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Journal articles on the topic 'Inferior nasal turbinates'

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1

Sullivan, Shannon, Kasey Li, and Christian Guilleminault. "Nasal Obstruction in Children with Sleep-disordered Breathing." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 37, no. 8 (2008): 645–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v37n8p645.

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Introduction: Nasal obstruction secondary to pathological enlargement of inferior nasal turbinates contributes to sleep-disordered breathing (SBD) in prepubertal children, but treatments designed to address turbinate enlargement are often not performed. The aims of these studies are: (1) to appreciate the contribution to SDB of untreated enlarged nasal turbinates in prepubertal children; and (2) to report our experience with treatment of enlarged nasal turbinates in young children with SDB. Materials and Methods: Children with enlarged nasal turbinates who underwent adenotonsillectomy (T&A
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2

Selcuk, A., K. M. Ozcan, I. Ozcan, and H. Dere. "Bifid inferior turbinate: a case report." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 122, no. 6 (2007): 647–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215107009188.

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AbstractObjectives:A bifid inferior turbinate is an extremely rare anatomical variation and has been reported in only two cases to date. Including the present report, the uncinate processes were missing in all three patients reported. It is suggested that, in the reported patient, bifid inferior turbinate coexisted with a developmental anomaly of the uncinate process, and that the bifid inferior turbinate represented two separate turbinates originating from the same site.Case report:We present the first reported case of bilateral bifid inferior turbinates, with a secondary middle turbinate, in
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3

Hegazy, Hassan M., Mohamed R. ElBadawey, and Abobakr Behery. "Inferior turbinate reduction; coblation versus microdebrider - a prospective, randomised study." Rhinology journal 52, no. 4 (2014): 306–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4193/rhino13.183.

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Objectives: We prospectively evaluated and compared the safety, subjective and objective efficacy of the coblation and microde- brider for inferior turbinate reduction. Methods: We designed a prospective randomized trial recruiting 70 patients with symptomatic enlarged inferior turbinates. Forty had coblation and 30 had microdebrider. Objectively, we scored each inferior turbinate size from 1 to 3 pre- and post-operatively. Subjectively, patients completed a visual analogue scale (VAS) evaluating their nasal symptoms, before and after surgery. Results: Both techniques resulted in subjective si
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4

Wexler, David B., Gilead Berger, Ari Derowe, and Dov Ophir. "Long-Term Histologic Effects of Inferior Turbinate Laser Surgery." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 124, no. 4 (2001): 459–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mhn.2001.114793.

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OBJECTIVE: In this study we sought to define the histologic changes produced by laser treatment of inferior turbinates. STUDY DESIGN: Eight inferior turbinates with prior laser treatment (mean, 26.8 months) were analyzed by light microscopy after turbinectomy for relief of refractory nasal obstruction. Histologic findings were compared with those of a group of 8 hypertrophic inferior turbinates that had no previous laser surgery. RESULTS: Laser-treated areas of the inferior turbinates demonstrated a histologically bland appearance, with marked diminution of seromucinous glands and relative pre
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Salimath, KN, N. Ramakrishnan, and JR Galagali. "A Rare Presentation of Cavernous Hemangioma of Both Inferior Turbinates." Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery 25, no. 2 (2017): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.47210/bjohns.2017.v25i2.142.

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The nasal cavity presents with various types of neoplasms, including epithelial and mesenchymal tumors. Cavernous hemangioma of nasal cavity is quite rare. It usually presents as a unilateral mass arising from mucosa of nasal cavity.
 Case Report 
 We describe here, a case of 25-year-old serving soldier, who was referred to our hospital with a mass in both nasal cavities with bilateral nasal obstruction. On examination, the mass originated from the inferior aspect of inferior turbinate of both sides. Subsequently on histological examination after complete endoscopic excision revealed
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6

Farmer, S. E. J., S. M. Quine, and R. Eccles. "Efficacy of inferior turbinate coblation for treatment of nasal obstruction." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 123, no. 3 (2008): 309–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215108002818.

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AbstractObjective:To determine the efficacy of inferior turbinate coblation for the treatment of nasal obstruction.Methods:Twenty patients awaiting submucosal diathermy to the inferior turbinates were recruited into the study. All underwent inferior turbinate coblation. Pre-operative and post-operative nasal function was investigated using posterior rhinomanometry and subjective symptom scales.Results:There was no significant increase in nasal conductance two weeks after inferior turbinate coblation (p = 0.159). However, three months after inferior turbinate coblation, median nasal conductance
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7

Elwany, Samy, and Robert Harrison. "Inferior turbinectomy: Comparison of four techniques." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 104, no. 3 (1990): 206–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100112290.

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AbstractAs yet, there is no totally satisfactory means for treating hypertrophied turbinates and the proper management of turbinate dysfunction remains in question. In the present series, four of the widely practiced surgical procedures for the reduction of the size of the inferior turbinates were evaluated and compared. In all cases turbinectomy was performed as an isolated procedure. Eighty patients with chronic non-allergic rhinitis and hypertrophied inferior turbinates were selected, randomly divided into four groups, and followed up post-operatively for one year. Study of the results indi
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8

Saulescu, Mihai, and Codrut Sarafoleanu. "Surgery for nasal obstruction in inferior turbinate hypertrophy." Romanian Journal of Rhinology 5, no. 17 (2015): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rjr-2015-0003.

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Abstract In the international literature, there is no consensus on patient selection for turbinate surgery. Surgery is usually indicated to the patients on the basis of subjective complaint of nasal obstruction and surgeon´s clinical examination. Although most surgical techniques demonstrate a subjective and objective improvement in postoperative nasal airflow and subjective scores, it is hard to say which technique is best suited for treating inferior turbinate enlargement. Inferior turbinate reduction for nasal obstructive symptoms caused by enlarged turbinates is a useful procedure and is r
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9

Nara, Akshata, and Manoj Kumar Singh. "Hypertrophied turbinates managed by Kshara karma." Journal of Ayurveda Case Reports 7, no. 4 (2024): 214–18. https://doi.org/10.4103/jacr.jacr_45_24.

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Nasal obstruction is the most common complaint of patients in ENT practice. In Ayurveda, this condition is explained under the name “Nasanaha” (~nasal obstruction). Nasal obstruction can be seen in disease conditions like deviated nasal septum, nasal mass, allergic rhinitis, and hypertrophied turbinate. Among them, medical and surgical methods can manage deviated nasal septum and hypertrophied turbinates. Medical management includes nasal decongestants which can cause rebound congestion. Surgical management also has some limitations like nasal synechiae formation and postoperative bleeding. Ks
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10

Wong, E. H., M. Noussair, Z. Hasan, M. Duvnjak, and N. Singh. "Physiological changes in the size of the septal swell body correlate with changes in inferior turbinate size." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 134, no. 4 (2020): 323–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215120000675.

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AbstractObjectiveThe nasal septal swell body is a normal anatomical structure located in the superior nasal septum anterior to the middle turbinate. However, the impact of the septal swell body in nasal breathing during normal function and disease remains unclear. This study aimed to establish that the septal swell body varies in size over time and correlates this with the natural variation of the inferior turbinates.MethodConsecutive patients who underwent at least two computed tomography scans were identified. The width and height of the septal swell body and the inferior turbinates was reco
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11

Mabry, Richard L. "Inferior Turbinoplasty: Patient Selection, Technique, and Long-Term Consequences." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 98, no. 1 (1988): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019459988809800111.

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When conservative medical management of symptomatically enlarged inferior turbinates is ineffective, the obstructing tissue may be reduced by an intramucosal or extramucosal destructive procedure (such as electrocautery, cryotherapy, or laser vaporization), or by conservative surgical resection. In the latter instance, enlarged conchal bones may be removed by the technique of turbinate submucous resection, while diffuse stromal hypertrophy necessitates partial resection of the inferior turbinates. A number of techniques of inferior turbinate surgery have been described. I have used the procedu
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12

San, Turhan, Selma San, Emre Gürkan, and Barış Erdoğan. "Bilateral Triple Concha Bullosa: A Very Rare Anatomical Variation of Intranasal Turbinates." Case Reports in Otolaryngology 2014 (2014): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/851508.

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Pneumatization of the intranasal turbinates or concha bullosa is an anatomic variation of the lateral nasal wall. Concha bullosa is defined as the presence of air cells in turbinates. It can be best diagnosed with paranasal sinus computed tomography. Concha bullosa is a possible etiologic factor for recurrent sinusitis due to its negative effect on paranasal sinus ventilation and mucociliary clearance. Concha bullosa is most commonly seen in the middle turbinate and less frequently in the inferior or superior turbinate. Pneumatization of all turbinates is very rare. To our knowledge, there are
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13

Lindemann, Joerg, Evangelia Tsakiropoulou, Victor Vital, et al. "Influence of the Turbinate Volumes as Measured by Magnetic Resonance Imaging on Nasal Air Conditioning." American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy 23, no. 3 (2009): 250–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/ajra.2009.23.3309.

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Background Changes in nasal airflow caused by varying intranasal volumes and cross-sectional areas affect the contact between air and surrounding mucosa entailing alterations in nasal air conditioning. This study evaluates the correlation between nasal air conditioning and the volumes of the inferior and middle turbinates as measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods Fourteen healthy volunteers were enrolled. Each volunteer had been examined by rhinomanometry, acoustic rhinometry, intranasal air temperature, and humidity measurements at defined intranasal sites as well as MRI of the
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14

Hisham Abdelkarim Al-rashdan, Faten Zaied Bani ata, Mohammad Saeed Sababhah, et al. "Anatomical variations of the inferior nasal turbinates, Computed Tomography (CT) based study." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 22, no. 1 (2025): 001–7. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2025.22.1.0347.

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Introduction The lateral nasal wall bony structures named the turbinates or concha plays an important anatomical and physiological role in the nose, also they are considered an important surgical land marks in the era of endoscopic sinus surgery. Those turbinates are prone to a variety of structural anatomical variations. Most of the studies are focusing on the middle turbinate anatomical variations with few studies that have been done on the inferior turbinate. Objective Investigate and report the incidence of inferior turbinate anatomical variations using computed tomography imaging. Methods
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15

Thuy, Phan Chung Tran Nhung Hoang Hanh Thai. "RHINOMANOMETRIC ASSESSMENT OF NASAL AIRFLOW IN DEVIATED NASAL SEPTOPLASTY AND COBLATION TURBINATE REDUCTION." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 06, no. 01 (2019): 995–1001. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2539356.

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<strong><em>Introduction: </em></strong><em>The Nasal airflow resistance had 3 components: nasal vestibules, valves and turbinates. Nasal valves composed of a part of nasal septum. The turbinates, especially inferior turbinate, covered by mucous surface with an expansive capacity can increase or reduce the volume,</em><em> this comprise of the nasal resistance.</em><em> Therefore, nasal septum and inferior turbinate hypertrophy affect the nasal patency and increase nasal resistance of patients with nasal congestion.</em> <strong><em>Objective:</em></strong> <em>The present study was carried ou
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16

Abdullah, Baharudin, and Sharanjeet Singh. "Surgical Interventions for Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy: A Comprehensive Review of Current Techniques and Technologies." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 7 (2021): 3441. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073441.

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Surgical treatment of the inferior turbinates is required for hypertrophic inferior turbinates refractory to medical treatments. The main goal of surgical reduction of the inferior turbinate is to relieve the obstruction while preserving the function of the turbinate. There have been a variety of surgical techniques described and performed over the years. Irrespective of the techniques and technologies employed, the surgical techniques are classified into two types, the mucosal-sparing and non-mucosal-sparing, based on the preservation of the medial mucosa of the inferior turbinates. Although
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17

Drake-Lee, Adrian, and Jacqueline Price. "Mast cell ultrastructure in the inferior turbinate and stroma of nasal polyps." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 111, no. 4 (1997): 340–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100137260.

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AbstractFourteen unselected adult patients with nasal polyps had ultrastructural examination of mast cells from matching biopsies of the polyp and inferior turbinate. Between three and 10 blocks were examined for each patient in both tissues and every mast cell that had a nucleus was photographed for study. Fifty-three mast cells were found within the stroma of nasal polyps and 54 in the submucosa of the inferior turbinate biopsies. The number of granules ranged between 13 and 167 (mean 60) for polyps and 18 and 148 (mean 61) in the inferior turbinate. The mast cells appeared essentially norma
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18

Courtiss, Eugene H., and Robert M. Goldwyn. "Resection of Obstructing Inferior Nasal Turbinates." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 86, no. 1 (1990): 152–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-199007000-00027.

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19

Chiossone, Edgar, Jose R. Gutierrez, and Juan L. Emmanuelli. "Cryosurgery of the Inferior Nasal Turbinates." Auris Nasus Larynx 17, no. 2 (1990): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0385-8146(12)80190-8.

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20

Grutzenmacher, S., D. M. Robinson, J. Sevecke, G. Mlynski, and A. G. Beule. "Comparative investigations of anatomy and physiology in mammalian noses (Homo sapiens--Artiodactyla)." Rhinology journal 49, no. 1 (2011): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4193/rhino09.005.

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Background: Knowledge of airflow in animal noses is sparse. Such knowledge could be important for selection of animal models used in environmental studies. From the phylogenetic and ontogenetic point of view, a comparison between the animal and human nose is interesting. Method: Nose models of 5 even-toed ungulate species (he-goat, sheep, cow, roebuck, wild boar) and two humans (new born infant and adult) were examined. Anatomical and physiological features of the nasal cavities of all species were compared. All models were rinsed with water and the flow was visualized for observation. Geometr
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21

She, Wenyu, Jun Yang, Chengshuo Wang, and Luo Zhang. "Diagnostic Value of Nasal Cytology in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Assessed by a Liquid-based Cytological Technique." American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy 32, no. 3 (2018): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1945892418768581.

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Back ground: Nasal cytology has generally been employed as a useful diagnostic tool in the differentiation of rhinopathies. Objective The aim of this study was to assess the extent and diagnostic value of inflammation of nasal and paranasal sinus mucosa in chronic rhinosinusitis patients by employing a combination of nasal brushings and a liquid-based cytological technique. Methods Forty-eight patients with chronic sinusitis and 20 control subjects without any sign of sinusitis undergoing endoscopic surgery, although not all underwent endoscopic sinus surgery, were recruited to the study. Nasa
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22

Lagerholm, Sven, Göran Harsten, Per Emgård, and Bengt Olsson. "Laser-turbinectomy: long-term results." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 113, no. 6 (1999): 529–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002221510014441x.

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AbstractHypertrophy of the inferior turbinates is a common cause of nasal obstruction. Many cases respond to medical treatment with topical steroids or antihistamines. In some patients, however, this therapy is not sufficient and through the years many surgical procedures have been used to reduce the size of the inferior turbinates, but without any satisfactory long-term results. Furthermore, these procedures have often been painful to the patient and post-operative complications such as bleeding and crusting have not been uncommon. However, instead of conventional surgery of the turbinates, l
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23

DeRowe, Ari, Roy Landsberg, Yaron Leonov, Abraham Katzir, and Dov Ophir. "Subjective Comparison of Nd:YAG, Diode, and CO2 Lasers for Endoscopically Guided Inferior Turbinate Reduction Surgery." American Journal of Rhinology 12, no. 3 (1998): 209–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/105065898781390145.

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Lasers using different wavelengths and delivery systems have been used to reduce the inferior turbinate mass when hypertrophic inferior turbinates obstruct the nasal airway. Different laser systems produce different laser-tissue interactions. This study presents a comparison between three laser systems: CO2, Nd:YAG, and Diode lasers for inferior turbinate reduction surgery, all performed under endoscopic control. A total of 46 patients were randomized into three treatment groups and followed for more than 1 year. Subjective and objective data were collected. Subjective impressions of improved
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Puterman, M. M., N. Segal, and B.-Z. Joshua. "Endoscopic, assisted, modified turbinoplasty with mucosal flap." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 126, no. 5 (2012): 525–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215112000163.

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AbstractA variety of surgical methods have been developed to reduce the volume of the inferior turbinates, in order to create a more patent nasal airway. We describe a technique used in our department since February 2002 for all patients undergoing inferior turbinectomy. We resect with endoscopic assistance the lateral mucosa and bony inferior turbinate. This technique can reduce a large volume of the turbinate while preserving the mucosal continuity and the submucosa by covering the raw surface with a mucosal flap. We believe our method minimises post-operative side effects and complications
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25

Ajulo, S. O. "‘Priapism’ of the turbinates: A cause of nasal obstruction in sickle cell anaemia." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 105, no. 10 (1991): 851–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100117530.

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AbstractA cause of nasal obstruction in sickle cell anaemia not previously described in the literature is presented.The pathophysiology is the same as in priapism because of the similarities in the vascular arrangement of the turbinate and the penis.Various treatment options are considered but the best results were achieved by surgical reduction of the inferior turbinates.
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Almeida, Luara da Silveira Roberto, Aline da Silva Ruffo, and Karina Lopes Devito. "Anatomical Variations of the Nasal Conchae and Nasal Septum and their Relationships with Alterations in the Maxillary Sinus Mucosa: A Study on Cone-beam Computed Tomography Images." International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology 29, no. 01 (2025): 001–7. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1788909.

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Abstract Introduction In the literature, there is divergence about the relationship between anatomical variations of the turbinates and nasal septum (NS) and alterations in the maxillary sinus (MS) mucosa. Objective To determine, through cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of Brazilian individuals, the prevalence and relationship of anatomical variations of the turbinates and NS with alterations in the mucosa of the MS, as well as to analyze the relationships of these variables with demographic data. Methods The present cross-sectional study involved the analysis of 120 CBCT scans usin
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Ryabova, Marina A., Mikhail Yu Ulupov, and Jakhongir O. Rakhmonov. "Treatment strategy for patients with vasomotor rhinitis following laser coagulation of nasal turbinates." Folia Otorhinolaryngologiae et Pathologiae Respiratoriae 30, no. 4 (2024): 270–76. https://doi.org/10.17816/fopr643496.

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Background: Laser coagulation of the nasal turbinates is a widely used procedure in the treatment of vasomotor rhinitis, with various wavelengths and techniques being employed. However, scientific sources on this subject rarely emphasizes postoperative nasal mucosa care. Authors either use various medications or limit postoperative care to nasal irrigation with saline solution. To date, no studies have been conducted comparing the effectiveness of different postoperative management methods following laser coagulation of the nasal turbinates. Aim: To conduct a comparative assessment of the effe
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U, Erekosima B., Jaja B. N. R, Horsfall A. U, et al. "Inferior Turbinate/Nasal Cavity Ratio: A Novel Objective Tool with Potential Clinical Implications." Saudi Journal of Medicine 9, no. 09 (2024): 383–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjm.2024.v09i09.007.

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Background: The nasal cavity is the upper part of the respiratory tract which communicates with the external environment through the anterior apertures. It also communicates with the nares, and the nasopharynx via the posterior apertures. The nasal cavity is divided into two by a septum, each cavity consisting of a roof, floor, medial wall, and lateral wall. The nasal cavity is formed laterally by the inferior, middle and superior nasal conchae (turbinates). Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate the dimensions of the inferior turbinate as seen in selected Nigeria subjects and develop no
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Rozsasi, Ajnacska, Akos Heinemann, and Tilman Keck. "Cyclooxygenase 2 and Lipoxin A4 in Nasal Polyps in Cystic Fibrosis." American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy 25, no. 6 (2011): e251-e254. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/ajra.2011.25.3726.

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Background The etiology of nasal polyps (NPs) and sinusitis in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients is still unknown. This study investigates the presence of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and lipoxin A 4 ( LXA 4) in epithelial cultures derived from NPs and turbinates in patients with CF and without CF. Methods NPs and turbinates were evaluated from eight CF patients with obstructing NPs undergoing sinus surgery. NPs and tissue from the hypertrophic inferior turbinate from 14 patients without history of CF undergoing sinus surgery served as control specimens. After tissue culturing, the presence of COX-2 p
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Santana, Jéssyca Porto, Roberto Hyczy Ribeiro Filho, Cassio Wassano Iwamoto, Maria Fernanda de Aguiar Soares, and Johann G. G. Melcherts Hurtado. "INFERIOR TURBINOPLASTY: COMPARISON BETWEEN THE DIRECT VISION AND NASAL ENDOSCOPIC TECHNIQUES." Journal of Contemporary Diseases and Advanced Medicine 1, no. 1 (2022): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14436/jcdam.1.1.010-019.oar.

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The hypertrophy of inferior turbinates is considered one of the main causes of nasal obstruction. There are clinical and surgical options for treatment. If clinical control fails, the volumetric reduction of those structures is usually recommended. Theendoscopic approach is considered safe, as it enables a comprehensive assessment of the extent of the turbinate anatomy and effective hemostasis. Turbinoplasty is a procedure that requires manual skill and has the advantages of non-exposure of raw area, less chance of bleeding and less crusting. This study aimed to compare the postoperative outco
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Nguyen, Hung, Ha Nguyen, Truong Nguyen, Thuan Nghiem, and Thuc Vu. "Innovative Approach to Chronic Rhinitis: a Vietnamese Experience with Microdebrider - Enhanced Inferior Turbinectomy." Medical Archives 79, no. 2 (2025): 135. https://doi.org/10.5455/medarh.2025.79.135-141.

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Background: Chronic rhinitis, including the specific condition of inferior turbinate hypertrophy, represents a significant challenge within the field of otolaryngology. This condition, characterized by the hyperplastic enlargement of the turbinates, severely impacts nasal airflow and overall quality of life. Objective: This study aims to address this gap by evaluating the effectiveness of endoscopic inferior turbinectomy using a microdebrider in treating chronic rhinitis in a Vietnamese hospital setting. Methods: This prospective case series was conducted at Viet-Tiep Hospital, involving 31 pa
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Aksungur, Erol H., Kenan Bıçakçı, Mehmet İnal, et al. "CT demonstration of accessory nasal turbinates: secondary middle turbinate and bifid inferior turbinate." European Journal of Radiology 31, no. 3 (1999): 174–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0720-048x(98)00130-2.

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33

Aust, Michelle R., Cathy S. Madsen, Anita Jennings, Jan L. Kasperbauer, and Sandra J. Gendler. "Mucin mRNA Expression in Normal and Vasomotor Inferior Turbinates." American Journal of Rhinology 11, no. 4 (1997): 293–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/105065897781446685.

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Mucins are the major glycoprotein component of respiratory tract secretions. Little is known about their expression in the upper respiratory tract. In order to define this expression, in situ hybridization was performed on 19 normal and 4 vasomotor rhinitis (VMR) inferior turbinates to identify mucin mRNA. MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC5B, and MUC7 were expressed in both the normal and VMR turbinates. MUC 4 and MUC5AC were the most highly expressed mucins. MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, and MUC5AC were expressed mainly by the epithelial border, whereas MUC5B and MUC7 were expressed by the submucosal glands.
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Ozturan, O., A. Yenigun, N. Degirmenci, and F. Yilmaz. "‘Conchae bullosis’: a rare case with bilateral triple turbinate pneumatisations." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 127, no. 1 (2012): 73–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215112002514.

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AbstractBackground:Concha bullosa is the pneumatisation of intranasal conchae (usually the middle turbinate, and rarely the inferior or superior turbinate); however, the term is generally used to describe aeration of the middle concha. Superior concha bullosa is a rare finding, and only a few cases of inferior concha bullosa have been reported in the medical literature. When symptomatic, concha bullosa may cause various problems including nasal congestion, headache, postnasal drip, anosmia and, sometimes, epiphora.Methodology:Computed tomography, following history-taking and physical examinati
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35

Shetty, Shishir, Saad Al-Bayatti, Mohammad Khursheed Alam, et al. "Analysis of inferior nasal turbinate volume in subjects with nasal septum deviation: a retrospective cone beam tomography study." PeerJ 10 (September 23, 2022): e14032. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14032.

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Background The association of the linear dimensions of the inferior turbinate hypertrophy with nasal septal deviation has been studied recently. However, the volumetric dimensions provide a more accurate status of the turbinate hypertrophy compared to linear measurements. The aim of this study was to analyze the association of inferior nasal turbinate volume with the degree of nasal septal deviation (NSD). Methods A retrospective evaluation of the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 412 patients was carried out to obtain 150 scans which were included in the study. The scans were cate
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36

Vishnupriyapari, Ajay Kumar Arya, and Yuvaraj Thirunavukarasu. "Pyogenic Granuloma of Inferior Turbinate : A Case Report." Bangladesh Journal of Otorhinolaryngology 30, no. 1 (2024): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjo.v30i1.77119.

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Background: Pyogenic granuloma is a rapidly growing benign fibrovascular lesion involving the skin and mucous membranes. It usually affects the head and neck regions. The most common site is the oral cavity, while involvement of the nasal cavity is quite rare. Though few cases in the nasal cavity have been reported, occurrence in the inferior turbinates is extremely rare. The exact aetiology is unknown. It is often associated with pregnancy. Microtrauma, hormonal changes, and contraceptives may be the causative factors for the development of this vascular mass. Case report: Here we present the
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Smith, W., D. Lowe, and P. Leong. "Resection of pyriform aperture: a useful adjunct in nasal surgery." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 123, no. 1 (2008): 123–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215108003794.

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AbstractObjective:The aim of this paper is to describe a novel technique of improving the nasal airflow in patients in whom, despite reduction surgery to the inferior turbinates (either alone or with septal surgery), the nasal airways remain compromised because of obstruction occurring anterior to the inferior turbinate, due to a prominent nasal process of the maxilla at the pyriform aperture.Method:We describe a novel approach to resection of the nasal process of the maxilla, a technique performed in 40 patients with either: residual obstructive symptoms following septal surgery with or witho
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Paccoi, Paolo, and Valerio Di Peco. "Septal Cartilage Graft for Nasal Valve Incompetence Associated with Deviated Septum." American Journal of Rhinology 21, no. 5 (2007): 622–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/ajr.2007.21.3074.

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Background The nasal valve is one of the major factors contributing to nasal airflow obstruction. Physiologically, the nasal valve offers the greatest resistance to nasal airflow and generally functions as an inflow device controlling nasal airflow and resistance. Many patients who have complaints of breathing impairment are affected by alterations of the nasal septum, the turbinates, the columellar base, the vestibule floor, or the lateral wall of the nose but may have associated incompetence of the nasal valve, which is too often undervalued by nasal surgeons. The aim of this study was to pr
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Gammadaeva, S. Sh, M. I. Misirkhanova, and A. Yu Drobyshev. "Changes in the parameters of nasal breathing and parameters of the upper respiratory tract during orthognathic operations in patients with II and III skeletal class of jaw anomalies." Stomatology for All / International Dental review, no. 2020 4 (93) (December 2020): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.35556/idr-2020-4(93)22-27.

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The study analyzed the functional parameters of nasal breathing, linear parameters of the nasal aperture, nasal cavity and nasopharynx, volumetric parameters of the upper airways in patients with II and III skeletal class of jaw anomalies before and after orthognathic surgery. The respiratory function of the nose was assessed using a rhinomanometric complex. According to rhinoresistometry data, nasal resistance and hydraulic diameter were assessed. According to the data of acoustic rhinometry, the minimum cross-sectional area along the internal valve, the minimum cross-sectional area on the he
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Gammadaeva, S. Sh, M. I. Misirkhanova, and A. Yu Drobyshev. "Changes in the parameters of nasal breathing and parameters of the upper respiratory tract during orthognathic operations in patients with II and III skeletal class of jaw anomalies." Stomatology for All / International Dental review, no. 2020 4 (93) (December 2020): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.35556/idr-2020-4(93)22-27.

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The study analyzed the functional parameters of nasal breathing, linear parameters of the nasal aperture, nasal cavity and nasopharynx, volumetric parameters of the upper airways in patients with II and III skeletal class of jaw anomalies before and after orthognathic surgery. The respiratory function of the nose was assessed using a rhinomanometric complex. According to rhinoresistometry data, nasal resistance and hydraulic diameter were assessed. According to the data of acoustic rhinometry, the minimum cross-sectional area along the internal valve, the minimum cross-sectional area on the he
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41

Gangaraj, Smitha S., and Shilpa Thomas. "Partial inferior turbinectomy versus submucosal diathermy in hypertrophied inferior turbinates." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 6, no. 11 (2020): 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20204623.

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background:&lt;/strong&gt; The study aims to compare the efficacy of submucosal diathermy and partial inferior turbinectomy in terms of improvement in nasal obstruction, pain, haemorrhage, crusting and wound healing.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods: &lt;/strong&gt;A prospective sequentially randomized comparative study involving fifty patients, divided into two groups of 25 patients each. Group A consists of patients who underwent SMD and group B consists of patients who underwent PIT. Post-operative assessment was done at day 1, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months and 6
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Schnaider, Alexandra, Andreea Nicoleta Costache, Bogdan Mocanu, et al. "Surgical techniques in the inferior turbinates hypertrophy." ORL.ro 3, no. 1 (2016): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.26416/orl.32.3.2016.145.

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In the current medical practice, nasal congestion is one of the most frequent symptoms that bring the patients at doctor. One of the most common causes of chronic nasal obstruction is inferior turbinate hypertrophy. Surgical therapy is reserved for those patients who remain symptomatic despite proper medical therapy. The authors bring into question a number of procedures and surgical techniques addressed to the inferior turbinate hypertrophy, choosing one or another depending on the surgeon’s personal experience, the existing pathology and, not at least, the patient’s wish.
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R. K., Datta, Ramya B., and Vinay S. R. "Comparative study between partial inferior turbinectomy and submucosal diathermy for treatment of inferior turbinate hypertrophy due to allergic rhinitis." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 4, no. 2 (2018): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20180425.

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&lt;p class="abstract"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background:&lt;/strong&gt; Nasal obstruction due to inferior turbinate hypertrophy is one of the most common symptoms of Allergic rhinitis (AR) which causes significant debility. Surgery is one of the modalities of treatment to relieve patients of nasal obstruction. Objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of submucosal diathermy (SMD) and partial inferior turbinectomy (PIT) in the treatment of hypertrophied inferior turbinate.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="abstract"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; Sixty patients with allergic rhinitis and hy
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Ali, Salman, Haitham Akaash, Arslan Akhtar, Asmara Hussain, Lt Col Ghulam Fareed, and Sana Muhammed Sadiq. "Comparison of Conventional Surgical Turbinoplasty Versus Microdebrider Assisted Turbinoplasty in Cases of Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 11 (2022): 696–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs20221611696.

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Objective: To compare the conventional surgical turbinoplasty versus microdebrider assisted turbinoplasty in cases of inferior turbinate hypertrophy. Design of the Study: It was a cross-sectional survey. Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried at the Department of ENT Nishtar Medical University and Hospital, Multan from January 2022 to June 2022. Patients and Methods: Patients with hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates, the most common cause of nasal obstruction, were split into two groups of 30. The size of the inferior turbinates was classified as Grade I if they took up less th
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Wojdas, Andrzej, Roman Stablewski, and Elżbieta Zgnilec. "INFLUENCE OF PLASTIC SURGERY OF THE INFERIOR TURBINATE ON THE PATENCY OF THE EUSTACHIAN TUBE." Polish Journal of Aviation Medicine, Bioengineering and Psychology 26, no. 3 (2023): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.13174/pjambp.24.04.2023.01.

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Introduction: Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis is one of the most common diseases in rhinology. Various surgical techniques are used to reduce hypertrophic changes in the inferior turbinates. The aim of our study is to determine the impact of plastic surgery of the lower nasal turbinates, performed by cryoablation or radiocoblation, on the patency of the Eustachian tube and to determine how long the waiting period should be for activities that particularly require patent ear tubes, such as traveling by plane. Material: A total of 70 patients treated at the Department of Otolaryngology of the Mili
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Segal, Samuel, Ephraim Eviatar, Leonard Berenholz, Alex Kessler, Nathan Shlamkovitch, and David W. Kennedy. "Inferior Turbinectomy in Children." American Journal of Rhinology 17, no. 2 (2003): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/194589240301700201.

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Background Inferior turbinectomy on patients of all ages is a controversial procedure. Its effect on children has been reported little in the literature and the few studies that are available involved relatively older children, i.e., &gt;10 years old. Nasal obstruction caused by extensive hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates is not an uncommon observation in the pediatric population. The clinical manifestations might present as snoring, noisy breathing, mouth breathing, and, possibly, sleep apnea. Methods In this study, we followed 227 children &gt;10 years of age who underwent inferior turb
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Riddington Young, Annie. "Freud’s friend Fliess." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 116, no. 12 (2002): 992–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/002221502761698702.

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Fliess, an ENT surgeon, was Freud’s closest friend and confidant. They both believed that sexual problems were the chief cause of neurosis. Fliess postulated that eflex nasal neurosis was based on the important physiological connection between the nose and the genitals. He described specific genital spots located on the nasal inferior turbinate. Fliess’ second preoccupation was with vital periodicities. He believed that the symptoms of his reflex nasal neurosis followed regular 28-day cycles as does menstruation. He further proposed a male 23-day menstrual cycle, that he centred specifically o
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Drake-Lee, A. B., J. M. Price, C. M. Milford, and R. C. Bickerton. "Nasal mast cells: a preliminary report on their ultrastructure." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 101, S13 (1987): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100600294.

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Summary The ultrastructure of mast cells found in normal inferior turbinate was compared with the features found in the inferior turbinate in two groups of patients, those with allergic rhinitis due to dust mite hypersensitivity and those with nasal polyps; the latter group also had their polyps studied. Adenoid tissue was examined in children with secretory otitis media to see if there was evidence of mast cell degranulation, which would support the hypothesis that either local allergic or other mast cell-mediated reactions caused the condition. The mast cells from five normal turbinates vari
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Passàli, Desiderio, Francesco Maria Passàli, Giulio Cesare Passàli, Valerio Damiani, and Luisa Bellussi. "Treatment of Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy: A Randomized Clinical Trial." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 112, no. 8 (2003): 683–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348940311200806.

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In the past 130 years, many surgical procedures for turbinate reduction have been developed. We analyzed the long-term efficacy of 6 of these surgical techniques (turbinectomy, laser cautery, electrocautery, cryotherapy, submucosal resection, and submucosal resection with lateral displacement) over a 6-year follow-up period. We randomly divided 382 patients into 6 therapeutic groups and surgically treated them at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of the University of Siena. After 6 years, only submucosal resection resulted in optimal long-term normalization of nasal patency and in restorat
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de Arreola, Guadalupe Arredondo, Norberto López Serna, Ricardo de Hoyos Parra, and Miguel Angel Arreola Salinas. "Morphogenesis of the Lateral Nasal wall from 6 to 36 weeks." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 114, no. 1 (1996): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0194-59989670283-8.

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This research describes the development of the lateral nasal wall, the description of which will allow a better comprehension of its anatomic complexity. One hundred embryos and fetuses from the sixth to thirty-sixth weeks of morphologic age were studied. The seventh week shows the first buds of the three turbinates. At the ninth week the precartilaginous nucleus of the inferior turbinate is observed. Likewise, at the tenth week the uncinate process appears, and the invagination of the epithelium begins the formation of the infundibulum and the maxillar sinus. At the fourteenth week the cartil
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