Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Industrie cinématographique'
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Girre, Ronan. "Le financement de la production cinématographique et audiovisuelle." Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010262.
Full textDe, Baets Frédéric. "Droit de la concurrence en matière cinématographique." Nice, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997NICE0042.
Full textThe movie industry is highly competitive. Both internal and external competition are regulated by competition law. Movie-making, both an industry and an art, is so specific that is has generated a competition law that often departs from common law rules. Competition law in the movie industry can be considered from three angles. - regarding the operation and distribution of movies, it tries to solve problems, such as those facing independent operators vs. Programming cartels or those created by the new "multi-screen complexes", by setting up institutions (movie mediator) or special procedures (approval for opening or extending a movie theatre complex). - regarding the broadcasting of movies on new media, it attempts to protect a industry weakened by competition from television or video. - regarding movie production, it questions the compatibility of government subsidies with european law
Cocq, Emmanuel. "L'analyse économique de la politique cinématographique française." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000IEPP0013.
Full textBel-Afia, Mounia. "La filière cinématographique marocaine." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPC0015/document.
Full textThis thesis tackles as an initial issue the study of cinema in Morocco, its economic and social evolution markedby colonization, post colonization, and a series of weaknesses and assets that make its study an interesting task.Indeed, since infrastructures linked to this industry were put into service starting from 20s of the formercentury, it was not until 1958 that the first Moroccan long-length film came into being. It is about the movie of“Le fils de maudit” by Mohamed Ousfour. Accordingly, this thesis conducts a study of the different componentsof cinematographic industry in Morocco through this basic paradigm: production-distribution-exploitation,opting for a socio-economic history of the Moroccan cinema. The adopted approach is purely empirical.This thesis part of a series of questions that interrogate the mitigated path of cinema in Morocco, where hugeworld productions are currently shot, festivals organized, and a state’s implication that is deemed relevant, butwithout however leading to the creation of bases of a real cinematographic industry.In conclusion of this thesis a structural crisis of which suffers cinema in Morocco was triggered, withouthowever denying some evolutionary aspects that it has seen. Indeed, Moroccan cinema is still on the lookoutfor development taking into account the duality which characterizes it as an art and industry. Thecinematographic sector suffers from a profound fragility and from a lack of coherence in the development thateach of its components experiences. Furthermore, cinema in Morocco is often understood by the government asa medium of tourism promotion and political propaganda, rather than cultural industry. The cinematographicindustry, on its part, depends on the state’s support, which facilitates censorship and imposes the state’s visionof the development of this field
Zambrano-Cardenas, Andrea. "Le spectacle cinématographique à Santiago du Chili entre 1920 et 1929." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSE2003.
Full textThe purpose of this work is to reconstruct, through the study of advertisements published in the press of the time, a part of Chilean film history that is so far relatively unstudied, but nevertheless fundamental: the silent film show in Santiago, Chile during the 1920 - 1929.This research uses as it's main sources the newspapers El Mercurio de Santiago and El Diario Ilustrado. The analysis of cinema advertisements published in these content-rich newspapers, which contribute to intertextual and intercultural dialogue, were the fundamental pillar of this research.It is through the study of the cinematographic show, projection rooms, cinemas and their operators, as well as and their repercussions in the press of the 20s, that this work, which is part of what Bongers calls the "discusivacion del cine", initiates in our opinion, a new approach to the cultural memory that constitutes the cinema.This perspective leads to a precise questioning of the role played by production one of the most dynamic in the history of Chilean cinema, and by censorship in the film show as it was being constructed at that time.Our research addresses topics related to the birth of Chilean cinema, the beginning of the sedentarisation of the cinematographic show in the Chilean capital and the socializing role of cinemas as well as the price policy applied by their operators, local film productions and the relationship of this show with the press of the time
Vitrinel, Ece. "Le cinéma en salle face à la multiplication des écrans. Une analyse pluridisciplinaire de la situation en Turquie." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCA046.
Full textThe object of this research is the movie theaters and the relationship of the audience with them. To embrace all aspects of the movie theaters in the era of proliferation of screens, the study which follows up a socio-economic perspective articulating quantitative and qualitative methods is organized into three parts. The first part describes the general lines of the cinematic experience with its screens and sites, the second directly addresses the context of the film industry in Turkey, and the third sets out to analyze the place of the movie spectators in this particular context. It thus tries to build up like a jigsaw puzzle, a portrait of the typical spectator in Turkey, hoping that this portrait would be relevant to understand today’s audience. The field observations made within the framework of this study demonstrate the existence of a common line cutting across all types of movie theaters, whether it be multiplexes, neighborhood cinemas or alternative screening areas, and illustrate the continuation of the theater experience at home
Kim, Joon-Deok. "Intervention et rôle de l'État dans la vie cinématographique française : compte tenu de son renouvellement depuis 1981." Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010582.
Full textFrom arrival of the socialists in franch government in 1981, cinematographic politics lead by government have, all at once, an important and favorite evolution in every different sections of cinema. There are three major objects in it's politics ; reinforcement and renovation in cinematographic production, maintainning the frequentation in the movie theater and construction of national movie programs. The very important national measure about evolution of politics on helping cinematographic industries are directed in about six major axis according to objects like these; preserving production vitality and concentrating the creation, protection inheritance and developing it's conciousness around people, permitting qualified and diversified cinematographic culture of full life by diffusing it in the whole national territories, finally intensifing international exchange by offering French cinema of opportunities to reach to European and world-wide audiences. The aim of this paper is to set up the evaluation of French government as completely as possible in cinematographic domain, in order to disengage the hot issue and faintness, to analysis insufficiency and to search possible way for the future. Our work is to become organised in three major parts; government politics for financial support, control method and international aspects. In this manner, we can verify efficiency of French political model toward cinematographic world, that is considered as one of the best politics in the world and from that model one can have a base for innovating cinema politics in foregine countries especially in Korea from which we have come and where we wish to play a role for development and for diffusion of cinematography
Pourpour, Yannick. "Archéologie cinématographique et évolution des standards technologiques." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON30091/document.
Full textThe technologies involved in theatrical projection and the watching of movies have the reputation to be of neglible importance. On the contrary, they have an impact that is at the core of movie reception processes. Even though their basic principles have barely changed in almost a century, those technolgies are involved in a perpetual evolution process. It wil, too, have an impact as to how films shot using equipment now obsolete will require complex duplication and printing operations to ensure they keep being showed. The aesthetical, ethical and philological consequences of these operations are still partly unknown. So, this thesis aims to study, in an archeological way, the said evolution processes and their different consequences, focusing especially on the evidence obsolete and forgotten films or technologies bequeathed to us. In other words, this thesis studies the « prophecies », of the past, as Walter Benjamin put it, prophecies that will be subject to subtle and complex recycling by the next generations. Those will, in turn, hand down the mix they made to posterity, adding evidence of their own existence. That infinite sedimentation mechansim remains scarcely understood This thesis is meant as a contribution on this matter
Augros, Joël. "Du cinéma à l'industrie des images : le développement multimédia de l'industrie cinématographique mondiale." Paris 10, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA100017.
Full textFar from being the "century of communications", the 20th century may be called the "century of the means of communication". The growing expansion of the audiovisual complex completely changed the rules of the movie industry all around the world particularly in the United States and in France. Movies used to be shown on a single market- the movie theatres. New home markets quickly shook the movie business industry in scattering moviegoers to different and sometimes opposed "screens". Whether they like it or not, movie companies developed multimedia strategies around a technology they perfectly controlled and which enabled them to produce entertainment and sell it to various media ranging from movie theatres to television including v. C. R. Tapes. Movie companies tend to become film editors. The movie theatres are kept as the very place where the reel becomes a movie and where the movie builds up its audience. This audience then sets up the commercial value of a given movie in film libraries, copyright sales to video stores, network TV, cable TV and syndication
Nguea, Annette. "La production cinématographique camerounaise : l’implication de l’état et du secteur prive." Paris 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA030166.
Full textThe analysis of cameroonian cinema history reveals that cinema, whose first film Adventure in France, was shot in 1962, knew a difficult evolution. Thus, throughout its history (1962-2006), a little over fifty feature films have been produced by cinema professionals. This period was also market by problems of distribution and exploitation of films. With the passing years and notably in Yaoundé and Douala, movie theatres are closing down. Given these problems, an analytic and strategic approach enabled us to envisage perspectives that may allow the 7th Cameroonian Art to be seen by his public and to be competitive inside and outside the country. These perspectives may be divided into four (04) aspects which are: the improvement of the technical quality of the Cameroonian film, the increase of the number of movie theatres, the exploitation of new technology, the implication of the State and the privet sector
Wang, Lihui. "L’influence de la convergence des médias dans l’économie cinématographique chinoise." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020033.
Full textWe will try all along this thesis to lift the veil on the vague aspects of a complex industry: medias, in a country with an even more complex political and economic environment: China. After defining de concept of media convergence, we will see what are its different forms in the Middle Kingdom in comparison with Western countries. We will explain the reasons why China is naturally taking its own path and not necessarily following the Western models, especially in the media industry. We will then show how the convergence influences one industry in particular: the film industry; how all the links of the value chain from investment to production and distribution are affected by the constant evolution of the new media technologies and how they merge with each other. By reviewing the different laws and other instructions that are supposed to rule the film media industry, but also by analyzing the complex flows between China and the rest of the world that the government tries to control, we will show how much is at stake in this huge market. We will present the main actors of this convergence in China comparing them particularly with the American giant Netflix. How these internet giants transform today’s film industry? This is the question we will try to answer all along this research
Farchy, Joëlle. "Le cinéma français sous influence : de la concurrence audiovisuelle à la différenciation des produits cinématographiques." Paris 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA010006.
Full textHamache, Soraya. ""Prabhat nagari" (1929-1953) : la contribution d’une compagnie cinématographique indienne à l’émergence du système Bollywood." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019BOR30027.
Full textFor a long time ignored even denied because of its movies considered less serious and mediocre, the industry of Indian cinema based in Mumbai is nevertheless one of the most important and powerful in the world. Bollywood produced several classic films that should be more considered in our societies in particular in Europe and North America but also in India itself. However, views outside India are evolving in the mirror of new Indian visions of West. Bollywood is being more attractive which explains an increase of articles, web sites, documentaries, especially on the star system, but less attention was paid to the industry and its history. The 1930's constitutes an important step in Bombay film history as Brian Shoesmith demonstrated. With the arrival of a new innovation, talkies, this decade represents a keystone in Indian cinemas' s history and Hindi cinema's in particular. The case of the Prabhat company (1929-1953), one of the leading studios in the 1930s, is in this connection extremely interesting to analyze in order to understand the emergence of this industrial system, from within. Due to its history from Kolhapur to Poona and its narrow relations with Bombay, the analysis of this company producing quality films in Marathi and Hindi contributed to the development of the cinematographic industry in Bombay. Moreover, it allows us to understand its industrial choices, between regionalism, nationalism and globalization. Thanks to Prabhat example, we are able to seize the multiple facets of this emergent Bollywood system and its territories. Although this industry seems to become renowned nowadays, Hindi films were already present at an international scale since the 1930s-1940s. Nowadays, this history seems to be lost in the memories of the studio
Kitsopanidou, Kira. "L'innovation technologique dans l'industrie cinématographique hollywoodienne : le cinéma-spectacle des années 50, une mise en perspective des stratégies liées à l'eidophor et au cinémascope." Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030067.
Full textFrom the obsession of the origins to the search for " first times ", the history of cinema technology does not avoid quantification and the genealogical approach. When they are not historians who get carried away by the ambition of founding a science dedicated to the " genetics " of cinema technologies, then they are cinema theoreticians who take over by submitting technology to the quest for an essence, specificity or transcendent and trans-historical function (e. G. The myth of " total cinema "). The purpose of this thesis is to show that the history of technological innovation in cinema, and particularly in the Hollywoodian system, allows various entries for analysis and deepening. Based upon the theories of innovation, management sciences and communication theories on one hand, and cinema theoreticians' analysis devoted to the evolution of cinema equipment on the other,. .
Chimbonda, Paul René. "Le cinéma à l'ère de la crise mondiale : analyse de l'industrie cinématographique française dans la dynamique des cinémas du marché mondial." Paris 10, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA100006.
Full textThe power of French cinema depends on a large national and international market, and from the manner by which it try to control every communicating vases phenomenon into a generalized space of pictures and sound. This phenomenon of communicating vases is more or less fast in the mondial market, in comparison with appearance rhythm of the news technologies. In this context, the cinematographics and programmes industries have to face the mondial competition of films. It's the case of French and European cinema in front of Hollywood and japan. Crisis in this case is depended on a fast and brutal mutation
Abhervé, Séverine. "Compositeur de musiques de films dans l'industrie cinématographique française : définition, caractérisation et enjeux d'un métier en mutationj." Paris 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA010522.
Full textCailler, Bruno. "Production cinématographique et production télévisuelle, vers une filière audiovisuelle intégrée : de la logique de préfinancement à la coproduction et à l'adossement." Grenoble 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999GRE39003.
Full textSince 1990, french movie production entered in a new industrial age. The french channels have to coproduct a part of the global movie production. With this law the age of intersectorial coproduction began. The benefits of television have helped to produce french movies. But they have imposed the channels strategies in the movie sector too, until most of the well-known producers wanted to work for the multimedia group and their network of channels. The french audiovisual politicy, coproduction as a new system of socioprofessional reorganisation and the studies of the financial structures of movie and televisual productions permit to estimate the risks for a production sector based on the only financial sector : what about the independance of french production and artistic risk ? what kinds of strategy can the producer adopt during the negociations for the prefinancement of his project ? how can he react armed with the only scenario?
Zarka, Samuel. "L’équipe de cinéma : genèse et portée de la qualification du travail dans la production cinématographique en France, 1895 - 2018." Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019CNAM1256/document.
Full textThis thesis intends to show the construction of professional qualifications in movie teams in France, over a long period. These groups of workers are observed through the recurrent question of the professional quality of their members, such as the director, the cinematographer, the production manager, and their auxiliary technicians. This quality includes several dimensions, such as the skills, the remuneration or the representations attached to it. In doing so, the inquiry focuses on the recognition and articulation of these dimensions: how is qualification defined and recognized? By whom and according to which determinants? How does the qualification evolve over time? What relationship is established between the qualification and the other sectoral institutions? Through a sociohistorical approach, the thesis shows that the qualification is constituted as a recurring challenge, involving the access to employment, the definition of hierarchies and professional perimeters, mobility in the career, etc. At the same time, the thesis shows how qualification is building a broader claim to the future of the industry
Vernet, Antoine. "L'ombre et la lumière. Sociologie économique de l'activité cinématographique : travail et carrière chez les techniciens de la lumière." Thesis, Paris 10, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA100217/document.
Full textThis dissertation deals with issues of labor market organization in the motion-picture industry, especially for the labor market of technicians. Three workteams are studied: the camera crew, electric crew and grip crew. As a whole, they constitute what is sometimes referred to as the “image department”. We explore the link between work and career in a context of fluid employment relations. Drawing from interviews, observations and a database allowing us to reconstruct collaboration networks, we explore what a career means for those technicians. The international comparison allows us to put into perspective the weight of national regulations on the form of careers and on the individual strategies of actors. The first part of the dissertation shows how the structure of collaborations sustains a social world in which individuals share conventions and norms, and, at the team level, routines. We show how activity and relations between people on set evolve in the larger context of careers. The second part of the dissertation deals with the question of entering the labor market, showing the role of social networks. The means used to recruit people, especially team leaders, structures opportunities for people. The third part of the dissertation focus on the french case to study the struggle of cinematographers to see their work recognized. In particular, we study the role of professionnal associations and of a new intermediary on the labor market
Pagliardini, Lucia. "Les femmes dans le champ cinématographique ˸ le rôle des productrices de cinéma françaises depuis la Nouvelle Vague jusqu’à nos jours." Thesis, Paris 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA030012.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the role of French film producers as central figures in the production process of each film. Notwithstanding their important contribution, film producers are largely forgotten in the history of the seventh art and little known to the general public, the studies having focused more on actresses, screenwriters and directors. It is precisely this lack that the present research proposes to fill by exploring the careers, the motivations, the difficulties encountered and the daily life of the French film producers, by highlighting what they brought, by showing how they made to evolve the profession of producer and in particular how much they influenced the economy of the cinema and shaped, by their work, our imagination. Our analysis is articulated in three stages, in order to understand the process that has favored the advent of women in French film production since the Nouvelle Vague until today. The project to enhance the role of producers not only reveals a part of the history of the seventh art, but also to ask the question of film production declined to the feminine at the heart of the reflection on the work. Our thesis aims to reveal, through the words, actions and management of producers, the history of the seventh art through a new perspective, to better understand the cultural reality and its contradictions. It is certain that there can be no question of the history of cinema without these women
Tirtaine, Cecilia. "Le nouvel essor du cinéma britannique (1994-2004) : facteurs conjoncturels et structurels." Paris 10, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA100089.
Full textIn the mid-1990s the British cinema was thriving. The media was enthusiastic about the many successes both with the public and critics which the British cinema met, especially as it had been in a slump in the 80s. However, some were convinced that it was just a phase which would soon run out of steam as had already happened before. Actually, the history of British cinema shows a succession of crises and rebirths. It had a pool of talented artists, but, for these to be able to blossom and create a great variety of films, it could not do without money. A film cannot exist if there is no creativity. However, in order for the film to materialize and be seen by the public, it relies on big investment, both financial and human. It also depends on a complex system. The renaissance of the British cinema is therefore not due to one factor but studying the British film industry and its environment helps to explain this phenomenon. Examining how the relationship between government and film from the late 70s to the mid-2000s helps one to better understand the impact of some government policies on the cinema. The changes that took place in the three main sectors of the film industry – production, distribution and exhibition – are also among the essential factors which contributed to the new rise of the British cinema
Ait, Belhoucine Mariam. "Evaluation des partenariats public-privé appliqués à la production cinématographique au Maroc entre 2004 et 2013." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019USPCA048/document.
Full textSince 2004, the Moroccan government launched public-private partnerships (PPP) to increase the number of film productions, and leverage up the corresponding budgets in the aim for higher film and media quality. Ten years later, the number of films produced has increased, yet the gross income has dropped down, along with the number of movie theaters. In regard to the listed outcomes, reviewing the projects selected to benefit from state financial support, as well as the film release campaigns, and consequently the work of the Moroccan Cinematographic Center (CCM), the state Agency in charge of the selection and financial support of film projects, became an urgent necessity. The present thesis aims to evaluate the films produced in partnership with the State, based on a SWOT analysis method.The commission in charge of the film selection for the PPP support is renewed every two years. The ministry of communication and culture based on different criteria appoints this commission’s members. Among these criteria are the political and ideological beliefs, which indirectly influence the choice of the theme and the movie project to pick and put up front for the PPP sponsorship program.A summary of the two years' period SWOT analysis for the selected films helps evaluate the commission’s work. A more in depth study over the past ten years, yields a synthesis of the SWOT results for each of the movie projects reviewed. This synthesis allowed questioning the criteria, and the process of selection used by the CCM and thus the quality of its work. The present thesis will consequently, investigate the effectiveness of this state agency and highlight the corrective actions implemented by the state to remediate to the actual situation, then conclude with the results of these actions.Evaluating the Strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities of each and every film project as whole will certainly enable a better organization of the state funding, and thus help future productions success, making the funding purpose come true. Based on the study of several successful models in different countries, this thesis, suggests a new strategy to restructure the film support fund in Morocco, in order for a better commercial outcome of the film industry in Morocco
Ghanbari, Atiyeh. "Les politiques publiques d'aide financière à la production des films de long métrage au Québec : analyse d'un débat public." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26523/26523.pdf.
Full textTchernava, Irina. "Le cinéma de non-fiction en URSS : création, production et diffusion (1948-1968)." Paris, EHESS, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014EHES0095.
Full textThe non-fiction cinema, which includes chronicles, documentaries, industrial and educative films is rarely studied as a professional area and as an object of specific political expectations. This studying carries on the daily fabrication of films in Soviet Union from the end of the 1940s till the Kossygin economic reforms in the second half of the 1960s. This work tries to shape up a social history of the soviet cinema industry by studying the professional practices of the film-makers in the Soviet socialist republic of Latvia and in the Sverdlovsk region. It concerns the transformations in film production and distribution by analysing territorial aspect, work conditions, shifting economic role of the non-fiction and materiality of the practices. The period is that of the strengthening of the professional autonomy and the film-makers try to distance themselves from the command whatever are its sources (social, political, industrial)
Courriol, Marie-France. "Cinéma et expérience totalitaire : le laboratoire du genre du film de guerre dans l'Italie fasciste (1935-1943)." Thesis, Lille 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIL30047.
Full textThis thesis analyses the fictional war films produced in Fascist Italy from 1935 to 1943, from the Ethiopian war to the end of WWII. It argues that this genre functioned as a laboratory for the anthropological renewal of Italy in the Fascist totalitarian experiment. Fascist critics celebrated it as a cinematic and social model that had to be applied to the whole Italian film world, and whose on-screen features were to become the mirror image of an ideal Fascist society. After tracing the foundations of the Italian war film genre (critical debates, international circulation), the thesis interrogates the positioning of film professionals in relation to Fascist cultural policies. Lastly, it redefines the genre in terms of its interactions with Italian viewers and through advertisement. This thesis shows that war films of the period constitute a contested site serving multiple purposes for multiple groups. Relying primarily on archival material from Italy’s state archives and filmmakers’ private papers, this work presents several case studies of producers (Scalera, Bassoli Film), directors (Goffredo Alessandrini, Mario Camerini, Francesco De Robertis Augusto Genina, Romolo Marcellini, Roberto Rossellini), screenwriters (Asvero Gravelli, Gian Gaspare Napolitano) and reception of specific films. A study of the multiple responses to the demands of an aspiring totalitarian system, both from the point of view of film consumption and filmmaking, contributes to the historiographical debate on Fascism by broadening the parameters of the longstanding debate on popular consent for the regime. In addition, this work demonstrates the need to interpret these films in a transnational perspective and not as mere political and national products
Vu, Cong Minh. "Les super-héros américains comme formes symboliques : étude d’un genre cinématographique contemporain." Caen, 2016. http://faraway.parisnanterre.fr/login?url=http://www.harmatheque.com/ebook/les-superheros-marvel-un-art-du-mythe-77819.
Full textThe multiplication of super heroes’ movies during the last decade is not a meaningless fact but indicates an important phenomenon within occidental societies. These films belong, in one hand, to the culture industry’s mass production but in the other hand, they also reflect an attempt to represent the current American society. From this double status, they are the very exact image of the liberal society today. Thus, it is appropriate to wonder how super heroes’ movies allow us to understand our own actuality. In order to answer to this question, my researches were concentrated around three points. Firstly, my inquiry was about the particular situation of super heroes being a representation, a sign in different media. Secondly, using Georges Dumézil’s works concerning the trifunctional structure of Indo-European myths and epopees, I have tried to demonstrate the mythological sources of super heroes’ movies, at the same time in their narrative structure and their characters’ construction. Finally, I concentrated my researches on the religious themes, mostly christian, developed in these films
Cavaleri, Giuseppe. "Le cinéma italien en France : histoire, société et diffusion : étudiées à travers les œuvres de Emanuele Crialese, Matteo Garrone et Paolo Sorrentino." Thesis, Paris 10, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA100096/document.
Full textOne may approach cinema as a cultural vector which can either give shape to the habits and customs of a given society or reflect its yearnings. The Italian film industry is one among those which have produced movies which entered the global cultural imaginary. Nowadays, its international presence has been reshaped and Italian films do not easily shine beyond the national frame. Artists such as Emanuele Crialese, Matteo Garrone or Paolo Sorrentino have managed to achieve an undeniable visibility, and have become the symbol of a reborn contemporary Italian cinema. The content of their filmographies are the result of film shapes that are as rich as they are diverse, and their influence seems able to alter and to update the imaginary of italian culture connoisseurs. The purpose of our work is to study and understand the impact of their masterpieces on the French audience. Through a historical, sociological and economical study, we will analyse the representation of reality in the history of Italian cinema : an intellectual ideal which seems to have been of interest especially to the French spectators. Then we will focus on the content of these three specific directors’ lifework in order to examine social, political and economical data. Finally, we will conclude by observing the impact these films have had on French experts such as film critics. This study also deals with the distribution and the running of these specific directors’ films not only in the cinemas but also when aired in various film festivals
È possibile concepire il Cinema come un vettore culturale capace di materializzare gli usi e i costumi di una società, o suscettibile di manifestarne le aspirazioni. L'industria cinematografica italiana dimora tra quelle che hanno saputo imporre delle opere entrate istantaneamente nell'immaginario collettivo, e ciò su scala mondiale. Oggi, la sua presenza a livello internazionale è stata ridimensionata e la diffusione delle sue opere oltrepassa raramente i confini nazionali. I rari autori del calibro di Emanuele Crialese, Matteo Garrone e Paolo Sorrentino hanno saputo acquisire una visibilità oramai indiscussa, permettendo loro di diventare il simbolo d'un cinema italiano contemporaneo rinascente. I contenuti delle loro filmografie sono il risultato di forme cinematografiche tanto ricche quanto varie, e la loro influenza sembra capace di modificare e aggiornare l'immaginario degli appassionati di cultura italiana. Queste ricerche vogliono analizzare e comprendere l'impatto delle loro opere in un paese come la Francia. Attraverso degli studi storici, sociologici ed economici, queste ricerche analizzano le forme rappresentative legate al reale presenti nella storia del cinema italiano, un ideale intellettuale che sembra interessare in particolar modo i pubblici francesi. Inoltre, esse si consacrano all'estrapolazione dei dati socio-politico-economici contenuti nelle tre filmografie a cui facciamo riferimento. L'analisi dell'impatto di queste opere sui critici cinematografici francesi scelti come pubblici, concludono queste ricerche che si dedicano in egual modo alla distribuzione e alla commercializzazione di queste opere, presenti non solo in sala, ma diffuse inoltre in molti festival
Ndiltah, Patrick. "Les écrans noirs de N’Djaména : les ciné-clubs comme réponse à la fermeture des salles traditionnelles en Afrique : le cas du Tchad." Thesis, Avignon, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AVIG1122/document.
Full textThis study explores the conditions surrounding the closure of traditional movie theatres inWest Africa, particularly in Chad. It will look at the multi-facetted causes, such as thetechnological, economic, political and financial reasons which have led to the transformationof these cinemas into shops or places of worship.It examines the process of setting up film-viewing alternatives that seem typical of Africa:cultural centers run by church congregations, embassies or the Chadian government andespecially “video-clubs” or “cine-clubs”, informal establishments of cinema distributionfound throughout the African urban landscape.The detailed analysis of these devices as family businesses, social venues and vectors of abastardized form of cinema culture is at the heart of this research. It allows us to identify theeconomic impact of these players as links in the process that takes a movie from itsreproduction in pirated form by Nigerian or Cameroon companies through to screening beforea Chadian audience.Through interviews conducted within a sample of spectators, we have studied their cinemahabits, behaviour and attachment to the films proposed.The latter is the second main axis of this study, particularly concerning the relationship thatthese audiences maintain with Chadian cinema, and, in a broader context, with cinema fictionitself. This thesis lays the foundations for a reflection on the role that the State could play inimproving the conditions of distribution and reception of African cinema throughout Chad
Dominguez, Tristan. "Les multiplexes et leurs publics - stratégies des opérateurs et pratiques spectatorielles dans l'exploitation cinématographique française de 1993 à 2022." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 3, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PA030074.
Full textIn the 1990s multiplexes rise in France, this cinematographic establishments distinguished by their size, their large number of screens, and their additional services. Since 2000’s, they multiply throughout the territory and concentrate more than the half of the attendance. In the face of this change, the other cinema theatres must reposition themselves and invest in restructuring or positioning. These transformations alter film output as a cultural practice, the expectations of a theatre and the relationship established with the audience. The objective of this PhD work is to understand how a device participates in building audiences, paying attention to the types of film appreciation it encourages and to the proposals in terms of services and equipment. The multiplexes seem to encourage and adapt to several types of audiences, both for the casual looking for the spectacular look in a premium room and for the regulars coming to find a wide choice at flexible schedules. These analyses make it possible to provide elements of understanding relating to changes in the consumption register (like eclecticism), the success of certain types of films, like superheroes or French comedies or adaptation to temporalities given by the distribution and logic of blockbusters. Ultimately, this thesis attempts to grasp the dynamics linking supply and demand in a cultural sector questioning the role of intermediaries. It is based on databases, a year-long ethnographic work within a multiplex, interviews, archive work and observations
Lee, Jung-Woo. "Analyse comparée des politiques cinématographiques françaises et coréennes : étude de la formation et de la cristallisation de l'exception culturelle en France et en Corée." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003IEPP0004.
Full textYakovenko, Indira. "Mondialisation et nouveaux marchés cinématographiques : le cas des films russes et des salles de cinéma ukrainiennes." Nice, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2010NICE2024.
Full textDans notre recherche, nous nous intéressons à la production cinématographique russe présente sur les marchés internationaux audiovisuels comme MIPTV et MIPCOM à Cannes. Nous analysons l’influence de la mondialisation, les transformations dans l’esthétique et la promotion de nouveaux films russes à travers notre observation participante et une enquête auprès des producteurs et distributeurs russes, ukrainiens et internationaux. Notre travail se situe au croisement de plusieurs disciplines : sciences de la communication, industrie du film, marketing, anthropologie culturelle. Les données sont issues de l’analyse de 15 films russes, produits entre 2000 et 2005, de 15 entretiens de professionnels du film et de 159 questionnaires recueillis auprès des participants, venus de 33 pays, au marché international du film de Cannes en 2006. Dans les nouveaux films russes, nous observons le processus de la réévaluation des événements historiques et la révélation des tabous. Ils ont les points communs avec le cinéma américain ou européen comme l’ordre étant plus important que la morale ou la présence de héros de l’âge du narcissisme. Le nouveau héros russe est plus tragique et complexe que le personnage hollywoodien. Pour la plupart des participants du marché international, le cinéma russe est un cinéma européen. La mondialisation est considérée comme américanisation. Cependant, elle fait émerger d’autres identités cinématographiques. Les séries russes triomphent à la télévision ukrainienne et leurs personnages plus proches et compréhensibles remplacent les héros américains. Les films contemporains russes se placent comme un cocktail des modèles : soviétique, hollywoodien et indien
Mahmoudian, Eléonore. "Etude de l'adaptation cinématographique des textes de Hayashi Fumiko par Naruse Mikio." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCF006.
Full textIn the early fifties, the Japanese film industry had almost recovered from the restrictions imposed first by the military regime and then from Japan’s defeat in the Pacific War. The industry then prospered rapidly and found in literature the stories needed in order to produce enough movies to comply to the always growing demand of the cinemas. It was in this context that Naruse (1905-1969) realized six movies inspired by Hayashi Fumiko's (1903-1951) works. These movies are exemplary of the relationship between literary institutions and the film industry at the time they were shot. They are also typical of the importance of literature in the production policy of the diverse film studios as well as the manner movie critics received these screen adaptations.Besides the presentation of the contextual and historical aspects, our objective is to identify ways which would help to discover Naruse Mikio's works through the filter of choices made by him at the time of the adaptation, be it when choosing the topic, the story construction or the stage direction. Naruse was able to find a balance between his formal ambitions and the requirements of the story by skillfully elaborating a subdued or “invisible” style. In order to highlight the singularities of his personal style, we have concentrated our effort on the analysis of the diverse elements of our corpus: the films, texts and scripts. In this endeavour Hayashi’s writings are a precious point of reference helping us to determine the precise nature of the relationship the film director had with his subject, with the script as well as the constraints imposed by the frame he was working in
Lévy, Hartmann Florence. "Diversité des marchés cinématographiques et carrières des films : les cas des films en salles en Europe et des films en vidéogrammes en France." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010IEPP0060.
Full textThe research seeks to apply the idea of diversity to cultural markets and in particular to film markets (films screened in theatres and films on video). Starting from the largely political idea of cultural diversity, the work attempts to forge an operational economic concept of relevance to the international analysis of audiovisual markets. To counterbalance the semantic dilution associated with the words « diversity » and « culture », the framework of the research has to be clearly defined (chapter 1). The availability of the basic data and the complementary data collection prove to be crucial for the framing and for the completion of the case studies (chapter 2). Thanks to the data collected, three distinct measures of the diversity of film markets are proposed (chapter 3): the diversity of the market of screened films in six countries during three years (1998, 2001, 2004); the diversity of the film on video market in France, during two years (2003 and 2005); and finally the diversity of the film on video market in France in 2005 analysed per distribution network. The calculations aim to highlight the methodological issues raised in attempting to measure the diversity of a cultural market. They also allow one to draw some conclusions in terms of international comparisons and comparisons over time, or to characterise how the levels of diversity evolve along with the value-chain of the film markets (from the supply to the demand). In addition, in order to better understand the diversity of film markets, and in particular the diversity of the consumption of film, the work provides an analysis of the factors influencing box-office and video success for films (chapter 4)
Lesson, Benjamin. "La torpille numérique : problématiques métier de l’exploitation cinématographique à l’heure des multiplexes et des diffusions multi-supports." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO20090/document.
Full textThe movie theatre manager articulates the cinematographic public place and the public place. He proposes a definition and an objectification of the cinema within the public place, depending how he « builds » an aesthetic experiment frame. Thus, the movie theatre manager is on a « crossroad ’: he has to ensure the (material and symbolical) frame required for an aesthetic experiment, depending on institutional practices and according to the spectators « demands». The business challenges of the movie theatre manager concern as well its competitive location, as its location within the cinematographic public place as well as within the public place. This thesis aims at reporting it, in an interdisciplinary way. It also commits a comment on the definitions of the cinema belonging to the public place as well as the function that this space grants it.The new digital devices can drive to the radicalisation of the mass media aspect of the movie (by multiplying the ways of reception). But they also offer new aesthetic configurations. Thus, the cinema has to be (re) defined according to these new possibilities (Part 1).It is all the film institution which is concerned by the problems due to the new technologies emergence and which tends to reduce the cinematographic experiential value to the mass media of the film aspect. Now the market exploits this logic more than the institutions do and so appears as the only guarantor of the quality (Part 2).However, the movie theatre manager is not only a diffuser; his work also is to proceeds a mediation. So, it is a matter of considering the sociability problematics committed by the theatre space and the conditions of creation of micro- agora, micro public place by the movie theatre (Part 3).It is only in a global seizure of both aspects of the cinema (mass media and micro-agora) that the movie theatre manager has a clear and an important function, that it must be revalued within the film public place (conclusion)
Allamand, Clémence. "Les acteurs de la diffusion cinématographique en salles en France au prisme du passage à la projection numérique : enjeux socio-économiques d’un secteur en mutation (1999-2018)." Thesis, Paris 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA030035.
Full textThis PhD work analyses the challenges of the transition to the digital projection of the cinema distribution sector in France between 1999 and 2018. Following a socio-economic approach of cinema, it lightens up the technological transition process in order to account for the process logic, the stakeholder’s strategies and the balance of the power relations, but also in order to provide an analytical comprehension of the technical, socio-economic and political changes in the cinema sector in its entirety. The research is based on discourse analysis of a field survey of 48 professionals from the sector and a study of the French corporate magazine Le Film Français between 1999 and 2018.Driven and imposed by the Hollywood majors in the 2000s, the digitization of cinematographic diffusion accelerated worldwide in 2009 following the announcement of the Avatar movie release. Financially, this change relied on the principle of sharing the costs between the main broadcasting players, which meant introducing a tax: the VPF. In France, the switchover to digital cinema has been monitored and financially supported by the public authorities, so that by the end of 2014 the movie theaters have been fully equipped. Therefore, the digitization of film distribution modifies the tasks, the « know-how » and the skills required for the sector lines. It also generates different restructuring of the field mainly linked to economic imperatives within the cinema sector wholeness. Furthermore, the growing impact of technical intermediation questions the historical dynamics of power and relations among the traditional actors in the sector, raising issues of concentration, diversity and regulation
Blanchet, Alexis. "Les synergies entre cinéma et jeu vidéo : histoire, économie et théorie de l'adaptation vidéoludique." Thesis, Paris 10, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA100106.
Full textStudying relationships between cinema and video game shows that video game adaptations of movies is a major fact of this kind of synergies. Adaptation question the adaptability and evolution of fiction film worlds developed by the entertainment industry as “multimedia ranges”. This Phd aims to show how the process of diversification and industrialization in the fiction film takes place since the early 1970’s. The analysis of statistical data on video game adaptation of 469 movies since 1975 shows some production trends by the film industry on such synergies. Thus, with the widespread use of such simultaneous developments, the determinism of film narratives is often undermined or contradicted by the video game plots. Fictional worlds now appear as shifting and undefined as ever to audiences. The notion of quantum fiction aims to provide a framework of production and reception to the contemporary processes of industrialization and diversification of fiction
Perlo, Nicoletta. "L'évolution du droit public du cinéma en France et en Italie." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32015/document.
Full textIn the cinema industry, since the early twentieth century, all the Western European countries pursued different objectives within their respective cultural and economical policies. These were based accordingly to their varying systems of government.European cinema public law developed according to three public intervention modalities. These modalities are the following key aspects; film censorship, the promotion of the art and industry of the cinema, and finally cinema market regulation.Currently the cinema is going through important economic and technological transformations. These changes cloud over the law of cinema to such an extent that the necessity of which is being questioned.This thesis means to prove the necessity of state intervention in film to protect cultural diversity, freedom of expression, and underage sensibility in the virtual vehicle of film. This thesis proposes that if State considers these concepts important for a democratic society then it is vitally essential to intervene. In this light, Italy and France are two emblematic countries that are among the first to elaborate a strong articulated public law of cinema. France and Italy have moved from the construction of a common normative model to a framework of radically diverging laws. The comparison between these two countries demonstrates some principal dynamics. The most imperative of these is the permanent need for a common cinema law oriented to the promotion of cinema diversity and the protection of the underage population. Furthermore, this comparison underlines how much the efficacy of public cinema law depends on the legislator’s capacity to interpret the market of cinema and relevant technological transformations and thus, how they are integration into the law. Finally, this Franco-Italian comparison points out that in today’s digital era, the most important public intervention becomes the regulation of the following two base concepts. Regulating the cinema’s market competition is essential in this public intervention. It is equally critical for cinema law to allow equal access to the diffusion of cinematic works in the varying media outlets such as television and the Internet
Mariotti, Nadège. "Images de gestes, gestes en images. Le filmage du travail dans la fabrication de l'acier en France (1896-1981)." Thesis, Paris 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA030027.
Full textVictims of the economic circumstances of the late 20th century, the traditional skills associated with mining and the vast majority of French iron and steel mills have today disappeared. The know-how and the heritage of yesteryear is no longer transmitted across the generations. However by visually recording the handling of raw materials, manipulation often involving complex and even elegant gestural movements and actions, industrial films contribute to the collective memory. Based on a corpus of 309 films, this research aims to conserve demonstrations of the skills and behavioural gestures typical of mines and steel plants between 1896 and 1981. At the crossroads of disciplines as diverse as mining and steel production techniques, the history of cinematography and film anthropology, this compilation of films is examined in the context of its sources, archives and the specialised press, as applied to the socio-economic contexts of work and the methodological analysis of film. This multi-scale work reflects that the North and East of France were dominant not only in terms of steel production but also in its preservation on film. Further the years 1945-1960 were the most prolific in both these respects. Moving images are divided into categories of industrial films: the interior of production sites, steel production processes and machine operation, all of which become increasingly clear with the improvement of filming techniques. The depiction of the production process constitutes an authentic cinematographic archive. The analysis of gestures and their on-screen evolution attests to the recurrence of a spectacular pattern and the immutability of certain actions. Interestingly, the human gestures of which there is question here are not always condemned to disappear with the encroachment of mechanization and robots. They may distance themselves from the mechanical devices of production but, in so doing, metamorphose, adapt and survive
Lambert, Frédérique. "Permanences et variations du souffle épique numérique dans le néo péplum Hollywoodien (2000-2018)." Thesis, Paris 10, 2020. https://bdr-parisnanterre-fr.faraway.parisnanterre.fr/theses/intranet/2020/2020PA100076/2020PA100076.pdf.
Full textGladiator (Ridley Scott, 2000) inaugurates a renaissance of the peplum genre, blending post-modern aesthetics, heritage culture and blockbuster-type production, action cinema and cinephilia. Cyclical rebirths of this genre in the history of cinema are linked to technical innovations and « scriptwriting » of the genre. Here, the visual effects first revisit the key epic scenes (pitched battles, destruction, sets, crowds) and introduce new motifs (blast, explosions, destruction) using hybrid techniques and technologies (painting, archeology, video games). From 2009 to 2014, 3-D breathed new life into this neo genre (immersions, spurts). Biblical storytelling and the aesthetic of You Tube series or sports constitute the third phase of this rebirth. This peplum has traditionally been a remake-subject genre. Comparative literature studies shed light on these recovery practices, which they attribute to epos, in which the neo-peplum is inscribed. The practice of remaking then corresponds to a typical practice of the epic which allows us to think about the political crisis in the making. The neo-peplums therefore function generically as signs of the current crisis. These covers provide a framework for thinking about the unprecedented change in progress. The motif of the epic breath overused in these neo-peplums therefore becomes significant. In fact, the economic data and the chronology of the political and geo-strategic crises experienced by the United States confirm the communicational dimension of this kind intended for a now globalized interpretive community. In fact, the heroism conveyed and updated in super heroic mythologies translate the individual and collective issues of the global crisis : a digital "mediamorphosis" of which these neo-peplums reflect through their aesthetics, syntax and ideology
Prévoteau, Karine. "Relations internationales, politiques publiques, marché de l’Art et Essai, trois questions préalables pour une étude de la diffusion des inédits du Sud en salle en France de 1990 à 2007." Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030175.
Full textThe study of newly released films from the ‘South’ opens up interesting new perspectives for research in cinema studies. These films not only inform us about international relations, public policy and the art house cinema market in France but have also led to some original conclusions.This thesis is based on a study of 430 long feature films released in France between 1990 and 2007 from Subsaharan Africa, the MENA region, Iran, Central Asia, Asia and Latin America. In this dissertation, we propose:- an analysis of the construction of cultural diplomacy in the context of bilateral and multilateral foreign politics. This treatment operates at the levels of French and European politics and examines the place of cinema with respect to the agencies that finance film production [Fonds Sud, HBF, ACPFILMS…] as well as the larger context of external funding for audio-visual productions in general;- an assessment of the construction of public policy concerning film, with an examination of the successive strategies for coping with professional activities and the market. Here, we examine industrial relations and cooperative decision making as well as the reflections concerning the conception of cultural activity and, above all, art house cinema as a project, movement and system then later as a specialist form of production and distribution;- a study of the trajectories of a selected group of film cultures from the south. This study turns around two issues; the purported symmetry between the market of the country where the film is made and the French market as measured by production statistics [China, Iran, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico] and the question of ‘small cinemas’ [Tunisia, Lebanon, Morocco, sub-Saharan Africa]
Landau, Gallaye-Joachim. "Les impacts de la démocratisation sur un secteur culturel : le cinéma sud-africain post-apartheid." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR40020/document.
Full textThis thesis highlights on one hand, changes that run through the film industry in South Africa since 1994 : wills of aesthetic autonomy and economic, research of authentic voices, growth of a new family of filmmakers. Moreover, this research reveals the role of government in the South African definition of the function of cinema in the contemporary democracy: specialized organs of the State, public policies, ideologies, relationships with industry professionals
Pruvost-Delaspre, Marie. "Pour une histoire esthétique et technique de la production animée : le cas de la Tôei Dôga (1956 - 1972)." Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030117.
Full textThe Tôei Doga studio, founded in 1956, is the place in post-war Japan where was developped a new conception of animation, trained a large part of the technicians who will support the industry in the next decades, but also the place of emergence, integration and reinvention of Japanese animation. Indeed, if Hiroshi Okawa, who will run the studio until his death in 1971, seeks to define the structure as the "Disney of the East", the American model, eagerly copied, was also quickly set aside by Tôei, a process originating many technological innovations. Studied from an aesthetic and technical point of view, through a combination of a formal analysis of Tôei Dôga’s production from 1956 to 1971 and the systematic consideration of the animators’ testimonies and production documents, these innovations make a process of appropriation of the medium visible, questionning the history of technology. A crucial issue in the context of this dissertation also includes replacing as accurately as possible Tôei Dôga’s production in the vibrant economic and cultural environment of its time. This however does not necessarily involve an approach similar to that of cultural studies, but is rather seeking to combine, with tools borrowed from art history and cultural history, film material with the questioning of its "context." If the central issue here has been to implement, on an aesthetic and technical level, a history of the animation production process based on a careful study of available records, it appears that Tôei’s successive production models involve many artistic, political and strategic suggestions of what animation may be
Gahéry, Rodolphe. "Les premières actualités filmées (1895-1914) : des Cinématographes au Cinéma ?" Thesis, Paris 10, 2020. http://faraway.parisnanterre.fr/login?URL=http://bdr.parisnanterre.fr/theses/intranet/2020/2020PA100108/2020PA100108.pdf.
Full textThrough a history of the beginnings of the filmed press in France from 1895 to 1914, this thesis aims primarily to shed new light on the process of institutionalization of cinematographic practices at work at the same time. Since the 1980s, research devoted to early cinema has been dominated by an approach that places the rise of the narrative function of films at the heart of these evolutions (André Gaudreault, Tom Gunning, etc.). Without denying these works, it is proposed to complete them, by considering the development of newsreels as one of the key factors—but so far neglected—of the beginnings of cinema, especially in the elaboration of its relation to reality (distinction between fiction and non-fiction) and its inscription in history. After a definitional and intermedial study of the origins of filmed news, two parts follow one after the other, around the concept of “imagery”, which in this case refers to everything that goes into the constitution of defined sets of images. These two central parts attempt to analyse the deployment of a specific production within firms, before focusing on the films themselves, in particular reconstructed news and filmed newspapers. From imagery to images, a fourth and last part, more theoretical, considers newsreels as representations, in their forms and discourses, before studying their place and role in the process of the institutionalization of cinema
Delorme, Catherine. "La coproduction cinématographique : un intérêt économique ou culturel?" Mémoire, 2013. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/5580/1/M13030.pdf.
Full textVilleneuve, Anne-Claire. "Le lien entre le succès commercial du cinéma québécois et l'évolution récente du secteur de la distribution au Québec." Mémoire, 2008. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/896/1/M10223.pdf.
Full textGarneau, Marie-Julie. "Hors champ : la marginalisation des femmes québécoises devant et derrière la caméra." Mémoire, 2009. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/1872/1/M10779.pdf.
Full textBergeron-Fournier, Myriam. "Progression et plafonnement de carrière chez les femmes assistantes accessoiristes de plateau dans l'industrie cinématographique au Québec." Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/19393.
Full textAround the world, only a few studies try to understand the barriers to career progression of women technicians in the film industry. Those few studies show that women are underrepresented in key role person and are overrepresented in jobs considered traditional areas of work for women. In Quebec, we note that women represent the majority of assistants props on set, but are only a minority in lead props set positions. The purpose of this study is to understand why women are underrepresented in key positions by highlighting the factors that influence the objective career success of women assistants props on set. This qualitative study was conducted using primary data collected from interviews with seventeen stakeholders in the industry : women and men in the props profession, two women producers and a union representative of the Alliance québécoise des techniciens de l’image et du son (AQTIS). The data analysis suggests that gender stereotypes are still ingrained in the Quebec film industry. Women assistants props on set interviewed are assigned based on stereotypical female duties and most of them are kept away from the set in their work. Consequently, they have few occasions to develop valuable skills that are mostly associated with stereotypical male qualities to become key props on set. Furthermore, props work teams are often made up of a key props man and a woman assistant props who work together in a steady way from contract to contract. This professional duo provides a certain form of job security for the women assistants props on set because the key props on set is in charge of finding contracts. However, this situation also prevents them from varying their work experience to progress in the profession. We also note that when the key props on set act as a mentor for his or her assistant, this relationship tends to positively influence the career progression of assistants. However, we also note that it is mostly men assistant props on set who have access to those mentors. Also, in this profession, motherhood appears to be a main constraint in women’s career because most mothers balance their work life and their family life by finding multiples strategies. For example, they tend to reduce their working hours and their income because they prioritize their family.