Academic literature on the topic 'Indus'

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Journal articles on the topic "Indus"

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Borah, Kallol. "INDUS." Ubiquity 2005, October (October 2005): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1103072.1103080.

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Borah, Kallol. "Indus." ACM SIGPLAN Notices 41, no. 2 (February 2006): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1137933.1137936.

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Kak, Subhash C. "Indus writing." Mankind Quarterly 30, no. 1 (1989): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.46469/mq.1989.30.1.6.

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Lawler, A. "UNMASKING THE INDUS: Buddhist Stupa or Indus Temple?" Science 320, no. 5881 (June 6, 2008): 1280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.320.5881.1280.

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Nandedkar, R. V., and K. J. S. Sawhney. "Status of Indus-1 and Indus-2 beamlines." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 199 (January 2003): 541–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-583x(02)01546-x.

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Bhawalkar, D. D., G. Singh, and R. V. Nandedkar. "Synchrotron radiation sources INDUS-1 and INDUS-2." Pramana 50, no. 6 (June 1998): 467–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02846039.

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Nandedkar, R. V., and G. Singh. "Indus‐1 and Indus‐2: Indian synchrotron radiation sources." Synchrotron Radiation News 16, no. 5 (September 2003): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08940880308603052.

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Saini, Sujata, Hiroki Shibata, and Yasufumi Takama. "Construction of Handwritten Indus Signs Dataset Employing Social Approach." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 28, no. 1 (January 20, 2024): 122–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2024.p0122.

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This paper constructs a dataset of handwritten Indus signs employing a social approach. A writing system called the Indus script was created in the Indus civilization. It has been decoded numerous times throughout the years, but it has not yet been fully deciphered. Due to a lack of information and the scarcity of evidence, the mystery of the Indus signs has not yet been fully solved. Recently, there has been an increase in demand for huge datasets in order to use cutting-edge machine learning techniques. Considering the restricted availability of images of authentic Indus signs, this paper proposes creating an Indus signs dataset by asking participants to draw the Indus signs while referring to the image of the original Indus signs. A web application was developed and used to collect the 44 participants’ handwritten images of ten Indus signs. To show the availability of the constructed dataset, it is used to train convolutional neural networks. The experimental result demonstrates that the model can classify the images of original Indus script with 70% accuracy.
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Khan, Fouad. "Down river Indus." Nature Energy 6, no. 8 (August 2021): 769. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41560-021-00893-8.

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Possehl, Gregory L., and Michael Jansen. "Die Indus Zivilisation." Journal of the American Oriental Society 107, no. 4 (October 1987): 845. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/603389.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Indus"

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Sarker, Rama. "Structural analysis of Indus script and evaluating basic signs to determine the language of Indus people." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1184.

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Wells, Bryan. "An introduction to Indus writing." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ31309.pdf.

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Fioccoprile, Emily Ann. "Gender in the Indus Valley Civilization." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/146215.

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Lancelotti, Carla. "Fuelling Harappan hearths : human-environment interactions as revealed by fuel exploitation and use." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.608968.

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Green, Adam. "The State in the Indus River Valley." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2006. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/anthro_hontheses/1.

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This thesis examines the concept of the state in the context of the Indus River Valley, located in northwest India and Pakistan. In the first section, I synthesize several popular trends in state discussion from both inside and outside of archaeological theory. I then apply my synthesized approach to state definition to the archaeological record from the Indus River Valley. The resulting work visits both the concept of the state and the rich cultural history of the Indus Civilization. I determine that there was a state in the Indus River Valley, but that the Indus state was very different from others scholars have identified in the archaeological record.
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Alam, Undala Zafar. "Water rationality : mediating the Indus Waters Treaty." Thesis, Durham University, 1998. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/1053/.

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Alam, Undala Z. "Water rationality mediating the Indus Waters treaty." Boston Spa, United Kindom : British Library Document Supply Centre, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&uin=uk.bl.ethos.264725.

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Alizai, Anwar Hussain. "Holocene evolution of the Indus River and tributaries." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2011. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=202561.

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The Northwest Himalaya is a region of rapid rock uplift and a strongly erosive climate that allows the competing influences on drainage development to be assessed in the Indus River. This study used U-Pb zircon and K-feldspar Pb isotope analysis together with conventional heavy minerals to reconstruct flood plain drainage patterns from ~20 ka. Furthermore, clay mineralogy is used to reconstruct changes in chemical weathering. U-Pb ages for zircon grains from the Indus tributaries were compared with available bedrock data in order to constrain the source of the sediment reaching the Arabian Sea. The trunk Indus is typified by <200 Ma zircons, in contrast with >800 Ma in the eastern tributaries, eroded from Himalayan sources. A significant population of grains <200 Ma in Thar Desert indicates monsoon-related eolian transport from the lower Indus. Modelling of modern delta sand that is rich in >1700 Ma zircons contrasts with modern water discharge which is dominated by the trunk Indus indicating preferential Lesser Himalayan erosion before ~7 ka. Pb isotope compositions of K-feldspars were used as an additional provenance constraint. The eastern tributaries show a clear Himalayan provenance, contrasting with radiogenic grains in the trunk Indus. Thar desert sands show isotopic values that suggest significant erosion from Karakoram, consistent with the zircon dating, as well as heavy mineral data. In turn Holocene river sands from the western edge of the desert indicate increasing reworking from the dunes prior to ~4.5 ka, linked to climatic drying. XRD clay mineralogy shows increasing smectite in the delta at 13–7.5 ka, indicating stronger chemical weathering as the summer monsoon intensified. In contrast, the upper flood plains show evidence for increased chemical weathering after ~7 ka linked to the cessation of fluvial transport under the influence of a weakening monsoon.
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Zaid, Sareeta. "The Indus Civilisation: A contextual approach to script." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/29416.

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The undeciphered script of the Indus Civilisation has been an enigma from the first publication of a stamp seal with inscription in 1875. Comparative linguistic, historical and data science approaches have been utilised for over a century to decipher this script, but these remain inconclusive due to the short nature of the inscriptions and lack of bilingual texts. Scholars have suggested that a contextual, archaeological approach to considering the inscribed artefact types, materials, and other characteristics is essential to gain further insight into the purpose and use of this script. This project explores the archaeological context of this undeciphered script through examination of features of inscribed artefacts and their contextual distribution at the sites of Harappa, Mohenjo-daro, Lothal, Chanhudaro, Dholavira, Surkotada, Rakhigarhi and Farmana. Through in-depth frequency and relational analysis, it has been demonstrated that Indus inscribed artefacts occur consistently in association with other artefacts such as weights, beads, and inscribed animal and human figurines, and are found in a diverse range of archaeological contexts, including public, domestic, commercial, rubbish and funerary. The immersion of these inscribed artefacts into all facets of Indus life indicates that the use of this script was not limited to the wealthy or elite class, and that there may have been widespread literacy in Indus society, with individuals from all walks of life using seals, bas-relief and incised tablets and other inscribed artefacts for administrative, exchange, identification, ritual, and aesthetic purposes. This insight into the purpose and meanings of inscribed artefacts as an element of the Harappan “veneer” provides a foundation for future studies into the Indus script across sites of the Indus Civilisation.
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Karim, Ajaz. "Hydrochemistry and isotope systematics of the Indus River Basin." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape8/PQDD_0010/NQ38787.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Indus"

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University of Sind. Department of Archaeology & Anthropology, ed. Indus script. Jamshoro: Department of Archaeology Anthropology, University of Sindh, 2012.

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Ganeri, Anita. Indus Valley. London: Franklin Watts, 2014.

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Mackay, Ernest. Early Indus civilizations. 2nd ed. Patna: Eastern Book House, 1989.

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Aronovsky, Ilona. The Indus Valley. Oxford: Heinemann Library, 2005.

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Ikaiḍamī, Anvaru Pīrzādo, ed. Indus & it's delta. Karachi: Anwer Pirzado Academy, 2013.

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Kirkpatrick, Naida. The Indus Valley. Chicago: Heinemann Library, 2002.

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Mativāṇan̲, Irāman̲. Indus script Dravidian. Madras: Tamil Chanror Peravai, 1995.

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Vibha, Tripathi. The Indus terracottas. Delhi: Sharada Pub. House, 1994.

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Possehl, Gregory L. The Indus Age. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1996.

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The Indus Valley. Oxford: Heinemann Library, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Indus"

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Kenoyer, Jonathan Mark. "Early Indus." In Encyclopedia of Prehistory, 116–21. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0023-0_12.

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Kenoyer, Jonathan Mark. "Indus Neolithic." In Encyclopedia of Prehistory, 151–55. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0023-0_17.

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Kenoyer, Jonathan Mark. "Mature Indus." In Encyclopedia of Prehistory, 271–83. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0023-0_27.

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Biagi, Paolo, and Elisabetta Starnini. "Indus Civilization." In Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology, 1–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51726-1_3491-1.

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Davidson, Nick C. "Indus Waters Treaty." In The Wetland Book, 1–4. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6172-8_132-1.

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Davidson, Nick C. "Indus Waters Treaty." In The Wetland Book, 551–54. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9659-3_132.

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Rao, Nalini. "Indus Valley Civilization." In Hinduism and Tribal Religions, 1–5. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1036-5_251-1.

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Rao, Nalini. "Indus Valley Civilization." In Hinduism and Tribal Religions, 677–81. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1188-1_251.

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Agha, Sameetah. "Trans-Indus Salt." In Objects and Frontiers in Modern Asia, 21–42. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge India, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429261909-2.

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Nawaz, Rab, Ali Dehlavi, and Nadia Bajwa. "Indus River Basin Wetlands." In The Wetland Book, 1–6. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6173-5_219-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Indus"

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Venkatesh, Varun, and Ali Farghaly. "Deciphering the Indus Script: Decoding Missing and Unclear Indus signs and Identifying Anomalous Indus texts from West Asia using Markov Chain Language Models." In 2023 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (ISEC). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isec57711.2023.10402308.

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Deb, S. K. "Indus synchrotron source: A national facility." In SOLID STATE PHYSICS: Proceedings of the 56th DAE Solid State Physics Symposium 2011. AIP, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4709882.

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Memon, Altaf A. "Devastation of the Indus River Delta." In World Water and Environmental Resources Congress 2005. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40792(173)500.

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Lodha, G. S., V. P. Dhamgaye, M. H. Modi, M. Nayak, A. K. Sinha, and R. V. Nandedkar. "Beamlines on Indus-1 and Indus-2 for X-ray Multilayer Optics and Micro Fabrication Research." In SYNCHROTRON RADIATION INSTRUMENTATION: Ninth International Conference on Synchrotron Radiation Instrumentation. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2436343.

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Sahni, V. C., Swee-Ping Chia, Kurunathan Ratnavelu, and Muhamad Rasat Muhamad. "Status of The Indian SRS Indus-2." In FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS: 3rd International Meeting. AIP, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3192234.

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Ramamurthi, S. S., M. G. Karmarkar, and R. J. Patel. "Vacuum system design of SRS INDUS-I." In Vacuum design of synchrotron light sources. AIP, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.41134.

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Nayak, Maheswar, P. C. Pradhan, and G. S. Lodha. "X-ray multilayer optics for Indus synchrotrons application." In NANOFORUM 2014. AIP Publishing LLC, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4917575.

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Lodha, G. S., S. K. Deb, R. Garrett, I. Gentle, K. Nugent, and S. Wilkins. "Research Activities Using Indus-1 Synchrotron Radiation Source." In SRI 2009, 10TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RADIATION INSTRUMENTATION. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3463189.

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d'Andecy, Vincent Poulain, Aurelie Joseph, and Jean-Marc Ogier. "InDUS: Incremental Document Understanding System Focus on Document Classification." In 2018 13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems (DAS). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/das.2018.53.

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Pandey, K. K., Dileep Kumar, Abhilash Dwivedi, Ajay Gupta, and Surinder M. Sharma. "GIXRD measurements at EDXRD beamline at INDUS-2 synchrotron." In SOLID STATE PHYSICS: Proceedings of the 56th DAE Solid State Physics Symposium 2011. AIP, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4710089.

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Reports on the topic "Indus"

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Novichkova, Tatiana. The Indus River. Basin of the river. Edited by Nikolay Komedchikov. Entsiklopediya, January 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.15356/dm2015-12-29-3.

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Dimitrova, Zlatinka I., and Nikolay K. Vitanov. Analysis of Extreme Water Levels of Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra Rivers. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2020.12.13.

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Rollason, Russell, Trudy Green, and Basundhara Bhattarai. Elevating river basin governance and cooperation in the HKH region: Summary report III, Indus River Basin. International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), December 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.1036.

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The report "Elevating River Basin Governance and Cooperation in the HKH Region: Summary Report III on the Indus River Basin" provides a comprehensive overview of the Indus River Basin, emphasizing its significance as a crucial water source for over 268 million people. The report highlights the challenges posed by climate change, stressing the expected increase in water demand and the need for a multilateral or regional framework for enhanced basin-scale management. The report offers high-level recommendations for climate resilience, food and water security, regional water governance, and the adoption of common approaches and tools. Furthermore, it underscores the need for a people-centered approach, and the documentation of existing knowledge and success stories of marginalized groups. Key aspects of the report include: A detailed analysis of the Indus River Basin, its socio-economic trends, environmental characteristics, and climate change impacts. An examination of the state of basin governance, including relevant treaties, policies, and agreements. The report also focuses on gender and social inclusion (GESI) and engagement with all relevant stakeholders, including people with disabilities, indigenous people, and other marginalized populations in knowledge generation, dialogues, planning, and cooperation at the local and basin scales. It is part of a series of three reports on Elevating River Basin Governance and Cooperation in the HKH Region, which also include reports on the Ganges and Brahmaputra river basins.
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HI-AWARE, ICIMOD. More severe floods in the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra basins likely in the future. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.879.

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Asghar, Muhammad Nadeem, Zhongping Zhu, Sohag Mumtaz Ahmed, and Lashari Bhakshal. Assessment of hydro-geological potential of skimming wells in the Lower Indus Basin of Pakistan. International Water Management Institute (IWMI)., 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.5337/2012.006.

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Cai, Xueliang, B. R. Sharma, M. A. Matin, D. Sharma, and S. Gunasinghe. An assessment of crop water productivity in the Indus and Ganges River Basins: current status and scope for improvement. International Water Management Institute; IWMI-TATA Water Policy Research Program, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5337/2010.232.

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HI-AWARE, ICIMOD. Moving to adapt: Migration and adaptation to environmental stress in the Gandaki, Upper Ganga, Indus and Teesta River Basins. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.880.

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Ravindranath, N. H., and G. Bala. Projected Impacts of Climate Change on Forests in the Brahmaputra, Koshi, and Upper Indus River Basins; ICIMOD Research Report 2017/1. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.687.

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Ravindranath, N. H., and G. Bala. Projected Impacts of Climate Change on Forests in the Brahmaputra, Koshi, and Upper Indus River Basins; ICIMOD Research Report 2017/1. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.687.

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HI-AWARE, ICIMOD. Socio-economic development, not climate change, the main driver of the future water gap in the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra basins. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.882.

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