Academic literature on the topic 'Influence on growth'

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Journal articles on the topic "Influence on growth"

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Minullah, Minullah, Ediyanto Ediyanto, and Moh Viky Erniyanto. "PENGARUH LEADERSHIP, REWARD DAN PUNISHMENT TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI PT. POS INDONESIA KABUPATEN SITUBONDO." Growth 23, no. 1 (2025): 82. https://doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v23i1.6400.

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This study aims (1) to determine the effect of leadership, reward and punishment partially effect on employee performance (2) to determine the effect of leadership, reward and punishment simultaneously influence on employee performance (3) to find out Among leadership. reward and the most dominant punishment influences employee performance. The method used is quantitative. The results of the research are multiple linear regression equation Y = 3,957E-16 + 0,328 X1 + 0,139 X2 + 0,641 X3 + e. partially significant positive effect on leadership with a t-value greater than t table (7,269) > (2,032) or sig α 0,000 < 0.05, reward indicates a t-count greater than t table (2,439) > (2,032) or sig α 0.020 < 0.05, punishment shows that the value of t is greater than table (2,383) > (2,032) or sig α 0,023 < 0.05. Simultaneously leadership, reward and punishment have an effect on employee performance with a calculated F value of 44,309 values greater than the F table of 2.88 or an F count of 44,309 > F table of 2.88. The variable that has the most dominant influence in this study is the leadership with a value of 7,269. R2 value of the leadership, reward and punishment variables of 79,6% and the remaining 20,4% is influenced by other factors not included in the study
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Dangar, Sejal, and Ms Shruti Bhonsle. "Influence Of Peer Mentoring On Professional Growth." International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 6, no. 4 (2025): 926–31. https://doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.6.0425.1338.

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Faiza, Nur, and Riza Rachman. "PERCEIVED VALUE SEBAGAI MEDIASI PENGARUH E-SERVICESCAPE TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN." Growth 21, no. 2 (2024): 458. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v21i2.3975.

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The online shop has become a popular trend in shopping for various groups of people in Indonesia, providing convenience for consumers to make transactions from anywhere. The purpose of this research is to empirically examine and prove the influence of e-servicescape on shopping on the Shopee marketplace in increasing customer loyalty, test the influence of e-servicescape in increasing perceived value, examine the influence of perceived value in increasing customer loyalty, and test the magnitude of the influence of e-servicescape on customer loyalty through perceived value as a mediating variable. The research method used quantitative methods by conducting a survey of 170 Shopee marketplace users in East Java. The research data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) operated through the SmartPLS program. The results show that e-servicescape has a significant influence on customer loyalty, e-servicescape has a significant influence on perceived value, perceived value has a significant influence on customer loyalty, and perceived value mediates the relationship between e-servicescape and customer loyalty. Several suggestions and directions are also provided to expand research as a discussion topic.
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Faiza, Nur, and Riza Rachman. "PERAN KEPERCAYAAN DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH DIGITAL MARKETING DAN LIVE STREAMING TERHADAP MINAT BELI." Growth 22, no. 1 (2024): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v22i1.4624.

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Consumer interest in online shopping has become increasingly crucial. The accessibility and security offered by e-commerce platforms have attracted consumer interest. The objective of this research is to examine the role of trust in mediating the influence of digital marketing and live streaming on purchase intention. The research employs a quantitative method by surveying 140 TiktokShop users in Situbondo. Data analysis utilizes Partial Least Square (PLS) conducted through the SmartPLS program. The results indicate that digital marketing has a positive and significant influence on trust, live streaming has a positive and significant influence on trust, digital marketing has a positive and significant influence on purchase intention, live streaming has a positive and significant influence on purchase intention, trust has a positive and significant influence on purchase intention, and trust as an intervening variable contributes to mediating the relationship between digital marketing and purchase intention. Furthermore, trust as an intervening variable also contributes to mediating the relationship between live streaming and consumer purchase intention.
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Ediyanto, Ediyanto, and Minullah Minullah. "PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP MINAT BELI SEPEDA MOTOR LISTRIK PADA DEALER CV JAYA TERANG DI SITUBONDO." Growth 21, no. 2 (2024): 473. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v21i2.3976.

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The aim of this study to determine the effect of product quality, service quality and price variables partially on the variable buying interest of electric motorcycle on dealer CV Jaya Terang in Situbondo, to determine the effect of product quality, service quality and price variables simultaneously on variables interest in buying electric motorcycle on dealer CV Jaya Terang in Situbondo, to adhere to the influence of product quality, service quality and price variables that have a dominant influence on the interest of buying electric motorcycle on dealer CV Jaya Terang in Situbondo. The method used is quantitative. The results of the study are multiple linear regression equation Y = -1,104E-16 + 0,373X1 + 0,261X2 + 0,305X3 + e. Partially, product quality has a positive effect with tcount 4,112> ttable 1,985 sig value 0,000<0,05, service quality shows tcount value 3,479> ttable 1,985 sig value 0,001 <0,05, price indicates ttest value 3,420> ttable 1,985 sig value 0,001 <0,05. Simultaneously the product quality, service quality and price affect buying interest with a value of Fcount 31,509> Ftable 2,70. The most influential dominant variable in this study is product quality with a value of 4,112 greater than the service quality variable (X2) and the price variable (X3). Based on the coefficient of determination shows a value of 0,501 of the results means that all independent variables have a contribution of 50,1% to the dependent variable that has sufficient influence and the remaining 49,9% is influenced by other factors not included in the study.
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Shodiqi, Fahrur Rozi, Fajar Wahyu Prianto, and Herman Cahyo Diartho. "NEXUS ANTARA PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DAN REDUKSI KEMISKINAN WILAYAH PESISIR DI JAWA TIMUR." Growth 22, no. 1 (2024): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v22i1.4486.

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Coastal areas are often seen as marginalized areas, tending to be the focus of poverty. In East Java, coastal areas experience poverty rates 9-10% higher than the average for other regions. This research aims to analyze factors such as economic growth, labor force participation, human development, and access to clean water that influence poverty in the coastal region of East Java, as well as designing poverty reduction scenarios using a dynamic systems approach. The analysis method uses explanatory research with a quantitative approach, including regression analysis using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and System Dynamics. Panel data from 22 districts/cities in the coastal region of East Java from 2013 to 2022 were used in this research. The results of the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) test show that GDP per capita has a negative and significant impact on poverty in the coastal region of East Java. The labor force participation rate and regional spending have a positive but not significant influence. The Human Development Index influences poverty negatively and significantly, while access to clean water influences it positively and significantly. Dynamic system simulations show that by involving several variables simultaneously with the assumption that each increase in GRDP per capita is 4% and TPAK, HDI, and AAB is 1 percent, there will be a decrease in the number of poor people in the coastal areas of East Java Province by 1 percent.
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Arsita, Selly, Akhmad Suharto, and Ira Puspitadewi S. "ANALISIS PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA, STRES KERJA, DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI KASUS BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA KC JEMBER SUDIRMAN." Growth 22, no. 1 (2024): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v22i1.4251.

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Activities in the world of work, especially in the banking sector, where banking development must continue to develop every year, causing intense competition in achieving organizational goals. To gain a competitive advantage. It is very important to achieve management efficiency by improving human resources and improving employee performance in the organization. To further increase productivity, PT Bank Syariah Indonesia also increases employee performance which can be improved in various ways, including by instilling an optimal work culture that influences work behavior so that it will increase individual job satisfaction and the productivity of the unit itself which will ultimately influence employee performance. the company as a whole. The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of workload, work stress, and work environment on the performance of BSI KC Jember employees. This type of research is causality research. The population in this research is BSI KC Jember employees. The sample used was 55 respondents using probability sampling techniques. The analysis tool uses multiple linear regression. The research results prove that workload, work stress, and work environment have a significant effect on the performance of BSI KC Jember employees.
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Rindani, Ana. "PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) DAN NET PROFIT MARGIN (NPM) TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN REAL ESTATE DAN PROPERTY YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2018." Growth 22, no. 2 (2025): 529. https://doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v22i2.6197.

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This study aims to (1) to determine the influence of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) influence partially on stock return (2) to know the influence of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) influence simultaneously on stock return (3) to know among Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) most Dominant effect on stock return. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The result of research is multiple linear regression equation Y = 0,777 – 1,166 X1 – 0,007 X2 + e. partially Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) have negative significant effect with value equal to -2,194, equal to -2,026, Net Profit Margin (NPM) have significant negative effect with value equal to -2,701, equal to -2,026. Simultaneously Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) influence to stock return with value equal to 3,25, equal to 3,25. The most dominant variable in this research is Net Profit Margin (NPM) with value -2,701.
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Jannah, Raudatul, Lusi Endang, Nike Norma, and Siti Dwi Amriani. "ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN DALAM MEMPREDIKSI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA SUB SEKTOR PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEKINDONESIA (BEI)." Growth 21, no. 2 (2024): 523. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v21i2.4021.

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The research is to analyze the influence of the variables Liquidity, Profitability and Free Cash Flow on Financial Distress. The research that has been carried out has obtained less consistent results from one study to another. This research uses the banking subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during 2020-2022, so the research sample in this study used the purposive sampling method to produce 5 sample companies and the samples were carried out over a period of 3 years so that the sample was 15. This hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS application.
 The results show that in the analysis of the influence on Financial Distress there is an influence and no influence between other world variables, namely Liquidity and Free Cash Flow, which do not have a significant influence on Financial Distress. And one Profitability Variable has a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress. The results of testing Liquidity, Profitability and Free Cash Flow simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress.
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Yakin, Ainol, Karnadi Karnadi, Ida Subaida, and Rini Kartika Sari. "PENGARUH PROMOSI, KERAGAMAN PRODUK, DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PADA CAFE FAMILY GARDEN DI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO." Growth 20, no. 1 (2022): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.1835.

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Organizational management requires good and appropriate management so that people who work in the organization can achieve optimal results or goals. Cafe Family Garden is a company that has duties, functions and authorities. In order to achieve the goals that have been set, it takes high loyalty from customers of Cafe Family Garden. One way to increase customer loyalty is by promotion, product diversity, and product quality.
 Statistical test results of the regression variable promotion (X1), product diversity (X2), and product quality (X3) have a positive influence on the customer loyalty variable (Y), this is shown in the results of multiple linear regression analysis, namely Y = -1.306E-16 + 0.163X1 + 0.348X2 + 0.453X3+ e. Partially the promotion variable (X1) tcount is 2,032 > ttable 1,985 with a sig value of 0.045 < 0.05, product diversity (X2) tcount is 3.901 > ttable 1.985 with a sig value of 0.000 <0.05, product quality (X3) tcount is 6.250 > t table 1.985 with sig value 0.000 <0.05. The promotion variable (X1) product diversity (X2) product quality (X3) has a significant positive effect on the customer loyalty variable. Simultaneously (together) promotion (X1) product diversity (X2) product quality (X3) simultaneously has a positive effect on customer loyalty variable (Y) because Fcount > Ftable, 81.729 > 2.70 with sig value 0.000 <0.05 . The dominant test of this research conducted is the influence value of the product quality variable (X3) of 6.250, which is greater than the value of the promotion variable (X1) of 2.032 and product diversity (X2) of 3.901. The coefficient of determination test (R2) obtained results of 0.723 meaning the influence of promotion variables, product diversity, and product quality had a contribution of 72.3% to the customer loyalty variable, the remaining 27.7% was influenced by other factors not included in the study.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Influence on growth"

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Zhang, Ling. "DOES POPULATION AGEING INFLUENCE ECONOMIC GROWTH?" OpenSIUC, 2019. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2642.

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Hayward, Christina Elizabeth. "Influence of maternal growth on placental growth, development and function in teenage pregancies." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.516732.

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The UK has the highest incidence of teenage pregnancy in Western Europe, accounting for -7% of all births in England and Wales. Teenagers are more susceptible than adults to delivering small for gestational age (SGA) and growth restricted infants. These infants are at an increased risk of perinatal morbidity and mortality, and chronic health problems in later life. The reasons for teenagers' susceptibility to reduced fetal growth are unknown. Previous studies implicate continued maternal growth as a potential risk factor. In support of this, growing adolescent sheep deliver growth restricted fetuses due to impaired placental growth and nutrient transfer to the fetus. However, a recent prospective observational study (the About Teenage Eating Study; ATE) of 500 pregnant teenagers in the UK demonstrated that maternal growth was not detrimental to fetal growth. One third of teenagers continued to grow during pregnancy and these teenagers delivered fewer SGA (13.1 % vs. 19.5%) and more large for gestational age (10.7% vs. 4.1 %) infants than nongrowing teenagers. The birthweight profile of infants delivered to growing teenagers resembles that in a normal adult population suggesting they can overcome the inherent susceptibility for SGA birth related to young maternal age. My PhD investigated potential placental mechanisms linking maternal and fetal growth, and tested the hypothesis that differences in pregnancy outcome between growing and non-growing teenagers were associated with alterations in placental growth, development and/or function. Placentas were collected from a subset of teenagers recruited to the ATE study. The impact of maternal growth was examined on placental villous morphometry and cell turnover; expression and activity of the amino acid transporter, system A; and maternal- and placental-derived growth factors. The aim was to explore the link between maternal growth factors and placental system A activity. Maternal growth had no major effects on placental weight, morphometry or cell turnover, and thus could not explain the difference in infant birthweight between growing and non-growing teenagers. However, growing teenagers, had higher birthweightplacental weight ratios than non-growing teenagers, suggesting that they have placentas which are more efficient. To determine whether this was due to increased nutrient transport, placental system A activity was assessed. Placental system A activity was lower in teenagers than adults, when comparing those who delivered infants that were appropriately grown for gestational age (AGA). This was consistent with reduced placental mRNA expression of system A transporters, slc38a 1, 2 and 4, in AGA infants delivered to teenagers compared with adults and indicated that placental system A transport, was inherently reduced in teenagers. In contrast, placental system A activity was higher in growing compared to non-growing teenagers, and was equivalent to the levels measured in adults. This could not be explained by changes in mRNA expression of the slc38a genes, indicating up-regulation of system A in growing teenagers at the level of activity. This suggests that growing teenagers were able to overcome inherently reduced placental system A activity. To explore the potential mechanisms, maternal plasma concentrations of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, previously shown to stimulate of system A activity, were compared between growing and non-growing teenagers. Higher concentrations of IGF-I were detected in growing teenagers. However, short term application of IGF-I did not stimulate system A activity in placental villous fragments in vitro. Recent studies suggest that maternal growth is beneficial, rather than detrimental, to fetal growth, and that non-growing teenagers are more susceptible to SGA births. The current study provides evidence of inherently reduced placental nutrient transfer in teenagers, which may contribute to teenagers' susceptibility to SGA births. However, growing teenagers appear able to overcome this susceptibility with increased placental nutrient transport, which may be the result of a maternal hormonal milieu that is conducive to fetal growth. These studies indicate maternal growth primarily impacts placental nutrient transport rather than development. Further studies are required to delineate the underlying mechanisms and identify potential therapeutic strategies to improve pregnancy outcome in the teenage population.
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Zhang, Xunzhong. "Influence of Plant Growth Regulators on Turfgrass Growth, Antioxidant Status, and Drought Tolerance." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30739.

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A series of studies were conducted to examine the antioxidant status, drought and disease tolerance, and growth response to foliar application of soluble seaweed (Ascophyllum nodosum) extracts (SE) and humic acid (HA; 25% active HA or 2.9% active HA) in tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb), Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) and creeping bentgrass (Agrostis palusttis Huds.) grown under low (-0.5 MPa) and high (-0.03 MPa) soil moisture environments. Foliar application of humic acid (2.9 % active HA) at 23.7 and 47.4 l/ha improved leaf water status, shoot and root development in tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass and creeping bentgrass grown under drought. Humic acid (2.9% active HA) at 15.5 l/ha or SE at 326 g/ha significantly reduced dollarspot incidence and improved turf quality in creeping bentgrass. Drought stress induced an increase of antioxidants alpha-tocopherol and ascorbic acid concentrations in the three turfgrass species. In the experiment with Kentucky bluegrass, drought stress increased beta-carotene concentration, but did not significantly influence superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. Foliar application of humic acid (25% active HA) at 5 l/ha and/or SE at 326 g/ha consistently enhanced alpha-tocopherol and ascorbic acid concentrations, leaf water status, and growth in the three cool-season turfgrass species grown under low and high soil moisture environments. In the experiment with Kentucky bluegrass, application of HA at 5 l/ha plus SE at 326 g/ha also increased beta-carotene content and SOD activity under low and high soil moisture environments. There were close positive correlations between the antioxidant status and shoot or root growth in the three turfgrass species regardless of soil moisture levels. The antioxidant SOD activity, photosynthetic capacity in terms of Fvm690, and chlorophyll content in terms of Fm730/Fm690 exhibited a seasonal fluctuation in endophyte [Neotiphodium coenophialum (Morgan Jones and Gams) Glenn, Bacon, Price and Hanlin] -free and endophyte-infected tall fescue. Application of SE enhanced SOD activity, photosynthetic capacity, and chlorophyll content in tall fescue, especially at 4 weeks after SE treatment. The SOD activity, photosynthetic capacity and chlorophyll content were not significantly influenced by the endophyte infection. A close positive correlation between SOD and photosynthetic capacity during the summer was found in endophyte-free and endophyte-infected tall fescue.<br>Ph. D.
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Murray, Dianne Hamilton. "Influence of growth rate on the immature skeleton." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/25009.

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To investigate how bone architecture is modulated by growth rate, morphometric, biochemical and genetic comparisons were made between tibiae from broiler chickens with either fast or slow growth potentials. Both strains of chickens were kept under identical conditions, and fed ad-libitum standard broiler feed. Tibiae were removed and tested by three-point bending to determine stiffness and breaking strength and cross sections of the tibia were examined histomorphologically. Bone stiffness and breaking strength were higher in the rapidly growing birds, but after adjustment for body weight the bones were inherently weaker. Cortical porosity periosteally, but not endosteally, was increased. Sections reacted for ALP and TRAP activity, and others stained for cement (reversal) lines indicated the absence of primary osteon remodelling in the periosteal region. This suggests that the increased periosteal porosity is due to slower infilling of the primary osteons in the rapidly growing birds. To directly quantify the rate of osteon infilling, tibiae were removed from 21-day-old chicks, which had been double labelled with calcein (80 and 8 h before death). The mineral apposition rate was higher in the slow growing chickens, and confirmed the previous histomorphometry results. Osteocyte density within the circumferential lamellae of the cortical bone was higher in the rapidly growing birds but unchanged within the newly laid down bone of the primary osteons. Immunohistochemical staining of cortical bone sections from chickens injected with bromodeoxyuridine located proliferating pre-osteoblast cells to the osteogenic layer of the periosteum. A lower labelling index in the rapidly growing birds was seen across four circumferential areas of the periosteum (anterior = fast growing area, posterior = slow growing area, medial and lateral = intermediate growing areas), even though the osteogenic layer of the periosteum was thicker in the fast strain. Blood vessel numbers within the periosteum was similar between strains but differed between regions habitually loaded in tension (anterior) or in compression (posterior).
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Deaton, Brady J. "The influence of communications infrastructure on agricultural growth." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/46149.

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Lott, Whitney Meghan. "Influence of Growth Factors on Bovine Embryo Development." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34481.

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Many attempts have been made to improve the in vitro production of cattle embryos by refining in vitro maturation (IVM) and culture systems. Cysteine supplementation to IVM media of bovine oocytes increases cellular glutathione production, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Similarly, beneficial effects of growth factors for improving the rate of blastocyst development have been reported, but combined effects are unknown. This study was conducted to determine the additive effect of the antioxidant cysteine with epidermal growth factor (EGF) and/or insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) on subsequent embryo development. Bovine oocytes from slaughterhouse ovaries were matured in TCM-199 (control), with or without the addition of 0.6 mM cysteine (C) at 0 or 12 h of maturation. After in vitro fertilization, embryos were allocated to culture treatments containing synthetic oviductal fluid medium. Culture treatments included fetal calf serum (FCS, 4%) alone; IGF-I (100 ng/mL); EGF (10 ng/mL); and IGF-I+EGF (100 ng/mL+10 ng/mL) for all IVM treatments. Although rates for blastocysts development were not different among treatments, an increased proportion of embryos attaining morula formation was achieved when cysteine was added to the IVM media (12 h C IGF-I+EGF, 41.4%; 0 h C EGF, 40.0%) as compared to control (FCS: 34.6%). When cysteine treatments were combined, percent cleavage was greater for IGF-I+EGF (70.8%) compared to FCS (61.2%). The abundance of mRNA from the apoptotic genes, Bax and Bcl-2, and the oxidative stress genes, copper (Cu)-zinc (Zn) superoxide dismutase (SOD; SOD1) and manganese (Mn) SOD (SOD2) in embryos was assessed. No significant treatment effect was observed on the expression of apoptotic and oxidative stress genes. Bax was expressed strongly (4-fold) in morulae with the addition of IGF-I, but was less prevalent in all other morula and blastocyst groups relative to FCS. There was slightly less expression of both SOD1 and SOD2 with treatments compared to FCS in morulae and blastocysts, indicative of low mitochondrial activity and/or a low level of oxidative stress in treatments. There was no significant treatment effect on total cell number, apoptotic nuclei, or apoptotic index. In conclusion, supplementation of cysteine during IVM of oocytes, in conjunction with growth factors could effectively be used as a replacement for FCS.<br>Master of Science
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Rouse, H. "Retinotectal projections influence optic tectum growth in zebrafish." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2015. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1466628/.

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In the zebrafish visual system, the retina and optic tectum grow in register throughout life. Both regions add new neurons from proliferation zones at their margins, with newly differentiated retinal ganglion cells projecting to, and making new synapses in the tectum. Retinal ganglion cell axon innervation appears to regulate size of the target tissue, because the contralateral tectum is reduced in size when an eye is removed. The mechanisms by which the retina affects cell proliferation and/or survival in the optic tectum remain to be elucidated. In this thesis I use the atoh7 mutant, lakritz, and unilateral eye enucleations to investigate the effect of lack of retinal input on growth of the optic tectum. Without retinal ganglion cell innervation, tectal cell proliferation and survival is reduced, yet proliferating cells in non-innervated tectal lobes still migrate away from the germinal margins and differentiate as occurs in innervated tecta. A candidate approach of innervated versus non-innervated brains suggests that retinal ganglion cell axons activate axin2 expression in the tectum. In addition, a novel transgenic approach to silence retinal ganglion cell activity was designed to test the effect of neuronal activity from retinal ganglion cell axons but, as yet, has failed to provide conclusive results. Together, these results show that retinal afferents into the optic tectum regulate tectal cell proliferation and survival.
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Deaton, Brady James. "The influence of communications infrastructure on agricultural growth /." This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-12052009-020226/.

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Powell, Shelly Evans. "Commitment in Marriage: An Influence for Moral Growth." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2009. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2225.

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Marriage continues to be one of the most important relationships to today's Americans (Fowers, 2000), generating numerous studies on the physical, emotional, mental and financial outcomes of marriage (Waite & Gallagher, 2000). Yet, little research has been done to explore the moral outcomes of marriage. Examining how marriage may contribute to individual spouses' moral development is compatible with recent studies on marital virtues that aim to provide a more complete as well as less individualistic view of marriage (Hawkins, Fowers, Carroll, & Yang, 2007). This study adopts a moral personality approach to examine marriage's role in adult moral development. Taking a moral personality approach when studying marriage's influence allows for a broader understanding of moral development that includes character virtues and identity constructs. In order to examine how marriage may exert such a moral influence, it is necessary to focus on aspects of marriage that are characteristically different from those of other relationships. Commitment is one aspect of marriage thought to set it apart as distinct from other relationships (Adams & Jones, 1997). This study examines how commitment may play a role in the moral development of individual spouses themselves. The purpose of the present study was to examine, using qualitative methods, how married individuals experience commitment and how that commitment may be associated with a greater motivation to be moral. Couples were interviewed on how they experience commitment in their marriages. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and analyzed using grounded theory methods. Themes that emerged were organized into the following seven categories: (1) What marriage means; (2) What commitment in marriage means; (3) Examples of the influence of marriage; (4) Moral traits and the influence of spouses; (5) Themes relating to identity; (6) Commitment, challenges, and personal growth; and (7) Other influences on moral development. Themes are discussed in terms of their relation to past literature and how they might be integrated into a conceptual model. Implications for practitioners and suggestions for future research are given.
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Dzotefe, S. A. "Influences on small firm growth rates in Ghana : factors which influence small firm growth rates and which are important in distinguishing rapid-growth small firms from slow-growth small firms." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/4457.

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Although the development of small businesses is generally considered important for income generation and job creation, there has been relatively little research in developing countries such as Ghana on understanding why some small firms succeed and grow rapidly while others do not in. This thesis investigates the influences on small firm growth rates in Ghana using data from a random sample of 252 manufacturing and services firms from the database of the Association of Ghana Industries. The general hypothesis is that, growth is a function of the characteristics of the entrepreneur; characteristics of the firm; strategic factors; environmental factors; and cultural factors. Consequently, the research tests 36 hypotheses drawn from the five main categories of variables using the turnover and the employment growth measures. It also uses logistic regression analysis to isolate significant factors differentiating rapid-growth firms from slow-growth firms. Overall, the research finds strong evidence which suggests that, perception of a market opportunity; university education; multiple founders; entrepreneurs with marketing skills; workforce training; new product development; presence of a clear vision and mission statement; majority non-family members in management and membership of professional or business associations were associated with rapid-growth firms. iv Factors which were significant in discriminating between rapid-growth and slow-growth firms but were more likely to be associated with slow-growth firms included threat of unemployment or actual unemployment as a motivation for starting a business; production skills; legal form (limited liability companies); access to external equity (post-formation); exporting; access to public or external aid; unionization and frequent management meetings.
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Books on the topic "Influence on growth"

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Thompson, J. J. (John Jeffrey), 1938-, International Institute for Educational Planning, and Unesco, eds. International schools: Growth and influence. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, 2008.

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Ghelfi, Linda M. A county-level measure of urban influence. Economic Research Service, Rural Economy Division, 1997.

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Schügerl, K., G. Kretzmer, H. J. Henzler, et al., eds. Influence of Stress on Cell Growth and Product Formation. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-47865-5.

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Thatcher, David S. Nietzsche in England 1890-1914: The growth of a reputation. UMI Books on Demand, 1989.

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Hussey, Ian W. The influence of notch stress field on fatigue crack growth. Portsmouth Polytechnic,Department of Mechanical Engineering, 1986.

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Clement, Jonathan A. Influence of distribution system infrastructure on bacterial regrowth. Awwa Research Foundation, 2003.

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Borah, Jayasree. Spatial structure of urban influence in the neighbouring areas of Gauhati City. Inter-India Publications, 1985.

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Wanhill, R. J. H. The influence of starter notches on flight simulation fatigue crack growth. National Aerospace Laboratory, 1995.

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University of Bristol. School for Advanced Urban Studies., ed. Power on the back benches?: The growth of select committee influence. SAUS, 1993.

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1945-, Starr Joseph Barton, ed. The United States constitution: Its birth, growth, and influence in Asia. Hong Kong University Press for the American Studies Association of Hong Kong, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Influence on growth"

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Maibach, Howard. "Influence on Hair Growth." In Drug Discovery and Evaluation: Pharmacological Assays. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05392-9_110.

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Maibach, Howard. "Influence on Hair Growth." In Drug Discovery and Evaluation: Pharmacological Assays. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27728-3_110-1.

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Pan, Jian-Xin, and Kai-Tai Fang. "Bayesian Influence Assessment." In Growth Curve Models and Statistical Diagnostics. Springer New York, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21812-0_6.

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Pan, Jian-Xin, and Kai-Tai Fang. "Bayesian Local Influence." In Growth Curve Models and Statistical Diagnostics. Springer New York, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21812-0_7.

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Pan, Jian-Xin, and Kai-Tai Fang. "Likelihood-Based Local Influence." In Growth Curve Models and Statistical Diagnostics. Springer New York, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21812-0_5.

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Hill, Jane F. "Influence of Oxygen Gas on Germination." In Chemical Research on Plant Growth. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4136-6_1.

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Zharikov, Evgeny V. "Advanced Technologies of Crystal Growth from Melt Using Vibrational Influence." In Crystal Growth Technology. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527632879.ch3.

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Kaurova, Olga V., Alexander N. Maloletko, Olga V. Shinkareva, Irina V. Maslova, and Marina V. Samoshkina. "How Cooperative Leaders Influence Economic Growth." In Sustainable Civil Infrastructures. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70962-3_4.

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Leung, Angela M., and Gregory A. Brent. "The Influence of Thyroid Hormone on Growth Hormone Secretion and Action." In Growth Hormone Deficiency. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28038-7_4.

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Hill, Jane F. "Influence of Oxygen Gas on Developed Plants." In Chemical Research on Plant Growth. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4136-6_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Influence on growth"

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Han, Zhenfang, Pengcheng Ma, and Xiuliang Zheng. "Industrial structure to economic growth influence." In 2011 9th International Conference on Reliability, Maintainability and Safety (ICRMS 2011). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icrms.2011.5979312.

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Rodriguez, D., B. Einarsson, A. Carpio, et al. "Influence of Rugosity on Biofilm Growth." In NUMERICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS ICNAAM 2011: International Conference on Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics. AIP, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3637897.

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Grigolashvili, Teona, and Maiya Grigolashvili. "Impact of Globalization on Monetary Policy." In Human Capital, Institutions, Economic Growth. Kutaisi University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/c.2023.11.11.

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The process of globalization has a major impact on monetary policy, which affects how central banks develop and carry out their strategies. In condition of globalization, economies are more interdependent, leading to increased financial and economic flows across borders. Central banks are frequently required to assess the influence of exchange rate variations on their domestic economy since they might affect export competitiveness, import pricing, and inflation. In present there are list of ways how globalization influences monetary policy. In this article we are going to emphasize the relationship between monetary policy and economic variables.
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Gordon, Joseph, David Chan, Larry E. Frisa, et al. "Influence of environmental components on haze growth." In Photomask and Next-Generation Lithography Mask Technology XIV, edited by Hidehiro Watanabe. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.728920.

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MOROZ, Irina, and Ingrida CHEMERYS. "INFLUENCE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ON PLANT GROWTH." In Conference for Junior Researchers „Science – Future of Lithuania“. VGTU Technika, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/aainz.2017.012.

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The increasing level of electromagnetic radiation is a dangerous factor that poses risks of damage to living organisms. Currently, research focuses on the influence of industrial sources of electromagnetic radiation; however, the sources of such radiation in the living environment are given insufficient attention. The combined effects of these sources of radiation on living organisms can be investigated using phytoindication. The purpose of the current study was to analyze the impact of electromagnetic radiation on the growth of cereals. Assessment of the trends of change in the length of shoots of test objects at the average absolute growth, the average rate of change and the average growth rate showed inhibition of plant growth indicators, but the most depressing effect was caused by radiation from a computer systems unit and a TV (shorter shoots compared to the control samples ranged between 13.3% in Hordeum vulgare L. to 46.2% in Sorghum vulgare Pers.). The study defined the sensitivity of test objects to electromagnetic radiation of appliances (in descending order): Sorghum vulgare Pers. – Triticum aestivum L. – Hordeum vulgare L. (maximum inhibition of growth performance compared to control samples stood at 46.2%, 27.9%, 15.3% respectively).
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Ni, Xinyu. "What Influence School District Effectiveness Growth Trajectories? A Growth Mixture Modeling Analysis." In 2019 AERA Annual Meeting. AERA, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1444377.

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Minkov, Ilian, and Yordan Ivanov. "Impact of corporate culture publicized on the internet on the organizational performance of insurance companies in bulgaria." In Industrial Growth Conference 2024. Az-buki National Publishing House, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53656/igc-2024.31.

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The corporate culture of business organizations publicized on the Internet has a positive influence on their image, but its impact on organizational performance and results has not been indisputable. In this regard, the purpose of this paper is to establish the correlation between the degree of development of the corporate culture of insurance companies in Bulgaria publicized on the Internet and their organizational performance, measured by the return on equity. The results obtained on the nature of this correlation in insurance companies show that it is rather weak, with the number of all publicized elements having a stronger positive influence than the number of only the primary ones.
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Ramesh, N. S. "Bubble Growth in Thermoplastic Foam Extrusion." In ASME 1998 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1998-0926.

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Abstract A condensed review will be presented regarding the bubble growth study. A modified model fitting to foam extrusion system will be discussed. The improved model focuses on the influence of blowing agent on bubble growth during thermoplastic foam extrusion. Extrusion has been conventionally used for producing low-density foam sheet and rods with physical blowing agents in the last decades. Foam nucleation, bubble growth, and cell coalescence are the three major events in the foaming process. Only the bubble growth study is addressed here. The bubble growth is influenced by the concentration-dependent blowing agent diffusion coefficient, transient cooling of the expanding foam, influence of blowing agent on polymer viscosity, and the escape of blowing agent from the surface of the foam. The blowing efficiency is affected by the escape of gas from the cells closer to the surface of the foam. Previous models in the literature do not consider these significant influences. A modified model will be presented accounting for those more subtle effects. In addition, a new experimental technique will be described to collect experimental bubble growth data. Predictions of the new model reasonably agree with the experimental data.
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Koleva, Fanny. "Has business interest to utility models been influenced by covid 19 an empirical analysis." In Industrial Growth Conference 2024. Az-buki National Publishing House, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53656/igc-2024.33.

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The paper’s aim is to explore if business interest to utility model (UM) registration in Bulgaria changed with COVID-19 and in what direction. Based on empirical research for the period 2009-2023 (i.e. before and after COVID-19 beginning) the paper analyzes the registration activity in a few dimensions – intensity, change in time, fields of interest, origin and type of the owners, to outline the behavior in comparison with other groups of holders. The paper, moreover, analyzes as well if the motivation of business changed in the different years after COVID-19 beginning and how, to better investigate the pandemic’s influence on its interest in technical solutions protection via UM, before it concludes.
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Milev, Oleg. "Economic profitability of agriculture in bulgaria." In Industrial Growth Conference 2024. Az-buki National Publishing House, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53656/igc-2024.13.

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This article aims to make an analysis and evaluate the factors that influence economic profitability, which could lead to improvement of the financial state of the enterprises in the agricultural sector. The object of study is the return on assets. Known in literature as economic profitability, this factor is important because it provides information about the degree of efficiency by which enterprises exploit their resources. Focusing on the agrarian sector on the basis of selected and summarized statistical data over a period of five years we have opted for a method of studying the direct factors determining economic profitability. To define the strength and direction of change of return on assets we have measured the impact of the efficiency from using non-current assets, turnover of current assets and the influence on the changes of revenue profitability. In conclusion, we describe the main moments and results from the realized studies in this article, by outlining the inferences drawn on the basis of an analysis of the agricultural sector in Bulgaria.
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Reports on the topic "Influence on growth"

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Portz, Dennis N., and Gail R. Nonnecke. Influence of Cover Crop Rotation and Conventional Practices on Grapevine Plant Growth and Weed Growth. Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-930.

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Portz, Dennis N., and Gail R. Nonnecke. Influence of Cover Crop Rotation and Conventional Management Practices on Strawberry Plant Growth and Weed Growth. Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-2553.

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Lampert, William V. Mechanisms of Thin Film Growth and the Influence of Surface Chemistry on Film Growth and Properties. Defense Technical Information Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada342684.

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Wille, Stephen. Influence of light on algal growth in the lower Willamette River. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2581.

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Farabaugh, E. N., A. Felfman, and L. Robins. Influence of Filament Geometry on Hot Filament Growth of Diamond Films. Defense Technical Information Center, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada231818.

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Cooper, Gene R., and Kevin S. Fansler. Yaw Card Influence on Stability and Yaw Growth for Spin-Stabilized Projectiles. Defense Technical Information Center, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada328915.

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Sartorius, Carol A. Progesterone Receptor Isoform Influence on Human Breast Tumor Growth and Hormone Treatment. Defense Technical Information Center, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada413325.

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Ohmann, Lewis F., M. Dean Knighton, and Ronald McRoberts. Influence of flooding duration on the biomass growth of alder and willow. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Research Station, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/nc-rp-292.

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Gerard, D. A., and D. A. Koss. The Influence of Porosity on Short Fatigue Crack Growth at Large Strain Amplitudes. Defense Technical Information Center, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada198477.

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Sarvaiya, Niral, and Vijay Kothari. Audible sound in form of music can influence microbial growth, metabolism, and antibiotic susceptibility. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/044776.

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