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Journal articles on the topic 'Industrial revolutions'

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1

Lugachev, Mihail. "Information Revolutions, Economics and Economic Education." Moscow University Economics Bulletin 2017, no. 4 (2017): 142–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.38050/01300105201747.

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The concept of permanent revolution was formulated in the XIX century became a subject of constant debate in humanities circle. In contrast-scientific and technological revolutions are natural components at all steps of human development. Their permanence is commonly recognized imperative, followed by numerous confirmations with a convincing inevitability. Information and industrial revolutions taking place now in the world are such evidences. Experts declare today the fourth industrial revolution. Peter Drucker fairly predicted the fourth information revolution. It is interesting that the mos
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2

Hussain, T., and M. H. Aziz. "Pattern of Industrial Growth and Revolutions." Nucleus 55, no. 4 (2018): 182–92. https://doi.org/10.71330/thenucleus.2018.278.

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The world begun industrial development in eighteenth century and experienced four industrial revolutions which made a huge impact on economic growth. Those countries rise as an economic power which adopt and worked on advance technology in each industrial revolution. Advent of technology could be attributed to chance, choice or crises that could be either disruptive or sustaining in nature. We have used two theories to discuss the growth pattern of economy named as: Theory of long waves and Theory of production revolutions. Kondratieff and Juglar cycles have applied to map each revolutions alo
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Nye, David E. "Industrial revolutions." Nature 391, no. 6664 (1998): 242–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/34576.

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Raja Ali, Raja Noor Alina Binti, and Mastura Binti Ibrahim. "Preparation of Politechnic Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin (PSMZA) Lecturers in Facing The Industrial Revolution Flow 4.0." Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan 6, no. 3 (2018): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.29210/128500.

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Technology development can’t be denied a great role and contribution in the life. The world has undergone a technology transition through the first, second and the third revolutions. Every revolutions having its own progress and achievement. Now, the world will facing the new revolutions of the industrial revolutions 4.0, which is based on the emergence of supercomputer, smart robot, also unmanned vehicle and variety technologies. Industrial Revolution 4.0 also pushed up the mobile applications as a medium in every life and it’s an inevitable transformation. All parties need to be prepared and
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Svishchova, Nataliia. "THE INFLUENCE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ON THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONS." Energy saving. Power engineering. Energy audit., no. 11-12(153-154) (May 9, 2021): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2313-8890.2020.11.05.

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The article provides an systematic analysis of the development of innovative technologies during the first, second, third and fourth industrial revolutions. The stages of industrialization, from the introduction of mechanical production equipment to digitalization and automation, to "Industry 4.0" with the establishment of links between all stakeholders. The essence of Industry 4.0 (the fourth industrial revolution) is defined. Two views on the influence of intellectual property on the development of industrial revolutions are considered: as those that led to a series of changes in all sectors
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Kohnová, Lucia, and Nikola Salajová. "Industrial Revolutions and their impact on managerial practice: Learning from the past." Problems and Perspectives in Management 17, no. 2 (2019): 462–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(2).2019.36.

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Technological changes that come with industrial revolution have largely affected businesses, as well as society. With the current technological shift and Fourth Industrial Revolution, many questions arise regarding the impacts and effects on current ways businesses operate. This study presents a retrospective analysis and overview of previous industrial revolutions. The aim of the retrospective analysis is to identify common characteristics that may lead to lessons learned for the forthcoming Fourth Industrial Revolution and thus complement the current debate on technological change. All previ
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Taiwo, S.O Vezi-Magigaba M.F. "Human Capital Perspective of Previous Industrial Revolutions: Review in Support of 4IR and its Possible Impacts." Multicultural Education 7, no. 8 (2021): 86. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167883.

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<em>Globally, the industrial revolution is a concept used to capture the different periods that heralds major changes in the society due to technological advancements. Previously, there existed only three industrial revolutions however; in recent times, the possible impacts of fourth industrial revolution (4IR) through its technologies have been the centre of attention in many discussions. While some scholars raise arguments in support of the 4IR saying it will have a far-reaching impact across industries globally, others simply view it as a soon-fading fad. Sequel to the dichotomy, this study
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8

Carrell, David S. "Whither the Revolution? An Assessment of Vulnerability to Revolution in Advanced Industrial States." Tocqueville Review 8 (December 1987): 39–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ttr.8.39.

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In her seminal book, States and Social Revolutions, Theda Skocpol advances a structural theory of revolution based on a comparative analysis of the French, Russian, and Chinese revolutions. She identifies state-class, state-economy, and state-state relations as the three key structural variables determining a state’s vulnerability to “revolution from below.” The importance of the structural perspective to the study of revolution is convincingly established by Skocpol.
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Melnyk, Leonid Hr. "Disruptive Technologies in the Light of Socio-economic Revolutions: the EU and World Experience." Mechanism of an Economic Regulation, no. 3 (2019): 97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/mer.2019.85.09.

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The relevance of the work explains the need to promote advanced scientific knowledge in the context of accelerating scientific and technological progress. The purpose of the article is to reveal the main content of disruptive technologies and related socio-economic processes that occur during the three industrial revolutions. Based on a retrospective analysis of socio-economic revolutions in human history, the popular scientific essay explains the logic and development of technical and social systems. The article shows how the change of production forces and economic relations influences the r
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10

Azmi, Aini Najwa, Yusri Kamin, Muhammad Khair Noordin, and Ahmad Nabil Md Nasir. "Towards Industrial Revolution 4.0: Employers' Expectations on Fresh Engineering Graduates." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.28 (2018): 267–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.28.22593.

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From the pass until now, the industry was affected by technological change and innovation. These paradigms are called industrial revolutions. These revolutions were caused by mechanization (1st industrial revolution), use of electrical energy (2nd industrial revolution) and electronics and automation (3rd industrial revolution). All these industrial revolutions did influence only the production itself, but also the labour market and the educational system as well. Currently, due to the development of digitalization and robotics, we are facing the next industrial revolution, known as the Indu
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Hlatshwayo, Mondli. "The Public Transport Crisis in South Africa: Through the Eyes of the Four Revolutions." Thinker 92, no. 3 (2022): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36615/thethinker.v92i3.1458.

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Debates on the Fourth Industrial Revolution have tended not to focus on the direct relationship between all four technological revolutions and transportation – a crucial element of all technological surges. At the same time, scholarship on transportation has generally ignored the significance of transportation in all the revolutions. This article therefore seeks to strike a balance between these two extremes by showing that all the technological revolutions were also about transportation. In other words, the debates on the technological advances provide scholars, researchers, engineers, and wo
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Gloveli, Georgii, Mariya Zaitseva, and Elizaveta Minaeva. "The Concept of Industrial Revolutions: the Contribution of N. Wiener and A.I. Anchishkin." Issues of Economic Theory 23, no. 2 (2024): 86–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.52342/2587-7666vte_2024_2_86_102.

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The article examines the concepts of two industrial revolutions by the founder of cybernetics, N. Wiener, and three industrial revolutions by the founder of the Russian school of macroeconomic forecasting, academician A.I. Anchishkin, in the context of the evolution of economic concepts of the second Industrial Revolution and the scientific and technical revolution (STR). The shift in the meaning of the concept of the second industrial revolution is revealed – from the reformist synonym of the STR to a retrospective characterization of global shifts in technology and the world economy during t
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Alcoforado, Fernando. "TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENT AS THE MAIN RESPONSIBLE FOR THE ECONOMIC REVOLUTIONS THAT CHANGED THE WORLD." International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research 08, no. 11 (2023): 3333–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i11.001.

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This article aims to demonstrate that technological advancement was mainly responsible for the occurrence of the four agricultural revolutions, the Commercial Revolution and the four industrial revolutions that changed the world throughout the history of humanity.
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Kushnirenko, Oksana. "The prerequisites for the emergence of industrial revolutions." Ìstorìâ narodnogo gospodarstva ta ekonomìčnoï dumki Ukraïni 2021, no. 54 (2021): 264–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ingedu2021.54.264.

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Global technological challenges facing humanity have increased the importance of understanding the prerequisites for the emergence of industrial revolutions. The purpose of the article is the development and improvement of scientific and theoretical basics of industrial revolutions origins and consideration for their impact on the economic development for a comprehensive understanding of modern industrial and innovation transformations. In order to achieve the objective, the system analysis, induction and deduction methods are used to describe the evolution of economic thinking towards a theor
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15

Averina, Irina. "Evolution of the “Industrial Revolution” Phenomenon: Prerequisites and Factors." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika, no. 4 (February 2021): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/ek.jvolsu.2020.4.2.

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The article analyzes the evolution of the “Industrial Revolution” phenomenon, which makes it possible to form the author’s position on the phenomenon under study, contributing to the transformation of the economic system of society at similar stages of its development as a whole. Four Industrial Revolutions are analyzed in terms of the existing prerequisites for the transition in accordance with the time intervals of each of them, as well as the factors that influenced the analyzed phenomenon. The main features of the first (18th – 19th centuries), second (second half of the 19th century – ear
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16

Dewanarayana, FThilanka Baratha, and Wijitapure Wimalaratana. "INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONS AND SHIFTING OF GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS." International Journal of Innovation and Industrial Revolution 3, no. 7 (2021): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/ijirev.37003.

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Industrial revolutions marked rapid structural transformation in the manufacturing sector making changes to production processors and products while reshaping the lifestyle across the world. Industrial revolutions redefined the product identity of every individual economy with the changes of specializations acquired through different manufacturing sectors. Similarly, new sets of countries emerged as industrial input providers as well as output buyers. At the same time, the world specialization in the manufacturing sector diversified along with the expansion of global value chains. As a result,
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17

Lukinskiy, Ivan. "Typology of Industrial Revolutions and Their Classifications Through the Prism of Innovations in the Field of Technical and Forensic Support." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences 2023, no. 4 (2023): 505–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2542-1840-2023-7-4-505-511.

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The rapid development of modern society has triggered profound economic changes in all aspects of human life and state activity. These transformations give rise to a great deal of scientific research, in particular, on the study of the consequences of industrial revolutions. These revolutions changed social paradigms and caused critical shifts in the global economic landscape. Three important conceptual trends have emerged in the scientific study of industrial revolutions: evolutionary, cyclical, and systemic. These paradigms reflect the comprehensive nature of the industrial revolution with i
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18

Klimchenia, L. S. "Retail transformation concepts development under the influence of industrial revolutions." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 6 (August 17, 2024): 121–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2024-6-121-129.

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The relevance of the study is due to the lack of works on industrial revolutions impact on retail trade and transformation of its concepts. The purpose of the study is to analyze industrial revolutions impact on retail trade and its transformation concepts development. The methods of induction, deduction, comparison, and system analysis were used as a methodological basis. As part of the research, the author has generalized the results of scientific works in the field of technological development and the change of industrial revolutions and technological innovations impact on retail trade. The
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19

Ali, Sabah Hameed, Hayder Ayad Al-Sultan, and Mithaq Taher Al Rubaie. "Fifth Industrial Revolution." International Journal of Business, Management and Economics 3, no. 3 (2022): 196–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.47747/ijbme.v3i3.694.

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While we are rushing towards the future quickly and without stopping, there is a debate in the scientific community and business forums today about the upcoming industrial revolution and what it is related to, is it the revolution of artificial intelligence, or the revolution of nanotechnology, or the revolution of sustainability, or is it the revolution of the Internet of things, cloud computing and 3D printing? We believe that the Fifth Industrial Revolution will be the result of all these technologies. And through our research paper, we will address the concept of the industrial revolution
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20

Jideani, Afam I. O., Awelani P. Mutshinyani, Ntsako P. Maluleke, et al. "Impact of Industrial Revolutions on Food Machinery - An Overview." Journal of Food Research 9, no. 5 (2020): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v9n5p42.

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The industrial revolutions occurring at specific periods impacted differently on food industry machinery, including analytical and innovative scientific equipment, and had significant effects on food manufacturing. The fourth industrial revolution (4IR) unlike the other industrial revolutions (1IR, 2IR, and 3IR) has a faster significant impact and niches on artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), blockchain, robotics, the internet of things (IoT), digitalization, big data, autonomous vehicles, additive manufacturing, nanotechnology, biotechnology, and 3D food printing technologies
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21

Gibson, Jane Mork, Peter Mathias, and John A. Davis. "The First Industrial Revolutions." Technology and Culture 34, no. 3 (1993): 681. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3106723.

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22

Kehdinga, George Fomunyam. "Engineering Education and soft skills in the Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in Africa." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 9, no. 3 (2020): 339–45. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.B3972.099320.

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The Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) is impacting engineering education (EE) in diverse with several changes from the effects of the previous three industrial revolutions. Remarkable industrialization has been recorded in the fourth industrial revolution. However, certain skill gaps has been identified missing in engineering courses and curriculum as employers seek skills development aligned with the fourth industrial revolution (4IR). This paper was guided by Lifelong Learning Theory which explain that the paradigm shift from the first three industrial revolutions to 4IR has led to EE trans
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23

Zamorska, Katarzyna. "Pięć rewolucji przemysłowych – przyczyny, przebieg i skutki (ujęcie historyczno-analityczne)." Studia BAS 3, no. 63 (2020): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31268/studiabas.2020.19.

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The article explores industrial revolutions in chronological order. The article begins with explaining the concept of the industrial revolution. The opening section examines the first two industrial revolutions that caused great economic and social changes. The second section focuses on the third industrial revolution, which involves information technology, the development of means of transport, telecommunications and nuclear energy. The previews of Industry 4.0 and 5.0 appearing on the horizon are also briefly examined. The final part indicates that technological innovations are the engine of
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Krushanov, Alexander A. "Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Sciences, 12/1, Goncharnaya str., Moscow, 109240, Russian Federation." Voprosy Filosofii, no. 11 (2022): 67–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2022-11-87-98.

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The Artificial Intelligence systems have already become a reality. The work on their development is going very successfully, and therefore this reality requires monitoring and reflection, moreover, understanding not only how artificial intel­ligence can be developed, but also what the price can be, the consequences of the widespread use and applying of such technology. In the article, this theme is considered in the context of the work of K. Schwab, who put forward the idea that a new, Fourth, industrial revolution is beginning today. It is in this context that the phenomenon of AI and its app
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Dermawan, Arief, Nur Wening, Yohannes Vemberi, and Lucia Ika Fitriastuti. "A Systematic Literature Review of Digital Skills and Human Resource Readiness for the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0 and 5.0." JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan) 10, no. 1 (2025): 245–59. https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v10i1.17965.

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The Industrial Revolutions 4.0 and 5.0 have significantly transformed the workforce, demanding human resources (HR) to possess digital skills and adaptive readiness. This study aims to identify and analyze the necessary digital skills and HR readiness to address the challenges of these industrial revolutions through a literature review approach. This article analysis of 15 scientific articles published between 2020 and 2025, the research reveals that digital skills such as data literacy, information technology proficiency, and problem-solving abilities are key factors. The readiness of Human R
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Smitha Kothari. "Journey of Industrial Revolutions till Industry 5.0: An Analytical Perspective." TEST Engineering & Management 83 (April 30, 2020): 27521–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/testmagzine.v83.14586.

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The advent of new technology and industries during the industrial revolution, a pivotal era in human history, altered how people lived and worked. Fast-moving developments in science, engineering, and manufacturing characterized a period of unheard-of expansion and development. Since the beginning of the first industrial revolution up until Industry 5.0, the world has experienced a succession of technological upheavals that have completely changed the way we manufacture, consume, and interact with goods and services.With the introduction of steam power and the industrialization of textile prod
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Mahdi Hamad, Basma, and Maha K. Jawad. "The Fourth Industrial Revolution: A Historical and Conceptual Review." Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences 30, no. 141 (2024): 154–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.33095/gh3a7g38.

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The economic and social progress of countries around the world is linked to the development of industry. Industrial organizations also seek to improve their production processes to meet the continuous changes in customer demands and commodity specifications and improve their competition in the market. The most prominent challenges that organizations face are digital technological developments that play an important role in improving production processes and making them more flexible and efficient. The adoption of new technologies is an inevitable response. According to the world's manufacturin
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Haloui, Doha, Kenza Oufaska, Mustapha Oudani, and Khalid El Yassini. "Bridging Industry 5.0 and Agriculture 5.0: Historical Perspectives, Opportunities, and Future Perspectives." Sustainability 16, no. 9 (2024): 3507. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16093507.

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The agricultural industry has undergone several significant changes over the past few centuries, influenced by the industrial revolutions that have occurred. These changes have progressed from Indigenous agriculture to mechanized farming and the current precision agriculture. While the industrial farming model has increased output, it has also faced various challenges in recent years. Industry 5.0 is expected to have a significant impact on the agriculture sector and potentially lead to a fifth agricultural revolution. In this paper, we examine the motivation behind the industrial and agricult
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Moll, Ian. "The Myth of the Fourth Industrial Revolution." Theoria 68, no. 167 (2021): 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/th.2021.6816701.

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This article argues that there is no such phenomenon as a Fourth Industrial Revolution. It derives a framework for the analysis of any industrial revolution from a careful historical account of the archetypal First Industrial Revolution. The suggested criteria for any socioeconomic transformation to be considered an industrial revolution are that it must encompass a technological revolution; a transformation of the labour process; a fundamental change in workplace relations; new forms of community and social relationships; and global socio-economic transformations. These transformations indeed
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Kasozi, Ferdinand Mutaawe. "Ntu’ologico-Agnostic Reflections on the Fourth Industrial Revolution Premise." Filosofia Theoretica: Journal of African Philosophy, Culture and Religions 10, no. 3 (2021): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ft.v10i3.2.

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This paper proposes an ntu’ologically analytical questioning of the contentious Fourth Industrial Revolution phenomenon, as it suggests that an industrial revolution ought to be appreciated in causation or causality terms. The cause of an industrial revolution is required to comprise ‘adequacy quality causing interactions’ among entities of specific ntu categories. These interactions bring into being nine basic ntu’ological adequacy qualities or industrial revolution criteria. For that reason, nine selected modes of interaction, called in this paper, ntu’ological interactions forms, guide the
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Simonyan, Taron. "The Fourth Industrial Revolution and the New Path of Law." Bulletin of Yerevan University C: Jurisprudence 14, no. 2 (39) (2023): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/bysu:c/2023.14.2.021.

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The contemporary accelerating changes in technology lead to drastictransformations in economy, social and political structures, as well as legal practice andthe very essence of law. The present research is a try to bring to the light the evolutionof industrial revolutions and realize the transformations and developments of law andlegal practice throughout the First, Second, Third and Fourth Industrial Revolutions.Taking into account the consequences of the previous industrial revolutions andthe ongoing nature of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the research defines somegeneral developments /
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Ramsden, J. J. "Revolutions: agricultural, industrial and scientific." Journal of Biological Physics and Chemistry 21, no. 2 (2021): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4024/07ra21e.jbpc.21.02.

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Manion, Mark, and William M. Evan. "Chapter 4: three industrial revolutions." International Journal of Risk Assessment and Management 2, no. 1/2 (2001): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijram.2001.001501.

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Klečina, Ante, Krešimir Buntak, and Ljudevit Krpan. "THE INFLUENCE OF INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONS TO THE EVOLUTION OF MANAGEMENT THEORY." Revista Gestão & Tecnologia 24, no. 2 (2024): 114–42. https://doi.org/10.20397/2177-6652/2024.v24i2.2841.

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In the beginning of industrial revolution in Great Britain, around 1760, the manufacturing processes around the country started witnessing a large wave of machinery being used for production. Usage of the machines needed skilled workers, new manufacturing techniques and new organisational skills. This wave gradually spread across Europe and changed the entire economies. By the 1840, when the industries started to use steam engines more and more, when transportation was revolutionized by usage of canals, steamboats, and the railways, a new, second industrial revolution spread across the most de
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Xu, Min, Jeanne M. David, and Suk Hi Kim. "The Fourth Industrial Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges." International Journal of Financial Research 9, no. 2 (2018): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v9n2p90.

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The fourth industrial revolution, a term coined by Klaus Schwab, founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum, describes a world where individuals move between digital domains and offline reality with the use of connected technology to enable and manage their lives. (Miller 2015, 3) The first industrial revolution changed our lives and economy from an agrarian and handicraft economy to one dominated by industry and machine manufacturing. Oil and electricity facilitated mass production in the second industrial revolution. In the third industrial revolution, information technology
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Hasnain, Javed, Dr Cai Li Prof, Fazal Firdousi Saba, Ayra Hina, and Murad Majid. "Analysis of Fourth Industry Development of Sectors and Innovative Structures Information Economy." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 8, no. 10 (2019): 184–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3614749.

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<em>The article is dedicated to studying the effect of the IV Industrial Revolution on the emergence of sectors of the information economy, the development of new industrial systems and revolutionary parks of technology. Here is a description of the scientific work and its effects on the new industrial revolution. The effect on the modern economy and the functioning of economic structures of the IV Industrial Revolution has been studied. It has discussed the nature, attributes, networks and constituents of industrial revolutions. It outlines its priorities, values, core objectives and outlines
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Fuchs, Christian. "Industry 4.0: The Digital German Ideology." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 16, no. 1 (2018): 280–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v16i1.1010.

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Especially in Germany, a vivid public debate about “industry 4.0” has developed in recent years. It advances the argument that industry 4.0 is the fourth industrial revolution that follows on from technological revolutions brought about by water and steam power (industrial revolution 1.0), electric power (industrial revolution 2.0), and computing/computerised automation (industrial revolution 3.0). In 1845/46, Marx and Engels wrote The German Ideology. 170 years later, we live in the time of digital capitalism that has its own peculiar forms of ideology. This paper argues that “industry 4.0” i
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Fuchs, Christian. "Industry 4.0: The Digital German Ideology." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 16, no. 1 (2018): 280–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/vol16iss1pp280-289.

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Especially in Germany, a vivid public debate about “industry 4.0” has developed in recent years. It advances the argument that industry 4.0 is the fourth industrial revolution that follows on from technological revolutions brought about by water and steam power (industrial revolution 1.0), electric power (industrial revolution 2.0), and computing/computerised automation (industrial revolution 3.0). In 1845/46, Marx and Engels wrote The German Ideology. 170 years later, we live in the time of digital capitalism that has its own peculiar forms of ideology. This paper argues that “industry 4.0” i
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Ojo-Fafore, Elizabeth, Clinton Aigbavboa, and Wellington Thwala. "The Impact of the Covid 19 Pandemic on the Development of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in Southern Africa." Journal of Intellectual Disability - Diagnosis and Treatment 9, no. 1 (2021): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/2292-2598.2021.09.01.7.

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The fourth industrial revolution (4IR) is gradually gaining momentum in a wide range, and as it gathers pace, innovations are becoming faster, more efficient, and widely accessible than before. However, due to the outbreak of Covid 19, the world had seen a shift in the traditional ways in all aspects of human activities, especially in the socio-economic sector. This paper explores the effect of Covid19 on the development of the fourth industrial revolution in the Southern African region and will review the literature on pandemic and its effect on industrial revolutions. It will also review the
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Tereza, Smajdorova. "Journey to Quality 6.0: Evolution of quality management across industrial revolutions." Trends in Computer Science and Information Technology 9, no. 2 (2024): 063–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/tcsit.000082.

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This article explores the development of industrial revolutions and their relationship to the evolution of quality management from the first to the fifth revolution. The analysis covers significant changes in manufacturing processes, technologies, and business models that shaped the concept of quality in industry. Special emphasis is placed on the transition from manual labor to automation, the development of industrial standards, and the increasing role of quality in corporate leadership. Furthermore, the article introduces considerations about the potential form of the sixth industrial revol
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Ziatdinov, Rushan, Madhu Sudhan Atteraya, and Rifkat Nabiyev. "The Fifth Industrial Revolution as a Transformative Step towards Society 5.0." Societies 14, no. 2 (2024): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soc14020019.

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This concept paper aims to shed light on the emergence of the first to the fifth industrial revolutions, their evolution, and their transformative steps towards Society 5.0. By explaining the nuances of the different phases of industrial revolutions and their positive and negative externalities, we found that the fifth industrial revolution can be considered a transformative step for the emergence or coevolution of Society 5.0. By examining how Society 5.0 affects various aspects of human society (e.g., advances in healthcare and improved life expectancy; business, the economy, growth, and ind
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Kondrat’ev, V., V. Popov, and G. Kedrova. "Industrial Policy Priorities under Industry 4.0." World Economy and International Relations 66, no. 3 (2022): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2022-66-3-73-80.

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The analysis of the fourth industrial revolution outlines the structural changes arising in industries, as described by firm managers, scientists and consultants, as well as the literature on the fourth industrial revolution. It raises the need for new industrial policies, which are discussed in this paper. Structural changes arising in specific industries might have effects on other industries (due to complementarities) and on the whole economic system. Industrial policy must therefore be based on an analysis of productive processes, but also on analyses of the interactions between different
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DAVUTOĞLU, Naci Atalay. "THE RESTRUCTURING OF THE ADMINISTRATIONAL-ORGANISATIONAL APPROACHES OF BUSINESSES IN THE PROCESS OF INDUSTRY 4.0." Volume 7, Issue 4 7, no. 4 (2020): 361–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15637/jlecon.7.027.

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Industrial revolutions have long since been mandatory for humanity in order to adapt to the age and innovations, resulting in the search of new ways to sustain productivity. Regardless of the line of business or the historical background of a sector, the concept of industrial revolution underlies the historical development of all sectors. The main reason is that production sustainability occurs when humanity presents their products at the same time announcing them. Consequently, new ideas, creations and revolutions can develop. Based on this, the first Industrial Revolution developed as a dire
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Mtotywa, Matolwandile, Smilo P. Manqele, Thulani J. Manqele, Mankodi Moitse, Modjadji A. Seabi, and Nontando Mthethwa. "The perceived societal impact of the fourth industrial revolution in South Africa." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 11, no. 9 (2022): 265–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i9.2139.

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Societal impact reflects the changes that transform the society which affect the well-being of individuals and their families. This study aimed to understand the perceived societal impact of the fourth industrial revolution in South Africa. The investigation used an exploratory mixed research method, with six experts in round table discussion (focus group) and a survey questionnaire with 1,1105 responses. The findings of the study confirm the existential relational proposition that the fourth industrial revolution has a societal impact in South Africa. It is influenced by socio-demographic (pr
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Lipen, Sergey V. "The Influence of Technological Revolutions on the Evolution of the Ruling Machine Concept: The XIX Century." History of state and law 11 (October 29, 2020): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1812-3805-2020-11-33-37.

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The idea of four industrial revolutions, popular in modern humanitarian knowledge, may well be given in political and legal treatment. At the same time, there are patterns between economic and social changes and evolution in the justification of political and legal institutions that formalize power relations within the concept of “machine of power”. Each of the industrial revolutions creates the technical capabilities and prerequisites for an increasingly diverse interpretations of power relations. It is necessary to bear in mind the risks, dangers to society and the individual, possible adver
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Kuznetsov, Andrey, Nikolai Zakharov, and Marina Perfiljeva. "Scientific organization of innovative labour." SHS Web of Conferences 116 (2021): 00037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111600037.

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The industrial revolutions that have passed so far have been an alternation of “machine revolutions” and “labor organization revolutions”. The third industrial revolution, which created the modern digital communication world, became a prerequisite for the formation of a new organization of work. This new organization is, first of all, the organization of labor of workers involved in the development of a new product, or the organization of innovative labor of workers. The study of the types of innovative labor shows that at least three models need serious improvement, which the authors have ass
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Bányai, Tamás. "Technology in Industry 5.0: critical components and their impact." Advanced Logistic Systems - Theory and Practice 18, no. 2 (2024): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.32971/als.2024.016.

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Industrial revolutions have always brought about major changes in the life of mankind. The Fourth Industrial Revolution has revolutionized industrial production through digitalisation, but has also had a major impact on service processes. However, the so-called Industry 4.0 technologies applied in the context of the fourth industrial revolution also allow new goals to be achieved that were not yet clearly defined in the paradigm of the fourth industrial revolution: sustainability, resiliency, and human-centricity. In this article, the author seeks to answer the questions of what existing techn
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Leite, Duarte N., Óscar Afonso, and Sandra T. Silva. "THE TWO REVOLUTIONS, LANDED ELITES, AND EDUCATION DURING THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION." Macroeconomic Dynamics 24, no. 6 (2019): 1478–511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100518000937.

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Understanding the causes of the Industrial Revolution, namely the process of transition from a Malthusian equilibrium to modern economic growth, has been the subject of passionate debate. This paper contributes to insights into the process of industrialization and the demographic transition that followed. We present a model that proposes a mechanism behind the claim that landed elites had strong incentives to block education reforms. By applying the theory of interest groups to landownership, landowners could delay education. However, they could not prevent its introduction indefinitely since
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Prushkivska, Emiliia, and Artem Tkachuk. "THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION AND EMPLOYMENT MODIFICATION IN UKRAINE." INNOVATIVE ECONOMY, no. 5-6 (August 2020): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2020.5-6.2.

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Purpose. The aim of the article is to assess the impact of Industry 4.0 on employment in Ukraine and the world. The following tasks are set to achieve this goal: to analyse the historical impact of industrial revolutions on employment, including the characteristics of changes in its structure, as well as professional composition; highlight how the fourth industrial revolution differs from the previous three; consider the structure of available vacancies in Ukraine and assess how the national labour market is subject to automation. Methodology of research. This article uses the historical and l
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Olubiyo, Peter Olubunmi. "Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) and Innovative Library and Information Service Delivery." International Journal of Library and Information Science Studies 10, no. 3 (2024): 62–72. https://doi.org/10.37745/ijliss.15/vol10n36272.

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Fourth industrial revolution is associated with a lot of changes that intends to enforce digitalization, network and virtualization in every aspect of life. It has to do with automation and data exchange in manufacturing technologies which are based on digital technology. The fourth industrial revolution is considered as a phenomenon offer by digital technology revolutions that foster libraries to assume new thinking towards information service delivery. Libraries now use Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence, smart phones, social media, cloud computing, robots in combination with
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