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Journal articles on the topic 'Infectious diseases (Study)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 17 February 2022

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1

Delogu, Lucia Gemma, Silvia Deidda, Giuseppe Delitala, and Roberto Manetti. "Infectious diseases and autoimmunity." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 5, no. 10 (2011): 679–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.2061.

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Introduction: Autoimmunity occurs when the immune system recognizes and attacks host tissue. In addition to genetic factors, environmental triggers (in particular viruses, bacteria and other infectious pathogens) are thought to play a major role in the development of autoimmune diseases. Methodology: We searched PubMed, Cochrane, and Scopus without time limits for relevant articles. Results: In this review, we (i) describe the ways in which an infectious agent can initiate or exacerbate autoimmunity; (ii) discuss the evidence linking certain infectious agents to autoimmune diseases in humans;

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Antipov, M. O., and A. Ya Mindlina. "Infectious and Non-infectious Diseases of the Digestive System. Epidemiological Interrelation." Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention 18, no. 1 (2019): 55–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2019-18-1-55-66.

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Background.Infectious and non-infectious diseases of the digestive system are common in Russia and worldwide and have major social and economic significance, yet the importance of infectious diseases in development of chronic digestive disorders is not adequately studied. The study aims to define epidemiologic charateristics of non-infectious diseases of the digestive system and to assess the influence of enteric infections on chronic digestive disorders development.Materials and methods.The authors conducted a retrospective epidemiologic analysis of incidence and prevalence of infectious and

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Antipov, M. O. "Influence of Infectious Diseases Incidence on Epidemic Situation with Chronic Diseases of the Gastrointestinal Tract." Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention 19, no. 5 (2020): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2020-19-5-61-68.

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Aim. To study the relationship of the incidence of infectious and non-infectious diseases of the digestive system.Materials and methods. A retrospective epidemiological analysis of the incidence of the population of the Russian Federation by diseases of the digestive system of an infectious and non-infectious nature for the period of 2002-2019. The data were sampled from state statistics forms No. 2, No. 23; determining the relationships between these disease groups using Pearson correlation methods and linear regression. A case-control study by questioning a sample of 107 people.Results. A pa

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Videholm, Samuel, Sven-Arne Silfverdal, and Georges Reniers. "Maternal weight and infections in early childhood: a cohort study." Archives of Disease in Childhood 104, no. 1 (2018): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2017-314628.

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ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to examine this association between maternal weight during pregnancy and the incidence of hospitalisations for infectious diseases during early childhood.DesignA population-based cohort study.SettingA national cohort was created by combining data from the Swedish Medical Birth Register, the National Inpatient Register, the Cause of Death Register, the Total Population Register and the Longitudinal integration database for health insurance and labour market studies.Patients693 007 children born in Sweden between 1998 and 2006.Main outcome measuresNumber of hos

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Erovichenkov, A. A., N. N. Zvereva, M. A. Sayfullin, and N. V. Okolot. "Prevention of Imported Infectious Diseases in Travelers." Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention 17, no. 5 (2018): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-5-89-95.

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In modern conditions, the study, development of methods for the prevention of imported infections after international travel is an urgent problem in many countries of the world. In 2017, the world has committed more than 1322 million international trips, in Russia – 39.6 million trips abroad. The factors influencing the growth in the number of international trips made are singled out. The structure of imported infectious diseases in 380 children and 1580 adult patients hospitalized in Moscow's Infectious Clinical Hospital № 1 between 2009 and 2016 after arriving from foreign countries is given

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6

List, E., D. Berryman, B. Bower, et al. "The Use of Proteomics to Study Infectious Diseases." Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets 8, no. 1 (2008): 31–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/187152608784139640.

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Mullen, Lisa M., Sean P. Nair, John M. Ward, Andrew N. Rycroft, and Brian Henderson. "Phage display in the study of infectious diseases." Trends in Microbiology 14, no. 3 (2006): 141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2006.01.006.

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Ezenwa, Vanessa O., Anne-Helene Prieur-Richard, Benjamin Roche, et al. "Interdisciplinarity and Infectious Diseases: An Ebola Case Study." PLOS Pathogens 11, no. 8 (2015): e1004992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1004992.

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Sintchenko, Vitali, Stephen Anthony, Xuan-Hieu Phan, Frank Lin, and Enrico W. Coiera. "A PubMed-Wide Associational Study of Infectious Diseases." PLoS ONE 5, no. 3 (2010): e9535. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0009535.

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10

LIPUMA, JOHN J. "Molecular tools for epidemiologic study of infectious diseases." Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 17, no. 8 (1998): 667–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006454-199808000-00002.

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11

Brehm, Michael A., Nathalie Jouvet, Dale L. Greiner, and Leonard D. Shultz. "Humanized mice for the study of infectious diseases." Current Opinion in Immunology 25, no. 4 (2013): 428–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coi.2013.05.012.

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12

Lanteri, Charlotte, Katrin Mende, and Mark Kortepeter. "Emerging Infectious Diseases and Antimicrobial Resistance (EIDAR)." Military Medicine 184, Supplement_2 (2019): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usz081.

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Abstract Introduction The Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program’s (IDCRP) Emerging Infectious Diseases and Antimicrobial Resistance (EIDAR) Research Area is a Department of Defense (DoD) clinical research capability that is responsive and adaptive to emerging infectious disease (EID) threats to US military readiness. Among active-duty and other Military Health System (MHS) beneficiaries, EIDAR research is largely focused on evaluating the incidence, risk factors, and acute- and long-term health effects of military-relevant EIDs, especially those caused by high-consequence pathogens or a

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13

Hu, Song-nian, Xiao Cheng, and Dan Chen. "Comparative Study on Early Warning Methods of Infectious Diseases." E3S Web of Conferences 251 (2021): 03084. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125103084.

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Major epidemics of infectious diseases will not only endanger people’s lives and property, but also cause panic and social unrest. Therefore, it is particularly important to establish an infectious disease early warning system and take effective measures in time to prevent infectious disease outbreaks. The article summarizes the relevant definitions of infectious disease early warning system, domestic and foreign development status, infectious disease early warning models and methods, and aims to provide references for the establishment of infectious disease early warning systems.

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14

Bae, Suyeon, and Abimbola O. Asojo. "Nurses' Perception of Safety on Hospital Interior Environments and Infectious Diseases: An Exploratory Study." Global Journal on Quality and Safety in Healthcare 3, no. 3 (2020): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.36401/jqsh-19-33.

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ABSTRACT Introduction Healthcare environments consist of a variety of different fomites containing infectious agents. From the 2003 outbreaks of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome to the recent concerns about the Ebola and Zika viruses, interest in the role of healthcare environment fomites in spreading infectious diseases has increased. Because of a high risk of being exposed to infections, the goal of this study was to learn how hospital interior environments impact nurses' perceptions of safety about infectious diseases. Methods Semistructured, in-depth interviews were conducted with six nur

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HUGHES, G. J., and R. GORTON. "Inequalities in the incidence of infectious disease in the North East of England: a population-based study." Epidemiology and Infection 143, no. 1 (2014): 189–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268814000533.

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SUMMARYThe objective of this study was to measure the association between deprivation and incidence of 21 infectious diseases in the North East of England (2007–2011). We used count regression models with the Index of Multiple Deprivation and population/landscape data for small areas (~1500 persons). Deprivation significantly predicted incidence (P < 0·05) for 17 infectious diseases. The direction of association was broadly consistent within groups: increased incidence with increased deprivation for all three bloodborne viruses, 2/3 invasive bacterial diseases, 4/5 sexually transmitted infe

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Abd Ali Issa, Hussein, and Halala Muhamad Taki Muhamad Amin. "Confront of Infectious Diseases in International and National law (Covid-19 as a Case study)." Journal of Legal and Political Studies 8, no. 2 (2020): 8–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17656/jlps.10180.

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17

Deac, Liana. "Study of infectious diarrheas, in Transylvania-Romania." International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews 6, no. 5 (2021): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/113.

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“Diarrhea” is an alteration in a normal bowel movement characterized by an increase in the water content, volume, or frequency of stools. Acute diarrhea of infectious etiology, often referred to as gastroenteritis and is typically associated with clinical signs and symptoms including: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and cramps, bloating, flatulence, fever, passage of bloody stools, tenesmus, and fecal urgency. Infectious diarrheal diseases are the second leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is the diarrhea we have also found out, during a large 3 yeas study 2017-2020 in

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18

Brisola Marcondes, Carlos, and Giovanni Benelli. "Mosquitoes, Infectious Diseases, and Cancer: A Connection to Study?" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 23 (2019): 4859. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16234859.

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Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) are vectors of pathogens and parasites of great medical and veterinary relevance. The possible association between mosquitoes, infectious diseases, and cancer has been investigated. Despite its potential importance, there is a severe lack of research data on the topic. Herein, current knowledge, tenuous links, and related challenges on the topic were examined, grouping information under four major hypotheses. The first hypothesis is that the infection of mosquito-vectored parasites, with special reference to Plasmodium spp., may lead to cancer. The International

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19

Iwata, Kentaro, and Asako Doi. "A qualitative study of infectious diseases fellowships in Japan." International Journal of Medical Education 7 (February 21, 2016): 62–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5116/ijme.56b5.010c.

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20

Shallcross, Laura J., Alexander Mentzer, Saadia Rahman, Graham S. Cooke, Shiranee Sriskandan, and Mahdad Noursadeghi. "Cohort study protocol: Bioresource in Adult Infectious Diseases (BioAID)." Wellcome Open Research 3 (August 8, 2018): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.14690.1.

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Introduction: Infectious diseases have a major impact on morbidity and mortality in hospital. Microbial diagnosis remains elusive for most cases of suspected infection which impacts on the use of antibiotics. Rapid advances in genomic technologies combined with high-quality phenotypic data have great potential to improve the diagnosis, management and clinical outcomes of infectious diseases. The aim of the Bioresource in Adult Infectious Diseases (BioAID) is to provide a platform for biomarker discovery, trials and clinical service developments in the field of infectious diseases, by establish

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21

Leung, Chi Chiu, and Wing Wai Yew. "Study on Twins: A Good Tool for Infectious Diseases?" American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 177, no. 7 (2008): 799–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.177.7.799a.

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22

Sommerfeld, Johannes. "Social Science and the Study of Emerging Infectious Diseases." Emerging Infectious Diseases 2, no. 1 (1996): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid0201.960113.

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23

Piselli, Pierluca, Mariya Samuilova, Kayvan Bozorgmehr, et al. "Infectious-disease Screening and Vaccination for Refugees and Asylum Seekers Entering Europe in 2015–16: A Scoping Study of Six European Union Countries." Journal of Refugee Studies 32, Special_Issue_1 (2019): i92—i104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jrs/fez042.

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Abstract In 2015, more than 1 million asylum seekers and refugees arrived in Europe. Information on how European countries addressed the prevention and control of infectious diseases among these populations during and after this period is limited. This study is based on 27 semi-structured interviews conducted with first-line staff and health officials in May–June 2016 in first-entry countries (Greece/Italy), transit countries (Croatia/Slovenia) and destination countries (Austria/Sweden). Characteristics of health-service provision for infectious diseases at each stage of reception, with a focu

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De Sousa, Cicero V. L., Flavia de S. Gehrke, Beatriz da C. A. Alves, et al. "Vulnerability to infectious and contagious diseases in daycare center teachers: an observational study." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 7, no. 2 (2020): 431. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20200410.

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Background: The risks caused by infectious and contagious diseases in the school environment are of importance to the conduct of early childhood education in the contemporary world. In this work authors aimed to analyze vulnerability to infectious and contagious diseases in daycare center teachers who work in public institutions in the Municipality of Fortaleza-CE, Brazil.Methods: This was aquanti-qualitative study approach of the descriptive, cross-sectional type, of an exploratory nature. This study was carried out with 30 daycare center teachers from the Municipality of Fortaleza from Octob

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25

Mamoudou Savadogo, Ismaël Diallo, and K Apoline Sondo. "Infectious morbidity and mortality in the infectious diseases department of the CHU Yalgado Ouédraogo in Burkina Faso in 2019." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 7, no. 1 (2021): 097–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2021.7.1.0083.

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Introduction: Infectious diseases remain a major public health problem in developing countries. The objective of this study was to determine the epidemiological and clinical profile of infectious pathology in the infectious diseases department of CHU Yalgado Ouédraogo in Ouagadougou. Patients and method: This was a cross-sectional and retrospective study that took place in the infectious diseases department of the Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019. Were included all patients hospitalized in the said service during the study period. For each patient

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Suh, Kyung-Do, Jung il Choi та Pan-Am Choi. "미래감염병 위험성에 대한 보건의료정책에 관한 연구 : 감염병 감시체계를 중심으로". Journal of Industrial Convergence 18, № 3 (2020): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22678/jic.2020.18.3.109.

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27

López-Quílez, Antonio. "Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Infectious Diseases." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 4 (2019): 669. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16040669.

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28

DM, Jarso. "Incidence of Village Chicken Diseases in Eastern Shewa Zone, Ethiopia: The Case of Newcastle and Infectious Bursal Disease." Open Access Journal of Veterinary Science & Research 1, no. 4 (2016): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajvsr-16000121.

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A longitudinal study was carried out from September 2014 to May 2015 on village chicken of Lume district for the aim of determining incidence rate of mortality of Newcastle disease (NCD) and infectious bursal disease ( IBD) and the associated risk factors. In addition in a retrospective survey past occurrence of these diseas e was assessed. Simple random sampling method was used to select the peasant associations (PAs) and the households. Owners and veterinary field workers perception on chicken diseases was collect ed from 120 respondents through structured questionnaire. The majority (75%) o

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Akther, Mahfuza, Md Nazrul Islam, Md Haydar Ali, SM Harun ur Rashid, and Md Anowarul Haque. "Pathoprevalence of infectious diseases of goat emphasizing on endoparasitic lesions at Dinajpur Sadar." Asian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 3, no. 2 (2017): 254–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ajmbr.v3i2.33578.

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This study was conducted to investigate the pathoprevalence of different infectious diseases of goat at Sadar upazilla of Dinajpur district in Bangladesh. Infectious cases were recorded with respect to breed, sex, age and season from Upazilla Veterinary Hospital and District Veterinary Hospital, Sadar, Dinajpur during July, 2014 to June, 2015 and diagnosis was made on the basis of clinical history, clinical examinations and common laboratory techniques with histopathological examination. A total of 2139 infectious diseases were founded and categorized by the causal agents where the highest pre

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Stagnaro, E., S. Parodi, A. Seniori Costantini, et al. "Childhood infectious diseases and risk of multiple myeloma: an analysis of the Italian multicentre case-control study." Epidemiology and Infection 146, no. 12 (2018): 1572–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268818001413.

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AbstractCommon childhood infectious diseases have been associated with a reduced risk of following haematopoietic malignancies, but investigations on multiple myeloma (MM) are scarce. Information about 213 MM cases and 1128 healthy controls were obtained from a multicentre population-based Italian case-control study. The association between chickenpox, measles, mumps, pertussis and rubella and the MM risk was estimated by unconditional logistic regression, adjusting for age, gender and residence area. No association was found between MM risk and any considered infectious disease. The number of

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Mondal, Abhisek, and Prasanna Jit Das. "Clinico-pathological study of orbital inflammatory diseases of infectious origin." Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 5, no. 1 (2019): 48–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/2395-1451.2019.0012.

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32

Citorik, Robert J., Mark Mimee, and Timothy K. Lu. "Bacteriophage-based synthetic biology for the study of infectious diseases." Current Opinion in Microbiology 19 (June 2014): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mib.2014.05.022.

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33

McCarthy, N., and J. Giesecke. "Case-case comparisons to study causation of common infectious diseases." International Journal of Epidemiology 28, no. 4 (1999): 764–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/28.4.764.

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34

van Lier, E. A., A. H. Havelaar, and A. Nanda. "The burden of infectious diseases in Europe: a pilot study." Eurosurveillance 12, no. 12 (2007): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.12.12.00751-en.

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The main objectives of this pilot study were to test the potential use of the disease burden concept in the field of infectious diseases, including data quality and availability; to recommend future studies; and to stimulate a debate. The disease burden of seven infectious diseases (influenza, measles, HIV, campylobacteriosis, infection with enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli, salmonellosis and tuberculosis) in Europe was estimated by calculating Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs), a composite measure that attempts to combine mortality, incidence and sequelae, taking duration and severity

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孙, 伟琼. "Metaphorical Study of Infectious Diseases from the Perspective of Moralization." Advances in Psychology 10, no. 09 (2020): 1375–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ap.2020.109161.

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Hutchens, Martha, and Gary D. Luker. "Applications of bioluminescence imaging to the study of infectious diseases." Cellular Microbiology 9, no. 10 (2007): 2315–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-5822.2007.00995.x.

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37

Pucu, Elisa, Paula Cascardo, Marcia Chame, et al. "Study of infectious diseases in archaeological bone material – A dataset." Data in Brief 13 (August 2017): 692–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2017.06.054.

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38

Roosan, Don, Charlene Weir, Matthew Samore, et al. "Identifying complexity in infectious diseases inpatient settings: An observation study." Journal of Biomedical Informatics 71 (July 2017): S13—S21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2016.10.018.

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39

Tauhid, Syed Ahsan, Syeda Subrina Siddika, and Sk Serjina Anwer. "Study of Tetanus in the Infectious Diseases Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh." Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons 39, no. 3 (2021): 160–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbcps.v39i3.54161.

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Background: Tetanus is a vaccine preventable serious disease that can affect people of all age group with a high mortality. Although tetanus incidence is significantly reduced due to nationwide vaccination coverage, it is not uncommon in our country. Aims & Objectives: To determine of the socio-demographic profile, nature of injury, incubation period and outcome of the tetanus patients who were admitted in the Infectious Diseases Hospital, Dhaka during the study period. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional observational study was done in the Infectious diseases hospital, Dhaka

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Lai, Fritz, and Qingfeng Chen. "Humanized Mouse Models for the Study of Infection and Pathogenesis of Human Viruses." Viruses 10, no. 11 (2018): 643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v10110643.

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The evolution of infectious pathogens in humans proved to be a global health problem. Technological advancements over the last 50 years have allowed better means of identifying novel therapeutics to either prevent or combat these infectious diseases. The development of humanized mouse models offers a preclinical in vivo platform for further characterization of human viral infections and human immune responses triggered by these virus particles. Multiple strains of immunocompromised mice reconstituted with a human immune system and/or human hepatocytes are susceptible to infectious pathogens as

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Nelson, Roxanne. "Study supports single treatment for neglected diseases." Lancet Infectious Diseases 7, no. 12 (2007): 770. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(07)70280-3.

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Priyanka Shelotkar and Swapnil Borage. "Concept of infectious diseases in Ayurveda." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 3 (2020): 4756–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i3.2766.

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COVID-19, a disease caused by SARS-Cov-2 virus, has become pandemic and is spreading widely across the world, and resulted in deaths of millions in just few months. Statistically, it is noted that worldwide deaths has occurred due to outbreak of infectious diseases. There is list of epidemics caused by infectious diseases like Ebola, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), swine flu, bird flu, etc. But, spread of COVID-19 is much more remarkable in very short period of time. Modern system of medicine, do not have any definitive management. Now, we need to think about other systems of medicin

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Kapoor, Yachika, Ruchika Sharma, and Anoop Kumar. "Repurposing of Existing Drugs for the Bacterial Infections: An In silico and In vitro Study." Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets 20, no. 2 (2020): 182–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871526519666181126094244.

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Background: The emergence of infectious diseases and its resistance to approved drugs is a global threat to human health. The incidence of infectious diseases is increasing day by day and expected to rise exponentially in next 2 decades. Thus, there is a need for new treatment modalities for the treatment of microbial infections. Methods: Thus, in the current investigation, we have explored the existing drugs [metformin (Anti-diabetic), propranolol (Anti-hypertensive) and amitriptyline (antidepressant)] for treatment of infectious diseases. Results: An in-silico result of current investigation

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Udriste, C., I. Tevy, and A. S. Rasheed. "Flow, Wind, and Stochastic Connectivity Modeling Infectious Diseases." Complexity 2021 (June 24, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6395410.

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We study in this paper the trends of the evolution of different infections using a SIR flow (first-order ODE system), completed by a differential inclusion, a geodesic motion in a gyroscopic field of forces, and a stochastic SIR perturbation of the flow (Itô ODE system). We are interested in mathematical analysis, bringing new results on studied evolutionary models: infection flow together with a differential inclusion, bounds of evolution, dual description of disease evolution, log-optimal and rapid path, epidemic wind (geometric dynamics), stochastic equations of evolution, and stochastic co

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Curley, Tara E., Emily Ansusinha, and Rana F. Hamdy. "1514. Factors Associated with an Infectious Diseases Consultation for Pediatric Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (2019): S550—S551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.1378.

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Abstract Background Staphylococcal aureus bacteremia is associated with substantial morbidity in children. An infectious diseases consultation is associated with decreased mortality in adults with S. aureus bacteremia, but this has not yet been shown in a pediatric population. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study of children <18 years old hospitalized at Children’s National Medical Center with S. aureus bacteremia between January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2016. We excluded children with polymicrobial infections, those with a concurrent culture-proven infection, and those transferred

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Joshi, Rajnish, Rahul Lodhe, AP Jain, and Sachin Agrawal. "Hospital based infectious disease related proportional mortality study." Journal of Global Infectious Diseases 6, no. 1 (2014): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-777x.127942.

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47

Senapathi, Pradeep, Hemant Kumar, Shama Kamath, Nischitha S., Mahesh V., and Pradyumna Bhandary. "A study on the pattern of skin diseases among migrant labourers visiting a teaching hospital." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 5, no. 8 (2018): 3600. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20183106.

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Background: Skin diseases are quite common among migrant workers, yet little research has been done to determine their prevalence and risk factors. Poor living conditions, over-crowding, low standards of personal hygiene and environmental sanitation make them even more vulnerable. The objective of the study was to assess the prevalence and pattern of skin infections among migrant labourers and their relationship with selected socio-demographic factors.Methods: A hospital based cross sectional study was carried out among 300 temporary migrants visiting dermatology OPD of A.J. Institute of Medic

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Kraeva, L. A., A. L. Panin, A. E. Goncharov, D. Yu Vlasov, N. E. Goncharov, and V. B. Sboychakov. "Risk factors for the spread of infectious diseases in the Arctics." Infekcionnye bolezni 19, no. 2 (2021): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20953/1729-9225-2021-2-113-118.

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In the conditions of further development of the Arctic it is especially important to preserve the health of the population permanently or temporarily located in this territory. In recent years significant changes have taken place in the biosphere of the Arctic region under the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors. The population morbidity is accounted for by a number of diseases. However, the infectious component and the factors contributing to its growth remain poorly understood. Objective. To study various biocenoses in the Arctic region as potential risk areas for the spread of in

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Subtil, Joao, Maria Paula Bajanka-Lavado, Joao Rodrigues, et al. "Cross-sectional study of adenoidal biofilms in a paediatric population and its clinical implications." Otolaryngologia Polska 72, no. 5 (2018): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.5278.

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INTRODUCTION: Adenoids are nasopharyngeal lymphoid tissue with a relevant role in host defence against infection of upper respiratory tract. Nevertheless, adenoids are also a reservoir of microorganisms that can cause infections of upper respiratory tract and otitis particularly in children. OBJECTIVE: Evaluate and compare the association between biofilm assembly on adenoids and the incidence of recurrent infections in a paediatric population submitted to adenoidectomy by either infectious or non-infectious indication. METHODS: Scanning electron microscopy was used to assess biofilms on adenoi

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Esanu, Irina, Mihaela Debita, Carmen Mihaela Dorobat, et al. "Chemical and Biological Factors in Infectious Diseases The oral microbial flora." Revista de Chimie 70, no. 4 (2019): 1420–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.19.4.7141.

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The wide concept of health does not benefit of a single definition, but of multiple definitions and this plurality is related to the knowledge assimilated and the socio-economic dynamics. This is due to the fact that health is an ongoing process, its notion changing with the passage of time. Thus, at international level, health is nowadays defined considering multiple criteria. In the last decade, the analysis of relevant statistical data presents an unfavourable evolution for the three major components of population dynamics: natality, mortality and external migration, accompanied by the dete

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