Academic literature on the topic 'Industrial wireless protocols'

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Journal articles on the topic "Industrial wireless protocols"

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Zhang, Li Xin, and Liang Wang. "Industrial Monitoring Wireless Sensor Network Routing Algorithm and Simulation." Advanced Materials Research 457-458 (January 2012): 1149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.457-458.1149.

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Aiming at the routing protocol in an industrial monitoring system, this paper analyzes the demand of the industrial monitoring wireless routing protocol, proposes a region adaptive routing protocol, and provides the algorithm, procedure and data structure of the route protocol in the industrial monitoring system. Simulation results show that the result of quantitative description compared energy consumption with time delay, this protocol is superior to orientation spreading, sensor protocols for information via negotiation(SPIN) and passing more energy protocols in both aspects, this algorithm can replace the all existing route protocols in the field of industrial monitoring area.
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Yoo, Seong-eun, and Taehong Kim. "Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks: Protocols and Applications." Sensors 20, no. 20 (October 14, 2020): 5809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20205809.

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Wireless sensor networks are penetrating our daily lives, and they are starting to be deployed even in an industrial environment. The research on such industrial wireless sensor networks (IWSNs) considers more stringent requirements of robustness, reliability, and timeliness in each network layer. This Special Issue presents the recent research result on industrial wireless sensor networks. Each paper in the special issue has unique contributions in the advancements of industrial wireless sensor network research and we expect each paper to promote the relevant research and the deployment of IWSNs.
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Pandeeswaran, Chelliah, Natrajan Papa, and Sundar G. Jayesh. "EE-Hybrid MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks." Applied Mechanics and Materials 573 (June 2014): 407–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.573.407.

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MAC protocol design in Wireless sensor networks becomes vibrant research field for the past several years. In this paper an EE-Hybrid MAC protocol (Energy efficient hybrid Medium Access Control) has been proposed, which is energy efficient and low latency MAC protocol, which uses interrupt method to assign priority for certain wireless sensor nodes assumed to be present in critical loops of industrial process control domain. EE-Hybrid MAC overcomes some of the limitations in the existing approaches. Industrial wireless sensor network require a suitable MAC protocol which offers energy efficiency and capable of handling emergency situations in industrial automation domain. Time critical and mission critical applications demands not only energy efficiency but strict timeliness and reliability. Harsh environmental condition and dynamic network topologies may cause industrial sensor to malfunction, so the developed protocol must adapt to changing topology and harsh environment. Most of the existing MAC protocols have number of limitations for industrial application domain In industrial automation scenario, certain sensor loops are found to be time critical, where data’s have to be transferred without any further delay. The proposed EE-Hybrid MAC protocol is simulated in NS2 environment, from the result it is observed that proposed protocol provides better performance compared to the conventional MAC protocols.
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Kristić, Ante, Julije Ožegović, and Ivan Kedžo. "Design and Modeling of Self-Adapting MAC (SaMAC) Protocol with Inconstant Contention Loss Probabilities." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2018 (September 12, 2018): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6375317.

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Networks based on IEEE 802.11 standard are one of the main options for deployment in industrial environment. Degradation of throughput in congested networks and short-term unfairness are well-known drawbacks of 802.11 DCF and similar MAC protocols. Those shortcomings represent significant limitation in forecasted growth of wireless usage. This is especially important in industrial wireless networks (IWN) where the scalability of wireless MAC is one of the main requirements. In this paper, a novel self-adapting MAC protocol (SaMAC) is defined and mathematically modeled. SaMAC employs constrained countdown freezing enhanced with shifted window mechanism. As a result, the protocol outperforms 802.11 DCF standard as well as shifted contention window (SCW) and constrained countdown freezing (CPCF) protocols in achieved throughput, fairness, and jitter, while keeping simple implementation. Despite protocol’s simple design, it is shown that its mathematical model is extremely complex. For proposed protocol, the assumption of constant contention loss probability, which is normally used for modeling of MAC schemes, does not hold. In the presented multidimensional Markov chain model, a unique iterative method for determining contention loss probability is developed as well as a method for throughput calculation based on such a chain. Accuracy of the presented model is verified in several network scenarios. Considering the performance of the proposed protocol, authors believe that it could be of benefit to deploy it in heavily loaded wireless networks with timing constraints, such as IWNs.
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Wang, Zhaowei, Peng Zeng, Linghe Kong, Dong Li, and Xi Jin. "Node-Identification-Based Secure Time Synchronization in Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks." Sensors 18, no. 8 (August 18, 2018): 2718. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18082718.

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Time synchronization is critical for wireless sensors networks in industrial automation, e.g., event detection and process control of industrial plants and equipment need a common time reference. However, cyber-physical attacks are enormous threats causing synchronization protocols to fail. This paper studies the algorithm design and analysis in secure time synchronization for resource-constrained industrial wireless sensor networks under Sybil attacks, which cannot be well addressed by existing methods. A node-identification-based secure time synchronization (NiSTS) protocol is proposed. The main idea of this protocol is to utilize the timestamp correlation among different nodes and the uniqueness of a node’s clock skew to detect invalid information rather than isolating suspicious nodes. In the detection process, each node takes the relative skew with respect to its public neighbor as the basis to determine whether the information is reliable and to filter invalid information. The information filtering mechanism renders NiSTS resistant to Sybil attacks and message manipulation attacks. As a completely distributed protocol, NiSTS is not sensitive to the number of Sybil attackers. Extensive simulations were conducted to demonstrate the efficiency of NiSTS and compare it with existing protocols.
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Tiab, Amal, and Louiza Bouallouche-Medjkoune. "Routing in Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey." Chinese Journal of Engineering 2014 (February 12, 2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/579874.

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Recently, industrial wireless sensor networks have attracted more attention, due to their large benefits in terms of faster installation, cost savings, and flexibility. Nevertheless, the acceptance of wireless sensor networks by the industrial community is not without its difficulties. In fact, several research efforts have been made in this field and a number of state-of-the-art reviews exist, presenting the current standards, the challenges, and the design principles. However, a comprehensive review on routing protocols appears to be missing. In this paper, we give a survey on routing protocols for industrial monitoring applications of the wireless sensor networks technology, and we present their limitations and weaknesses according to the industrial requirements.
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KANELLOPOULOS, DIMITRIS. "Rethinking Cluster-based Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks." Oriental journal of computer science and technology 12, no. 1 (April 22, 2019): 03–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojcst12.01.02.

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A wireless sensor network (WSN) can be employed in many application areas such as traffic control and industrial automation. In WSNs, clustering achieves energy efficiency and scalable performance. A cluster is formed by several sensors nodes, and one of them is elected as cluster-head (CH). A CH collects information from the cluster members and sends aggregated sensed data to the base station (BS) or another CH. The main task of a routing protocol in a WSN is to forward these sensed data to the BS. This paper analyses the advantages of cluster-based routing protocols vs. flat routing protocols in WSNs.
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Ma, Zhi Yan, Guang You Yang, Jing Jing Zhou, and Xiong Gan. "Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol of Wireless Sensor Network for Industrial Application." Key Engineering Materials 579-580 (September 2013): 732–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.579-580.732.

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An energy-efficient wireless sensor routing protocol (Energy-efficient clustering hierarchy routing protocol, EECH) for industrial field is proposed based on LEACH protocol according to the energy inefficiency of existing routing protocols and the characteristics of industrial field applications. The EECH protocol takes full advantages of the node clustering and time slot distribution in LEACH and implements the functions such as clustering, multi hop time slot distribution, node sleeping and data gathering. The cluster heads can be evenly distributed in the area with the geography location information of the wireless nodes, so that the optimal data gathering path can be established. Meanwhile, the EECH protocol can reduce the conflict in data receiving/transmitting and the energy consumption of the nodes, and extend the network lifetime through the multi hop time slot distribution and node sleep mechanism. The simulation results have shown that the death time of the first node in EECH protocol is extended double time than that of LEACH protocol. When most of the nodes dies, the amount of received data of the base station node is more than twice as much as the LEACH protocol, which has verified the energy efficiency characteristic of the EECH protocol.
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Taher, Bahaa Hussein, Huiyu Liu, Firas Abedi, Hongwei Lu, Ali A. Yassin, and Alzahraa J. Mohammed. "A Secure and Lightweight Three-Factor Remote User Authentication Protocol for Future IoT Applications." Journal of Sensors 2021 (April 27, 2021): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8871204.

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With the booming integration of IoT technology in our daily life applications such as smart industrial, smart city, smart home, smart grid, and healthcare, it is essential to ensure the security and privacy challenges of these systems. Furthermore, time-critical IoT applications in healthcare require access from external parties (users) to their real-time private information via wireless communication devices. Therefore, challenges such as user authentication must be addressed in IoT wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In this paper, we propose a secure and lightweight three-factor (3FA) user authentication protocol based on feature extraction of user biometrics for future IoT WSN applications. The proposed protocol is based on the hash and XOR operations, including (i) a 3-factor authentication (i.e., smart device, biometrics, and user password); (ii) shared session key; (iii) mutual authentication; and (iv) key freshness. We demonstrate the proposed protocol’s security using the widely accepted Burrows–Abadi–Needham (BAN) logic, Automated Validation of Internet Security Protocols and Applications (AVISPA) simulation tool, and the informal security analysis that demonstrates its other features. In addition, our simulations prove that the proposed protocol is superior to the existing related authentication protocols, in terms of security and functionality features, along with communication and computation overheads. Moreover, the proposed protocol can be utilized efficiently in most of IoT’s WSN applications, such as wireless healthcare sensor networks.
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Silva, Fernando A. "Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks: Applications, Protocols, and Standards [Book News]." IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine 8, no. 4 (December 2014): 67–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mie.2014.2361239.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Industrial wireless protocols"

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Kutlu, Akif. "Wireless medium access control protocols for real-time industrial applications." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.362214.

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Wireless Communication is the only solution for data transfer between mobile terminals to access the sensors and actuators in industrial environment Control Area Network (CAN) is desirable solution for many industrial applications since it meets the requirements of real-time transfer of messages between systems. In situations where the use of a cable is not feasible it is important and necessary to design wireless medium access control protocols for CAN to provide real-time communications. This thesis deals with modelling, simulation and performance analysis of wireless medium access control protocols for CAN. The main issue in this concept is to determine prioritisation of the messages in the wireless environment. In order to accomplish this, a Wireless Medium Access Control protocol called WMAC is first proposed for distributed environment. The prioritisation in the WMAC protocol is achieved by performing an operation of timing the interframe gap. In this method, every message within the network is assigned a unique time period before the transmission of the message. These individual time periods distinguish messages from each other and provides message priority. Second access method called Remote Frame Medium Access Control (RFMAC) protocol is proposed for centralised wireless environment. Since the central node organises the message traffic the prioritisation is accomplished automatically by the central node. Both protocols are evaluated by using simulation techniques. The third access method called Comb is designed by using an additional overhead which consist of binary sequence. The prioritisation in this access method is managed by the overhead. Additionally, the interconnection of wireless nodes is investigated. The results of the simulations and performance analysis show that the proposed protocols operating in the centralised and distributed environments are capable of supporting the prioritisation of the messages required for real-time industrial applications in a wireless environment.
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Phua, Cheng Tatt Valance. "A communication protocol framework for wireless sensor networks in industrial environments." University of Western Australia. School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, 2009. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2009.0179.

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[Truncated abstract] Developing wireless sensor network communication protocols for industrial environments is a challenging task. The wireless channel conditions in industrial environments are harsher as a result of multipath propagation of radio signals within an environment where the mechanics of the surrounding industrial activities often lead to severe small-scale fading effects. The design of network protocols to function in such an environment needs to provide a robust communication platform for the wireless sensor nodes, while optimizing the utilization of the limited node resources available. As existing general MAC protocols for wireless sensor networks do not work well under harsh channel conditions, we address this problem in this thesis by proposing a medium access control (MAC) protocol framework for wireless sensor networks in industrial environments. To describe the impact of an automated industrial site on small-scale fading effects in an industrial indoor wireless network, we use a site-specific ray-tracer for predicting signal propagation based on building blue prints to simulate the signal propagation paths through an industrial site with periodically moving objects. We found that in a fully automated industrial site, the periodic movements of objects with constant velocities result in an approximately periodic distribution of fading periods in the channel. Based on this finding, we propose a link state dependent TDMA-based MAC protocol for wireless sensor networks designed for automated industrial applications. ... This technique also conserves energy and maximizes packet integrity as the sensor nodes avoid performing network activities when the channel is sampled to be affected by fading. As a measure for fault-tolerance, we also propose a dynamic link reconstruction technique that allows sensor nodes to reconstruct new parent links when their present links are severely affected by fading. MAC protocols that adopt active buffering in fading-affected channels suffer bufferoverflow and latency issues as a result of the postponement of scheduled transmissions during periods when the channel is in a fade. Consequently, time-sensitive data packets that may contain critical information may miss their deadlines in a severely affected fading channel. Hence, we propose a general fading-aware data management (FADE) MAC protocol extension that uses buffer nodes to offload the memory buffer off sensor nodes in the network and prioritizes traffic based on a simple proposed priority scheme. The FADE extension provides a balance balance between minimum end-to-end latency for critical event reporting, high packet delivery guarantee, low energy consumption, and minimum buffer requirements on the sensor nodes. In summary, this thesis presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of all our proposed network protocols that are combined as a framework for wireless sensor networks in industrial environments.
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Balasubramanian, Kavitha. "Channel adaptive real-time medium access control protocols for industrial wireless networks." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2007.

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Winter, Jean Michel. "Modelo de seleção de canais baseado em sensoriamento espectral distribuído para redes WirelessHART." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/173144.

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Redes de sensores sem fio tem ganhado grande destaque em diferentes aplicações, tais como, domésticas, comercial e industrial, trazendo mais flexibilidade e mais conveniência em nossas vidas. Entretanto, seu desempenho é influenciado por diversos fatores como, por exemplo, características do ambiente de propagação das ondas de rádio e outras tecnologias de comunicação sem fio que podem coexistir em uma mesma área de cobertura. Os recursos utilizados nas comunicações sem fio são limitados e muitas vezes não exclusivos possibilitando interferências provenientes de diferentes tipos de fontes. O presente trabalho busca soluções para o uso mais eficiente dos recursos da rede de comunicação sem fio, são investigados e propostos métodos adaptativos para uma rede sem fio industrial, o protocolo WirelessHART, utilizando mecanismos dinâmicos de sensoriamento de espectro e seleção de canal entre os dispositivos da rede. É apresentado uma arquitetura de gerenciamento do espectro em conformidade com o protocolo, baseado em sensoriamento do espectro distribuído e no monitoramento do desempenho das comunicações. A arquitetura utilizada permite a classificação de um conjunto de canais específicos entre os pares de dispositivos durante a operação da rede de comunicação. O trabalho demonstra o desempenho dos mecanismos desenvolvidos para a detecção de interferências com redes do tipo IEEE 802.11.
Wireless sensor networks have been expanding rapidly in many applications for different areas such as residential, office and industrial. Wireless connections bring many advantages as installation feasibility, scalability, mobility and reduce infrastructure costs. However, wireless network performance is affected by many factors as, for example, environment characteristics and other wireless communication technologies at the same coverage area. The wireless communication resources are limited and many times shared, allowing interferences from different kind of electromagnetic sources. This work presents a solution for an efficient use of the wireless communication network resources, investigate and propose adaptive methods for an industrial wireless network, the WirelessHART protocol, using dynamic mechanisms of spectrum sensing and channel selection between the devices. A protocol spectrum management architecture based on distributed sensing and monitoring of communications performance is presented, in compliance with WirelessHART protocol, allowing the classification of a set of specific channels between peer devices during the communication network’s operation. Also, it is presented the channel selection performance for IEEE 802.11 interference.
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Kunert, Kristina. "Architectures and Protocols for Performance Improvements of Real-Time Networks." Doctoral thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Inbyggda system (CERES), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-14082.

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When designing architectures and protocols for data traffic requiring real-time services, one of the major design goals is to guarantee that traffic deadlines can be met. However, many real-time applications also have additional requirements such as high throughput, high reliability, or energy efficiency. High-performance embedded systems communicating heterogeneous traffic with high bandwidth and strict timing requirements are in need of more efficient communication solutions, while wireless industrial applications, communicating control data, require support of reliability and guarantees of real-time predictability at the same time. To meet the requirements of high-performance embedded systems, this thesis work proposes two multi-wavelength high-speed passive optical networks. To enable reliable wireless industrial communications, a framework in­corporating carefully scheduled retransmissions is developed. All solutions are based on a single-hop star topology, predictable Medium Access Control algorithms and Earliest Deadline First scheduling, centrally controlled by a master node. Further, real-time schedulability analysis is used as admission control policy to provide delay guarantees for hard real-time traffic. For high-performance embedded systems an optical star network with an Arrayed Waveguide Grating placed in the centre is suggested. The design combines spatial wavelength re­use with fixed-tuned and tuneable transceivers in the end nodes, enabling simultaneous transmis­sion of both control and data traffic. This, in turn, permits efficient support of heterogeneous traf­fic with both hard and soft real-time constraints. By analyzing traffic dependencies in this mul­tichannel network, and adapting the real-time schedulability analysis to incorporate these traffic dependencies, a considerable increase of the possible guaranteed throughput for hard real-time traffic can be obtained. Most industrial applications require using existing standards such as IEEE 802.11 or IEEE 802.15.4 for interoperability and cost efficiency. However, these standards do not provide predict­able channel access, and thus real-time guarantees cannot be given. A framework is therefore de­veloped, combining transport layer retransmissions with real-time analysis admission control, which has been adapted to consider retransmissions. It can be placed on top of many underlying communication technologies, exemplified in our work by the two aforementioned wireless stan­dards. To enable a higher data rate than pure IEEE 802.15.4, but still maintaining its energy saving properties, two multichannel network architectures based on IEEE 802.15.4 and encompassing the framework are designed. The proposed architectures are evaluated in terms of reliability, utiliza­tion, delay, complexity, scalability and energy efficiency and it is concluded that performance is enhanced through redundancy in the time and frequency domains.
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GOMES, Ruan Delgado. "Estimação de Qualidade de Enlace e Alocação Dinâmica de Canais em Redes de Sensores sem Fio Industriais." Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, 2017. http://dspace.sti.ufcg.edu.br:8080/jspui/handle/riufcg/1551.

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Submitted by Emanuel Varela Cardoso (emanuel.varela@ufcg.edu.br) on 2018-08-24T20:51:57Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RUAN DELGADO GOMES – TESE (PPGEEI) 2017.pdf: 20190080 bytes, checksum: c170f5c01c9d6fd739d197414aee12e7 (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T20:51:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RUAN DELGADO GOMES – TESE (PPGEEI) 2017.pdf: 20190080 bytes, checksum: c170f5c01c9d6fd739d197414aee12e7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-06-14
O uso de Redes de Sensores sem Fio Industriais (RSSFIs) para implementar aplicações de monitoramento ou controle apresenta vantagens em comparação ao uso de redes cabeadas, como a maior flexibilidade e o menor custo de implantação. No entanto, é necessário lidar com problemas típicos das redes sem fio, como interferência e o alto nível de atenuação em pequena e larga escala. Além disso, as características do canal sem fio variam com o tempo e uma RSSFI deve ser capaz de se adaptar a essas variações para manter boa qualidade de serviço durante sua operação. Estratégias adaptativas, como a alocação dinâmica de canais, permitem lidar com os problemas mencionados. Para isso, o primeiro passo é estimar a qualidade dos enlaces, de modo que os nós da rede possam decidir se uma mudança de canal é necessária. Esta tese apresenta como contribuição um novo estimador de qualidade de enlace (LQE) e um novo tipo de nó, o nó LQE, que estima a qualidade dos enlaces em tempo real, usando informações obtidas a partir do transceptor, e informações extraídas de pacotes de dados recebidos. O estimador proposto considera problemas causados pelo perfil de multipercurso do ambiente na qualidade do canal,interferência e assimetria. Um protótipo foi desenvolvido e a solução foi validada por meio de experimentos em um ambiente industrial real. Diferente de outros LQEs encontrados na literatura, a solução proposta não gera tráfego extra na rede e não causa sobrecarga nos nós finais. Com base no LQE proposto, um novo protocolo de acesso ao meio foi desenvolvido. O protocolo usa adaptação de canal para a transmissão de pacotes de dados e salto em frequência para a transmissão de pacotes em broadcast. A taxa de recepção de pacote média na camada de aplicação permaneceu perto do pico para todos os cenários avaliados com o protocolo proposto, mesmo considerando as variações na qualidade dos canais ao longo do tempo. Os resultados indicam que o protocolo proposto apresenta desempenho superior aos protocolos de acesso ao meio definidos pelos padrões para RSSFI, em termos de confiabilidade e determinismo. Vários resultados experimentais obtidos em ambientes industriais também são descritos e é proposto um novo modelo para simulação de protocolos multicanais. O modelo é capaz de capturar os efeitos de atenuação por multipercurso, sombreamento, assimetria, as características não estacionárias do canal sem fio e a descorrelação entre diferentes canais.
Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks (IWSNs), that is used to implement monitoring and control applications, presents certain advantages when compared to wired networks, including higher flexibility and lower deployment costs. However, it is necessary to deal with typical problems of wireless networks, such as interference and a high attenuation, in small and large scale. In addition, the characteristics of the wireless channel may change over time, and an IWSN needs to self adapt to these variations to maintain a good quality of service during its operation. Adaptive mechanisms, such as, dynamic channel allocation, are used to deal with the aforementioned problems. For this, the first step is to estimate the link quality, so that the network nodes can decide if a channel change is needed. This thesis presents as a contribution a novel Link Quality Estimator (LQE), and a new type of node, the LQE node, that estimates the quality of the links in real-time, using information obtained from the transceiver, and information obtained from received data packets. The proposed LQE deals with the problems caused by the multipath profile of the environment in channel quality, interference and asymmetry. A prototype was developed and the LQE was validated by experiments in an actual industrial environment. Different from other LQEs in the literature, the solution proposed in this thesis does not cause overhead at the end-nodes and on the network. Based on the proposed LQE, a novel MAC protocol was developed. The protocol uses channel adaptation for the transmission of unicast data packets, and frequency hopping for the transmission of broadcast packets. The packet reception rate at the application layer was at the peak for all scenarios that were evaluated using the proposed protocol, even considering the variations in channel quality over time. The results indicate that the proposed protocol presents a better performance in comparison to the MAC protocols defined by the standards for IWSN, in terms of reliability and determinism. Several experimental results obtained in industrial environments are also described, and a new model for simulation of multi-channel protocols is proposed. The model includes the effects of multipath fading, shadowing, asymmetry, the non-stationary characteristics of the channel, and the uncorrelation of the different channels.
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Cui, Qin. "TDMA-based Routing Protocol in Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för informations- och kommunikationssystem, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-19748.

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Pallares, Joan. "Study of industrial environment using Zigbee protocol and modeling industrial noise." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för elektronik, matematik och naturvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-27025.

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This thesis is focused on the industrial environment. This study aims to understand the difficulties wireless communications have when performing in these types of environment with a specific standard (and protocol) Zigbee. These difficulties are due mainly to the physical effects and interferences as well the electromagnetic waves from these wireless transmission signals can suffer. The background of this project is to analyze how industries can implement wireless sensor networks (using Zigbee standard) for their factories in order for them to be beneficial i.e. reliable or if it is possible. Industries normally tend to keep in the path of the old fashioned way i.e. wired systems which are more robust and can cope with the hard system requirements. Some study on these environment effects (interference as well) is performed. The results show how this (Zigbee) sensor network could be or should be implemented in order to have the best performance (disposition of devices, type of environment considering only industrial environments, etc.). Specifically, these results show that Zigbe wireless sensor networks are limited to some conditions in order to obtain the desired reliability. These conditions are that these networks must be performed in absorbing environments, LoS disposition of devices, not too long diatance between devices and not other networks in the same area using the same frequency band. The limitation of absorbing environments is because the dispersion effects in the (highly) reflective environments are critically damageful for the link. The limitation of the other devices operating in the same frequency band in a close area is due to the fact that Zigbee has no frequency diversity. Last but not least, the limitations to LoS and not too long maximum range (approximately 50 meters) are related since the range would be (much) lower than 50 meters if the communication was in NLoS disposition of devices. The noise in this environment is also studied and modeled. The results show that as the impulsive index (which is ameasure of the number of impulses that reach the receiver in a certain unit of time) takes larger values, the distribution approximates that of a Gaussian and as A takes lower values the reults show an impulsive characteristic. The Probability of error is computed for values of A less than 1, where the impulsive characterstic is shown, and as A takes larger values the error is greater.
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Bayou, Lyes. "Assessment and enforcement of wireless sensor network-based SCADA systems security." Thesis, Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Atlantique Bretagne Pays de la Loire, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018IMTA0083/document.

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La sécurité des systèmes de contrôle industriel est une préoccupation majeure. En effet, ces systèmes gèrent des installations qui jouent un rôle économique important. En outre, attaquer ces systèmes peut non seulement entraîner des pertes économiques, mais aussi menacer des vies humaines. Par conséquent, et comme ces systèmes dépendent des données collectées, il devient évident qu’en plus des exigences de temps réel, il est important de sécuriser les canaux de communication entre ces capteurs et les contrôleurs principaux. Ces problèmes sont plus difficiles à résoudre dans les réseaux de capteurs sans fil (WSN). Cette thèse a pour but d’aborder les questions de sécurité des WSN. Tout d’abord, nous effectuons une étude de sécurité approfondie du protocole WirelessHART. Ce dernier est le protocole leader pour les réseaux de capteurs sans fil industriels (WISN). Nous évaluons ses forces et soulignons ses faiblesses et ses limites. En particulier, nous décrivons deux vulnérabilités de sécurité dangereuses dans son schéma de communication et proposons des améliorations afin d’y remédier. Ensuite, nous présentons wIDS, un système de détection d’intrusion (IDS) multicouches qui se base sur les spécifications, spécialement développé pour les réseaux de capteurs sans fil industriels. L’IDS proposé vérifie la conformité de chaque action effectuée par un noeud sans fil sur la base d’un modèle formel du comportement normal attendu
The security in Industrial Control Systems is a major concern. Indeed, these systems manage installations that play an important economical role. Furthermore, targeting these systems can lead not only to economical losses but can also threaten human lives. Therefore, and as these systems depend on sensing data, it becomes obvious that additionally to real-time requirement, it is important to secure communication channels between these sensors and the main controllers. These issues are more challenging inWireless Sensor Networks (WSN) as the use of wireless communications brings its own security weaknesses. This thesis aims to address WSN-based security issues. Firstly, we conduct an in-deep security study of the WirelessHART protocol. This latter is the leading protocol for Wireless Industrial Sensor Networks (WISN) and is the first international approved standard. We assess its strengths and emphasize its weaknesses and limitations. In particular, we describe two harmful security vulnerabilities in the communication scheme of WirelessHART and propose improvement in order to mitigate them. Secondly, we present wIDS, a multilayer specification based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) specially tailored for Wireless Industrial Sensor Networks. The proposed IDS checks the compliance of each action performed by a wireless node based on a formal model of the expected normal behavior
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10

Shen, Wei. "A Protocol Framework for Adaptive Real-Time Communication in Industrial Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks." Doctoral thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för informations- och kommunikationssystem, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-22110.

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Abstract:
Low-power and resource-constrained wireless technology has been regarded as an emerging technology that introduces a paradigm shift in a wide range of applications such as industrial automation, smart grid, home automation and so on. The automation industry has significant contributions to economic revenues, job opportunities and world-class research. The low-power and resource-constrained wireless technology has brought new opportunity and challenges for industrial automation. The solutions of such wireless technology offer benefits in relation to lower cost and more flexible deployments/maintenances than the wired solutions, and new applications that are not possible with wired communication. However, these wireless solutions have been introducing new challenges. Wireless links are inherently unreliable, especially in industrial harsh environment, and wireless interference makes the problem even worse. Low-power consumption is required and real-time communication is generally crucial in industrial automation applications. This research work addresses that industrial wireless sensor and actuator network (IWSAN) should even be designed to provide service differentiation for wireless medium access and adapt to link dynamics for scheduling algorithms on top of real-time services. Specifically, exceeding the required delay bound for unpredictable and emergency traffic in industrial automation applications could lead to system instability, economic and material losses, system failure and, ultimately, a threat to human safety. Therefore, guaranteeing the timely delivery of the IWSAN critical traffic and its prioritization over regular traffic (e.g. non-critical monitoring traffic) is a significant topic. In addition, the state-of-the-art researches address a multitude of objectives for scheduling algorithms in IWSAN. However, the adaptation to the dynamics of a realistic wireless sensor network has not been investigated in a satisfactory manner. This is a key issue considering the challenges within industrial applications, given the time-constraints and harsh environments. In response to those challenges, a protocol framework for adaptive real-time communication in IWSAN is proposed. It mainly consists of a priority-based medium access protocol (MAC) and its extension for routing critical traffic, a hybrid scheme for acyclic traffic, and adaptive scheduling algorithms. To the best of our knowledge, the priority-based MAC solution is the first priority-enhanced MAC protocol compatible with industrial standards for IWSAN. The proposed solutions have been implemented in TinyOS and evaluated on a test-bed of Telosb motes and the TOSSIM network simulator. The experimental results indicate that the proposed priority-based solutions are able to efficiently handle different traffic categories and achieve a significant improvement in the delivery latency. The hybrid scheme for acyclic traffic increases the throughput and reduces the delay compared to the current industrial standards. Numerical results show that the adaptive scheduling algorithms improve the quality of service for the entire network. They achieve significant improvements for realistic dynamic wireless sensor networks when compared to existing scheduling algorithms with the aim to minimize latency for real-time communication.
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Books on the topic "Industrial wireless protocols"

1

1968-, Willig Andreas, ed. Protocols and architectures for wireless sensor networks. 2nd ed. Chichester, West Sussex, England: John Wiley & Sons, 2007.

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Karl, Holger, and Andreas Willig. Protocols and Architectures for Wireless Sensor Networks. Wiley-Interscience, 2007.

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Protocols and Architectures for Wireless Sensor Networks. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2005.

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Karl, Holger, and Andreas Willig. Protocols and Architectures for Wireless Sensor Networks. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2007.

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Unlicensed Mobile Access Technology: Protocols, Architectures, Security, Standards and Applications (Wireless Networks and Mobile Communications). AUERBACH, 2008.

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Breath an Adaptive Protocol for Industrial Control Applications Using Wireless Sensor Networks. Tiruchengode, India: ASDF International, 2017.

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Book chapters on the topic "Industrial wireless protocols"

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Vilgelm, Mikhail, H. Murat Gürsu, and Wolfgang Kellerer. "Random Access Protocols for Industrial Internet of Things: Enablers, Challenges, and Research Directions." In Wireless Networks and Industrial IoT, 55–76. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51473-0_4.

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Sha, Mo, Dolvara Gunatilaka, Chengjie Wu, and Chenyang Lu. "Implementation and Experimentation of Industrial Wireless Sensor-Actuator Network Protocols." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 234–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15582-1_15.

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Kumar, Manish, Itika Gupta, Sudarshan Tiwari, and Rajeev Tripathi. "A Comparative Study of Reactive Routing Protocols for Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 248–60. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37949-9_21.

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Bhushan, Bharat, and G. Sahoo. "Requirements, Protocols, and Security Challenges in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Industrial Perspective." In Handbook of Computer Networks and Cyber Security, 683–713. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22277-2_27.

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Neto, Walter L., Itamir de M. Barroca Filho, Philipy A. Silveira de Brito, Inácia F. da Costa Neta, Larissa K. de Menezes Silva, and Denis R. Ramalho Orozco. "Wireless Protocols in Device Communication in the Industrial Internet of Things: Systematic Review." In Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2021, 369–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87013-3_28.

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Gomes, Ruan D., Cesar Benavente-Peces, Marcelo S. Alencar, Diego V. Queiroz, and Iguatemi E. Fonseca. "On the Performance of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks: Channel Hopping vs. Channel Adaptive Protocols." In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 31–57. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30110-1_3.

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Malavenda, Claudio S., Francesco Menichelli, and Mauro Olivieri. "Wireless and Ad Hoc Sensor Networks: An Industrial Example Using Delay Tolerant, Low Power Protocols for Security-Critical Applications." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 153–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04370-8_14.

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Domagała, Wojciech. "Spanning Tree Protocol in Wireless Industrial Communication System." In Computer Networks, 306–14. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13861-4_32.

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Zheng, Yuhuang. "MPCS: A Wireless Communication Protocol for Ubiquitous Industrial Environment." In Advanced Research on Computer Education, Simulation and Modeling, 405–10. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21783-8_66.

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Fang, Weidong, Chuanlei Zhang, Wei He, Wei Chen, and Fengying Ma. "Industrial Wireless Sensor Network-Oriented Energy-Efficient Secure AODV Protocol." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 406–15. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60717-7_40.

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Conference papers on the topic "Industrial wireless protocols"

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Al-Yami, Abdullah, Wajih Abu-Al-Saud, and Farrukh Shahzad. "Simulation of Industrial Wireless Sensor Network (IWSN) protocols." In IEEE INFOCOM 2016 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/infcomw.2016.7562133.

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Li, Min-Song, Pu-Hua Zeng, Fen-Fen Zhang, Hui-Ping Wang, and Ruo-Wu Zhong. "Structure and protocols of wireless industrial control network." In 2010 International Conference on Computer Application and System Modeling (ICCASM 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccasm.2010.5619015.

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Men, Jiaping, Wei Wang, Jiqiang Liu, and Zhen Han. "Designing Mutual Authentication Protocols in Industrial Wireless Network." In 2018 1st International Conference on Data Intelligence and Security (ICDIS). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdis.2018.00033.

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Zhou, Sihui, Ren Liu, and Y. Guo. "Energy Efficient Networking Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks." In 2006 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/indin.2006.275735.

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Lee, Hyukjin, Cheng-Chew Lim, and Jinho Choi. "Multichannel outage-aware MAC protocols for wireless networks." In 2009 4th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciea.2009.5138421.

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Zdravkovic, Nemanja. "Outage analysis of industrial wireless networks: Efficient protocols and trade-offs." In 2017 25th Telecommunication Forum (TELFOR). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/telfor.2017.8249280.

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Kutty, Shajahan, and J. A. Laxminarayan. "Towards energy efficient protocols for wireless body area networks." In 2010 5th International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems (ICIIS). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciinfs.2010.5578739.

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Ray, Niranjan Kumar, and Ashok Kumar Turuk. "A review on energy efficient MAC protocols for wireless LANs." In 2009 International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems (ICIIS). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciinfs.2009.5429875.

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Nandi, Giann Spilere, David Pereira, Martin Vigil, Ricardo Moraes, Analucia Schiaffino Morales, and Gustavo Araujo. "Security in Wireless Sensor Networks: A formal verification of protocols." In 2019 IEEE 17th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/indin41052.2019.8972080.

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Engelbrecht, N., and W. T. Penzhorn. "Secure Authentication Protocols Used for Low Power Wireless Sensor Networks." In Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isie.2005.1529202.

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