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1

Bugrov, Konstantin. "Coal, Oil, and Iron Ore: Industrial Planning and Formation of Concepts of Urals in the Economic Thought of USSR (1920s — 1930s)." ISTORIYA 14, no. 5 (127) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840013837-9.

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The article examines the formation of ideas about the industrial geography of the Urals in the work of Soviet planners, economists and administrators of the 1920—1930s. The authors demonstrate that a number of early projects of economic development from the 1920s was promoting the administrative-territorial isolation, relying mostly on the industrial core of the region that emerged before the revolution, while allowing moderate cooperation with other regions. However, by the beginning of the 1930s, these projects were replaced by the concept of the Ural-Kuznetsk Combinate, which called for the
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2

Dychkovskyi, R., V. Falshtynskyi, A. Pererva, and M. Demydov. "Aspects of the utilization for the technogenic territory of coal enterprises." Collection of Research Papers of the National Mining University 74 (September 2023): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33271/crpnmu/74.019.

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Purpose. To perform an analysis of domestic and world experience in the implementation of technologies for the utilization of man-made territories of closed coal enterprises after the completion of their operation. Methods. To achieve the purpose, the authors, based on the analysis of scientific research literature concerning the directions of creation the production capacities after the completion of the mines functioning, proposed technologies for the formation of enterprises for the utilization of man-made territories and their further use. Results. The expediency and regularity of creating
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3

Kovrov, O. S., N. I. Dereviahina, and Ye A. Sherstiuk. "Ecological estimation of installing geothermal systems on territories of closed coal mines." Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, no. 4 (August 30, 2022): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2022-4/084.

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Purpose. To conduct an ecological estimation of calorific value for two alternative energy sources: traditional coal combustion and heat recovery from geothermal modules. Methodology. The methods of comparative analysis for environmental impact of energy production due to coal use in comparison with the alternative of using geothermal modules and heat pumps are used. The technique for gross emissions estimation from coal combustion processes for the conditions of Donbas mines and equivalent volumes of potential energy from heat pumps is applied. Findings. The ecological estimation of geotherma
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4

Rozhkov, A. A., I. S. Solovenko, S. V. Besfamilnaya, and S. M. Karpenko. "Assessment of the influence of innovative digital transformation of the coal industry of Russia to the labor markets of mining industrial territories." Mining Industry Journal (Gornay Promishlennost), no. 2/2021 (May 10, 2021): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2021-2-67-76.

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Based on official statistics, the article provides an assessment of the current level of aggregate innovation activity in country and regional comparisons, analyzes the state of the innovation environment in the industry and labor markets in mining regions with coal specialization. The conclusion is made about the extremely low innovative activity of the personnel potential of organizations for the extraction and processing of coal at the present stage. A predictive assessment of the release of coal industry personnel in the main mining regions is given, taking into account the achievement by
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5

Karabyn, V. V. "FACTORS OF SUBSIDENCE AND FLOODING OF THE COAL MINING AREAS OF THE CHERVONOGRAD INDUSTRIAL MINING REGION." Мінеральні ресурси України, no. 3 (September 28, 2018): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31996/mru.2018.3.32-36.

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The essence of subsidence and flooding of the territories was exa­mined. Using the route observation method, the phenomenon of subsidence and flooding within the Chervonohrad industrial mining region of the Lviv-Volyn coal basin was evaluated. The obtained results were compared with the data of geodetic monitoring and aerial photographs decoding. The intensity of subsidence and flooding of the surface was compared with the natural and technogenic factors. The classification of factors of subsidence and flooding of the coal mining area within the Chervonohrad industrial mining region of the Lvi
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6

Khodorovskyi, A. Ya, A. A. Apostolov, L. A. Yelistratova, and T. A. Orlenko. "Satellite-based technology assessing Ukraine’s ecology under the war." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1254, no. 1 (2023): 012115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1254/1/012115.

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Abstract The Donbas is a region dominated by heavy industry, particularly coal mining, chemical processing sites and metallurgy. Intensive mining and steel smelting led to substantial environmental damage before the armed conflict. The fighting in eastern Ukraine has exacerbated an already fragile ecological situation, introducing a range of new risks – of stray munitions hitting extensive chemical and industrial facilities or interconnected mines being flooded and poisoning the water throughout the region. Besides, one of the main hazards is flooding territories associated with closing coal m
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7

SHATALOV, N. N. "Discoverer of coal deposits in the polar region. To the 125th anniversary of the geologist P.I. Savenko." Geology and Mineral Resources of World Ocean 16, no. 3 (2020): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/gpimo2020.03.089.

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The article is dedicated to the discoverer of coal deposits in the Arctic, Ukrainian geologist Panteleimon Ivanovich Savenko in connection with the 125th anniversary of his birth. The main stages of the life of a talented geologist, his achievements in the study of mineral deposits in a number of regions of Ukraine and the Arctic — Dikson Island, Norilsk ore region and other territories are considered. In particular, the fruitful work of the gifted geologist P.I. Savenko contributed to the discovery near the city of Norilsk and in the lower reaches of the river Tunguska several coal deposits.
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8

Lobov, Igor M., and Angelina E. Stupina. "Concept of architectural formation of construction production complexes in the cities of Donbass." Urban construction and architecture 14, no. 3 (2024): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2024.03.18.

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The scientific research is a continuation of the author’s publications and for the first time provides a complete conceptual set of principles and techniques, systematically covering all levels of the architectural and planning organization of construction production complexes. A concept for the architectural formation of construction industrial complexes in the cities of Donbass is proposed, which includes recommendations for the formation of these complexes. The urban planning approach to the selection of territories of non-operating coal mines is generalized. An analysis of existing buildin
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9

Volkov, Nikolay. "Observation and Protection of Citizens’ Environmental Rights in a Coal Mining Region." E3S Web of Conferences 105 (2019): 04004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201910504004.

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Kemerovo region is one of the territories richest in coal deposits. Kuznetsky coal basin is one of the largest coal basins in the world. Constant increase in mining of that natural treasure has an impact on the ecological well-being of the region. For that reason, current conditions of Russian economy make the issues concerning social responsibility of industrial enterprises for sustainable social and economic development of the territory in the mining region especially important. Besides, at present moment ideological paradigms of the technology aimed at dealing with ecological issues are gai
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10

Gubanov, R. S. "Assessment of Indicators of Functioning of the Coal Mining Industry in Russia and Abroad." Mezhdunarodnaja jekonomika (The World Economics), no. 3 (March 18, 2024): 197–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/vne-04-2403-04.

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The article discusses the essence of the economy of the Russian coal sector and a comprehensive economic assessment of the fi nancial results of coal mining companies. In a theoretical aspect, the issues of using the resource potential of mining production zones, volume and price parameters that determine the scale of operation of companies in the coal sector of the country are disclosed. The structure of the natural resource potential has been studied in the context of the need to ensure the level of competitive advantages of the mining areas of the Russian Federation. An assessment of coal s
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11

Ivanova, S., A. Vesnina, N. Fotina, and A. Prosekov. "Technogenically Disturbed Lands of Coal Mines: Restoration Methods." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 23, no. 4 (2024): 2447–52. https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v23i04.050.

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The issues of human impact on the environment are evident and pose a threat to the health and well-being of future generations. Technogenic disturbances in coal mining sites, such as open pits, excavations, and industrial waste, pose risks to both human health and the environment. Open-pit coal mines not only frequently cause the destruction of natural ecosystems, including landscapes, vegetation, and biodiversity, but they also significantly contribute to greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere. Addressing the carbon footprint necessitates not only the use of renewable energy but also th
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12

Kadyralieva, N. К. "THE PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF BIOGAS TECHNOLOGY IN KYRGYZSTAN." Vestnik of the Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University 24, no. 12 (2024): 77–81. https://doi.org/10.36979/1694-500x-2024-24-12-77-81.

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The article discusses an environmentally friendly alternative energy source - biogas. It can completely or partially replace expensive organic fuels (gas, coal); reducing the man-made impact on the environment. Biogas technology can be used to process many types of organic waste, manure, wastewater, agricultural waste and industrial waste, improving the environmental situation of the area. Favorable natural and climatic conditions of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan, which has large territories and bioresources, allow obtaining good results using a biogas plant.
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13

Petkova, N. V., and B. Y. Kornienko. "GIS METHODS FOR MONITORING TECHNOGENIC DISTURBANCE OF LAND IN THE SVERDLOVSK COAL DISTRICT (LUHANSK REGION)." ECOLOGY ECONOMY INFORMATICS. GEOINFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AND SPACE MONITORING 2, no. 5 (2020): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.23885/2500-123x-2020-2-5-43-49.

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Currently, the coal industry is one of the environmentally unfriendly industries of the world economy. Industrial activities of coal mining enterprises lead to pollution of the atmosphere and other living environments most strongly associated with the atmosphere, especially the soil, causing considerable damage to natural ecosystems, land use and other sphere of human activities. The possibility of using geoinformation technologies and remote sensing data in solving the problems of man-made violation of territories in areas of coal mining is presented in this report. A method for determining t
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14

Zavarika, H. "CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF POST-CONFLICT TERRITORIES." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Geography, no. 76-77 (2020): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2721.2020.76-77.8.

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The theory of post-conflict development of territories as an actual topic for Ukraine is studied. The methodology of research of the theory of post-conflict development of territories, which consists of applying the idea of geocybernetics and probabilism, is proposed. It is established that the post-conflict development of territories refers to large-scale General geographical issues, which will be addressed by representatives of many Sciences. Therefore, the study presents various points of view, which made it possible to form the author’s vision of post-conflict tourism development as a geog
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15

Solovitskiy, A. N. "Methodology of a comprehensive risk assessment of the degree of geodynamic hazard of the state of the Earth’s crust block during the development of coal deposits." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1154, no. 1 (2023): 012048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1154/1/012048.

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Abstract Geodynamic risks were studied during the development of coal deposits in the Russian Federation at the end of the last century, due to the difficulties in implementing green energy. The main directions of their development are established, their sectorial focus is noted, and a new methodological approach is proposed. Therefore, the purpose of the research is to develop a methodology for assessing the risk of geodynamic hazard of the earth’s crust block state in the areas of coal deposits’ development in the Russian Federation in order to ensure safety, which is a complex scientific ta
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16

Nikitenko, Sergey, Elena Goosen, and Elena Kagan. "Assessment of innovative and technological development priority of mining territories." Sustainable Development of Mountain Territories 17, no. 1 (2025): 282–94. https://doi.org/10.21177/1998-4502-2025-17-1-282-294.

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Introduction. The effectiveness of scientific and technical activities is largely determined by the correct choice of development direction, appropriate concentration of financial, human and material resources in these areas, as well as accumulated experience. In these conditions, a preliminary assessment of the prospects and consequences of technology implementation is an important tool of innovation policy at all levels, allowing to identify with high accuracy the most significant risks and potential opportunities for the development of the industry and host regions that open up in connectio
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17

Bityukova, V. R., and A. A. Shimunova. "Regional analysis of differentiation in air pollution from manufacturing at the post-Soviet territories." Regional nye issledovaniya, no. 4 (2020): 82–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/1994-5280-2020-4-7.

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The article considers the dynamics of air emissions in 12 post-Soviet countries by region depending on the dynamics of GDP (GRP), the volume and structure of industrial production, changes in the structure of the fuel balance and energy intensity. During the crisis of the 1990s, pollution decreased in all countries and most regions, but at a slower rate than production, and as a result, specific emissions increased due to the greater resilience of the most “dirty” industries to the crisis. Pollution in the largest countries was the most persistent, and within countries in the largest emission
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18

Khudyakova, Elena Viktorovna, Oleg Gennad'evich Stupin, Marina Nikolaevna Stepantsevich, and Vladislav Viktorovich Kukartsev. "Ecological monitoring of territories of liquidated mines of the Arctic zone of Russia." Арктика и Антарктика, no. 3 (March 2025): 23–38. https://doi.org/10.7256/2453-8922.2025.3.74422.

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This study is devoted to assessing the environmental impacts of coal mine liquidation in the Arctic zone of Russia, with a special emphasis on the Pechora coal basin. In the context of accelerating industrial development of the North and growing anthropogenic impact, the problem of restoring disturbed territories is becoming extremely relevant. Numerous environmental threats are recorded: flooding of mine workings, pollution of surface and groundwater by mine waters, release of methane and carbon dioxide, deformation of the earth's surface, as well as soil pollution with heavy metals and oil p
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19

Honcharenko, S. "Changes in the geological environment in the territories of mining activities within Pavlohrad-Petropavlivka geological and industrial area." Collection of Research Papers of the National Mining University 79 (December 30, 2024): 133–43. https://doi.org/10.33271/crpnmu/79.133.

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Purpose. The aim of the study is to determine the most vulnerable mine of DTEK PAVLOHRADCOAL PRJSC to hazardous processes based on the analysis of existing processes caused by coal mining activities in the Pavlohrad-Petropavlivka geological-industrial area, with the goal of comparing it to mines with similar technical parameters that have experience in analyzing hazardous geological processes. The methods. A combined approach has been applied to forecast changes in the geological environment of mine fields, incorporating methods like scientific research analysis, technical documentation, and c
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20

Savenets, Mykhailo. "Air pollution in Ukraine: a view from the Sentinel-5P satellite." Időjárás 125, no. 2 (2021): 271–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.28974/idojaras.2021.2.6.

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The study presents analysis of current air pollution state over Ukraine including remote regions and uncontrolled Ukrainian territories; features of NO2, SO2, and CO spatial distribution and seasonality under the influence of local anthropogenic emissions. The research is based on Sentinel-5P satellite data for the period of November 2018 – January 2020. Despite the increasing traffic emissions, the industrial emissions still greatly influence the air pollution in Ukraine. Sentinel-5P coverage allowed detecting a number of cities with huge anthropogenic NO2 and SO2 emissions, where ground-base
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21

Лушникова, О. Л. "Socio-economic problems of single-industry towns." Вестник МИРБИС, no. 2(30) (June 9, 2022): 240–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.25634/mirbis.2022.2.24.

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Моногорода играют значимую роль в социально-экономическом развитии страны, они обеспечивают до 40 % ВВП страны. Тем не менее сами территории находятся в кризисном состоянии, связанном с высоким уровнем безработицы, ликвидацией градообразующих предприятий, низким качеством условий проживания. Существует мнение, что уровень развития монопрофильных территорий во многом зависит от их отраслевой направленности. В данной статье ставилась цель — сравнить социально-экономические проблемы моногородов, специализирующихся в разных сферах промышленного производства. Фокус был направлен на оценку этих проб
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22

Makushin, Mikhail A., Roman O. Bobrovskiy, Ksenia V. Demidova, Alexander I. Danshin, and Maria D. Goryachko. "SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE BAM TERRITORIES: SOVIET PLANS AND RUSSIAN REALITIES." Географический вестник = Geographical bulletin, no. 2 (2023): 12–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2079-7877-2023-2-12-25.

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The article compares the Soviet plans for the development of the territories adjacent to the Baikal-Amur Mainline (BAM) with the Russian realities, the comparison is made with regard to the main industries and enterprises. The research is based on the analysis of indicators from scientific works of the Soviet period, municipal reports on socio-economic development, and SPARK-Interfax database. Based on the data of SPARK-Interfax, the index of the industrial structure diversity is calculated. The study revealed the maximum development in: large cities with an almost fully formed industrial stru
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23

Cehlár, Michal, Zou Liang, Lian Wan, Khanindra Madauri, and Sergey Krysin. "Environment Potential and Adjusting of Gross Domestic Product to the Safe Industrial Development." E3S Web of Conferences 41 (2018): 04001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184104001.

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The importance of the natural resource and environmental factors in the development of the modern economy is becoming more important in the context of energy security and the quality of economic growth. This is also due to the fact that the state’s policy in increasing GDP has been adjusted to a qualitative social-and-economic development. In this regard, the quantitative measurement of the quantity and quality ratio of economic growth is relevant. The rise of the global economy as a whole and its individual territories is due to both a high-tech breakthrough and the development of raw materia
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24

Zavarika, G. M. "CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO TOURISM DEVELOPMENTIN POST-CONFLICT TERRITORIES." Odesa National University Herald. Geography and Geology 26, no. 2(39) (2022): 108–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2303-9914.2021.2(39).246198.

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Problem Statement and Purpose. The issue of development of post-conflict territories and restoration of the post-conflict economy is one of the fundamental issues in international scientific research. Recently, it has also become relevant for Ukraine, which is looking for ways out and solutions to the problems of the postconflict eastern territory. The article deals with one of the possible ways to revive the post-conflict eastern territory, namely the development of Tourism. Data & Methods. The main objective of the presented study is to determine conceptual approaches to the development
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25

Evdokimova, Maria V., Anastasia S. Gorlenko, Eva V. Prudnikova, Maria M. Kalita, and Artyom Ar Movsisyan. "Environmental assessment and soil quality regulation in the impact zone of coal mining and processing facilities." Lomonosov Soil Science Journal 79, no. 4, 2024 (2024): 92–104. https://doi.org/10.55959/msu0137-0944-17-2024-79-4-92-104.

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The main purpose of the work was to verify the applicability of the approach to assessing the ecological state of soils and the theoretical model of the response of a living being in the form of a vegetation index to the impact of a complex of heavy metals in the zone of impact of coal mining and processing facilities in the conditions of the Far Eastern taiga-forest soil-bioclimatic region. The research was carried out in conjunction with a geochemical assessment of natural environments, which made it possible to consider the size of the impact zones of coal mining and processing facilities o
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26

Balakina, G. F., and M. P. Kulikova. "The Development of coal deposits in the Tyva Republic: challenges and risks." Mining Industry Journal (Gornay Promishlennost), no. 3/2022 (July 1, 2022): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2022-3-99-102.

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Description of the main theme. Before the Republic of Tyva, the modern conditions of development have put forward the challenges of intensifying the development of natural resources to improve living standards and reduce unemployment. Since coal is the main wealth of the interior of Tyva, it is necessary to find ways to involve this resource in economic circulation. Object problems. At present, a coal-mining territory is being formed in Tyva and the volume of coal production is growing dynamically. There are high risks. Purpose of the study. Analysis and systematization of the challenges and r
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27

Bekseitova, R. T., L. K. Veselova, Kh M. Kasymkanova, et al. "Preliminary Discussions on Impacts of Industrial Induced Factors on the Environment of Central Kazakhstan." Journal of Landscape Ecology 9, no. 3 (2016): 50–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jlecol-2016-0014.

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Abstract Many disturbances and changes in nature are caused by a number of human activities, such as mining engineering, town planning, and also by the influences of the activities connected to these indusries. Central Kazakhstan is one of the regions of the Republic experiencing enormous pollution pressure caused by giant industry as the coal and metallurgical, mining and chemical and machine construction. The article reviews main industrial induced factors that define the spatial distribution of negative processes in semi arid climate of Central Kazakhstan where the intensive mining works ha
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28

Mikhaylyukova, Polina, Dmitry Petrakov, Olga Tutubalina, Mikhail Zimin, and Marina Vikulina. "Analysis of snow cover pollution in Arctic cities based on satellite albedo measurements." InterCarto. InterGIS 27, no. 1 (2021): 394–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.35595/2414-9179-2021-1-27-394-408.

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The article presents the results of the work devoted to the analysis of the Sentinel-2/MSI optical images applicability for monitoring the snow cover pollution in industrial Arctic cities. Initially, the authors evaluate the accuracy of calculating the albedo values from satellite images based on the albedo ground-based measurements with a pyranometer in Moscow and Kirovsk. Statistical analysis has shown a high correlation between ground-based and satellite albedo measurements, which makes it possible to use quantitative albedo values in the spatiotemporal analysis of snow cover contamination.
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CHEREVATSKYI, Danylo, Vlad MYKHNENKO, and Myroslava SOLDAK. "THREE-DIMENSIONAL BROWNFIELDS: THE TRAGEDY OF THE MINING COMMUNITIES." JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN ECONOMY, Vol 22, No 4 (2023) (December 1, 2023): 556–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/jee2023.04.556.

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The processes of active restructuring in the mining industry of many countries have entailed the physical closure of enterprises, accompanied by measures to mitigate their environmental and social impacts. Brownfields that emerged in districts with developed mining industries are predominantly perceived through a stereotypically flat, superficial, and narrowly literal lens. Adhering to such an approach is risky both in terms of ecology and in the aspect of economic losses incurred in territories with concentrated localization of mines. The article provides substantiation for the importance of
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30

Ulytsky, O., V. Yermakov, O. Lunova, and O. Buglak. "Environmental risks and assessment of the hydrodynamic situation in the mines of Donetsk and Lugansk regions of Ukraine." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 27, no. 2 (2018): 368–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/111861.

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Modern environmental risks and threats relate with the negative impact of anthropogenic and natural factors on ecosystems, man-caused negative impact of industrial and potentially hazardous objects, pollution of drinking water sources, agricultural land, atmospheric air, deviation of the geological environment and subsoil on the safety of life in certain areas. Coal enterprises are one of the objects of high ecological danger and critical infrastructure. Today, environmental safety in the east of Ukraine should be considered in close connection with the ecological and man-made threats associat
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31

Baklanov, P. Ya, and A. V. Moshkov. "Territorial production-economic structures: types and their relations in regional development." Regional nye issledovaniya 81, no. 3 (2023): 4–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/1994-5280-2023-3-1.

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The article summarizes economic and geographical studies on the allocation of territorial production combinations, structures and systems allocated within different territories (from the country as a whole and its districts to the level of settlements). The combinations of individual enterprises with their direct links with suppliers of raw materials and sellers of finished products are proposed to be considered as primary initial structural links. Through the latter, individual enterprises are included in various spatial and territorial structures of different spatial levels. The following ty
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32

Kislitsyna, Vera V., Dmitry V. Surzhikov, Yuliya S. Likontseva, and Varvara A. Shtaiger. "Assessment of inhalation risk to population health in a coal mining industrial center." Hygiene and sanitation 104, no. 4 (2025): 531–36. https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2025-104-4-531-536.

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Introduction. The activities of coal enterprises have an adverse effect on the ecological balance, leading to the withdrawal of significant territories from agricultural lands, degradation of natural resources, and air pollution, which affects the health of the population. The study aim was to assess the risk to public health in the case of chronic inhalation of air pollutants from stationary sources in a coal-mining city (using the example of the city of Prokopyevsk in the Kemerovo region). Materials and methods. The work used data on gross emissions into the atmosphere of Prokopyevsk from st
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33

Evdokia, Burtseva, and Bysyina Anna. "Damage Compensation for Indigenous Peoples in the Conditions of Industrial Development of Territories on the Example of the Arctic Zone of the Sakha Republic." Resources 8, no. 1 (2019): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources8010055.

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In the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, hereinafter SR, the Arctic zones are the original habitat of indigenous peoples, who can conduct economic activities only in undisturbed or lightly disturbed lands. From this point of view, the problem of compensation for losses of indigenous peoples as a result of industrial development of territories is of particular relevance. At the same time, it is necessary to identify the main problems of indemnification of losses of the indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North (ISNPN) during the industrial development of the traditional natural resource management
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34

Slukovskii, Zakhar. "Geochemical Indicators for Paleolimnological Studies of the Anthropogenic Influence on the Environment of the Russian Federation: A Review." Water 15, no. 3 (2023): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15030420.

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Lake sediments are a reliable source of information about the past, including data of the origin of water bodies and their changes. Russia has more than 2 million lakes, so paleolimnological studies are relevant here. This review deals with the most significant studies of sequential accumulation of pollutants, including heavy metals in recent lake sediments in Russia. The key areas are northwestern regions of Russia (Murmansk Region, the Republic of Karelia, Arkhangelsk Region), the Urals (Chelyabinsk Region, the Republic of Bashkortostan), and Siberia. The review presents the data of pollutan
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ZAKHAROVA, M. A., A. S. VODOLEEV, and K. I. DOMNIN. "THE USE OF SOIL MICROORGANISMS AND HIGHER PLANTS IN THE NEUTRALIZATION OF INDUSTRIAL WASTE IN THE METALLURGICAL, ENERGY AND COAL MINING INDUSTRIES." Ferrous Metallurgy. Bulletin of Scientific , Technical and Economic Information 78, no. 2 (2022): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.32339/0135-5910-2022-2-171-175.

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The self-overgrowth of industrial dumps and tailings of waste from the metallurgical enterprises, energy facilities and coal mining industry is impossible due to the high phytotoxicity of the stored waste. They are dangerous sources of environmental pollution and negative impact on public health. The results of the field experiments on the biological reclamation of the tailings of the Abagur sinter plant, the Baidayevsky coal mine and the Tom-Usinsk State District Power Plant, where the poplar clones obtained from the Botanical Garden of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (
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Kapica, Roman, та Dana Sládková. "PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF OBJECTS IN UNDERMINED TERRITORIES / OBJEKTŲ FOTOGRAMETRINĖ ANALIZĖ KALNAKASYBOS TERITORIJOSE / ФОТОГРАММЕТРИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ОБЪЕКТОВ НА ТЕРРИТОРИЯХ С ГОРНОДОБЫВАЮЩЕЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТЬЮ". Geodesy and Cartography 37, № 2 (2011): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13921541.2011.586440.

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The Institute of Geodesy and Mine Surveying of the Technical University of Ostrava performs long-term monitoring works and evaluates the effects of undermining in the Ostrava-Karviná coal-field, a major industrial conurbation in the north-east of the Czech Republic. Local extraction of bituminous coal has had significant effects on the surface relief. Actual undermining effects are monitored on selected built objects on a regular basis. Some of them are public buildings, roads, listed historic monuments, and buildings of cultural or historic value. Damage to the buildings, etc. can be eliminat
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Vasilevich, M. I., R. S. Vasilevich, D. N. Gabov, and B. M. Kondratenok. "Evaluation of aerial technogenic pollution near industrial enterprises in the tundra zone (by the example of Vorkuta city)." Геоэкология. Инженерная геология. Гидрогеология. Геокриология, no. 6 (December 21, 2019): 94–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869-78092019694-105.

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The quantitative chemical analysis of snow cover has been carried out for the Vorkuta agglomeration territory. The on-site ingress of pollutants in close proximity to industrial enterprises in Vorkuta is calculated. The schematic maps of substance distribution in snow in the studied area are built using space images. The control levels of aerotechnogenic pollution are established for the city, industrial zones and adjacent territories for the purpose of subsequent ecological monitoring. The pH value of snowmelt water reaches 6.5-7.2 due to a high content of alkaline components (calcium and mag
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Filippova, Tatiana Petrovna. "The role of science in the development of mineral resources of the European North of the USSR in the context of industrialization." Исторический журнал: научные исследования, no. 2 (February 2025): 20–33. https://doi.org/10.7256/2454-0609.2025.2.73584.

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The article highlights the historical role of Russian science in the study of the northern and Arctic territories. The object of the study is the process of developing the mineral resource potential of the European North of the USSR in the context of the implementation of the tasks of industrialization in the 1920s and 1930s. This period is characterized by the intensification of research in these territories, when the Soviet government embarked on a course to intensify the industrial development of the Far North and the Arctic, with the aim of quickly involving their rich resource potential i
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Lukutcova, N., A. Pykin, S. Golovin, A. Dudnik, and N. Zolotuhina. "EFFICIENCY OF SUPERPLASTICIZERS IN FINE-GRAINED CONCRETE WITH ASH AND SLAG MIXTURE." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 9, no. 8 (2024): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.34031/2071-7318-2024-9-8-29-38.

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One of the determining factors in the development of modern concrete science is the development of new resource-saving technologies for the production of cement concrete and products made from them using various industrial wastes, in particular ash and slag mixtures (ASM) formed at thermal power plants during the joint hydraulic or pneumatic removal of ash and slag into a dump during the process. burning coal in a dusty state. The problem of waste disposal is especially relevant for territories with limited free land, high population density and lack of mineral resources. Such regions include
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Kochev, A. D., and L. G. Chertkov. "USING SEISMOACOUSTIC METHODS IN KARST TERRITORIES OF LARGE CITIES (A CASE STUDY OF MOSCOW AND NIZHNY NOVGOROD)." Engineering survey 12, no. 9-10 (2019): 50–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25296/1997-8650-2018-12-9-10-50-62.

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Various geophysical methods are used to study the karst of carbonate massifs, the effectiveness of which in the conditions of large cities is low, since they are affected by intense industrial and transport disturbances. The paper discusses the use of seismic acoustic methods of ground and borehole geophysics: the method of the common depth point (CDP), the method of refracted waves (MRW), crosswell seismoacoustic sounding (CSS). It is shown that seismic survey methods provide more informative engineering-geological research. The use of a non-explosive source of excitation of seismic vibration
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Kit, N., and O. Shcherbachenko. "Resistance of mosses from background and anthropogenically transformed territories to water deficit." Visnyk of Lviv University. Biological series, no. 93 (January 29, 2025): 112–20. https://doi.org/10.30970/vlubs.2024.93.09.

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The tolerance to water deficit protonema of vegetative and generative clones of mosses Bryum argenteum Hedw., Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. and Barbula unguiculata Hedw. from the background (Lviv city “Pohulyanka” forest park) and anthropogenically disturbed areas of the Yaziv sulfur deposit (Lviv region, Yavoriv district) and the waste dump of the Chervonograd mining and industrial district (ChGPK). The laboratory culture was grown on Knopp’s agar medium, creating a water deficit by adding 1–5 % polyethylene glycol (PEG) to the medium. It was established that the vegetative clones of the investi
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Osintseva, Maria A., and Evgenia A. Dyukova. "STUDYING THE FEATURES OF SOIL COVER AND BIORECLAMATION OF COAL DUMPS." IKBFU's Vestnik. Series: Natural and Medical Sciences, no. 4 (2024): 86–98. https://doi.org/10.5922/vestniknat-2024-4-6.

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Industrial dumps serve as natural habitats for numerous biocenoses due to the specific features and directionality of early soil formation processes. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of soil cover and bioremediation on coal dumps. It is demonstrated that the lithological heterogeneity of disturbed territories in Kuzbass is influenced by mining technologies, which directly affect the methods of coal extraction. The study establishes that eluviated material on technogenically disturbed lands shows significant variations in physical and chemical properties depending
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Fedorova, Olga, Shamil Valiev, and Natalia Sukhankina. "Activation of points of economic growth in the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan." E3S Web of Conferences 222 (2020): 05007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202022205007.

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Activation of points of economic growth in regions with a tendency of reduction in natural resources and labor potential contributes to development of territories. The article presents an analysis of the natural resources, production and labor potential of the Republic of Bashkortostan, provides an assessment and proposes a scenario for activating points of economic growth. Cooperation of productive capacities that contribute to production of a variety of innovative marketable products will activate the points of economic growth. The natural energy potential of the Republic of Bashkortostan is
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Lubenska, Natalia, Rolf Petry, Viktor Yermakov, and Oleksandr Diatel. "THE PROCESS OF REFORMING THE GERMAN COAL INDUSTRY." Modern technology, materials and design in construction 34, no. 1 (2023): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/2311-1429-2023-1-165-171.

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Germany has come a long way, from the collapse of the economy after the Second World War, the gradual reconstruction, the energy crisis in the 60s of the last century, the abandonment of subsidized mines and the cessation of coal production in 2018 to the complete transformation into the innovation hub of Germany.Structural changes in the German mining industry refers to the change of the German mining industry from the production of coal and ore to a more diverse economic structure. The structural changes in the mining industry are the result of moving away from fossil fuels and increasing de
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НИКИФОРОВА, В. В. "Methodological approaches to the assessment of spatial differentiation of basic subsurface industries of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)." Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Series "Economics. Sociology. Culturology", no. 3(15) (February 4, 2020): 5–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.25587/svfu.2020.15.53603.

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Республика Саха (Якутия) является одним из крупных сырьевых регионов Российской Федерации. На ее огромной территории сосредоточено множество рудных и россыпных месторождений алмазов и золота, также нефтегазовых и угольных ресурсов. В статье исследовано территориальное размещение минерально-сырьевого и производственного потенциалов базовых отраслей недропользования (нефтегазовой, алмазо-, золото- и угледобывающей). Проведена комплексная рейтинговая оценка потенциала добывающей промышленности по муниципальным районам региона с применением метода интегральной оценки по 10-балльной шкале. В резуль
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Goncharova, A. R., and I. A. Stoyanova. "Characteristics of geoecological local conditions for the construction of communications to ensure the transit of products from extractive industries." Mining informational and analytical bulletin, no. 6-1 (May 20, 2020): 163–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.25018/0236-1493-2020-61-0-163-175.

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The sale of extractive industries products on the international market is important not only for the development of mining enterprises, but also for replenishing budgets at various levels and solving social employment problems, which will be particularly important in the post-crisis period. Currently, the state has two main tasks for the coal industry: increasing exports and reducing the negative impact on the environment of mining and transportation processes, including coal transshipment at ports. The creation of new Russian transit sea communications in the face of the loss of a number of p
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Alemasova, A. S., and A. I. Safonov. "Heavy metals in phytosubstrates as indicators of anthropogenic air pollution in industrial region." Forestry Bulletin 26, no. 6 (2022): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18698/2542-1468-2022-6-5-13.

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The ecotopic difference in the accumulation of heavy metals (Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Cd, Pb) by botanical objects of indicator significance has been proven. To assess air pollution in Donbass, it is recommended to use the species Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid and Bryum argenteum Hedw. to check the accumulation of pollutants in gametophytes and Populus nigra L. on the specific content of the dendroindicator seeds in chalase capillary bristles. The studies were carried out in the the registration sites of the monitoring network in the central Donbass. The plants in the zones of technogenic and pa
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Невзоров, Тимур, Timur Nevzorov, Дмитрий Манаков, and Dmitriy Manakov. "IMPLEMENTATION PROBLEMS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW NORMS IN THE INDUSTRIAL REGIONS OF RUSSIA (THE CASE OF KUZBASS)." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences 2017, no. 4 (2017): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2542-1840-2017-4-77-87.

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<p>In the context of the Year of Ecology in Russia, much attention has been drawn to the significant extent to the implementation of the state environmental policy related to the problems of the country’s environmental development as a whole, as well as to ensuring environmental safety and conservation of biological diversity, both in the country and in the regions. The authors use official assessments of the environmental situation in the Kemerovoregion, which is characterized by a high level of anthropogenic impact on the natural environment, the social sphere, the public health and th
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Mashyanov, N. R., S. E. Pogarev, V. V. Ryzhov, et al. "Air mercury monitoring in the Baikal area (2011-2021)." Limnology and Freshwater Biology, no. 3 (2022): 1315–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31951/2658-3518-2022-a-3-1315.

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Abstract. We present long-term (2011 2021) data on air mercury monitoring that was started within the GMOS (Global Mercury Observation System) project (2011-2015) at the Listvyanka station located on the shore of Lake Baikal, Siberia. Monitoring shows an obvious seasonal variation in the background mercury concentration in the air, which increases in the cold season and decreases in the warm season. Short-term anomalies are associated with the wind carrying air from industrial areas where several large coal-fired power plants are located (Irkutsk and Angarsk). A positive correlation between me
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Krasowska, Helena. "Struktura narodowościowa regionów południowo-wschodniej Ukrainy." Sprawy Narodowościowe, no. 36 (February 18, 2022): 189–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/sn.2010.011.

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The Ethnic Structure of the Territories of South-Eastern UkraineIn her article the author analyses ethnic differentiation in the Donetsk and Zaporozhe regions in South-Eastern Ukraine. These areas first were a target of colonisation in order to establish a new fuel-metallurgical basis for the Russian Empire by developing the Donetsk coal industry and strengthening agriculture by colonising the steppes near the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. An important stage in the settlement of these areas occurred at the beginning of the 16th century, when early settlers, mainly Ukrainian craftsmen, Cossack
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