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1

Titova, Natalya Yur'evna. "Industrial symbiosis in circular economy." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Economics 2021, no. 4 (December 30, 2021): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/2073-5537-2021-4-44-50.

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In Russian Federation the questions of transformation of the current linear model of economy into the low-carbon model having the least negative impact on the environment are very urgent. Among the ways to realize the required transition scientists recognize the introduction of the concept of circular economy, as well as the organization of a system of interaction between industrial enterprises on the basis of the principles of industrial symbiosis. The scope of application of the industrial symbiosis model in the circular economy remains insufficiently studied in the scientific environment, which actualizes its solution. There has been defined the hierarchy of conceptual and categorical apparatus of industrial symbiosis in the circular economy. Integration of the companies on the basis of using the model of industrial symbiosis takes place due to the combination of environmental and economic interests of its participants by forming the industrial value chain. Symbiotic links involve the rational use of resources, which leads to the less intensive production processes and, consequently, to the reduced carbon emissions. Obtaining a synergistic effect is an incentive that encourages industrial structures to form symbiotic links. There has been stated the growth of transaction costs, which can be designated as a negative effect of the industrial symbiosis model. The directions for reducing this influence are proposed: improving the pricing model for industrial waste, taking into account territorial proximity and the need for industry associations and unions to participate in finding partners. The concept of industrial symbiosis is considered and clarified, which includes the principles, purpose and effects to characterize this term. The conclusion about the role of industrial symbiosis in the circular economy has been made.
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Wang, Min, Xiaohan Yuan, Shuqi Yang, Kahaer Abudu, and Kongtao Qin. "Research on Spatial Planning of Petrochemical Industrial Parks from the Perspective of Symbiosis: Example of Yueyang Green Chemical Industry Park." Sustainability 14, no. 8 (April 12, 2022): 4580. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14084580.

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As a practical exploration of industry ecologicalization, ecoindustrial parks (EIP) serve as an effective approach to sustainable development. Different from western industrialized countries, China is accelerating its industrialization, and the philosophy of symbiosis is embodied more in the requirements of economy and environmental protection in the production process than in the long-term social and environmental mutual construction. EIPs are a regional system consisting of nature, industry, and society, and the key to achieve industrial symbiosis is systematically allocating resources for industry, city, and people through planning. Based on engineering practice, the authors selected the special space of China Yueyang Petrochemical Industrial Park as the object of discussion, addressing the main problems and challenges facing its development, and focusing on the relationship between industrial symbiosis and spatial symbiosis. From the analysis of the current situation, the circular symbiotic industrial chain network, and the layout of the symbiotic park are included in the spatial planning of the industrial park.
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Liu, Guang Fu, and Fei Da Chen. "NISP-Based Research on the System Structure of Urban Symbiosis Network in China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 427-429 (September 2013): 2923–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.427-429.2923.

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Based on the origin and meaning of symbiosis, this paper explores the concept of industrial symbiosis and points out the industrial symbiotic has a win-win effect in the field of socio-economic. In China, the main practical pattern of industrial symbiosis is eco-industrial park, but it has some restriction factors and unreasonable arrangements which would be difficult to eliminate in the short term. Through the research of origin, formation mechanism, organizational framework and operational framework of UK’s National Industrial Symbiosis Programme, this paper points out building urban symbiosis network in a government promoted model is the best way to realize regional industrial ecology in China. Then this paper sort out the system structure, i.e. network organizational structure and responsibilities of participating members.
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4

Haq, Hafiz, Petri Välisuo, and Seppo Niemi. "Modelling Sustainable Industrial Symbiosis." Energies 14, no. 4 (February 22, 2021): 1172. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14041172.

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Industrial symbiosis networks conventionally provide economic and environmental benefits to participating industries. However, most studies have failed to quantify waste management solutions and identify network connections in addition to methodological variation of assessments. This study provides a comprehensive model to conduct sustainable study of industrial symbiosis, which includes identification of network connections, life cycle assessment of materials, economic assessment, and environmental performance using standard guidelines from the literature. Additionally, a case study of industrial symbiosis network from Sodankylä region of Finland is implemented. Results projected an estimated life cycle cost of €115.20 million. The symbiotic environment would save €6.42 million in waste management cost to the business participants in addition to the projected environmental impact of 0.95 million tonne of CO2, 339.80 tonne of CH4, and 18.20 tonne of N2O. The potential of further cost saving with presented optimal assessment in the current architecture is forecast at €0.63 million every year.
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Haller, Henrik, Anna-Sara Fagerholm, Peter Carlsson, Wilhelm Skoglund, Paul van den Brink, Itai Danielski, Kristina Brink, Murat Mirata, and Oskar Englund. "Towards a Resilient and Resource-Efficient Local Food System Based on Industrial Symbiosis in Härnösand: A Swedish Case Study." Sustainability 14, no. 4 (February 15, 2022): 2197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14042197.

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The endeavour to align the goals of the Swedish food strategy with the national environmental quality objectives and the 17 global SDGs, presents an extraordinary challenge that calls for systemic innovation. Industrial symbiosis can potentially provide the means for increasing sustainable food production, using locally sub-exploited resources that can reduce the need for land, agrochemicals, transport and energy. This case study of the municipality of Härnösand, aims to assess opportunities and challenges for using waste flows and by-products for local food production, facilitated by industrial symbiosis. A potential symbiotic network was developed during three workshops with the main stakeholders in Härnösand. The potential of the COVID-19 pandemic to instigate policy changes, behavioural changes and formation of new alliances that may catalyse the transition towards food systems based on industrial symbiosis is discussed. The material flow inventory revealed that many underexploited resource flows were present in quantities that rendered them commercially interesting. Resources that can be used for innovative food production include, e.g., lignocellulosic residues, rock dust, and food processing waste. The internalised drive among local companies interested in industrial symbiosis and the emerging symbiotic relations, provide a fertile ground for the establishment of a local network that can process the sub-exploited material flows. Although there are multiple challenges for an industrial symbiosis network to form in Härnösand, this study shows that there is a significant potential to create added value from the region’s many resources while at the same time making the food system more sustainable and resilient, by expanding industrial symbiosis practices.
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6

Siegel, R. P. "A Natural Fit." Mechanical Engineering 138, no. 05 (May 1, 2016): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2016-may-2.

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This article review uses and advancements of different symbiotic arrangements in industrial ecosystem. A unique industrial park in the town of Kalundborg, Denmark is known as the Kalundborg Symbiosis. It is a community of eight companies that cooperate with each other to everyone’s benefit, because one company’s waste becomes another’s feedstock. The relationship increases efficiency and reduces waste-handling need. The result is an industrial cluster that has reduced its environmental footprint and improved the bottom line of each of the participating companies. There has been a formation of Symbiosis Center Denmark and a national task force that conducted a feasibility study to explore additional opportunities for the Symbiosis concept beyond Kalundborg. The study looked primarily at manufacturing, but it mentioned that other industries, such as food and beverage processing and construction, could also benefit from symbiotic arrangements. The advantages include greater productivity, lower costs, and reduced waste.
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7

Cui, Hua, Changhao Liu, Raymond Côté, and Weifeng Liu. "Understanding the Evolution of Industrial Symbiosis with a System Dynamics Model: A Case Study of Hai Hua Industrial Symbiosis, China." Sustainability 10, no. 11 (October 25, 2018): 3873. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10113873.

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Industrial symbiosis (IS) is a key sub-field in industrial ecology. The field itself assists in developing strategies that support local and regional sustainable development. The evolution of IS is an important topic to be explored. In this paper, we use the system dynamics (SD) method to establish a model of the evolution of industrial symbiosis in the case of Hai Hua Industrial Symbiosis (HHIS). In this model, different scenarios for energy consumption, solid waste utilization, and wastewater utilization were set by changing the parameter values of certain input variables to analyze the evolution of HHIS. In addition, the drivers for IS evolution were investigated qualitatively in this study. The SD model was helpful for visualizing the effects and benefits of reducing the energy consumption, solid waste stock, and wastewater stock that were achieved by establishing symbiotic relationships during the evolution of IS. The results show that the optimization of energy and material flows and other symbiotic benefits can be achieved in HHIS. There are still some challenges that restrict the further evolution of HHIS. Some suggestions are proposed to promote its further evolution.
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8

Marcinkowski, Andrzej. "Environmental Efficiency of Industrial Symbiosis – LCA Case Study for Gypsum Exchange." Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering 1, no. 1 (September 1, 2018): 793–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mape-2018-0100.

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Abstract A review of the available literature concerning environmental impact assessment for industrial symbiosis has been carried out. The authors have recommended the use of life cycle assessment method for this purpose. It was stated that so far few studies presenting LCA results of industrial symbiosis have been published. Among the factors which contribute to the success of symbiotic exchange, the close location of collaborating companies has been often mentioned. This paper presents LCA results concerning the environmental impact of symbiotic gypsum transmission. Concepts of relative distance and critical distance for the case of industrial symbiosis were proposed and defined. Significant difference between critical distance obtained for particular endpoints were observed (3.5- 564 km). Application of Life Cycle Sustainability Triangle enabled the estimation of critical distance taking into account various impact categories. A sensitivity analysis indicated the relationship between critical distance and the means of transport which reflected the effect of scale. The critical distance determined for heavy trucks was 3.2 - 3.9 times longer than in case of lighter vehicles.
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9

Agudo, Fabiana Liar, Bárbara Stolte Bezerra, and José Alcides Gobbo Júnior. "Symbiotic readiness: Factors that interfere with the industrial symbiosis implementation." Journal of Cleaner Production 387 (February 2023): 135843. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.135843.

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10

Realff, Matthew J., and Charles Abbas. "Industrial Symbiosis." Journal of Industrial Ecology 7, no. 3-4 (June 2003): 5–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/108819803323059343.

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11

Lombardi, D. Rachel, Donald Lyons, Han Shi, and Abhishek Agarwal. "Industrial Symbiosis." Journal of Industrial Ecology 16, no. 1 (February 2012): 2–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-9290.2012.00455.x.

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12

Abreu, Mônica Cavalcanti Sá de, Renata Castro Mota, and Eugênia Vale de Paula. "Identificação de barreiras e proposição de caminhos para implantação de projetos de simbiose industrial." Revista de Administração da UFSM 13, no. 3 (July 29, 2020): 517–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1983465929127.

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This article identifies barriers for the implementation of industrial symbiosis projects in companies located in the Industrial and Port Complex of Pecém (CIPP). The concept of industrial symbiosis (IS) has become a well-recognized approach for environmental improvements at the regional level. Many technical solutions for waste and by-product material, water, and energy reuse between neighboring industries (so-called synergies) have been discovered and applied in the IS examples from all over the world. However, the potential uptake of new synergies in the regions is often limited by a range of nontechnical barriers. This study adopted a qualitative approach and conducted semi-structured interviews with managers of companies in operation at CIPP. The results showed that low levels of trust, communication, and cooperation prevent companies from establishing waste exchange initiatives. The research also confirms the existence of social, technological, financial, regulatory, and institutional barriers for the implementation of industrial symbiosis projects. Companies in the CIPP are in the initial stage of maturity, which means they do not recognize possible benefits from industrial symbioses. The research proposes ways for greater engagement among companies, in the sense of guiding the development of industrial symbiosis projects. It is necessary to pay attention to the barriers identified in the CIPP, because they are not easily removed in the social and economic context of the vast majority of Brazilian industrial complexes.
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13

Huang, Zhiping, Tianran Wang, and Na Li. "Reciprocal and Symbiotic: Family Farms’ Operational Performance and Long-Term Cooperation of Entities in the Agricultural Industrial Chain—From the Evidence of Xinjiang in China." Sustainability 15, no. 1 (December 26, 2022): 349. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15010349.

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The family farm is an important entity in the modern agricultural industrial chain. It is of great significance to empirically study its operational performance improvement and sustainable development. This paper introduces symbiosis theory to establish a symbiosis system framework of the family farm industrial chain and analyzes family farms’ operational performance from the view of industrial symbiosis cooperation. We selected 552 agricultural planting family farms in China’s Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps as samples to measure the operational environment and performance of family farms using factor analysis and examining the effects of long-term cooperation among the industrial chain entities on family farms’ operational performance using the ordered probit model. The results show that the long-term cooperation of the family farms with other entities has a significant positive impact on the family farms’ operational performance, which can be enhanced by the improvement of cooperation and moderated by the external environment. Therefore, it is suggested to promote the long-term cooperation between family farms and other industrial chain entities, as well as the industrial environment optimization, to accelerate the healthy and sustainable development of family farms with a continuous, symmetrical, and reciprocal symbiotic model.
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14

Uršič, Erika Džajić. "Systematized analysis using data mining’s methodology on the topic of regional industrial symbiosis and its networks." Research in Social Change 12, no. 3 (September 1, 2020): 78–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rsc-2020-0015.

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Abstract The aim of this paper is the analysis and a presentatition of texts and terminological ontology of scientific and professional publications in the field of regional Industrial Symbiosis and Industrial Symbiotic Networks. With computer-aided text analysis it is possible to have a comprehensive overview of the publications of works in this field and a more detailed presentation of the most fruitful concepts of publications.
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15

Yang, Jianzhao. "An Empirical Study Evaluating the Symbiotic Efficiency of China’s Provinces and the Innovation Ecosystem in the High-Tech Industry." Complexity 2022 (August 27, 2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1391415.

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The traditional innovation model has been unable to adapt to high-speed development, so the role of the innovation ecosystem has become more important. In this paper, we introduce ecology into industrial innovation and construct the symbiotic model to study the symbiotic evolution process of the high-tech industrial innovation ecosystem. This paper takes China’s national high-tech industrial park as a case to study its symbiotic efficiency through empirical research, which uses a stochastic frontier analysis as a research method, constructs a complete index evaluation system, and analyzes the influencing factors. According to the results, we find that an environment conducive to the symbiotic efficiency has emerged, but development and efficiency of high-tech ecosystems in different regions of China are highly dispersed and unbalanced. There is room for improvement in symbiosis efficiency, but the difficulty is gradually increasing. Based on the evaluation of symbiotic efficiency of innovation ecosystem of high-tech industry and the consideration of influencing factors such as policy, economy, society, and technology, this paper puts forward the countermeasures of high-tech industry supporting regional economy.
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16

Pan, Mei-Xia, Sheng-Yuan Wang, Xiao-Lan Wu, and Mei-Wen Zhang. "Study on the Growth Driving Model of the Enterprise Innovation Community Based on the Lotka–Volterra Model: A Case Study of the Chinese Automobile Manufacturing Enterprise Community." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2023 (February 1, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8743167.

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The goal of this paper is to establish a feasible three-species equilibrium model to analyze the symbiotic relationship of an automobile manufacturing community. In order to extend the Lotka–Volterra model to empirical analysis, this paper proposes an enterprise community symbiosis model based on a three-dimensional Lotka–Volterra model, as the classical two-dimensional Lotka–Volterra model has limited application scenarios. This paper takes the innovation assets of three communities of the Chinese automobile manufacturing industry as samples. The industrial community related to automobile manufacturing consists of the automobile manufacturing population, automobile parts population, and enterprise service industry population. The symbiosis system is empirically analyzed from two aspects: the balanced development of the three populations and the competitive evolution of the three populations. The stability of the model is tested by the data from information technology and the intelligent manufacturing community. In the process of dynamic simulation, the symbiotic relationship between automobile manufacturing-related populations shows a significant “skew symbiotic relationship.” This paper reconstructs the “whole population symbiosis” optimization model as skew distribution is difficult to apply to support collaborative development. The symbiosis optimization under the equilibrium state of the three populations shows that the growth of the three automobile manufacturing industry populations has the possibility of equilibrium and reciprocity. The empirical analysis fully demonstrates the feasibility of this research paradigm. The evolution analysis of the symbiotic system shows that cooperative behavior is better than competitive strategy. The research paradigm proposed in this paper can better analyze the symbiosis mechanism of the enterprise community.
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Miyamoto, Sara Midori, Rosangela Calado da Costa, and Giovano Candiani. "Redes de simbiose industrial: possibilidades entre empresas do município de Diadema (São Paulo), Brasil." Engenharia Sanitaria e Ambiental 27, no. 4 (August 2022): 701–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-415220210079.

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RESUMO As cidades que apresentam concentração de indústrias enfrentam diversos problemas socioambientais associados à produção industrial, exigindo soluções que diminuam e previnam os impactos negativos provenientes das atividades industriais. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a possibilidade de aplicação do conceito de simbiose industrial, do campo da Ecologia Industrial, no município de Diadema (SP). Os dados referentes às empresas e suas respectivas matérias-primas e resíduos foram coletados na página eletrônica da prefeitura de Diadema, na seção Cadastro das Indústrias, e por meio de buscas na internet. Foram identificadas 1.293 indústrias em Diadema e mais de 2.100 interações potenciais entre empresas, matérias-primas utilizadas e resíduos gerados, com base tanto em processos utilizados no cenário atual como em processos que poderão vir a ser adotados pelas empresas que já existem no município, caso venham a produzir produtos do mesmo segmento — 890 das empresas identificadas apresentam ao menos uma possibilidade de interação. Foram contabilizados 32 tipos diferentes de resíduos que podem ser reaproveitados, com destaque para metais e plásticos. Considerando-se que Diadema ainda não possui estratégias direcionadas para a gestão de resíduos industriais, este trabalho pode contribuir para a elaboração de políticas públicas que visem à gestão de resíduos industriais em Diadema, bem como ser um ponto de partida para o planejamento ambiental do município. As informações geradas também podem ser úteis ao desenvolvimento de estratégias de simbiose industrial em outras regiões do Brasil.
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18

Tolstykh, Tatyana, Nadezhda Shmeleva, and Leyla Gamidullaeva. "Evaluation of Circular and Integration Potentials of Innovation Ecosystems for Industrial Sustainability." Sustainability 12, no. 11 (June 3, 2020): 4574. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12114574.

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The aim of this paper is to address the gap in the academic literature towards the development of methodological approaches to the industrial ecosystem potential assessment. This study is focused on the industrial ecosystems formed on the basis of a symbiotic model and implementing the principles of circularity. The article systematizes the problem of using circular and ecosystem approaches in industrial development. A contribution to the literature was achieved by providing a systemic perspective on the sustainable industrial process. In this paper, we develop the methodological foundations to improve the understanding of circular and integration processes’ influence on the industrial ecosystem potential. For a relevant analysis of industrial ecosystem potential, the existing patterns of system functioning were taken into account, including entropy equilibrium and Harrington model. We illustrate our assumptions with an empirical case study of two different industrial ecosystems, Kalundborg Symbiosis and Baltic Industrial Symbiosis, with an assessment of their circular and integration potentials. The results highlight that the potential of Kalundborg Symbiosis in the field of circularity is realized quite productively, but not in full. The holistic knowledge of circularity process provides new information that supports academics, policymakers, government, and individuals with a more appropriate understanding of the conditions that help to eliminate the environmental problems faced in society, helping to achieve the country’s sustainable development goals.
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19

Chertow, Marian R. "“Uncovering” Industrial Symbiosis." Journal of Industrial Ecology 11, no. 1 (October 9, 2008): 11–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jiec.2007.1110.

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20

Lombardi, D. Rachel, and Peter Laybourn. "Redefining Industrial Symbiosis." Journal of Industrial Ecology 16, no. 1 (February 2012): 28–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-9290.2011.00444.x.

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21

Cudečka-Puriņa, Natālija, Dzintra Atstāja, Viktor Koval, Māris Purviņš, Pavlo Nesenenko, and Oleksandr Tkach. "Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals through the Implementation of Circular Economy and Developing Regional Cooperation." Energies 15, no. 11 (June 1, 2022): 4072. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15114072.

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Circular economy is a tool based on the inclusion of environmental, social, and governance performance (ESG) in decision-making to achieve sustainable development goals (SDG). In recent years, it has become clear that business-as-usual has nothing to do with sustainability, and alternative business models, primarily on technological grounds, must be implemented to mitigate the damage caused by significant and unpredictable effects of climate change. The current situation requires unprecedented and urgent changes to policies and business development models. The current research aimed to target on industrial symbiosis as one of the business models of the circular economy. It evaluated the benefits of symbiosis and the fostering of cooperation between industries and, consequently, has a major impact on resource efficiency ratios. The research is based on quantitative and qualitative research methods, including a literature review, assessment, and application of the triangulation method. As a result of this research, the authors realized a matrix for the development of regional or cross-country industrial symbiosis that can be used by policymakers to foster the development of symbiotic interconnections on a wide scale. The authors also recommend the development of the Baltic University Program (BUP) network center of excellence and methodological justification for industries to engage in industrial symbiosis (IS).
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Rosendahl, Sara, Katarina Lundkvist, Björn Haase, Jeanette Stemne, Linn Andersson, and Robert Eriksson. "Establishing an industrial symbiosis – key factors and time aspects in steel industry." Matériaux & Techniques 107, no. 5 (2019): 508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/2020005.

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Today production industry has increasing incentives to be resource efficient and sustainable. Many residual material streams from production processes are therefore recycled internally; however, some streams might be of better use in another industry. In this study, factors seen as encouraging and/or barriers in the work towards an industrial symbiosis with residual materials, between two or more industries, were identified. The factors were divided into five categories: physical/technical, regulatory, business, motivation and society, on three organisational levels. Based on the key factors, the time aspect for establishing an industrial symbiosis was studied and criteria that need to be met in order to carry on with a business idea for a residual material were divided into three work phases. The study shows that an industrial symbiosis based on residual materials on many levels differs from a business with main products, for example when it comes to laws and policies. With residual materials it is also extra important to have good understanding of the material properties and the customer’s material requirements. It was concluded that the establishment of industrial symbioses would be facilitated if all materials had the same conditions regardless of origin provided that the final product gets the same properties.
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Faria, Emilia, Armando Caldeira-Pires, and Cristiane Barreto. "Social, Economic, and Institutional Configurations of the Industrial Symbiosis Process: A Comparative Analysis of the Literature and a Proposed Theoretical and Analytical Framework." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (June 25, 2021): 7123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137123.

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This paper aims at comparatively analyzing the IS process in three remarkable empirical cases. Ostrom’s Institutional Analysis and Development framework and its categories for analysis are used to understand each process. A theoretical and analytical framework is proposed based on a survey of contextual elements that shaped the behavior of organizations towards Industrial Symbiosis practices. The results show that although there was no clear, linear order in which the actors developed symbiotic relationships, the decisions related to Industrial Symbiosis are shaped by a similar set of variables. These variables range from technical and economic aspects, such as the diversity of industries and the viability of exchanges, to social and institutional aspects, encompassing critical environmental issues; bilateral agreements; collective engagement; trust to build cooperative relationships; communication and information sharing strategies; integrated regulatory framework at three levels; congruence between government and company actions to create a cooperative environment; and governance structures involving local government, companies, research and development institutions, and a coordinating entity or the champion. This framework may serve as a reference for diagnostic analyses assessing aspects that can be improved wherein Industrial Symbiosis is already underway. It may also be useful in prescriptive analyses assessing the potential for implementing IS.
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24

Preisner, Michał. "ANALYSIS OF INDUSTRIAL SYMBIOSIS BENEFITS." Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu, no. 494 (2017): 200–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.15611/pn.2017.494.17.

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25

Harris, Steve. "Industrial Symbiosis in the Kwinana Industrial Area (Western Australia)." Measurement and Control 40, no. 8 (October 2007): 239–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002029400704000802.

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The Kwinana Industrial Area of Western Australia has emerged as a world leading example of industrial symbiosis. This involves businesses in close proximity exchanging by-product material, water and energy. Utilisation of a previously discarded resource as an alternative input to another company can help improve both business and sustainability performance of the participating companies. For example, the exchange can reduce disposal costs and provide a cheaper input for the receiving company. The environmental benefits can include reduced collective resource consumption and waste generation, whilst the social benefits may include new employment opportunities and reduction of emission (e.g. water or traffic) to the local community. This article presents the integrated research programme undertaken at the Centre of Excellence in Cleaner Production, Curtin University of Technology which seeks to enhance the uptake of industrial symbiosis in Australian heavy industrial areas. The case of Kwinana is discussed with illustrative case studies of industrial symbiosis exchanges. International interest in the creation of industrial symbiosis continues to grow and the article concludes with a discussion on the emerging role of measurement and control technolo
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Barile, Sergio, Clara Bassano, Raffaele D’Amore, Paolo Piciocchi, Marialuisa Saviano, and Pietro Vito. "Insights of Digital Transformation Processes in Industrial Symbiosis from the Viable Systems Approach (vSa)." Sustainability 13, no. 17 (August 29, 2021): 9696. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13179696.

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The main purpose of this contribution is twofold: from a scientific point of view, to interpret the symbiotic logic through the framework of the Viable Systems approach (vSa), and from a managerial viewpoint, to provide the actors of industrial symbiosis initiatives, at any stage of their life cycle, with a guide to the most promising web-based solutions in terms of defining the best configuration for the symbiotic network. The article, therefore, aims to provide an in-depth study of the existing literature, which is still not exhaustive, and to consider synoptically and comparatively the modern platforms capable of supporting industrial symbiosis initiatives. The objective was pursued by examining 10 existing and functioning Web-based platforms, of which only a few were previously explored in the previous literature, while the recognition of the latter was carried out on a bibliometric basis to articulate in more detail the existing gap based on a panel of contributions as large as possible. The joint consideration of the literature review and the examination of the existing and functioning platforms shows an articulated framework of approaches, proposed models, and classification schemes of their functions, which allows us to conclude that given the sectoral, territorial, and specific characteristics of the materials addressed by each platform and considering the different cycles existing in eco-industrial parks (water, energy, by-products, etc.), the most promising way for their implementation is to consider multiple platforms to fully exploit the contribution of each of them. As for the management implications, the suggestion is to integrate the results obtained from the different platforms and to evaluate the configurational alternatives with multi-criteria procedures.
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Park, Jooyoung, Juanita Duque-Hernández, and Nohora Díaz-Posada. "Facilitating Business Collaborations for Industrial Symbiosis: The Pilot Experience of the Sustainable Industrial Network Program in Colombia." Sustainability 10, no. 10 (October 11, 2018): 3637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10103637.

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Industrial symbiosis refers to a collaborative strategy of exchanging physical resources and sharing services among industrial actors, which enhances the resource efficiency and reduces the environmental impacts of industrial operations within the network. Although it can contribute to sustainable development in emerging economies, few studies have examined the dynamics of industrial symbiosis in such regions. We initiated a capacity-building pilot program for industrial symbiosis in Colombia and formulated 20 industrial symbiosis projects with 36 companies. Based on our experience over the first year, we conducted an exploratory case study of the mechanisms that facilitate the development of industrial symbiosis. Specifically, we analyzed the nature of this facilitation and how its activities influence the key determining factors of industrial symbiosis in technical, economic, organizational, social, and institutional categories. Our facilitation approach focused on identifying opportunities and building capacity for industrial symbiosis innovation by influencing mainly the organizational and social factors. The facilitation approach requires further adjustments and experimentation to expand industrial symbiosis and to ensure the eventual implementation of these projects. This study contributes to the understanding of management perspectives of industrial symbiosis development in the context of an emerging economy.
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Yu, Yan, Xinxin Gao, Wenqing Meng, Yujia He, and Chenhe Zhang. "Industrial Structure Optimization of Wuhan Urban Agglomeration Based on TFP and Industrial Spatial Linkages." Land 11, no. 10 (September 30, 2022): 1703. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11101703.

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As a complex symbiosis, a reasonable industrial structure of each symbiotic unit within an urban agglomeration (UA) is crucial to the sustainable development of the regional economy. In an urban agglomeration (UA), a reasonable industrial structure is crucial to the sustainable development of the regional economy. This paper comprehensively considers the industrial total factor productivity (TFP) and the industrial spatial linkages between cities to adjust the industrial structure. Malmquist index (MI) is introduced to assess the industry performance in this paper to judge the development status of the industry. The calculation method for identifying industrial structure similarity is improved by combining it with industrial spatial linkages, to accurately reflect the degree of industrial structure convergence in the UA and to recognize which cities need industrial adjustment. The results from a case study on Wuhan UA showed that the method proposed in this paper can provide objective and specific suggestions for every industrial sector in each member city of the UA on a regional scale, so that the city can give priority to the developing industry with a certain foundation on the premise of avoiding the low resource allocation efficiency.
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29

Ristola, Petri, and Murat Mirata. "Industrial symbiosis for more sustainable, localised industrial systems." Progress in Industrial Ecology, An International Journal 4, no. 3/4 (2007): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/pie.2007.015186.

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30

Gibbs, David. "Industrial Symbiosis and Eco-Industrial Development: An Introduction." Geography Compass 2, no. 4 (June 28, 2008): 1138–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-8198.2008.00123.x.

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31

Krom, Pim, Laura Piscicelli, and Koen Frenken. "Digital Platforms for Industrial Symbiosis." Journal of Innovation Economics & Management Prépublication (December 1, 2021): I124—XXVI. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0124.

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32

Suzanne, Elodie, Nabil Absi, Valeria Borodin, and Wilco van den Heuvel. "Lot-sizing for industrial symbiosis." Computers & Industrial Engineering 160 (October 2021): 107464. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2021.107464.

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33

Laybourn, Peter, and D. Rachel Lombardi. "Industrial Symbiosis in European Policy." Journal of Industrial Ecology 16, no. 1 (February 2012): 11–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-9290.2011.00451.x.

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34

Walls, Judith L., and Raymond L. Paquin. "Organizational Perspectives of Industrial Symbiosis." Organization & Environment 28, no. 1 (March 2015): 32–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1086026615575333.

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35

Momirski, Lucija Azman. "Industrial Symbiosis and Land Use." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 471 (February 23, 2019): 112089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/471/11/112089.

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36

Lawal, Musa, Sharifah Rafidah Wan Alwi, Zainuddin Abdul Manan, and Wai Shin Ho. "Industrial symbiosis tools—A review." Journal of Cleaner Production 280 (January 2021): 124327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124327.

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37

Laybourn, Peter, and D. Rachel Lombardi. "The Role of Audited Benefits in Industrial Symbiosis: The U.K. National Industrial Symbiosis Programme." Measurement and Control 40, no. 8 (October 2007): 244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002029400704000803.

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38

Laybourn, Peter, and D. Rachel Lombardi. "The Role of Audited Benefits in Industrial Symbiosis: The U.K. National Industrial Symbiosis Programme." Measurement and Control 40, no. 8 (October 2007): 244–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002029400704000809.

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39

Lu, Chengpeng, Xiaoli Pan, Xingpeng Chen, Jinhuang Mao, Jiaxing Pang, and Bing Xue. "Modeling of Waste Flow in Industrial Symbiosis System at City-Region Level: A Case Study of Jinchang, China." Sustainability 13, no. 2 (January 6, 2021): 466. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13020466.

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Waste is increasingly used as a renewable resource. Industrial symbiosis is an innovative concept for more efficient use of waste streams within industrial complexes, with the aim of reducing the overall environmental impact of the complex. Industrial symbiosis plays a more important role in promoting green economic growth and building low-carbon cities. Based on the ecological theoretical framework, combined with Waste Flow Analysis (WFA), the material flow analysis (MFA) and production matrix methods were used as the core to construct the Industrial Symbiosis System Waste Flow Metabolism Analysis (ISSWFMA) model. In addition, taking the “Jinchang Model” as an example, a typical case selected by the National Development and Reform Commission of China’s regional circular economy development model, we conducted a refined quantitative study on the flow and metabolism of waste flow in the regional industrial symbiosis system at the City-Region level using the circulation degree index. The following conclusions were obtained from the study: The ISSWFMA model can better describe the flow and metabolism of waste streams in the industrial symbiosis system at the City-Region Level and can provide data and methods for storage management. As the internal industrial chain and the correlation between various departments continuously improved, the Circulation Index (CI) of solid waste, wastewater, and exhaust gas in the industrial symbiosis system of Jinchang City showed an overall increasing trend, the degree of recycling was continuously increasing, the industrial symbiosis ability was continuously enhanced, and the system structure was more complete. At the same time, based on the analysis of different wastes, the industrial symbiosis is developed at different stages; based on the analysis of solid wastes, the industrial symbiosis ability of Jinchang’s Industrial Symbiosis System has strengthened and accelerated the fastest from 2005 to 2010; based on the analysis of wastewater, the industrial symbiosis ability of the system strengthened slowly during the whole study period; and based on the analysis of exhaust gas, the industrial symbiosis ability of the system continued to strengthen rapidly during the whole study period. Finally, on the basis of further discussion on the selection of waste recycling paths, we proposed to give full play to the role of market mechanisms, and to build recycling areas and ecological areas by strengthening industrial symbiosis and its derived urban symbiosis to achieve the goals of natural resource conservation, ecological environment protection, and harmonious coexistence between human and nature.
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40

Liu, Zhenyuan, Daniel Wilhelm Hansen, and Ziyue Chen. "Leveraging Digital Twins to Support Industrial Symbiosis Networks: A Case Study in the Norwegian Wood Supply Chain Collaboration." Sustainability 15, no. 3 (February 1, 2023): 2647. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15032647.

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Despite the powerful potentials of digital twins as regards achieving sustainable operations and supply chain management, there is currently very little research on using digital twins for industrial symbiosis, and even less research investigating user needs. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct sufficient research on the market and user needs before setting the framework of digital twins for industrial symbiosis. We interviewed six companies in the Norwegian wood industry that could potentially share one symbiosis network. Based on the interviews, we analyzed the needs of potential digital twins for industrial symbiosis, aiming to understand the user’s point of view on digital twins for industrial symbiosis. The research is expected to provide intellectual support for future digital twins’ design from the user perspective. This paper not only promotes the design of digital twins for industrial symbiosis from the user perspective, but also provides an analytical framework for the user perspective analysis before the development of digital twins-based supply chain collaboration in the industrial symbiosis network.
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Liu, Kai, Xingping Wang, and Yiran Yan. "Network Analysis of Industrial Symbiosis in Chemical Industrial Parks: A Case Study of Nanjing Jiangbei New Materials High-Tech Park." Sustainability 14, no. 3 (January 26, 2022): 1381. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14031381.

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As the primary drivers of the chemical industry, chemical industrial parks should be characterized by industrial symbiosis, which is essential for realizing the worldwide transformation from linear to circular economies based on sustainable development. At present, a lack of sufficient attention is paid to analyzing the structural characteristics and interaction patterns of industrial symbiosis networks in chemical industrial parks, especially in large-scale specialized chemical industrial parks on a national scale. In this context, with Nanjing Jiangbei New Materials High-Tech Park as an example, this study applies a social-network analysis to empirically investigate the structural characteristics and interaction patterns of an industrial symbiosis network. The results revealed that the industrial symbiosis network of Nanjing Jiangbei New Materials High-Tech Park is currently in a state of low-level agglomeration with a poor transitivity index and that short-distance straight chains are the main connections between enterprises with few transverse connections. Recycling enterprises occupy the core position in the network, while chemical manufacturing enterprises are mostly located on the periphery of the network and fail to establish sufficient effective connections. In terms of individuals, stakeholders’ understanding and evaluation of industrial symbiosis are insufficient; in terms of enterprises, the obstruction of byproducts and waste information circulation and other factors are the main obstacles restricting the industrial symbiosis activities in Nanjing Jiangbei New Materials High-Tech Park. Some policy recommendations are proposed to improve the industrial symbiosis network in large-scale specialized chemical industrial parks on a national scale, and these include establishing industrial symbiosis information systems for the parks, fostering multiple central nodes, and advancing nested development among industrial chains.
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42

Kabense, Riorifki, Elvy L. Ginting, Stenly Wullur, Nickson J. Kawung, Fitje Losung, and Jhon L. Tombokan. "Screening of the Proteolytic Bacteria Symbiont with Algae Gracillaria sp." JURNAL ILMIAH PLATAX 7, no. 2 (July 25, 2019): 421. http://dx.doi.org/10.35800/jip.7.2.2019.24487.

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Marine algae are abundant natural resources in Indonesia but have not been optimally utilized. Utilization of seaweed is still limited as food ingredients such as Gracillaria sp. cultivated as an industrial export material. Algae Gracillaria sp. his life is symbiotic with a variety of types of bacteria. The aim of the study was to isolate and screening the protease activity of the symbionic bacteria of Gracillaria sp. This study succeeded in isolating 4 different bacteria based on morphological characteristics. The four isolates were S.G.,1, S.G.2, S.G.3 and S.G.,4. Isolate S.G. 1 had the ability to produce ptotease with a proteolytic index of 1.5.Keywords : Gracilaria sp., Protease, Symbiont Bacteria ABSTRAKAlga laut merupakan sumberdaya alam yang melimpah di Indonesia tetapi belum optimal dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Pemanfaatan rumput laut masih terbatas sebagai bahan makanan seperti Gracillaria sp. dibudidayakan sebagai bahan ekspor industri karajinan. Alga Gracillaria sp. hidupnya bersimbion dengan beraneka ragam jenis bakteri. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengisolasi dan menguji aktivitas protease bakteri simbion alga Gracillaria sp. Penelitian ini berhasil mengisolasi 4 bakteri yang berbeda berdasarkan karakteristik morfologi. Keempat bekteri tersebut adalah S.G., 1 S.G., 2 S.G., 3 dan S.G., 4 Isolat bakteri S.G., 1 memiliki kemampuan menghasilkan ptotease dengan Indeks proteolitik sebesar 1,5.Kata Kunci : Bakteri simbion, Gracillaria sp. protease
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43

Ismail, Yunita. "Promoting Industrial Symbiosis at Supply Chain." E3S Web of Conferences 68 (2018): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186801003.

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In running the business, efforts to always improve efficiency is a must. For the company efficiency not only on production activities but also on all chain in their supply chain. Collaboration is a must on a supply chain in order to achieve the common goals of companies in the supply chain. On the other hand, industrial symbiosis is an environmental management approach hat also requires collaboration in its implementation. Collaboration and synergy are two important things in the early stages of symbiosis industry formation. Therefore this paper sees the opportunity of application of symbiosis industry in supply chain. As an example, use dare earch about model of collaboration utilization and synergy of supply chain to apply symbiosis industry in component automotive supply chain.
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44

Akrivou, Chrysanthi, Lucyna Łękawska-Andrinopoulou, Charalampos Manousiadis, Georgios Tsimiklis, Vasiliki Oikonomopoulou, Sofia Papadaki, Magdalini Krokida, and Angelos Amditis. "Industrial symbiosis marketplace concept for waste valorization pathways." E3S Web of Conferences 349 (2022): 11005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202234911005.

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Acceleration of raw materials’ depletion and waste accumulation create a need for stakeholders to shift from linear to circular business models by adopting novel strategies. Circular economy (CE) and industrial symbiosis (IS) offer a direction towards sustainable, resource efficient systems and eco-friendly waste management approaches. IS encompasses all types of interfirm cooperation in order to achieve a green, waste-free supply chain and at the same time to attain profits. However, among other barriers hampering widespread adoption of IS is lack of information exchange. Digital tools have emerged as facilitators of IS, since they enable real-time data sharing, identification and evaluation of symbiotic opportunities, while continuous progress of those tools is necessary for the digital transformation of IS. Important elements for the functionality and success of such tools are the criteria determining the matching of potential stakeholders and the support of the decision-making process. In the ongoing research that is presented, these matching criteria and benchmarks for waste valorization pathways are investigated and a matchmaking framework is proposed. The objective of the framework is to identify the most suitable collaborators to be deployed later to an automated matchmaking process, revealing latent possibilities (e.g. by suggesting indirect matches) and advantages of symbiotic actions from a holistic perspective. This tailor-made assessment is aspired to evaluate stakeholders’ compatibility based on more than a mere waste streams’ valorization match. Stakeholders’ specific requirements and motivations are incorporated in the potential partnership evaluation, thereby a multicriterion approach is proposed considering the potential cooperators’ relevance in terms of aspects like strategic goals, the level of IS embracement or synergy’s environmental impact.
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45

Kerdlap, Piya, Jonathan Sze Choong Low, Rebecca Steidle, Daren Zong Loong Tan, Christoph Herrmann, and Seeram Ramakrishna. "Collaboration Platform for Enabling Industrial Symbiosis: Application of the Industrial-Symbiosis Life Cycle Analysis Engine." Procedia CIRP 80 (2019): 655–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2019.01.081.

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46

Wang, Lei, Qin Zhang, Guoqing Zhang, Difei Wang, and Caijie Liu. "Can industrial symbiosis policies be effective? Evidence from the nationwide industrial symbiosis system in China." Journal of Environmental Management 331 (April 2023): 117346. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117346.

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47

Morales, Manuel, and Arnaud Diemer. "Industrial Symbiosis Dynamics, a Strategy to Accomplish Complex Analysis: The Dunkirk Case Study." Sustainability 11, no. 7 (April 3, 2019): 1971. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11071971.

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Industrial symbiosis (IS) is presented as an inter-firm organizational strategy with the aim of social innovation that targets material and energy flow optimization but also structural sustainability. In this paper, we present geographical proximity as the theoretical framework used to analyse industrial symbiosis through a methodology based on System Dynamics and the underpinning use of Causal Loop Diagrams, aiming to identify the main drivers and hindrances that reinforce or regulate the industrial symbiosis’s sustainability. The understanding of industrial symbiosis is embedded in a theoretical framework that conceptualizes industry as a complex ecosystem in which proximity analysis and stakeholder theory are determinant, giving this methodology a comparative advantage over descriptive statistical forecasting, because it is able to integrate social causal rationality when forecasting attractiveness in a region or individual firm’s potential. A successful industrial symbiosis lasts only if it is able to address collective action problems. The stakeholders’ influence then becomes essential to the complex understanding of this institution, because by shaping individual behaviour in a social context, industrial symbiosis provides a degree of coordination and cooperation in order to overcome social dilemmas for actors who cannot achieve their own goals alone. The proposed narrative encourages us to draw up scenarios, integrating variables from different motivational value dimensions: efficiency, resilience, cooperation and proximity in the industrial symbiosis. We use the Dunkirk case study to explain the role of geographical systems analysis, identifying loops that reinforce or regulate the sustainability of industrial symbiosis and identifying three leverage points: “Training, workshop and education programs for managers and directors,” “Industrial symbiosis governance” and “Agreements in waste regulation conflicts.” The social dynamics aims for the consolidation of the network, through stakeholder interaction and explains the local success and failure of every industrial symbiosis through a system dynamics analysis.
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48

Kleef, Han van, and Donald Ropes. "Waste Management Firms as Catalysts for Developing SME's Circular Business Models: the Possibilities of Industrial Symbiosis." International Journal of Innovation and Economic Development 7, no. 1 (2021): 16–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/ijied.1849-7551-7020.2015.71.2002.

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The purpose of this research was to explore possibilities for waste management firms (WMFs) to act as lead firms in industrial symbiosis (IS) processes with small and medium enterprise (SME) clients in order to promote circular business models. We were curious to see how willing, and able four local WMFs were regarding the adoption of a firm lead role and under what conditions. We used a case study design because of the lack of research on the topic and the explorative nature of the research itself. First, we interviewed nine representatives from four WMFs using a semi-structured interview protocol. We then presented our results to the representatives as a basis for further discussion. We found that WMFs are open to adopting the various roles associated with a lead firm position in industrial symbiosis but need various kinds of support in order to so, for example, in coordinating the IS – network and for financing the activities. Our research is original in the sense that we look at the concept of IS from the specific context of a WMF-SME symbiotic relationship. We also contribute to both the IS literature as well as that of new business model development. Management implications include understanding why firms are willing to explore new business models with their client partners.
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49

van Berkel, René. "Comparability of Industrial Symbioses." Journal of Industrial Ecology 13, no. 4 (July 14, 2009): 483–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-9290.2009.00140.x.

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50

Marttila, Miika P., Ville Uusitalo, Lassi Linnanen, and Mirja H. Mikkilä. "Agro-Industrial Symbiosis and Alternative Heating Systems for Decreasing the Global Warming Potential of Greenhouse Production." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (August 12, 2021): 9040. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169040.

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Greenhouses require large amounts of energy, which is the dominant factor making greenhouses more emission intensive than open-field cultivation. Alternative heating systems, such as combined heat and power (CHP), biogas, and industrial waste heat, are continuously being researched for reducing the environmental impacts of greenhouses. This paper assesses utilizing industrial waste heat and CO2 enrichment in greenhouses as an example to propose “agro-industrial symbiosis” (AIS), to refer to a symbiotic co-operation between agricultural and industrial partners. The global warming potentials (GWPs) of greenhouse production using different heating systems are inadequately compared in the literature, which is the research gap addressed herein. Additionally, potential emission reductions of greenhouse production with industrial waste heat are yet to be assessed via lifecycle assessment (LCA). A comparative LCA of Finnish greenhouse tomato and cucumber production using various heating systems was conducted. Naturally, replacing fossil fuels with bioenergy and renewables significantly decreases the GWP. CHP systems result in decreased GWP only when using biogas as the energy source. Additionally, utilizing industrial waste heat and CO2 resulted in a low GWP. These results are applicable worldwide to guide political decision-making and clean energy production in the horticultural sector.
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