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Journal articles on the topic 'Infectious disease, immunization, vaccinations'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 24 April 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Rybachok, Oksana. "April 20 to 26, 2020 – World Immunization Week." Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine), no. 4 (April 1, 2020): 76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2004-10.

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Infectious diseases in the modern world continue to claim millions of human lives despite the achievements of medicine. While in developed countries the main cause of death is cancer and diseases of the cardiovascular system, it is the infectious processes that occupy leading positions in the structure of mortality in the third world countries. About 1.7 million children die from infections that could have been avoided by vaccination according to the World Health Organization. In contrast to the countries of Western Europe, where preventive vaccinations for the population are carried out for a

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2

Scarmozzino, Rocco, Giovanna Zanoni, Alessandra Arcolaci, and Rachele Ciccocioppo. "Vaccine Efficacy and Safety in Patients with Celiac Disease." Vaccines 12, no. 12 (2024): 1328. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines12121328.

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Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune disorder caused by gluten intake in genetically predisposed individuals. This article provides an overview of the available data on the risks of infectious diseases and the mechanisms involved in CD, including a detailed analysis of vaccine efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety. The published articles were retrieved from the PubMed database using the terms “celiac disease”, “efficacy”, “hyposplenism”, “immune response”, “infections”, “immunization”, “immunogenicity”, “safety”, “vaccination”, and “vaccine”. CD can be associated with several autoimmune disease

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Arun Chand Roby Kanamala, Bindu Madhavi Konakalla, Geethika Marupakala, Medhani Sri Kurra, Satheesh S Gottipati, and Srinivasa Babu Puttagunta. "Immunity for a Lifetime: Unravelling the long-term impact of neonatal immunization." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 14, no. 2 (2025): 1280–89. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.14.2.0385.

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Because immunization offers early protection against infectious diseases that can be fatal, neonatal vaccination is essential for preserving long-term health. Vaccines given during the first few months of infancy stimulate the developing immune system, which aids in the formation of immunological memory and lifetime immunity. Beyond the advantages for the individual, newborn vaccinations have a major impact on population health through herd immunity, which lowers the spread of disease and supports efforts to eradicate it. Neonatal vaccination's long-term effects, however, also take into accoun

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Kadim, Maha A., Anees Flayyih Abdulhasan, Zainab Abdulameer Abdulrasol, and Ali Fadhil Obaid. "Dropout of Vaccination Among Iraqi Children." South Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 3, no. 6 (2022): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/sajssh.2022.3610.

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Immunization has been a successful method of preventing and controlling life-threatening infectious diseases since the 20th century. About 2-3 million child deaths are avoided annually through vaccination. Despite increasing vaccination rates worldwide, many children in developing nations still miss their vaccinations. Therefore, many children are still vulnerable to the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) targeted diseases. Missed opportunities for vaccination (MOVs) occur when people who are eligible for vaccination visit a medical facility but do not receive the necessary vaccinations. T

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Greenwood, Brian. "The contribution of vaccination to global health: past, present and future." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 369, no. 1645 (2014): 20130433. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2013.0433.

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Vaccination has made an enormous contribution to global health. Two major infections, smallpox and rinderpest, have been eradicated. Global coverage of vaccination against many important infectious diseases of childhood has been enhanced dramatically since the creation of WHO's Expanded Programme of Immunization in 1974 and of the Global Alliance for Vaccination and Immunization in 2000. Polio has almost been eradicated and success in controlling measles makes this infection another potential target for eradication. Despite these successes, approximately 6.6 million children still die each yea

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Bhatta, Bimala. "Pediatric vaccinations: Nepal's life-saving weapon." Journal of Health and Allied Sciences 11, no. 2 (2022): I—II. http://dx.doi.org/10.37107/jhas.369.

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One of the most successful and economical public health interventions ever developed, vaccinations have significant positive effects on social, economic, and health ‎1 ‎2. Pediatric immunization helps shield kids and adults from serious, curable, and occasionally fatal diseases. One of the key initiatives for Sustainable Development Goal 3 is ensuring universal access to vaccinations (SDG 3). But over 20 million kids under the age of five still lack all necessary immunizations. This is a particular issue in developing countries like Nepal‎3. Complete immunization of young children is a crucial

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Ulicka, Anna. "The legal aspects of compulsory vaccinations." Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne 18, no. 2 (2020): 95–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/osap.2182.

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The legal aspects of preventive vaccinations are one of the elements of broadly understood sanitary law and medical law. Protective vaccinations, as one of the fundamental measures in the protection of public health, are undoubtedly an extremely efficient method for battling numerous infectious diseases. The effective implementation of the universal vaccination obligation, imposed by the legislator, ensures a high level of the population immunization and prevents the epidemic spread of infectious diseases.

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Kale, Mayura C., Banshi Saboo, Aniket Inamdar, et al. "Role of Immunization in Adults with Diabetes in India: An Overview." Chronicle of Diabetes Research and Practice 4, no. 1 (2025): 42–48. https://doi.org/10.4103/cdrp.cdrp_18_23.

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Vaccination is one of the most cost-effective public health strategies. Millions of adults globally suffer from diseases preventable by vaccines. Vaccination in persons with diabetes mellitus is crucial for enhancing immunity, protecting against new infectious agents, and boosting the efficacy of childhood vaccines. It also reduces the community spread of infectious diseases. People with diabetes (PWD) are particularly vulnerable to infections such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, influenza, hepatitis B, and COVID-19 due to hyperglycemia-induced immune system alterations. As diabetes prevalence ri

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Antonelli-Incalzi, Raffaele, Francesco Blasi, Michele Conversano, et al. "Manifesto on the Value of Adult Immunization: “We Know, We Intend, We Advocate”." Vaccines 9, no. 11 (2021): 1232. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9111232.

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Immunization through vaccination is a milestone achievement that has made a tremendous contribution to public health. Historically, immunization programs aimed firstly to protect children, who were disproportionally affected by infectious diseases. However, vaccine-preventable diseases can have significant impacts on adult mortality, health, and quality of life. Despite this, adult vaccinations have historically been overlooked in favor of other health priorities, because their benefits to society were not well recognized. As the general population is aging, the issue of vaccination in older a

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Passanisi, Stefano, Valeria Dipasquale, and Claudio Romano. "Vaccinations and Immune Response in Celiac Disease." Vaccines 8, no. 2 (2020): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8020278.

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Immune response to vaccinations in celiac patients is of growing scientific interest. However, some aspects of the relationship between celiac disease (CD) and vaccines are still unclear. A comprehensive search of published literature using the PubMed database was carried out using the following key terms: “adaptive immunity”, “celiac disease”, “humoral immune response”, “immunization”, and “vaccination”. To date, there is no evidence showing any causative association between vaccines and CD development. Therefore, vaccinations may be administered according to the modalities and timing of the

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Madavi, Mayur, and Rahul G. Ingle. "Reviewing the Pillars of Immunization: Essential Vaccines and Their Public Health Benefits." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 15, no. 03 (2024): 1728–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijpqa.15.3.96.

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Vaccination has lowered, across the globe, morbidity and mortality from infectious diseases. It is considered one of the basic principles of preventive health measures. The World Health Organization’s Expanded Programme on Immunization defined vaccinations that are required and their tremendous benefits to public health, which are discussed in this review article. These involve the vaccinations taken against most communicable diseases, such as COVID-19, polio, measles, rubella, pneumococcal diseases, rotavirus, human papillomavirus, tuberculosis, Haemophilus influenzae type B, diphtheria, pert

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Lee, Jin Young, Ji Young Park, Young Hee Lee, Je Hun Kim, and Jong Woo Park. "Changes in the vaccination rate among healthcare workers in response to hospital policies." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 12, no. 04 (2018): 250–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.9940.

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Introduction: Vaccination is the most effective method of preventing infectious disease among healthcare workers (HCWs). Although HCWs are recommended to receive vaccination, the vaccination rates have been low. We sought to investigate the effect of HCWs’ vaccination recommendation program by the types of enforcement and influencing factors on compliance, with the aim of enhancing their immunity. Methodology: First and second interventions were carried out. During the first intervention, vaccinations were recommended through official documents. Hepatitis B vaccination was mandatory. Dip

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Papp, Kim A., Boulos Haraoui, Deepali Kumar, et al. "Vaccination Guidelines for Patients with Immune-mediated Disorders Taking Immunosuppressive Therapies: Executive Summary." Journal of Rheumatology 46, no. 7 (2019): 751–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.180784.

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The use of immunosuppressive therapies for immune-mediated disease is associated with an elevated risk of infections and related comorbidities. While many infectious diseases can generally be prevented by vaccines, immunization rates in this specific patient population remain suboptimal, due in part to uncertainty about their efficacy or safety under these clinical situations. To address this concern, a multidisciplinary group of Canadian physicians with expertise in dermatology, gastroenterology, infectious diseases, and rheumatology developed evidence-based clinical guidelines on vaccination

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Papp, Kim A., Boulos Haraoui, Deepali Kumar, et al. "Vaccination Guidelines for Patients with Immune-Mediated Disorders on Immunosuppressive Therapies—Executive Summary." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 2, no. 4 (2019): 149–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwy069.

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Abstract The use of immunosuppressive therapies for immune-mediated disease (IMD) is associated with an elevated risk of infections and related comorbidities. While many infectious diseases can generally be prevented by vaccines, immunization rates in this specific patient population remain suboptimal, due in part to uncertainty about their efficacy or safety under these clinical situations. To address this concern, a multidisciplinary group of Canadian physicians with expertise in dermatology, gastroenterology, infectious diseases and rheumatology developed evidence-based clinical guidelines

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15

Kowalcze, Karolina, Monika Wolnowska, Karolina Musiałowska, et al. "Legal and organizational aspects of the implementation of immunization in Poland after the COVID-19 pandemic." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 12, no. 10 (2022): 245–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.10.028.

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Introduction. Reducing the transmission of infectious diseases both among vaccinated individuals and the general population is only possible with the introduction of mandatory vaccination. The purpose of this article is to analyze the normative acts in force in the territory of the Republic of Poland, regulating mandatory and recommended immunizations. State of the art description. In Poland, immunization is mandatory and carried out in accordance with the Immunization Program for children and adolescents up to the age of 19, and persons particularly vulnerable to disease are published annuall

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Casotti, Valeria, Paola Stroppa, Michela Bravi, et al. "Vaccinations in Paediatric Solid Organ Transplant Candidates and Recipients." Vaccines 12, no. 9 (2024): 952. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines12090952.

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Solid organ transplant (SOT) candidates and recipients are a fragile population, in which the presence of a pre-transplant disease leading to organ insufficiency and the post-transplant immunosuppressive treatment expose them to an increased risk of infectious diseases. The best intervention to guarantee efficient prevention of infections, with optimal cost–benefit ratio, is represented by vaccination programs; however, the response to vaccines needs that the immune system maintains a good function. This is even more relevant at paediatric age, when specific immunological conditions make trans

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Myers, Angela L., John Lantos, Lauren Douville, and Mary Anne Jackson. "Healthcare Worker Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Influenza Immunization and Childhood Vaccination." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 31, no. 6 (2010): 643–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/652777.

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We surveyed healthcare workers (HCWs) about influenza vaccination and routine childhood vaccinations. We found that most HCWs' children received vaccinations, despite concerns regarding safety and efficacy. HCWs who received influenza vaccine were more likely to immunize their children against influenza, although a substantial proportion of HCWs' children did not receive influenza vaccination.

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Fomina, S. P., and N. V. Reshetylo. "Chronic kidney disease in children: Vaccination – strategy, current recommendations and potentialities." Ukrainian Journal of Nephrology and Dialysis, no. 3(79) (July 27, 2023): 68–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31450/ukrjnd.3(79).2023.09.

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The Immunization Schedule with additional vaccinations against certain infections is recognized as an effective strategy for preventing complications in children with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). The aim of this study is to highlight international experience regarding the immunization status of such patients in order to optimize the vaccinations process in Ukraine. The current Immunization Schedule for pediatric CKD, approved in international practice, is presented and has been compared to the national one. The approaches to the use of live and inactivated vaccines, to the immunization

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Ali, Shoaib, Mubina Ifat, Javeria Amin, et al. "Knowledge, attitude and practices of mothers regarding immunization." International Journal of Medicine 10, no. 1 (2022): 3–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijm.v10i1.32032.

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Introduction: Immunization strengthens the defense mechanism of the body and offers protection against potential diseases. The rate of immunization is one of the best measures of public health management and quality. To increase the rate of immunization, parental decisions about vaccinations are very necessary. Parents' knowledge and attitude towards immunization influence the prevalence of infectious diseases. Moreover, vaccination is considered one of the most cost-effective public health tools to prevent infectious diseases.Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the frequency o

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Sasaki, Shin, Kenji Hamajima, Jun Fukushima, et al. "Comparison of Intranasal and Intramuscular Immunization against Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 with a DNA-Monophosphoryl Lipid A Adjuvant Vaccine." Infection and Immunity 66, no. 2 (1998): 823–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.66.2.823-826.1998.

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ABSTRACT We compared immune responses to intranasal and intramuscular DNA vaccinations against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) used as an adjuvant. Both routes of vaccination resulted in similar levels of cell-mediated immunity, but the intestinal secretory immunoglobulin A response was higher following intranasal immunization than after intramuscular immunization. MPL demonstrated its adjuvanticity in vaccination by both routes.

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Childers-Strawbridge, Sarah, Amanda L. Eiden, Mawuli K. Nyaku, and Alexandra A. Bhatti. "Attitudes and Beliefs around the Value of Vaccination in the United States." Vaccines 10, no. 9 (2022): 1470. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10091470.

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Despite the benefits of immunization, differences in attitudes persist toward vaccines. We captured individuals’ perceptions of vaccines and vaccination across the United States (US) to inform vaccine-related policy development. A survey was completed by 5000 respondents from 10 states. Respondents were screened for inclusion, which included individuals ≥ 18 years of age that had received a vaccine or were unvaccinated but indicated a favorable or neutral attitude towards vaccinations. Participants were excluded if they indicated they did not support the idea of vaccinations. Questions explore

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Sochocka, Lucyna. "Parental knowledge and attitudes towards vaccination of children under 18 years of age." Medical Science Pulse 15, no. 1 (2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.8274.

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Background: Preventive vaccinations are the essence for the protection of humanity against the consequences of infectious diseases. They shape “herd” immunity if the entire population prevent disease incidence, morbidity. This ultimately reduces the number and severity of complications and death in the human population. Effective and active immunization of children and young people depends strongly on society’s level of knowledge about preventive vaccinations. Objectives: The study’s main objective was to evaluate the level of parental knowledge and attitudes towards preventive vaccinations in

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Moskalets, O. V. "Validity of medical exemptions from vaccination in persons with allergic disorders." Russian Journal of Immunology 27, no. 3 (2024): 667–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.46235/1028-7221-16806-vom.

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Despite the enormous successes that have been achieved in the fight against infectious diseases thanks to mass preventive vaccination, primarily the reduction of child mortality, оutbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases sometimes occur. One of the reasons is unjustified medical exemptions from vaccinations, which were widely used in the past, the shortcomings of taking into account adverse events after immunization as well as parental refusals (complete or partial) from preventive vaccinations. The article presents data from a retrospective analysis of medical records of patients sent for con

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Abdulkareem, J. Al-Quwaidhi Khalil Ibrahim Bograin AHMED ALI ALWABARI Zahra Ali Abdullah Alrebh Ghadeer Ebrahim A. Jabbar Ahmed AlMohamed Ali Zainab Ali Ghallab Alya Hassan Mahdi Aljanbi Mohammed Jassim Alnuwaysir Fatemah Ahmed AlGharrash. "AWARENESS OF PARENTS REGARDING CHILDHOOD VACCINATIONS AND THE FACTORS OF NEGLECTING OR REFUSING VACCINATION IN EASTERN PROVINCE, KSA." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 06, no. 02 (2019): 3082–88. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2558395.

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<strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Parents' decisions concerning immunization are imperative for expanding the immunization rate and consistency and for diminishing any conceivable immunization blunders. Parents' learning and works on concerning immunization are the central points that add to their vaccination decisions. </em> <strong><em>Objective:</em></strong><em> to clarify the awareness of parents in Eastern Province regarding childhood vaccinations and the factors that are responsible for neglecting and refusing vaccination including causes, believes and rumors of Eastern

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Knezevic-Pogancev, Marija. "Risk of vaccination in children with epilepsy." Medical review 63, no. 9-10 (2010): 696–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns1010696k.

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Introduction. The central nervous system, previously considered as 'immune privileged', does exhibit features of inflammation in response to injury, infection or disease. We do not know its reactions on immunization. We do not know how common febrile seizures after vaccination are and if there are subgroups of children at higher risk. What is the long term outcome for children who had a febrile seizure after vaccination? Can the vaccine be a direct cause of a condition called an epileptic encephalopathy, where seizures damage the brain with the resulting epilepsy? Discussion and Conclusion. It

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Sztybór, Izabela, Klaudia Brygida Kułak, Karolina Alicja Palacz, et al. "The Increasing Occurrence of Infectious Diseases in Childhood: Is It Linked with Declining Vaccination Rates Across Society?" Journal of Education, Health and Sport 74 (June 17, 2024): 52556. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2024.74.52556.

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Introduction. Childhood infectious diseases have been a significant medical problem, with a global increase in recent years. Modern diagnostic methods and new vaccinations are available. Poland is part of the WHO-coordinated global measles and rubella elimination program. Controversy surrounds mandatory and recommended vaccinations in Poland. There has been a concerning increase in the abandonment of vaccinating children, leading to a resurgence of infectious diseases. In 2024, the WHO reported a significant increase in measles cases in the European region, including in Poland. It's crucial to

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Beni, Alessandra, Sara Mazzilli, Elisabetta Bellino, et al. "Uptake of Vaccinations among Children with Chronic Diseases Is Affected by Knowledge Gaps and Implementation Challenges in Italy." Vaccines 9, no. 11 (2021): 1217. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9111217.

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(1) Background: Children with chronic medical conditions may be at increased risk for severe complications related to vaccine-preventable infections. Therefore, additional booster doses or supplementary vaccines are recommended, over and above the routine immunization schedule for healthy children. The aim of this study was to investigate attitude, knowledge, and practices toward additional vaccinations for children affected by chronic conditions among pediatricians and parents. (2) Methods: This study is based on two surveys: (i) a national cross-sectional survey, targeting pediatrician worki

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Enciu, Bianca Georgiana, Daniela Pițigoi, Alina Zaharia, et al. "COVID-19 Vaccination in Romania and the Benefits of the National Electronic Registry of Vaccinations." Vaccines 11, no. 2 (2023): 370. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11020370.

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Background: Recording real-time data of vaccinations performed, vaccine stocks, and adverse events following immunization is a particularly useful activity in the effective development of any vaccination campaign or vaccination program, guiding the decisions of public health authorities. The aim of this paper is to present the benefits of the National Electronic Registry of Vaccinations in providing useful information for the optimization of healthcare vaccination policies, specifically related to COVID-19 vaccination. Methods: We performed a descriptive study using data available in the repor

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Trojanowska, Alina, Danuta Zarzycka, Magdalena Brodowicz-Król, Arkadiusz Jędrzejewski, and Anna Wiktor. "Children immunization – knowledge and attitudes of parents." Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century 15, no. 4 (2016): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pielxxiw-2016-0032.

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Abstract Aim. The aim of the study was to investigate parents’ knowledge and attitudes towards compulsory immunization of their children.Material and methods. The research was conducted with the survey questionnaire among 110 randomly chosen parents aged 18-40 whose infants were inpatients at the University Children’s Hospital in Lublin.Results. The study revealed that parents were poorly informed about the age of the first vaccination of their infant, compulsory and recommended vaccines, combined vaccines, contraindications for vaccination and adverse reactions following immunization. More th

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Freiberg, Andrew S., and Antea C. Singleton. "Adequacy of Vaccine Documentation Against Encapsulated Bacteria in a Population of Children with Sickle Cell Disease." Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 4853. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.4853.4853.

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Abstract Abstract 4853 Immunization status is often used as an indicator of improved quality of health care and access in pediatric populations. The increased life expectancy in the general pediatric population has largely been attributed to the prevention of infectious disease through immunizations, and this fact is even truer for individuals with sickle cell disease. Adherence to recommended vaccination schedules against encapsulated bacteria in patients with sickle-cell anemia has not been well studied in any population. In order to determine documented compliance rates based on the current

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Brira, N. I., and I. V. Feldblum. "Immunoprophylaxis of Infectious Diseases in Russia: Condition and Perspective of Improvement." Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention 16, no. 2 (2017): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-2-4-9.

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The purpose of the article is to provide an analytical overview of achievements and problems of vaccination in worldwide and in Russia. Article is showing that already, elimination of measles and rubella from the Americas providing proof in principle of the feasibility of their ultimate global eradication Authors analyzed the state of vaccination affairs in Russia. It is necessary to expand the National immunization schedule of preventive vaccinations. The main problems of vaccine prevention are outlined and suggested the ways of their solution.

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Ramakrishna, Jahanavi M., Tambi Jarmi, and Claudia R. Libertin. "570. “I don’t know”: The Typical Response When Taking Pneumococcal Immunization Histories in Kidney Transplant Candidates." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (2020): S349—S351. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.764.

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Abstract Background Vaccine-preventable diseases account for significant morbidity and mortality in the kidney transplant (KT) patient population. AST Guidelines support review and documentation of pneumococcal vaccines in KT candidate infectious disease (ID) evaluations. The objective of this study is to determine the number of KT candidates screened for prior pneumococcal immunizations and the frequency of vaccines ordered by providers when indicated at Mayo Clinic Florida’s (MCF) Transplant Center. Methods This study was an institution-based retrospective analysis of all KT candidates evalu

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He, Ziwei. "Analysis of Barriers and Facilitators to Pregnant Vaccination Rates." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 74 (December 29, 2023): 1354–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/1hfkq948.

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Many vaccines are suggested for pregnant women to protect fetuses, newborns, and women. However, the uptake of already-recommended vaccines varies and falls far below the expected level. Some barriers and facilitators made it less likely or more likely for a pregnant woman to accept a vaccination offered by a healthcare practitioner during her pregnancy. The most common reason for resistance the general population and medical professionals indicated was worry about the safety of vaccinations administered during pregnancy. Other obstacles were skepticism about the vaccine's efficacy, ignorance

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LIGHTOWLERS, MARSHALL W., MERITXELL DONADEU, M. ELAIYARAJA, et al. "Anamnestic responses in pigs to the Taenia solium TSOL18 vaccine and implications for control strategies." Parasitology 143, no. 4 (2016): 416–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182016000202.

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SUMMARYSpecific antibody responses were assessed in pigs immunized with the Taenia solium vaccine TSOL18. Anti-TSOL18 responses were compared 2 weeks after secondary immunization, where the interval between primary and secondary immunization was 4, 8, 12, 16 or 20 weeks. All animals responded to the vaccine and there was no diminution in antibody responses in animals receiving their second injection after an interval up to 20 weeks. Pigs receiving vaccinations at an interval of 12 weeks developed significantly increased antibody responses compared with animals receiving immunizations 4 weeks a

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Iosefovich, O. V. "VACCINE PROPHYLAXIS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC. SPECIFIC PREVENTION OF CORONAVIRUS INFECTION." Pediatria. Journal named after G.N. Speransky 99, no. 6 (2020): 172–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24110/0031-403x-2020-99-6-172-177.

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Today, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a decrease in the coverage of preventive vaccinations of the population in the world, which can cause outbreaks of vaccine-preventable infections, lead to an increase in morbidity and mortality in young children. According to WHO recommendations, potential contact with an infectious disease, including COVID-19, is not a contraindication for routine immunization. Therefore, it is possible and necessary to carry out routine vaccination in accordance with the vaccination schedule, even during a pandemic. There is a danger that COVID-19 could become a

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Plewniok, Ines, Monika Maj-Dziedzic, Marcelina Sikora, et al. "Vaccinations in Pregnancy. A Comprehensive Overview." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 56 (February 5, 2024): 227–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2024.56.015.

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Introduction and purpose Pregnancy is associated with many changes in the mother's body, allowing for the proper development of the fetus, but unfortunately it also predisposes many potentially harmless infections to become much more severe during pregnancy. Therefore, vaccinations during pregnancy play a very important protective role both for the mother, her unborn child and to the child immediately after birth. Immunization during pregnancy and in the preconception period protects against many infectious diseases and related complications. By receiving the vaccine, specific antibodies

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Kaliuzhnaia, Tatiana A., Marina V. Fedoseenko, Nato D. Vashakmadze, et al. "Vaccination of a Patient with Rett Syndrome: Case Report." Pediatric pharmacology 22, no. 3 (2025): 294–300. https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v22i3.2913.

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Rett syndrome is a rare hereditary disease that is one of the most common causes of intellectual disability in girls. The disease manifests itself in 6–18 months of life. Common symptoms of Rett syndrome include progressive mental and speech development delay, regression of previously acquired speech and motor skills, respiratory disorders, epilepsy, pathology of the gastrointestinal tract, endocrine, cardiovascular and urinary systems, which significantly impairs the vital functions of patients. Many children with this disease receive preventive vaccinations behind schedule or are not vaccina

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Emlek Sert, Zuhal, Sevcan Topçu, and Aysun Çelebioğlu. "Knowledge, Beliefs, and Behaviors of Turkish Parents about Childhood Vaccination." Children 10, no. 10 (2023): 1679. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10101679.

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Background and Objectives: Vaccination is critical to the prevention and control of infectious disease outbreaks and is also one of the most important public health successes. When it comes to childhood vaccinations, parents’ consent is very important. For this reason, childhood vaccination rates are directly related to the knowledge, beliefs, and behaviors of the parents. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, beliefs, and behaviors of parents of children aged 0–5 regarding childhood vaccinations and how these beliefs affect their vaccination behaviors. Material and Methods: T

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Feige, Julia, Tobias Moser, Larissa Hauer, Slaven Pikija, and Johann Sellner. "Clinical Challenges in a 49-Year-Old Patient with Severe Tick-Borne Myeloradiculitis Despite Complete Active Vaccination." Vaccines 8, no. 1 (2020): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8010093.

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Vaccination is an effective means to prevent infectious diseases including tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), an emerging Flavivirus infection. There is, however, only limited knowledge about risk of vaccination failure, the disease course and the challenges for work-up and care. Of note, there is evidence that patients with breakthrough disease experience a more severe disease course. We report the case of a previously healthy 49-year-old woman who developed severe myeloradiculitis caused by the TBE virus despite receiving a complete cycle of primary immunization and booster vaccinations within t

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Melkonyan, Naira, Arman Badalyan, Hasmik Hovhannisyan, and Karine Poghosyan. "Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on routine immunization services in Yerevan and vaccinations against COVID-19 in Armenia." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 16, no. 11 (2022): 1687–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.17028.

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Introduction: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has led to millions of deaths around the world. The indirect effects of the pandemic, include disruption of routine immunization services. Methodology: We conducted a retrospective review to assess the impact of the pandemic on routine immunization in Yerevan and the vaccinations against COVID-19 in Armenia. We compared the number of administered doses of DPT/VHB/HIB/IPV1,2,3, Pneumococcal1,2,3, Rotarix1,2, and MMR1 vaccines in target groups in 2020 and 2021 and the total vaccination coverage in 2019, 2020, and 2021. We also analyzed the n

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Alsaeed, Hana A., Rayyan Ibrahim Khaleel, and Hanaa Hussein Mukhlif. "Mothers’ Knowledge and Noncompliance of Childhood Vaccination in Primary Health Care Centers at Mosul City." Medical Journal of Babylon 21, no. 4 (2024): 1004–8. https://doi.org/10.4103/mjbl.mjbl_236_23.

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Abstract Background: A vaccine ensures children that they are immune to or resistant to an infectious disease. Objectives: The study aimed to assess mothers’ knowledge. In addition, identify the reasons for noncompliance with vaccination of their children, and the relationship between the mothers’ knowledge with their educational level. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study was designed for a sample of 250 mothers attending primary health care centers between September 15, 2022, and December 20, 2022, for their children’s immunizations. The tool of the study contains questions about the s

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Sjattar, Elly Lilianty, Abdul Majid, Indra Gaffar, Silvia Malasari, and A. Nur Ilmi Tenri Dio. "DETERMINAN FACTORS OF RELATED TO KNOWLEDGE ABOUT VACCINE AND ADVERSE EVENTS POST-COVID-19 IMMUNIZATION IN LOKA VILLAGE." Jurnal Kesehatan 16, no. 1 (2023): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/kesehatan.v16i1.33006.

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Vaccines are one of the most economical and effective ways to prevent an infectious disease. Vaccination at the village or kelurahan level affects the success of national scale vaccination. The variety of public knowledge about vaccination causes the percentage of vaccinations not to reach the maximum level and misinterpretations about co-occurrence after the covid-19 immunization. Therefore, it is very important to know the determinants of knowledge about vaccines and follow-up events after Covid-19 immunization in Loka Village. This research is a cross sectional study design. The population

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Costantino, Claudio, Walter Mazzucco, Nicole Bonaccorso, et al. "Educational Interventions on Pregnancy Vaccinations during Childbirth Classes Improves Vaccine Coverages among Pregnant Women in Palermo’s Province." Vaccines 9, no. 12 (2021): 1455. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9121455.

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Maternal immunization is considered the best intervention in order to prevent influenza infection of pregnant women and influenza and pertussis infection of newborns. Despite the existing recommendations, vaccination coverage rates in Italy remain very low. Starting from August 2018, maternal immunization against influenza and diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis were strongly recommended by the Italian Ministry of Health. We conducted a cross sectional study to estimate the effectiveness of an educational intervention, conducted during childbirth classes in three general hospitals in the Palermo metr

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Bellizzi, Saverio, Giuseppe Pichierri, Khalid Kheirallah, and Catello M. Panu Napodano. "Global Health priorities: repositioning routine immunization for infants." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 16, no. 10 (2022): 1648–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.17165.

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The first year of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic registered the highest number of children under the age of one year who did not receive basic vaccines since 2009. The pronounced rise in vaccine-preventable diseases in 2020 and 2021 was largely attributable to the disruption of the vaccine schedule for children around the world. Routine vaccinations were missed in consideration of movement restrictions to prevent the spread of COVID-19. On the other hand, health resources were re-allocated to COVID-19, resulting in strained health care systems and the marginalization of essential

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Busby, R., and K. Attwell-Pope. "P.069 Vaccination protocol for MS patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy: an important topic lacking consensus." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 44, S2 (2017): S30—S31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2017.153.

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Background: As therapy for MS has expanded to include multiple immunomodulatory and immunosuppressive therapies, the need to consider patient vaccination status has emerged as a salient issue in the treatment of MS. Unfortunately, there is little research or consensus about how vaccination in these patients should be addressed. Methods: A search of primary literature on the topic of potential pathogens and available vaccinations in immunosuppressed patients was performed. We reviewed the limited available information in the MS, gastroenterology, and rheumatology literature. As well, the curren

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Mohan, M. Manish, Messaline Sunitha, R. Arathy, Ivy Abraham Varghese, and Reshma Reji George. "Febrile seizure in a 1.5-year-old following DPT and MMR vaccination: A case report and analysis." National Journal of Pharmacology and Therapeutics 3, no. 1 (2025): 52–54. https://doi.org/10.4103/njpt.njpt_57_24.

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Abstract Vaccinations are essential for controlling infectious diseases, but adverse events following immunization can occasionally occur. Febrile seizures, although rare, are one such event typically associated with childhood vaccinations. This case report presents a 1.5-year-old boy who experienced a febrile seizure following diphtheria–pertussis–tetanus and measles–mumps–rubella vaccination. The seizure occurred 36 h postvaccination during a fever episode. Using the World Health Organization–Uppsala Monitoring Centre, the event was classified as “probable,” indicating a probable link betwee

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Basavewowdanadoddi Marinaik, Shrinivasa, Adhin Bhaskar, Ponnuraja Chinnaiyan, and Padmapriyadarsini Chandrasekaran. "Does BCG Or MMR Or Routine Vaccination Coverage Protect Against COVID Infection And Mortality In India?" National Journal of Community Medicine 13, no. 11 (2022): 840–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.55489/njcm.131120222297.

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Background: The routine vaccinations and acquired immunity by other viral infections were believed to be acting as a protective factor against severe COVID-19 outbreaks in some countries. This study is overviewing the relationship of routine BCG, MMR vaccinations and reported MMR disease outbreak with reported COVID-19 infection across the Indian states. Methods: The data on vaccination coverage and respiratory disease infection was obtained from Universal immunization program and Integrated disease surveillance project reports. spearman rank Correlation has been used to assess the relationshi

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Duchini, Andrea, John A. Goss, Saul Karpen, and Paul J. Pockros. "Vaccinations for Adult Solid-Organ Transplant Recipients: Current Recommendations and Protocols." Clinical Microbiology Reviews 16, no. 3 (2003): 357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cmr.16.3.357-364.2003.

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SUMMARY Recipients of solid-organ transplantation are at risk of severe infections due to their life-long immunosuppression. Despite emerging evidence that vaccinations are safe and effective among immunosuppressed patients, most vaccines are still underutilized in these patients. The efficacy, safety, and protocols of several vaccines in this patient population are poorly understood. Timing of vaccination appears to be critical because response to vaccinations is decreased in patients with end-stage organ disease and in the first 6 months after transplantation. For these reasons, the primary

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Martinelli, Massimo, Francesca Paola Giugliano, Caterina Strisciuglio, et al. "Vaccinations and Immunization Status in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Multicenter Study From the Pediatric IBD Porto Group of the ESPGHAN." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 26, no. 9 (2019): 1407–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izz264.

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Abstract Background Vaccine-preventable diseases and opportunistic infections in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are increasingly recognized issues. The aims of this study were to evaluate vaccinations, immunization status, and consequent therapeutic management in children with IBD and to analyze the differences among patients diagnosed before (Group 1) and after June 2012 (Group 2). Methods This was a multicenter, retrospective cohort investigation. Between July 2016 and July 2017, 430 children with IBD were enrolled in 13 centers. Diagnosis, therapeutic history, vaccinations, and

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Heng, Wen Tzuen, Jia Sheng Yew, and Chit Laa Poh. "Nanovaccines against Viral Infectious Diseases." Pharmaceutics 14, no. 12 (2022): 2554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14122554.

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Infectious diseases have always been regarded as one of the greatest global threats for the last century. The current ongoing COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 is living proof that the world is still threatened by emerging infectious diseases. Morbidity and mortality rates of diseases caused by Coronavirus have inflicted devastating social and economic outcomes. Undoubtedly, vaccination is the most effective method of eradicating infections and infectious diseases that have been eradicated by vaccinations, including Smallpox and Polio. To date, next-generation vaccine candidates with nove

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