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1

Simons, Robert A. "How Many Urban Brownfields are Out There?: An Economic Base Contraction Analysis of 31 U.S. Cities." Public Works Management & Policy 2, no. 3 (1998): 267–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087724x9800200310.

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How many brownfield sites are there in the United States? Although numerous federal and state lists of contaminated lands are known—totaling more than 380,000 sites—there is no comprehensive estimate of unlisted or total brownfield sites. This article uses economic base contraction analysis to provide an estimate of the number and acreage of brownfield sites, by type and as a percentage of the land, in 31 large cities in the United States. This approach recognizes that brownfields are the outcome of years of decline in central-city manufacturing, trade, transportation, and residential uses. Us
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2

Bijelic, Branislav, and Dejan Filipovic. "Identification and ecological aspects of large-scale brownfields in the Republic of Srpska." Spatium, no. 36 (2016): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1636001b.

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Large-scale brownfield sites are the most apparent brownfield category in the Republic of Srpska, and they are the most valuable asset when it comes to explaining this spatial phenomenon. Transition and armed conflict in Bosnia and Herzegovina have caused, among other things, brownfield formation; a decline in industrial employment alongside a reduction in the size of the armed forced have further increased the number and total area of brownfields in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republic of Srpska. Their ecological characteristics, as in other transitional countries, are largely responsible
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Smoļakova, Anastasija. "EXPLORING SPATIAL PATTERNS OF URBAN BROWNFIELDS: THE CASE OF DAUGAVPILS CITY." Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 1 (June 15, 2017): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2017vol1.2589.

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Deindustrialization has been an important process in transforming the urban regions in Central and Eastern Europe. In Daugavpils, there is a long history of industry dated back to the 19th century. The massive deindustrialization of the 1990s caused increased concentrations of brownfield localities within the city. Previous studies have demonstrated that the geographic location of urban brownfields is an important factor affecting brownfields regeneration. The aim of the current study is to explore the characteristics of the brownfield sites and their spatial patterns in the city of Daugavpils
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Turečková, Kamila, Stanislav Martinát, Jan Nevima, and František Varadzin. "The Impact of Brownfields on Residential Property Values in Post-Industrial Communities: A Study from the Eastern Part of the Czech Republic." Land 11, no. 6 (2022): 804. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11060804.

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Dilapidated, neglected, or abandoned sites and buildings (so-called brownfields) are frequently neither visually attractive nor aesthetically valuable. Indeed, neglected brownfields contribute to the emergence of both objective and subjective barriers to the social, economic, and environmental development of communities. We also know that the occurrence of decayed brownfields affect the prices of residential housing in their vicinity. In our paper, we seek to better understand the impact of brownfields on the perceived value of neighbouring properties. We are also keen to shed more light on th
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Fu, Quanchuan, Yawen Han, Shuangbin Xiang, Jingyuan Zhu, Linlin Zhang, and Xiaodi Zheng. "Spatial Characteristics of Brownfield Clusters and “City-Brown” Patterns: Case Studies of Resource-Exhausted Cities in China." Land 13, no. 8 (2024): 1251. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13081251.

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In the post-industrial era, many cities have experienced the decline of heavy industry and traditional manufacturing, leading to the widespread emergence of brownfields. These often cluster geographically, forming “brownfield clusters” characterized by shared spatial and functional traits. Our research examined these phenomena within 10 resource-exhausted cities in China, employing kernel density analysis to explore the spatial dynamics within and among these clusters and their urban contexts. We identified three distinct spatial relationships between brownfield clusters and their host cities
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Polívka, Petr, and Martin Šilhan. "Parameters and Potential of Revitalization of Unused Industrial Areas (Brownfields) for Hydrogen Production." Chemické listy 117, no. 9 (2023): 585–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.54779/chl20230585.

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The article characterizes existing unused industrial areas, the so-called brownfields, in terms of their usability for hydrogen production, with a focus on electrolytic hydrogen production. The paper also estimates future brownfield areas to ensure hydrogen production.
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7

Chien, Shih-Chieh, and Charles Knoble. "Uneven Burdens: The Intersection of Brownfields, Pollution, and Socioeconomic Disparities in New Jersey, USA." Sustainability 16, no. 23 (2024): 10535. https://doi.org/10.3390/su162310535.

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Brownfields, abandoned or underutilized lands having the potential for contamination due to industrial activities, pose health risks to nearby residents and raise environmental justice (EJ) concerns. This study examines the relationship between brownfield distribution and socioeconomic factors in New Jersey, a state with over 700 brownfield sites, using correlation, spatial autoregression, and instrumental variable regression methods. Results show that brownfields are associated with higher combined EJ stressors, indicating compounding environmental pollution and health risks in affected areas
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8

Liu, Zhiping, Yingxue Feng, Jing Li, et al. "Analysis of the Wangping Brownfield Using a Two-Step Urban Brownfield Redevelopment Model." Land 13, no. 11 (2024): 1880. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13111880.

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With societal progress, urban brownfields have become restrictive, and redevelopment studies have become an important part of urban renewal. In this work, we developed a two-step model for urban brownfield redevelopment, while considering the Wangping brownfield as the study area. Site suitability evaluation models for brownfield parks, agricultural picking gardens, and creative industrial centers were developed based on the elevation, slope, and surface runoff, and the evaluation results were categorized into five levels. The redevelopment plan was formulated based on these evaluation results
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9

Zhang, Yang, Fangfang Ye, and Guangmin Zhang. "Determinants of Green Regeneration of Industrial Brownfield under Ecological Security Constraints: Model and Empirical Analysis Based on Grounded Theory." Sustainability 13, no. 20 (2021): 11396. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132011396.

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Green regeneration of industrial brownfields (GRIB) is an inevitable choice under the collision of industrial structure adjustment and ecological civilization construction. Due to vegetation destruction and industrial pollution, the integrity and health of the ecosystem in the industrial brownfield have been destroyed and ecological security has become a primary factor in restricting GRIB. In order to explore the impact mechanism of GRIB under ecological security constraints, based on the original data obtained from in-depth interviews with 21 professionals, this study examines the applicabili
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10

Liu, Jing, Jian Yang, Wen Juan Luo, Liang Ke, Pei Yu Huang, and Bin Xiang. "Effect of Heavy Metals on Brownfield Quality in Different Industries." Advanced Materials Research 414 (December 2011): 284–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.414.284.

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With the rapid development of urbanization and industrialization in Chongqing, effect of heavy metals on brownfield has been paid more and more attention. 8 brownfields in steel industry, 15 brownfields in chemical industry, 18 brownfields in machining industry and 7 brownfields in pharmaceutical industry were selected as research objects, and eight heavy metals including mercury (Hg), lead (Pb), arsenic (Ar), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn) in soil were analyzed. Single factor pollution index (SFPI) and integral pollution index (IPI) was used to assess the
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11

Stolarik, Martin, Miroslav Pinka, and Jan Nedoma. "Ground-Borne Vibration Due to Construction Works with Respect to Brownfield Areas." Applied Sciences 9, no. 18 (2019): 3766. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9183766.

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Ground-borne vibration caused by mechanized construction works is the most common problem in built-up areas in general. In post-industrial cities, there are many building facilities in the category of brownfields. Parts of these buildings are often technically and culturally valuable buildings with varying degrees of decay. These are very susceptible to vibrations. The revitalization of brownfield areas employs a wide range of works and practices, among which are those that have adverse effects in the form of vibrations and shocks. This paper presents a theoretical study and original results c
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Fu, Quanchuan, Jingyuan Zhu, Xiaodi Zheng, Zhengxiang Li, Maini Chen, and Yuyuwei He. "“Target–Classification–Modification” Method for Spatial Identification of Brownfields: A Case Study of Tangshan City, China." Land 14, no. 6 (2025): 1213. https://doi.org/10.3390/land14061213.

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Brownfields are abundant, widely dispersed, and subject to complex contamination, resulting in waste land, ecological degradation, and barriers to economic growth. The accurate identification of brownfield sites is key to formulating effective remediation and reuse strategies. However, the heterogeneity of surface features poses significant challenges for identifying various types of brownfields across entire urban areas. To address these challenges, this study proposes a “Target–Classification–Modification” (TCM) method for brownfield identification, which was applied to Tangshan City, China.
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ORDERUD, Geir Inge, Ragnhild SKOGHEIM, and Berit Irene NORDAHL. "Review of Brownfield Redevelopment in China and a Comparison with that in OECD Countries." Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies 08, no. 04 (2020): 2050022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2345748120500220.

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Concomitantly with China’s rise as the manufacturing hub of the world as the 20th Century faded and the Western countries witnessed industrial restructuring, brownfields emerged as an urban problem in city regions, prompting research into how to achieve brownfield redevelopment. More recently, as the global economy diversified, brownfields, and demand for redevelopment have entered the scene of urban development in China, also becoming a research field. This paper reviews international peer reviewed scientific journals on brownfield redevelopment in China, with a focus on social science approa
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Jarczewski, Wojciech, and Jacek Koj. "Spatial factors affecting the functional diversity of regenerated brownfields: The case of Silesian Voivodeship (Poland)." Moravian Geographical Reports 31, no. 2 (2023): 84–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2023-0008.

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Abstract Until 1990, the Silesian Voivodeship was one of the most industrialised regions in Central Europe. The restructuring of the national economy after the change of the political system, in particular the extensive deindustrialisation, resulted in the emergence of substantial quantity of post-industrial brownfields. During the research we identified a total of 125 post-industrial brownfield sites that had undergone a regeneration process between 1990 and 2019. The total value of these regeneration projects was estimated at over EUR 1.7 billion. About 55% of the projects were carried out b
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Hajduková, Romana, and Alžbeta Sopirová. "Perspectives of Post-Industrial Towns and Landscape in Eastern Slovakia—Case Study Strážske." Land 11, no. 7 (2022): 1114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11071114.

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This study examines the impact of socialist industrialisation from the 1950s to 1989 and deindustrialisation from 1989 on urban development and landscape transformation in Strážske—the former centre of the chemical industry in Eastern Slovakia. We focus on contemporary challenges: the emergence of brownfields, environmental burdens, and urban shrinkage, to propose strategies for creating a sustainable and resilient shrinking town of Strážske. We have divided the methods and results into two sections: the first is the mapping of urban and landscape development, brownfields, and environmental bu
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16

Szabó, Mariann, and Fruzsina Bozsoki. "Redevelopment of Brownfields for Cultural Use from ERDF Fund—The Case of Hungary between 2014 and 2020." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 15, no. 4 (2022): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15040181.

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In the current research we aim to analyse the public redevelopment projects financed in Hungary from the Territorial and Settlement Development OP between 2014 and 2020, with special focus on cultural use. Brownfield redevelopment is a major topic in an urban development context from an urban sustainability, circularity, and creative urban/regional development point of view. Within the examined period, 39% of the brownfield redevelopment projects have cultural ties. A detailed introduction of the cases highlights the importance of landscape-oriented spatial strategies, temporary use, and mixed
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17

Adorján, Anna. "Success and Applied Tools in Post-industrial Rehabilitations." YBL Journal of Built Environment 3, no. 1-2 (2015): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbe-2015-0001.

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Abstract The problem of brownfields has become an increasingly important issue in Hungary – these urban areas have great potential for reuse, presenting a major challenge for landscape architects. As a landscape designer and urban planner, in this paper I am trying to answer the question why certain rehabilitated site work better than others, what the strengths of one or the other are. In search of sustainability in brownfield rehabilitations, I am analysing 5 selected post-industrial sites, and compare them with the undergoing rehabilitation of the Ózd Steel Works.
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18

Patsiuk, V. S. "Brownfields of Kryvyi Rih: potential for sustainable development of the territory." Constructive geography and rational use of natural resources, no. 6 (1) (2024): 95–104. https://doi.org/10.17721/2786-4561.2025.6.1.-11/11.

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Despite their often negative image, derelict territories, particularly those of industrial origin, possess significant potential for transformation into innovative spaces capable of acquiring high cognitive, cultural, ecological, and aesthetic value. The realization of such a transformation requires comprehensive scientific understanding and thorough theoretical research, which will serve as a basis for further practical implementation. This article explores the essence of the concept of "brownfield" and illuminates theoretical aspects of this issue as presented in institutional sources. It in
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19

KIRKWOOD, Niall. "BROWNFIELD BORDERS: POST-INDUSTRIAL AND POST-CONFLICTING BROWNFIELD LANDSCAPES." Landscape Architecture Frontiers 8, no. 1 (2020): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.15302/j-laf-1-050015.

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20

Pavolová, Henrieta, Tomáš Bakalár, Alexander Tokarčík, Ľubica Kozáková, and Tomáš Pastyrčák. "An Economic Analysis of Brownfield and Greenfield Industrial Parks Investment Projects: A Case Study of Eastern Slovakia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 7 (2021): 3472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073472.

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The implementation of industrial park investment projects in relation to the use of brownfields and greenfields is a constantly debated issue. Brownfields are unused areas, often with devastated building objects and environmental burden that pose potential risks to the investor but also contain the possibility of using the available infrastructure and facilities for the use of the proposed investment project. The objective of the study was to assess the positive and negative investment of these types of sites based on the available information on the possibilities of investing in the implement
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21

Tonin, Stefania, Margherita Turvani, and Anna Alberini. "Knowledge About, Importance of, and Attitudes Towards Industrial Brownfield Re-use." SCIENZE REGIONALI, no. 3 (October 2011): 97–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/scre2011-003006.

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The aim of this paper is to investigate people's attitudes towards and knowledge about the remediation and re-use of brownfield sites. In order to understand people's opinions, we administered a questionnaire to 400 residents in the surroundings of Venice. We applied factor analysis to gain better understanding of the structure underlying the respondents' answers to a set of Likert-scale questions on the possible effects of redeveloping abandoned and contaminated sites. We also conducted a multivariate stepwise regression analysis to define the social structure variables that can best explain
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22

Chen, Zhiyuan, Wenmei Yang, Yunhan Yang, and Hongyang Ding. "Decision-making Modeling of Brownfield Redevelopment in the Context of Dual Carbon: The Case of Brownfield in Chengdu Industrial Zone." Academic Journal of Science and Technology 10, no. 1 (2024): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/rdnp9303.

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How to effectively utilize the existing brownfield sites within the city and propose scientific and reasonable brownfield reuse methods have become the key issues to inhibit the encroachment of the city into the carbon sink system and achieve the goal of "double carbon". This paper takes an industrial area brownfield redevelopment project in Chengdu, Sichuan Province as an example, introduces the WSR theory to construct a brownfield redevelopment evaluation index system, and establishes a brownfield redevelopment second-order SEM model in combination with the SEM model, and then discusses the
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Ahmad, Naveed, Yuming Zhu, Muhammad Ibrahim, Muhammad Waqas, and Abdul Waheed. "Development of a Standard Brownfield Definition, Guidelines, and Evaluation Index System for Brownfield Redevelopment in Developing Countries: The Case of Pakistan." Sustainability 10, no. 12 (2018): 4347. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10124347.

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Brownfield is post-industrial soil resulting from different anthropogenic activities and located in urban centers of cities. Due to the scarcity of urban land and the complexity of renovating old cities, and considering that brownfield research in Pakistan is still in its infancy, defining and evaluating brownfield is necessary for solving environmental issues and promoting sustainable development. Therefore, this study aims to develop a pioneer consensus-based brownfield definition, guidelines, and an evaluation index system to evaluate brownfield redevelopment in Pakistan. Initially, a compr
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Lorber, Lučka. "Interdisciplinary methodological approach to the process of brownfield revitalisation of traditional industrial areas." Journal for Geography 6, no. 1 (2011): 7–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/rg.6.1.3791.

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Traditional industrial regions in the South-East Europe (SEE) represent an underexplored economic value. Revitalisation is delayed and hindered because of legal, financial, environmental and image problems. This weakens competitive investment position for cities and for SEE as a European region. This paper aims at presenting interdisciplinary methodological approach used in a brownfield revitalisation research project. The research work methodology applies the endogenous approach (“bottom up”) on a basis of newly defined land use category of brownfields by the local community. Geography scienc
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Verma, Nihal Singh, and Haimanti Banerji. "A Comparison of European and Indian Approach of Brownfield Redevelopment." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (2022): 10351–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.10351ecst.

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Industrial shift and change in urban character worldwide is leading to several problems. Brownfield is one such issue. India is a developing country and it is on the verge of facing Brownfield issues. This paper compares the Brownfield framework for redevelopment in Europe and India. Aim of the research is to understand the gape in Indian framework and to find the adaptability of European approach in Indian context. Macro-analytical comparison approach is used to compare the different aspects, such as definition, scale, policy, and strategies. The paper provides understanding of multidimension
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Chen, Ji Da, Ke Xia, Shi Guo Liao, Jun Tian, Qian Qian Qi, and Li Liu. "Study on Local Administrative Rules for Environmental Management on Urban Contaminated Sites in Chongqing." Advanced Materials Research 361-363 (October 2011): 1615–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.361-363.1615.

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Environmental management on brownfields is still a new field in China, and it is imperative to study and develop the related environmental management system to adapt to the present situations of our country due to rapid urbanization and redevelopment of brownfields in recent years. In order to ensure environmental conditions for "livable Chongqing" and "healthy Chongqing", suggestions for revising the present "Environmental management measures of contaminated sites in Chongqing" were proposed in this paper based on fully analyzing the status of urban soil pollution control and management in ou
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27

Boudjadja, Rafik, and Souad Sassi-Boudemegh. "urban brownfields of Algiers; between representations, temporary uses and new places of culture." Street Art & Urban Creativity 6, no. 1 (2020): 34–51. https://doi.org/10.25765/sauc.v6i1.239.

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The city of Algiers has, since the beginning of the 21st century, undergone significant changes to its urban landscape, a consequence of large-scale urban works. These transformations are particularly and, indeed, spectacularly visible in the eastern districts of: (Belcourt, El Hamma, Ruisseau/-Abattoirs, Hussein Dey, and El Harrach.); they are mixed industrial neighborhoods containing many urban brownfields. These neglected spaces, often well located, constitute an affirmed stake by the public authorities, in particular through legislative changes. Indeed, reinvesting urban brownfields in Alg
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Szabó, Bence, Tamás Kovalcsik, and Zoltán Kovács. "Regeneration of Military Brownfield Sites: A Possible Tool for Mitigating Urban Sprawl?" Land 14, no. 3 (2025): 596. https://doi.org/10.3390/land14030596.

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Urban sprawl and brownfields are recognized as the main challenges for sustainable land use in post-industrial cities. Using a mixed methodology (GIS and interviews), this research aimed to examine the relationship between the redevelopment process of former Soviet military brownfields and urban sprawl in Hungary. Research findings highlighted the overall importance of the regeneration of military brownfields in urban development; however, not all the assessed projects appeared to be beneficial to densification objectives. We could identify two groups of brownfields lying within the boundaries
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Tisha, Tanha Tabassum. "Regeneration of Distressed Communities in Settlements Around Brownfields: Insights from Khulna, Bangladesh." International Society for the Study of Vernacular Settlements 11, no. 5 (2024): 119–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.61275/isvsej-2024-11-05-09.

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As is known, Khulna, the third largest metropolis in Bangladesh has played a pivotal role in trade and industry during the 1950s and 60s. From the late 60s, the political shifts have caused a rapid decline of the industries, worsening the socio-economic condition of the workers' community and the physical condition of the surrounding urban areas of the industrial belt. Partial closures, leasing out, laying off of the mills and finally turning into urban brownfields, have made thousands of workers jobless. Khulna Newsprint mill is such a brownfield, closed in 2002 leaving a total of 6000 worker
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Guzman, J. P. M., and N. L. Navarra. "Nature and city in sync: a study on the carbon sequestration potential of urban trees in a brownfield redevelopment in FTI Complex, Taguig City, Philippines." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1220, no. 1 (2023): 012038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1220/1/012038.

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Abstract Redevelopment of brownfields, such as former industrial sites, has the potential to adopt sustainable development strategies while retaining its cultural significance and adjunct with the UN Sustainable Development Goals for sustainable cities and communities. Increasing the carbon sequestration effect is one of the many ecosystem services provided by integrating trees acclimatized to urban environments. The study aims to determine how much total carbon sequestration potential can be achieved by the existing and newly-introduced trees in a brownfield redevelopment in FTI Complex, Tagu
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Chernila, Abigail, and Evgenia Tousi. "The Issue of Post-Industrial Brownfields in Piraeus, Greece: Suggesting International Best Practices in the Era of Globalization." Journal of Sustainable Architecture and Civil Engineering 30, no. 1 (2022): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.sace.30.1.30375.

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Piraeus, Greece’s capital port city since the ancient times, is now home to many abandoned industrial sites that present an opportunity for revitalization through regeneration. This article presents applications of brownfield regeneration policies from the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the EU Brodise Program for the case of Piraeus, Greece. The paper includes a theoretical framework that introduces the historical patterns of development through globalization and changing economic systems that led to the presence of brownfield sites around the world. The research utilizes fi
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Klusáček, Petr, Petr Dvořák, and Jakub Trojan. "Revitalising Rural Spaces: Lessons Learnt from Brownfield Regeneration in a Shrinking Region." Land 13, no. 1 (2023): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13010007.

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In the post-socialistic space, old, industrialised regions are not only dealing with problems with the regeneration of industrial brownfields but also with the occurrence of post-agricultural brownfields. The main objective of this paper is to identify and interpret how a successful network of cooperating actors was formed that participated in the process of transforming an agricultural brownfield into a successful rural business zone. From a methodological perspective, the article is based on the findings derived from a set of written memories with ten key actors who were involved in the rede
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Namicheva Todorovska, Ekaterina, Vaska Sandeva, Katerina Despot, and Vladica Nikolovska. "INDUSTRIAL BROWNFIELD SITES AND THEIR URBAN REGENERATION." Природни ресурси и технологии 17, no. 1 (2023): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.46763/nrt23171033nt.

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Zhao, Ruoyu. "Pouring Vitality and Reconstructing Memory:Baosteel Industrial Heritage Landscape Renovation Design Study." E3S Web of Conferences 536 (2024): 01026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202453601026.

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[Objective]Taking the brownfield of Baosteel industrial site as an example, this study proposes a landscape renovation program based on the theoretical foundation of ecological restoration in response to the problems of soil destruction, water pollution, landscape fragmentation, and loss of field area memory. [Objective]Combine history and culture with ecological restoration in order to preserve special historical relics, so as to promote the reconstruction of the land ecosystem in the factory area and improve the utilization rate of the land in the field area. [Methods] 1. Soil was sampled by
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De Sousa, Christopher A. "Measuring the Public Costs and Benefits of Brownfield versus Greenfield Development in the Greater Toronto Area." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 29, no. 2 (2002): 251–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b1283.

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This paper summarizes the findings of a study comparing the environmental, social, and economic costs and benefits accruing to the public from redeveloping brownfields versus developing greenfields for both industrial and residential uses. With data taken from relevant projects in Toronto, Canada, four prototypical development scenarios were constructed for the purpose of a cost — benefit comparison. A quantitative model was then used to calculate the various public costs and benefits associated with the different scenarios. The findings shed light on the true costs and benefits involved in de
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Svetoslavova, Mirela, and Bartosz Walczak. "The Revitalization of Brownfieldsfor Shaping the Urban Identityand Fighting Climate Change." BUILDER 313, no. 8 (2023): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.7585.

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Climate change poses a great threat to humanity, and since the construction industry is one of the biggest contributors to global warming, it is essential to impose change on this particular sector. The revitalisation process, being in a way the recycling of the built environment, provides a sustainable solution. Additionally, the revitalisation of brownfields in particular is crucial to the continuity and preservation of the urban texture, which in turn are vital for re-shaping the urban identity of post-industrial cities. This review article outlines the genesis of deindustrialisation and re
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Wei, Xia, Sreetheran Maruthaveeran, Mohd Fairuz Shahidan, and Tao Sha. "Assessment of potential dominant factors for brownfield landscape regeneration: A case study in Xi’an, China." PLOS ONE 20, no. 2 (2025): e0312668. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312668.

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Rapid global urbanization has made brownfield reuse a vital issue for sustainable urban development. However, the regeneration of brownfield landscapes is a complex and lengthy process that requires a combination of factors to be considered. Their landscape regeneration must be planned and prioritized to utilize brownfield sites and achieve positive social benefits. Therefore, an urgent need must be established to establish an assessment framework and system for various types of brownfield landscape regeneration dominant factors to find different brownfield landscape regeneration dominant fact
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Kostarev, V. G., D. М. Shlyapnikov, А. V. Brazhkin, Т. G. Pazderina, I. V. May, and Е. V. Maksimova. "Assessing and ranking of brownfields per health risk criteria: experience gained in the Perm region." Health Risk Analysis, no. 1 (March 2025): 51–62. https://doi.org/10.21668/health.risk/2025.1.05.

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Everywhere objects of accumulated environmental damage (brownfields) pollute surrounding areas and create elevated incidence rates among population. The necessity to establish an order for elimination of such objects is a primary task set within the General Cleaning Federal Project. The aim of this study was to assess and rank regional brownfields per their hazards for people’s lives and health in order to establish the order for their elimination. Human health risk assessment under exposure in brownfield-influenced areas was conducted by experts of the Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in t
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Kostarev, V. G., D. М. Shlyapnikov, А. V. Brazhkin, Т. G. Pazderina, I. V. May, and Е. V. Maksimova. "Assessing and ranking of brownfields per health risk criteria: experience gained in the Perm region." Health Risk Analysis, no. 1 (March 2025): 51–62. https://doi.org/10.21668/health.risk/2025.1.05.eng.

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Everywhere objects of accumulated environmental damage (brownfields) pollute surrounding areas and create elevated incidence rates among population. The necessity to establish an order for elimination of such objects is a primary task set within the General Cleaning Federal Project. The aim of this study was to assess and rank regional brownfields per their hazards for people’s lives and health in order to establish the order for their elimination. Human health risk assessment under exposure in brownfield-influenced areas was conducted by experts of the Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in t
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de Carvalho, Messias, Krystyna Ciarkowska, and Leszek Wojnar. "Contribution of the Soil Macro- and Microstructure to Organic Matter Stabilisation in Natural and Post-Mining/Industrial Soils under Temperate Climatic Conditions." Sustainability 16, no. 7 (2024): 2747. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16072747.

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The soil organic matter (SOM) content and stability in natural gypsum soils and mining/industrial soils were compared to check the effects of selected soil properties (mainly macro- and microstructure) on SOM stability and determine whether the old brownfield soils regardless of being highly polluted with trace metals could store high amounts of SOM. The mining/industrial soils were 50–400 years old and so had been left sufficiently long for full self-restoration. Despite having very different origins, both natural and brownfield soils stored similar amounts of SOM and had similar pH values, c
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Wang, Weiyi, Sarah Dack, Ian Mudway, et al. "Brownfield land and health: A systematic review of the literature." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0289470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289470.

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Background Brownfield land is vacant or derelict land that was previously used for industrial or commercial purposes. Brownfield land is increasingly being targeted for housing development, however, depending on the previous use and remediation activity, it might pose potential risks to the health of residents on or in the vicinity of redeveloped sites. This systematic review of the literature synthesises the empirical evidence on the associations between brownfield land and health. Methods We systematically searched EMBASE, MEDLINE, Global Health, Web of Science, Scopus and GreenFile using a
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Wang, Nyuying, Oleg Golubchikov, Wei Chen, and Zhigao Liu. "The Hybrid Spatialities of Post-Industrial Beijing: Communism, Neoliberalism, and Brownfield Redevelopment." Sustainability 12, no. 12 (2020): 5029. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12125029.

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While the redevelopment of urban brownfield sites in China has received much attention, the role of political ideology in this process is usually downplayed or sidelined to a set of stylized assumptions. This paper invites giving a greater analytical focus to the evolving and nonorthodox nature of China’s politico-ideological model as a factor shaping urban change and redevelopment. The paper provides an analytical framework integrating multi-level and evolutionary perspectives while exploring the experiences of the formation and post-industrial redevelopment of brownfield sites in Beijing. Th
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Zaletova, Elena, Svetlana Ismagilova, and Yulia Arsenteva. "Sustainable urban regeneration of brownfield sites." E3S Web of Conferences 274 (2021): 01015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127401015.

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Nowadays regeneration of warehouse zones and former industrial areas of the city is becoming one of the most relevant strategies for cities’ sustainable development. The main purpose of the research is to identify the methods and principles of structural and spatial transformations of existing urban areas. The research formulates the need to rethink the attitude to urban planning in general, as well as reveals the warehouse zones’ («Brownfields») potential for sustainable development while their integrated use. On the example of the industrial territory in Kazan, there were developed the princ
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Ciarkowska, Krystyna, Messias de Carvalho, and Florian Gambus. "Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Sources and Vertical Distribution in Soils of the Age-Diverse Brownfields of Southern Poland Using Positive Matrix Factorisation and Data Mining Model." Sustainability 14, no. 21 (2022): 13796. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142113796.

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In this study, we aimed at understanding a relation between PAH accumulation in the soils of brownfields that differed in origin (i.e., waste after coal mining, power plant, zinc–lead- or iron-ore processing) and age (400 years old to present). PAH contents were determined after their extraction with 2-propanol using a gas chromatograph (GC) equipped with a flame ionisation detector (FID) and a FactorFour VF-5MS capillary column. Sources of PAHs were identified using positive matrix factorisation (PMF). In regard to the relevance of the variables that helped explain the PAH accumulation, a ran
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Engelmann, Bastian, Anna-Maria Schmitt, Lukas Theilacker, and Jan Schmitt. "Implications from Legacy Device Environments on the Conceptional Design of Machine Learning Models in Manufacturing." Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing 8, no. 1 (2024): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8010015.

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While new production areas (greenfields) have state-of-the-art technologies for implementing digitalization, existing production areas (brownfields) and devices must first be upgraded with technologies before digitalization can be implemented. The aim of this research work is to use a case study to identify the differences in the implementation of machine learning (ML) projects in brownfields and greenfields. For this purpose, an ML application for the detection of changeover times on milling machines is implemented and analyzed in the brownfield and greenfield scenarios as well as a combined
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Nedučin, Dejana, and Milena Krklješ. "Culture-Led Regeneration of Industrial Brownfield Hosting Temporary Uses: A Post-Socialist Context–Case Study from Novi Sad, Serbia." Sustainability 14, no. 23 (2022): 16150. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142316150.

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Utilizing culture as a tool for the regeneration of industrial brownfields represents a fairly new trend in post-socialist Europe. This topic has garnered some academic attention; however, studies primarily originate from EU member states, whereas the examples from non-EU cities remains largely unexplored. In addition, the literature dealing with the temporary creative use of derelict industrial sites in post-socialist cities is scarce. The case study-based paper contributes to filling these voids by investigating the creativity-driven informal activation of the Kineska Quarter in Novi Sad, th
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Soldak, Мyroslava. "Industrial ecosystem and revitalization of brownfields." Economy of Industry 3, no. 95 (2021): 70–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/econindustry2021.03.070.

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The creation of climate-neutral industrial ecosystems based on digital leadership determines the movement of advanced countries towards competitiveness on the global stage. Industrial ecosystems of most regions of Ukraine are characterized by a low technological level of key industries and lack of organizational routines that can ensure their transition to a higher technological and resource-efficient level. The problem of forming a modern policy in the field of revitalization of abandoned areas of former industrial use (brownfields), in particular in the field of industrial waste processing,
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48

Thomas, E. C., and L. M. (Les) Lavkulich. "Community considerations for quinoa production in the urban environment." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 95, no. 2 (2015): 397–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps-2014-228.

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Thomas, E. C. and Lavkulich, L. M. 2015. Community considerations for quinoa production in the urban environment. Can. J. Plant Sci. 95: 397–404. Production of food crops in urban settings is an increasingly consumer-accepted means of contributing to local food security and access to fresh produce. Many urban gardens are located on former industrial sites (brownfields) that may be contaminated by heavy metals. Growing crops in trace metal contaminated soil can pose human health concerns. Little has been documented on the uptake of metals from urban sites by crops, and especially the partitioni
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Tharp, Kelsey, and Nicholas Peter Guehlstorf. "Brownfields in Purple States: An Analysis of the Equity of Redevelopment Outcomes Under the Brownfield Program and Voluntary Cleanup Programs in Colorado and Ohio." Public Works Management & Policy 24, no. 2 (2018): 160–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087724x18767157.

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The proliferation of underutilized, derelict, and contaminated properties following a nationwide decline of industrial production has created a unique policy problem. Powerful liability schemes under Superfund made property owners, developers, and lenders hesitant to engage in transactions involving real estate that is contaminated or perceived as contaminated. Adoption of Federal and state policy to address these “Brownfields” in the 1990s and 2000s has attempted to promote redevelopment by limiting liability of involved parties and providing grant funding. This research hypothesizes that “en
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Jamecny, Lubomir, and Milan Husar. "From Planning to Smart Management of Historic Industrial Brownfield Regeneration." Procedia Engineering 161 (2016): 2282–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.08.829.

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