Relevant bibliographies by topics / Ineffective Monitoring

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  2. Books
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Academic literature on the topic 'Ineffective Monitoring'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2025
Last updated: 1 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Ineffective Monitoring"

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Al-Yahyaee, Khamis H., and Ahmed Al-Hadi. "Ineffective corporate governance: busyness of internal board monitoring committees." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 3 (2016): 309–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i3c2p5.

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We examine whether the voluntary formation of a Risk Committee (RC) compromises the effectiveness of other monitoring duties carried out by the board members. We argue that adding more monitoring committees increases the board’s internal busyness, which reduces the effectiveness of monitoring by the Audit Committee (AC). Using a sample of financial firms over the period 2007 to 2011 from the Gulf Cooperation Countries (GCC), we find that voluntarily adopting a risk committee impairs the effectiveness of the audit committee, which in turn reduces financial reporting quality. Our findings sugges
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Ferdini, Novegia, Nanda Fito Mela, and Emrinaldi Nur DP. "EARNING MANAGEMENT: THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL STABILITY, EXTERNAL MONITORING MECHANISM, OPPORTUNISTIC BEHAVIOR, AND INEFFECTIVE MONITORING." CURRENT: Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi dan Bisnis Terkini 3, no. 2 (2022): 151–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/current.3.2.151-165.

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This study aims to determine the effect of financial stability as measured by changes in assets (ACHANGE), external monitoring mechanism (DAR) and opportunistic behavior (FCF) on earnings management. The addition of the ineffective monitoring variable as measured by the proportion of independent commissioners (BDOUT) is intended to determine whether this variable is able to moderate the effect of each variable. The research sample used is the financial data of companies belonging to the non-cyclical consumer sector. Observations were made for 2016-2020 accounting period based on purposive samp
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Danty, Ismy, Eko Purwanto, and Elok Faiqoh Himmah. "Pengaruh Fraud Diamond Theory terhadap Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan." In Search 21, no. 1 (2022): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37278/insearch.v21i1.467.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh financial target, external pressure, nature of industry, ineffective monitoring, perubahan auditor, dan perubahan dewan direksi terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan pada perusahaan LQ-45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2019 baik secara parsial atau simultan. Faktor-faktor yang diuji dalam penelitian ini adalah financial target, external pressure, nature of industry, ineffective monitoring, perubahan auditor, dan perubahan dewan direksi sebagai variabel independen, sedangkan kecurangan laporan keuangan sebagai vari
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Budiarti, Dian, and Sumarno. "Pengaruh Financial Target, Ineffective Monitoring, Total Asset, dan Perubahan Direksi Terhadap Fraudulent Financial Statement Dengan Perspektif Fraud Diamond." JABKO: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis Kontemporer 5, no. 1 (2024): 119–28. https://doi.org/10.24905/jabko.v5i1.87.

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Penelitian ini akan menguji bagaimana pengaruh financial target, ineffective monitoring, total aset, dan perubahan direksi terhadap fraudulent financial statement. Populasi menggunakan perusahaan manufaktur basic materials yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2018-2020. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 20 perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil dari financial target dan ineffective monitoring berpengaruh negatif, sedangkan total aset dan perubahan direksi berpengaruh positif terhadap fraudulent financial statement
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Yulia, Arie Winda. "STUDI FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD PADA PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga 26, no. 2 (2017): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jeba.v26i22016.187-200.

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This study aimed to find out the effect of financial stability, external pressure, financial target, personal financial need, and ineffective monitoring to financial statement fraud. This research uses 30 banking companies listed at Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2008-2013. The analysis method of the data uses multivariate regression. The result of this research shows that : 1) financial stability, external pressure, financial target, and ineffective monitoring do not indicate influence towards financial statement fraud that significance value is less than 0.05. 2) personal financi
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Sihombing, Rossy Pratiwy. "Analysis of the Influence of Fraud Risk Factors According to Fraud Diamond on Fraud Financial Statements in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange." Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences 1, no. 7 (2022): 1315–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/fjas.v1i7.2117.

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This study aims to examine the influence of external pressure, financial target, ineffective monitoring, rationalization, and capability on financial statement fraud. Financial Statement Fraud is measured by earnings management using discretionary accruals. This study uses secondary data were taken from the manufacturing companies which are listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange. Sample selection is done by purposive sampling method and sample obtained from this research were 45 of a total 135 companies. Method of analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The result show that simultanoeu
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Liu, Claire, Angie Low, Ronald W. Masulis, and Le Zhang. "Monitoring the Monitor: Distracted Institutional Investors and Board Governance." Review of Financial Studies 33, no. 10 (2020): 4489–531. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhaa014.

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Abstract Boards are crucial to shareholder wealth. Yet little is known about how shareholder oversight affects director incentives. Using exogenous shocks to institutional investor portfolios, we find that institutional investor distraction weakens board oversight. Distracted institutions are less likely to discipline ineffective directors with negative votes. Consequently, independent directors face weaker monitoring incentives and exhibit poor board performance; ineffective independent directors are also more frequently appointed. Moreover, we find that the adverse effects of investor distra
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Parkin, Christopher G., and Irl B. Hirsch. "Self-monitoring of blood glucose cannot compensate for ineffective diabetes management." American Journal of Medicine 118, no. 12 (2005): 1448. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.05.023.

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Putri, Luthfi Miftahul, and Yuha Nadhirah Qintharah. "Pengaruh Financial Target, Ineffective Monitoring, Dan Financial Distress Terhadap Fraud Of Financial Reports." JRAK: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi 14, no. 1 (2023): 96–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.33558/jrak.v14i1.6924.

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Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu guna melihat pengaruh financial target, ineffective monitoring dan financial distress terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan yang difokuskan pada perusahaan sektor property, real estate dan konstruksi bangunan dengan tahun pengamatan 2019-2021. Penggunaan purposive sampling dalam metode pengambilan sampel, sehingga memperoleh sampel sebanyak 56 perusahaan. Penelitian ini memakai analisis regresi data panel dengan software Eviews. Sesuai output dari analisis yang dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa financial target berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kecurangan
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Mutiarani, Adiea Marita, and Yunita Kurnia Shanti. "PENGARUH TEKANAN EKSTERNAL, FINANCIAL STABILITY, AUDIT OPINION, DAN INEFFECTIVE MONITORING TERHADAP KECURANGAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN." Postgraduate Management Journal 4, no. 2 (2025): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.36352/pmj.v4i2.902.

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This study aims to determine and examine the effect of external pressure, financial stability, audit opinion, and ineffective monitoring on financial statement fraud. The type of research used in this study is quantitative using secondary data. The population of this study is a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2022. The number of samples obtained using purposive sampling technique was 17 companies with observations for 6 years, obtained a total of 102 observations of company data and analyzed using panel data regression techniques
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Books on the topic "Ineffective Monitoring"

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Soderstrom, Nicholas C., Carole L. Yue, and Elizabeth Ligon Bjork. Metamemory and Education. Edited by John Dunlosky and Sarah (Uma) K. Tauber. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199336746.013.6.

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Metamemory refers to one’s knowledge and understanding of how learning and memory operate, as well as the interplay between the monitoring and controlling of one’s own memory and learning. This chapter reviews and evaluates the current state of metamemory research—basic, applied, and survey—with respect to its educational implications. Among the relevant aspects of metamemory discussed are the growing number of findings that, although people’s beliefs and ongoing assessments of their own learning can be sometimes quite accurate, they can also be very much at odds with their actual learning and
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Lindenmayer, David, and Gene Likens. Effective Ecological Monitoring. CSIRO Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9781486308934.

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Long-term monitoring programs are fundamental to understanding the natural environment and managing major environmental problems. Yet they are often done very poorly and ineffectively. This second edition of the highly acclaimed Effective Ecological Monitoring describes what makes monitoring programs successful and how to ensure that long-term monitoring studies persist.
 The book has been fully revised and updated but remains concise, illustrating key aspects of effective monitoring with case studies and examples. It includes new sections comparing surveillance-based and question-based m
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Lindenmayer, David B., and Gene E. Likens. Effective Ecological Monitoring. CSIRO Publishing, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9780643100190.

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Long-term monitoring programs are fundamental to understanding the natural environment and effectively tackling major environmental problems. Yet they are often done very poorly and ineffectively. Effective Ecological Monitoring describes what makes successful and unsuccessful long-term monitoring programs. 
 Short and to the point, it illustrates key aspects with case studies and examples. It is based on the collective experience of running long-term research and monitoring programs of the two authors – experience which spans more than 70 years.
 The book first outlines why long-ter
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Book chapters on the topic "Ineffective Monitoring"

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Oner, Fatih. "Otitis Media with Effusion." In Infections in Otolaryngology. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359401.12.

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The otitis media with effusion (OME) is an effusion-filled middle ear. However, no other symptoms indicate an acute infection. The middle ear cavity fills with non-purulent fluid of various viscosities when the Eustachian tube dysfunctions or blocks. Middle-ear effusion is a critical diagnostic requirement for OME. Fever, otalgia, and tympanic membrane erythema appear; these symptoms may not be present in OME, but hearing loss is the most noticeable. Chronic otitis media with effusion is diagnosed when effusion remains behind the eardrum for 12 weeks or more. Topical nasal or oral decongestant
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Di Giuda, Giuseppe Martino, Daniele Accardo, Paola Gasbarri, Silvia Meschini, Lavinia Chiara Tagliabue, and Laura Scomparin. "BIM-GIS and BI Integration for Facility and Occupancy Management of University Assets: The UNITO Pilot Case." In CONVR 2023 - Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.41.

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The integration of Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Geographic Information System (GIS) with Business Intelligence (BI) is promising for managing vast and diffused assets. It enables valuable insights into asset performance and resource uses, supporting savings, improved efficiency, and sustainability. The research proposes a web-based Asset Management System application (AMS-app) via BIM-GIS-BI integration, providing an updated digital representation of university assets by combining spatial, performance, and operation data with related analytics. The AMS-app was developed in the cont
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Di Giuda, Giuseppe Martino, Daniele Accardo, Paola Gasbarri, Silvia Meschini, Lavinia Chiara Tagliabue, and Laura Scomparin. "BIM-GIS and BI Integration for Facility and Occupancy Management of University Assets: The UNITO Pilot Case." In CONVR 2023 - Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.41.

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The integration of Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Geographic Information System (GIS) with Business Intelligence (BI) is promising for managing vast and diffused assets. It enables valuable insights into asset performance and resource uses, supporting savings, improved efficiency, and sustainability. The research proposes a web-based Asset Management System application (AMS-app) via BIM-GIS-BI integration, providing an updated digital representation of university assets by combining spatial, performance, and operation data with related analytics. The AMS-app was developed in the cont
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Avendaño, Luis Fidel, Mauricio Canals, Carolina Nazzal Nazal, and Faustino Alonso. "COVID-19 Pandemia, Socio-economic Status, Limitations, and Outcomes Observed in the Access to Health Care." In Global Challenges in Cardiovascular Prevention in Populations with Low Socioeconomic Status. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-79051-5_7.

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Abstract The global impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has symbolized the most serious public health episode since the 1918 influenza pandemic. Although pathogenic factors include host, enviroment, and causal agent, the latter appears typically transcendent. ARN viruses represent the principal future threat. Science rapidly identified the agent and developed vaccines. The easy air viral transmission, mainly from pre-symptomatic and asymptomatic cases, makes ineffective most non-pharmaceutical interventions. Chile started in March 2020 combating the COVID pandemic. The principal actions were (1)
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Pambudi, Andi Setyo, and Trikurnianti Kusumanto. "Water Resources Governance in Indonesia Towards Environmental Sustainability Along with Social and Economic Development." In Environment & Policy. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15904-6_16.

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AbstractIndonesia’s water resources governance aims at delivering the basic needs of a growing population whilst being constrained by ecosystems’ carrying capacity. The main causes of regulatory overlaps and prevalent “silo mentality” in water governance are sought by analysing laws, regulations, and policies. Over time, water resources governance has aimed to address food, water, and energy needs through infrastructural approaches, forest and land rehabilitation, and community participation. It is anchored in the river basin territory and watershed concepts. Public decision-making, however, p
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Marmolejo-Rebellón, Luis Fernando, Edgar Ricardo Oviedo-Ocaña, and Patricia Torres-Lozada. "Organic Waste Composting at Versalles: An Alternative That Contributes to the Economic, Social and Environmental Well-Being of Stakeholders." In Organic Waste Composting through Nexus Thinking. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36283-6_7.

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AbstractComposting is one of the most widely used technologies for the recovery and use of organic waste from municipal solid waste (MSW); however, its implementation in some developing countries has mostly been ineffective. This chapter documents the experience of the composting of municipal organic waste in the urban area of ​the municipality of Versalles, Valle del Cauca, Colombia. Within the locality, composting of organic waste occurs at an MSW management plant (SWMP), after being separated at the source and selectively collected. The information presented was generated through collaborat
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Ockendon, Nancy, Marc W. Cadotte, Johanna Eklund, et al. "10. How Conservation Practice Can Generate Evidence." In Transforming Conservation. Open Book Publishers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0321.10.

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Conservation practice provides a considerable opportunity to generate new evidence to inform future decision-making. Substantial resources are currently invested in data collection and monitoring, yet too often these are ineffectively designed, meaning the data gathered contributes little to building an evidence base. However, thinking in advance about how actions are implemented, data are collected, and results are shared can greatly increase the usefulness of the results. Controls, comparisons, replication, randomisation, and preregistration can all improve the value of the data collected.
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Donabedian, Avedis. "The Effectiveness of Quality Monitoring." In An Introduction to Quality Assurance in Health Care, edited by Rashid Bashshur. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195158090.003.0010.

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Abstract This is true of every one of the monitoring and remedial methods I have described. There is no one method (so far as I know) that in and of itself is uniformly effective or ineffective. Therefore, it seems to me that the secret of success is neither entirely in the method itself, nor entirely in the circumstances within which the method is implemented. The secret, rather, is perhaps in the interaction between the circumstances and the method; it is in the fit between the two.
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Pradhan, Alok. "Standards and Legislation for the Carbon Economy." In Green Technologies. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60960-472-1.ch512.

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The implementation of a Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (CPRS) at the wide scale expected by the Australian government within the next 5 years would require adjustments of practices from practically all industries. The political influence in the establishment of the Australian CPRS has skewed the focus on actually lowering the national emission levels. However, honest organizations need to adopt and implement practices in line with the ISO 14001 standard to achieve this goal. Furthermore, actual monitoring of emissions and trading challenges can be managed with technology such as emissions m
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Pradhan, Alok. "Standards and Legislation for the Carbon Economy." In Handbook of Research on Green ICT. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61692-834-6.ch043.

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The implementation of a Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (CPRS) at the wide scale expected by the Australian government within the next 5 years would require adjustments of practices from practically all industries. The political influence in the establishment of the Australian CPRS has skewed the focus on actually lowering the national emission levels. However, honest organizations need to adopt and implement practices in line with the ISO 14001 standard to achieve this goal. Furthermore, actual monitoring of emissions and trading challenges can be managed with technology such as emissions m
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Conference papers on the topic "Ineffective Monitoring"

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Blackburn, Freeman E. "Detection, Monitoring, and Control of Bacterial Corrosion in a Large Middle-East Oilfield Waterflood." In CORROSION 1985. NACE International, 1985. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1985-85289.

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Abstract Bacterial attack in anaerobic water systems can be rapid and still be difficult to detect as such. Operating experience from a large Middle East water flood covered some of the pitfalls in detecting, monitoring and controling bacterial corrosion. Initial failures to culture bacteria led to chemical treatments of the water which were ineffective and in one case detrimental to bacterial control. Early chemical biocide treatments were based on such indirect techniques as corrosion coupon appearance and water quality changes. Later, when the bacteria were sucessfully cultured, they were f
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Kustova, Vera, and Dale Lindemuth. "Use of Corrosion Rate Probes to Evaluate Pipeline Cathodic Protection Performance." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-09180.

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Abstract The natural gas transmission pipeline that is the subject of this paper is routed through South Texas where cathodic protection levels can vary significantly throughout the year because of soil moisture changes. Recurrent pipe-to-soil potential measurements indicating possibly ineffective corrosion control prompted further assessment relative to pipeline integrity management and regulatory compliance. This paper discusses the use of precision electrical resistance type corrosion rate probes and remote monitoring of the probe corrosion rate in conjunction with various channels of elect
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Yelistratova, Lesya, Alexander Apostolov, Artur Hodorovsky, Olha Tomchenko, and Maksym Tymchyshyn. "SATELLITE MONITORING OF ANTHROPOGENIC PROCESSES AND FACTORS OF LAND DEGRADATION IN UKRAINE." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/2.1/s10.35.

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The relevance of the research lies in the fact that the well-being of the Ukrainian nation, present and future generations, largely depends on the preservation of existing ecosystems, their support, and the enhancement of their quality and biodiversity. Particular attention should be paid to the problem of land cover degradation. Land cover currently holds a unique status regarding food security and is a dominant source for renewing crucial biospheric functions, ensuring the diversity of living organisms. The anthropogenic and technological pressure on Ukraine's environment (land cover) exceed
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Kowalski, Angel R., Jason Charles Land, and W. Brain Holtsbaum. "Effective Pipeline Corrosion Monitoring in Regions Impacted by External DC Polarization Factors." In CONFERENCE 2024. AMPP, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2024-21132.

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Abstract Effective pipeline external corrosion control can be achieved by maintaining an adequate balance between the coating condition and the cathodic protection level. When a pipeline is in a corridor shared with parallel buried pipelines and high voltage alternating current (HVAC) power transmission lines, determining the adequacy of the cathodic protection (CP) system becomes a challenge. Misinterpretation of data being collected, or unreliable data can lead to the implementation of either ineffective or excessive mitigation programs for these pipelines. To obtain a better representation
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Turgoose, S., G. John, M. Flynn, A. Abdul Kadir, G. Economopoulos, and G. Dicken. "Corrosion Inhibition in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Systems Containing Water." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-4048.

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Abstract In recent years there has been increasing interest in corrosion in supercritical and liquid carbon dioxide. Much of this relates to carbon capture schemes, but there are also production facilities that can experience extreme conditions in terms of carbon dioxide “partial pressure”. In general, corrosion control in these conditions relies on effective dehydration, and there is very little work on the possibility of using corrosion inhibitors in the event of ineffective dehydration, or water “excursions”, as could be achieved with conventional, nominally dry, gas systems. This paper des
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Costerton, J. W., G. G. Geesey, and P. A. Jones. "Bacterial Biofilms in Relation to Internal Corrosion Monitoring and Biocide Strategies." In CORROSION 1987. NACE International, 1987. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1987-87054.

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Abstract This paper is a review of leading research in the field of bacterial corrosion monitoring with specific emphasis on systems that transport liquids rather than gases. However, the principles of bacterial corrosion presented below are universal and independent of whatever media is transported through the pipeline. It has now been established that the primary mechanism of bacterial corrosion of metal surfaces involves the creation, within an adherent biofilm, of local physiochemical "corrosion cells". The practical consequence of this perception is that we now know that bacteria must be
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Thomas, M. J. J. Simon, P. B. Hebert, K. G. Jordan, and S. E. Lorimer. "Inhibition of Sweet Corrosion in Subsea Flowlines." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98057.

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Abstract Corrosion inhibition is the principal means of corrosion control in sweet service flowlines between subsea wells and processing platforms in the Gulf of Mexico. In view of the temperatures and the well conditions, hydrate control chemicals have to be injected as well. The paper addresses the challenges of selecting corrosion inhibitors that are suitable for the prevailing flowline conditions, are compatible with hydrate inhibition, and with the materials of the subsea umbilical. Initial experience based on limited field monitoring data is reviewed. Key findings include the need to car
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Marwa, Vicent, Baraka Kichonge, Juma Rajabu Selemani, and Thomas Kivevele. "Simulation and Experimental Performance Analysis of Portable Locally-Made Solar-Powered Cooler for Vaccine Storage." In Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-dld9ew.

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Poor storage conditions, particularly exposure to extreme temperatures, can significantly compromise vaccine efficacy, making them ineffective or harmful. This highlights the urgent need for adequate storage infrastructure and monitoring systems, especially in remote areas with limited healthcare resources. This study evaluates the performance of a locally-made solar-powered cooler designed for vaccine storage in such environments. A digital AKO thermostat was integrated to control the compressor according to specified temperature limits, alongside a data logger for continuous temperature moni
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Al-Abbas, Faisal M., Qasim Saleem, Bander Al-Otaibi, Balasubramani Bakthavatchalu, and Ebadul Haque. "Extending the Life of an Ageing 42 Year Old Offshore Wet Crude Oil Pipeline." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-17532.

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ABSTRACT This paper presents the approach used for performing life extension of an aging forty two years offshore pipeline thereby providing necessary assurance for safe and continued operation. Offshore pipeline systems are susceptible to a number of damage mechanisms including but not limited to internal corrosion, external corrosion, concrete weight coat damage, excessive free spans, loss of supports and structural (third party) damage. The life extension approach identified the relevant damage mechanisms, internal corrosion modeling and evaluated the current integrity status of the offshor
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Powell, Daniel E. "Methodology for Designing Field Tests to Evaluate Different Types of Corrosion Inhibitors in Crude Oil Production Systems." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04367.

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Abstract This paper presents a methodology for designing field tests to assess the relative performance of inhibitors and other chemical products, which are used to control corrosion associated with crude oil production. The same corrosion inhibitor injection points and corrosion monitoring points can be used for (1) routine operations, and for (2) field performance tests of candidate products. Field tests, which assess the performance of individual products for three phase fluids or wet gas production, require precise step changes in the chemical treatments rates in order to accurately determ
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Reports on the topic "Ineffective Monitoring"

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Stevens and Olsen. PR-179-12214-R01 CO Sensor Experimental Evaluation for Catalyst Health Monitoring. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010827.

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Oxidation catalysts and three-way catalysts can be used to reduce the amount of CO present in engine exhaust. For 2-stroke lean-burn engines, the oxidation catalyst degrades over time be-cause of the buildup of poisons such as sulfur, zinc, phosphorous, and calcium. Three-way cata-lysts used with stoichiometric engines also degrade over time. Emissions analyzers are often used to evaluate the degradation of oxidation catalysts and three-way catalysts, but it can be very time consuming and expensive. Ideally, a simple sensor system would be beneficial for operating companies to determine if the
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Wilkins, Justin, Andrew McQueen, and Burton Suedel. Improving spatial and temporal monitoring of dredging operations incorporating unmanned technologies. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47520.

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The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) is responsible for maintaining safe and navigable waterways through the periodic dredging of shoaled sediment from federal navigation channels. While dredging, a portion of the bottom sediments become resuspended creating a sediment plume near the dredging operation. Suspension of sediments during dredging and dredged sediment disposal operations continues to be a primary concern of regulatory agencies charged with the protection of environmental resources. Consequently, almost all dredging projects incorporate some level of regulatory compliance monitori
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Metcalfe, Chris, Lisa Guppy, and Manzoor Qadir. Global Barriers To Improving Water Quality: A Critical Review. United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.53328/srlt7852.

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Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6 sets ambitious targets for improving global water quality prior to 2030. However, in low-income countries (LICs) and lower-middle-income countries (LMICs), there are significant barriers to improving water quality. Progress towards achieving the SGD 6 targets is unlikely unless there are programmes put in place to address these barriers. In this critical review, we document past experiences that show that interventions within LICs and LMICs to reduce sources of water pollution from industries, municipal wastewater and agricultural runoff have been largely i
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Mak, Ngoy, Say Sok, and Leang Un. Finance in Public Higher Education in Cambodia. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2019. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.115.201905.

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Cambodian higher education finance is archaic and inappropriate for creating a robust and responsive higher education system. The customary practice of line item budgeting is also obsolete. Many countries in the region have long moved towards block grants and some have recently incorporated performance-based funding. In Cambodia, bureaucratic financial management has created many loopholes and obstacles, including slow disbursement of funds, excessive and rigid regulation, and ineffective and efficient use of resources. However, any move towards new funding modalities must be aligned with effo
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Phuong, Vu Tan, Nguyen Van Truong, and Do Trong Hoan. Commune-level institutional arrangements and monitoring framework for integrated tree-based landscape management. World Agroforestry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5716/wp21024.pdf.

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Governance is a difficult task in the context of achieving landscape multifunctionality owing to the multiplicity of stakeholders, institutions, scale and ecosystem services: the ‘many-multiple’ (Cockburn et al 2018). Governing and managing the physical landscape and the actors in the landscape requires intensive knowledge and good planning systems. Land-use planning is a powerful instrument in landscape governance because it directly guides how actors will intervene in the physical landscape (land use) to gain commonly desired value. It is essential for sustaining rural landscapes and improvi
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Álvarez, Carola, Leonardo Corral, Ana Cuesta, José Martínez, César Montiel, and Consuelo Yépez. Project Completion Report Analysis: Factors Behind Project Success and Effectiveness. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003116.

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The goal of development assistance is to deliver measurable results. At the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), the Development Effectiveness Framework (DEF) was adopted to enhance the likelihood this goal is met. The key objective of this analysis is to enhance our understanding of the role the set of tools and processes adopted at the IDB, from project design to completion, play in the assessment of a projects success and effectiveness. Specifically, we are interested in teasing out the role different dimensions of project design, assessed through the Development Effectiveness Matrix (DEM
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Sharman, Jason. The Sixth Bahamas Conference on Financial Crime. Edited by Francesco De Simone and Guillermo Lagarda. Inter-American Development Bank, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18235/0013501.

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The Sixth Bahamas Conference on Financial Crime, co-hosted by the Central Bank of The Bahamas and the Inter-American Development Bank in January 2025, brought together over 390 participants, both in-person and online, including policymakers, regulators, academics, private sector professionals, and representatives from regional and international institutions. The conference featured research papers, grouped into five thematic blocks: the overall effectiveness of anti-money laundering (AML) frameworks; the role of big data and new technologies; applied insights from regulators and compliance pro
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Amirav, Aviv, and Steven Lehotay. Fast Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Agricultural Products. United States Department of Agriculture, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7695851.bard.

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The overall theme of this project was to increase the speed of analysis for monitoring pesticide residues in food. Traditionally, analytical methods for multiple pesticides are time-consuming, expensive, laborious, wasteful, and ineffective to meet critical needs related to food safety. Faster and better methods were needed to provide more cost-effective detection of chemical contaminants, and thus provide a variety of benefits to agriculture. This overarching goal to speed and improve pesticide analysis was successfully accomplished even beyond what was originally proposed by the investigator
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