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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Informal sector of economy'

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Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Smith, Collin E. "The underground economy : estimation techniques and policy implications." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=60089.

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This thesis analyzes the estimation procedures and policy implications of an underground economy. In completing this task, we reviewed the techniques developed by Gutmann, Ferge, Tanzi, and others. Further attention was also given to the estimation processes, such as the survey approaches, used by various governments.<br>In analyzing the policy implications of an underground economy, we examined the effects of fiscal and monetary policy, the aggregate statistics, the exchange rate, and other equally important indicators. We concluded that the consequences of a large and growing submerged secto
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2

Phala, Terrance Madiseng. "Constraints and opportunities in the informal economy." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1019809.

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In spite of the fact that informal traders in the informal economy are viewed as having the greatest prospects for creating jobs and absorbing the unemployed in developing countries, informal traders in Limpopo Province in general, and the city of Polokwane in particular, face various constraints that negatively affect them on a daily basis. The aim of the study has been to explore the constraints and opportunities of informal traders, using the city of Polokwane as a case study. The study has attempted to identify and describe constraints that affect informal traders in the Polokwane city, as
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3

Kahyalar, Neslihan. "Three empirical essays on the informal economy : the Turkish case." Thesis, Swansea University, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.678357.

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4

Bashe, Akhona Carol. "The formalization of the informal sector economy : Panacea or Chimera?" Diss., University of Pretoria, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23264.

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In 2011 author Robert Neuwirth identified the global informal sector economy as having a combined Gross Domestic Product (GDP) that is equivalent to the second largest economy in the world behind the United States of America (USA).Studies have shown that the informal sector economy is prevalent in Africa and India which are both considered to be emerging market economies with potential for exponential growth. The GDP of a country is calculated using a total of a countries production of goods and services; however production in the informal sector economy is unaccounted for. The inclusion of th
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5

Tuc, Mis Sine. "Informal Sector Wage Gap In Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613741/index.pdf.

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Informality has been a widespread fact in most of developing countries. Especially after the implementation of liberalization policies in the 1980s, informal sector has expanded, and informal employment has been more attractive in the Turkish economy. The aim of this thesis is to examine whether there is wage gap between formal and informal employment in Turkey for the years 2007 and 2008. In order to test if the determinants of wages are different, selection corrected wage equations are estimated for manufacturing and service sectors for men and women separately by using the Household Labor F
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6

Dyantyi, Unathi Sisikelelwe. "Revitalisation of the informal township economy in Mdantsane." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/15611.

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The main focus of this study was to perform an assessment of viable and sustainable means of creating a vibrant and sustainable economy in the Mdantsane Township. In order to perform the assessment objectives were formulated which aimed at assessing whether the informal small business sector of Mdantsane was generating wealth and livelihoods for the people running them. The study also looked at whether the informal business sector is a preferred option by most South Africans or people in the townships would rather seek employment. A number of data collection methods were used in completing thi
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7

Thieme, Tatiana Adeline. "Trash and toilets : 'hustling' and the informal economy in Mathare, Kenya." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.619035.

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8

Rogers, Lesley A. "The role of the informal economy in community based economic development : the local exchange trading system example." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/42008.

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The purpose of this thesis is to look at a non-conventional approach to increasing well-being at the community level. This new approach to development is called community-based economic development (CBED). Interest in CBED has been stimulated both by crises at the local level and by global problems. In Canada the impetus for CBED is attributable to three factors: the dependency of small communities on external factors and the alienation it promotes; a globalizing international economy; and the failure of past Canadian regional development planning policies. Community-based economic dev
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9

Aragão-Lagergren, Aida. "Working children in the informal sector in Managua." Uppsala, Sweden : Uppsala University, Dept. of Social and Economic Geography, 1997. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/37028942.html.

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10

Hecker, Paul Simon 1984. "Relações entre a economia informal e as políticas econômicas e sociais no Brasil = Relations between Brazilian economic and social policies and the informal economy." [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/286040.

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Orientador: Marcelo Weishaupt Proni<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-19T02:01:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Hecker_PaulSimon_M.pdf: 1293269 bytes, checksum: 4f23219993c480fb7365b8622774ccd2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011<br>Resumo: Economia informal é um conceito proposto pela Organização Internacional do Trabalho para estudar situações ocupacionais que combinam condições de trabalho precárias e remuneração baixa, o que geralmente contribui para a reprodução de desigualdades sociais e da pobreza. No
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11

Monyebodi, Monyaku. "The challenge of formalising the local economy : South African township retail industry." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/81686.

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After more than two decades of democracy, South Africa is still faced with challenges of unemployment, poverty and inequality. The informal sector is one that presents opportunities for making a positive contribution towards solving social problems that South Africa is faced with. While the informal sector is large and offers flexibility in employment, it is associated with low productivity and poor governance as traders in the informal sector are not obliged to register their businesses and therefore cannot make tax contributions. The lack of formalisation of the informal sector not onl
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12

Phalane, Manthiba Mary. "Gender, structural adjustment and informal economy sector trade in Africa : A case study of women workers in the informal sector of North West Province, South Africa." Thesis, University of Limpopo (Turfloop Campus), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/608.

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Thesis (Ph.D. (Sociology)) --University of Limpopo, 2009<br>The thesis, Gender, Structural Adjustment and Informal Economy Sector Trade in Africa: A Case Study of Women Workers in the Informal Sector of North West Province, South Africa, comprises of five chapters{PRIVATE } CHAPTER 1 is mainly introductory and deals specifically with the general orientation of the study as outlined in the background and problem statement. This chapter presents the motivation for the study, main aim and objectives and the significance of the study. It also deals with methodology and attendant problems. The chap
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13

Kim, Jundong. "The underground economy, political regimes, and economic growth : international evidence /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3025630.

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14

Tika, Ali Abduallah. "The role of the informal economy in Libya's development: A case study of the informal food sector in Misrata." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5852.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD (Development Studies)<br>In society, development had hitherto been mainly defined in relation to the pursuit and sustenance of balanced economic growth. Since the new millennium however, the essence of development has increasingly shifted beyond minimalist economic definitions, to include a balanced incorporation of social welfare focusing on core areas like health and education, and other issues like environmental sustainability. Also, linkages have been established between both aspects, such that for all countries, developed or developing, the success of econom
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15

Smith, Marquin E. "Social justice vulnerabilities and marginalised communities: A case study of day labourers in Mbekweni." University of Western Cape, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7686.

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Magister Artium (Social Work) - MA(SW)<br>Poverty remains one of the greatest challenges that Southern African countries face. The state of poverty in a region is reflected in low levels of income, as well as high levels of unemployment and human deprivation. Day labouring has become evidence of the high unemployment rate in South Africa. In South Africa, the day labour market serves as a catchment area for the fallout from a formal economy, unable to provide employment to those who need it. Often, day labourers are socially excluded from the benefits of modern society, such as, access t
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16

Brambila, Macias José de Jesus <1977&gt. "Essays on the informal sector and economic growth." Doctoral thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/404.

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17

Sezer, Yasar. "Cohort Analysis Of Informal Sector In Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612245/index.pdf.

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This thesis examines the life-cycle profile of informal employment in Turkey. To achieve this goal cohort analysis technique and 2000-2007 Household Labor Force Survey micro level data of State Institute of Statistics is used. Informal sector is composed of people working without social security coverage due to their current jobs. Analyzes are conducted both for the total sample and six education groups separately. Besides informal employment, labor force participation and unemployment rates are also examined and using these variables net transitions between the sectors over the life-cycle ar
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18

Kgoahla, Makholo Seriana. "The role of women's economic contribution in the informal sector of the economy : A case study of women in the Mankweng area in Limpopo." Thesis, University of Limpopo (Turfloop Campus), 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/908.

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Thesis (M.Dev.) --University of Limpopo, 2006<br>The study entitled The Role of Women’s Economic Contribution in the informal sector of the economy: A case study of women in Mankweng area in the Limpopo Province focuses on the participation of educated women in the Informal Sector of the economy. The participation of women in the economic development has been found to benefit a lot of families headed by women, Black women in particular. In Mankweng, the study found evidence of increased number of women’s participation in the economic development. This mini-thesis is comprised of four chapters.
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19

Ofori, Benjamin O. "The Urban Street Commons Problem: Spatial Regulation in the Urban Informal Economy." Ohio : Ohio University, 2007. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1180940316.

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20

Patsyurko, Nataliya. "Circumventing the state : illegal labour migration from Ukraine as a strategy within the informal economy." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=115615.

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This thesis examines labour migration as an outcome of the interaction between the state and the informal economy, by considering the trends of contemporary labour migration from Ukraine to Southern Europe. It contends that in both the sending and receiving countries, migration policies either disregard or severely limit labour migration, while their informal economies facilitate the development of migration. This basic contradiction sustains migration flows over time. The main argument of the thesis is that migration develops within the system of interacting informal economies. I demonstrate
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21

Matecki, Sandra. "Circular Economy in the Informal Tourism Sector : An Exploratory Study on Gotlands Peer-To-Peer Accommodations." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och industriell teknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-416663.

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This exploratory study aimed to investigate how private tourist accommodation owners on Gotland perceive, value and act upon sustainability. The overall aim of the research was to examine their actions in the context of circular economy, to see if they share municipalities visions of becoming a sustainable society. A qualitative method, with semi-structured interviews and a online content research based on their accommodation offers was conducted. Challenges and value conflicts of owners were identified. This research concludes that awareness of entrepreneurial practices, knowledge and collabo
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22

Vargas, Aguilar José P. Mauricio. "Ensayos sobre evasión y economía subterránea." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2009. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/111244.

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Tesis para optar al grado de Doctor en Economía<br>No disponible a texto completo<br>La presente tesis recopila tres investigaciones acerca de dos fenómenos que caracterizan a un amplio grupo de países del mundo: la evasión fiscal y la existencia de un sector subterráneo. La estructura sigue un orden lógico que inicia su proceso en la generación de evidencia empírica que pudiera retroalimentar la creación de un esquema teórico. Esta decisión se basó principalmente en que la evidencia empírica que apoya este campo de la economía es bastante escasa. Así, en el Capítulo 1 “Causas e Implican
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23

McTigue, Judy K. "The political and economic institutions of informal commerce : a comparative analysis of Mexico City and Budapest /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC IP addresses, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p9828979.

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24

Nana-Fabu, Rosemary Tenga. "The informal financial sector and savings mobilization in Cameroon." Thesis, University of Salford, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.261863.

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25

Cermeño, Rodolfo. "Caída del ingreso real, recesión del sector moderno y expansión del sector informal: un enfoque microeconómico." Economía, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117766.

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26

Souza, Taciana Santos de 1986. "A Economia das Drogas em uma abordagem heterodoxa." [s.n.], 2015. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/286524.

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Orientadores: Ana Lucia Gonçalves da Silva, Marcelo Weishaupt Proni<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-27T17:26:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Souza_TacianaSantosde_M.pdf: 2541779 bytes, checksum: 331aa884dd26acfc91be74089a39c219 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015<br>Resumo: O campo denominado Economia das Drogas engloba complexas relações sociais que consolidam um vigoroso processo de acumulação de capital. Esse setor apresenta especificidades atreladas à clandestinidade, particularidades associadas a cad
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27

Peña, Romero Jezabel Estefanía. "El nivel de madurez de las asociaciones de trabajadores independientes no calificados informales en la adopción de tecnología : justicia tecnológica para los recicladores y emolienteros desde el 2011 al 2015." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/8692.

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La asociatividad de los trabajadores informales surgió a raíz del aumento del fenómeno de la economía informal en la cual, se refugian las personas con bajos niveles de educación para poder subsistir. Por otro lado, la evolución tecnológica y su impacto positivo en el mejoramiento de condiciones de vida de las personas es un hecho del que los trabajadores informales no deberían ser excluidos. Es por ello, que la presente tesis tiene como tema el nivel de madurez de las asociaciones de trabajadores independientes no calificados de la economía informal en la adopción de tecnología. Con el
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28

Gërxhani, Klarita. "The informal sector in transition tax evasion in an institutional vacuum /." Proefschrift, [Amsterdam] : Amsterdam : Thela Thesis ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2002. http://dare.uva.nl/document/66022.

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29

Neander, Benjamin, and Albin Lundquist. "Avfallsplockning i Stockholm – människor som kämpar på samhällets botten." Thesis, KTH, Hållbar utveckling, miljövetenskap och teknik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-297548.

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I takt med en växande befolkning i världen ökar också mängden avfall. Avfallsplockare, “waste pickers”, är människor som tjänar sitt levebröd genom att samla på återvinningsbart avfall. I många utvecklingsländer spelar den här gruppen av människor en viktig roll för avfallshanteringen, men avfallsplockare finns även i Sverige. De kan ses rota i papperskorgar efter PET- flaskor och aluminiumburkar med loggan “PANTA”. Syftet med det här arbetet var att undersöka motiv och förutsättningar för avfallsplockare i Stockholm samt vilka utmaningar de ställs inför under det dagli
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30

Correa, Renata Silveira. "O emprego sem carteira de trabalho no Brasil urbano." [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/285688.

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Orientador: Paulo Eduardo de Andrade Baltar<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-15T10:46:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Correa_RenataSilveira_M.pdf: 655196 bytes, checksum: 12a54033d856e1eae035988ccd117796 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010<br>Resumo: Esta dissertação trata de uma das formas de informalidade do trabalho no Brasil: o emprego sem carteira de trabalho assinada. Seu objetivo é examinar o fenômeno da reprodução de empregos ilegais no país, que tem resistido a diminuir mesmo em situações de maior
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31

Díaz, Ramírez Dante Emmanuel. "Factores que determinan la participación de los trabajadores independientes al sistema previsional de Perú." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/1989.

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El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como principal objetivo determinar probabilísticamente los factores que conllevan a que los trabajadores independientes aporten al sistema previsional. Teniendo en consideración la actual situación que cuenta este sistema y las limitaciones que tuvo la ley N° 29903 (hoy derogada), que buscaba, obligar a los trabajadores independientes menores de 40 años a aportar al sistema previsional (al sistema público o privado de pensiones) con la finalidad de garantizar la solvencia económica de los trabajadores independientes cuando lleguen a su estado de inact
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Hikam, Abdu Sh Mohamed. "An exploratory study on the Somali immigrant's involvement in the informal economy of Nelson Mandela Bay." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/1315.

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The informal economy in South Africa and other parts of the continent is a safe haven for many who are unable to find jobs in the formal sector of the economy. In the case of South Africa, it is not only the nationals of the country who are striving to survive and generate their income from this sector. Since 1994, the country has experienced a huge influx of immigrants from other parts of the continent some escaping from dire living conditions in their home countries and looking for better life opportunities while many others were forced to migrate from their own countries as a result of poli
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33

Shillington, Laura Joan. "Non-timber Forest Products, Gender, and Households in Nicaragua: A Commodity Chain Analysis." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33532.

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This thesis focuses on the intersection of gender, households, and the non-timber forest product market. Based around the concept of commodity chain analysis, this research examines each stage in two non-timber forest products', straw brooms and coco baskets, life cycles from extraction to final sale. The first objective of this research is to contribute to the literature on NTFPs, and in general gender roles in Latin America, by examining the gendered division of labor within and among the stages of two specific NTFP commodity chains, and the ways in which this division influences how importa
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Onchwari, Erastus O. (Erastus Ondieki). "The Realities of the Informal Sector in Kenya and its Economic Implications." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1992. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501202/.

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This thesis is focused on informal sector establishments in Kenya and how they contributes to employment creation, income generation and economic development. The research examines how the informal sector has developed between the years 1986-1989. The study indicates that the informal sector can absorb those people who are unemployed and cannot find jobs in the formal sector. The first chapter describes the definition and interpretation of the informal sector. The discussion of the related .literature, development of the informal sector, politics of the urban informal sector and controversies
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Nahmias, Díaz Francisco David Michel. "Enfoque Basado en Lógica Difusa para Modelar la Economía Informal en Chile." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2009. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/102237.

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Laseur, Henrik Gerhard. "Plan de Negocio que permite gestionar la reparación de ropa con Economía Circular en Lima Moderna haciendo uso de una aplicación móvil." Master's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/653260.

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El cambio climático y el daño por el medio ambiente son preocupaciones vigentes de este nuevo siglo, el modelo de producción lineal de crear, usar y tirar es insostenible, como alerta el Banco Mundial; es por ello, que se requiere de un nuevo modelo de producción. Urge pues, virar hacia un modelo de producción circular, que permita prolongar la vida útil de los recursos y materiales, y al mismo tiempo reducir al máximo la generación de los residuos sólidos del planeta. Dentro de las industrias más contaminantes del mundo podemos mencionar a la industria textil, en el Perú el impacto de es
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García, Cruz Gustavo Adolfo. "Essays on the Informal Sector in Developing Countries: The Colombian Case." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/129474.

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En el primer capítulo se analizan los factores que afectan la decisión de estar empleado en el sector formal o informal teniendo en cuenta que existe un racionamiento de puestos de empleo formales y por tanto una cola de empleo en éste sector. Usando datos para Colombia los resultados muestran que alrededor del 54% de los trabajadores informales se encuentran en esta situación debido a tal racionamiento de empleos formales. Adicionalmente, se ha encontrado que las características personales, de capital humano y las relacionadas con el hogar, así como la prima salarial asociada con trabajar en
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Carpio, Susana. "Education and the Informal Sector : Evidence from Venezuela and Brazil." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CLF10443/document.

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Le principal objectif de ce travail de recherche est d'analyser de façon empirique, à l'aide d'une approche nouvelle et robuste, les déterminants de la fréquentation scolaire, le rôle du secteur informel dans l'abandon scolaire, et les liens entre le travail des jeunes et la productivité dans les petites entreprises. Premièrement, nous sommes intéressés à déterminer la magnitude des rendements privés de l'éducation au Venezuela. Pour cela, nous utilisons des données en coupe transversale répétée provenant de l'enquête des ménages. Le désavantage d'utiliser des données de pseudo-panel est la pr
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Mohammed, Ahmed. "Household viability and the informal sector : the case of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.357124.

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Albarracin, Tania. "A Macroeconomic Approach to the Growth of the Bolivian Informal Sector." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1989. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501162/.

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This thesis attempts to measure the growth of the Bolivian informal sector. The study estimates the growth of the informal sector by defining it as the difference between the formal sector's reported real gross national product (GNP) and forecasted values of real GNP. The first chapter describes the Bolivian economy, defines its informal sector, and presents reasons for this sector's growth. Related research in informal activity, theoretical discussions, and perspectives are presented in the second chapter. Chapter III describes methodological research used in the analysis of the data. Chapter
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Silva, Renan Makoto Herculano. "Micro e pequenas empresas formais afetam o fato de seus empregados serem formais? Um estudo utilizando o SIMPLES como uma variável instrumental." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/96/96131/tde-15052007-153741/.

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Este trabalho estuda a relação entre a formalização das firmas, detentoras de licença municipal ou estadual, e a formalização de seus empregados. Em função da simultaneidade entre os indicadores, utiliza-se o SIMPLES, que representa uma variação exógena na carga tributária relevante para as micro e pequenas empresas, alterando, portanto, os incentivos à formalização para essas firmas. Para avaliar essa relação, o estudo utiliza a base de dados da Economia Informal Urbana (ECINF) de 2003, disponibilizado pelo IBGE em parceria com o SEBRAE, sobre micro e pequenos negócios em áreas não rurais no
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42

Telleria, Gabriel Martin. "Socio-Economic Impacts of Micro-enterprise Credit in the Informal Sector of Managua, Nicaragua." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33279.

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This analysis will characterize the informal sector in Managua, Nicaragua as small-scale units engaged in the production and distribution of goods and services whose primary objective is to generate employment for the participants rather than maximize their profits. Managua's informal sector employs forty-eight percent of the total employed urban population and plays an important role in the development of the country. Historically, informal sector growth has been constrained by the inaccessibility of credit. However in recent years, credit programs that focus on micro-enterprise lending
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43

Nomoyi, Lungiswa Patricia. "The role of local economic development strategies for the informal sector in Buffalo City." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/12339.

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The informal economic sector is a very important part of the economy for any developing country; it is a growing employment sector for the less skilled people living in both rural and urban areas. Organizing the informal sector and reorganizing its role as a profitable activity may contribute to local economic development. This can also build the capacity of the informal workers to meet their basic needs by increasing their incomes and strengthening their legal status. Municipal support for the informal business sector may play an important role in achieving these objectives. The problem state
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Sallah, Abdoulie. "A tale of two narratives : economic globalisation and the informal sector, the Gambian panorama." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/7871.

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This thesis critically evaluates the concept, theory and process of economic globalisation, which extends the widely held belief that capitalist firms now produce the vast majority of goods and services produced in the world (i.e. the commodification thesis), by asserting that this process of commodification is increasingly taking place within an open world economy in which firms operate in a deregulated and seamless global marketplace. In this economic globalisation thesis, therefore, it is a specific type of commodified global economy that is becoming hegemonic and stretching wider and deepe
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45

Shumba, Humphrey. "Financial inclusion of the informal sector as an enabler to economic growth in Zimbabwe." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/59771.

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The macroeconomic environment in Zimbabwe transformed over the past decade with the formal business enterprises substituted by an expanding informal sector. Statistics from the Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency showed 94.5% of the employed population aged 15 years and above being employed in the informal sector. Players in the informal sector often do not use formal banking channels and transact on a cash basis. Newspaper reports in Zimbabwe estimate the amount of cash circulating outside the formal banking channels to range between United States Dollar 3 billion and United States Dollar 7
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46

Thompson, Junior Charles Ocran Kofi 1978. "Informality and tax revenue in Ghana = Informalidade e arrecadação de impostos em Gana." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/286422.

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Orientador: Anselmo Luis dos Santos<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-25T16:08:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ThompsonJunior_CharlesOcranKofi_M.pdf: 1303825 bytes, checksum: 47abd6bf7cbf879fbdc744f26bace8d3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014<br>Resumo: O setor informal em Gana é muito grande e emprega a maior parte da força de trabalho do país tanto nas atividades agrícolas quanto nas demais, mas ainda assim contribui muito pouco em termos de receita tributária. O objetivo de todo país em desenvolvimento
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47

Souza, Marcos Barcellos de 1980. "Capitalismo e clandestinidade : os subcircuitos ilegais da economia urbana metropolitana." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/285800.

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Orientador: Carlos Antonio Brandão<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-11T12:35:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Souza_MarcosBarcellosde_M.pdf: 1252366 bytes, checksum: 28f3c34103b85c38c7da8f8f89299f0c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007<br>Resumo: Esta dissertação pretende mapear, contextualizar e explicar as principais manifestações e relações decorrentes da ilegalidade presentes numa economia urbana metropolitana. Assim, partindo da análise da necessidade destas práticas para o modo de produção capitalista,
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48

Ndiaye, Modiene. "Senegal : the economic reforms and the influence of the informal sector on the economic reform process /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2002. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/02Jun%5FNdiaye.pdf.

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49

Silva, Rosana Aparecida de Andrade. "Setor informal: um estudo sobre os camel?s do Shopping Popular em Cuiab? - MT/2003." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2003. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/12146.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T13:53:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RosaneAAS_DISSERT.pdf: 4589226 bytes, checksum: e7b6f28aeddfbb736bf4ddac79e5a70d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2003-09-30<br>The phenomenon of the informality has been common in the quarrels that involve Sciences Social and Human. First for not corresponding to a temporary and isolated phenomenon, and on the other hand for dealing with a presente situation in the majority of the Brazilian urban centers. In Cuiab? municipality, the alternative commerce appears as a social answer to the problems caused for the economic
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Calixtre, André Bojikian 1982. "A condição informal = reflexões sobre o processo de informalidade no Brasil contemporâneo." [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/286363.

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Orientador: José Ricardo Barbosa Gonçalves<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-19T00:47:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Calixtre_AndreBojikian_M.pdf: 2382501 bytes, checksum: 5afcb370f5cdabd9a13717e3d3ce8b97 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011<br>Resumo: Pretende-se versar sobre a questão da informalidade como um modo de vida, um conceito que, em suas múltiplas manifestações, surge no debate internacional, aos fins dos 1960 e torna-se um dos elementos fundamentais para a compreensão do mercado de trabalho no
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