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Journal articles on the topic 'Inflammatory thyroiditis'

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1

Mathews, Gerard Jason, Seetha Devi Subramanian, Teh When Yee, Joel Mathews, Nor Shaffinaz Yusoff Azmi Merican, and Shartiyah Ismail. "AUTOIMMUNE/INFLAMMATORY SYNDROME INDUCED BY ADJUVANTS (ASIA)." Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies 39, S1 (2024): 93–94. https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.039.s1.160.

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INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUNDAutoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA), also known as Shoenfeld’s syndrome, encompasses a spectrum of autoimmune conditions and responses triggered by exposure to substances with adjuvant activity such as vaccines. CASEA healthy 43-year-old male with no known medical illness or family history of thyroid disorder developed painful thyroiditis after receiving his influenza vaccination. He undergoes regular health checkups, which have consistently shown normal results, including previous thyroid function tests (TFT). Patient received his influenza vacc
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2

Chen, Si, Yan Peng, Hao Zhang, and Yandun Zou. "Relationship between thyroid function and dietary inflammatory index in Hashimoto thyroiditis patients." Medicine 102, no. 46 (2023): e35951. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000035951.

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Inflammation is closely related to the changes of thyroid function in Hashimoto thyroiditis patients. Certain nutrients or dietary habits can alter the levels of autoantibodies in Hashimoto thyroiditis. However, it remains unclear whether dietary inflammation affects thyroid function in patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between dietary inflammation and thyroid function in Hashimoto thyroiditis patients using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. We employed weighted multivariable linear regression, subgroup a
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3

Zala, Aakansha, Thomas Berhane, C. Christofer Juhlin, Jan Calissendorff, and Henrik Falhammar. "Riedel Thyroiditis." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 105, no. 9 (2020): e3469-e3481. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgaa468.

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Abstract Context Riedel thyroiditis (RT) is a rare inflammatory autoimmune disease that is often a clinically diagnostic dilemma because of its insidious presentation and nonspecific symptoms. Objective The aim of the present systematic review and meta-analysis is to clarify the presentation, management, and outcomes of RT. Study Selection A systematic search of PubMed/MEDLINE and Web of Science was conducted to identify relevant reports published up to September 2019. Data Extraction First author, country, patient sex, ethnicity, presentation, biochemical status, duration of symptoms, histolo
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4

Estrada, Marcos, Meriam Avades, María Parra, Patricia Altagracia, and Carmen Lazala. "Subacute thyroiditis and rapidly developing goiter in a 16-year-old female: a case report." Ciencia y Salud 7, no. 3 (2023): 77–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.22206/cysa.2023.v7i3.pp77-81.

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Subacute thyroiditis (SAT) is an inflammatory disease of the thyroid gland with multiple etiologies and clinical features, often challenging to recognize. The classic presentation is the painful, granulomatous thyroiditis (DeQuervain’s) characterized by diffuse swelling of the gland, usually preceded by an upper respiratory tract infection. A painless variant, also referred to as autoimmune subacute thyroiditis, has been documented and is strongly linked to postpartum state, reported following ~10% of pregnancies. It can be differentiated from the former by the presence of anti-thyroid antibod
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Rao, Nivedita L., Sukanya Shetty, Krishnaraj Upadhyaya, et al. "Salivary C-Reactive Protein in Hashimoto's Thyroiditis and Subacute Thyroiditis." International Journal of Inflammation 2010 (2010): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/514659.

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C-reactive protein (CRP), an acute-phase reactant, has been identified as a saliva-based biomarker of inflammation. The objective of the study was to estimate and compare salivary CRP levels in Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and Subacute thyroiditis (SAT). The study included 30 HT patients who presented with clinical features of hypothyroidism, 15 SAT patients who presented with clinical features of hyperthyroidism, and 20 healthy age- and sex-matched euthyroid controls. CRP levels in saliva were estimated using an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay method with enhanced sensitivity. In HT, the me
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6

Pirola, I., M. L. Morassi, M. Braga, E. De Martino, E. Gandossi, and C. Cappelli. "A Case of Concurrent Riedel’s, Hashimoto’s and Acute Suppurative Thyroiditis." Case Reports in Medicine 2009 (2009): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/535974.

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Riedel’s thyroiditis (RT) is a rare form of infiltrative and inflammatory disease of the thyroid, first described by Bernard Riedel in 1896. The concurrent presence of RT and other thyroid diseases has been reported, but, the association of RT with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and acute thyroiditis has not yet been reported. We present a case of concurrent Riedel’s, Hashimoto’s and acute thyroiditis that occurred in a 45-year-old patient.
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7

TAGOE, CLEMENT E., ANNA ZEZON, and SAAKSHI KHATTRI. "Rheumatic Manifestations of Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: The Other Autoimmune Disease." Journal of Rheumatology 39, no. 6 (2012): 1125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.120022.

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Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) is an inflammatory thyroiditis that in some cases is characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of the thyroid gland, also referred to as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis or Hashimoto thyroiditis. Hashimoto thyroiditis is one of the commonest causes of hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism has been associated with osteoarthritis (OA) and inflammatory forms of arthritis and with several well defined connective tissue diseases, which in turn can cause arthritis. The presence of arthritis in patients with AITD with normal thyroid function is now being increasingly recogni
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8

Nabi, G., NMW Rahman, MAK Azad, M. Hassan, and M. Bonik. "De Quervain’s Thyroiditis (sub-acute thyroiditis)." Mediscope 4, no. 1 (2017): 35–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/mediscope.v4i1.34378.

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Inflammatory diseases of the thyroid can be classified into three broad categories: acute, subacute and chronic thyroiditis. Subacute disease includes granulomatous or De Quervain’s thyroiditis and lymphocytic thyroiditis or silent thyroiditis. The gland swells up and is very painful and tender. As thyroid hormones are discharged into the blood, patient becomes hyperthyroid clinically but the gland cannot take up iodine so the radioactive iodine uptake is very low. The hyperthyroidism generally resolves after a few weeks. The relief of pain by giving NSAID or steroids in this condition is so d
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9

Eshraghi, Mohsen, and Seyed Mojtaba Mousavi. "Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is not a risk factor for thyroid cancer." Universa Medicina 37, no. 3 (2018): 216. http://dx.doi.org/10.18051/univmed.2018.v37.216-221.

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Background<br />Thyroid carcinoma is the most common endocrine malignancy. Chronic inflammation can be involved in tumorigenesis. It is estimated that more than 20% of all tumors are caused by persistent inflammatory conditions. The objective of the present study was to compare the inflammatory factor level of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), and thyroiditis between benign and malignant thyroid nodules.<br /><br />Methods<br />A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 94 patients (47 patients with benign tumors as controls and 47 pat
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10

Cąkała, Marlena, Magdalena Kozioł, Kamila Podgórniak, et al. "Diagnosis and treatment of subacute thyroiditis - a review of the literature." Quality in Sport 18 (August 16, 2024): 53932. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/qs.2024.18.53932.

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Introduction: Subacute thyroiditis (SAT) is an inflammatory condition of the thyroid with characteristic presentations and clinical courses. The pathogenesis and determinants of the clinical course were unclear for many decades. The last few years have brought many clinically significant new data on the epidemiology, pathogenesis and management of subacute thyroiditis. The diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, laboratory tests (ESR, TSH, antithyroid antibodies), imaging tests (thyroid ultrasound, thyroid scintigraphy) and cytological tests. Taking into account all the new aspects of sub
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11

Campos-Barrera, Eugenia, Teresa Alvarez-Cisneros, Mario Davalos-Fuentes, and Takeshi Usui. "Subacute Thyroiditis Associated with COVID-19." Case Reports in Endocrinology 2020 (September 28, 2020): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8891539.

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Subacute thyroiditis is a self-limiting inflammatory disorder, characterized by neck pain or discomfort, a tender diffuse goiter, and sometimes a transient episode of hyperthyroidism followed by euthyroidism and sometimes hypothyroidism. There is usually a normalization of thyroid function within a few weeks. Subacute thyroiditis has a higher incidence in summer and has been linked to a viral or bacterial upper respiratory postinfection inflammatory response. We hereby describe the case of a previously healthy 37-year-old female presenting with subacute thyroiditis associated with a very mild
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12

Bernard, Peter J., Peter M. Som, Mark L. Urken, William Lawson, and Hugh F. Biller. "The CT Findings of Acute Thyroiditis and Acute Suppurative Thyroiditis." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 99, no. 5 (1988): 489–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019459988809900507.

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Although acute thyroiditis often has a distinctive clinical presentation, this relatively uncommon entity can occasionally be confused with other inflammatory processes. In general, the earlier the diagnosis of acute thyroiditis is established, the lower is the frequency and severity of its attendant complications. Computed tomography (CT) is an extremely useful modality in establishing the diagnosis early because it can evaluate iodine content of the thyroid gland and provides more accurate mapping than ultrasound and nuclear medicine techniques. Three patients with acute thyroiditis—two with
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13

Minnetti, Marianna, Valentina Sada, Tiziana Feola, et al. "Selenium Supplementation in Pregnant Women with Autoimmune Thyroiditis: A Practical Approach." Nutrients 14, no. 11 (2022): 2234. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14112234.

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Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and a pivotal role in thyroid metabolism. Ensuring a sufficient Se supply is possible via a balanced, wholesome diet; however, Se content in foods may be different throughout geographical areas. Se supplementation is expected to improve inflammatory status in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis, especially in those with high activity, and has been demonstrated as effective in reducing the thyroid peroxidase antibodies titer. Se status seems to affect thyroid function in pregnancy, which prompts the p
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14

Singer, Peter, Caroline Nguyen, and Thach Nguyen. "Thyroiditis – A Clinical Update and Review." TTU Journal of Biomedical Sciences 2, no. 1 (2023): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.53901/tjbs.2023.08.art04.

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Purpose: Thyroiditis refers to a set of inflammatory disorders involving the destruction of normal thyroid follicular tissue. Each disorder has distinctive histology and pathology. Understanding each condition in the thyroiditis frame is crucial for physicians. Main: This review categorizes thyroiditis into two groups based on the presence or absence of tenderness: painful and painless. This paper reviews the primary etiologies, diagnostic modalities, and treatment options for each condition. The painful thyroiditis comprises subacute, infectious, radiation, trauma-induced thyroiditis, and rar
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15

McHan, Lara, and Jyotsna Gupta. "Thyrotoxicosis Due to Acute Suppurative Thyroiditis in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report." Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports 10 (January 2022): 232470962211278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23247096221127841.

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Acute suppurative thyroiditis is a rare and potentially life-threatening cause of thyroid inflammation requiring prompt recognition and management. There are few reported cases of thyrotoxicosis due to acute suppurative thyroiditis. We are reporting the case of a 9-year-old boy who presented to the emergency room with fevers, neck pain and swelling, night terrors, and emotional lability. He was hemodynamically stable with initial lab work remarkable for neutrophilia without leukocytosis, elevated inflammatory markers, and hyperthyroidism. Imaging of the neck revealed a heterogenous collection
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IVANOVA, LIUDMILA A., YULIYA S. KOVALENKO, INNA V. KOROL, ANNA V. SMEZINOVA, YEVGENIYA A. KOKOVA, and ELENA I/ ANANEVA. "A CLINICAL CASE OF «LONG-COVID» WITH DAMAGE TO THE ENDOCRINE, CARDIOVASCULAR AND PULMONARY SYSTEMS." Bulletin of Contemporary Clinical Medicine 16, no. 2 (2023): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.20969/vskm.2023.16(2).102-107.

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Introduction. Coronavirus infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus is characterized by a large range of clinical manifestations, which is associated with the presence of angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 receptors in many organs and tissues of the body. Subacute thyroiditis induced by COVID-19 is difficult to recognize due to the frequent absence of classical symptoms of thyroiditis. Aim. Demonstrate the features of the clinical course of a new coronavirus infection complicated by subacute thyroiditis and pericarditis in the distant period. Material and Methods. A clinical case of patient K., 56
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17

Wijenayake, Umesha Nuwanrasee, Gowri Malka Ratnayake, Dilini Abeyratne, and Uditha Sirimewan Bulugahapitiya. "A case report of subacute thyroiditis after inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine." SAGE Open Medical Case Reports 10 (January 2022): 2050313X2211402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313x221140243.

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Subacute thyroiditis is an inflammatory thyroid disorder. It is often triggered following viral infections. Amid the current COVID-19 pandemic, several cases of subacute thyroiditis were reported worldwide related to SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccines. We report a rare case of subacute thyroiditis possibly related to immunization with inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine Sinopharm BIBP. A 29-year-old previously healthy Sri Lankan woman presented with anterior neck pain, low-grade fever and fatigue appearing 7 days after immunization with the second dose of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine Sinopharm BIB
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18

Alkis, Nihan, and Mehmet Baysal. "Subacute thyroiditis after SARS-CoV-2 BNT162b2 vaccine in a multiple myeloma patient." SAGE Open Medical Case Reports 10 (January 2022): 2050313X2210913. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313x221091392.

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Viral infections emerge in the pathogenesis of subacute thyroiditis. Aside from this, subacute thyroiditis following vaccines utilizing inactivated viruses has been shown on rare occasions. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, several vaccines have been developed all over the world; mass and unprecedented vaccination has thus been initiated. However, it is known that cases such as subacute thyroiditis have been reported, albeit rarely, after administration of COVID-19 vaccines. In this case report, we present a 59-year-old patient with multiple myeloma developing subacute thyroiditis following BNT162
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19

Sallum, Michel Hamui, Ítala Alvarenga Gomes De Oliveira, Kamila Botelho Fernandes De Souza, et al. "Assessment of cardiovascular risk in male patients with Chronic Hashimoto's Thyroiditis: a systematic review." Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo 15, no. 10 (2023): 10318–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/cuadv15n10-019.

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Introduction: Many studies demonstrate an increased risk of developing coronary heart disease in people with hypothyroidism. Conditions such as hypertension or dyslipidemia associated with patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis make this risk even greater. Objective: This review aimed to assess the risk of developing cardiovascular disease in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis regardless of thyroid hormone changes in males. Methods: Selection of studies in the databases in pairs with another reviewer, using inclusion and exclusion criteria for the selected articles. After this process, the a
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Ghaffar, Tahir, Bakht Babar, Mian Sameer Ahmed, Adnan Rehman, Sabeena Zia, and Azizul Hasan Aamir. "COVID INDUCED THYROIDITIS: A CASE REPORT." KHYBER MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL 13, Suppl. 1 (2021): S14. http://dx.doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2021.22230.

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INTRODUCTION: Thyroiditis is one of the manifestations of novel Covid-19 virus. Thyroid function test (TFTs) shows typical features of hyperthyroidism. Inflammatory markers [erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C reactive protein (CRP) and serum ferritin] and thyroid scan give clue to the diagnosis. Up till now very few cases of subacute thyroiditis (SAT) due to Covid-19 have been reported
 CASE DESCRIPTION: We present a case of 39-year-old female with no personal or family history of thyroid disorder presented with features suggestive of thyrotoxicosis along with pain in the neck, odyno
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Goodwin, Jacob, Samuel Ives, and Hiba Hashmi. "SWEET SYNDROME AND HASHIMOTO THYROIDITIS: A CASE REPORT AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE." AACE Clinical Case Reports 6, no. 4 (2020): e179-e182. http://dx.doi.org/10.4158/accr-2019-0579.

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Objective: Sweet syndrome (SS) is characterized by an inflammatory rash that has been associated with a number of drugs and malignant, inflammatory, and infectious conditions. Rare accounts of Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) presenting with SS exist in the literature. HT is usually identified after the onset of skin lesions and without signs of overt thyroid dysfunction, and the stage of thyroid disease stage at presentation is variable. Methods: A search of the PubMed database was performed using search criteria involving combinations of “Sweet syndrome” and “Hashimoto thyroiditis,” “autoimmune th
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Ari, Aziz, and Feray Gunver. "Comparison of neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio and platelet–lymphocyte ratio in patients with thyroiditis and papillary tumors." Journal of International Medical Research 47, no. 5 (2019): 2077–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519838392.

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Objective The neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet–lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have recently been introduced as prognostic markers of thyroid cancer and strong inflammatory markers. The study was performed to investigate the association of the PLR and NLR with thyroid inflammation and papillary cancer. Methods Patients with thyroiditis and patients with papillary carcinomas were compared with sex-, age-, and body mass index-matched healthy controls. The NLR and PLR were calculated and compared among the three groups. Results The NLR was significantly higher in patients with thyroiditis an
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Ragab, Abdelgalil. "Subacute Thyroiditis Post-COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report." New Emirates Medical Journal 3, no. 1 (2022): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/03666211216095920.

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Background: Subacute thyroiditis (SAT) or granulomatous thyroiditis is usually a self-limiting inflammatory condition. The clinical presentation varies from person to person, but is usually associated with pain and systemic symptoms. Case Report: Herein, a case of a previously healthy 40 years old male who presented with unilateral right neck pain of gradual onset and progressive course has been described. The patient had recovered from a symptomatic Covid-19 infection 5 months back. The clinical examination, imaging and histopathological examination were consistent with the clinical diagnosis
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Sclifos, Ina. "HORMONAL MANIFESTATIONS OF THYROID CANCER ASSOCIATED WITH AUTOIMMUNE THYROIDITIS." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, no. 10 (2021): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i10.2021.4291.

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In medical practice, early diagnosis of CT is difficult because the neoplasm coexists or develops against the background of nodular-inflammatory thyroid pathologies, which have a slow evolution, CT is often associated with thyroiditis. The association of thyroid carcinoma with autoimmune thyroiditis remains debatable. In the literature, this combination is noted in 1% to 75% of cases. In recent years, there has been a steady increase in the number of thyroid cancers developed against the background of autoimmune thyroiditis, this being explained by improved diagnostic methods, living environme
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Kale, Banu. "PSAT320 Does Iodine Deficiency Increase the Risk of Subacute Thyroiditis after Postcovit Period?" Journal of the Endocrine Society 6, Supplement_1 (2022): A822. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.1700.

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Abstract Subacute thyroiditis (SAT, de Quervain thyroiditis) is usually a self-limiting inflammatory condition of thyroid. The clinical presentation usually includes painful diffuse goiter with thyrotoxicosis. Post-viral subacute thyroiditis has been reported following viral infection. A limited number of SAT after covit infection have been reported in literatura up to now. This abstract reports two cases of SAT after covit infection. Thyroid ultrasonography of the patients indicate enlarged hypoechoic thyroid with decreased vascularity and heterogenous echotexture. Elevated CRP is detected at
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Siddiq, Amer, Abdul Khaliq Naveed, Nabila Ghaffar, Muhammad Aamir, and Naveed Ahmed. "Association of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines with Vitamin D in Hashimoto’s Thyroid Autoimmune Disease." Medicina 59, no. 5 (2023): 853. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59050853.

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Background and objectives: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is an important autoimmune thyroid condition. It is characterized by lymphocytic congestion of the thyroid gland followed by progressive deterioration and fibrous substitution of the thyroid in the parenchymal structure. This study has provided insight into the variations of blood pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in patients with Hashimoto’s disease and the key role of vitamin D levels among selected patients. Materials and Methods: A total of 144 participants including healthy controls and patients were studied in the current study in which 1
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Erge, Eray, Cagri Kiziltunc, Sumeyye Buse Balci, et al. "A Novel Inflammatory Marker for the Diagnosis of Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: Platelet-Count-to-Lymphocyte-Count Ratio." Diseases 11, no. 1 (2023): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diseases11010015.

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Background: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is a chronic autoimmune thyroiditis that causes systemic inflammation in the body, leading to hypothyroidism and an enlargement of the thyroid gland. Objectives: This study aims to reveal whether there is a relationship between Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and the platelet-count-to-lymphocyte-count ratio (PLR), which is used as a new inflammatory marker. Methods: In this retrospective study, we compared the PLR of the euthyroid HT group and the hypothyroid-thyrotoxic HT group to the controls. We also evaluated the values of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH),
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Klobučar, Sanja, Gordana Kenđel Jovanović, Jadwiga Kryczyk-Kozioł, et al. "Association of Dietary Inflammatory Index and Thyroid Function in Patients with Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: An Observational Cross–Sectional Multicenter Study." Medicina 60, no. 9 (2024): 1454. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina60091454.

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Background and Objectives: The available research suggests that dietary patterns with high inflammatory potential, as indicated by a high DII score, may exacerbate inflammation and potentially influence thyroid function. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the associations between the inflammatory potential of a diet and thyroid function in adults with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT). Materials and Methods: A total of 149 adults diagnosed with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis were enrolled in this observational, cross-sectional, multicenter study. The Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII®) was
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Carsote, Mara, Claudiu Tupea, Florica Sandru, et al. "Subacute thyroiditis: New entity?" Romanian Medical Journal 68, no. 4 (2021): 544–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2021.4.26.

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In 2021, the scientific community was marked by the introduction of vaccine against COVID-19. This is major step in overcoming the pandemic, but it does not mean that several side effects or precautions are not related to the immunization; however, the current level of statistical evidence concerning potential negative effects is low, as logically expected at this point. We aim to introduce a female case who was confirmed with subacute thyroiditis after COVID-19 vaccination. Prompt recognition of subacute thyroiditis avoids unnecessary investigations, hospitalizations or even exposure to antib
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Wirtshafter, Stephanie, and Iqra Iqbal. "Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (AIDP) Masked by Autoimmune Thyroiditis." Journal of the Endocrine Society 5, Supplement_1 (2021): A918. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvab048.1875.

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Abstract Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) are autoimmune disorders that are both well-known in their own right. Hashimoto’s is one of the most common causes of primary hypothyroidism, and GBS involves immune mediated damage to the peripheral nervous system. The association between the two is a rare clinical entity. This case demonstrates that these entities can occur together and could be related in similar pathophysiology. A 37 year old male presented with complaints of bilateral hand and feet numbness for one month. The numbness started in the hands, then involved th
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Ryu, Je Hyun, Kyung Hae Lee, Jae Hyun Kim, et al. "Inflammatory Pseudotumor of the Spleen Associated with Autoimmune Thyroiditis." Korean Journal of Medicine 92, no. 4 (2017): 406–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3904/kjm.2017.92.4.406.

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Danailova, Yana, Tsvetelina Velikova, Georgi Nikolaev, et al. "Nutritional Management of Thyroiditis of Hashimoto." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 9 (2022): 5144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23095144.

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Since the thyroid gland is one of the organs most affected by autoimmune processes, many patients with thyroiditis of Hashimoto (TH) seek medical advice on lifestyle variance and dietary modifications to improve and maintain their hyroid function. In this review, we aim to present and discuss some challenges associated with the nutritional management of TH, focusing on environmental and dietary deficits, inflammatory and toxic nutrients, cyanotoxins, etc. We discuss the relationships among different diets, chronic inflammation, and microbiota, and their impact on the development and exacerbati
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Zakeri, Hamidreza, and Zahra Kashi. "Variable Clinical Presentations of Riedel's Thyroiditis: Report of Two Cases." Case Reports in Medicine 2011 (2011): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/709264.

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Riedel's thyroiditis is a rare inflammatory disease of the thyroid gland and has been reported in 0.05% of thyroid surgeries. Herein we report two cases of Riedel's thyroiditis with variable clinical presentations. One of these cases was a 51-year-old man who was presented with hypothyroidism and the other a 17-year-old young male with thyrotoxicosis. In these cases, age may be a determining factor in presenting symptoms and signs, disease process, and response to treatment.
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Choi, Young Sik. "Two Cases of Subacute Thyroiditis Following COVID-19 Vaccination." Clinical Ultrasound 7, no. 1 (2022): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18525/cu.2022.7.1.32.

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Subacute thyroiditis is a self-limited inflammatory disease that is mainly caused by viral infection. Since the emergence of the coronavirus disease, several effective vaccines have been introduced. Several cases have been reported developing subacute thyroiditis after receiving the coronavirus (COVID-19) vaccine. This paper presents an 81-year-old woman and a 62-year-old man who developed subacute thyroiditis soon after receiving the adenovirus-vectored COVID-19 vaccine. These patients presented with neck pain and laboratory tests showed increased free T4, low thyroid stimulating hormone, and
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Shizuma, Toru. "Concomitant Thyroid Disorders and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Literature Review." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5187061.

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The aim of this report was to review and summarize the literature on cases of concomitant inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and thyroid diseases. We included the following previous case reports of concomitant IBD and thyroid diseases: 16 cases of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Graves’ disease (GD), 3 cases of Crohn’s disease (CD) and GD, 10 cases of CD and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT), 4 cases of IBD and subacute thyroiditis (SAT) or SAT-like symptoms, and 13 cases of IBD (12/13 cases were CD) and amyloid goiter. There might be no obvious differences of prevalence of thyroid dysfunction (hyper- or
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Semiz, H., M. Yalcin, and S. Kobak. "Coexistence of sarcoidosis and Hashimoto thyroiditis." Reumatismo 70, no. 2 (2018): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/reumatismo.2018.1017.

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Sarcoidosis is a chronic, inflammatory disease with unknown cause characterized by non-caseating granuloma formations. It can present with bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy, skin lesions, eye involvement and locomotor system findings. Hashimoto thyroiditis is an organ-specific autoimmune disease characterized by increased autoantibody synthesis. Sarcoidosis can involve different endocrine glands. Thyroid gland involvement may lead to increased thyroid function disorders and autoantibodies. Herein, we report an 80-year-old female patient with sarcoidosis and Hashimoto coexistence.
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Troshina, E. A., E. A. Panfilova, M. S. Mikhina, et al. "Clinical practice guidelines for acute and chronic thyroiditis (excluding autoimmune thyroiditis)." Problems of Endocrinology 67, no. 2 (2021): 57–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl12747.

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Acute and chronic thyroid diseases are the most frequently detected disorders being second only to diabetes mellitus.The World Health Organization points out that thyroid diseases’ incidence tends to grow every year. The present paper consists of clinical practice guidelines that consider etiology, clinical course, diagnostics and treatment of acute and chronic inflammatory thyroid diseases (except those of autoimmune type).The clinical practice guidelines provide an important working tool for clinicians including specialty physicians and medical experts. Containing structured and concise info
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38

Choi, Young Sik. "Graves’ Disease Following Subacute Thyroiditis." Clinical Ultrasound 6, no. 2 (2021): 67–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.18525/cu.2021.6.2.67.

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Subacute thyroiditis is an inflammatory thyroid disease caused by viral infection. Graves’ disease is an autoimmune thyroid disease caused by thyrotropin (TSH) receptor antibody (TRAb). Graves’ disease following subacute thyroiditis is rare, and only a few cases have been reported. A 58-year-old woman presented with anterior neck pain and swallowing difficulty. Laboratory tests showed elevated FT4, low TSH, normal TRAb, and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Thyroid ultrasonography (US) revealed focal, ill-defined hypoechoic areas in both thyroid lobes. The patient was treated with corti
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39

Khan Mark, Sayeef Hossain, Shaima Rahman Mishu, Rasif Hossain Khan, Warda Mozammel, and Khan Abul Kalam Azad. "A Case of Post COVID-19 Subacute Thyroiditis." Bangladesh Journal of Medicine 33, no. 2 (2022): 210–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjm.v33i2.59295.

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Subacute thyroiditis is an immune reaction of the thyroid gland that often follows an upper respiratory tract infection. It is an uncommon but usually a self-limiting inflammatory condition. The clinical presentation varies from person to person, but usually includes neck pain or discomfort and a painful diffuse goiter. There is at times a transient episode of hyperthyroidism followed by euthyroidism and sometimes hypothyroidism. We describe the case of a previously healthy 34- year-old female presenting with symptoms consistent with subacute thyroiditis. The patient had recently recovered fro
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40

Mahmoud, Fade, John T. Wilkinson, Alison Gizinski, Sanjaya Viswamitra, Neriman Gokden, and John Vander Schilden. "Could knee inflammatory synovitis be induced by pembrolizumab?" Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice 24, no. 5 (2017): 389–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078155217701292.

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Pembrolizumab, a selective anti-PD-1 humanized monoclonal antibody, reactivates T cells to fight cancer. Immune-related adverse events such as autoimmune colitis, pneumonitis, hepatitis, nephritis, hypophysitis, and thyroiditis may occur during, or weeks to months after therapy. Pemprolizumab-induced synovitis is rarely reported. With the wide use of immunotherapy to treat cancers, physicians need to be aware of this rare immune-related adverse event and provide immediate treatment to avoid permanent joint damage.
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41

İremli, Burçin Gönül, Süleyman Nahit Şendur, and Uğur Ünlütürk. "Three Cases of Subacute Thyroiditis Following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine: Postvaccination ASIA Syndrome." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 106, no. 9 (2021): 2600–2605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgab373.

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Abstract Context Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA syndrome) can be seen as a postvaccination phenomenon that occurs after exposure to adjuvants in vaccines that increase the immune responses. There are very limited data regarding ASIA syndrome following severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines. Objectives This work aims to report cases of subacute thyroiditis related to the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. Methods We describe the clinical, laboratory, and imaging features of 3 cases of subacute thyroiditis after inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CoronaV
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Ismail, Zahra, Sidebatt Amar, Sana Rafi, Ghizlane El Mghari, and Nawal El Ansari. "Subacute Granulomatous Thyroiditis Occurring after SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Case Report." Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 12, no. 04 (2024): 374–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2024.v12i04.009.

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Subacute thyroiditis is a rare self-limited thyroid inflammatory condition characterized in the majority of cases by sudden onset of neck pain. It seems to be mostly linked, directly or indirectly, to viral infections. During the COVID-19 pandemic, several cases of thyroiditis were reported in the literature, occurring during or after infection by the SARS-CoV-2, suggesting that this virus is also linked to subacute thyroiditis. Therefore, knowledge of a possible association between these two entities is of the most importance. Several hypotheses explaining the mechanism of action of SARS-CoV-
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Negmatova, Gulzoda Shukhratovna, Lazizbek Abdiyev, and Kamronbek Ibragimov. "A CASE STUDY AND A CONCISE ACCOUNT OF RIEDEL'S THYROIDITIS." Educational Research in Universal Sciences 4, no. 3 (2025): 195–203. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14888940.

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<em>Riedel's thyroiditis (fibroinvasive thyroiditis) is a rare form of chronic inflammatory disease of the thyroid gland, characterized by progressive replacement of glandular tissue with fibrous tissue with spread into the capsule and surrounding tissues. The disease can lead to compression symptoms, such as difficulty breathing, pain when swallowing and compression of blood vessels and trachea. Diagnosis is based on clinical data and the results of instrumental studies, such as ultrasound (hypoechoic areas), scintigraphy, CT and MRI, as well as elastography, showing tissue rigidity. Riedel's
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Deniz, Muzaffer, and Abdulvahap Coşkun. "Inflammatory biomarkers in Hashimoto’s thyroiditis: a comparative cross-sectional study." Anatolian Current Medical Journal 7, no. 3 (2025): 291–96. https://doi.org/10.38053/acmj.1667024.

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Aims: Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is an autoimmune disorder impacting majorly females. HT is asymptomatic long-term and known to be affected by metabolic factors, genetics, and inflammation. The study aimed to compare inflammatory and metabolic markers in HT and assess their value in the diagnosis. Methods: An HT group (n=103) and a control group with euthyroidism (n=103) were included in the study. The demographics, anthropometric measurements, and circulation-based inflammatory and metabolic markers, triglyceride-glucose index, FIB-4 score, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease score, APRI, ATH
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Hossein-Khannazer, Nikoo, Mandana Kazem Arki, liasghar Keramatinia, and Mostafa Rezaei-Tavirani. "Low-Level Laser Therapy in the Treatment of Autoimmune Thyroiditis." Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences 13 (August 24, 2022): e34. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2022.34.

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Introduction: Autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) is an autoimmune disorder that is characterized by thyroid gland dysfunction. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT), as a safe and non-invasive intervention, has gained much attention in many clinical applications including pain relief, regenerative medicine, and autoimmune.Methods: In this review, we discuss the effect of LLLT on cellular responses and its application in the treatment of AIT. Such keywords as "low-level laser therapy", "photobiomodulation" and "autoimmune thyroiditis" were used to find studies related to laser therapy in AIT in Google Schol
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46

Kolodkina, A. A., N. A. Zubkova, L. S. Urusova, et al. "The clinical case of IgG4-related thyroid disease in a 6-year-old child." Problems of Endocrinology 70, no. 2 (2023): 94–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl13379.

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IgG4-related disease is a rare chronic pathology manifested by lymphoplasmacytic infiltration of one or more organs, the formation of storiform fibrosis, tissue edema, and an increase of IgG4 in the blood. This disease was singled out as an independent nosological unit only in 2001. The incidence is less than 1 in 100,000 people per year. Almost any organ can be affected in IgG4-related disease. The association of Riedel's thyroiditis with IgG4 was established in 2010. Riedel's thyroiditis is an extremely rare inflammatory disease of the thyroid gland, which diagnosis is complicated by an atyp
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Pasiieshvili, T. M. "TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND INFLAMMATION MARKERS DURING PROGRESSION OF GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE IN YOUNG PATIENTS WITH AUTOIMMUNE THYROIDITIS." Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини: Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії 21, no. 1 (2021): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2077-1096.21.1.44.

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The aim of this study is to establish the content of inflammation markers (tumour necrosis factor alpha and interleukin 18) and the index of total antioxidant activity in young patients with comorbidity between gastroesophageal reflux disease and autoimmune thyroiditis and to determine their dependence on morpho-histological changes in the oesophageal mucosa. Materials and methods. The study involved 182 students aged 18 to 25 years: 120 patients with comorbidity between gastroesophageal reflux disease and autoimmune thyroiditis, 42 those having an isolated course of autoimmune thyroiditis. Th
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Sundaraperumal, Ramkumar, and Rahul Yedpallikar Rajesh. "Unmasking Subacute Thyroiditis in a Young Male with PUO: A Case Report." International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies 45, no. 2 (2024): 545. http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v45.2.6476.

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Pyrexia of unknown origin (PUO) poses a diagnostic challenge, defined as persistent fever exceeding 38.3°C (100°F) without an identified cause after extensive investigation. Subacute thyroiditis (SAT), an uncommon inflammatory condition of the thyroid gland, typically presents with neck pain, thyrotoxic symptoms, and elevated inflammatory markers. However, it rarely manifests as PUO without typical symptoms. We report a case of a 32-year-old Indian male presenting with a 20-day history of persistent fever without localized symptoms, initially treated empirically with antibiotics without improv
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Titova, V. V., T. Yu Demidova, and I. S. Chernysheva. "Difficulties in diagnosing subacute thyroiditis during COVID-19 pandemic." Clinical and experimental thyroidology 18, no. 4 (2023): 20–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/ket12753.

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Subacute thyroiditis is an inflammatory disease of the thyroid gland. Clinical manifestations include pain or discomfort in the neck, a painful diffuse goiter, and a transient episode of hyperthyroidism. We describe the case of a 48-year-old woman who had no symptoms characteristic of subacute thyroiditis. The test results were consistent with a clinical diagnosis of secondary hypothyroidism. The patient had a history of asymptomatic COVID-19 episode 6 months ago and neck pain one month ago. This case demonstrates the importance of a detailed history, comprehensive examination, and correct int
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Duan, Lian, Xiaoli Feng, Rui Zhang, et al. "SHORT-TERM VERSUS 6-WEEK PREDNISONE IN THE TREATMENT OF SUBACUTE THYROIDITIS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL." Endocrine Practice 26, no. 8 (2020): 900–908. http://dx.doi.org/10.4158/ep-2020-0096.

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Objective: Moderate-to-severe subacute thyroiditis is clinically managed with 6 to 8 weeks of glucocorticoid therapy. However, no studies have evaluated short-term prednisone treatment for subacute thyroiditis. Methods: This 24-week, prospective, single-blind, randomized controlled study enrolled patients (aged 18 to 70 years) with subacute thyroiditis who were hospitalized between August, 2013, and December, 2014. Patients with moderate-to-severe symptoms were randomly assigned to receive either 30 mg/day prednisone for 1 week, followed by 1 week of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or th
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