dynamic model of an induction motor and then recalls the principal of traditional VC of induction motors. The differential-geometric technique based nonlinear control has developed for induction motors, which can convert some intractable nonlinear problems into simpler problems by familiar linear system methods. The partial decoupled dynamic of the conventional VC has been investigated via feedback linearisation control (FLC) at first. Then input-output linearisation control is applied to design a fully decoupled control of the dynamics of speed and flux. To remove the weak robustness and the requirement of an accurate model of the VC and FLC, a novel nonlinear adaptive control of induction motor is designed based on feedback linearisation control and perturbation estimation. The induction motor will be represented as a two coupled interconnected subsystems: rotor speed subsystem and rotor flux subsystem, respectively. System perturbation terms are defined to include the lumped term of system nonlinearities, uncertainties, and interactions between subsystems and are represented as a fictitious state in the state equations. Then perturbations are estimated by designing perturbation observers and the estimated perturbations are employed to cancel the real system perturbations, assumed all internal states are measured. The designed nonlinear adaptive control doesn’t require the accurate model of the induction motor and has a simpler algorithm. It can fully decouple the regulation of rotor speed and rotor flux and handle time-varying uncertainties. The parameter estimations based on nonlinear adaptive controls can only deal with unknown constant parameters and are not suitable for handling fast time-varying and functional uncertainties. Nonlinear adaptive control based on output measurements is addressed in Chapter Five, assuming that the rotor speed and the stator volatge/currents are measurable. A sliding mode rotor flux observer has been designed based on the stator voltage and current. Moreover, two third-order state and perturbation observers are designed to estimate the unmeasured states and perturbation, based on the rotor speed and the estimated rotor flux. Simulation studies have been carried out for verifying the effectiveness of the proposed advanced controllers and compared with the conventional VC and model based FLC.
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Izguden, Mustafa. "Design Software Development For Induction Motors." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613229/index.pdf.

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The purpose of this thesis has been to convert two softwares called TPCAD (Three Phase Induction Machine Computer Aided Desing) and SPCAD (Single Phase Induction Machine Computer Aided Design) developed earlier for the design and analysis of three and single phase induction machines to meet the needs of motor manufacturing industry so that they can be run in windows environment. Furthermore, it was aimed to include features such as double cage motor analysis and design, to provide a facility designed motor lamination can be drawn for the user to see and facilitate sharing the designed lamination with other professional programs such as finite element analysis or thermal analysis etc. As a result of this study, a user friendly design tool facilitating the design process of induction motors has been upgraded by using C++ Microsoft Visual Studio .Net programming language. TPCAD and SPCAD are tested with different commercial motors. The results show that the full load performance calculations are within the range of 5% error for both programs. However, starting performance calculation errors are within 10% for TPCAD, and 8% for SPCAD.
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Zhang, Zaining. "Sensorless vector control for induction motors." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.340849.

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Arkan, Muslum. "Stator fault diagnosis in induction motors." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.310244.

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Sevinc, Ata. "Speed sensorless control of induction motors." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.364962.

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Wijesundera, Dhammika Sarath. "Microprocessor-based controllers for induction motors." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.303258.

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Begg, Michael Colin. "Finite element analysis of induction motors." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/37942.

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McClay, Catherine I. "Efficiency improvement of cage induction motors." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1996. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/272668.

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Karacan, Cuneyt. "Comparison Of Performance Of Switched Reluctance Motors, Induction Motors And Permanent Magnet Dc Motors." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12604925/index.pdf.

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Since most of the electrical energy is consumed by the electrical motors, it is necessary to use the electrical energy as efficient as possible. Throughout this study four different types of motors (induction motor, permanent magnet radial flux DC motor, permanent magnet axial flux DC motor, switched reluctance motor) are considered and compared based on their torque per unit volume and speed performance comparison. Torque per unit volume equations are obtained for each of the motor, related to quantities such as magnetic flux density and electric loading and the speed performances are compared by using a washing machine application, which has a wide speed range. As a result of this study torque per unit volume and speed performance of each of these four types of motors are obtained and motors of different types are evaluated due to their torque per motor volume, torque per ampere, efficiency and etc. over a wide speed range to have an idea about the applications of these motors.
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Zhang, Pinjia. "Active thermal protection for induction motors fed by motor control devices." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/34811.

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Induction motors are widely used in industrial processes. The malfunction of a motor may not only lead to high repair costs, but also cause immense financial losses due to unexpected process downtime. Since thermal overload is one of the major root causes of stator winding insulation failure, an accurate and reliable monitoring of the stator winding temperature is crucial to increase the mean time to catastrophic motor breakdown, and to reduce the extraordinary financial losses due to unexpected process downtime. To provide a reliable thermal protection for induction motors fed by motor control devices, a dc signal-injection method is proposed for in-service induction motors fed by soft-starter and variable-frequency drives. The stator winding temperature can be monitored based on the estimated stator winding resistance using the dc model of induction motors. In addition, a cooling capability monitoring technique is proposed to monitor the cooling capability of induction motors and to warn the user for proactive inspection and maintenance in the case of cooling capability deterioration. The proposed cooling capability monitoring technique, combined with the proposed stator winding temperature monitoring technique, can provide a complete thermal protection for in-service induction motors fed by motor control devices. Aside from online thermal protection during a motor's normal operation, the thermal protection of de-energized motors is also essential to prolong a motor's lifetime. Moisture condensation is one of the major causes to motor degradation especially in high-humidity environments. To prevent moisture condensation, a non-intrusive motor heating technique is proposed by injecting currents into the motor stator winding using soft-starters. A motor's temperature can be kept above the ambient temperature due to the heat dissipation, so that the moisture condensation can be avoided. To sum up, active stator winding temperature estimation techniques for induction motors under both operating and de-energization conditions are proposed in this dissertation for both thermal protection and optimizing the operation of a motor system. The importance of these proposed techniques lies in their non-intrusive nature: only the existing hardware in a motor control device is required for implementation; a motor's normal operation is not interrupted.
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Books on the topic "Induction motors"

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Amin, Bahram. Induction Motors. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04373-8.

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Control of induction motors. San Diego, Calif: Academic, 2001.

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F, Fuchs E., University of Colorado, Boulder. Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering., and Electric Power Research Institute, eds. Optimization of induction motor efficiency, Volume 2: Single-phase induction motors. Palo Alto, Calif: The Institute, 1987.

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Gieras, Jacek F. Linear induction drives. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.

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Hansen, Irving G. Induction motor control. [Washington, DC]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1990.

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Marino, Riccardo. Induction motor control design. London: Springer, 2010.

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S, Zinger Donald, Roth Mary Ellen, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Field oriented control of induction motors. [Washington, D.C.]: NASA, 1990.

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Amin, Bahram. Induction motors: Analysis and torque control. Berlin: Springer, 2001.

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A, Nasar S., and Lewis Research Center, eds. High frequency losses in induction motors.: Final report. Cleveland, OH: NASA Lewis Research Center, 1991.

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The plant engineer's guide to industrial electric motors. Chicago, IL: Barks Publications, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Induction motors"

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Jack, Alan G. "Induction Motors." In Modern Electrical Drives, 69–78. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9387-8_5.

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Warnes, Lionel. "Induction motors." In Electronic and Electrical Engineering, 312–32. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-15052-6_17.

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Warnes, Lionel. "Induction motors." In Electronic and Electrical Engineering, 317–36. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-21633-4_17.

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Lyshevski, Sergey Edward. "Induction Motors." In Mechatronics and Control of Electromechanical Systems, 127–96. Boca Raton : CRC Press, 2017.: CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315155425-5.

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Warnes, L. A. A. "Induction motors." In Electronic and Electrical Engineering, 298–319. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13012-2_16.

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Boldea, Ion. "Linear Induction Motors." In Induction Machines Handbook, 317–65. Third edition. | Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2020. |: CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003033424-12.

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Boldea, Ion. "Linear Induction Motors." In Linear Electric Machines, Drives, and MAGLEVs Handbook, 101–45. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003227670-4.

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Boldea, Ion. "Linear Induction Motors." In Linear Electric Machines, Drives, and MAGLEVs Handbook, 59–100. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003227670-3.

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Ortega, Romeo, Antonio Loría, Per Johan Nicklasson, and Hebertt Sira-Ramírez. "Voltage-fed induction motors." In Passivity-based Control of Euler-Lagrange Systems, 311–80. London: Springer London, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3603-3_10.

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Ortega, Romeo, Antonio Loría, Per Johan Nicklasson, and Hebertt Sira-Ramírez. "Current-fed induction motors." In Passivity-based Control of Euler-Lagrange Systems, 381–439. London: Springer London, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3603-3_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Induction motors"

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Atkinson, D. "Vector control of cascaded induction motors." In IEE Seminar on Advances in Induction Motor Control. IEE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:20000384.

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Curiac, Radu S., and Sumit Singhal. "Magnetic Noise in Induction Motors." In ASME 2008 Noise Control and Acoustics Division Conference. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ncad2008-73077.

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Noise in large high voltage induction motors (500Hp–18000Hp) may be airborne or magnetic in nature. Usually, large high voltage induction motors are custom built and tailored to meet customer’s demand. Since every motor is unique in its design, it is imperative to predict accurately the magnetic noise generation during design phase, this way avoiding expensive rework cost and not loosing the customer confidence. Stator – rotor mechanical design, along with careful electrical coil design, can significantly cut down magnetic noise in an induction motor. This paper discusses the various causes and control of magnetic noise in large induction motors. Theoretical noise predictions in large induction motors, along with measured experimental noise data, are presented.
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Hughes, A. "Visualising vector control in cage motors." In IEE Seminar on Advances in Induction Motor Control. IEE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:20000381.

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Ludtke, I. "Direct torque control of induction motors." In IEE Colloquium on Vector Control and Direct Torque Control of Induction Motors. IEE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:19951113.

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Schofield, J. R. G. "A 3.3 kV variable frequency converter for retrofitting to existing motors." In IEE Seminar on Advances in Induction Motor Control. IEE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:20000382.

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Thomas, J. L. "Advanced torque control of induction motors fed by a floating capacitor multilevel VSI actuator." In IEE Seminar on Advances in Induction Motor Control. IEE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:20000385.

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Escobar, Katherine, Maxim Radov, and Cristina Vasilache. "Defining a New Era for Induction Motors." In SPE Gulf Coast Section Electric Submersible Pumps Symposium. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204511-ms.

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Abstract Induction motors have been widely used in the ESP industry for decades. Motor operation, control, and optimization are well-understood topics among providers and final consumers, who strive to get the most efficient electrical machine in the well to reduce power consumption and, consequently, operating expenses. This paper presents a case study for a newly redesigned induction motor and changes made in its design and construction. A field trial of two wells deployed with the new motor and a comparison with a well deployed with the standard motor are described. Field and simulated data are used to analyze the electrical performance and power consumption. The test results included are from wells in the US Rocky Mountains. Additionally, some of the motors in this test were manufactured with a high-performance thermally conductive and electrically insulative windings encapsulation, which is further discussed in the paper. The increased efficiency was achieved through an optimized electromagnetic design that helped to reduce the motor total losses. Efficiency gains were measured against standard motor design through laboratory testing, and the result showed 2.2 to 2.5% higher efficiency for the newly developed motor. With the higher power density, the motor length was shortened from 20 to 25% during the field trials, reducing the total length of the string. In addition to the optimization of motor length, the newly redesigned motor generates a lower core temperature when compared to a previous motor of the same length and subjected to the same load. This fact allows the motor to be loaded up to 25% above its nameplate rating, improving the horsepower rating and opening a new era for highly flexible induction motors. The gathered results showed that the newly redesigned motor provides higher efficiency and lower total electrical power consumption compared to the standard induction motor that would have been used in those applications. Both results were evidenced in controlled laboratory testing and field trials. A further comparison of similar ESP equipment configuration running with former motor versions is also provided, as well as design comparison cases between the expected results of the previous and the newly designed motor.
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Schofield, J. R. G. "Direct torque control - DTC." In IEE Colloquium on Vector Control and Direct Torque Control of Induction Motors. IEE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:19951108.

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Wade, S. "Comparison of stochastic and deterministic parameter identification algorithms for indirect vector control." In IEE Colloquium on Vector Control and Direct Torque Control of Induction Motors. IEE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:19951109.

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Tez, E. S. "A simple understanding of field-orientation for AC motor control." In IEE Colloquium on Vector Control and Direct Torque Control of Induction Motors. IEE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:19951110.

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Reports on the topic "Induction motors"

1

McJunkin, Timothy R., Vivek Agarwal, and Nancy Jean Lybeck. Online Monitoring of Induction Motors. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1239881.

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Upadhyay, Piyush. Manufacturing Hybrid Copper-Aluminum Rotors for High Power Induction and Permanent Magnet Electric Motors - CRADA 475. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1867254.

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Turman, B. N., B. M. Marder, G. J. Rohwein, D. P. Aeschliman, J. B. Kelley, M. Cowan, and R. M. Zimmerman. The pulsed linear induction motor concept for high-speed trains. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/90379.

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Fronista, Gregory L. An Induction Motor Drive Using a Resonant DC Link Inverter. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada307324.

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Konrad, Charles E. Integrated Cooling System for Induction Motor Traction Drives, CARAT Program Phase Two Final Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1171520.

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Barrowes, Benjamin, Dan Glaser, Brian Quinn, Mikheil Prishvin, and Fridon Shubitidze. Unmanned aerial systems electromagnetic induction sensor development : evaluation of commercial-off-the-shelf unmanned aerial system motor interference and mitigation in airborne electromagnetic induction sensors. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), September 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/34104.

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Pawlowski, Wojtek P., and Avraham A. Levy. What shapes the crossover landscape in maize and wheat and how can we modify it. United States Department of Agriculture, January 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2015.7600025.bard.

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Meiotic recombination is a process in which homologous chromosomes engage in the exchange of DNA segments, creating gametes with new genetic makeup and progeny with new traits. The genetic diversity generated in this way is the main engine of crop improvement in sexually reproducing plants. Understanding regulation of this process, particularly the regulation of the rate and location of recombination events, and devising ways of modifying them, was the major motivation of this project. The project was carried out in maize and wheat, two leading crops, in which any advance in the breeder’s toolbox can have a huge impact on food production. Preliminary work done in the USA and Israeli labs had established a strong basis to address these questions. The USA lab pioneered the ability to map sites where recombination is initiated via the induction of double-strand breaks in chromosomal DNA. It has a long experience in cytological analysis of meiosis. The Israeli lab has expertise in high resolution mapping of crossover sites and has done pioneering work on the importance of epigenetic modifications for crossover distribution. It has identified genes that limit the rates of recombination. Our working hypothesis was that an integrative analysis of double-strand breaks, crossovers, and epigenetic data will increase our understanding of how meiotic recombination is regulated and will enhance our ability to manipulate it. The specific objectives of the project were: To analyze the connection between double-strand breaks, crossover, and epigenetic marks in maize and wheat. Protocols developed for double-strand breaks mapping in maize were applied to wheat. A detailed analysis of existing and new data in maize was conducted to map crossovers at high resolution and search for DNA sequence motifs underlying crossover hotspots. Epigenetic modifications along maize chromosomes were analyzed as well. Finally, a computational analysis tested various hypotheses on the importance of chromatin structure and specific epigenetic modifications in determining the locations of double-strand breaks and crossovers along chromosomes. Transient knockdowns of meiotic genes that suppress homologous recombination were carried out in wheat using Virus-Induced Gene Silencing. The target genes were orthologs of FANCM, DDM1, MET1, RECQ4, and XRCC2.
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Weiss, David, and Neil Olszewski. Manipulation of GA Levels and GA Signal Transduction in Anthers to Generate Male Sterility. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7580678.bard.

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The original objectives of the research were: i. To study the role of GA in anther development, ii. To manipulate GA and/or GA signal transduction levels in the anthers in order to generate male sterility. iii. To characterize the GA signal transduction repressor, SPY. Previous studies have suggested that gibberellins (GAs) are required for normal anther development. In this work, we studied the role of GA in the regulation of anther development in petunia. When plants were treated with the GA-biosynthesis inhibitor paclobutrazol, anther development was arrested. Microscopic analysis of these anthers revealed that paclobutrazol inhibits post-meiotic developmental processes. The treated anthers contained pollen grains but the connective tissue and tapetum cells were degenerated. The expression of the GA-induced gene, GIP, can be used in petunia as a molecular marker to: study GA responses. Analyses of GIP expression during anther development revealed that the gene is induced only after microsporogenesis. This observation further suggests a role for GA in the regulation of post-meiotic processes during petunia anther development. Spy acts as a negative regulator of gibberellin (GA) action in Arabidopsis. We cloned the petunia Spy homologue, PhSPY, and showed that it can complement the spy-3 mutation in Arabidopsis. Overexpression of Spy in transgenic petunia plants affected various GA-regulated processes, including seed germination, shoot elongation, flower initiation, flower development and the expression of a GA- induced gene, GIP. In addition, anther development was inhibited in the transgenic plants following microsporogenesis. The N-terminus of Spy contains tetratricopeptide repeats (TPR). TPR motifs participate in protein-protein interactions, suggesting that Spy is part of a multiprotein complex. To test this hypothesis, we over-expressed the SPY's TPR region without the catalytic domain in transgenic petunia and generated a dominant- negative Spy mutant. The transgenic seeds were able to germinate on paclobutrazol, suggesting an enhanced GA signal. Overexpression of PhSPY in wild type Arabidopsis did not affect plant stature, morphology or flowering time. Consistent with Spy being an O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT), Spy expressed in insect cells was shown to O-GlcNAc modify itself. Consistent with O-GlcNAc modification playing a role in GA signaling, spy mutants had a reduction in the GlcNAc modification of several proteins. After treatment of the GA deficient, gal mutant, with GA3 the GlcNAc modification of proteins of the same size as those affected in spy mutants exhibited a reduction in GlcNAcylation. GA-induced GlcNAcase may be responsible for this de-GlcNAcylation because, treatment of gal with GA rapidly induced an increase in GlcNAcase activity. Several Arabidopsis proteins that interact with the TPR domain of Spy were identified using yeast two-hybrids screens. One of these proteins was GIGANTEA (GI). Consistent with GI and Spy functioning as a complex in the plant the spy-4 was epistatic to gi. These experiments also demonstrated that, in addition to its role in GA signaling, Spy functions in the light signaling pathways controlling hypocotyl elongation and photoperiodic induction of flowering. A second Arabidopsis OGT, SECRET AGENT (SCA), was discovered. Like SPY, SCA O-GlcNAc modifies itself. Although sca mutants do not exhibit dramatic phenotypes, spy/sca double mutants exhibit male and female gamete and embryo lethality, indicating that Spy and SCA have overlapping functions. These results suggest that O-GlcNAc modification is an essential modification in plants that has a role in multiple signaling pathways.
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McElwain, Terry F., Eugene Pipano, Guy H. Palmer, Varda Shkap, Stephn A. Hines, and Wendy C. Brown. Protection of Cattle against Babesiosis: Immunization against Babesia bovis with an Optimized RAP-1/Apical Complex Construct. United States Department of Agriculture, September 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1999.7573063.bard.

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Previous research and current efforts at control of babesiosis fall short of meeting the needs of countries where the disease is endemic, such as Israel, as well as the needs of exporting countries and countries bordering on endemic areas, such as the U.S. Our long-term goal is to develop improved methods of immunization against bovine babesiosis based on an understanding of the molecular mechanisms of immune protection and parasite targets of a protective immune response. In our previous BARD project, we established the basis for focusing on rhoptry antigens as components of a subunit vaccine against bovine babesiosis, and for additional research to better characterize rhoptry associated protein-1 (RAP-1) as a target of protective immunity. In this continuation BARD project, our objectives were to [1] optimize the immune response against RAP-1, and [2] identify additional rhoptry candidate vaccine antigens. The entire locus encoding B. bovis RAP-1 was sequenced, and the rap-1 open reading frame compared among several strains. Unlike B. bigemina, in which multiple gene copies with variant domains encode RAP-1, the B. bovis RAP-1 locus contains only two identical genes which are conserved among strains. Through testing of multiple truncated constructs of rRAP-1, one or more immunodominant T cell epitopes were mapped to the amino terminal half of RAP-1. At least one linear and one conformational B cell epitope have been demonstrated in the same amino terminal construct, which in B. bigemina RAP-1 also contains an epitope recognized by neutralizing antibody. The amine terminal half of the molecule represents the most highly conserved part of the gene family and contains motifs conserved broadly among the apicomplexa. In contrast, the carboxy terminal half of B. bovis RAP-1 is less well conserved and contains multiple repeats encoding a linear B cell epitope potentially capable of inducing an ineffective, T cell independent, type 2 immune response. Therefore, we are testing an amino terminal fragment of RAP-1 (RAP-1N) in an immunization trial in cattle. Cattle have beer immunized with RAP-1N or control antigen, and IL-12 with Ribi adjuvant. Evaluation of the immune response is ongoing, and challenge with virulent B. bovis will occur in the near future. While no new rhoptry antigens were identified, our studies did identify and characterize a new spherical body antigen (SBP3), and several heat shock proteins (HSP's). The SBP3 and HSP21 antigens stimulate T cells from immune cattle and are considered new vaccine candidates worthy of further testing. Overall, we conclude that a single RAP-1 vaccine construct representing the conserved amino terminal region of the molecule should be sufficient for immunization against all strains of B. bovis. While results of the ongoing immunization trial will direct our next research steps, results at this time are consistent with our long term goal of designing a subunit vaccine which contains only the epitopes relevant to induction of protective immunity. Parallel studies are defining the mechanisms of protective immunity. Apicomplexan protozoa, including babesiosis and malaria, cause persistent diseases for which control is inadequate. The apical organelles are defining features of these complex protozoa, and have been conserved through the evolutionary process, Past and current BARD projects on babesiosis have established the validity and potential of exploiting these conserved organelles in developing improved control methods applicable to all apicomplexan diseases.
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Baszler, Timothy, Igor Savitsky, Christopher Davies, Lauren Staska, and Varda Shkap. Identification of bovine Neospora caninum cytotoxic T-lymphocyte epitopes for development of peptide-based vaccine. United States Department of Agriculture, March 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7695592.bard.

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The goal of the one-year feasibility study was to identify specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) epitopes to Neosporacaninum in the natural bovine host in order to make progress toward developing an effective peptide-based vaccine against bovine neosporosis. We tested the hypothesis that: N. caninum SRS2 peptides contain immunogenicCTLepitope clusters cross-presented by multiple bovine MHC-I and MHC-IIhaplotypes. The specific objectives were: (1) Map bovine CTLepitopes of N. caninum NcSRS-2 and identify consensus MHC-I and class-II binding motifs; and (2) Determine if subunit immunization with peptides containing N. caninum-specificCTLepitopes cross-reactive to multiple bovine MHChaplotypes induces a CTL response in cattle with disparate MHChaplotypes. Neosporosis is a major cause of infectious abortion and congenital disease in cattle, persisting in cattle herds via vertical transmission.5 N. caninum abortions are reported in Israel; a serological survey of 52 Israeli dairy herds with reported abortions indicated a 31% infection rate in cows and 16% infection rate in aborted fetuses.9,14 Broad economic loss due to bovine neosporosis is estimated at $35,000,000 per year in California, USA, and $100,000,000 (Australian) per year in Australia and New Zealand.13 Per herd losses in a Canadian herd of 50 cattle are estimated more conservatively at $2,305 (Canadian) annually.4 Up to date practical measures to reduce losses from neosporosis in cattle have not been achieved. There is no chemotherapy available and, although progress has been made toward understanding immunity to Neospora infections, no efficacious vaccine is available to limit outbreaks or prevent abortions. Vaccine development to prevent N. caninum abortion and congenital infection remains a high research priority. To this end, our research group has over the past decade: 1) Identified the importance of T-lymphocyte-mediated immunity, particularly IFN-γ responses, as necessary for immune protection to congenital neosporosis in mice,1,2,10,11 and 2) Identified MHC class II restricted CD4+ CTL in Neosporainfected Holstein cattle,16 and 3) Identified NcSRS2 as a highly conserved surface protein associated with immunity to Neospora infections in mice and cattle.7,8,15 In this BARD-funded 12 month feasibility study, we continued our study of Neospora immunity in cattle and successfully completed T-lymphocyte epitope mapping of NcSRS2 surface protein with peptides and bovine immune cells,15 fulfilling objective 1. We also documented the importance of immune responses NcSRS2 by showing that immunization with native NcSRS2 reduces congenital Neospora transmission in mice,7 and that antibodies to NcSRS2 specifically inhibition invasion of placental trophoblasts.8 Most importantly we showed that T-lymphocyte responses similar to parasite infection, namely induction of activated IFN-γ secreting Tlymphocytes, could be induced by subunit immunization with NcSRS2 peptides containing the Neospora-specificCTLepitopes (Baszler et al, In preparation) fulfilling objective 2. Both DNA and peptide-based subunit approaches were tested. Only lipopeptide-based NcSRS2 subunits, modified with N-terminal linked palmitic acid to enhance Toll-like receptors 2 and 1 (TLR2-TLR1), stimulated robust antigen-specific T-lymphocyte proliferation, IFN-γ secretion, and serum antibody production across different MHC-IIhaplotypes. The discovery of MHC-II cross-reactive T-cellinducing parasite peptides capable of inducing a potentially protective immune response following subunit immunization in cattle is of significant practical importance to vaccine development to bovine neosporosis. In addition, our findings are more widely applicable in future investigations of protective T-cell, subunit-based immunity against other infectious diseases in outbred cattle populations.
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